the epp group in the european parliament
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EPP Group Structure and OrganisationOctober 2012
EPP Group Structure and OrganisationLada Jurica
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October 2012
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What is the EPP Group?
Founded on 23 June 1953 as the Group of Christian Democrats
in the Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community
July 1979EPP Group
July 1999EPP-ED Group
July 2009Group of the European Peoples Party
(Christian Democrats)
The EPP Group belongs to the wider family
of the European Peoples Party, reuniting centreand centre-right parties in Europe
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EU Integration Leaders
Founding Fathers
Robert Schuman, Konrad Adenauer, Alcide de Gasperi
Idea of closer cooperation to prevent any future wars
European Community as a peace project
Two revolutionary political models: supranational institutions
and the European Social Model
Reunification of the fragmented Continent
Against any form of totalitarianismThe EPP developed from a classical Christian Democrat family
into a centre-right family in a wider sense
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The most numerous and the most influential
73 parties from 40 EU and non-EU countries currently
belong to the EPP family
The EPP Group has been the strongest political Group
in the European Parliament since 1999
13 European Commissioners, as well as the President of the
European Commission Jos Manuel Barroso, come from the EPP
16 Heads of State and Government currently stem from the
EPP ranks as well as the President of the European CouncilHerman Van Rompuy
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Difference between the Party and the GroupEuropean Peoples Party (EPP)
Umbrella organisation, network of parties
Core business: coordination, facilitating cooperation
Member parties also originate from non-EU countries Organisation of summits and ministerial meetings
EPP Group
Political group
Core business: legislative work, other parliamentary activities Members only from the EU
Whip system independent from the Party
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and their interconnection EPP Party President Wilfried Martenswas the EPP Groups Chairman
for many years
The President and the Secretary-General of the EPP Party, if they are Members
of the European Parliament, are automatically also Members of the EPP Group
Bureau (Antonio Lpez-Istriz)
EPP Group Chairman Joseph Daul is, due to his function, also a Member
of the EPP Party Presidency
Three Members of the European Parliament are Members of the EPP Party
Presidency (Corien Wortmann-Kool, Mrio David, Jacek Saryusz-Wolski)
Electoral Congress held in Bucharest in October 2012
Members elected to the European Parliament on the lists of the member
parties of the European People's Party are automatically Members of the EPP
Group individual Members subscribe to the political programme
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Main political forces in the European Parliament
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Why is the number of Members important?
Chairmen of 10 out of 22 parliamentary committees
and subcommittees
7 out of 14 Vice-Presidents of the Parliament
2 out of 5 Quaestors, in charge of administrative
and financial matters directly concerning Members
EPP Group Members most frequently become Rapporteurs
for legislative and non-legislative proposals
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Membership in the Parliamentary Committees
Committee numbers and competences are determined
at the beginning of each legislature
Every committee, as well as other parliamentary bodies, has toreflect the proportional relation between the political groups
Leading positions in the committees are distributed among
political groups using the dHondt method
Another important position, which is not a formal functionin the committees Group Coordinator
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EPP Group Structure
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President
Elected by majority of Members
2.5 yearly term administrative term
External representation of the European Parliament
Presidency
Administrative term
Adopts internal rules of the Parliament
Proposes draft EP budget and decides on organisational,
administrative and staff matters
Conference of Presidents
Organises the work of the Parliament
Adopts the agenda of plenary sittings
Plenary Assembly
Highest body of the Parliament and its last instance
Votes on legislation
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EP
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Calendar The calendar is adopted by the plenary
The EU Founding Treaties require the
Parliament to hold 12 plenary sessionsper year in Strasbourg
Mini plenary sessions in Brussels
were introduced afterwards
Organises weekly parliamentary work
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EPP Group Chairman
Joseph Daul MEP
French, UMP
Former long time Agriculture
and Rural Development Committee Chair
From July 2007
Elected at the beginning of each term
External representation of the Group
Leads the Group in the Conferenceof Presidents
Leads the Group in plenary sittings
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EPP Group Presidency Consists of the Group Chairman and ten Vice-Chairpersons
Elected by the Group Plenary Assembly at the beginning
of each administrative term
Chairs the Group and Working Group meetings, represents
the Group in plenary sittings
Adopts strategic political decisions and decisions concerning
the Group Secretariat
Every Vice-Chairperson has his or her own portfolio
Once a month (in Strasbourg) meeting of the Presidency withthe Heads of National Delegations separate body, discusses
