the 37th central convention of the communist party of canada april 5-7, 2013, toronto canada – a...
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7/28/2019 The 37th Central Convention of the Communist Party of Canada April 5-7, 2013, Toronto Canada A Contribution
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www.FocusOnSocialism.ca
The37th
Central
Convention
of
the
CommunistPartyofCanadaApril57,2013,
TorontoCanadaAContributiontothe
Discussion
DonCurrie,EditorFocusOnSocialism,ChairCPS
March29,2013
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CanadiansforPeace&Socialism
The37
th
Central
Convention
of
the
Communist
Party
of
Canada
April
5
7,
2013,
TorontoCanadaAContributiontotheDiscussion
www.FocusOnSocialism.caBox168SlocanBCV0G2C0Canada12503552669
ADecisive
Turn
to
the
Working
Class
The37thConventionof theCommunistPartyofCanada (CPC)will fulfill theexpectationsof itsMain
Resolutionifdelegatesresolve,astheconcentrationtaskofthepartyswork,tomakeadecisiveturnto
theworkingclass,rapidly,andbyallmeansavailable.
TheworkingclassneedstheliberatingideasofMarxism.Thecountryneedstheliberatingpowerofthe
workingclass.
The150AnniversaryofConfederationandthe100th
AnniversaryoftheRussianRevolution
AsCanadians
move
towards
marking
the
150th
anniversary
of
Confederation
July
1st
2017
the
international working class will at the same time bemarking the 100th anniversary of the Russian
RevolutionNovember7th2017.The formereventdenotesthepoliticaltriumphofprivatecapitalover
theCanadianDominionfromcoasttocoasttocoast.The lattereventdenotesthepoliticaltriumphof
theworkingclassovercapitalistfeudalrelationsinRussiademonstratingforallworkersinallcountries
thatonly theoverthrowofcapitalismand thebuildingof real socialismcan stop imperialistwar,end
wageslaveryandallformsofhumanexploitationandsavetheplanetfromenvironmentaldisaster.
These two historic events provide the 37th Convention of the Communist Party of Canadawith an
opportunitythatmustnotbemissed.Itisimperativethatthepartybecomeseizedwiththeurgencyof
doingeverything
necessary
to
move
to
the
forefront
of
what
is
certain
to
become
in
the
next
four
years
acountrywidestruggleofcontendingvisionsaboutCanadasfuture.
The 37th
Conventionmust adopt a resolution that tasks the incoming Central Committeewith the
responsibilityofpreparinganationalconferencemarkingthesehistoricmilestonesthatwouldinclude
thelaunching,asitsfirstpriority,thepublishingofanewrevisedCommunistPartyProgram.
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ACommunistVisionforCanada
Thepolitical tensionsnowevidenteverywhere, federally,provinciallyandmunicipallyhavebecomea
veritablestorm,waveafterwaveofunresolvedcrisis issuesofchronicunemployment,homelessness,
betrayalofthehopesoftheyouth,impossiblyhigh levelsoffamilyindebtedness,growthofurbanand
ruralpoverty,despairover thedestructionof viable communitybasedproductive industries and the
poisonofdrugsandinternetviolencetolistjustafew.
Sucheconomicandsocialproblemshavebeenmademoreacutebytheeffectsoftheglobaldepression
of2008anditsruinouseffectsontheworkingclassandourcountry. Thecrisiswilldeepenandwillnot
be solvedby thenext federalelection. A countrywidepolitical strugglewill continue in searchof a
program thatwillprovide an alternative toPrimeMinisterHarpers vision forCanadaofunrelenting
IMF federalgovernmentausterity,unbridledbanktyranny,gamblingthefuture oftheentireeconomy
onthe
marketing
of
energy
resource
commodities,
militarization
of
the
economy
and
participation
in
futureNATOwars
TheCommunistPartymusthaveabetterplan.ThePartymustrefinetheplan,articulateitandaboveall
fightforit.
Thereisnootherpartytodoit.
TheCrisisofCapitalistPartiesandTheirPrograms
Allcapitalistpartiesinconcertwithacorruptmediafedbyasteadystreamofbigbusinesspropaganda,
suppliedby
corporate
funded
think
tanks
and
apedantic
academe
remote
from
the
realities
of
working
class life,perpetuatethemassivebourgeoishistoricalrevisionistfraudthatallthewealthcreationand
civilizingachievementsofourpeoplewouldceasewithoutcapitalists.
OnlytheCommunistPartyisequipped,theoreticallyandorganizationally,toexposethatfraud. Onlyby
thePartysmassworkwillproperlyaccordthecivilizingachievementsofourcountry inthepast,now
andinthefuturetowhomitrightfullybelongs;theworkingclassandtothelabouringmassesofurban
andruralCanada,QuebecandFirstNationsCanada,takinginspirationfromtheprogressivecommunity
ofscienceandculture.Andmostimportantly,toexplainthatifthatgreatcivilizingprojectistocontinue
intheinterestsofourpeopleandthesovereigntyandindependenceofourcountry,astrugglemustbe
waged
for
an
entirely
new
political
power
without
financial
oligarchies.
1
1Therewasatimewhenfeudalismprevailedandfeudalmonarchialdespotismwasadeadhandoverallprogress.
Feudalreactionnotonlybroughtmiserytotheserfsandpeasants,itpreventedthefurtherdevelopmentof
productiveforcesandtheriseofanewclass,thebourgeoisierepresentinganewsystem,capitalism.Forashort
historicaltimethenascentbourgeoisiewagedastrugglewiththesupportofagrowingworkingclassagainstfeudal
despotism.Forthatbrieftime,capitalismcouldbedefinedasprogressive.Havingachievedpowerthecapitalist
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StateMonopolyCapitalism,ImperialismTheFinalStageofCapitalism
The developmentof capitalism to thepower it is today in Canada encompasses about 400 yearsof
history.
Forapproximately last100yearscapitalism inCanadahasbeen in the final stageof itsdevelopment,
state monopoly capitalism, imperialism. State monopoly capitalism is incapable of any progressive
development in the interestsof the vastmajoritywhomust labour to live. Theproductive forcesof
societyarepentupandinconflictwithoutmodedrelationsofproduction.Statemonopolycapitalismis
theobstacletosolvinganyofthecriticaleconomicandsocialproblemsofourtimeandbyitsanarchic
andunevendevelopmentand interimperialist rivalries threatens thevery survivalof theplanetwith
conventionalandnuclearwarandenvironmentalcatastrophe.
