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Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
For the set, list all elements that belong to the specified set.
1)
; Integers
A) 3 B) 0, -10, 2 C) 3, -10 D) 3,
Answer: B
2)
; Whole numbers
A) 7 B) 7, -18, 0 C) 7, -18 D) 7, 0
Answer: D
3)
; Natural numbers
A) 0, 5 B) 0 C) 5 D) -22, 0
Answer: C
1)
2)
3)
4) { 19, , -5, 0}; Real numbers 4)
A) 19, 0 B) 19, , -5, 0 C) 19 D) 19, -5, 0
Answer: B
5) { 3, , -2, 0, 0. 64}; Rational numbers 5)
A) 3, 0 B) , 0. 64 C) D) 3, -2, 0, 0. 64
Answer: D
6) { 7, , -21, 0, 0. 14}; Irrational numbers 6)
A) , 0. 14 B) , -21 C) D) , 0, 0. 14
Answer: C
For the measured quantity, state the set of numbers that is most appropriate to describe it. Choose from the natural
numbers, integers, and rational numbers.
7) Number of students in various high schools 7)
A) Rational numbers B) Natural numbers C) Integers
Answer: B
8) Hat sizes 8)
A) Natural numbers B) Rational numbers C) Integers
Answer: B
9) Temperatures given in a weather forecast for Alaska 9)
A) Integers B) Rational numbers C) Natural numbers
Answer: A
10) High temperatures during heat waves in California 10)
A) Rational numbers B) Integers C) Natural numbers
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
Answer: C
11) Net annual incomes of local manufacturers, in dollars 11)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
A) Rational numbers B) Natural numbers C) Integers
Answer: C
12) The lengths of randomly cut pieces of string (measured using a ruler) 12)
A) Integers B) Natural numbers C) Rational numbers
Answer: C
13) The populations of armies of termites living in the walls of houses 13)
A) Rational numbers B) Integers C) Natural numbers
Answer: C
14) The lengths of randomly cut pieces of string (measured to the nearest inch) 14)
A) Rational numbers B) Natural numbers C) Integers
Answer: B
15) The average speeds of race cars for one lap at Wilmot Speedway 15)
A) Integers B) Rational numbers C) Natural numbers
Answer: B
16) The number of cars sold in an average month at Bob's Auto Sales 16)
A) Natural numbers B) Rational numbers C) Integers
Answer: A
Graph the set of numbers on a number line.
17) { -3, -1, 1, 3} 17)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: C
18) { -9, -7, -5, -3} 18)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
Answer: D
19) 19)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: D
20) { -1.5, 0.25, 3.5, -2.25} 20)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: A
21) 21)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: B
22)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: C
Locate the point on a rectangular coordinate system. Identify the quadrant , if any, in which the point lies.
23) ( 15, 18)
A) III
B) II
C) I
D) IV
23)
Answer: C
24) ( 11, -19)
A) I
B) III
C) II
D) IV
24)
Answer: D
25) ( -18, 3)
A) II
Answer: A
B) III
C) IV
D) None
25)
26) ( -13, -2)
A) II
Answer: B
B) III
C) I
D) IV
26)
27) 27)
A) II B) III C) IV D) None
Answer: D
28) 28)
A) I B) IV C) II D) None
Answer: C
29) (0, 0) 29)
A) IV B) II C) I D) None
Answer: D
Name the possible quadrants in which the point (x, y) can lie if the condition is true.
22)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
30) yx < 0 30)
A) III or IV B) I or II C) II or IV D) II or III
Answer: C
31) 0 < xy 31)
A) II or III B) II or IV C) I or III D) III or IV
Answer: C
32)
< 0
A) I or II B) II or IV C) III or IV D) II or III
Answer: B
32)
Give the values of Xmin, Xmax, Ymin, and Ymax for the screen, given the values for Xscl and Yscl.
33) 33)
Xscl = 1, Yscl = 1
A) [-10, 10] by [-10, 10] B) [5, -5] by [5, -5]
C) [-5, 5] by [-5, 5] D) [10, -10] by [10, -10]
Answer: C
34)
Xscl = 2, Yscl; = 2
34)
A) [10, -10] by [10, -10] B) [5, -5] by [5, -5]
C) [-5, 5] by [-5, 5] D) [-10, 10] by [-10, 10]
Answer: D
35)
Xscl = 1, Yscl = 1
35)
A) [-15, 5] by [-15, 5] B) [5, -15] by [5, -15]
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
C) [-5, 15] by [-5, 15] D) [15, -5] by [15, -5]
Answer: C
36)
Xscl = 10, Yscl = 10
36)
A) [-3, 3] by [-4, 4] B) [-40, 40] by [-30, 30]
C) [-4, 4] by [-3, 3] D) [-30, 30] by [-40, 40]
Answer: D
37)
Xscl = 5, Yscl = 5
37)
A) [-10, 80] by [-10, 60] B) [-2, 12] by [-2, 16]
C) [-2, 16] by [-2, 12] D) [-10, 60] by [-10, 80]
Answer: A
38)
Xscl = 4, Yscl = 2
38)
A) [-10, 10] by [-20, 20] B) [-5, 5] by [-5, 5]
C) [-20, 20] by [-10, 10] D) [-10, 10] by [-10, 10]
Answer: C
39)
Xscl = 15, Yscl = 10
39)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
A) [-20, 20] by [-10, 50] B) [-50, 10] by [-30, 30]
C) [-2, 2] by [-5, 1] D) [-30, 30] by [-50, 10]
Answer: D
40)
Xscl = 2, Yscl = .2
40)
A) [-5, 5] by [-5, 5] B) [-10, 10] by [-10, 10]
C) [-1, 1] by [-10, 10] D) [-10, 10] by [-1, 1]
Answer: D
41)
Xscl = 7, Yscl = 8
41)
A) [-28, 35] by [-16, 24] B) [-2, 3] by [-4, 5]
C) [-4, 5] by [-2, 3] D) [-16, 24] by [-28, 35]
Answer: A
42)
Xscl = .3, Yscl = .5
42)
A) [-1.5, 1.5] by [-2, 2] B) [-5, 5] by [-4, 4]
C) [-4, 4] by [-5, 5] D) [-15, 15] by [-20, 20]
Answer: A
Find a decimal approximation of the root or power. Round the answer to the nearest thousandth.
43) 43)
A) 8.000 B) 2.833 C) 2.825 D) 2.828
Answer: D
44) 44)
A) 9.271 B) 9.279 C) 9.274 D) 86.000
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
Answer: C
45) 45)
A) 465.000 B) 21.561 C) 21.564 D) 21.569
Answer: C
46) 46)
A) 83.274 B) 83.277 C) 6935.000 D) 83.282
Answer: B
47) 47)
A) 12.782 B) 12.754 C) 12.767 D) 12.000
Answer: C
48) 48)
A) 3.175 B) 32,768 C) 1024 D) -32
Answer: A
49) 49)
A) 3.732 B) -13.928 C) -3.732 D) 13.928
Answer: A
50) 181/ 5 50)
A) -90.000 B) 3.6 C) 1.783 D) 90.000
Answer: C
51) 51)
A) 5.934 B) 2.634 C) 4.334 D) 3.634
Answer: D
Approximate the expression to the nearest thousandth.
