the destination of irish immigrants depended partly on the irish port they sailed from

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The destination of Irish immigrants depended partly on the Irish port they sailed from.

The Last Hour in the Old Land

Margaret Allen, c. 1877, Gorry Gallery,

Dublin

Irish Emigrant Arriving in Liverpool

Erskine Nicol, 1871, National Galleries,

Scotland

Irish Vagrants in England, Walter Deverell, c. 1853, Johannesburg Art Gallery

‘Top twenty, Irish towns1851

1

‘Top twenty, Irish towns1851

2

Sandgate Market (also known as Paddy’s Market) NewcastleRalph HeldleyLaing Art Gallery, Newcastle

Houses of Irish navvies working on the Manchester Ship canal.

A Roman Catholic priest 1902

Station Mass in a Connemara Cottage, 1888Aloysius O’Kelly, Hugh Lane Municipal Gallery of Modern Art

Preparation for a Roman Catholic procession in Rook Street, Poplar c.1912

Many Irish emigrants, including children, found jobs in textile factories in Lancashire.

Michael Davitt MP

He was born in Ireland and began

working in a Lancashire cotton mill when he was

10.

Two years later, in 1858, he had an

accident with a spinning mill and

his right arm had to be amputated.

Girl making nails, 1880

Field Working in Spring: At the Potato PitsWilliam Darling Kay, National Gallery of Scotland

Irish navviesworking on the

Manchester Ship Canal

Cartoon, 'The Mixing Room', 1854It shows Irish women millworkers in Preston asleep on the job

as their horrified employer looks on. It reflects a view that cheap Irish labour forced down wages

and undermined the trade union movement.

An Irish streetin Londonmid-19thc

T.P. O’Connor. MP

He was born in Athlone in Ireland in 1848 and became a famous journalist in

London.

He was also the Irish nationalist MP for the mainly Irish Scotland

Road Division of Liverpool from 1885

until his death in 1929.

Bridget Liptrot(née Doorley)

with her nephew Silvester Moran