Allparties
claiming
to
represent
labour,
except
the
Communist
Party,
describe
the
crisis
created
by
the
socialproductionofwealthanditsappropriationbytheprivateownersofthemeansofproductionasa
problemofsocialinequality.Theinternetoverflowswithexposuresanddenunciationsoftheinjusticeof
inequality. Ifthecritiqueofcapitalismcouldoverthrow it,Canadawouldhavebeenasocialistcountry
decadesago.
Capitalism in its imperialiststagecannotbeoverthrownbyexposurealone.Statemonopolycapitalism
placessomuchemphasisandenergyintothebattleofideas,becauseitsideologistsaresupersensitive
tothefact,thatmonopolycansuppressallresistancetoitssystemofexploitation,onlysolongassuch
resistanceremainsspontaneous,andasitwere,blindtoitsownpower.
TheCommunist
Party
solves
the
problem
of
blind
spontaneity
by
bringing
Marxism
to
the
struggle
of
the
workingclass.Thatisitsprimarytask.
TheLimitationsandFailuresofSocialDemocracy
Oneofthemainpoliticaldevicesandmeansusedbymonopolytopreventtheriseofrevolutionaryclass
consciousness is tobribe sectionsof theworkingclass.Lenindefined thissectionasanaristocracyof
labour. Sidebysidewithaprivilegedmiddleurbanandruralstratum,dependentontheparasitismof
the system, this labour aristocracy reject revolution creating bourgeois labour parties, groups and
formationsthatlimittheiractivitytoattemptstoreformstatemonopolycapitalism.
classatthesametimeunleashedthepentupnewproductiveforcesbroadlydefinedinhistoryastheindustrial
revolution.Atthesametime,capitalismfreedthepeasantryfromtheirfeudalservitudebyrenderingthem
landlessandpropertylessandexploitableinanewformofslavery,wageslavery.Theepochoffeudalismwas
goneandcapitalismbecamethenewstridentglobalpowerofexploitationwhichimposeditsruleeverywherewith
theutmostruthlessness.
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The illusion that the leadership of the NDP is honestly misguided in their parliamentary electoral
strategyandthatmasspressurefromamoreactiveleftcancorrecttheshuffletothecentre,servesonly
to
cover
up
the
fact
that
the
NDP
leadership
and
its
leader
Thomas
Mulcair
is
conscious
of
the
fact
that
theyaredoingtheworkofmonopolycapitalismbyothermeans.
There is no direct correlation between the existence of reform administrations and the big decisive
strugglesof labourandfarmersfortheirvitalclassneeds.Infactthebiggestadvances inrealgainsfor
the Canadian working class have been made irrespective of the government in power and are
attributableto independentmasspoliticalworkingclassactionwithinwhichtheCommunistsplayeda
decisiverole.2
TheClassStruggleOriginsofReformsofCapitalismandtheNewTasksofLabour
Majorsocial
reforms
in
our
country
won
by
the
people,
sometimes
by
resorting
to
revolutionary
uprisingsdatingfromtheRebellionsinUpperandLowerCanadainthe1830stotheMtisRebellionin
Manitobaof1867andtheNorthwestRebellionof1885,throughtheperiodofConfederation,themass
labour resistance to WW1, the 1919 Winnipeg General Strike, the On To Ottawa march of the
unemployed in theDirtyThirties, themobilizationofpopular support todefeat fascism in Spain and
WW2 to todaywere the political precursors to the enacting of formal legislation providing limited
guaranteesofpeoplesrights:(apartiallistonlyandmentionedtoillustrateapoint):
decriminalizingtherightofworkerstoorganizeunions,bargaincollectivelyandstrikeboth intheprivateandpublicsectors;
compulsory
elementary
public
school
education;
publichealthcare; childlabourlaws; minimumwagelaws; oldagepensionsandtheCanadianPensionPlanlegislation; humanrightslegislation; votingrightsforwomen; freedomofchoiceandabortionrightsforwomen;
2Theoneinstancewhenasocialreformistgovernmentconvergedwithmasspopularelectoralsupportarounda
reformof
lasting
importance
was
the
enacting
of
Medicare
in
Saskatchewan
under
the
CCF
led
by
Tommy
Douglas.
ThatbreakthroughinpostWW2Canadawasacontinuationindifferentconditionsofthetheoriesofafreepublic
healthcaresystempioneeredbyDr.NormanBethuneinthe1930s,aCommunist,andtheexamplefrom1917of
theestablishedandoperatingfreepublichealthcaresysteminthesocialistSovietUnion.Todaytheexamplein
NorthAmerica,oftheabilityofevenasmallandbeleagueredsocialiststatetoprovidethehigheststandardsof
healthcaretoitspeopleisdemonstratedbysocialistCuba.
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propertyrightsforwomen; protectingwomenandracialminoritiesfromviolenceandabuse; repealofSection98oftheCriminalcode; riddingQuebecofthe DuplessisimposedPadlockLaw; massresistancethataroseagainsttheimpositionoftheWarMeasuresActin1970; enactmentoftheCharterofRightsandFreedoms; thestruggle ledby theCPC to removestate restrictionsonsmallparties fromparticipating infederalelections;
formallegalrecognitionofthelandclaimrightsofFirstNations; legalrecognitionoftherightsoftheMtistopursuelandclaimsarisingfromtheRielRebellionof1867.
Otherformal
laws
redressing
economic,
social
and
democratic
inequities
can
be
listed.
TheAttemptofMonopolytoRollBackPopularDemocraticPeoplesGains
ThepointinrecallingtheseachievementsisthateverysingleoneofthesegainsisunderattackbyPrime
MinisterHarperandhisgovernment.Thefederalgovernmentbythedeceitfulmeansofintroducingnew
legislation that neutralize such gains or by refusing to enforce laws with which they disagree is
unrelenting.Most egregious, is a form of right wing political engineering that orchestrates bogus
hearingstogivetheattackonprogressivelegislationaveneerofformaldemocracywhichisthenspread
byacompliantmediaasthoughitwerediscussedandinaccordwithmajoritypublicopinion.