52) 52)
A) 7.873 B) 11.368 C) 10.344 D) 11.331
Answer: C
53) 53)
A) 299.03 B) 297.018 C) -299.029 D) -297.018
Answer: B
54) 54)
A) -0.126 B) -0.086 C) -0.098 D) -0.091
Answer: A
55)
5( ) - 2( 8.7) + 6 55)
A) -26.6 B) 52.4 C) 40.4 D) 46.4
Answer: D
Find the length of the unknown side of the right triangle. In each case, a and b represent the lengths of the legs and c
represents the length of the hypotenuse.
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
56) a = 7, b = 24; find c 56)
A) 625 B) 25 C) 527 D)
Answer: B
57) a = 6, c = 10; find b 57)
A) 100 B) 8 C) D) 136
Answer: B
58) a = , b = ; find c 58)
A) 136 B) C) 4 D) 16
Answer: C
59) b = 12, c = 20; find a 59)
A) 20 B) 19 C) 16 D) 14
Answer: C
Find the distance between P and Q and the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment joining P and Q.
60) 60)
A) 4 ; B) 8; C) 8; D) ;
Answer: A
61)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
A) ; B) 10; C) ; D) 10;
Answer: C
62) 62)
A) B)
; ;
C) D)
; ;
Answer: D
63) 63)
61)
Test Bank for A Graphical Approach to College Algebra 5th edition by John Hornsby, Margaret L. Lial,
Gary K. Rockswold Link full download test bank: http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-a-graphical-approach-to-college-
algebra-5th-edition-by-hornsby-lial-rockswold/
A) B)
; ;
C) D)
i ; ;
Answer: A
64) P( 5, 6), Q( 2, 3) 64)
A) B)
3 ; ;
C) 6; D) 6;
Answer: B
65) P( 1, 7), Q( 9, -7) 65)
A) ; B) ; C) 6; D) 6;
Answer: A
Suppose that P is the endpoint of a segment PQ and M is the midpoint of PQ. Find the coordinates of endpoint Q.
66)
P( 3, 2), M
A) Q B)
Q
Answer: D
C) D) Q( 8, 7)
66)
67)
P( -8,
A)
Q
B) Q( -7, 9) C) D)
67)
Answer: B
Solve the problem.
68) The graph shows the Total Gross Revenue (in millions of dollars) of Top 100 Internet Companies
in the United States between 2000 and 2004. Use the midpoint formula to estimate the revenue
for 2002.
Total Gross Revenue of Top 100 Internet Companies
a = 5000 million dollars; b = 25,800 million dollars
68)
A) 15,400 million dollars B) 20,800 million dollars
C) 38,000 million dollars D) 17,500 million dollars
2), M
Answer: A
69) The graph shows an idealized linear relationship for the average monthly payments (in dollars)
to retirees from 2000 through 2004. Use the midpoint formula to estimate the payment for 2002.
Average Monthly Payments to Retirees
a = $452; b = $544
69)
A) $ 544 B) $500 C) $ 46 D) $ 498
Answer: D
70) The table lists how financial aid income cutoffs (in dollars) for a family of four have changed
over time. Use the midpoint formula to approximate the financial aid cutoff for 1985.
A) $21,000 B) $18,000 C) $36,000 D) $57,000
Answer: C
71) An isosceles triangle has at least two sides of equal length. Determine whether the triangle with
vertices and is isosceles.
A) Yes B) No
Answer: A
72) An isosceles triangle has at least two sides of equal length. Determine whether the triangle with
vertices and is isosceles.
A) Yes B) No
Answer: B
70)
71)
72)
Provide an appropriate response.
73) Is a rational or irrational number? 73)
A) Irrational B) Rational
C) Both rational and irrational D) Neither
Answer: A
74) Are both 7 and -3 natural numbers, integers, or irrational numbers? 74)
A) Natural numbers B) Integers
C) Irrational numbers D) None of the above
Answer: B
75) Are both 8 and natural numbers, integers, or irrational numbers? 75)
A) Integers B) Natural numbers
C) Irrational numbers D) None of the above
Answer: D
76) Are both and natural numbers, integers, or irrational numbers? 76)
A) Natural numbers B) Integers
C) Irrational numbers D) None of the above
Answer: C
77) In what quadrant of the xy-plane does P( -7, 8) lie? 77)
A) I B) IV C) III D) II
Answer: D
78) In what quadrant of the coordinate system does P( 7, 4) lie? 78)
A) III B) IV C) I D) II
Answer: C
79) In what quadrant of the coordinate system will you find P( -9, -2) ? 79)
A) II B) IV C) III D) I
Answer: C
Sketch the graph of f.
80) f(x) = -5x + 3 80)
A)
B)
C) D)
Answer: A
81)
f(x) = x - 2
A)
81)
B)
C) D)
Answer: B
82) f(x) = - 5 82)
A)
B)
f(x) =
C) D)
Answer: B
83) 83)
A)
B)
f(x) = - 2
C) D)
Answer: D
84) 84)
A)
B)
f(x) =
C) D)
Answer: A
85) 85)
A)
B)
C) D)
Answer: C
Using interval notation, write the set.
86) x > 2} 86)
A) ( 2, ∞) B) [ 2, ∞] C) ( 2, ∞] D) [ 2, ∞)
Answer: A
87) 1 < x < 10} 87)
A) ( 1, 10) B) [ 1, 10) C) ( 1, 10] D) [ 1, 10]
Answer: A
88) x < -2} 88)
A) [-∞, -2] B) (-∞, -2) C) (-∞, -2] D) [-∞, -2)
Answer: B
89) x ≥ 5} 89)
A) [ 5, ∞] B) [ 5, ∞) C) ( 5, ∞) D) ( 5, ∞]
Answer: B
90) x ≤ -4} 90)
A) (-∞, -4) B) [-∞, -4] C) [-∞, -4) D) (-∞, -4]
Answer: D
91)
{ -9 ≤
x ≤ 3}
91)
A) [ -9, 3) B) ( -9, 3) C) [ -9, 3] D) ( -9, 3]
Answer: C
92) -4 < x ≤ -3} 92)
A) [ -4, -3] B) ( -4, -3) C) [ -4, -3) D) ( -4, -3]
Answer: D
Graph the set on a number line.
