the book of basic shia religious for children 3. 26 to 41

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    AZAAN AND EQAMAT

    Azaan and Eqamat are "Preferable" only for the five canonical prayers.In other prayers, whether they are mandatory or non mandatory, Azaanand Eqamat are not allowed. In Azaan and Eqamat, one must take thefollowing into account.

    1 Niyyat[Intent]

    One must make the Niyyat for being near toAllah before saying Azaan or Eqamat. Withoutsuch Niyyat there will be no merit for the person

    saying Azaan or Eqamat.

    2 Sanity Azaan and Eqamat called by a person who isinsane, are not valid.

    3 Adult-hood Azaan and Eqamat called by a minor are notconsidered enough.

    4 Gender A woman may call Azaan and Eqamat for otherwomen but not for men as it is not valid.

    5 RightOrder One must call Azaan first and then Eqamat.

    6 Mawalaat Between Azaan, Eqamat and [Namaz] thereshould not be any long intervals. Each of thesemust be said in succession without undueinterruption otherwise Azaan and Eqamat will notbe valid.

    7 Arabic One must not call Azaan and Eqamat in anylanguage other than correct Arabic.

    8 Timing A Salaat offered before its time, is invalid.However, one may say a missed prayer as there isno time fixed for it.

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    NOTE

    If a man forgets to say Azaan and Eqamat and starts the Salaat, he maybreak the Salaat before his bowing. He should start the Salaat afresh afterreciting Azaan and Eqamat. But if one has forgotten to call the Eqamatonly, he cannot break the (Salaat) prayer if he has recited the Sura-e-Alhamd, but he can break the Salaat before reciting this Surah. If a manforgets to call the Azaan only, then it is not necessary to break the Salaat.If a man has intentionally missed either Azaan or Eqamat, then it isunlawful to break the Salaat.

    1. Mubaah: If the place of worship belongs to someone else, one must

    obtain permission from its owner to say prayers, otherwise the prayerswill be void. In a mosque, if someone has occupied a spot, no one canremove him from there. If someone tries to do so, Salaat will be void.

    2. In praying, one must not stand in front of the grave of any Masoombecause such an action shows lack of respect with Allah. One may standbehind the grave or parallel to it. One may however, stands in front ofsuch a grave if there is considerable distance, or if there is something like a

    wall in between.3. The place where one stands to say prayer must be stationary stable.Salaat in a moving train or plane is not right, unless it is likely that onewill miss it.

    4. There is no fixed place for Salaat. But it is better to say Salaatin Mosque than elsewhere. It is even better if Salaat is offered in Jamaat.

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    NAMAZ (SALAT)

    The Prayer of "F A J R"

    How To Perform What To Perform

    Niyyat (Intention) -Beginning of Prayer

    I Offer Fajr prayer,2 Rakaat, Wajib Qurbatan ilal laah,

    2

    (I offer Fajr prayers,2 Rakaat, seeking nearness to ALLAH, inobedience to Him)

    Takbee-Ratul-Ihraam (The FirstTakbir - Allah hu-

    Akbar) Lift bothhands up to the earsand palms should bein the direction ofKabah (i.e. Qibla)say...

    First Rakaat Qirat(Recitation)It is Wajib (essential)to recite Surah al-Hamd, followed by

    any other complete

    Allah hu Akbar.Allah is Great

    Bis mil Laah Hir-Rahman Nir Rahim.In the Name of Allah, the most Compassionate,the Merciful

    Al Hamdu Lil Laahi Rab-bil Aalameen (O). Ar-

    Rahmaan-Nir Raheem (O)Al Hamdu Lil Laahi Rab bil Aalameen (O). Ar-Rahmaan-Nir Rahim (O)

    All praises belong to Allah the Cherisher, theSustainers, Developer and Perfecto of the worlds,the most Compassionate, the Merciful

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    Surah in the firsttwo rakaat.First Surah (Surahal- Hamd)

    2nd Surah alKausar

    Ruku(bend half-waydown and keep bothhands on your legsjust above yourknees)

    Maliki Yawmid deen (O) Iyya-ka Nabudu Wa-Iyyaa ka Nastaeen (O)

    Master of the Day of Judgement. Thee only do we

    Worship, and Thee alone do we ask for helpIhdi Nas Siratal Mustaqeema Sirat-al La-Zeenaan Amta Alay him.

