the book of acts. acts 1.verses 1—11 focuses on jesus from resurrection to ascension 2.verses...

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THE BOOK OF ACTS

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Page 1: THE BOOK OF ACTS. ACTS 1.VERSES 1—11 FOCUSES ON JESUS FROM RESURRECTION TO ASCENSION 2.VERSES 12—26 FOCUSES ON A REPLACEMENT FOR JUDAS Previous SlideNext

THE BOOK OF ACTS

Page 2: THE BOOK OF ACTS. ACTS 1.VERSES 1—11 FOCUSES ON JESUS FROM RESURRECTION TO ASCENSION 2.VERSES 12—26 FOCUSES ON A REPLACEMENT FOR JUDAS Previous SlideNext

ACTS1. VERSES 1—11 FOCUSES ON JESUS

FROM RESURRECTION TO ASCENSION

2. VERSES 12—26 FOCUSES ON A REPLACEMENT FOR JUDAS

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ACTS

JESUS FROM RESURRECTION TO

ASCENSION

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ACTSV1. The former account I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus

began both to do and teach,

Luke is referring to His letter he wrote prior to this one, which is called the Gospel of Luke.

O Theophilus see the intro to the Book of Acts.

Luke is writing about the miracles and teaching that Jesus had done before and after His Crucifixion.

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ACTSV2. until the day in which He was taken up, after He through the

Holy Spirit had given commandments to the apostles whom He had chosen,

Luke talks about the miracles and teaching until Jesus’ ascension. After Jesus’ ascension He worked through the Holy Spirit.

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ACTSV3. to whom He also presented Himself alive after His suffering

by many infallible proofs, being seen by them during forty days and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God.

Here Luke is talking about the proof of Jesus’ hands and the wound in His side. Jesus spoke of the kingdom of God which means He was talking about the 3rd Heaven.

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ACTSV4. And being assembled together with them, He commanded

them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, "which," He said, "you have heard from Me;

Here Luke is talking about the promise the Father made about sending the Holy Spirit (the comforter). He wanted them to stay in Jerusalem and wait on Holy Spirit.

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ACTSV5. for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized

with the Holy Spirit not many days from now."

Again Luke is talking about the promise the Father made about sending the Holy Spirit (the comforter). If they stayed in Jerusalem they would be baptized with the Holy Spirit.

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ACTSV6. Therefore, when they had come together, they asked Him,

saying, "Lord, will You at this time restore the kingdom to

Israel?"

The disciples were thinking that this was going to happen during their time and there would be a king to overcome Rome.

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ACTSV7. And He said to them, "It is not for you to know times or

seasons which the Father has put in His own authority.

Again the disciples were thinking that this was going to happen during their time and there would be a king to overcome Rome. But Jesus tells them they are not privileged to know the time or season that He will restore the Kingdom.

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ACTSV8. But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come

upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem,

and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth."

Jesus brings everything back into perspective. Instead of receiving political power they are to receive spiritual power to witness to the ends of the earth and spread the good news.

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ACTSV9. Now when He had spoken these things, while they watched,

He was taken up, and a cloud received Him out of their sight.

Jesus ascends to the 3rd Heaven.

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ACTSV10. And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as He went

up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel,

Here the disciples were staring at Jesus’ ascension and two angels are standing next to them.

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ACTSV11. who also said, "Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up

into heaven? This same Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven.“

According to the Gospel of Luke chapter 24 the two angels are talking about Jesus coming back for His church on a cloud for the Rapture of the Saints.

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ACTSTo recap the first eleven verses.

Luke mentions: The ascension of Christ The 40 days He was on earth The Baptism with the Holy Spirit

The empowerment for them to be witnesses

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ACTS

A REPLACEMENT FOR JUDAS

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ACTSV12. Then they returned to Jerusalem from the mount called

Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a Sabbath day's journey.

Here the disciples are being obedient. The Lord told them to wait for the Holy Spirit in Jerusalem.

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ACTSV13. And when they had entered, they went up into the upper

room where they were staying: Peter, James, John, and Andrew; Philip and Thomas; Bartholomew and Matthew; James the son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot; and Judas the son of James.

You can see that they stayed together. They didn’t go off on their own. The assembly of the church has started in the upper room.