93) ( -1, 3] 93)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: B
94) ( 4, ∞) 94)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: D
95) [ -5, 0] 95)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: A
96) [ 2, 7) 96)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: D
97) ( -2, 3) 97)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Answer: B
98) (-∞, 1] 98)
A)
B)
C)
D)
A)
Answer: B
Using the variable x, write the interval using set-builder notation.
99) ( -6, 1] 99)
A) x ≤ 1} B) -6 ≤ x ≤
1}
C) -6 < x ≤
1}
D) -6 < x <
1}
Answer: C
100) [ -6, 7) 100)
A) -6 ≤ x <
7}
Answer: A
B) x < 7} C) -6 ≤ x ≤
7}
D) -6 < x ≤
7}
101) 101)
A) { 1 ≤ x ≤ 4} B) C) D)
Answer: D
102) 102)
B) C) D) 2 ≤ x ≤ 1}
Answer: C
103) 103)
A) { x < 6} B) { x > 6} C) x ≥ 6} D) x ≤ 6}
Answer: D
104) 104)
A) { x ≥ 7} B) { x > 7} C) x < 7} D) x ≤ 7}
Answer: B
Determine the domain and range of the relation.
105) {( 5, 1), ( 3, 4), ( 6, -3), ( 12, 2), ( 8, -8)} 105)
A) Domain: { 6, 5, 12, 8, 3}; range: { -3, 1, 2, -8, 4}
B) Domain: { 2, 8, -8, 3, 4}; range: { 6, -3, 5, 1, 12}
C) Domain: { 6, -3, 5, 1, 12}; range:{ 2, 8, -8, 3, 4}
D) Domain: { -3, 1, 2, -8, 4}; range: { 6, 5, 12, 8, 3}
Answer: A
106) {( 9, 5), ( 5, -6), ( 8, 9), ( 8, -2)} 106)
A) Domain: { 8, 5, 9, 8}; range: { 9, -6, 5, -2}
B) Domain: { 9, -6, 5, -2}; range: { 8, 5,
9}
C) Domain: { 8, 5, 9, -8}; range: { 9, -6,
5, -2}
Answer: D
D) Domain: { 8, 5, 9}; range: { 9, -6, 5,
-2}
107) {( 10, -9), ( 10, 9), ( -6, 5), ( -9, -4), ( 8, -6)} 107)
A) Domain: { 9, -4, -6, 5, -9}; range: { 10, 10, -9, 8, -6}
B) Domain: { 10, -2, -9, 8, -6}; range: { 9, -4, -6, 5, -9}
C) Domain: { 10, -9, 8, -6}; range: { 9, -4, -6, 5, -9}
D) Domain: { 10, 10, -9, 8, -6}; range: { 9, -4, -6, 5, -9}
Answer: C
108) {( 5, 5), ( 9, -2), ( 10, 7), ( 10, 9)} 108)
A) Domain: { 9, 10, 5, 10}; range: { -2,
7, 5, 9}
C) Domain: { 9, 10, 5}; range: { -2, 7, 5,
9}
Answer: C
B) Domain: { 9, 10, 5, -10}; range: { -2,
7, 5, 9}
D) Domain: { -2, 7, 5, 9}; range: { 9, 10,
5}
109) {( -9, -2), ( -6, -3), ( -3, -5), ( -2, 1 )} 109)
A) Domain: { -9, -3, -6, -2}; range: { -2, -5, -3, 1}
B) Domain: { -2, -5, -3, 1}; range: { -9, -3, -6, -2}
C) Domain: { -9, -3, -6, -2}; range: { -2, -2, -5, -3, 1}
D) Domain: { -9, -3, -6, -2}; range: { -2, 2, -5, -3, 1}
Answer: A
Tell whether the relation is a function.
110) {( -3, 7), ( 3, 3), ( 4, -8), ( 7, 1), ( 10, 3)} 110)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
111) {( -5, -8), ( -2, 5), ( 1, 8), ( 1, 8)} 111)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
112) {( -9, -4), ( 2, 7), ( 3, -8), ( -9, 7), ( 8, -2)} 112)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
113) {( 8, 8), ( 1, -3), ( 5, -3), ( 10, 4), ( 1, -9)} 113)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
114) {( -4, -8), ( -3, 2), ( 2, -7), ( 8, 2)} 114)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
115) {( 8, -6), ( -8, -8), ( 2, 6), ( 3, 7), ( -8, -6)} 115)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
116) {( -7, 1), ( -3, -1), ( -1, -8), ( 3, 6)} 116)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
117) {( -4, -2), ( -3, 6), ( 1, -7), ( 1, 4)} 117)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
118) {( -4, 4), ( -2, -3), ( 4, 1), ( 7, -8)} 118)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
119) {( -1, 9), ( 1, 3), ( 6, -1), ( 7, 9), ( 10, 6)} 119)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
120) 120)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
121) 121)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
122) 122)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
123) 123)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
124) 124)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
125) 125)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
126)
_
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
127) 127)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
128) 128)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
129) 129)
A) Function B) Not a function
126)
Answer: A
130) 130)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
131) 131)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
132) 132)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
133)
_
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
134) 134)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
135) 135)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: B
136)
133)
136)
A) Function B) Not a Function
Answer: A
137) 137)
A) Function B) Not a function
Answer: A
Find the function value.
138)
f(2) if f(x) =
A) -3 B) -6 C) -5 D) -4
Answer: C
139) f
f(-6) for the function f
A) -16 B) -7 C) 15 D) -15
Answer: C
140)
f( 3) if f(x) = y
A) 5 B) -6 C) -4 D) -8
Answer: D
138)
139)
140)
Find f(x) at the indicated value of x.
141) f(x) = -2x + 2, x = 1 141)
A) 0 B) -1 C) 4 D) -2
Answer: A
142) f(x) = -5x
A) 24
Answer: B
+ 9, x = 6 B) -21
C) -39
D) 4
142)
143) f(x) = -5x
A) 7
+ 2, x = 1
B) -4
C) -8
D) -3
143)
Answer: D
144) f(x) = 16x + 7, x = 0
144)
A) 0 B) 7 C) 23 D) 16
Answer: B
145) f(x) = -3 - 5x + 5, x = 3
145)
A) -19 B) -41 C) -37 D) -47
Answer: C
146)
f(x) = -2 - 9x + 1, x = -4 146)
A) -5 B) 1 C) 45 D) 5
Answer: D
147) f(x) = , x = 225 147)
A) 15 B) 17 C) 50,625 D) 30
Answer: A
148) f(x) = 9, x = 3 148)
A) 9 B) 3 C) 12 D) 27
Answer: A
149) f(x) = , x = 5 149)
A) 5 B) 4 C) 6 D) -4
Answer: B
Use the graph of y = f(x) to find the function value.
150) f( -1) 150)
A) -3 B) 3 C) -2 D) 2
Answer: A
151) f( -2) 151)
A) -4 B) 1 C) -1 D) 4
Answer: B
Solve the problem.
