the big “ a ” : all about autism

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The Big “A”: All About Autism By Cecelia Taylor-Hunt COMP 401 Directed Professional Writing Spring 2012 SUNY Potsdam

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The Big “ A ” : All About Autism. By Cecelia Taylor-Hunt COMP 401 Directed Professional Writing Spring 2012 SUNY Potsdam. What Is Autism?. Autism is part of the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) High Functioning vs. Low functioning in Autism - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

The Big “A”:All About Autism

The Big “A”:All About Autism

By Cecelia Taylor-HuntCOMP 401

Directed Professional WritingSpring 2012

SUNY Potsdam

By Cecelia Taylor-HuntCOMP 401

Directed Professional WritingSpring 2012

SUNY Potsdam

Page 2: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

What Is Autism?What Is Autism?

Autism is part of the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

High Functioning vs. Low functioning in Autism

Three Kinds of ASDs: Aspergers, Autism, and Pervasive Developmental Disorder – None Other Specified (PDD-NOS)

Autism is part of the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

High Functioning vs. Low functioning in Autism

Three Kinds of ASDs: Aspergers, Autism, and Pervasive Developmental Disorder – None Other Specified (PDD-NOS)

http://www.wired.com/geekdad/2012/03/lego-build-

autism-awareness/

Page 3: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

What is Autism?What is Autism?

Autism is a developmental disability that affects 1 in 88 American children alone, according to a recent report from the Center for Disease Control (Daniel J. DeNoon, 2012).

Since the 1990s, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention have kept track of ongoing cases involving children with autism.

Autism is a developmental disability that affects 1 in 88 American children alone, according to a recent report from the Center for Disease Control (Daniel J. DeNoon, 2012).

Since the 1990s, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention have kept track of ongoing cases involving children with autism.

August 1994. Bronx, NY

Page 4: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

What Is Autism?What Is Autism? In the early to late 20th century,

autism was categorized as a form of mental retardation (or mentally challenged) due to the autistic child having difficulties interacting with his/her peers - from thinking and speech patterns to emotion and moods.

Autism occurs during the first 3 to 4 years of a child’s life (Kaneshiro, 2010). A child can be born normally, but when Autism takes place at around the age of 12 months, unusual events take place (CDC, 2012).

In the early to late 20th century, autism was categorized as a form of mental retardation (or mentally challenged) due to the autistic child having difficulties interacting with his/her peers - from thinking and speech patterns to emotion and moods.

Autism occurs during the first 3 to 4 years of a child’s life (Kaneshiro, 2010). A child can be born normally, but when Autism takes place at around the age of 12 months, unusual events take place (CDC, 2012).

http://technorati.com/women/article/should-you-screen-for-autism/

Page 5: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Activities of an Autistic PersonActivities of an Autistic Person Arm-flapping or random body movements to get

attention Ritualistic/ongoing behaviors Self-injuries, including head banging on hard

surfaces (like tables and walls) Schizophrenic thoughts Difficulties of interacting/socializing with other

people Speech delays from an early age

Arm-flapping or random body movements to get attention

Ritualistic/ongoing behaviors Self-injuries, including head banging on hard

surfaces (like tables and walls) Schizophrenic thoughts Difficulties of interacting/socializing with other

people Speech delays from an early age

Page 6: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Is there a solution to this disorder?Is there a solution to this disorder?

For those who want answers in how to get rid of autism right away, here are a few things to watch out for: The discredited vaccine-autism link theory Shock treatments Chelation: an Alternative Medicine

For those who want answers in how to get rid of autism right away, here are a few things to watch out for: The discredited vaccine-autism link theory Shock treatments Chelation: an Alternative Medicine

Page 7: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Vaccine-Autism Link theoryVaccine-Autism Link theory According to The Lancet’s 1998 article

written Dr. Andrew Wakefield, the study makes a bold claim that there is a link due to the effects of the brain activity from the MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine.

Almost a decade later, The Lancet and the British Medical Journal called out on Wakefield for fabrication of the studies.

This ongoing situation has led to some movements in the United States and Europe about having children not being vaccinated. However, this leads to a risky business: deaths of children that are caused by curable diseases

According to The Lancet’s 1998 article written Dr. Andrew Wakefield, the study makes a bold claim that there is a link due to the effects of the brain activity from the MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine.

Almost a decade later, The Lancet and the British Medical Journal called out on Wakefield for fabrication of the studies.

