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Page 1: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

The Exposure Triangle

in Action

Page 2: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Page 3: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Meeting John Greengo

Page 4: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Sunset from “Painted Wall View”,

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Page 5: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

John Greengo

Page 6: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 7: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Before Sunrise from “Dragon Point”,

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Page 8: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 9: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 10: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 11: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 12: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Photographic Aims

Choose: Isolate part of the image

Image in focus everywhere

Choose: Motion removed

Motion emphasized

Choose: Low noise

Maximum sensitivity

Choose: Maximum image quality

Page 13: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Tips

It helps to know the ultimate destination

of your images because:

SIZE: Larger display sizes require more

sharpness, less unintentional blur and

less noise.

PRINT: Prints compared to electronic

displays demand more sharpness, less

blur and less noise.

Page 14: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Depth of Field

Isolate Part of the Image

If a shallow depth of field is required

Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop)

Use “Smaller” numbers (ƒ/1.4, ƒ/2, ƒ/2.8, ƒ/4)

Image in Focus Everywhere

If a deep depth of field is required

Set a narrow aperture (ƒ stop)

Use “Larger” numbers (ƒ/22, ƒ/16, ƒ/11, ƒ/8)

Page 15: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Iso

late

Pa

rt o

f th

e I

ma

ge

Page 16: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ima

ge

in

Fo

cu

s E

ve

ryw

he

re

Page 17: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture Setting Tips

As manufacturers put more and more

pixels on the same size sensor, the pixels

have to be made smaller and smaller.

This causes an overall and increasing

loss of sharpness as narrow apertures

are used (this is due to diffraction).

Page 18: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

In addition, it is very difficult (and

therefore very expensive) to build lenses

that produce the sharpest images using

very wide apertures.

This is especially true of zoom lenses,

when used at their shortest and longest

focal lengths.

Page 19: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

It is therefore best to:

Avoid the use of the narrowest and the

widest aperture settings unless

necessary to produce the depth of field

desired. Set ƒ/5.6, ƒ/8 or ƒ/11 to use the

lens at its sharpest.

Example Aperture Setting Scale

Ƒ/2.8●Ƒ/4●Ƒ/5.6●Ƒ/8●Ƒ/11●Ƒ/16●Ƒ/22

Ƒ/4●Ƒ/5.6●Ƒ/8●Ƒ/11●Ƒ/16

Page 20: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Show Motion

Motion Removed

If removal of motion is required

Set a fast shutter speed

Use “larger” numbers (1/8000, 1/4000, 1/2000, 1/1000, 1/500)

Motion Emphasized

If emphasis of motion is required

Set a slow shutter speed

Use “smaller” numbers (30”, 15”, 8”, 4”, 2”, 1”, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8)

Page 21: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Motion Removed

Page 22: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Motion Emphasized

Page 23: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Shutter Speed Setting Tips

Shorter shutter speeds can be used to

prevent shooter or platform movement

from blurring an image (image stabilizers

can also help). As a rule, a shutter speed

equal to or shorter than

1/lens focal length can eliminate most

blurring (if using a crop sensor body,

multiply the focal length by 1.5, 1.6 or 2

to be sure).

Page 24: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Shorter shutter speeds can be used

remove subject movement (or longer

shutter speeds used to emphasize

subject movement). The actual speeds

required are best determined by

experimenting, experience and testing.

For example, most human movement can be

removed at speeds equal to or

shorter than 1/250 and most animal movement

using a setting of 1/1000 or 1/2000.

Page 25: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Portraits can usually be taken without

visible motion when using 1/125 and in

many cases the motion of moving water

or clouds can be emphasized using

shutter speeds of 1/8 to 2 seconds.

Page 26: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

ISO

Low Noise

If low noise is required

Set a low ISO number

Use “smaller” numbers (100, 200, 400)

High Sensitivity

If high sensitivity is required

Set a high ISO number

Use “larger” numbers (6400, 3200, 1600)

Page 27: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Low Noise

Page 28: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Hig

h S

en

sit

ivit

y

Page 29: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

ISO Setting Tips

Since all noise reduction involves

blurring the image to a degree to remove

irregularities in density (luminosity

noise) and/or colour (colour noise), it is

best to use no noise reduction or use a

noise reduction setting as low as

possible.

Page 30: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

It is therefore best to:

Avoid the use of the “H”, “H2” or “L”

settings.

Avoid the use of the highest two

settings.