152) The function f, given in the diagram below, computes the average cost of an item during year x.
Evaluate
A) 460 B) 510 C) 420 D) 570
Answer: A
153) The function given by the equation f(x) = 3.785x will convert x gallons into If a
container will hold 21 gallons, how many liters will it hold? Round your answer to the nearest
hundredth, if necessary.
A) 78.79 liters B) 79.49 liters C) 80.06 liters D) 79.63 liters
Answer: B
154) Bob finds that the cost of driving his truck is 68 cents per mile. Give a numerical representation,
in the form of a table, for a function f that computes the cost in dollars of driving x miles. Let
152)
153)
154)
.
.
C)
.
D)
.
A)
B)
Answer: C
155) The following table lists the monthly precipitation P, in inches, in Salem, Missouri, where
corresponds to January and x = 9 corresponds to September.
155)
Determine the value of P during September.
A) 1.7 inches B) 2.4 inches C) 1.2 inches D) 1.4 inches
Answer: D
Provide an appropriate response.
156) Using set-builder notation, a set S is written as {x ∣ -10 ≤ x ≤ -1}. Which of the elements of the
following set is not an element of S: { -10, -5, -2, 0}
A) -10 B) -2 C) -5 D) 0
Answer: D
156)
157) For the function with domain of find the range. 157)
A) (-∞, 1] B) (-∞, -3] C) [ -3, ∞) D) [ -9, -3]
Answer: B
158)
Use the graph of the function above to find the element of the domain that corresponds to the
element of the range that equals 4.
A) -1 B) -7 C) 3 D) 1
Answer: A
158)
159) Use
the
ent of
the
grap range
h of
the
that
corres
funct ponds
ion to the
abov eleme
e to
find
the
nt of
the
domai
elem n that
equals
-5.
159)
_
A) 4 B) -1 C) 5 D) -4
Answer: A
160)
Use the graph of the function above to find the element of the range that corresponds to the
element of the domain that equals 2.
A) 1
B) -3
C) -1
D) None of the above, since 2 is not in the domain of the function.
Answer: C
160)
161)
Use the graph of the function above to find the element of the range that corresponds to the
element of the domain that equals 4.
A) 3
B) 0
C) 2
D) None of the above, since 4 is not in the domain of the function.
Answer: D
161)
Graph the line. Also, give the x-intercept (if any), y-intercept (if any), and slope of the line (if defined).
162)
f(x) = x + 3
_
163)
A) x-intercept: 6; y-intercept: -3;
slope:
C) x-intercept: 6; y-intercept: 3;
slope: -
Answer: D
f(x) = - x + 2
B) x-intercept: -6; y-intercept: -3;
slope: -
D) x-intercept: -6; y-intercept: 3;
slope:
162)
163)
_
A) x-intercept: 8; y-intercept: -2;
slope:
C) x-intercept: -8; y-intercept: -2;
slope: -
Answer: D
164) f(x) = -6
B) x-intercept: -8; y-intercept: 2;
slope:
D) x-intercept: 8; y-intercept: 2;
slope: -
_
A) x-intercept: none; y-intercept: -6;
slope: 0
C) x-intercept: none; y-intercept: -6;
slope: undefined
Answer: A
B) x-intercept: -6; y-intercept: none;
slope: undefined
D) x-intercept: -6; y-intercept: none;
slope: 0
165) x = -5 165)
164)
A) x-intercept: none; y-intercept: -5;
slope: 0
C) x-intercept: -5; y-intercept: none;
slope: undefined
Answer: C
B) x-intercept: 0; y-intercept: 0;
slope: -5
D) x-intercept: 5; y-intercept: none;
slope: undefined
Graph the linear function. Give the domain and range.
166) f(x) = 2x - 5 166)
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, 6)
B) D
o
m
ai
n:
(-
∞,
∞)
;
ra
ng
e:
(-
∞,
∞)
C) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞) D) Domain: (-6, 6); range: (6, 6)
Answer: B
167) f(x) = x + 5
167)
_
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-6, 6) B) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞)
C) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞) D) Domain: (-6, ∞); range: (-∞, 6)
Answer: B
168) f(x) = -2x
168)
_
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞) B) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞)
C) Domain: (-∞, 0); range: (0, ∞) D) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, 0)
Answer: B
169)
f(x) = x - 2
169)
_
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞) B) Domain: (-∞, 0); range: (0, ∞)
C) Domain: (-6, 6); range: (-6, 6) D) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞)
Answer: D
170)
f(x) = x
170)
_
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (0, ∞) B) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞)
C) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (0, ∞) D) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range: (-∞, ∞)
Answer: B
171) f(x) = -1
_
A) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range:{-1} B) Domain: {-1}; range: (-∞, ∞)
C) Domain: {-1}; range: (-∞, ∞) D) Domain: (-∞, ∞); range:{-1}
Answer: A
Evaluate the function.
172) Find f( -11) when f(x) = 8x - 18. 172)
A) 70 B) -70 C) -106 D) -89.8
Answer: C
173) Find f( -8.7) when f(x) = -2x + 0.98. 173)
A) 18.38 B) 16.42 C) 27.2 D) -16.42
Answer: A
174) Find f( -3.9) when f(x) = -7.3x - 5. 174)
171)
A) 27.97 B) -33.47 C) 33.47 D) 23.47
Answer: D
175)
Find f( -3) when f(x) = x + .
175)
A) B)
- -
C) D)
-
Answer: B
176) Find f( 0.9) when f(x) = -3x - 3.1. 176)
A) -3.01 B) 0.4 C) -5.8 D) -0.4
Answer: C
177)
Find f( -2) when f(x) = .
A) B) C)
D) 1 Answer: C
177)
Find the zero of f.
178) f(x) = 3x + 6 178)
A) -2 B) 6 C) 2 D) -6
Answer: A
179)
f(x) = x +
A) B)
- -
Answer: A
C) D)
179)
180)
f(x) = x
A) 0 B) -3 C) 3 D) Does not exist
Answer: A
180)
181) f(x) = 3x 181)
A) 3 B) 0 C) -3 D) Does not exist
Answer: B
Give the equation of the line illustrated.
182)
_
A) y = 4 B) y = -4 C) x = 4 D) x = -4
Answer: B
183) 183)
A) x = 2 B) x = -2 C) y = -2 D) y = 2
Answer: B
Graph the linear function on a graphing calculator, using the window given. State whether the window shows a
comprehensive graph.
184) f(x) = -5x + 6; window: [ -7, 14] by [ -7, 10] 184)
A) Yes B) No
Answer: A
Find the slope (if defined) of the line that passes through the given points.