    Keep us along the straight path, the path of thosewhom Thou have blessed. Ghairil Maghzoobi Alaihim Wal Lazz-ual-leen.

    Not of those whom Thou art angry, nor of thosewho go astray.All praises belong to Allah the Cherisher, theSustainers, Developer and Perfecto of the worlds,the most Compassionate, the MercifulBis mil Laah Hir-Rahman Nir Rahim.

    In the Name of Allah, the most Compassionate,the MercifulInna ataina kal Kausar.Fasalli li Rubbika wanhar.

    To thee have We granted the Fount (ofabundance).Therefore, pray to your Lord andmake Sacrifices.Inna Shania ka huwalabtar

    Surely your enemy is the one cut off (from goodSAY:- Allah Hu-Akbar Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi (3 times) Glory to Allah

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    Straighten up, saying

    Sajdah (Go down toSajdah so that theforehead touches the

    place of Sajdahdirectly - make surethat the cloth coveringthe head is not in theway.)

    Sit up and say

    Second Sajdah

    Subhaana Rab-Biyal Azeemi Wa Bi Ham Dih.

    Free from All Defects is my Lord, and with Hispraise I bow.Sami Allah Hu-Liman Hamidah.

    ALLAH listens to one who praises HimAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    .Subhaanal-Laahi (3 times) Glory to Allah. Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa wa bi Ham-dih.

    Free from all defects is my All-Highest Lord,and with His praise I adore HimAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    As Tagh fir ul Laha Rabbi wa Atoo-bu Ilaih.

    I ask Allah, my Lord, to pardon my sins and

    unto him I turn repentantAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah.

    Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.Free from All defects is my All Highest Lord,

    and with His praise I adore Him

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    Qunoot (after SecondSurah in 2nd RakaatWhile still standing)Raise your hands andbring them togetherin front of your face,

    with the palms ofyour hands raised up,inclined towards youSay.Qunoot after Qunoot

    Ruku

    Straighten up, saying

    Qul Huwal-Laahu Ahad Allahus-Samad Lam Yalid.

    Say He is Allah, the One, the Unique. Allah theChangeless, the Independent.Lam ya lid Walam yulad, Walam yakullahu kufu

    wan Ahad.

    He begets not,Nor is He Begotten. And there is

    no one equal to Him.Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Rab-bana Aatina Fi-Dunya Hasan-Natun, Wa fiAakhe-rati, Hasana-Nataun Wa-Qinaa-Azaaban-Nare.O our Lord! Bestow upon us good in this world.Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-Biyal Azeemi Wa Bi Ham Dih.

    Free from All defects is my All Highest Lord, and

    with His praise I bow. Sami Allah Hu-Liman Hamidah

    Allah listens to one who praises Him

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    Sajdah

    Sit up and say

    Second Sajdah

    Sit up and say

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to AllahSubhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.

    Free from all defects is my All-Highest Lord,and with His praise I adore Him

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    As Tagh fir ul Laha Rabbi wa Atoo-bu Ilaih.

    Ask Allah, my Lord, to cover up my sins andunto him I turn repentant .Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi (3 times)Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-biyal A'laa Wa bi Ham-dih.

    Free from All defects is my All Highest Lord,and with His praise I adore Him.

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

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    Ash Hadu Al-laa-ilaaha il-lal-laahu wah-dahoolaa-shareeka lahoo.

    I bear witness that there is no God except AllahHe is One, without any partner.

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    Tashahud

    Then say theTashahud and then thesalaam (while stillsitting)

    Salaam

    Wa Ash Hadu-Anna Muhammadan Abduhoowa Rasoolohu.And I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave

    and Messenger.