Thestruggle
to
restore
what
has
been
lost,
preserve
what
remains
and
expand
all
of
the
social
and
democratic gainsof thepeople is a frontof strugglemadenecessaryby the fact thatmonopolyhas
never reconciled itself to according to thepeople any share in socialwealth that reducesmonopoly
controlofthestate.
TheLimitationsofParliamentaryElectoralPolitics
The hopes the Canadian people place in parliamentary elections to bring about real change for the
working people arise from their steadfast support forwhat has beenwon in the belief that those
achievementsarepermanentandprotectedbyconstitutionalguaranteesandlegislation.Theillusionof
thepermanenceofexistingdemocraticfreedomsanduniversalsocialwelfaregainssuchastheCanada
HealthActisaseriousweaknessinpublicperceptionarisingfromillusionsabouttheimpartialityofthe
state.That isfarfromthetruthsincethestateand itsgovernmentare instrumentsofclassrule inthe
handsoffinancecapital.Evenifthefictionoftheimpartialityofthestateandgovernmenthadagrainof
truthin it,Canadiansarebeingforcedtoconfrontthefactthattheprinciplesofdemocracyarebarren
andwithoutforcewhentheybecomesubvertedinpracticebytheverygovernmentthatiselectedand
pledgedtoupholdthepopularwill.
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Thatisthegrimrealityofparliamentarydemocracytodaywhichisperpetuatedbysocialdemocracy.
TheConsequencesofFinanceCapitalistDominationoftheState
Financecapitalistdominationoverthestatehas renderedparliamentarydemocracy inallof its forms
andinitspracticepurelyformal. Parliamentarydemocracyispowerlesstopreventfinancecapitalfrom
destroyinganyachievementofthepeoplethatdoesnotgiveprimacytomaximumprofiteering.Thatis
amply clear to all in the adoption of omnibus budgets that dismantle existing social gains and
democraticguarantees.
In2013Canadian capitalism in itsmonopoly stagehasmortallyweakenedpeoples sovereigntyover
governmentandthestate.
TheMain Resolution has describedmany exampleswhere this is happening to the social programs
underminedbyIMFausterity,financecapitalist,monetary,fiscal,budgetaryandtaxationpoliciesofthe
government ledbyPrimeMinisterHarperengenderingoutsideParliamentapopularmassopposition
andresistancebyorganizedlabour,peace,environmentalist,studentsandFirstNationsmovements.
Theneedforanewpowerandanewstatewithnewformsofpeoplessovereigntyandconstitutional
guaranteestoreplacetheoutmodedstatemonopolysystemisontheagendaofCanadasfuture.
ResistanceNeedsDefinition.WhatForcesareinRetreat?
Workingclassresistanceismorethanadefensiveposturethatimpliesretreat.Themoodoftheworking
classtodayisnotoneofretreat.CPSbelievesthatgreatcaremustbetakenbytheConventiondelegates
inapprovinganyformulationsdefiningthenatureoftheresistanceoftheworkingclasstodayaspurely
defensive.Itisnotcorrecttoattributetotheworkingclasswhatiswithoutquestionaretreatbysocial
democracy,includingthehesitancyofthe leadershipoftheCLCandmostoftheprovincialfederations
toconfrontmonopoly. Thereadinessoftheworkingclasstofightbackandregain lostgroundiswhat
needstobegaugedandcorrectlysoastoraisethecorrectslogansofdefianceandtodistinguishitfrom
allformsofclasscollaboration.
VotingfortheNDPwhichwillcontinuetohappeninlargenumbersisapassivereactionnotindicativeof
thecapacityofthepeopletoriseupandhitbackinotherformsofstruggle.Moreoverthecomplicityof
NDPgovernmentsindefendingcapitalismisasourceofweaknessnotstrengthfororganizedlabourthat
requiresexposure.
TherecordtodateoftheNDPgovernmentsinNovaScotia,Manitobaandtheimpendingelectionofthe
NDP inBritishColumbia fall farshortof laboursexpectationsbecause suchgovernments shrink from
challengingthedominanceoffinancecapitaloverthestateandtheeconomy.InfactitisastapleofNDP
policytodaytodemandlaboursupportatthepolls,evenasitassuresfinancecapitalthatithasnothing
tofearfromasocialdemocraticgovernmentsinceitsonlymotivationistorunthesystemofcapitalism
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moreefficientlythantheLiberalsandConservatives.AstheNDPoppositioninParliamentmovestothe
centreandlabourrefusestomovewithit,theNDPleadershipnonethelessdemandsthatlabourvoters
stand
ready
to
elect
the
NDP
to
power.
ThemainreasonfortheCommuniststorun infederalandprovincialelectionsistopresentaprogram
thathelpsworkerstounderstandthenecessityofmovingthestrugglebeyondthestruggleforreforms
andtoprovideallworkersseekingarevolutionaryanswertoexploitationanelectoraloptionthatgive
expression to suchmilitancy. That iswhy a Communist electoral platform can never be limited to
reforms ingeneralbutmustalwayscontainthosedemandsthatasLeninadvisedcontainwithinthem
approachestotherevolution.
Today the Communist electoral program speaks to the necessity ofwithdrawal of the country from
NATO, fromNAFTA, from theNorthAmericanSecurityPerimeterAgreementand from the tyrannyof
theIMF
coupled
with
outlining
the
possibilities
for
peaceful
planned
economic
development
that
arises
frompeoplessovereigntyoverall leversofeconomicandpoliticalpower.One isnotpossiblewithout
theother.
Thepowerandappealof theCommunistpublicplatform isdiminishedunlessweelaboratewhatwe
mean when we call for the withdrawal of Canada from all imperialistmilitary and trade blocs as
indispensible to thecountryscontinued independenceand itsability towrest theeconomy from the
gripofmonopoly.ThatisimportantsoastodistinguishthefarreachingvisionoftheCommunistsabout
the futureofthecountry fromthe limitationsofdemocraticandpatrioticgroupswhoassertthat it is
possible towithdraw from US dominationwithout at the same time challenging the dominance of
Canadianfinance
capital
over
the
government
and
the
state.
This isnot anewquestion forus. It keeps recurring. In struggling forunitywedonot set asideour
socialist aims. Socialism is on the historic agenda because the development of state monopoly
capitalismputitthere.
FinanceCapital,ReactionatHomeandAbroad.