185) ( -5, -1) and ( 4, -3) 185)
A) 4 B) C) D)
- -
Answer: D
186) ( 6, 7) and ( 6, 2) 186)
A) Undefined B) 0 C) D)
Answer: A
187) ( 2, 4) and ( 6, 4) 187)
A) Undefined B) 1 C) 0 D) 2
182)
A) B)
Answer: C
188) (0. 5, 0. 4) and (0. 2, 0. 3) 188)
A) 3 B) C) 1 D)
-
Answer: B
189) ( 5, -4) and ( 14, 10) 189)
A) B) C) D)
-
Answer: B
The graph of a linear function f is shown. Identify the slope.
190) 190)
Answer: A
C) -4 D)
191) 191)
-
Answer: B
C) D)
-
192)
A) B) 4
_
A) 1 B) -1 C) 0 D) Undefined
Answer: C
193) 193)
C) 0 D) Undefined
Answer: D
The graph of a linear function f is shown. Identify the y-intercept and x-intercept.
194) 194)
A) y-intercept: -3; x-intercept: 3 B) y-intercept: 3; x-intercept: 3
C) y-intercept: -3; x-intercept: -3 D) y-intercept: 3; x-intercept: -3
Answer: A
192)
A) B) -1
195) 195)
A) y-intercept: 2; x-intercept: - 1 B) y-intercept: -2; x-intercept: - 1
C) y-intercept: 2; x-intercept: 1 D) y-intercept: -2; x-intercept: 1
Answer: B
Graph the line passing through the given point and having the given slope.
196)
Through (0, 5), m =
A) B)
C)
196)
D)
Answer: A
197) Through ( -3, 0), m = 2 197)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: A
198) Through (0, 5), m = -6 198)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: B
199)
Through (0, 6), m = -
199)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: A
200)
Through ( 6, 0), m = -
200)
A) B)
C)
D)
Answer: D
201)
Through (0, 6), m = -
201)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: B
202) Through ( -2, -5), m = 0 202)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: D
203) Through ( -3, -3), undefined slope 203)
A) B)
C) D)
Answer: C
Solve the problem.
204) Suppose the annual sales of a particular brand of appliance are given by the linear function
where f(x) represents the number of sales in year x, with x = 0 corresponding
to 1982. Find the number of sales in 19 89.
A) 6430 B) 6540 C) 3270 D) 3160
Answer: C
205) Assume that the annual sales of a small manufacturer can be modeled by a linear function and
that sales were $ 5000 in 1982 and $ in 1987. Let x = 0 represent 1982 and f(x) represent
annual sales, and write a formula for f(x).
A) f(x) = 16,200x + 86,000 B) f(x) = 81,000x + 5000
C) f(x) = 16,200x + 5000 D) f(x) = 81,000x + 86,000
Answer: C
206) A moving firm charges a flat fee of $ 45 plus $ 40 per hour. Let f(x) represent the cost, in dollars,
of using the moving firm for x hours. Write a formula for f(x).
204)
205)
206)
A) f(x) = 40x -
45
Answer: B
B) f(x) = 40x +
45
C) f(x) = 45x -
40
D) f(x) = 45x +
40
207) An electrician charges a fee of $ 40 plus $ 25 per hour. Let f(x) be the cost, in dollars, of using the
electrician for x hours. Find a formula for f(x).
207)
A) f(x) = 25x -
40
Answer: C
B) f(x) = 40x -
25
C) f(x) = 25x +
40
D) f(x) = 40x +
25
208) Ace Cable charges $ 24 for the basic service plus $ 5 for each movie channel. Let f(x) be the total
cost, in dollars, of subscribing to Ace Cable and including x movie channels. Write a formula for
f(x).
208)
A) f(x) = 24x - 5 B) f(x) = 5x - 24 C) f(x) = 5x +
24
D) f(x) = 24x +
5
Answer: C
Provide an appropriate response.
209) In the linear function, y = mx + b, b is the ? of the function. 209)
A) y-intercept B) domain C) slope D) x-intercept
Answer: A
210) In the linear function, y = mx + b, m is the ? of the function. 210)
A) range B) x-intercept C) slope D) y-intercept
Answer: C
211) In the linear function, y = -2 - 15x, -2 is the ? of the function. 211)
A) slope B) x-intercept C) domain D) y-intercept
Answer: D
212) If the y-intercept of the linear function y = 5x + b lies below the x-axis, then what can you say
about b?
A) b > 0 B) b < 0 C) b ≥ 0 D) b = 0
Answer: B
212)
213) If m < 0, the graph of y = mx + b ? . 213)
A) slopes upward to the right B) slopes downward to the right
C) has no intercept D) is a horizontal line
Answer: B
214) For the equation y = mx + b, find a formula for the value of x given any value of y. 214)
A) B)
x = x =
C) x = y - mx - b D)
x =
Answer: D
Write the slope-intercept form of the line that passes through the given point with slope m.
215)
Through ( 3, 4), m = -
215)
A)
y = - x +
B)
y = x +
C)
y = x -
D)
y = - x +
Answer: A
216)
Through ( 2, 5), m = -
A)
y = - x +
Answer: D
B)
y = x +
C)
y = x -
D)
y = - x +
216)
217) Through ( 2, 1), m = 0 217)
A) y = 1 B) y = 2 C) x = 1 D) x = 2
Answer: A
218) Through ( 5, 0), m = -1 218)
A) y = x - 5 B) y = -5x C) y = -x + 5 D) y = 5x
Answer: C
219) Through ( -4, 5), m = -2 219)
A) y = -2x + 13 B) y = 2x - 3 C) y = -2x - 3 D) y = 2x + 13
Answer: C
220) Through ( 1, 6), m = -2.5 220)
A) y = 2.5x +
3.5
Answer: B
B) y = -2.5x +
8.5
C) y = 2.5x +
8.5
D) y = -2.5x +
3.5
Find the slope-intercept form of the line satisfying the given conditions.
221) Through ( -5, -3) and ( 0, -7) 221)
A)
y = - x - 7
B)
y = x - 7
C)
y = - x - 7
D)
y = x - 7
Answer: A
222) Through ( 4, 0) and ( -7, -2) 222)
A)
y = - x -
B)
y = - x -
C)
y = x -
D)
y = x -
Answer: D
223) Through ( 3, 0) and ( -5, -3) 223)
A)
y = - x -
B)
y = x -
C)
y = x -
D)
y = - x -
Answer: C
224) Through ( 10, 1) and ( 7, 3) 224)
A)
y = x -
B)
y = - x -
C)
y = x +
D)
y = - x +
Answer: D
225) Through (0, 1) and ( 5, 0) 225)
A)
y = - x + 1
B) y = 5x + 5 C) y = - 5x + 5 D) y = x + 1
Answer: A
226) Through ( 10, 4.5) and ( 12, 8.5) 226)
A) y = -2x - 15.5 B) y = -0.5x - 15.5 C) y = 0.5x -
15.5
D) y = 2x - 15.5
Answer: D
A)
227) 227)
A) y = -8x + 24 B) y = 8x + 24 C) y = -4x + 8 D) y = 4x + 8
Answer: D
228) 228)
A) y = -8x - 10 B) y = -4x + 6 C) y = 4x + 6 D) y = 8x - 10
Answer: B
Graph the line, finding intercepts to determine two points on the line.