    Wa Ash Hadu-Anna Ali-un-Waliullah Wasi-e-Rasool lillahi.And I bear witness that Ali is His Wali andWasi.Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw wa aaliMuhammadin.O our Allah, bless Muhammad and the Progenyof Muhammad.

    Assalam mu Alaika Ayyu han Nabiyyu waRahmat ul lahi wa bara katuh.Peace be unto thee, O Apostle and the mercy ofAllah and His bounties

    Assalam mu Alaina wa ala Ibaddil lahis

    SualiheenPeace be unto us and unto the virtuous servantsof Allah.

    Assalam mu Alaikum wa Rahmatul lahiWabara katuh.Peace is unto you all, and the mercy of ALLAHand his bounties.

    Allah Hu-Akbar. (Three times) Allah is Great. Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw wa aaliMuhammad.

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    Tasbeeh

    Sajdah-e-Shukar

    Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw wa aaliMuhammad.Our Allah, bless Muhammad, and the Progeny of

    Muhammad.Tasbeeh1. Allah Hu-Akbar. (Allah is Great) 34 times2. Alhamdu-lil-laahi (All praise be for Allah)33 times3. Subhaanal-Laahi. (Glory to Allah) 33 times

    Shukran lil laah (3 times)

    End of FAJR prayer. After each Salat (Namaz) it recommended to say

    Tasbeeh TASBEEH BIBI FATIMA (S.A) QURBATAN ILAL-LAAH

    Allah Hu-Akbar. (Allah is Great) 34 timesAlhamdu-lil-laahi (All praise be for Allah) 33 timesSubhaanal-Laahi. (Glory to Allah) 33 times

    33= 33= =34

    Sajdah-e-Shukar Go to Sajdah and say Shukran lil laah (3 times)I thank thee, O ALLAH

    Note:-The word which has sign (O) last letter of theword would be pronunciation as "Sakin" (..........)

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    NEXT: - IF YOU START M A G H R I B 3RD REKAATYOU STAND UP AFTER TASHAHUD

    36

    If the Prayer of "M A G H R I B"

    After 2nd Rakaatready to stand mustyou say.Third Rakaat Say 3times.while standing

    Ruku

    straighten up, saying

    Sajdah

    Bi hau-lil-lahi waquw-watihi wa aqumo waaqud.Due to the Vigour given by Allah, and because ofthe vitality from Him I stay and stand.

    Subhaanal-laahi wal Hamdu lil lahi wa laa ilaha

    ill al lahu wallahu Akbar. (3 times)Glory to Allah, all praise belong to Allah, andthere is no Allah but Allah and Allah is GreatAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-Biyal Azeemi Wa Bi Ham Dih.

    Free from All Defects is my Lord, and with Hispraise I bowSami Allah Hu-Liman Hamidah

    Allah listens to one who praises HimAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.

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    Free from all defects is my All-Highest Lord, andwith His praise I adore Him.

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    Sit up and say

    2nd=Sajdah

    Sit up and sayTashahud

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    As Tagh fir ul Laha Rabbi wa Atoo-bu Ilaih.

    I ask Allah, my Lord, to cover up my sins andunto him I turnAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Free from All defects is my All HighestLord, and with His praise I adore Him.

    -Ash Hadu Al-laa-ilaaha il-lal-laahu wahdahoolaa-shareeka lahoo.I bear witness that there is no God except Allah

    He is One, without any partner.

    Wa Ash Hadu-Anna Muhammadan Abduhoo waRasoolohu.And I bear witness that Muhammad is His slaveand Messenger.

    Wa Ash-Hadu-Anna Ali-un-Waliullah Wasi-e-Rasool-lillahaAnd I bear witness that Ali is His Wali and wasi-

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    e-Rasool

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    Salaam

    (Three times)Allah Hu-Akbar.

    Sajdah-e-Shukar

    Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw waAali Muhammad.O our Allah, bless Muhammad and theProgeny of Muhammad.

