the banking brief · role of the cro attendeesagreed that the cro profile within banks is being...

4
The Banking Brief Issue 02 Financial Services Background O n 4 June, KPMG held the first of a series of roundtables for banks’ Chief Risk Officers. Fourteen CROs attended and discussed a range of topics including: • Current priorities for risk functions in Asia The changing role of the CRO • Key risk and regulatory themes in Asia • The importance of turning regulatory change into a competitive advantage • The future of the global banking model. The Head of KPMG’s ASPAC Financial Services Regulatory Centre of Excellence, Simon Topping, gave a regional update on regulatory themes impacting banks, and shared his views on some of the paradoxes in the current regulatory environment. Jitendra Sharma, KPMG’s Global Head of Financial Risk Management, gave an update on the U.S. market, while Craig Davis, KPMG Australia’s Head of Risk Infrastructure, provided useful insights into the outlook for banks in Australia. Some of the key points are summarised on the following pages. © 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) a special general partnership in China, KPMG Advisory (China) Limited a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China, and KPMG a Hong Kong partnership, are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name, logo and “cutting through complexity” are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International. Insights from the CRO roundtable

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Page 1: The Banking Brief · Role of the CRO Attendeesagreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised, anda key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO.However,

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The Banking Brief Issue 02 Financial Services

Background

On 4 June KPMG held

the first of a series of

roundtables for banksrsquo

Chief Risk Officers Fourteen

CROs attended and discussed a

range of topics including

bullensp Current priorities for risk functions in Asia

bull The changing role of the CRO

bullensp Key risk and regulatory themes in Asia

bullenspThe importance of turning regulatory change into a competitive advantage

bullenspThe future of the global banking model

The Head of KPMGrsquos ASPAC Financial Services Regulatory Centre of Excellence Simon Topping gave a regional update on regulatory themes impacting banks and shared his views on some of the paradoxes in the current regulatory environment Jitendra Sharma KPMGrsquos Global Head of Financial Risk Management gave an update on the US market while Craig Davis KPMG Australiarsquos Head of Risk Infrastructure provided useful insights into the outlook for banks in Australia Some of the key points are summarised on the following pages

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

Insights from the CRO roundtable

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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The Banking Brief Issue 02 Financial Services

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

A regulatory paradox Complexity vs Simplicity In recent years banks have developed ever more sophisticated risk management models in response to the increasingly complex operating and regulatory environment Model risk aside there is a concern amongst regulators that some banks are taking advantage of this complexity to partake in regulatory arbitrage and lsquomanagersquo or lsquooptimisersquo capital requirements In response to this there is an increasing desire to return to simplicity to simplify rules governing banks to simplify the models required to calculate returns and to simplify regulations to focus on areas of highest concern While there may be some benefits to simplification participants also acknowledged that todayrsquos banking system is inherently complex As such it is a challenge to manage risk without sophisticated models and techniques As one attendee acknowledged ldquoone or two numbers is not enough to know if a bank is saferdquo One area of agreement amongst CROs was that the capital benefits of internal models vs standardised approaches will diminish and the business case for further development will be more challenging

Integration vs separation In todayrsquos banking environment there is a (perhaps contradictory) move towards both integration and separation

Integration Separation

bull Banking supervisors are pushing for the adoption of integrated firm-wide risk management frameworks

bull Risk data needs to be aggregated and systems must talk to each other to allow for a better firm-wide view of risk

bull The Risk function is becoming more integrated with the business

bull There is increased integrated reporting

bull Stress testing is increasingly being required on an integrated basis

bull There are various proposals regarding the separation of trading activities from non-trading activities

bull The G-SIFI and recovery and resolution planning requirements are being adopted which means banks need to consider local incorporation outsourcing and separation of systems in order to demonstrate they can lsquostand-alonersquo

bull Regulators are increasingly uncomfortable about offshore risk being booked in their home jurisdictions As a result banks are reviewing their global booking models and developing contingency plans to repatriate risk closer to the source (Asian entities for risk originated in the region)

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

The Banking Brief

Key themes in Asia With Asian regulators increasing AML resources and undertaking thematic reviews on the topic KYC was cited as the number one theme impacting banks Other key themes include FATCA tax evasion and conduct risk ndash not just looking at the selling of products but also suitability throughout the product lifecycle

Current priorities for risk functions in Asia Participating CROs shared some of their key priorities The regulatory burden facing banks is at an all time high and and CROs recognise the need to be dealing with the strategic response to the new regulatory world However tactically many CROs are still preoccupied with responding to a wave of MRAs and consent orders AMLKYC programs and consumer conduct reviews ndash often working side by side with Compliance Basel III is on the radar but many banks are dealing with short term issues and have not fully developed their response to Basel III and related regulatory requirements

Regulation as a driver of competitive advantage Attendees discussed the importance of strategically responding to regulation to gain a competitive advantage Those organisations that can move beyond the day-to-day tactical response to regulation and instead look at opportunities to re-engineer their businesses will get ahead Focus areas

include

bull Technology (new systems integration of systems)

bull Real-time monitoringdata

bull Enhancing end-to-end processing

bull Realignment of risk with the business

Future of the global banking structure Participants discussed the viability of the current global model and what the impacts would be if the current global model broke down in the future Some of the ideas

discussed included

bull Impacts on the global economy and international trade

bull Efficiency of the financial system particularly around the cost of capital

bull Impacts on systemic risk

bull The competitive landscape and benefits of local vs regional vs global banks due to factors such as funding models capital constraints and regulatory divergence

Issue 02 Financial Services

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

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The Banking Brief

Role of the CRO Attendees agreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised and a key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO However there were conflicting views regarding what the best career path is for risk professionals Some believed that the career progression for a risk professional should be through the Risk function while others thought there should be more cross-pollination between risk and the business Other questions raised included

bull How can the CRO be best equipped to provide effective challenge

bull Does a direct reporting line to the Board Risk Committee CEO or CFO work best in substance

Issue 02 Financial Services

Contact Us

Paul McSheaffrey Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8236 paulmcsheaffreykpmgcom

Rita Wong Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8172 ritawongkpmgcom

Martin Wardle Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2826 7132 martinwardlekpmgcom

Simon Topping Head FS Regulatory Centre of Excellence Asia Pacific Tel +852 2826 7283 simontoppingkpmgcom

Gary Mellody Seconded Partner Financial Risk Management Tel +852 2685 7659 garymellodykpmgcom

kpmgcomcn

The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future No one should act upon such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

Page 2: The Banking Brief · Role of the CRO Attendeesagreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised, anda key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO.However,

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The Banking Brief Issue 02 Financial Services

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

A regulatory paradox Complexity vs Simplicity In recent years banks have developed ever more sophisticated risk management models in response to the increasingly complex operating and regulatory environment Model risk aside there is a concern amongst regulators that some banks are taking advantage of this complexity to partake in regulatory arbitrage and lsquomanagersquo or lsquooptimisersquo capital requirements In response to this there is an increasing desire to return to simplicity to simplify rules governing banks to simplify the models required to calculate returns and to simplify regulations to focus on areas of highest concern While there may be some benefits to simplification participants also acknowledged that todayrsquos banking system is inherently complex As such it is a challenge to manage risk without sophisticated models and techniques As one attendee acknowledged ldquoone or two numbers is not enough to know if a bank is saferdquo One area of agreement amongst CROs was that the capital benefits of internal models vs standardised approaches will diminish and the business case for further development will be more challenging

Integration vs separation In todayrsquos banking environment there is a (perhaps contradictory) move towards both integration and separation

Integration Separation

bull Banking supervisors are pushing for the adoption of integrated firm-wide risk management frameworks

bull Risk data needs to be aggregated and systems must talk to each other to allow for a better firm-wide view of risk

bull The Risk function is becoming more integrated with the business

bull There is increased integrated reporting

bull Stress testing is increasingly being required on an integrated basis

bull There are various proposals regarding the separation of trading activities from non-trading activities

bull The G-SIFI and recovery and resolution planning requirements are being adopted which means banks need to consider local incorporation outsourcing and separation of systems in order to demonstrate they can lsquostand-alonersquo

bull Regulators are increasingly uncomfortable about offshore risk being booked in their home jurisdictions As a result banks are reviewing their global booking models and developing contingency plans to repatriate risk closer to the source (Asian entities for risk originated in the region)

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

The Banking Brief

Key themes in Asia With Asian regulators increasing AML resources and undertaking thematic reviews on the topic KYC was cited as the number one theme impacting banks Other key themes include FATCA tax evasion and conduct risk ndash not just looking at the selling of products but also suitability throughout the product lifecycle

Current priorities for risk functions in Asia Participating CROs shared some of their key priorities The regulatory burden facing banks is at an all time high and and CROs recognise the need to be dealing with the strategic response to the new regulatory world However tactically many CROs are still preoccupied with responding to a wave of MRAs and consent orders AMLKYC programs and consumer conduct reviews ndash often working side by side with Compliance Basel III is on the radar but many banks are dealing with short term issues and have not fully developed their response to Basel III and related regulatory requirements

Regulation as a driver of competitive advantage Attendees discussed the importance of strategically responding to regulation to gain a competitive advantage Those organisations that can move beyond the day-to-day tactical response to regulation and instead look at opportunities to re-engineer their businesses will get ahead Focus areas

include

bull Technology (new systems integration of systems)

bull Real-time monitoringdata

bull Enhancing end-to-end processing

bull Realignment of risk with the business

Future of the global banking structure Participants discussed the viability of the current global model and what the impacts would be if the current global model broke down in the future Some of the ideas

discussed included

bull Impacts on the global economy and international trade

bull Efficiency of the financial system particularly around the cost of capital

bull Impacts on systemic risk

bull The competitive landscape and benefits of local vs regional vs global banks due to factors such as funding models capital constraints and regulatory divergence

Issue 02 Financial Services

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp enspensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

The Banking Brief

Role of the CRO Attendees agreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised and a key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO However there were conflicting views regarding what the best career path is for risk professionals Some believed that the career progression for a risk professional should be through the Risk function while others thought there should be more cross-pollination between risk and the business Other questions raised included

bull How can the CRO be best equipped to provide effective challenge

bull Does a direct reporting line to the Board Risk Committee CEO or CFO work best in substance

Issue 02 Financial Services

Contact Us

Paul McSheaffrey Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8236 paulmcsheaffreykpmgcom

Rita Wong Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8172 ritawongkpmgcom

Martin Wardle Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2826 7132 martinwardlekpmgcom

Simon Topping Head FS Regulatory Centre of Excellence Asia Pacific Tel +852 2826 7283 simontoppingkpmgcom

Gary Mellody Seconded Partner Financial Risk Management Tel +852 2685 7659 garymellodykpmgcom

kpmgcomcn

The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future No one should act upon such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

Page 3: The Banking Brief · Role of the CRO Attendeesagreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised, anda key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO.However,

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The Banking Brief

Key themes in Asia With Asian regulators increasing AML resources and undertaking thematic reviews on the topic KYC was cited as the number one theme impacting banks Other key themes include FATCA tax evasion and conduct risk ndash not just looking at the selling of products but also suitability throughout the product lifecycle

Current priorities for risk functions in Asia Participating CROs shared some of their key priorities The regulatory burden facing banks is at an all time high and and CROs recognise the need to be dealing with the strategic response to the new regulatory world However tactically many CROs are still preoccupied with responding to a wave of MRAs and consent orders AMLKYC programs and consumer conduct reviews ndash often working side by side with Compliance Basel III is on the radar but many banks are dealing with short term issues and have not fully developed their response to Basel III and related regulatory requirements

Regulation as a driver of competitive advantage Attendees discussed the importance of strategically responding to regulation to gain a competitive advantage Those organisations that can move beyond the day-to-day tactical response to regulation and instead look at opportunities to re-engineer their businesses will get ahead Focus areas

include

bull Technology (new systems integration of systems)

bull Real-time monitoringdata

bull Enhancing end-to-end processing

bull Realignment of risk with the business

Future of the global banking structure Participants discussed the viability of the current global model and what the impacts would be if the current global model broke down in the future Some of the ideas

discussed included

bull Impacts on the global economy and international trade

bull Efficiency of the financial system particularly around the cost of capital

bull Impacts on systemic risk

bull The competitive landscape and benefits of local vs regional vs global banks due to factors such as funding models capital constraints and regulatory divergence

Issue 02 Financial Services

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

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The Banking Brief

Role of the CRO Attendees agreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised and a key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO However there were conflicting views regarding what the best career path is for risk professionals Some believed that the career progression for a risk professional should be through the Risk function while others thought there should be more cross-pollination between risk and the business Other questions raised included

bull How can the CRO be best equipped to provide effective challenge

bull Does a direct reporting line to the Board Risk Committee CEO or CFO work best in substance

Issue 02 Financial Services

Contact Us

Paul McSheaffrey Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8236 paulmcsheaffreykpmgcom

Rita Wong Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8172 ritawongkpmgcom

Martin Wardle Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2826 7132 martinwardlekpmgcom

Simon Topping Head FS Regulatory Centre of Excellence Asia Pacific Tel +852 2826 7283 simontoppingkpmgcom

Gary Mellody Seconded Partner Financial Risk Management Tel +852 2685 7659 garymellodykpmgcom

kpmgcomcn

The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future No one should act upon such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International

Page 4: The Banking Brief · Role of the CRO Attendeesagreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised, anda key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO.However,

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ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp ensp

The Banking Brief

Role of the CRO Attendees agreed that the CRO profile within banks is being raised and a key function of the role is to challenge the business and the CEO However there were conflicting views regarding what the best career path is for risk professionals Some believed that the career progression for a risk professional should be through the Risk function while others thought there should be more cross-pollination between risk and the business Other questions raised included

bull How can the CRO be best equipped to provide effective challenge

bull Does a direct reporting line to the Board Risk Committee CEO or CFO work best in substance

Issue 02 Financial Services

Contact Us

Paul McSheaffrey Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8236 paulmcsheaffreykpmgcom

Rita Wong Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2978 8172 ritawongkpmgcom

Martin Wardle Partner Financial Services Tel +852 2826 7132 martinwardlekpmgcom

Simon Topping Head FS Regulatory Centre of Excellence Asia Pacific Tel +852 2826 7283 simontoppingkpmgcom

Gary Mellody Seconded Partner Financial Risk Management Tel +852 2685 7659 garymellodykpmgcom

kpmgcomcn

The information contained herein is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information there can be no guarantee that such information is accurate as of the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future No one should act upon such information without appropriate professional advice after a thorough examination of the particular situation

copy 2013 KPMG Huazhen (Special General Partnership) mdash a special general partnership in China KPMG Advisory (China) Limited mdash a wholly foreign owned enterprise in China and KPMG mdash a Hong Kong partnership are member firms of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (ldquoKPMG Internationalrdquo) a Swiss entity All rights reserved

The KPMG name logo and ldquocutting through complexityrdquo are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International