229) 10y - 2x = -8 229)
x: - ; y: -4
B)
x: 4; y: -
C)
x: - ; y: 4
D)
Answer: B
230) 3x - 12y = 12 230)
A) ( -1, 0), (0, 4)
x: -1; y: 4
C) x: 4; y: - 1
B) x: -4; y: 1
x: -4; y: -
Answer: C
D) x:
1;
y:
-4
231) 2x - 12y = 0 231)
A) x: 0; y: 0 B) x: 0; y: 0
C) x: 0; y: 0
A)
Answer: A
D) x:
0;
y:
0
232) 8x - y = -3 232)
x: ; y: 3
B)
x: 3; y:
C)
x: - ; y: 3
D) x:
-
;
y:
8
Answer: C
233) 7x - 7y = 4.9 233)
A) x: 0.7; y: -0.7 B) x: -0.7; y: 0.7
C) ( 0.7, 0), (0, 0.7)
Answer: A
D) x:
7;
y:
0.
7
Write the equation in the form y = mx + b.
234) 4x + 3y = 8 234)
A)
y = - x +
B) y = 4x - 8 C) y = x +
D)
y = x -
Answer: A
235) -3x + 2y = 1 235)
A)
y = x +
B)
y = x -
C)
y = - x +
D)
y = x +
Answer: A
236) 0. 8x - 0. 4y = 0. 8 236)
A) y = 2x - 2 B) y = 2x + 2 C) y = 8x - 8 D)
Answer: A
y = x + 1
237) 7y - 6x = 19 237)
A)
y = x +
B)
y = x -
C)
y = - x +
D)
y = x +
Answer: D
Find the equation of the line satisfying the given conditions, giving it in slope-intercept form if possible.
238) Through ( -7, 1), perpendicular to -5x - 8y = 27 238)
A)
y = x +
B)
y = - x -
C)
y = x + 61
D)
y = x
Answer: A
239) Through ( -1, 4), parallel to 7x - 2y = -5 239)
A)
y = x +
B)
y = x + C)
y = - x -
D)
y = - x +
Answer: A
240) Through ( -5, -2), parallel to 8x - 3y = -31 240)
A)
y = - x +
B)
y = x +
C)
y = - x - D)
y = x -
Answer: B
241) Through ( 1, -7), perpendicular to 8x + 5y = 43 241)
A)
y = x -
B)
y = - x - C)
y = x -
D)
y = x +
Answer: C
242) Through ( 5, 3), perpendicular to -7x - 6y = -53 242)
A)
y = x
B)
y = - x +
C)
y = x - 9
D)
y = x -
Answer: D
243) Through ( -8, 3), perpendicular to x = -1 243)
A) x = -1 B) y = -1 C) y = -3 D) y = 3
Answer: D
Solve the problem.
244) If an object is dropped from a tower of unknown height, the velocity of the object after t seconds
can be obtained by multiplying t by 32 and adding 10 to the result. Therefore, you can express V
as a linear function of t. Find the domain of this function.
A) [0, ∞) B) (-∞, ∞) C) (-1, ∞) D) [1, 4]
Answer: A
245) In a certain city, the cost of a taxi ride is computed as follows: There is a fixed charge of $2.60 as
soon as you get in the taxi, to which a charge of $1.90 per mile is added. Find an equation that
can be used to determine the cost, C(x), of an x-mile taxi ride.
A) C(x) = 4.50x B) C(x) = 2.60 + 1.90x
C) C(x) = 1.90 + 2.60x D) C(x) = 3.00x
Answer: B
246) Marty's Tee Shirt & Jacket Company is to produce a new line of jackets with an embroidery of a
Great Pyrenees dog on the front. There are fixed costs of $630 to set up for production, and
variable costs of $36 per jacket. Write an equation that can be used to determine the total cost,
244)
245)
C(x), ed by
enco Marty'
unters
Compan
y in
producin
g x
jackets.
246)
_
A) C(x) = 630x + 36 B) C(x) = ( 630 + 36) x
C) C(x) = 630 + 36x D) C(x) = 630 - 36x
Answer: C
247) Marty's Tee Shirt & Jacket Company is to produce a new line of jackets with a embroidery of a
Great Pyrenees dog on the front. There are fixed costs of $690 to set up for production, and
variable costs of $41 per jacket. Write an equation that can be used to determine the total cost,
C(x), encountered by Marty's Company in producing x jackets, and use the equation to find the
total cost of producing 131 jackets.
A) $6061 B) $6053 C) $6041 D) $6073
Answer: A
248) Ten students in a graduate program were randomly selected. Their grade point averages (GPAs)
when they entered the program were between 3.5 and 4.0. The following data were obtained
regarding their GPAs on entering the program versus their current GPAs. Find the equation of
the least-squares regression line that models the data.
Entering GPA Current GPA
3.5 3.6
3.8 3.7
3.6 3.9
3.6 3.6
3.5 3.9
3.9 3.8
4.0 3.7
3.9 3.9
3.5 3.8
3.7 4.0
A) y ≈ 2.51 + 0.329x B) y ≈ 5.81 + 0.497x
C) y ≈ 3.67 + 0.0313x D) y ≈ 4.91 + 0.0212x
Answer: C
249) The paired data below consist of the test scores of 6 randomly selected students and the number
of hours they studied for the test. Find the equation of the least-squares regression line that
models the data.
A) y ≈ 67.3 + 1.07x B) y ≈ 33.7 - 2.14x
C) y ≈ 33.7 +2.14x D) y ≈ -67.3 + 1.07x
Answer: A
250) The paired data below consist of the costs of advertising (in thousands of dollars) and the
number of products sold (in thousands). Find the equation of the least-squares regression line
that models the data
247)
248)
249)
250)
A) y ≈ 26.4 + 1.42x B) y ≈ -26.4 - 1.42x
C) y ≈ 55.8 - 2.79x D) y ≈ 55.8 + 2.79x
Answer: D
251) The paired data below consist of the temperatures on randomly chosen days and the amount a
certain kind of plant grew (in millimeters). Find the equation of the least-squares regression line
that models the data.
A) y ≈ 7.30 + 0.122x B) y ≈ -14.6 - 0.211x
C) y ≈ 7.30 - 0.112x D) y ≈ 14.6 + 0.211x
Answer: D
252) A study was conducted to compare the average time spent in the lab each week versus course
grade for computer students. The results are recorded in the table below. Find the equation of
the least-squares regression line that models the data.