The37thConventionmustimproveandrefineallofitsapproachestotheCanadianpeoplethatexplain
the fact that no government of finance capital today can have a progressive foreign policy and a
reactionarydomesticpolicyorviceversa.Financecapitalhasoneclassinterestathomeandabroad,to
promoteand
perpetuate
the
profit
system
and
any
political
party
seeking
working
class
support
must
makethatfactclear.
WhatisthedutyofCommuniststosaytoworkerswhowillvoteNDPandnotCommunist?Wemustsay
that ThomasMulcair isnot the solution to PrimeMinisterHarper sinceboth arepledged touphold
capitalismincludingwhenitleadsthecountryintoimperialistwars.ThedifferenceisthatPrimeMinister
HarperdoesitopenlyandThomasMulcairdoesitshamefacedly.PressuremountedontheNDPtocease
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beingapartythatsupportscapitalismwillnotchangeit,becauseifsuchpressureweretodosotheNDP
wouldnotbeareformpartyandwouldbecomearevolutionarydemocraticparty.
TheSolution
to
the
Public
Social
Disaster
Created
by
the
Private
Profit
System
What social democracy upholdswhen all is said and done is the profit system.What it refuses to
confrontistheconsequencesforthepeopleinhelpingtopropuptheprofitsystem.
Theprivateprofitsystemhasresultedinapublicsocialdisaster.TheMainResolutiondescribesthatfact
insomedetail.Anewpowerthatwillruptureandendthedominanceoffinancecapitaloverthestateis
now imperative. Thatnewpower canonly ariseoutof the resistanceof theworking class through
independentpoliticalmassactionforitselfasaclassandbyitsownactionsonbehalfofallpeoplewho
mustlabourtolive.
ItisuptotheCommuniststogototheworkingclasswithitsprogramforasocialistfutureandexplain
thatifCanadaistoadvanceinaconsistentlyprogressivedirectionofpeaceandplannednationbuilding
labourmustleadthewholecountryagainstmonopolyasenvisagedintheCommunistprogram.
What the37thConventionmustrevisit in itstheoreticalunderstandingofCanadatoday,and task the
new incoming leadership toundertake as its first responsibility, is a restudyof the fullmeaning for
todayofLeninsgreatworkImperialism,theHighestStageofCapitalismand inallofhissubsequent
writings from thatpoint forward, that imperialism is the final stage in thedevelopmentofcapitalism
(andthisisthemainpoint)beyondwhichthereisonlysocialism.
TheMain
Slogan
of
the
CPC
Program
CPSproposed inthefirstfewparagraphsofthiscontributionthecallingofapartyconferencetomark
the150thAnniversaryofConfederationand the100thAnniversaryof theRussianRevolutionwith the
centrepieceofsuchaconferencethelaunchinganewrevisedprogram.
Towin the hearts andminds ofmilitantworkers engaged in struggles for their vital economic and
politicalrightsnow,thecurrentprogramoftheCPCmustberevisited,criticallydiscussedandbrought
into linewith thenewdemandsof the class struggle. The essenceof the change that is required is
revealedintheincompletesloganSocialismistheFuture. Toframecorrectlytheprogramdiscussion
thatisneededistoupdatetheCPCprogramslogantosay:
Socialismisthefuture,FIGHTFORITNOW!The integration of immediate demandsof theworking classwith thegoalof socialism is the new
challengeconfrontingtheparty leadership.Thattask ismademoreurgentbysignificantchanges in
thecompositionoftheworkingclassthatmakeitmorereceptivetotheideaofacompletechangein
theeconomicandpoliticalsystemofcapitalism.
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TheCausesoftheAlteredMarketDemandforWageLabour
Changesinthecapitalisteconomyhavealteredthemarketdemandforwagelabour.Thechangesarise
fromextremecentralizationandconcentrationofcapital.Thelatterdoesnotmeantheendofpettyand
middlecapitalistenterprisewhicharisesconstantly.What itdoesmean is thatmoreandmoreofthe
work that is createdbynonmonopoly capitalistproduction isnonetheless completelydependenton
monopolyforsurvivalandcanbedestroyedquicklywithchangesintheinvestmentdecisionsoffinance
capital.Overandoveragaincommunitiesdependentononemajorcorporateemployeraredevastated
whenthemajoremployershutsdownandleaves.
These changes inmarketdemand for labourwhich requiredeep study account for thepsychological
moodand levelofpoliticalawarenessparticularlyamongyoungmenandwomenenteringproductive
labourinhighlycompetitivetechnologicallyadvancedworkplaceswhereunionprotectionisabsent.
Such a study is vital to understanding what must be done to counter the antiunion employer
propaganda that asserts modern workers have a shared responsibility with finance capital and its
governments to solve the problems of capitalism, falling under the employer demand for worker
flexibility.Flexibilityisemployercodeforsofteningworkerresistancetotheintensificationoflabour,
theacceptanceofparttimeemploymentwithoutbenefitsandthedisruptionstofamilylifeofirregular
shiftwork,withoutchildcareandwithouttraveltimecompensation.
The demandof employers for employee flexibility goes hand in handwith rightwing government
propagandathatworkersmustatthesametimebemoreindividuallyresponsibleforallcontingencies
andarriveforworkjobready. 3Theabandonmentoftheresponsibilityofemployerjobtrainingand
adherencetoapprenticeshipruleswillbeworsenedbytherecentbudgetarychangestoapprenticeship
andjobtraining.Onceagainassomanytimesinthepastthegovernmenthasengineeredthesystemto
provideawagesubsidy toemployerswithoutanyenforcementas to itsactualapplicationto training
Canadiansfornewoccupations.WhatshouldcausetheCPCandtheYCLtostudydeeplyandrespondto
isthatthechangesintheapprenticeshiptrainingprogramhavebeenundertakenbythegovernmentin
consultation with the employers not educators and the organized labourmovement that knows
intimatelywhatisrequired.
TheConventionmustadoptaresolutiondirectingtheincomingCCtoassisttheYCLtodevelopaJobs
ForYouthProgramthatincludesthedemandthatunemployedworkingclassandunemployedyouth
bethe
first
recipients
of
any
training
program
and
that
there
be
alegislated
requirement
by
employerstoacceptthemuponcompletionoftheir introductorytrainingandprovidethemwiththe
3Employerpressuresonworkerstoconformarecunning21
stcenturyadaptationsof20
thcenturyTaylorismand
otherdiscreditedtimestudytechniquesaccompaniedwithemployeerelationsexpertsandmanagement
theoriesbasedonantiunionbafflegabthatpromotemeritpayschemesresultinginanintensificationof
competitiononthejobasadevicetopreventunionismtogrow.
