the cool north – getting warmer and busier
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INTEGRITAS. ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES. The Cool North – getting warmer and busier. Steering a new course, Staying relevant and Sticking together September 2014. Frank Gaskell. INTEGRITAS. ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES. Steering a new course. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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The Cool North – getting warmer and busier
Frank Gaskell
Steering a new course, Staying relevant and Sticking togetherSeptember 2014
INTEGRITAS
ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES
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Steering a new course
INTEGRITAS
ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES
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Circumpolar Regions per Canada & International Polar Year
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Circumpolar EU ?
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The Northern Periphery and Arctic Territory
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Ice and the Northern Sea Route – relentless progress?
o 2010 – less ice = 4 transitso 2011 - less ice = 26 transitso 2012 – less ice = 46 transitso 2013 – 30% more ice = 71 transits
BUT 2012 – 1.25m tonnes c.f. Suez 740 m tonnes !!! Suez capacity 76 vessels per 24 hours!!!
BUTChinese forecast May 2014 Nordic Meeting – o NSR to equal total current world container traffic by 2030 !!!o Total world traffic to triple by 2030 !!!
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Hard Minerals
• Greenlando Dec 2010 Greenland approves rare earth oxides
exploitation at Kvanefjeldo Kvanefjeld can provide 25% of world demando now 2nd field at Kringlerne o Iron Ore and Uranium also shortly
• Finland, Sweden and Norwayo rich in various minerals o major European gold mine now at Kittila 2008
• Large infrastructure choices to be made
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Fisheries Prospects
• One third of fish caught in the Arctic sold in European Market.• figure to increase as fish stocks move north • Arctic fishing voyages: 30 in 2005: 221 in 2010
Research suggests:• Incoming and native species can co-exist• Polar Cod may prosper
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Cruise Tourism : recent trend
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New Challenge – New Programme
INTEGRITAS
ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES
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OECD
• A like-minded ally
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Priorities
o Innovationo Entrepreneurshipo Energy secure communitieso Cultural and natural heritage
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Innovation
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University of the Arctic
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EU Arctic Access Project 2010 -2015
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Entrepreneurship
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Energy secure communities
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Cultural and natural heritage
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Staying relevant
INTEGRITAS
ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES
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The Challenge
o To Keep Programme Relevant
How to monitor and anticipate inevitable changes in time to react ?
How to complement - not to collide with - other Northern programmes which each face the same foresight and coordination challenges ?
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Opportunities for High North Collaboration
• Addressing accessibility challenges and opportunities– Know-how on supporting small and remote communities– Public service provision for remote communities – Responses to changing sea routes
• Economic diversification– Cooperation in research, innovation and education on fisheries (and other key sectors)– Adaptation of key sectors to the effects of climate change– Sustainable development in small communities– Development of craft and creative industries– Development of key growth sectors, such as renewable energy and (on a smaller-scale
cruise tourism)• Innovation and technology
– R&D in key sectors – Maximising the value-added of resource based sectors– Education and training – Marketing and applying new technologies
• Climate change and environmental protection – Adaptations and responses in remote and rural communities – Knowledge exchange
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Sticking together
“…the strength of the pack is the wolf, and the strength of the wolf is the pack.''
Rudyard Kipling
INTEGRITAS
ACTIVE EUROPEAN AND CORPORATE LIAISION SERVICES
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Arctic Programmes’ Priorities comparedSource: EPRC
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North Sea Region Programme
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Botnia Atlantica CBC Programme
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Nord CBC Programme 2014-2020
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Karelia ENI Programme 2007-13
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Kolarctic ENI Programme 2007-13
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South East Finland Russia ENI Programme 2007-13
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Some other interlocutors / Arctic actors
o Arctic Council Secretariat o Nordic Council of Ministers (including
NORA) o Barents Euro-Arctic Council o Northern Dimension o NW-Russia Programme o Barents Secretariat o European Information Centreo University of the Arctic o Arctic Portal o Nordic Working Group on Sustainable
Regional Development in the Arctic etc.
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A Cool North Programmes Mechanism ?
• Multi - nodal and inclusive
• Collaboration and foresight NOT• Coordination and oversight
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‘the future is not some place we are going to, but one we create ourselves’
John Schaar 1928-2011