thailand s plastics molding and the bioplatics … · growth of thailand plastics mould trade value...
TRANSCRIPT
Dr. Kriengsak WongpromratPresident of Plastics Institute of Thailand
THAILAND’s PLASTICS MOLDING AND THE BIOPLATICS INDUSTRY
DEVELOPMANT
THAILAND VALUESPLASTICS INDUSTRY• 1,107,542 MB• 7.28 % of Thailand GDP
IMPORTPLASTICS PRODUCT
• 290,065 MB
EXPORT RESIN• 330,180 MB• 5,932 KTA
IMPORT RESIN• 154,220 MB• 2,453 KTA
DOMESTIC RESIN
• 434,788 MB• 9,716 KTA
PRODUCTION
• 258,828 MB• 5,533 KTA
DOMESTIC RESINCONSUMPTION
DOMESTIC PLASTICSPRODUCT
CONSUMPTION• 830,827 MB
EXPORTPLASTICS PRODUCT• 236,600 MB
CONVERT TOPLASTICS PRODUCT• 777,362 MB• 5,533 KTA
2018 Thailand plastics economic contribution
Source: PTIT Data, Modified by PITH
Source: PTIT Data, Modified by PITH
PACKAGING• 191,312.6 MB (24.6%) • 2,323 KTA (42.0%)
1E&E APPLIANCES• 188,936.7 MB (24.3%) • 869.5 KTA (15.7%)
2
CONSTRUCTION• 89,567.4 MB (11.5%) • 790.7 KTA (14.3%)
4
AUTO-PART• 106,456.3 MB (13.7%) • 390.5 KTA (7.0%)
3
VOLUME : 5,533.3 KTA
CONVERT TOPLASTICS PRODUCT
VALUES : 777,362.6 MB
SAFETY & SECURITY• 51,554.9 MB (6.6%) • 153.3 KTA (2.7%)
5MEDICAL DEVICES• 47,447.3 MB (6.1%) • 54.1 KTA (1.0%)
6HOUSEWARES• 28,498.3 MB (3.7%) • 215.6 KTA (3.9%)
7
RECREATION• 16,246.9 MB (2.1%) • 98.2 KTA (1.8%)
10
?OTHERS• 7,232.8 MB (0.9%) • 59.3 KTA (1.1%)
12AGRICULTURE• 12,107.9 MB (1.6%) • 113.9 KTA (2.1%)
11
FOOTWEARS• 16,338.3 MB (2.1%) • 101.3 KTA (1.8%)
98 FILAMENT(NON-TEXTILE)
• 21,663.0 MB (2.8%) • 364.7 KTA (6.6%)
2018 Values of Thai plastics resin conversion industry
Growth of Thailand plastics industry and keep watching factors
2018
Thailand plastics conversion value
777,362.6 Million Baht(+4.3%)
Growth Factors
789,023 – 792,209 Million Baht(+1.5% - 2.0%)
2019
Thailand plastics conversion value (Estimate)
• Resin consumption +4.8%
• Thailand manufacturing sector
expanded 2.8% (MPI)*
• Thailand total export +6.8%
• Plastics resin export +8.1% • Plastics product export +3.0%
Keep watching Factors
• Q1 export decreased 1.6% signals
export slowdown.
• Q1 of plastics resin export
slowdown 7.4%.
• Q1 of plastics product export
slowdown 3.9%.
• “Trade war” could effect the global economy.
• Thai currency tends to be strengthen by rising interest rate.
Source: Plastics Intelligence Center, Plastics Institute of Thailand
Remark: *MPI: Manufacturing Production Index
ราย
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
Compression
Calendering
Foaming
Roto Molding
Thermoforming
Filament
Blow Molding
Profile Extrusion
Film Processing
Injection Molding
labors 138K
(957 companies)
labors 31K
(241 companies)
labors 33K
(255 companies)
labors 66K
(577 companies)
38.7%
23.3%
10.3%
9.7%
companies
Source: Plastics Intelligence Unit (PIU)
Remark: The data was processed from plastics manufacturing annual survey as of august 2018
Number of convertor and labor divide by production process
8
Injection
Moulding,
41%
Film Process, 20%
Profile
Extrusion,
10%
Blow
Moulding
9%
Other,
20%
Total Labor
333,804*
Persons
Thailand plastics Industry labor
ratio by production process
* Collected data from 2,433 companies
Source: The Office of Industrial Economic
Thailand plastics Injection machinery demand
0
0
0
0
0
0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Mill
ion B
aht
Thailand total import Injection machine
47%
Japan
45%
Japan
20%
China13%
China
15%
Taiwan 8%
Germany
7%
Taiwan
20%
Other
18%
Other
7%
Germany
7,786
Total Import
4,706
Total Import
+65.4%
Growth
2009 Thailand Import sources 2019 Thailand Import sources
AAGR
+5.8%
• BOI extended import machinery tax exemption for
factory recovery from 2011 Thailand Floods crisis
6,891
8,579
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Mill
ion B
aht
Thailand total export mould
Plastics Mould Mould (Exclude plastics mould)
18,418
24,759
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Mill
ion B
aht
Thailand total import mould
Plastics Mould Mould (Exclude Plastics Mould)
Source: The Office of Industrial Economic
Thailand plastics mould trading status
24
53%
47%67%
33%
43%
57%
48%
52%
AAGR
+2.5%
AAGR
+3.3%
Growth of Thailand plastics mould trade value
24
Import
Sources
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Japan, 52%
China, 14%
S.Korea, 11%
Other, 48%
Total
trade value
12,780
MTHB
Import Value
9,829 MTHB
Export Value
2,950 MTHB
2009Thailand plastics mould
trade value
77%
23%
Export
Destination
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Japan, 36%
USA, 11%China, 8%
Other, 45%
2018Thailand plastics mould
trade value
Total
trade value
20,927
MTHB
21%
79%
Import Value
16,496 MTHB
Export Value
4,430 MTHB
Import
Sources
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
China, 43%
Japan, 24%
S.Korea, 11%
Other, 22%
Export
Destination
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Japan, 22%
USA, 22%
China, 13%
Other, 43%
Growth +163.7%
Source: The Office of Industrial Economic
Global plastic mould development trends
•Four element of mould quality• Quality
• Delivery cycle
• Price
• Service
• Improve the development capacityIt is involved in the product development of the mold users, and even develop
before the explicit user object, and become passive.
