the epic & tragedy
DESCRIPTION
A very brief introduction and overview of epic poetry and tragedy.TRANSCRIPT
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THE EPIC & TRAGEDYDr. Gerald R. Lucas
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THE EPIC
Is a long narrative poem
Relates a great and serious subject
Is related in an elevated style
Centers around a heroic or quasi-divine figure
Concerns the fate of a tribe, nation, or humanity
Started as an oral literary form
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CHARACTERISTICS
Ranked by Aristotle as second only to tragedy
Expansive - the most ambitious literary type
Concerned with nation building
Where heroes come from - heroic ideal
Cosmic importance - gods take notice
Ceremonial
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CONVENTIONS
In media res
Argument
Invocation
Epic question
Catalogs
Formal - aristoi
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ACTIONS
Heroic deeds in battle
Facing great odds
Voyages
Great enterprises
Performing of exploits
Admirable actions
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TRAGEDYA drama that illustrates the sudden and catastrophic fall
of a great person from fortune to misfortune.
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TRAGEDY
Arouses a catharsis from the audience
Dramatizes a casual relationship between character and fate
Illustrates a universe that is not perfectly ordered
Suggests a great waste, like something great and noble has ended
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TRAGIC HERO
Is not eminently good or noble
Possesses a hamartia
Makes important choices
Undergoes a peripeteia
Achieves a degree of anagnorisis
Dies bravely