tfp815_04_2006

6
General Description The Type HV Nozzles are open (non- automatic) directional spray nozzles with individual inlet strainers. They are designed for use in water spray fixed systems for fire protection applications where a high velocity water application may be required, such as for the pro- tection of flammable liquids. The Type HV Nozzles feature an inte- gral strainer for use when the Authority Having Jurisdiction (other than NFPA applications) requires the use of indi- vidual strainers in addition to main pipeline strainers for nozzles having an orifice diameter of 3/8 inch (9,5 mm) or less. Available in brass or stainless steel, the six patterns of the Type HV Noz- zles provide a wide variety of orifice sizes and distribution characteristics. As water passes through the internal swirl plate, a swirling action is pro- duced, prior to the water being dis- charged through the orifice tip of the body, resulting in a solid conical spray pattern of water droplets being dis- charged over a defined area. High velocity type nozzles are princi- pally used in water spray systems for the protection of fixed hazards such as transformers, circuit breakers, diesel engines and diesel storage tanks, turbo alternators, lube oil systems, oil fire boilers, and similar hazards. They are capable of rapidly extinguishing oil fires by emulsification, cooling, and smothering. The surface cooling ef- fects of high velocity type nozzles also minimizes the possibility of reignition after a fire extinguishment. It is recommended that the end user be consulted with respect to the suitability of the materials of construction for any given corrosive environment. The ef- fects of ambient temperature, concen- tration of chemicals, and gas/chemical velocity, should be considered, at a minimum, along with the corrosive na- ture to which the nozzles may be ex- posed. The Type HV Nozzles are a redesigna- tion for the Gem Type HV. WARNINGS The Type HV Nozzles described herein must be installed and main- tained in compliance with this docu- ment, as well as with the applicable standards of the National Fire Protec- tion Association, in addition to the standards of any other authorities hav- ing jurisdiction. Failure to do so may impair the performance of these de- vices. The design of individual water spray fixed systems can vary considerably, depending on the characteristics and nature of the hazard, the basic pur- pose of the spraying system, the con- figuration of the hazard, and wind/draft conditions. Because of these vari- ations as well as the wide range of available nozzle spray characteristics, the design of water spray fixed sys- tems for fire protection must only be performed by experienced designers who thoroughly understand the limita- tions as well as capabilities of such systems. The owner is responsible for maintain- ing their fire protection system and de- vices in proper operating condition. The installing contractor or sprinkler manufacturer should be contacted with any questions. Page 1 of 6 TFP815 APRIL, 2006 Type HV Directional Spray Nozzles, Open, High Velocity Technical Services: Tel: (800) 381-9312 / Fax: (800) 791-5500 IMPORTANT Always refer to Technical Data Sheet TFP700 for the “INSTALLER WARNING” that provides cautions with respect to handling and instal- lation of sprinkler systems and com- ponents. Improper handling and in- stallation can permanently damage a sprinkler system or its compo- nents and cause the nozzle to fail to operate in a fire situation.

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TFP815_04_2006

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Page 1: TFP815_04_2006

GeneralDescriptionThe Type HV Nozzles are open (non-automatic) directional spray nozzleswith individual inlet strainers. They aredesigned for use in water spray fixedsystems for fire protection applicationswhere a high velocity water applicationmay be required, such as for the pro-tection of flammable liquids.

The Type HV Nozzles feature an inte-gral strainer for use when the AuthorityHaving Jurisdiction (other than NFPAapplications) requires the use of indi-vidual strainers in addition to mainpipeline strainers for nozzles havingan orifice diameter of 3/8 inch (9,5 mm)or less.

Available in brass or stainless steel,the six patterns of the Type HV Noz-zles provide a wide variety of orificesizes and distribution characteristics.As water passes through the internalswirl plate, a swirling action is pro-duced, prior to the water being dis-charged through the orifice tip of thebody, resulting in a solid conical spraypattern of water droplets being dis-charged over a defined area.

High velocity type nozzles are princi-pally used in water spray systems forthe protection of fixed hazards such as

transformers, circuit breakers, dieselengines and diesel storage tanks,turbo alternators, lube oil systems, oilfire boilers, and similar hazards. Theyare capable of rapidly extinguishing oilfires by emulsification, cooling, andsmothering. The surface cooling ef-fects of high velocity type nozzles alsominimizes the possibility of reignitionafter a fire extinguishment.