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assurance that theywill remainedemployed soas toprogress tofulljourneyperson statuswithout
interruption.
ACountry
Wide
Campaign
for
Higher
Wages
Sector by sector, the Communistsmust know intimately the changed working conditions, the new
methodsusedbyprivatecapital toextract surplusvalue.Regionaldisparities inwages levelsand the
reduction inpurchasingpowerofaftertaxtakehomepay isacentral issue.Theracetothebottom in
wagescanonlybestoppedbyanationwidecampaignforhigherwagesthatraisethenationalaverage
wageleveltowhatisrequiredtoprovidealltheneedsoftodaysfamiliesregardlessofwheretheylive.
Acountrywidewagemovement is theprimarymeans to reach theunorganizedand the lowestpaid
workersatatimewhenthereisjustifiableangeratexorbitantcorporateandbankingprofitsinthemidst
ofaglobal
recession
and
when
the
Prime
Minister
and
the
Finance
Minister
hector
workers
for
being
unwillingtoparticipateinequalityofsacrificebetweenemployersandworkers.
A resolution callinguponorganized labour tomountanationwidewagemovement isaminimum
taskforthe37th
Convention.
HigherProductivityForWhom?
Aspartof thatdiscussiononwagesdelegatesmust delve into employerdemands for higher labour
productivityandexpose itspurpose;afraudulentargumenttojustifythe importationofparttime low
wage contract labour, todrivedown current averagewages anddestroyunions, andbywithholding
unemploymentinsurance
benefits,
enforce
labour
mobility
demands.
4
4Labourproductivityisademandonlabourtoincreasetherateofprofitbywhatevermeansemployersdeem
necessary,whichcanincludeloweringthecostoftherenewaloflabour(theimportationofcheapgoods,junk
food,foodbanks,)increasingthehoursofwork,andintensificationoflabourbyspeedup.Theintroductionofnew
productionmethodsrequiringlargerinvestmentsofconstantcapitalresultsinaloweringoftherateofprofitsince
profitisderivedfromvariablecapital theamountcapitalistsallocatetothepurchaseoflabourpower.The
reluctanceofindustrytospendonresearchanddevelopmentisrelatedtoemployerpreferencetoderiveprofit
fromlongerhoursandintensificationoflabourandkeeptherateofprofithigh.Ahighrateofprofitalsomeansa
morerapid
accumulation
of
capital
in
the
hands
of
capitalists
since
all
new
capital
is
the
result
of
capitalists
taking
aportionofsurplusvalueandinvestingitinnewmeansofproduction.Intodaysglobalsystemofcapitalismnew
capitalisnotalwaysputbackintoexistingCanadianindustriesbutisincreasinglyexportedtolowwagecountries
withtheaimofderivingashighrateofprofitfromlowwagevariablecapital.Withmoderndaycorporatesupply
chains,commoditiesproducedinlowwagecountriescaneasilyfloodtheCanadianmarketanddestroyhome
grownindustry.Suchistheanarchyofthesystemthatdestroysitself.
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PensionsandRisingRetirementAge
The takeback stanceof employers and government in collectivebargaininghas for the first time in
decadesraisedtheretirementageofworkerswhilesimultaneouslyloweringprivateandpublicpension
compensation imposingnew stress levelsand shortening the lifeexpectancyof long timeemployees.
The Convention is calledupon to reject the pension reform policies craftedby FinanceMinister Jim
FlahertyandMinistersClement,FinleyandMenzieswhowiththeapprovalofthePrimeMinisterand
withtheconnivanceofbigprivate insurancecompanieshaveenacted lawsthatwillhavetheeffectof
driving more retirement savings to private mutual fund and private insurance investors. This is
happeningwhenanindexeduniversalpubliclyfundedretirementpensionplanforallisaffordable.The
scandal of the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board (CCPIB)possessing $152 billionof Canadian
workerspensionfundstoinvestinsuchdubiousschemesasrealestategamblesinAustraliaandIsraeli
Apartheidwhenmillions of Canadians arewithout adequate retirement income is a travesty and a
crime. 5
TheConventioniscalledupontoexposeandrejectallofthecorporatesponsoredchangestopension
legislation,demandauniversalpensionplanforallasdemandedandasproposedandcampaigned
forbytheCLC,enhancedbytheCommunistdemandthatcorporationsnotreceiveonepennyofCCPIB
investments and its purpose be relegislated to serve the social needs of Canadians not foreign
corporations.
EndHomelessness!AffordableHousingforAllWhoNeedIt!
In
spite
of
nominally
low
down
payments
and
interest
rates,
wages
are
not
enough
for
most
aspiring
homeownerstomakemonthlypaymentsbecauseoftheinflatedpriceoffamilyhomesthathaverisen
127%since2000and50%since2006.Housesareestimated tobepricedataminimumof20to30%
above realvalue. The inflatedpriceofhouses isthevirtualpillarofsandproppingup therealestate
marketandaccountsformuchoftheenormousconsumerdebtofwageearnerscompelledtoborrow
against future earnings to pay for necessities and mortgages. Canadians now hold $1.2 trillion of
mortgagedebt andthefederalgovernment,withtaxpayersmoneynowistheguarantorof$800billion
ofthatamount,whichisalmostonehalfofCanadasannualeconomicoutput.
5TheworkandpublicationsofCanadasownCoalitiontoOpposetheArmsTrade(C.O.A.T)hasexposedthelink
betweentheCCPIBandthecorporationsinvolvedinthearmstrade.COATanditspublicationPressforConversion
shouldbewidelypromotedbytheCPCandtheCanadianPeaceCongress.
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These facts are available from a rare and candid exposure of the collusion between the Harper
Governmentandthebanks,toartificiallykeephousepriceshighandatthesametimeshiftallofthe
bank
risk
for
mortgage
loans
to
the
Canada
Mortgage
and
Housing
Corporation
(CMHC).
