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The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape Alice Rosenberg Senior Program Manager April 23, 2019 Hamilton, ON Evolving Dynamics and Objectives

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Page 1: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape

Alice RosenbergSenior Program ManagerApril 23, 2019Hamilton, ON

Evolving Dynamics and Objectives

Page 2: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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About CEE and Binational Market Transformation

Emerging HVAC Programs and Technologies

Integrated Demand Side Management (IDSM)

Agenda

Page 3: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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CEE and Binational Market Transformation

Page 4: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Focuses on transcendent needsBrings together utilities serving customer concentrationsCEE members–80% of $9B industryLeverages earned standingGoverned largely by utility executives

The Consortium

Page 5: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Program AdministratorsAlabama PowerAlliant EnergyAmeren Illinois Atmos Energy CorporationAustin EnergyAvistaBaltimore Gas & Electric Company

BC Hydro Berkshire GasCape Light CompactColumbia Gas of Massachusetts

Columbia Gas of OhioCommonwealth Edison Company

Connecticut Natural GasConsolidated Edison Company

Consumers EnergyDC Sustainable Energy Utility (DCSEU)

Dominion Energy UtahDTE EnergyDuke EnergyEfficiency MaineEfficiency VermontÉnergir (Gaz Métro)Energy Trust of OregonEugene Water & Electric

BoardEversource

Focus on Energy—Wisconsin

FortisBCGeorgia PowerGreat Plains Natural GasGulf PowerHawai‘i EnergyHydro OneHydro-QuébecIdaho PowerLos Angeles Department of Water & Power

MidAmerican Energy CompanyMississippi PowerMontana-Dakota UtilitiesNational GridNatural Resources CanadaNB PowerNebraska Public Power District

New Jersey Natural GasNew Mexico Gas CompanyNew York State Energy Research and Development Authority

Nicor GasNorthern California Power

AgencyNW NaturalOncorPacific Gas and ElectricCompany

PECO

PNMPotomac Electric PowerCompany (Pepco)

PSEG Long IslandPuget Sound EnergySacramento Municipal

Utility DistrictSalt River ProjectSan Diego Gas & Electric Company

SaskPowerSeattle City LightSnohomish County PUDSoCalGasSouth Jersey GasSouthern California EdisonSouthern Connecticut GasSouthern Minnesota

Municipal Power AgencySouthwest GasTacoma PowerTampa ElectricTECO Peoples GasTennessee Valley AuthorityUnion GasUnited Illuminating Company

UnitilVectren OhioVermont Department ofPublic Service

Vermont GasXcel Energy

Efficiency Organizations National Laboratories

American Council for anEnergy-Efficient Economy

California Institute for Energy and Environment

Fraunhofer Center for Sustainable Energy Systems

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources

National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Natural Resources DefenseCouncil

Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships

Northwest Energy Efficiency Alliance

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Pacific Northwest NationalLaboratory

Southwest Energy EfficiencyProject

Federal AdvisorsNatural Resources CanadaUS DOEUS EPA

CEE Members Working Together

Page 6: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

6https://www.cee1.org/annual-industry-reports

Page 7: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

7Source: CEE 2017 State of the Efficiency Program Industry

US Electric DSM Expenditures By Customer ClassInvestment in Load Management

Page 8: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Building Binational Market Capacity

Address multiple measures, fuel types, and customer classes

Create and leverage association, business and government relationships

Maintain consistency in policies and positions

Are inclusive of market stakeholders

Instill lasting commitment with industry partners

Member Driven Initiatives:

Extend the regulatory compact

Are voluntary

Analytically based

Rely on organizations with standing

Reward those who compete

Are vetted with stakeholders

Are technology and fuel neutral

Page 9: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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CEE HVAC Initiatives

Air Source Heat PumpsCentral Air ConditionersNatural Gas FurnacesNatural Gas Boilers

Unitary Heat PumpsUnitary Air ConditionersVRF Multisplit Systems

Natural Gas Boilers(commercial)

Page 10: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Emerging HVAC Programs and Technologies • Residential

