the decision: build new vs the cloud

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THE DECISION: BUILD NEW vs. THE CLOUD CS04 Case Study Data Center World 2011 Jerry Bishop, CIO SunGard Higher Education Chippewa Valley Technical College This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License

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This presentation was developed for the 2011 AFCOM Data Center World conference as a case study. It outlines the the decision by one college to not build a new data center and instead develop a strategy to leverage off premise solutions including the Cloud.

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Page 1: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

THE DECISION:BUILD NEW vs. THE

CLOUD CS04 Case Study

Data Center World 2011Jerry Bishop, CIO SunGard Higher Education

Chippewa Valley Technical College

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License

Page 2: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Synopsys Phase 1: Renovation & Move Phase 2: Future Requirements Phase 3: Evaluating Cloud Phase 4: The Decision Phase 5: Strategy for Future State Wrap-up

Outline

Page 3: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Renovations displacing current data center Move to colocation site for ~18mo. to

assess

Requirement: New Level 7+ to Level 8 Build-out: $980,000 to $1,200,000 Operating costs: $55,500 / yr Breakeven point: 35 Years

85% Virtualized with all on SAN Consolidated infrastructure Applications moving to Cloud

Synopsys

Page 4: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

PHASE 1RENOVATION & MOVE

Page 5: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Built 1970 1450 sq ft Raised floor 15 Racks 2 CRACs 1 UPS No Generator SPOF’s

Original Level 6 Data Center

Page 6: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Displaces the existing computer room

LIBRARY RENOVATION

Page 7: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

New Learning Space

Page 8: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Rapid needs assessment◦ Surveyed anticipated future college needs◦ Reviewed likely government and private providers

Issued RFP for 18 months contract w/ options

Selected local colo provider Built new MDF on campus

Relocated over New Year’s weekend Total time: 5 months

Colocation

Page 9: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

PHASE 2FUTURE REQUIREMENTS

Page 10: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Hired a Data Center Design-Build Firm Requirements Analysis

◦ Existing Level 6 capabilities and uses

◦ Projected future requirements

◦ Determine Reliability Level (Level 7+ to 8)

Developed Design-Build Specs◦ Design Power, Cooling, Fire Suppression, Security

◦ Develop Budget Estimates Construction Costs: $980,000 to $1,200,000 Annual Operating Costs: $55,500 / yr

Design-Build Analysis

Page 11: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

525 ft2

ComputerRoom

Space Projections

SVR

SVR

SVRSVR

SVRSVR

NTW

NTW

NTW

NTW

PDU

PDU

CRAC

CRAC

Page 12: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

100 ft2 Setup Area

240 ft2 Utility Area

Space Projections

Page 13: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

PHASE 3EVALUATING CLOUD

Page 14: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

“The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing”

On-demand self-service provisioning Broad network access Resource pooling Rapid elasticity, sometime automatically Measured service

Cloud Computing Characteristics

Page 15: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Software as a Service (SaaS)◦ Provider app’s running on cloud infrastructure

◦ Consumer may control application configuration

◦ Can include Integration as a Service solutions

Platform as a Service (PaaS)◦ Consumer controls apps but not the O/S

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)◦ Consumer controls O/S, apps, storage, network

but not underlying infrastructure

Cloud Service Models (NIST)

Page 16: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

History & comfort with sourcing non-core services including IT

Colocation operational & political success Ending IT managed services in 2011 Strong interest in replacing ERP system General and IT budget constraints

◦ Data center not strategic Campus space at premium IT staffing a challenge for critical skills

Institutional Assessment

Page 17: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Already Delivering Apps to other schools

Community or Government Cloud Options State of Wisconsin Data Center

◦ Distance, limited services, budget uncertainty Regional Government Data Center

◦ CINC Community Area Network 19 member organizations Expanding to 275 miles of fiber Building 1350 sq mi WiMax

◦ UW Eau Claire Shared Data Center Similar requirements but no capital

Hybrid Cloud Assessment

Page 18: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Servers virtualized at 85%◦ Solaris 80% at 4:1 ratio

◦ Windows 85% at 6:1 ratio enterprise wide Main ESX clusters at 15:1 in data center

Storage 98% SAN (50TB) Remote site back-ups Citrix for desktop & remote access - 85 apps FY12 refreshing ESX, SAN, & Back-up Private fiber >10Gbps to 7 of 10 locations

Infrastructure Assessment

Page 19: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

More likely than not all future applications would run as a service not on premise?

381 Applications in portfolio◦ Down from 521◦ 185 are instructional apps used in courses

Web site redesign eliminates ~25 more apps

Early success with ASP and SaaS Enterprise apps remain the main barrier

◦ Banner ERP system◦ BlackBoard CMS/LMS

Applications Assessment

Page 20: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudContact MgtEnrollmentRegistrationAssessmentsFinancial AidBackground Checks

Student Services

Page 21: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudTraditional DeliveryDistance & OnlineLecture CaptureProfessional Dev.Curriculum Dev.Business & IndustryCourse Scheduling

Academic Functions

OO

Page 22: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudCollege ResearchMarketingStrategic PlanningAdvancement OfficeGrants Admin

Administrative Functions

O

Page 23: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudFacilitiesHuman ResourcesFinanceAR/APPayrollBudgetingeCommerce

Operations Functions

Page 24: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudE-mail EmployeeE-mail StudentHelp DeskCollaborationPublic WebIntranetCommunications

IT Service Functions

Page 25: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Function On-Site CloudStudent Services ERPAcademic LMSAdministrative ERPOperations ERPIT Services

Applications Portfolio Summary

Page 26: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

PHASE 3THE DECISION

Page 27: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Do NOT Build New Data Center◦ Not Strategic to College’s Mission

◦ 35yr Breakeven Too Long

◦ Other Capital and Space Needs are Priorities

Do NOT Build Shared Data Center w/ UWEC Extend Colocation for 12 months Execute Strategy

◦ Simplification, Consolidation & Preserving Options

The Decision

Page 28: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

PHASE 3STRATEGY for FUTURE STATE

Page 29: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

Consolidated (Converged) Infrastructure◦ CISCO UCS – Reducing footprint by 50%◦ Hybrid Cloud – Private, Public maybe Community◦ IaaS for Refresh Options on Storage and Back-Ups

Applications Strategy◦ ERP & LMS – SaaS or hosted options

Evaluate point solutions over big ERP suites◦ SaaS or Hosted preferred for anything new

◦ Integration as a Service for on-premise to cloud Desktop Strategy - MS BPOS or Google Apps

◦ Citrix from the cloud

Strategy – Simplify & Options

Page 30: The Decision: Build New vs The Cloud

WRAP-UPThank-You & QuestionsThe Higher Ed CIO

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License