•Design and processing level improvement of the mould
Mould manufacture is changing from the skill of the fitter to the main relying on
technology, not only a change in production means, but also a change in
production methods and an increase in ideas.
•Mould enterprises are rapidly developing into
information technology
The application of CAD/CAM alone is far from enough, advanced manufacturing
technologies and virtual network technologies, which are all manifestations of
informationization.
•The advancement of human society
The molds will inevitably develop into a wider range of fields and higher levels.
Reference: The plastic mold innovation development appears
the new trend, KAYOU.co.ltd
Thailand Bioplastics Status
Supporting Manufacturer 1,120 Companies (30%)(Mold Maker, Compounder, Trader, etc.)
Plastic Convertors: 2,578 Companies (69%)
≈ 15 unit (1%)
Source: Plastics Intelligence UnitRemark: Data from plastics manufacturer survey as August, 2018
Total Thai plasticsManufacturer
3,698 Companies
2017 Thailand Bio-plastics Player
293479 505 499
778
297
129
20848 52
89
20
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
USA Other Country
Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70)
422
Tons
687
Tons
553
Tons551
Tons
867
Tons
Source: Global Trade Atlas
317
Tons
* Data as April, 2019
*
Thailand Bioplastics Demand
7424
9051
170
297
4796
32
6
9
20
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
USA Other Country
Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70) JANUARY-APRIL
121
Tons120
Tons
122
Tons
57
Tons
179
Tons
Source: Global Trade Atlas
317
Tons
293479 505 499
778
297
129
20848 52
89
20
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
USA Other Country
Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70)
422
Tons
687
Tons
553
Tons551
Tons
867
Tons
Source: Global Trade Atlas
317
Tons
* Data as April, 2019
*
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
Thousa
nd B
aht Import
Export
Thailand’s PLA (HS Code 3907.70) Monthly Import-Export (By Value)
10.4Million Baht
107.7Million Baht
76.1Million Baht
93.2Million Baht
Source: Global Trade Atlas
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
To
ns
Import
Export
Thailand’s PLA (HS Code 3907.70) Monthly Import-Export (By Volume)1,608
Tons
144
Tons
1,868
Tons
1,247
Tons
Thailand Bioplastics Demand
PLASTICS INSTITUTE OF THAILAND
Bio Plastics
พลาสติกที่ผลิตและพัฒนาขึ้นจากวัสดุธรรมชาติ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นพืชสามารถย่อยสลายได้ในธรรมชาติ (biodegradable) ช่วยลดปัญหาขย ะพ ล า สติ ก แ ละ มล พิ ษ ใ นสิ่งแวดล้อม
Bio Degrade
Polylactic Acid
“ PLA ”
Base on Experience
Mould
ทนต่อแรงกระแทก
ทนทานอุณหภูมิ
ทนทานสารเคมี
การซึมผ่านอากาศ
ความโปร่งใส
การหดตัว
Low High
Injection Mould
Selected PLA Injection Grade ( High MFI )Dehydrate at 60c 4-6 hour.Processing temp 160-180c
Mold Design base on ABS and PSDesign for shrinkage
Polybutylene succinate
“ PBS ”
ทนต่อแรงกระแทก
ทนทานอุณหภูมิ
ทนทานสารเคมี
การซึมผ่านอากาศ
ความโปร่งใส
การหดตัว
Low High
Mould
Injection Mould
Selected PBS Injection Grade Dehydrate at 60c 4-6 hour.Processing temp 160-180c
Mold Design base on PE, PP
Bio Plastics Degrade
Bio - Polyethylene Terephthalate , Bio-PET
Bio-High Polyethylene, Bio- HDPE, LDPE
Bio-Polypropylene, Bio-PP
Bio Plastics Non-Degrade
Thank You.PLASTICS INSTITUTE OF THAILAND
0 2391 5340-43
www.thaiplastics.org