6
Some of the salient facts are not surprising, such as home prices rising faster than incomes. The
objective of most working class families is to purchase a home to live in. The objective of the
government has been to keep home purchasing prices rising to stimulate the growth of a housing
marketbubblethatwillcontinuetoreturnwindfallprofitstorealestatespeculators, landdevelopers,
marketersandthebanks.
To perpetuate the housing bubble and encourage a steady rise in housing prices, FinanceMinister
Flaherty issuedanorder toCMHC to startbuying tensofbillions inmortgages fromCanadianbanks
givingthosebanksaninfluxofcashtoissuenewloansandofcoursemakemoremoneyoninterest,by
usingthe
Canadian
taxpayers
as
insurers.
The
initial
$69
billion
that
flowed
to
the
banks
from
CMHC
purchaseofbankdebtwentbackintothemarketatlowinteresttopropupsaggingsalesafterthe2008
depression.
Morealarming isthefactthatin2006theHarpergovernmentwasonthecuspof inviting intoCanada
USmortgageinsurersthatwouldhaveunleashedinCanadatheruinoussubprimescamthatruinedthe
livesofmillionsofUSfamilyhomeowners.OnlytheinterventionoflongtimeBankofCanadaGovernor
DavidDodgepreventedthegovernmentfromexposingthecountrytoarealestatedisasterbiggerthan
what itnow is.And the corruptmedia continues to characterizeHarper and Flahertyas outstandingfinancialmanagersoftheeconomy.ThehypocrisyofthePrimeMinisterandFinanceMinisterlecturingCanadianwageearnersaboutbeing
prudentand to reducedebtoccursat the same timeas theyboastof thecountryhaving the lowest
corporatetaxrateamongG7statesandimposeontheCanadianpeoplealowwageausteritybudgetary
policy.
Thescandalofhighcreditcard interestandnow, theepidemicofcellphonerates,thehighest in the
world, trapsworkersespeciallyyoungworkers intoa spiralofdebt thatdue to lowwages they can
neverescape.Suchacynicalsystem,that isgiven fullreignbygovernmentonbehalfofbigcorporate
communicationsprovidersandretailers,allinvolvedinthecommunicationstrinketeconomyprevents
youngworkers fromsavingtopurchasehomesandestablish families.Homelessnessamongtheyouth
andfood
bank
dependency
by
agrowing
number
of
workers,
pensioners
and
their
families
is
the
21st
centuryversionofthesoupkitchensoftheDirtyThirties.
The37th
Convention iscalledupontoadoptresolutionsonthehousinganddebtcrisisandrenew its
demandforagovernmentprogramof low costpublichousing.Any resolutionon themattermust
6ThefullarticlecanbefoundintheDecember27
th2012editionoftheGlobeandMail.
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includeademandthatbankrollingbankswithfederalfundsmustendandallsuchfundsprovidedbe
returnedwithinterest,tothepeopleofCanada.Theresolutionmustdemandreductionsincreditcard
interest
and
cell
phone
rates.
WorkingClassWomenChangingtheWorkplaceandStrengtheningLabourStruggles
The influxofwomentothework forceoverthedecadesrising fromabout20% in thedecadesofthe
60s and 70s to 50% today and in regions where unemployment among male workers in the
manufacturing sector is high, towell over that number.Wage inequality forwomen prevails in all
sectors where unions do not exist. To escape second class wages, wherever possible women are
choosing togethighereducationandmanyarenowchoosing towork in industrieswherewagesare
equal and union protection is available. The numbers of women employed in the skilled trades is
growing.Thepresenceofwomenintheworkplacehasstrengthenedthesolidarityofmenandwomen
inraising
to
higher
levels
the
urgency
of
the
demand
for
universal
child
care,
maternity
leave
and
breakingdownvestigesofoutmodedpatriarchalbeliefsystemsaboutmodernfamilylife.
Ofparticularandurgentattentionbydelegatesistheplightofoldersingleorwidowedwomenbecause
of a lifetimeof low income are dependentonOAS and supplement.Many areunable to cope. The
federalandprovincialgovernmentsarecolludingwithdeveloperstoreduce theamountofaffordable
public retirement housing for seniors, and allowing developers to sell buildings for renovation or
destructionthatconvert lowcostapartment living intoupscalehighrentalorforsaleapartmentsand
condos.7
Aspecialandseparateresolutiononthedemandsofworkingwomenthatincludewageequality,free
universal child care, housing and special attention to the needs of single elderly women and the
extensionofunionrightsforwomentoallworkplacesisurgent.
WorkingClassLifeisCanada
Thesefewexamplesofworkingclasslifetodayservetounderlinethevitalimportanceofthedelegates
atthe37thConventiontostayfocusedonwhatisprimaryforthevanguardparty,theworkingclass.
7CPSreceivedthiscommentfromaseniorwoman,militantpeaceactivistlivinginMapleRidgeVancouverand
writes:
HelloDon:Greattohearfromyou.IdoubtMapleRidgeisanydifferentfrommostcitiesinB.C.orCanada.The
mayorandcouncilarealllanddevelopersandrealtorsandtheyarebusybuildingexpensiveapartmentbuildings,
orcondos.Theoneclosesttomeis$449,000.MeanwhilethebuildingIliveinhasbeensoldandwillnolongerbe
B.C.Housing.Itsashocktoallofus.Allaroundherearehomeless,manyoldpeopleliveonthestreet.Becauseof
myageInowusethisconditionasabarometerofthefuture.Trulyitisgoingtobeaboutstruggle.
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Workingclass life isnotanabstractionhomogenized inaclasslessbourgeoisversionofsomemythical
equal opportunity society served up on TV. The position of theworking class in the 21st century in
relation
to
the
means
of
production
is
unaltered
from
what
it
has
always
been
the
class
of
creators
of
all
wealthwhichisappropriatedprivatelybytheownersofthemeansofproduction.
Whathaschangedand ischanging is the sectoraldistributionof theworking class. It requiresanew
study of all assumptions and approaches to introducing to workers the Communist program for
socialism.
Today theworkingclass isemployed in reducednumbers inbasic industryandmanufacturingand in
increasednumbers inwhat is looselydefinedastheservicesector.The interconnectionofworkersat
thepointofproductionandtheancillarysupportsectorarean integratedwageearningworkforceof
mutuallydependent18milliongainfullyemployedCanadians.Apersistentpermanentunemployment
rateof
about
8%
and
rising
to
16%
among
the
youth
means
that
1.5
million
Canadians
are
continuously
withoutworkandmanymoreareunderemployedandwithoutbenefits.