This ongoing situation has led to some movements in the United States and Europe about having children not being vaccinated. However, this leads to a risky business: deaths of children that are caused by curable diseases

Page 8: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

The Shock TreatmentThe Shock Treatment It’s nothing new out of the ordinary with this legendary treatment

that is still being used in psychiatric wards. It is also used with children with severe cases of autism or for the

mentally challenged. The shock treatment is mostly known as electro-convulsive therapy.

The electricity from machines used in ECT is transmitted to the nerves and vital organs to ‘calm down’ the severely autistic child.

Some people claim that ECT’s are helping their severely autistic children, others are questioning this practice performed by some programs that highly depend on shock therapy

It’s nothing new out of the ordinary with this legendary treatment that is still being used in psychiatric wards.

It is also used with children with severe cases of autism or for the mentally challenged.

The shock treatment is mostly known as electro-convulsive therapy. The electricity from machines used in ECT is transmitted to the nerves and vital organs to ‘calm down’ the severely autistic child.

Some people claim that ECT’s are helping their severely autistic children, others are questioning this practice performed by some programs that highly depend on shock therapy

Page 9: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Chelation as alternative medicine to ‘cure’ Autism

Chelation as alternative medicine to ‘cure’ Autism

Chelation, since the end of the 19th century, is used to bind the chemical bonds of the poisonous metals - such as iron and plutonium - and let them peel off and disintegrate from the blood stream.

It’s a very common treatment to people with lead poisoning (I.e. - lead paint poisoning from buildings)

There is no link between autism and poisonous heavy metals at this time. Prolonged exposure to poisonous materials can give dangerous effects to the body including brain damage, but not autism.

Chelation, since the end of the 19th century, is used to bind the chemical bonds of the poisonous metals - such as iron and plutonium - and let them peel off and disintegrate from the blood stream.

It’s a very common treatment to people with lead poisoning (I.e. - lead paint poisoning from buildings)

There is no link between autism and poisonous heavy metals at this time. Prolonged exposure to poisonous materials can give dangerous effects to the body including brain damage, but not autism.

Page 10: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Chelation as alternative medicine to ‘cure’ Autism

Chelation as alternative medicine to ‘cure’ Autism

Some parents with autistic children are frustrated up to a point where they ended up finding the “easy way out”.

Parents spend money to cure autism using chelation. Believing in emotional testimonies of children being cured of autism without support of any evidence leads to questioning.

Some parents with autistic children are frustrated up to a point where they ended up finding the “easy way out”.

Parents spend money to cure autism using chelation. Believing in emotional testimonies of children being cured of autism without support of any evidence leads to questioning.

Page 11: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Side effects of chelation in autistic childrenSide effects of chelation in autistic children

Kidney failure or death. Some dizziness can occur from its effects after being injected with EDTA more than once.

In chelation, the chemical EDTA is injected by a needle to bind and make the bonds of poisonous metals fall apart.

If there is no poisonous metals in autistic individuals, then why use chelation in the first place?

Kidney failure or death. Some dizziness can occur from its effects after being injected with EDTA more than once.

In chelation, the chemical EDTA is injected by a needle to bind and make the bonds of poisonous metals fall apart.

If there is no poisonous metals in autistic individuals, then why use chelation in the first place?

Page 12: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

How to help your autistic loved one immediatelyHow to help your autistic loved one immediately

If you or know someone with autism, then all hope is not lost.

Fining legitimate counselors and other volunteers to train your autistic loved one with speech therapy, play therapy, and tutoring in school subjects.

Be patient with your loved one. Just remember that autistm is not a epidemic, but just differentiated learning.

If you or know someone with autism, then all hope is not lost.

Fining legitimate counselors and other volunteers to train your autistic loved one with speech therapy, play therapy, and tutoring in school subjects.

Be patient with your loved one. Just remember that autistm is not a epidemic, but just differentiated learning. http://www.nytimes.com/ref/health/

healthguide/esn-autism-reporters.html

Page 13: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Thinking as an Autistic personThinking as an Autistic person

VisualMathematics and

ScienceMusicVerbal

VisualMathematics and

ScienceMusicVerbal

Page 14: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Visual thinkersVisual thinkers

Fine Arts/Visual

ArtsCreative

WritingArchitecture

Industrial Engineering

Fine Arts/Visual

ArtsCreative

WritingArchitecture

Industrial Engineering

http://www.stephenwiltshire.co.uk/

Page 15: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Mathematics and ScienceMathematics and Science

PhysicsAstronomy

BiologyChemistryGeology

GeometryAlgebra

TrigonometryComputer

Programming

PhysicsAstronomy

BiologyChemistryGeology

GeometryAlgebra

TrigonometryComputer

Programming

Page 16: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

MusicMusic

Music TheoryPlaying musical

instruments with or without reading musical notes or music

tabs.Vocals with or

without training

Music TheoryPlaying musical

instruments with or without reading musical notes or music

tabs.Vocals with or

without training

Page 17: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Verbal thinkingVerbal thinking

Absorbing information

about a favorite school subject

(History, Geography, etc.)