It is recommended that the end user beconsulted with respect to the suitabilityof the materials of construction for anygiven corrosive environment. The ef-fects of ambient temperature, concen-tration of chemicals, and gas/chemicalvelocity, should be considered, at aminimum, along with the corrosive na-ture to which the nozzles may be ex-posed.

The Type HV Nozzles are a redesigna-tion for the Gem Type HV.

WARNINGSThe Type HV Nozzles describedherein must be installed and main-tained in compliance with this docu-ment, as well as with the applicablestandards of the National Fire Protec-tion Association, in addition to thestandards of any other authorities hav-ing jurisdiction. Failure to do so mayimpair the performance of these de-vices.

The design of individual water sprayfixed systems can vary considerably,depending on the characteristics andnature of the hazard, the basic pur-pose of the spraying system, the con-figuration of the hazard, and wind/draftconditions. Because of these vari-ations as well as the wide range ofavailable nozzle spray characteristics,the design of water spray fixed sys-tems for fire protection must only beperformed by experienced designerswho thoroughly understand the limita-tions as well as capabilities of suchsystems.

The owner is responsible for maintain-ing their fire protection system and de-

vices in proper operating condition.The installing contractor or sprinklermanufacturer should be contactedwith any questions.

Page 1 of 6 TFP815APRIL, 2006

Type HVDirectional Spray Nozzles, Open,High Velocity

Technical Services: Tel: (800) 381-9312 / Fax: (800) 791-5500

IMPORTANTAlways refer to Technical DataSheet TFP700 for the “INSTALLERWARNING” that provides cautionswith respect to handling and instal-lation of sprinkler systems and com-ponents. Improper handling and in-stallation can permanently damagea sprinkler system or its compo-nents and cause the nozzle to fail tooperate in a fire situation.

Page 2: TFP815_04_2006

TechnicalDataApprovalsThe Type HV Nozzles are UL and ULCListed, as well as FM Approved.

Maximum Working Pressure175 psi (12,1 bar).Also refer to Figure 2, Note 2.

Discharge CoefficientRefer to Figure 1.

Water DistributionRefer to Figure 2 and 3. Optimum flow-ing pressure is 30 to 80 psi (2,1 to 5,5bar).

Thread ConnectionRefer to Figure 1.

Physical Characteristics(Brass Assemblies)Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BrassSwirl Plate . . . . . . . . . . . BrassStrainer . . . . . . . . . . . . . BrassStrainer . . . . . . . . . . . . Copper

Physical Characteristics(Stainless Steel Assemblies)Body . . . . . . . . . . . . Type 316Swirl Plate . . . . . . . . . Type 316Strainer . . . . . . . . . . . Type 316Strainer . . . . . . . . . . Type 316L

Page 2 of 6 TFP815

FIGURE 1TYPE HV NOZZLES

NOMINAL DIMENSIONS

WRENCHHEX

Pipe thread connections per ISO 7/1 can be provided on special request.*

A

B D

C

WRENCHHEX

D

C

A

B

E-NPT* BODY

BODYE-NPT*

SWIRLPLATE

NOMINAL 1/8" DIA.(3,2 mm) HOLES

STRAINER WITH

STRAINER WITHNOMINAL 1/8" DIA.(3,2 mm) HOLES RETAINER

PLATESWIRL

TYPE HV-14, HV-17, AND HV-26

TYPE HV-37, HV-45, AND HV-60

Nominal Dimensions in Inches and (mm)TYPE

HV-60

HV-45

HV-37

HV-26

HV-17

HV-14

*E-NPT(LPM ÷ bar)(GPM ÷ psi)NFPA ISO/SI

K-FACTOR

1

1

1

1

1-1/4

1

1.872.83

3.00(76,2)

(115,8)4.56

(71,9)

(71,9)

3.00(76,2)

2.83

2.03(51,6)

(86,6)3.41

(47,1)

2.03(51,6)

(47,1)1.87

2.83(71,9)

A

1.87(47,1)

B

1.301.50(33,0)

(41,9)1.65

(33,0)

1.30(33,0)

