test review enlightenment. who wrote the first encyclopedia? diderot
TRANSCRIPT
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Test Review
Enlightenment
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Who wrote the first Encyclopedia?
DIDEROT
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Who wrote the theory of Deism?
VOLTAIRE
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What is Deism?
God created the universe, but
does not interfere with day to day
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Who wrote about Supply and Demand?
Adam Smith
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Who was the first modern feminist?
Mary Woolstonecraf
t
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Who was a child prodigy and famous composer?
MOZART
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Who wrote about the importance of Separation
of Powers?
MONTESQUIEU
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Who stated “ I think, therefor I am? “
DESCARTES
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Who stated that your punishmentshould equal your crime?
CESARE BECCARIA
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Who was the famous painter of the Rococo
style?
Antoine Watteau
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Who stated that “people are born wicked and should not govern
themselves? ”
Thomas Hobbes
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Who was the famous woman who hosted
salons?
Marie-Therese de
Geoffrin
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What is a salon?
A gathering (party) where philosophes
would meet and discuss new
ideas
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Who stated that “people are born innocent, but society ruins people’s
goodness?”
Rousseau
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Who discovered the law of gravity while sitting under
an apple tree?
Sir Isaac Newton
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Who stated that people are born with a blank slate
– tabula rasa?
JOHN LOCKE
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Who argued that the power of men over women
was wrong?
MARY WOOLSTONECRAFT
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Who developed calculus?
SIR ISAAC NEWTON
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Who wrote the Wealth of Nations?
ADAM SMITH
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Which philosophe inspired Thomas Jefferson?
JOHN LOCKE
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Is the Enlightenment a conservative or a liberal
movement?
LIBERAL
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Where did the Enlightenment begin?
FRANCE
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What is tabula rasa?
A blank slate - meaning that we are born with a
blank mind
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What is Popular Sovereignty?
Government should be created
by and for the people.
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What does laissez-faire mean relating to business?
“Hands - off”The government does not
interfere with business relations.
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Is the idea of checks and balances in the
Constitution or the Declaration of
Independence?
The Constitution
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What is the law of inertia?
Things remain as they are, whether moving or resting
unless acted upon by some outside force.
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Who invented the telescope?
The Dutch
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Who was a famous Russian Monarch?
Catherine the Great
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What does unalienable mean?
Rights that cannot be taken
away
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What is a monarch?
KING or QUEEN
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What are Enlightenment ideas that still influence us
today?
Women’s rights - Mary
Woolstonecraft
Separation of Powers-Montesquieu
Heliocentric point of view -Copernicus and Kepler
Supply and Demand - Adam Smith
Encyclopedia - Diderot
Law of Inertia - Galileo
Deism - Voltaire