Interests in learning foreign languages

Academic Writing

Absorbing information

about a favorite school subject

(History, Geography, etc.)

Interests in learning foreign languages

Academic Writing

Page 18: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Works CitedWorks CitedKaneshiro, N. (2010, April 26). U.S. national library of medicine.

Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0002494/

Gross, L. (2009). A broken trust: Lessons from the vaccine – autism wars. PLos Biology (Public Library of Science), 7(5), 1-7. DOI: JSTOR

Lee, M. (2008, February 19). Chelation therapy for heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease. Retrieved from http://voices.yahoo.com/chelation-therapy-heavy-metal-poisoning-cardiovascular-914469.html

Cohen, E., & Falco, M. (2011, January 5). Retracted autism study an 'elaborate fraud,' British journal finds. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/01/05/autism.vaccines/index.html

Kaneshiro, N. (2010, April 26). U.S. national library of medicine. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0002494/

Gross, L. (2009). A broken trust: Lessons from the vaccine – autism wars. PLos Biology (Public Library of Science), 7(5), 1-7. DOI: JSTOR

Lee, M. (2008, February 19). Chelation therapy for heavy metal poisoning and cardiovascular disease. Retrieved from http://voices.yahoo.com/chelation-therapy-heavy-metal-poisoning-cardiovascular-914469.html

Cohen, E., & Falco, M. (2011, January 5). Retracted autism study an 'elaborate fraud,' British journal finds. Retrieved from http://www.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/01/05/autism.vaccines/index.html

Page 19: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Works CitedWorks Cited Brownstein, J. (2010, March 9). Father sues doctors over

'fraudulent' autism therapy. ABC News. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/Health/TheLaw/doctors-sued-autism-chelation-therapy/story?id=10045951

Grandin, T. (2011). The Way I see it: A personal look at autism and asperger's. Arlington, TX: Future Horizons, Inc.

NINDS. (2011, November 4). National institute of neurological disorders and stroke. Retrieved from http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/pdd/pdd.htm

Klin, A., Jones, W., Schultz, R., & Volkmar, F. (2003). The enactive mind, or from actions to cognition: Lessons from autism. Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences, 358(1430), 345-360. DOI: JSTOR

Brownstein, J. (2010, March 9). Father sues doctors over 'fraudulent' autism therapy. ABC News. Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/Health/TheLaw/doctors-sued-autism-chelation-therapy/story?id=10045951

Grandin, T. (2011). The Way I see it: A personal look at autism and asperger's. Arlington, TX: Future Horizons, Inc.

NINDS. (2011, November 4). National institute of neurological disorders and stroke. Retrieved from http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/pdd/pdd.htm

Klin, A., Jones, W., Schultz, R., & Volkmar, F. (2003). The enactive mind, or from actions to cognition: Lessons from autism. Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences, 358(1430), 345-360. DOI: JSTOR

Page 20: The Big  “ A ” : All About Autism

Works CitedWorks Cited Center of Disease Control and Prevention. (2012, March 29).

Centers for disease control and prevention. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/facts.html

Let’s Chat Autism (blog): http://www.letschatautism.com/ Stout, K. S. (2012, 03 15). Wisconsin education association council.

Retrieved from http://www.weac.org/Issues_Advocacy/Resource_Pages_On_Issues_one/Special_Education/special_education_inclusion.aspx

AWARE. (2010). Airdale & wharfedale autism resource. Retrieved from http://awareuk.homestead.com/autism.html

Center of Disease Control and Prevention. (2012, March 29). Centers for disease control and prevention. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/facts.html

Let’s Chat Autism (blog): http://www.letschatautism.com/ Stout, K. S. (2012, 03 15). Wisconsin education association council.

Retrieved from http://www.weac.org/Issues_Advocacy/Resource_Pages_On_Issues_one/Special_Education/special_education_inclusion.aspx

AWARE. (2010). Airdale & wharfedale autism resource. Retrieved from http://awareuk.homestead.com/autism.html