1.30(33,0)

1.30

1.50

(48,3)1.90

(38,1)

(38,1)

1.50(38,1)

(38,1)

1.50

(33,0)1.30

(38,1)1.50

C D

1.6

1.8

2.8

4.6

5.5

6.4

25,9

92,2

79,2

66,2

40,3

23,0

Page 3: TFP815_04_2006

TFP815 Page 3 of 6

FIGURE 2 — PART 1 of 2WATER DISTRIBUTION DESIGN DATA

3,0

1,0

2,0

2,0

1,0

3,0

4,0

00

2,0

3,0

4,0

1,0

4,0

3,0

2,0

0

1,0

HV-37

METERS2,0 1,0

HV-17

16

10

14

12

6

8

20 64FEET

80

4

2

12

0

8

6

10

2

4

OVERALL SPRAY PATTERN (RADIAL DISTANCE)

0

2,0

1,0

3,0

METERS2,0 1,0

HV-14

METERS2,0 1,0

0 2FEET

4 6

0 2FEET

4 6

10

8

4

6

8

DATA KEY

0

2

80

HV-45

METERS2,0 1,0

FEET20 64

16

10

14

12

8

6

8

2

4

0

DESIGN SPRAY PROFILE (S/2)

HV-26

METERS2,0 1,0

FEET0 2 4 6

10

6

8

4

2

80

14

METERS1,02,0

1,0

3,0

2,0

4,0

HV-60

0

14

0 864FEET

2

2

4

6

10

8

12

0

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, M

ET

ER

S

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,M

ET

ER

S

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,M

ET

ER

S

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, M

ET

ER

S

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, M

ET

ER

S

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE, F

EE

T

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

FR

OM

NO

ZZ

LE,M

ET

ER

S

Page 4: TFP815_04_2006

Page 4 of 6 TFP815

FIGURE 2 — PART 2 of 2WATER DISTRIBUTION DESIGN DATA

(2,1 to 5,5 bar). For pressures up to 175

PROTECTIONPLANE OF

150°60°

ORIENTATION ANGLE

(GRAVITY)30°

00°

2

45°120°90°

135°

4

6

8

0

0,5

180°

1,0

1,5

2,0

2,5

Minimum 30 psi (2,1 bar)

10

12

14

maximum recommended axial distances.remain essentially unchanged over thePatterns and Design Spray ProfilesThe shapes of the Overall Spray

psi (12,1 bar) consult Tyco Fire &Building Products Technical Services.

16

3.

3,0

3,5

4,0

4,5

(GRAVITY)

5,0

SPRAYPROFILE

DESIGN

ANGLE(90° SHOWN)

ORIENTATION

AREASPRAY

OVERALL

SPRAYAREA

DESIGN

AXIS

S/2NOTES (Figures C-1 and C-2):

applies to a residual (flowing) pressurerange at the nozzle inlet of 30 to 80 psi

Unless otherwise noted, design data

Design data applies to a maximum windcondition of 15 MPH (24 km/h).

2.

1.

AXIAL DISTANCE

NOZZLE

S/2

S

S

Minimum 50 psi (3,4 bar)

TO

PLA

NE

OF

PR

OT

EC

TIO

N, M

ET

ER

SM

AX

IMU

MR

EC

OM

ME

ND

ED

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

TO

PLA

NE

OF

PR

OT

EC

TIO

N, F

EE

TM

AX

IMU

MR

EC

OM

ME

ND

ED

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

TO

PLA

NE

OF

PR

OT

EC

TIO

N, M

ET

ER

SM

AX

IMU

MR

EC

OM

ME

ND

ED

AX

IAL

DIS

TAN

CE

0

0,5

1,0

1,5

2,0

2,5

3,0

3,5

4,0

4,5

5,0

ORIENTATION ANGLE

90°(GRAVITY)

0°45°

30° 60° 180°135°

120° 150°

MA

XIM

UM

RE

CO

MM

EN

DE

DA

XIA

LD

ISTA

NC

ET

OP

LAN

EO

FP

RO

TE

CT

ION

, FE

ET

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

HV-37 & HV-45

HV-14

HV-17

HV-26

HV-60HV-26

HV-14

HV-37 & HV-45HV-60

HV-17

Page 5: TFP815_04_2006

DesignCriteriaNozzle Placement. The nominal over-all spray patterns, spacing, and maxi-mum recommended axial distancesfor six patterns of the Type HV Nozzlesare given in Figure 2 for residual (flow-ing) pressures of 30 to 80 psi (2,1 to5,5 bar). A minimum residual pressureof 30 psi (2,1 bar) can typically be usedfor most applications; however, a mini-mum residual pressure of 50 psi (3,4bar) is recommended for applicationsrequiring higher velocity water deliv-ery, such as those specifying rapid ex-tinguishment of oil fires by emulsifica-tion.