Number of hours spent in lab Grade (percent)
10 96
11 51
16 62
9 58
7 89
15 81
16 46
10 51
A) y ≈ 88.6 - 1.86x B) y ≈ 0.930 + 44.3x
C) y ≈ 1.86 + 88.6x D) y ≈ 44.3 + 0.930x
Answer: A
253) Two separate tests are designed to measure a student's ability to solve problems. Several
students are randomly selected to take both tests and the results are shown below. Find the
equation of the least-squares regression line that models the data.
A) y ≈ -19.4 - 0.930x B) y ≈ 0.930 - 19.4x
C) y ≈ -0.930 + 19.4x D) y ≈ 19.4 + 0.930x
Answer: D
Provide an appropriate response.
254) A line passes through the points ( 6, 6) and ( 6, 8). The equation of this line is ? . The slope of
the line is ? .
A) y = 6; 0 B) y = 6; undefined
C) x = 6; undefined D) x = 6; 0
Answer: C
251)
252)
253)
254)
255) A line passes through the points ( 4, 5) and ( 3, 5). The equation of this line is ? . The slope of the line is
? . 255)
_
A) y = 5; undefined B) x = 5; undefined
C) y = 5; 0 D) x = 5; 0
Answer: C
256) What is the general equation of all lines of slope 1? 256)
A) y = x + b B) y = mx + b C) y = 1 D) x = 1
Answer: A
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
257) Explain why the rule that the product of the slopes of perpendicular lines equals -1 does
not apply when one of the lines is horizontal.
Answer: A horizontal line has slope 0. The line perpendicular to this is vertical with
undefined slope.
257)
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
258) Write the general equation of any line that passes through the origin. 258)
A) y = mx B) y = mx + b C) x = 0 D) y = 0
Answer: A
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
259) Show that the points P1(2, 4), P2(5, 2), and P3(7, 5) are the vertices of a right triangle. 259)
Answer: Answers will vary. One possibility: The slope of the line through P1 and P2 is -2/3.
The slope of the line through P2 and P3 is 3/2. Therefore, since the product of
these slopes is the lines are perpendicular and constitute a right angle in the
triangle, making the triangle formed by these points a right triangle.
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Find the zero of the function f.
260) f(x) = x +
A)
-
Answer: A
B) C)
-
260)
D)
261) f(x) = 4x + 8 261)
A) 8 B) -2 C) -8 D) 2
Answer: B
262)
f(x) = x
A) 0 B) -2 C) 2 D) Does not exist
Answer: A
262)
263) f(x) = 17x 263)
A) 0 B) 17 C) -17 D) Does not exist
Answer: A
264) f(x) = 10x - 4 264)
A) -4 B)
Answer: B
C) - D) 4
265) f(x) = -3( -6x + 5) + 5( -7x + 4) 265)
A) B)
- - C) D)
-
Answer: C
Two linear functions, and , are graphed with their point of intersection indicated. Give the solution set of
266) 266)
A) {-2} B) {-1} C) {3} D) {-4}
Answer: B
267) 267)
C) D)
Answer: A
268) 268)
C) {2} D) {-3}
Answer: A
269)
A) B)
A) {3} B)
_
A) {1} B) {-2} C) {4} D) {2}
Answer: A
270) 270)
A) {1} B) {-2} C) {-1} D)
Answer: C
271) 271)
A) {4} B) {2} C) {8} D)
Answer: B
272) 272)
A) {8} B) {5.6} C) {6} D) {-3.2}
Answer: D
273)
269)
_
A) {8} B) C) {6} D)
Answer: B
274) 274)
A) {-1.6} B) {-3.6} C) D) {-16}
Answer: A
275) 275)
A) {10} B) {-4} C) {3} D) {-7}
Answer: C
Use the graph of y = to solve the equation where and represent linear functions.
276) 276)
A) {-4} B) {0} C) {-3} D) {-5}
Answer: A
273)
277) 277)
A) {-4} B) {0} C) {-6} D) {-5}
Answer: D
278) 278)
A) {2.5} B) {5} C) {0} D) {3}
Answer: A
279) 279)
A) {4} B) {2} C) {0} D) {5}
Answer: A
280) 280)
A) {-2} B) {0} C) {-1} D)
Answer: A
281)
_
A) {0} B) {-5} C) {5} D) {4}
Answer: C
282) 282)
A) {0} B) {13} C) {-7} D) {-6.5}
Answer: D
283) 283)
A) {6} B) {5} C) {5.5} D) {0}
Answer: C
284) 284)
A) {0} B) {-15} C) {16} D) {15}
Answer: D
285)
281)
_
A) {0} B) {-12} C) {-11} D) {12}
Answer: D
Solve the equation analytically.
286) 4x + 20 =
A) { 16}
3x + 4 B) { -16}
C) { 24}
D) { -24}
286)
Answer: B
287) 16x + 3 =
A)
4x + 13
B)
287)
C)
D)
Answer: A
288) 26(x - 104) = 52 288)
A) { 102} B) { 104} C) { 52} D) { 106}
Answer: D
289) 6x - ( 4x - 1) = 2 289)
A) B) C) D)
Answer: D
290) (x - 9) - (x + 6) = 6x 290)
A) B) C) D)
Answer: D
291) 3( 8x - 1) = 12 291)
A) B) C) D)
Answer: C
292) 4x - ( 5 - x) = 3[ 4 - ( 4 + 7x - 8)] 292)
A) B) C) D)
Answer: C
293) -[x - ( -5x + 4)] = 1 - ( 7x + 3) 293)
A) B) C) D)
Answer: D
285)
294) -6.9x = -25.5 - 1.8x 294)
A) { 4.0} B) { 5} C) { -31} D) { 3.7}
Answer: B
295) -8.5x + 1.1 = -40.3 - 1.6x 295)
A) { 6} B) { 4.9} C) { -48} D) { 5.1}
Answer: A
296)
297)
298)
299)
300)
301)
x - x = 4
A) { 60} B) { 120} C) { -120} D) { -60}
Answer: A
x - x = 4
A) { 28} B) { 32} C) { -28} D) { -32}
Answer: D
=
A) B) C) D) {1}
Answer: D
( 6x - 15) = ( 20x - 8)
A) { - 10} B) {1} C) {-1} D)
Answer: C
=
A) B) C)
D) Answer: C
+ = -
A) B) C) D)
Answer: C
296)
297)
298)
299)
300)
301)
Use the intersection-of-graphs method to approximate the solution to the nearest hundredth.