    Assalam mu Alaika Ayyu han Nabiyyu waRahmat ul lahi wa bara katuh.Peace be unto thee, O Apostle and the mercy ofAllah and His bounties.

    Assalam mu Alaina wa ala Ibaddil lahisSualiheenPeace be unto us and unto the virtuousservants of Allah.

    Assalam mu Alaikum wa Rahmatul lahi

    Wabara katuh.Peace is unto you all, and the mercy of ALLAHand his bounties.Allah Hu-Akbar. (Three times) Allah is Great.

    Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw waaali Muhammad.Our Allah, bless Muhammad, and the Progenyof Muhammad.Tasbeeh1. Allah Hu-Akbar. (Allah is Great) 34 times2. Alhamdu-lil-laahi (All praise be forAllah) 33 times3. Subhaanal-Laahi. (Glory to Allah) 33 times

    Shukran lil laah (3 times)

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    End of Prayer MAGHRIBIF YOU START ZUHR" or ASAR or AISHA 4TH RAKAAT THEN

    STAND UP BEFORE TASHAHUD

    End ofMAGHRIB prayerAfter each Salat (Namaz) it recommended to say

    Tasbeeh TASBEEH BIBI FATIMA (S.A) QURBATAN ILAL-LAAH

    Allah Hu-Akbar. (Allah is Great) 34 times

    Alhamdu-lil-laahi (All praise be for Allah) 33 timesSubhaanal-Laahi. (Glory to Allah) 33 times

    33= 33= =34

    Sajdah-e-ShukarGo to Sajdah and say

    Shukran lil laah (3 times)I thank thee, O ALLAHNote:-The word which has sign (O) last letter of theword would be pronunciation as Sakin (.......)

    NEXTPrayer ofZUHRor ASARor EISHA

    4If The Prayer ofZUHRor ASARor EISHA 4TH REKAAT

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    After 3rd Rakaatready to stand mustyou say.

    4th RakaatSay 3 times (whilestanding)

    Ruku

    straighten up, saying

    Sajdah

    Bi hau-lil-lahi waquw-watihi wa aqumo-waaqud

    Due to the Vigour given by Allah, and because of

    the vitality from Him I stay and stand.

    Subhaanal-laahi wal Hamdu lil lahi wa laa ilahaill al lahu wallahu Akbar. (3 times)Glory to Allah, all praise belong to Allah, andthere is no Allah but ALLAH and Allah is Great.

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah

    Subhaana Rab-Biyal Azeemi Wa Bi Ham Dih.

    Free from All Defects is my Lord, and with Hispraise I bow.Sami Allah Hu-Liman Hamidah

    Allah listens to one who praises Him.Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great

    Subhaanal-Laahi. (3 times) Glory to Allah.

    Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.

    Free from all defects is my All-Highest Lord, andwith His praise I adore Him.

    Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great. As Tagh fir ul Laha Rabbi wa Atoo-bu Ilaih.

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    Sit up and say

    Second Sajdah

    Sit up and sayTashahud

    I ask Allah, my Lord, to cover up my sins andunto him I turnAllah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    . Subhaanal-Laahi (3 times) Glory to Allah Subhaana Rab-biyal A'Laa Wa Bi Ham-dih.

    Free from All defects is my All Highest Lord, and

    with His praise I adore Him.Allah Hu-Akbar. Allah is Great.

    Free from All defects is my All HighestLord, and with His praise I adore Him.

    Ash Hadu Al-laa-ilaaha il-lal-laahu wah-dahoolaa-shareeka lahoo.I bear witness that there is no God except Allah

    He is One, without any partner.

    Wa Ash Hadu-Anna Muhammadan Abduhoo wa

    Rasoolohu.And I bear witness that Muhammad is His slaveand Messenger.

    Wa Ash-Hadu-Anna Ali-un-Waliulla Wasi-RasoolAllah.

    And I bear witness that Ali is His Wali and wasi-e-Rasool.Al-laa Humma salli alaa Muhammadiw wa aaliMuhammad.

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