the archaic period (750-500) the rise of the polis the rise of the polis the age of colonization the...
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The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
The Rise of the PolisThe Rise of the Polis The Age of ColonizationThe Age of Colonization
Sources for the periodSources for the period General causes of colonizationGeneral causes of colonization Characteristics of Greek ColonizationCharacteristics of Greek Colonization
ModelModel The FounderThe Founder Site SelectionSite Selection SettlersSettlers City PlanningCity Planning Areas of ColonizationAreas of Colonization
Southern Italy and SicilySouthern Italy and Sicily The Black Sea RegionThe Black Sea Region
Results of colonization Results of colonization
Key Termsethnospolissynoecismapoikiametropolisoikistes
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
Art and ArchitectureArt and Architecture DoricDoric IonicIonic
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
Greek WarfareGreek Warfare On LandOn Land By SeaBy Sea
Key TermshoplitephalanxLelantine Warpenteconterbireme
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
Rise of TyranniesRise of Tyrannies CausesCauses Famous TyrantsFamous Tyrants
The Lyric PoetsThe Lyric Poets
Key TermsPheidon of ArgosCleisthenes of SicyonCypselus of CorinthsymposiumArchilochosTheognisSappho
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
SPARTASPARTA The PeopleThe People UpbringingUpbringing Adult LifeAdult Life
Key TermsLacedaemoniansspartiatesperioikoihelotsKrypteia
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
SPARTA (cont’d)SPARTA (cont’d) Early Monarchy (bef. 800)Early Monarchy (bef. 800) Reforms of LycurgusReforms of Lycurgus The ConstitutionThe Constitution The Messenian WarsThe Messenian Wars
First Messenian War First Messenian War (740-720)(740-720)
Second Messenian War Second Messenian War (650-620)(650-620)
The Spartan AchievementThe Spartan Achievement
Key TermsephorsgerousiaassemblyFirst Messenian WarSecond Messenian War
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500) ATHENSATHENS
Formation of the PolisFormation of the Polis Oligarchic Period (c. Oligarchic Period (c.
750-560)750-560) ArchonsArchons AreopagusAreopagus AssemblyAssembly ClassesClasses
Key Termsarchon eponymousbasileus archonpolemarch archonThesmothetesCouncil of the Areopaguseupatrids
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
ATHENS (cont’d)ATHENS (cont’d) Oligarchic Period (c. 750-560) (cont’d)Oligarchic Period (c. 750-560) (cont’d)
Cylon (632 BCE)Cylon (632 BCE) Dracon (621 BCE)Dracon (621 BCE) Solon (594-560 BCE)Solon (594-560 BCE)
Key TermsCylonMegaclesDraconSolonCouncil of the 400hybrismiasma
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
ATHENS (cont’d)ATHENS (cont’d) The Pisistratid Tyranny (560-510 BCE)The Pisistratid Tyranny (560-510 BCE) The Democratic Period (510-)The Democratic Period (510-)
Key TermsPisistratusHippias and HipparchusHarmodius and AristogitonCleisthenesCleomenesIsagorasdemesdemarchosdicasteriesostracism
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
I. The Early PhilosophersI. The Early Philosophers The Milesian (Ionian) SchoolThe Milesian (Ionian) School
Thales (c. 624-c.546)Thales (c. 624-c.546) Anaximander (c. 610-c546)Anaximander (c. 610-c546) Anaximenes (c. 570-c.500)Anaximenes (c. 570-c.500)
Ionian-Italian Migrant Philosophers Ionian-Italian Migrant Philosophers Xenophanes of Colophon (c.570-c.475)Xenophanes of Colophon (c.570-c.475) Pythagoras of Samos (c. 582-c.497)Pythagoras of Samos (c. 582-c.497) Heraclitus of Ephesus (c. 535-c. 475)Heraclitus of Ephesus (c. 535-c. 475)
Thales
Heraclitus
Key TermsThalesarchelogosAnaximanderapeironAnaximenesXenophanesPythagorasHeraclitus
The Archaic Period (750-The Archaic Period (750-500)500)
The Advent of the PersiansThe Advent of the Persians LydiaLydia
Croesus (560-546)Croesus (560-546) PersiaPersia
Cyrus II (559-530)Cyrus II (559-530) Cambyses II (530-522)Cambyses II (530-522) Darius I (522-486)Darius I (522-486)
Key TermsLydiaCroesusMediaCyrus the GreatCambysesPolycratesDarius the GreatMiltiadesHistiaeusMegabazus
The Persian WarsThe Persian Wars The Ionian RevoltThe Ionian Revolt
Revolution on Naxos (502)Revolution on Naxos (502) AristagorasAristagoras ArtaphernesArtaphernes
Open Revolt (500-499)Open Revolt (500-499) The Burning of Sardis (499)The Burning of Sardis (499) Insurrection Put Down (498-494)Insurrection Put Down (498-494)
The First Persian War (492-490)The First Persian War (492-490) First Persian Invasion (492)First Persian Invasion (492)
MardoniusMardonius Second Persian Invasion (490)Second Persian Invasion (490)
Datis and Artaphernes (Jr.)Datis and Artaphernes (Jr.) Siege of EretriaSiege of Eretria Battle of MarathonBattle of Marathon
MiltiadesMiltiades Aristides and ThemistoclesAristides and Themistocles CallimachusCallimachus PlataeaPlataea
The Persian WarsThe Persian Wars Athens After MarathonAthens After Marathon
Death of MiltiadesDeath of Miltiades War Between Athens and AeginaWar Between Athens and Aegina
trireme, bireme (type 2)trireme, bireme (type 2) The Second Persian War (480-479)The Second Persian War (480-479)
Persian PreparationsPersian Preparations XerxesXerxes
Greek PreparationsGreek Preparations The Battle of ThermopylaeThe Battle of Thermopylae
LeonidasLeonidas The Battle of ArtemisiumThe Battle of Artemisium
EurybiadesEurybiades The Fall of AthensThe Fall of Athens The Battle of SalamisThe Battle of Salamis The Battle of PlataeaThe Battle of Plataea
PausaniusPausanius The Battle of MycaleThe Battle of Mycale The Siege of SestosThe Siege of Sestos
XanthippusXanthippus