302) 2( 0.36x + ) = x - 9 302)
A) { 188.85} B) { 8.58} C) { -8.58} D) ∅
Answer: B
303) -8πx - = 0.16πx + 303)
A) { -6.58} B) { -0.30} C) { 0.30} D) ∅
Answer: B
304) 10( 0.45x + ) = x - 7 304)
A) { -530.48} B) { -24.11} C) { 24.11} D) ∅
Answer: B
305) 4πx - = 0.72πx + 305)
A) { 14.23} B) { 0.65} C) { -0.65} D) ∅
Answer: B
306) - 3x) + 0.61(πx + 5.0) = -11 306)
A) { -1.20} B) { 2.39} C) { -2.39} D) ∅
Answer: C
307) + 9x) - 0.88(πx - 0.8) = -2 307)
A) { 0.17} B) { 0.09} C) { -0.09} D) { -0.17}
Answer: A
308) -8.0( 8 + x) + 1.8( 19πx - 4.5) = -20 308)
A) { -1.51} B) { -0.66} C) { 1.51} D) { 0.66}
Answer: D
309) 4.8( 15 + x) - 2.1( 4πx - 3.9) = 19 309)
A) { 10.16} B) { -0.10} C) { 0.10} D) { -10.16}
Answer: A
310) -7.79( 2 + x) - 4(π2x + ) = 4x - 2 310)
A) { -0.71} B) { 0.34} C) { -0.34} D) { 0.71}
Answer: C
311) -8.69( 4 + x) - 8(π2x + ) = -5x - 9 311)
A) { -0.89} B) { -0.43} C) { 0.43} D) { 0.89}
Answer: B
Classify the equation as a contradiction, an identity, or a conditional equation.
312) 5( 4x - 16) = 20x - 80 312)
A) Conditional B) Identity C) Contradiction
Answer: B
313) 4( 4x + 14) - 16x - 56 = 0 313)
A) Conditional B) Contradiction C) Identity
Answer: C
314) 25x + 34 = 5( 5x + 6) 314)
A) Identity B) Conditional C) Contradiction
Answer: C
315) -15x + 49 + 3( 5x - 15) = 0 315)
A) Conditional B) Contradiction C) Identity
Answer: B
316) 5(x + 9) - 2(x + 9) = 3x + 27 316)
A) Conditional B) Contradiction C) Identity
Answer: C
317) 5x - ( 9 - x) = 3[ 4 - ( 7 + 8x - 9)] 317)
A) Contradiction B) Identity C) Conditional
Answer: C
318) 3(x + 8) - 7(x + 8) = -4x + 80 318)
A) Contradiction B) Conditional C) Identity
Answer: A
319) -[x - ( -2x + 8)] = 3 - ( -9x + 6) 319)
A) Identity B) Contradiction C) Conditional
Answer: C
320) 6[ 5 - ( 7 + 9x)] - 6x = -30 + 2( 7 - 30x) 320)
A) Conditional B) Contradiction C) Identity
Answer: B
Refer to the graph of the linear function defined by or the graph of the linear functions defined by
and to solve the equation or inequality.
321)
y1 = y2
A) {5} B) {-3} C) {2} D) {-4}
Answer: B
321)
322) 322)
A) [-3, ∞) B) (-∞, -3] C) (-3, ∞) D) (-∞, -3)
Answer: B
323)
≤
_
y1 > y2 A) (-∞, ∞) B) (5, ∞) C) ∅ D) (-2, ∞)
Answer: A
324)
f(x) ≤ 0
A) [-6, ∞) B) [3, ∞) C) (-∞, 3] D) (-∞, -6]
Answer: C
324)
325)
g(x) ≤ f(x)
A) [2, ∞) B) [10, ∞) C) (-∞, 2] D) (-∞, 10]
Answer: C
325)
326)
y2 - y1 = 0
A) {5} B) {4} C) {9} D) {2}
Answer: D
326)
323)
327)
y1 - y2 > 0
A) (10, ∞) B) (-∞, 2) C) (2, ∞) D) (-∞, 10)
Answer: B
327)
328)
y1 ≥ y2
A) (-5, ∞) B) (6, ∞) C) (-∞, ∞) D) ∅
Answer: C
328)
329)
y1 ≤ y2
A) ∅ B) (3, ∞) C) (-∞, -3) D) (-∞, ∞)
Answer: A
329)
330)
f(x) < 0
A) (-4, ∞) B) (-∞, -4) C) (-∞, -5) D) (-5, ∞)
330)
Answer: D
Solve the inequality analytically, writing the solution set in interval notation.
331) x - 8 < -7 331)
A) (-∞, 1] B) [ 1, ∞) C) (-∞, 1) D) ( 1, ∞)
Answer: C
332) -5 a - 10 > -6 a - 22 332)
A) (-∞, -32) B) ( -12, ∞) C) (-∞, -12) D) ( -32, ∞)
Answer: B
333) 12x + 9 ≤ 11x + 17 333)
A) (-∞, 8] B) ( 12, ∞) C) [ 8, ∞) D) (-∞, 12)
Answer: A
334) 5x - 3 ≥ 4x + 1 334)
A) ( 5, ∞) B) (-∞, 4] C) (-∞, 5) D) [ 4, ∞)
Answer: D
335) -5x - 11 ≥ -4x - 7 335)
A) (-∞, -5] B) ( -5, ∞) C) [ 4, ∞) D) (-∞, -4]
Answer: D
336) 5 - 5 x + 6 ≥ -6 x + 16 336)
A) ( -5, ∞) B) (-∞, 5] C) (-∞, -5) D) [ 5, ∞)
Answer: D
337) 18 a - 30 > 6( 2 a - 3)
A) (-∞, 18)
B) ( 18, ∞)
C) ( 2, ∞)
D) (-∞, 2)
337)
Answer: C
338) -2( 4x + 12) < -10x - 18
A) ( -10, ∞)
B) (-∞, -10)
C) (-∞,
3) D) ( 3, ∞)
338)
Answer: C
339)
340)
<
A) B) C) D)
Answer: B
< -
A) B) C) D)
Answer: B
339)
340)
Solve the problem.
341)
less than $3.15 and (ii) an annual interest of $3.15 or more. 341)
The
function
f
compute
s the
annual
interest
paid on
savings
of x
dollars
with an
interest
rate of
9%. The
graph of
f and the
horizont
al line
are
shown in
the
figure.
Determi
ne the
savings
amounts
that
result in
(i) an
annual
interest
A) Between $0 and $35; $35 or more B) $35 or more; $35
C) Between $5 and $35; $35 or more D) $35 or less; between $35 and $40
Answer: A
342) A retailer knows that n games can be sold in a month if the price is dollars per game. If
he buys each game for $ 12, and if he wishes to make a profit of at least per month on sales
of this game, how many games must he sell each month?
A) 20 ≤ n ≤ 20 B) 20 ≤ n ≤ 30 C) 20 ≤ n ≤ 60 D) 20 ≤ n ≤ 40
Answer: D
343) A salesperson has two job offers. