the 10 filipino composers in philippines

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THE 10 FILIPINO COMPOSERS IN PHILIPPINES MUSIC VII-7 SUBMMITED FROM:AJAY SAYNO

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Page 1: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

THE 10 FILIPINO COMPOSERS IN

PHILIPPINES

MUSIC

VII-7

SUBMMITED FROM:AJAY SAYNO

SUBMMITED FROM:MRS.ARINEGO

Page 2: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Rodolfo S. Buenaventura- is the first

Filipino composer who received an honory

degree from a government recognized

music school in the United States. He is

also remarkable for his pianistic and

compositional know-how by extemporizing a

piano composition at the spur of the

moment.

He was born on 15 May 1909 in Singalong,

Manila. At the age of six, he had his formal

piano lessons. After 2 years, he played

fourteen pieces and six encores for his

recital.In that same year, he became the

organist of the Pasay Catholic Church when

they moved in. When he was ten, he

composed a piano piece entitled,

"Glissando Waltz". He became so keen and

inspired about music by his mother's

genuine support. At 13, he composed the

"Salute", a military march that was also

published. At 14, twenty-six of his

compositions were listed by the United

Publishing Company Inc.

He graduated with Teacher's Diploma on

Pianoforte and a Teacher's Diploma in

Science and Composition. He taught in his

Alma Mater, the UP Conservatory of Music.

He became the researcher and official

composer of the Philippine government-in-

exile, as appointed by President Quezon

where he was commissioned to write a

symphony and an opera…

Julian Felipe

Page 3: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Kompositor ng Lupang Hinirang

KapanganakanEnero 28, 1861

Kabite, Kabite

KamatayanOktubre 2, 1944

Maynila

Hanapbuhay Kompositor

Kilala dahil saKompositor ng Pambansang Awit ng

Pilipinas

Si Julian Felipe ay kinikilala bilang may-

katha ng Lupang Hinirang ang pambansang

awit ng Pilipinas. Ipinanganak siya noong

Enero 28, 1861 sa Lungsod ng Cavite,

Cavite at siya ang bunso sa labindalawang

anak ng mahirap na mag-asawang sina Justo

Felipe at Victoria Reyes.

Si Julian ay nag-aral sa isang pampublikong

paaralan sa Binondo, Maynila. Dito siya

natutong tumugtog ng piyano at kinalaunan

ay naging organista rin siya sa simbahan ng

San Pedro. Bukod sa pagtugtog ng piyano ay

nagkatha rin siya ng mga awiting gaya ng

Mateti el Santesismo, Cintas y Flores at

Amorita Danga. Nagkamit siya ng

karangalang diploma bilang pagkilala sa

kanyang kakayahan dahil sa mga awiting

ito.

Pansamantalang isinantabi ni Julian ang

musika nang siya ay sumanib sa kilusan ng

kalayaan sa Kabite. Naaresto at nakulong

siya noong Hunyo 2, 1898 ngunit nakalaya

rin naman. Kinuha siya ni Heneral

Aguinaldo bilang isang piyanista at

kompositor. Nang ihayag ang Unang

Republika ng Pilipinas noong Hunyo 12,

1898 sa balkohahe ng bahay ni Heneral

Aguinaldo sa Kawit, Kabite ay iwinagayway

ang watawat ng Pilipinas kasabay ng

pagtugtog ng martsang kinatha ni Julian

Felipe. Dahil dito ay hinirang siya ni

Heneral Aguinaldo bilang direktor ng

Pambansang Banda ng Unang Republika ng

Pilipinas.

Sa larangan ng pulitika si Julian ay

nanilbihan bilang konsehal ng lungsod ng

Kabite, Kabite noong taong 1902. Siya ay

binawian ng buhay noong Oktubre 2, 1941.

Makapal na panitik==Maaring tignan=

Page 4: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Nicanor Abelardo was born in

San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan. His

mother belonged to a family of artists in

Guagua, the Hensons. He was introduced to

music when he was five years old, when his

father taught him the solfeggio and the

banduria. At the age of 8, he was able to

compose his estoryahe first work, a waltz

entitled "Ang Unang Buko," which was

dedicated to his grandmother. At the age of

13, he was already playing at saloons and

cabarets in Manila. At age 15, he was

already teaching in barrio schools in San

Ildefonso and San Miguel Bulacan. All of

these happened even before young Abelardo

finally took up courses under Guy F.

Harrison and Robert Schofield at the UP

Conservatory of Music in 1916. By 1924,

following a teacher’s certificate in science

and composition received in 1921, he was

appointed head of the composition

department at the Conservatory. Years later,

he ran a boarding school for young

musicians, and among his students were

National Artist Antonino Buenaventura,

Alfredo Lozano and Lucino Sacramento. In

the field of composition he is known for his

redefinition of the kundiman, bringing the

genre to art-song status. Among his works

were "Nasaan Ka Irog," "Magbalik Ka

Hirang," and "Himutok." He died in 1934 at

the age of 41, leaving a collection of more

than 140 works

Page 5: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Francisco Santiago (January 29, 1889 –

September 28, 1947), was a Filipino

musician, sometimes called The Father of

Kundiman Art Song.

Santiago was born in Santa Maria, Bulacan,

Philippines, to musically-minded peasant

parents, Felipe Santiago and Maria Santiago.

In 1908, his first composition, Purita, was

dedicated to the first Carnival Queen, Pura

Villanueva, who later married the

distinguished scholar Teodoro Kalaw.

Santiago's masterpiece was the "Concerto in

B flat minor" for pianoforte and orchestra.

His most famous piece "Kundiman, (Anak-

Dalita)", was sung upon the may apat nah

tanga pang lima ang bumasa.

His other compositions are the kundiman

"Sakali Man", "Hibik ng Filipinas",

"Pakiusap", "Ang Pag-ibig", "Suyuan",

"Alaala Kita", "Ikaw at Ako", "Ano Kaya

ang Kapalaran?", "Hatol Hari Kaya?",

"Sakali't Mamatay", "Dalit ng Pag-ibig",

"Aking Bituin", "Madaling Araw" and

"Pagsikat ng Araw". He was named UP

Emeritus Professor of Piano, on May 25,

1946. When the University of the

Philippines Conservatory of Music was

celebrating its 30th anniversary, the patriotic

musician died of a heart attack. He was

buried at the North Cemetery, Manila. A

hall in the Head Office of BDO( former

PCIBank Twin Towers) was named in his

honor as the Francisco Santiago Hall. It was

mainly used for kundiman contests of the

Makati City Government and the awarding

of Service Awards of the former Equitable

PCIBank and PCIBank.

Page 6: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Francisco Buencamino

Francisco Buencamino belonged to a family

of musicians. He was born on November 5,

1883 in San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan.

His father Fortunato, a church organist and

band master, taught him music at a very

early age. His mother Luisa, meanwhile,

was a singer. At age 12, he could already

play the organ.

His early exposure to music was

complemented by education in composition

and harmony at the Liceo de Manila, where

Marcelo Adonay, an eminent composer and

conductor in the late 19th century, served as

his mentor. After graduating from the Liceo,

Buencamino composed a number of Tagalog

operettas or sarswelas, including Marcela

(1904), Si Tio Selo (1904), Yayang (1905),

and Pangakong Hindi Natupad (1905).

Buencamino taught at the Ateneo de Manila

in the early 1900s. He also taught at the

Centro Escolar de Señoritas and headed its

Music Department for 30 years. He founded

the Buencamino Music Academy in 1930,

and had Nicanor Abelardo as one of his

students. He also became a musical director

for sarswela productions, and composer of

music for films produced by Sampaguita

Pictures, LVN, and Excelsior.

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Page 7: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Juan F. Nakpil

born 1899

Died1986

Manila, Philippines

Nationality Filipino

Occupation Architect

Known for National Artist of the Philippines

Juan F. Nakpil (1899–1986) was a Filipino

architect, teacher and a community leader.

In 1973, he was named one of the National

Artists for architecture, and tapped as the

Dean of Filipino Architects.

He was one of eight children of the

Philippine Revolution veterans Julio Nakpil

and Gregoria de Jesus (who married the

former after the death of her first husband

Andrés Bonifacio).

Among Nakpil's works are San Carlos

Seminary, Geronimo de los Reyes Building,

Magsaysay Building, Rizal Theater, Capitol

Theater, Captain Pepe Building, Manila

Jockey Club, Rufino Building, Philippine

Village Hotel, University of the Philippines

Administration and University Library, and

the Rizal Shrine in Calamba, Laguna. He

also designed the International Eucharistic

Congress altar and improved the Quiapo

Church in 1930 by erecting a dome and a

second belfry. He was hailed as a National

Artist for Architecture in 1973.[1]

Juan Napkil died in Manila, Philippines in

1986.

Page 8: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Lucio San Pedro (February 11, 1913 –

March 31, 2002) was a Filipino composer

and teacher.

He was born on February 11, 1913 in

Angono, Rizal, the Philippines. He is known

in the Philippines as the composer of the

popular lullaby Sa Ugoy ng Duyan (in

collaboration with Levi Celerio) and the

symphonic poem Lahing Kayumanggi. He

taught composition at a number of colleges

and universities, including the University of

the Philippines College of Music, where he

served as chairman of its Composition and

Conducting Department from 1970 to 1973.

Lucio came from a family with musical

roots and he began his career early. When he

was still in his late teens, he became a

church organist, taking over the job after the

death of his grandfather. By then, he had

already composed songs, hymns and two

complete masses for voices and orchestra.

After studying with several prominent

musicians in the Philippines, he took

advanced composition training with Bernard

Wagenaar of the Netherlands. He also

studied harmony and orchestration under

Vittorio Giannini and took classes at

Juilliard in 1947.

His other vocation was teaching. He has

taught at the Ateneo de Manila University,

virtually all the major music conservatories

in Manila[citation needed], and at the College of

Music of the University of the Philippines,

Diliman, where he retired as a full professor

in 1978. He received the title Professor

Emeritus from the University in 1979.[citation

needed] He also became a faculty member of

the Centro Escolar University Conservatory

of Music in Manila.

On May 9, 1991, President Corazon C.

Aquino proclaimed Lucio D. San Pedro a

National Artist of the Philippines for Music.[1]

He died of cardiac arrest on March 31, 2002

at the age of 89. A number of national artists

attended his tribute at the Tanghalang

Pambansa, including: Napoleon Abueva,

Daisy Avellana, Leonor Gokingco, Nick

Joaquin, Arturo Luz, Jose Maceda, and

Andrea Veneracion. He is buried in his

hometown of Angono, Rizal.

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Page 9: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Antonio Molina.

Antonio J. Molina (1894-1980) was a

National Artist of the Philippines. A musical

great, he was considered the peer of two

other great Filipino musicians Nicanor

Abelardo and Francisco Santiago. His talent

was prodigious: he was the first violincellist

of pre-war times, a composer, conductor,

pedagogue, and music administrator.

Contents

[hide]

1 Early Life 2 Career 3 Personal Life 4 Awards and Distinctions 5 References 6 External Links 7 Citation

[edit] Early Life

Molina was born into a musical family

Quiapo, Manila on 26 December 1894. His

father Juan Molina was an influential

government official who also founded the

Molina Orchestra. His first formal music

lessons was violin and solfeggio under

Celestino de Vera, then a member of his

father's orchestra.

He attended the Escuela Catolica de Nuestra

Padre Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo. He

continued high school and college at San

Juan De Letran where he obtained abachelor

of arts degree in 1909.

Complying with his father's wishes he

pursued a Bachelor of Laws initially at the

UST. He transferred in his second year of

law studies to the Escuela de Derecho de

Manila, where he finished his studies. He

attained a teacher's diploma in violincello at

the UP Conservatory of Music in 1923.

[edit] Career

His first composition was "Matinal" in 1912

and it is preserved in an unpublished volume

"Miniaturas", Volume I. He did a

professional work, as concert soloist,

composer, and conductor in Hanoi, French

Indochina (now North Vietnam). Back in the

Philippines, he was appointed to teach

harmony, composition, music history, and

violincello at the UP Conservatory of

Music]]. He was also the first Filipino

composer who was invited to perform his

works to Malacañang. From being a

consultant in music education at the Bureau

of Public Schools, he also became the dean

of the Centro Escolar Conservatory of

Music. He also founded the first chamber

music group, the CEU String Quartet which

Page 10: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

was professionally organized and financed

by its music school.