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ACTSV14. These all continued with one accord in prayer and

supplication, with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers.

These were people of prayer. They did what Jesus told them to do and didn’t just sit waiting on the Holy Spirit. They prayed with the women and Jesus’ family.

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ACTSV15. And in those days Peter stood up in the midst of the disciples

(altogether the number of names was about a hundred and

twenty), and said,

The number of disciples in the upper room were 120.

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ACTSV16. "Men and brethren, this Scripture had to be fulfilled, which the

Holy Spirit spoke before by the mouth of David concerning Judas, who became a guide to those who arrested Jesus;

Here Peter is telling the disciples that the Old Testament scripture was fulfilled when Judas betrayed Jesus.

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ACTSV17. for he was numbered with us and obtained a part in this

ministry.“

Peter continues his teaching about Judas and reminding everyone that he was one of the original 12 apostles picked by Jesus.

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ACTSV18. (Now this man purchased a field with the wages of iniquity; and falling headlong, he burst

open in the middle and all his entrails gushed out. V19. And it became known to all those dwelling in Jerusalem; so that field is called in their own language, Akel Dama, that is, Field of Blood.) 20"For it is written in the Book of Psalms: 'Let his dwelling place be desolate, And let no one live in it'; and, 'Let another take his office.'

In Acts it says this man purchased a field and fell and his guts bursts out. Look at Matt. 27:5 it says that he (Judas) threw down the 30 pieces of silver and went and hanged himself. The chief priest took the silver and said it was not right to keep them because they were purchased with blood so he went and bought the potters field to bury strangers in and therefore was called Akel Dama, that is, Field of Blood. Matthew tells us he hung himself and Luke tells us he fell and his guts burst out. Which was it? Both, apparently he hung himself and the rope broke and he fell and his guts burst out. What about the field? Luke tells us that Judas bought the field and Matthew tells us the priest bought the field. Both, if I give you some money to buy a cup of coffee, we both bought the coffee. It was Judas’ money but the priest picked it up and bought the field.

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ACTSV21. "Therefore, of these men who have accompanied us all the

time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, V22. beginning from the baptism of John to that day when He was taken up from us, one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection."

These were men of action because of two things; prayer and the Word. They needed to replace Judas. Four things speak of the criteria for Judas’ replacement:a. They had to be with the disciples throughout Jesus’ ministry

verse 21. b. They had to be a witness of Jesus’ baptism by John the

Baptist. According to verse 22. c. They had to be a witness of the ascension according to v22. d. They had to be an eye witness to the resurrection of Jesus.

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ACTSV23. And they proposed two: Joseph called Barsabas, who was

surnamed Justus, and Matthias.

According to verse 23 there were only two that met the requirements for apostleship. Some say that they should not have picked the 12th apostle, that they were being presumptuous. Some say that Paul was the 12th apostle. Was Paul an apostle? Yes, read his epistles “Paul an apostle of Jesus Christ”. Did Paul meet the requirements laid out in verses 21 and 22? No. In Acts chapter 2 it appears that the Holy Spirit recognized Mathias as the 12th apostle.

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ACTSV24. And they prayed and said, "You, O Lord, who know the hearts

of all, show which of these two You have chosen V25. to take part in this ministry and apostleship from which Judas by transgression fell, that he might go to his own place."

In verse 24 it says that God you know the hearts of all. 1 Samuel 17:7 says that God looks upon our heart. Its not so much the decision we have to make but the heart behind the decision.

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ACTSV26. And they cast their lots, and the lot fell on

Matthias. And he was numbered with the eleven apostles.

Notice how they acted in verse 26, they cast their lots. In the Old Testament the casting in lots was a common practice. In Lev. 8 we have an outline of the priests and their garments. On their breastplates they had two stones “the Urim and the Thummim” and the priests would consult these two stones by casting them for a decision. Do we need to cast lots today? They cast lots before the descending of the Holy Spirit on

them. Now we have the Holy Spirit to guide us. Previous Slide Next Slide

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ACTSTo Summarize Chapter 1

Luke mentions: The ascension of Christ The 40 days He was on earth The Baptism with the Holy Spirit The empowerment for them to be witnesses

The disciples were: men of obedience men of prayer men of the Scriptures men of action men of faith Previous Slide Next Slide