the topics of major importance
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EPP Group Presidency
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Marian-Jean MarinescuWG Budget and Structural Policies
Ioannis KasoulidesWG Foreign Affairs
Paulo RangelRelations with National Parliaments,Communication Strategy
Jan OlbrychtTreasurer, Intercultural Relations
Vito BonsignoreUnion for the Mediterranean, Euromed
Manfred WeberWG Legal and Home Affairs, Conciliation
Jzsef SzjerParliamentary Work, Legislative Coordination
Corien Wortmann-KoolWG Economy and Environment
Jaime Mayor OrejaEIN, Political Strategy
Gunnar HkmarkNeighbourhood Policy and Euronest
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EPP Group BureauConsists of
the Members of the Presidency
the Heads of National Delegations and an additional Member for every ten
Members
the Members of the European Parliament Bureau belonging to the Group
the Chairperson of Standing Committees belonging to the Group
the Coordinator within each of the Standing Committees;
the President and the Secretary-General of the European People's Party, if they
are Members of the European Parliament
The Bureau adopts procedural and financial rules of the Group, prepares
strategic political decisions and discusses the agenda of the plenary from the
perspective of national delegations
External Bureau meetings
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EPP Group Plenary Assembly Meets once in Group weeks (on Wednesday morning), once immediately
prior to the mini-plenary (on Wednesday morning) and three times
in plenary session weeks in Strasbourg (Monday afternoon, Tuesday
and Wednesday evening)
Decides on political positions and voting strategy of the Group
Decides on important political matters on a proposal by the Presidency
Adopts the Group budget, elects the Group Presidency and decides
on formation of working groups
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EPP Group Standing Working Groups 4 Standing Working Groups
Committees grouped on the basis of closeness
WG Economy and Environment
WG Foreign Affairs WG Legal and Home Affairs
WG Budget and Structural Policies
One of the Group Vice-Chairpersons is in charge
of every Working Group
Meet on Tuesdays in Group weeks and provide a place for
conciliation of differences in position between Members
and/or Committees
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How are laws adopted I EP Conference of Presidents decides which Committee deals
with the legislative proposal
The Committee attributes the proposal to a political group
according to a complex rotation system
The political group appoints a Rapporteur for the proposal
among its Committee Members Committee Chair reads
new Rapporteur names and this is included in the minutes
The Rapporteur than assumes responsibility for the proposalon behalf of the European Parliament
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How are laws adopted II
The proposal is discussed in the Committeewhip system
among the EPP Group Members is performed by the Coordinator
Committee vote on the proposal all EPP Group Members
receive the so-called voting list
Plenary assembly vote of the European Parliament all EPP Group
Members receive the so-called voting list
A law adopted by the Parliament is then signed by the EP President,published in the Official Journal of the EU and enters into force
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How are laws adopted III
A proposal can be discussed at any moment at the Working Group
and at the Group meeting
Whip system on the level of the Working Group is performed
by the Group Vice-Chairperson in charge of that Working Group
Whip system on the level of the Group is performed by the Group
Vice-Chairperson in charge of legislative coordination
Working Group serves as a filter Importantwhip system carried out by the Group,
not by the national delegations
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Right to speakIn Committee meetings
Rapporteur, Shadow Rapporteurs, Coordinators
Other Members who want to take part in the discussion
In plenary sessions
Time is limited
Political groups compose lists of speakers
Members who dont take part in the discussion in the
Working Group or Group meeting will rarely be given the
opportunity to speak in the plenary
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SecretariatAround 250 employees with the mission to assist Members
Secretary-General Martin Kamp
Three largest categories of staff:
Also:
The Secretariat follows the organisation of the Parliament but
also the structure of the Group Presidency
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Policy Advisors
Press Officers Internal organisation
Chairmans Office
Office for relations with the EP bodies
Offices for relations with national parliaments,
religious communities
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EPP Group EnvironmentThe Group works in a densely interlinked environment
where contacts and cooperation are very important.
The staff has to work with:
EPP Group structures
MEPs offices
Secretariat of the European Parliament
Other political groups
Other Institutions
Lobbyists
Accredited journalists and media representatives
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Summary EPP Group centre and centre-right of the political spectre;
the largest political group in the European Parliament
Complex structure Presidency provides political leadership,
Working Groups act as legislative filters, Group Assembly has finalsay on Group voting behaviour
The Group Secretariat assists Members
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Thank you!
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www.facebook.com/eppgroup
www.twitter.com/eppgroup
EPP Group Structure and OrganisationOctober 2012