As a conductor, he lead the first

performance in the Philippines of Bach's

Christmas Oratorio presented by the

combined Knox and Central Church Choirs

(1947), as well as the first performance

Mozart's opera Don Giovanni, presented by

the Manila Little Theater Group at the FEU

Auditorium (1950). He is also remembered

as the conductor of the first televised choral

concert, featuring the Centro Escolar

University Conservatory Chorus, over then

DZAQ-TV Channel 3 (1953).

As a composer Molina was credited with

over 500 compositions, including:

o Hatinggabi, among earliest

violin selectionso Malikmata, pianoo Ana Maria, zarzuelao Misa Antoniana Grand Festival

Masso Ang Batingaw, Kundiman-

Kundangan; (chamber music) o Kung sa Iyong Gunita,

Pandangguhan; (vocal music) o Amihan, Awit ni Maria Clarao Larawan Nitong Pilipinas,

among others.

A true pioneer, he was one of the first

composers to incorporate pentatonic scales

and ethnic instruments such as the kulintang,

and gabbang in his symphonies.

Molina influenced many prominent Filipino

musicians including Lucresia Kasilag and

Felipe Padilla de Leon.

[edit] Personal Life

Antonio Molina Married his first wife Pilar

Siauingco when he was 23. They had 6

children: Rosita, holder of a music teacher's

diploma in piano; Exequiel, also known as

"Lito" a journalist who was also known as

one of the country's best saxophone players;

Antonio Maria, a graduate in composition

and choral conducting in the United States,

and who, according to Molina, was a far

better musician than his father and

Monserrat, who holds a bachelor's degree in

nutrition, but is a pianist.

Molina remarried in 1965. His wife, Carmen

Serrano, was a former student of his at

Centro Escolar University. She holds a

bachelor in music degree in music education

and an AB degree from the Colegio de Santa

Isabel.

He died on 29 January 1980 at age 86 and

was honored with a state funeral befitting a

Philippine National Artist.

[edit] Awards and Distinctions

Diploma of Honor, Manila Music Lovers Society, 1940

Page 11: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Commemorative medal and diploma, Department of Education, Health and Public Welfare, 1942

“Choral Conductor of the Year” and “Music Researcher of the Year,” Music Lovers Society, 1949

Honorary doctor of laws, honoris causa, CEU, 1953

Araw ng Maynila Award in music, 1969

Phi Kappa Phi Award and the UP Alumni Association Professional Award, 1972

Republic Cultural Heritage Award, in 1965 and 1972

National Artist of the Philippines, on 12 June 1973

[edit] References

Samson, Helen F. Contemporary Filipino Composers. Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Company, 1976.

CCP Encyclopedia of Philippine Art Volume 3. Manila: Cultural Center of the Philippines, 1994

Cornejo, M.R. Commonwealth Dictionary of the Philippines. Manila, 1939.

Galang, Zoilo. Encyclopedia of the Philippines Volume 9. Manila: P. Vera and Sons Company, 1936.

Manuel, E. Arsenio. Dictionary of Philippine Biography Volume 1. Quezon City: Filipiniana Publications, 1955.

[edit] External Links

Online registry of Filipino Musical Artists, including partial discography Accessed on 1 May 2009

National Commission on Culture and the Arts Profile of the National Artist Accessed on 1 May 2009

Short biography by National Historical Institute Accessed on 1 May 2009

Page 12: The 10 Filipino Composers in Philippines

Born August 31, 1918San Fernando, La Union

Died August 16, 2008Paco, Manila

Parents Asuncion Roces-Kasilag

Other Name/s Tita King

Lucrecia Roces Kasilag (August 31,

1918- August 16, 2008) was a noted

composer, educator, cultural and arts

administrator, and performing artist.

She was named National Artist in

Music in 1989. She pioneered the

fusion of Filipino ethnic and Western

music. She dared to mix indigenous

Filipino instruments with Western

orchestra in her prize-winning

"Toccata for Percussions and Winds,

Divertissement and Concertante," and

the scores of the Filiasiana, Misang

Pilipino and De Profundis. She was

fondly called "Tita King".

Contents

[hide]