Example ISO Setting Scale

L●100●200●400●800●1600●

3200●6400●12800●25600●H1●H2

Page 31: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Image Quality

Maximum Sharpness Throughout

If the image has to be as sharp as possible

Set an ƒ stop near the middle of the lens’ range

Typically ƒ/5.6, ƒ/8, ƒ/11

Page 32: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ma

xim

um

Sh

arp

ne

ss

Th

rou

gh

ou

t

Page 33: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”
Page 34: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 5D3 EF 16-35mm ƒ/4L IS tripod breezy

Page 35: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 36: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 37: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 38: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 39: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 40: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/16 Shutter 1/60 ISO 200

Page 41: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 1D4 EF 100mm ƒ/2.8 no tripod flash

Page 42: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

ƒ/2.8 1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 43: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

ƒ/2.8 1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 44: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

ƒ/2.8 1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 45: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

ƒ/2.8 1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 46: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/2.8 Shutter 1/250 ISO 100

Page 47: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 1D4 EF 70-200mm ƒ/4 no tripod no flash

Page 48: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 49: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 50: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 51: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 52: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 53: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 54: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/5.6 Shutter 1/250 ISO 3200

Page 55: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 5D3 EF 24-105mm ƒ/4 tripod no flash

Page 56: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 57: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 58: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 59: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 60: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 61: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/11 Shutter 1” ISO 100

Page 62: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 5D3 EF 100-400mm ƒ4.5-/5.6 tripod

Page 63: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 64: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 65: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 66: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 67: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 68: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 69: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/8 Shutter 1” ISO 3200

Page 70: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Canon 5D3 24mm ƒ/3.5 TS tripod

Page 71: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 72: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 73: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 74: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

-2 -1 0 +1 +2

Page 75: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Aperture ƒ/11 Shutter 8” ISO 100

Page 76: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

REVERSE

ENGINEER #1, 2 & 3

Canon 5D2

EF24-105mm ƒ/4L IS

tripod

Arkona

Rock Glen

Falls

Page 77: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 78: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 79: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 80: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 81: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 82: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 83: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

REVERSE ENGINEER #4

Canon 5D2 EF100-400mm ƒ/4.5-5.6L IS

Pelican, Cocoa Beach, Florida

Page 84: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/32 1/60 100

ƒ/22 1/30 200

ƒ/16 1/15 400

ƒ/11 1/8 800

ƒ/8 1/4 1600

ƒ/5.6 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 85: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/32 1/60 100

ƒ/22 1/30 200

ƒ/16 1/15 400

ƒ/11 1/8 800

ƒ/8 1/4 1600

ƒ/5.6 1/2 3200

1” 6400

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 86: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

REVERSE

ENGINEER #5

Canon 7D

EF24-105mm ƒ/4L IS

no tripod

Kinsman Fair

Page 87: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 88: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 89: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

REVERSE

ENGINEER #6

Canon 7D

EF70-200mm ƒ/4L IS

no tripod

Kinsman Fair

Page 90: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 91: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 92: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

REVERSE

ENGINEER #7

Canon 1D4

EF16-35mm ƒ/4L IS

tripod

Antelope Canyon

Page 93: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”

Page 94: The Exposure Triangle in Action - Chatham Camera Club · Depth of Field Isolate Part of the Image If a shallow depth of field is required Set a wide aperture (ƒ stop) Use “Smaller”

Ƒ STOP SHUTTER ISO

1/8000

1/4000

1/2000

1/1000

1/500

1/250

1/125

ƒ/22 1/60 100

ƒ/16 1/30 200

ƒ/11 1/15 400

ƒ/8 1/8 800

ƒ/5.6 1/4 1600

ƒ/4 1/2 3200

1”

2”

4”

8”

15”

30”


Depth of field, optical aberrations and pupillometry - mguedjmguedj.com/mguedj.com/Master_2_AIV_files/Depth of field, optical... · SHALLOW DEPTH OF FIELD EXTENDED DEPTH OF FIELD

Aperture & Depth Of Field

Create Depth of Field

Depth of field

Digital C. Computer USB Drive Bridge Period: Date: …...Name: Period: Date: Manipulating Depth-of-Field Aperture & ƒ/stop Worksheet Tools and Program Needed: Digital C. Computer

Advanced Depth of Field - AMD · 2013. 10. 25. · GDC 2004 - Advanced Depth of Field 3 Depth Of Field • Depth of Field causes out-of-focus objects to appear blurry • Computer

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Depth&of&Field&fizz.phys.dal.ca/~ihill/Phyc_3540_files/10-01-DOF.pdf · Depth Of Field Depth Of Field The depth of field is the part of the picture that looks acceptably sharp. The

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Depth of Field. What the what?? Is Depth of Field

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Depth of field, optical aberrations and pupillometry - mguedjmguedj.com/Master_2_AIV_files/Depth of field... · depth of field measurement optical aberrations pupillometry defocus

Depth of Field - San Francisco State Universityonline.sfsu.edu/weimin/art/530depth of field-closeup-movement.pdf · Greater depth of field Less depth of field Wide-angle lenses Telephoto

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RICOH Extended Depth of Field Cameras - RMA Electronics€¦ · With a RICOH Extended Depth of Field Camera: With a RICOH Extended Depth of Field Camera: With a RICOH Extended Depth

DGM neu FINALE9 · ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ s r s r r r Á ƒ ƒ Á s s r r Á ƒ ƒ r r Á ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ Á s s r s r s r s r s r s r s r s r s r s r s r s r r s s r s r s r s r s s r

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Depth of Focus / Depth of Field - University of California ...psilab.ucsd.edu/research/origami_optics/files/PPE_pres_reduced.pdf · Depth of Focus / Depth of Field “Through-Focus”

MUENCH WORKSHOPS Using Aperture to Control Depth of Field · there are more animals and more stagger in their positions. I’ll go as high as ƒ/16 or ƒ/18 for a group that spans