With reference to Figure 2, use of the“Design Spray Profile” for the “DesignSpray Area” will help assure that directimpingement on all surfaces will occur.The “Design Spray Area” shown at thetop Figure 2 - Part 2 of 2 on Page 4consists of the square of length “S”within the circular “Overall SprayArea”.

The maximum recommended axialdistances given in Figure 2 are basedon maintaining the specified spray pat-terns under a maximum wind conditionof 15 MPH (24 km/h).

Figure 3 provided a reference guideshowing the overall still air spray pat-terns beyond the maximum 15 MPH(24 km/h) axial distances, when pro-

jecting horizontally. As shown in Fig-ure 3, the spray patterns become non-concentric, beyond a certain point, dueto the affects of gravity.

Main Pipeline Strainers. Eventhough individual strainers have beenprovided, main pipeline strainers arerequired for systems utilizing Type HVNozzles, since their waterways areless than 3/8 inch (9,5 mm) diameter.

InstallationType HV Nozzles must be installed inaccordance with the following instruc-tions:

NOTEA leak tight 1 inch NPT nozzle jointshould be obtained with a torque of 20to 30 ft.lbs. (26,8 to 40,2 Nm). A leaktight 1-1/4 inch NPT nozzle jointshould be obtained with a torque of 30to 40 ft.lbs. (40,2 to 53,6 Nm). Higherlevels of torque may distort the nozzleinlet and cause impairment of the noz-zle.

Step 1. With pipe thread sealant ap-plied to the pipe threads, hand tightenthe nozzle into the nozzle fitting.

Step 2. Tighten the nozzle into thenozzle fitting using an adjustable cres-cent wrench. With reference to Figure1 the adjustable crescent wrench is tobe applied to the wrench hex.

TFP815 Page 5 of 6

NOTES:

The Overall Spray Patterns in the plan view are the same as those in Figure C-1.

Reference dta applies to still air.

2.

1.

0

2

4

6

2

44

2

0

2

4

6

0246810121416

16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

4,8 01,2

0

1,8

1,5

1,0

0,5

0,5

1,0

0,51,01,52,02,53,03,54,04,5

1,01,2

0,5

0,5

1,0

1,5

1,82,54,04,8 4,5 3,5 3,0 1,02,0 1,5 0,5 0

0

HORIZONTAL DISTANCE, FEET HORIZONTAL DISTANCE, METERS

ELE

VA

TIO

N,M

ET

ER

S

ELE

VA

TIO

N, F

EE

T

60

26

1445

37

17

1737

4514

60 26 2645176037

14

17

45

3714

2660

FIGURE 3REFERENCE GUIDE SHOWING THE OVERALL VERTICAL SPRAY PATTERNS

WHEN PROJECTING WATER HORIZONTALLY BEYOND THE DESIGN PARAMETERS GIVEN IN FIGURE 2— 30 to 80 PSI (2,1 to 5,5 bar) —

Page 6: TFP815_04_2006

Care andMaintenanceThe Type HV Nozzles must be main-tained and serviced in accordancewith the following instructions:

NOTEBefore closing a fire protection systemmain control valve for maintenancework on the fire protection system thatit controls, permission to shut down theaffected fire protection system must beobtained from the proper authoritiesand all personnel who may be affectedby this action must be notified.Type HV Nozzles must never bepainted, plated, coated or altered inany way after leaving the factory; oth-erwise, the spray performance may beimpaired.

Care must be exercised to avoid dam-age to the nozzles - before, during, andafter installation. Nozzles damaged bydropping, striking, wrench twist/slip-page, or the like, must be replaced.