ManyOccupationsOneClass! TheChallengeoftheEnergySectorWorkers.
Solidarityandone forallandall foronearenotslogansselectivelyapplied.Communistsspeak in the
interestsofallworkersirrespectiveofwheretheyarecompelledtoselltheirlabourpower.
That iswhyCPScallsuponthe37thconventiontorevisitandrediscuss itsdemandtoclosedownthe
Albertatarsandsandreviewitsentirestanceontheproblemsconfrontingtheenergysectorworkers.
Theuse
of
the
dubious
and
sweeping
description
of
the
energy
sector
of
the
west
as
tar
sands
is
inaccurateonmanycounts.WhatishappeningacrosswesternCanadaintheextraction,processingand
transportofbitumen,heavyandlightcrude,naturalgassourandsweetandallofitsbyproductsandall
ofavarietyofmethodsthatareusedtoextractitneedcarefulstudyandanapproachthatislessheavy
onemotionandmorefocusedonclasspartisanship.
ThenumbersofCanadianworkers,menandwomen,nowemployed in theminingandprocessingof
bitumen, theextractionofoil inBakkenplay in southeastSaskatchewan and the frackingprocesses
underway to retrieveoilandgasdeposits inNorthernBCare largeandgrowing.Theentire sector is
expandingrapidlyandispoorlyunderstoodbytheCPC.
Thusfar,
the
CPC
has
limited
its
policies
to
raising
the
demand
of
nationalization
of
energy
resources,
which itwas late inplacingbeforetheworkingclassand isstillwithoutmuchelaborationofwhatthat
demand,inpracticeactuallymeans.Whatissodisappointingisthatofallofthepoliticalpartiesclaiming
tospeakforworkers,theCommunistPartyhistoricallyisthepartywithalegacyofhavingpioneeredand
publiclycampaignedforpeoplesenergypolicy.Thathistoryincludes:
Attentiontotheenergyneedsofthecountryforitsfutureplannedeconomicdevelopment;
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Policiesthatlaiddowntheprincipleofenergyselfsufficiency; Policies that elaborated principles to ensure that the export of surpluses did notjeopardizeenergy
self
sufficiency;
Policiesthatpromotedeastwestdevelopmentofpipelinesandhydroelectricpowergrids; PoliciesthatensuredtheenergyneedsforeasternCanadaweresuppliedbywesternCanadianenergyresources;
Policiesthatassuredtheenergyneedsfornortherndevelopment; Policiesthatprotectedfreshwatersupplies; Policiesthatkeepenergyconsumerpricestoworkers,communities,publicinfrastructurelow; Policiesthatassuredlowcostenergyforfurtherindustrialandmanufacturingdevelopment; Policiesthatprotectedpubliccontroloverhydroelectricutilities; ProgramsfornonmonopolydevelopmentofwesternCanada; PoliciesthatprotectedCanadafromUScontinentalwaterdiversionplans; PoliciesfornationalizationandpublicownershipofallenergydevelopmentbasedontheneedsofCanadiansandbasedonadvancedscienceandtechnology.
TheConventionmustselfcriticallyconfrontthefactthattheCPChasabandoneditsindependentlineon
energy development for Canada and has accepted uncritically nonMarxist theories of energy
developmentandtheenvironment.
Thatabandonmentisrevealedinitssimplisticacceptanceandpromotionoftheslogantoshutdownthe
Albertatarsands.
Inall
of
its
reporting
on
the
matter,
the
party
tails
well
intentioned
environmentalists
to
evade
its
responsibilitytoconsidercarefullythefullimplicationoftheslogantoshutdownthetarsandsandthe
consequencesofthatsloganfortheworkerswhoselltheir labour intheenergysector.Moreoverthe
CPC is less than thorough in presenting the dilemma of FirstNations peoplewho on the one hand
justifiably demand respect for their land claims and traditionalway of life as pipelines threaten the
environment and on the other hand havejust as rightfully raised the demand in the IdleNoMore
Movementforabiggershareinthedevelopmentoftheresourcesunderwayonthoselands.TheCPCis
poorly informed about the numbers of Aboriginal youthwho now derive their living from resource
sectorjobs.
Communistsdo
not
join
in
the
petty
bourgeois
nihilism
that
in
acavalier
fashion
proposes
the
shutting
downofentiresectionsofthecapitalisteconomy.Nordowehandovertoanyotherclass,corporateor
petty bourgeoismovement, however earnest, the responsibilitywe have asMarxists towork out a
consistentlyprincipledworkingclassprogram foralland inparticulartodo it inconsultationwiththe
workersandcommunitiesdirectlyinvolved.
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It is important to say that the energy sectorworkers ofwestern Canada are not indifferent to the
environmentalissuesandknowinsomedetailwhattheeffectsontheenvironmentareoftheanarchic
way
that
private
capital
destroys
nature.
As
an
example
and
we
have
mentioned
this
before,
the
Alberta
FederationofLabourincooperationwithenvironmentalistsattheUniversityofAlbertahavedonesome
credibleworkonproposals toprotectjobsandmitigateCO2andotherenvironmentaldamage.Their
proposalsincludebutarenotconfinedtothecompleteprocessingofbitumeninCanadatotherefined
stageofoilanditsbyproducts,eastwestextensionofpipelinestoservetheneedsofeasternCanada
and strict environmental standards to be imposed on corporate polluters. Likewise the soon to be
mergedCAW/CEPhavemadestatementsthat indicateaseriousattempttoupholdbothjobsandthe
social responsibility trade unionists have for the environment. The CPC will be negligent in its
responsibilities to theworking class if it fails toaccord at leastasmuchattention towhatorganized
labourissayingaboutenvironmentalissuesasmainstreamenvironmentalism.
ThereisnoindicationthatwecanseethattheCPCeitherknowsorstudiessuchworkindepth.