• Commercial & Industrial

Page 11: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Residential

EM&V

Nonenergy Benefits

Electrification / Fuel

SwitchingConsumer Roadmaps

Awareness/ Education

IAQ/ Health

ORGANIZATIONAL DRIVERS

Load Management

Customer Engagement

Page 12: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Residential

Trade Allies

Midstream Models

Quality Installation

Trade Allies

Low Income

Envelope

Whole House

Attachments

PROGRAMMATIC TRENDS

Page 13: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Residential

ECM –Furnace

Standards

Connected Thermostats

Controls and

Connected Equipment

Evaporative Cooling

ASHPs

Minisplits

Low Ambient Performance

Ductless Heat

Pumps

Variable Capacity

Low Load Furnaces

PRODUCTS AND TECHNOLOGIES

Page 14: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Residential

Connected thermostat pilots or programs

6 10

37

58

125

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

40 Full Time Ongoing

Programs

Page 15: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Commercial

EM&V

Variable Capacity Systems

More stringent minimum standards

New Refrigerants?

Evolving Load

Profiles

IoT

ORGANIZATIONAL DRIVERS

Grid Benefit

Page 16: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Commercial

Trade Allies

Midstream Models

System Efficiency

Trade Allies

Equity/SMBs

IAQ/ Comfort

Control Retrofits

New value streams

PROGRAMMATIC TRENDS

Page 17: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Commercial

Smart Pumps

Control Retrofits

Multi or Variable Speed

Equipment

Unitary Air-Cooled A/C

Energy Profiles

Equipment Monitoring

Boilers

ASHPs

PRODUCTS AND TECHNOLOGIES

VRFs

Page 18: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Integrated Demand Side Management (IDSM)

Page 19: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Evolving Utility Goals and Objectives

Increasingly complex technologies in the market

New capabilities and functionalities of connectivity

Growing services, industry players, and opportunities

Diverse member portfolio goals and objectives

Changing EM&V structures and role of behavior

IN RESPONSE TO…

Page 20: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Declining Electric Load Growth

• Energy efficiency and conservation have become a part of the general culture

• Growth of customer self-generation

Need for Increased Investment

• Customer desire greater reliability/ resiliency (post Superstorm Sandy, etc.)

• General aging infrastructure

• Usage control technologies (Smart Grid)

• Cybersecurity

Disruptive Technologies• Greater Distributed Generation

• Battery storage evolving and being piloted

• Electric vehicle penetration is increasing

Utilitiesare challenged

under the existing

regulatory model

NEED/INSERT A GRAPH OF HISTORICAL LOAD TRENDS FOR EACH OF THE THREE UTILITIES.

Historical & Forecasted Electricity Growth

Grid Quality Credit Quality

Some Dynamics Utilities Face

Page 21: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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The Utility of the Future: In Concept

Page 22: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Grid balancing and load management

Program M&V data

Enhanced customer engagement

Ancillary services

New Integrated DSM program offerings

Financial savings from new EE and DR opportunities

Non-energy benefits: remote control, enhanced comfort, health/wellness

Air quality/carbon

Potential Benefits of Connected

Energy Efficiency

Load Management

Behavior Change

Integrated Home

Platform

RESIDENTIAL

C&I Energy Management Framework

COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL

IDSM

Page 23: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Connected Opportunities for HVACRLoad ManagementReal-time EM&VOn-board Diagnostics/QIIn-field PerformanceMaintenanceBehavior Change

Integrated Home

Platform

RESIDENTIAL

C&I Energy Management Framework

COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL

Load ManagementReal-time EM&VEquipment MonitoringSmart PumpsRemote ControlOptimize Efficiency

Page 24: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Working TogetherAHAM CHA-1 standard for communication elements of connected appliances and AHAM SA-1 standard for commands of connected appliances

Development of ANSI Standard 1380 for demand response-ready variable capacity central air conditioners and heat pumps

Development of ANSI Standard CTA-2045A

ENERGY STAR connected criteria for select product areasDOE test procedures to address connected capabilities

Coordination of pilots using CTA-2045, functional specifications for end-uses: water heaters, thermostats, electric vehicle supply equipment, HPWHs, variable speed pool pumps, and PTACs

ANSI C137 standard for definitions. Others in development for energy measurement, data modeling, user interfaces, security

Page 25: The Energy Efficiency Program Landscape · New Mexico Gas Company. New York State Energy Research and Development Authority. Nicor Gas. Northern California Power. Agency. NW Natural

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Contact

Alice RosenbergSenior Program ManagerConsortium for Energy Efficiency

[email protected]