Frequent visual inspections are rec-ommended to be initially performed fornozzles installed in potentially corro-sive atmospheres to verify the integrityof the materials of construction as theymay be affected by the corrosive con-ditions present for a given installation.Thereafter, annual inspections perNFPA 25 are required.

Water spray fixed systems for fire pro-tection service require regularlyscheduled care and maintenance bytrained personnel. In addition to in-specting nozzles for proper spray per-formance during water flow trip tests ofthe system, it is recommended thatnozzles be periodically inspected forbroken or missing parts or evidence ofimpaired protection. The inspectionsshould be scheduled weekly or as fre-quently as may be necessary, and cor-rective action must be taken to ensurethat the nozzles will perform as in-tended in the event of a fire.

The owner is responsible for the in-spection, testing, and maintenance oftheir fire protection system and de-vices in compliance with this docu-ment, as well as with the applicablestandards of the National Fire Protec-tion Association (e.g., NFPA 25), inaddition to the standards of any otherauthorities having jurisdiction. The in-stalling contractor or sprinkler manu-facturer should be contacted relativeto any questions.

It is recommended that water sprayfixed systems be inspected, tested,and maintained by a qualified Inspec-tion Service in accordance with localrequirements and/or national codes.

LimitedWarrantyProducts manufactured by Tyco Fire &Building Products (TFBP) are war-ranted solely to the original Buyer forten (10) years against defects in mate-rial and workmanship when paid forand properly installed and maintainedunder normal use and service. Thiswarranty will expire ten (10) yearsfrom date of shipment by TFBP. Nowarranty is given for products or com-ponents manufactured by companiesnot affiliated by ownership with TFBPor for products and components whichhave been subject to misuse, improperinstallation, corrosion, or which havenot been installed, maintained, modi-fied or repaired in accordance with ap-plicable Standards of the National FireProtection Association, and/or thestandards of any other AuthoritiesHaving Jurisdiction. Materials foundby TFBP to be defective shall be eitherrepaired or replaced, at TFBP’s soleoption. TFBP neither assumes, norauthorizes any person to assume for it,any other obligation in connection withthe sale of products or parts of prod-ucts. TFBP shall not be responsible forsprinkler system design errors or inac-curate or incomplete information sup-plied by Buyer or Buyer’s repre-sentatives.

In no event shall TFBP be liable, incontract, tort, strict liability or underany other legal theory, for incidental,indirect, special or consequential dam-ages, including but not limited to laborcharges, regardless of whether TFBPwas informed about the possibility ofsuch damages, and in no event shallTFBP’s liability exceed an amountequal to the sales price.

The foregoing warranty is made in lieuof any and all other warranties, ex-press or implied, including warrantiesof merchantability and fitness for a par-ticular purpose.

This limited warranty sets forth the ex-clusive remedy for claims based onfailure of or defect in products, materi-als or components, whether the claimis made in contract, tort, strict liabilityor any other legal theory.

This warranty will apply to the full ex-tent permitted by law. The invalidity, inwhole or part, of any portion of thiswarranty will not affect the remainder.

OrderingProcedureWhen placing an order, indicate thefull product name and P/N.

Contact your local distributor for avail-ability.

HV Nozzles:Specify: Type (number), (specifybrass or stainless steel) Nozzle with(specify NPT or ISO 7/1) thread con-nection, P/N (specify).

Brass Assemblies, NPTHV-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-014-1-001HV-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-016-1-001HV-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-026-1-001HV-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-037-1-001HV-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-045-1-001HV-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-060-1-001

Stainless Steel Assemblies, NPTHV-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-014-0-001HV-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-016-0-001HV-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-026-0-001HV-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-037-0-001HV-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-045-0-001HV-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 49-060-0-001

Brass Assemblies, ISO 7/1HV-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N PBP55062HV-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N PBP55071HV-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N PBP55080HV-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N PBP55099HV-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N PBP55101HV-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00236

Stainless Steel Assemblies, ISO 7/1HV-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00012HV-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00021HV-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00030HV-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00049HV-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00058HV-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N AEC00263

Page 6 of 6 TFP815

TYCO FIRE & BUILDING PRODUCTS, 451 North Cannon Avenue, Lansdale, Pennsylvania 19446