If theCPCpersists incalling forshuttingdown theenergysector inAlberta itmustgoto theworking
classofwesternandeasternCanadaand theunions that represent theseworkersanddefendsucha
proposal.Thatmeansgoingtoalloftheworkers involved intheenergysectorwhich includenotonly
thoseinAlbertaSaskatchewanandBCbuttheeasternCanadianworkersfromThunderBaytotheeast
coastwhoaretheproducersofpipe,pumps, industrialmotors,thetransportationworkers involved in
transportinggoodsandservicestothewesternCanadianoilandgas industry,theskilledtradesandall
thosecompelledtomovewestfromtheMaritimestosurviveandexplainwhytheCPCcallsforshutting
downtheirlivelihood.
IftheCPChasawinningprogramitiscalledupontogototheworkersinFortMcMurray,refineryrowin
Edmonton and Fort Saskatchewan, the piping and pressure vessel fabrication shops of Red Deer,
Calgary,ReginaandSaskatoonandseektheiropinionfirstaboutwhattheCPCproposestheydofora
livingwhenthetarsandsareshutdown.
Wehavesaidthisbeforeandwerepeatitagaintomakeapoint,whydoesnttheCPCadvocateshutting
downtheautosectorofeasternCanadasincecombustionenginesareoneoftheprincipalsourcesof
CO2emissions.
Clearlyamuchmorenuancedanddevelopedprogramisrequiredthatmobilizesalloftheproposalsthat
willgain
the
support
of
all
of
the
progressive
anti
monopoly
forces
involved
and
will
win
science
to
the
sideoftheworkingclassandtheworkingclasstosideofscience.Thatisnotdonebyraisingtheslogan
ofnationalizationandthenleavingitatthat.
Thedevelopmentoftheproductiveforcesofcapitalismtoday isanarchic,contradictoryandasEngels
warned longago inhisworkTheDialecticsofNaturethathumanactivitycansoaltertheenvironment
suchthatitmaybecomeuninhabitable.Engelsdidnotsayhowever,thatitwasinevitableanditwould
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happenandthestruggleforsocialismshouldbesuspendedintheinterim.Quitetheopposite,Marxand
EngelsandLeninarguedstrenuouslythattobringhumansandnature intofullharmony it isuptothe
revolutionary
parties
of
the
working
class,
possessed
of
the
consciousness
provided
by
dialectical
and
historicalmaterialismtostruggleforthetriumphofscienceinallrealms,andinthefirstplacepolitics.
Capitalismcannotdothat.Thattruthregardlessofhowfewarticulateitdoesntceasetobethetruth.
Communistsarenotnihilistsandopposethedestructionoftheeconomyandfightfor itspreservation
so itmayexistandbeperfectedfurtherbysocialism. It isbeyondfurthercommentthatanyeconomy
today,capitalistorsocialistcanexistatthistimeinhistorywithoutalloftheprincipalformsofenergy,
fossilfuel,nuclear,hydroelectric,biomass,windandsolar.Theevolutionofthesesourcestowards its
combination that reduces fossil fuel carbon emissions, and creates the solutions that preserve the
planetisacapitalistcontradiction. Itcanbepointedtoandevenraisedtothehighestpossiblelevelof
politicalstruggle,
that
may
even
result
in
some
important
advances
even
as
capitalism
exists,
but
we
would be deceiving theworking class and ourselves ifwe failed to point out that it is a capitalist
contradictionthatcannotbefinallyresolvedwithoutoverthrowingthesystemthatcreatesit.
Science everyday provides us with elegant solutions to globalwarming and such solutions are not
implemented because the present relations of production and the underlying law of capitalism,
maximumprofitpreventsitsimplementationbecausescienceisintheserviceofmonopolyandnotthe
people.Only socialism places the people at the serviceof science and science at the service of the
people.
ThecontractionscreatedbytherelativedeclineoftheindustrialandmanufacturingsectorsofCanadian
capitalismaccompaniedbyanarchicdevelopmentofothersectors,theresourcesector inparticular, is
due to the fact that capital moves to where it generates maximum profit, without regard to the
consequences. Capitalism in its present stage is not only anarchic it is self destructive, deliberately
destroying and abandoning entire sectors of the economy that do not realize maximum profit.
Profiteershavediscovered that in some instancesmoreprofit canbemade from thedestructionof
productiveenterprisethaninvestinginitscreation.
Themethodof financialoligarchic takeoverofviableCanadian industryby foreigncapital incollusion
withCanadianbanksand investors,theensuingbreakupandselloffofassets,theftofpension funds
and failure to compensate for lostwages followed by brazen capital flightwithwindfall profits for
corporateexecutives
is
well
known
to
Canadian
workers.
The
threat
of
it
happening
again
and
again
is
a
majorintimidatingtoolinthehandsofinvestorsandemployerstodepresswagesandexactcompliance
fromworkerswhenhoursofworkare illegallyextendedandwhenviolationsofestablishedsafetyand
workstandardsoccur.
Energysectorworkers inwesternCanadaarefamiliarwithboomandbustdevelopment intheoiland
gas sector, of both suspension of capital investment, capital flight and capital influx. Energy sector
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workers in increasing numbers expectwork to be a constant process of feast and famine.Now the
sector confronts an influx of foreign contract labour at all levels including engineering, scientific,
technological
and
skilled
trades
competition
for
jobs.
8
It isexasperatingtoenergysectorworkersconfrontingsuchrealitieswhenconcern forduckskilled in
tailing ponds is elevated by themedia to amatter of national attention but the ongoing deaths of
construction, rig workers,mining personnel and support staff goes unreported. In the past it was
enoughtosaythereisbloodonthecoaltoknowwhatwasmeant.Wellthereisalotofbloodinthe
bitumen and thehighwaybetween Edmonton and FortMac and theCPCof allparties should know
aboutit.
CPS inspiteofanycriticalcommentshereinextends itscomradelybestwishes toallofthedelegates
assembledandanyguestsfromfraternalpartiesthatmaybeinattendance.
TheConventioncanbearoutineeventoritcanmarkaturntotheworkingclassandfulfillthelegacyof
itsfoundersandallthosewhothroughtheyearsfoughtforcommunismasforlife.
ComradelyDonCurrie
8EnergysectorworkershavereportedtoCPSthatthereareplansafoottobuildbarrackslikeaccommodations on
siteforamassinfluxofforeignworkersaccompanyingbigforeigninvestmentsinAlberta.CPStakestheviewthat
thisexplainssomeofthechangesinthefederalgovernmentsimmigrationrulesregardingforeignparttime
contractlabourinCanada.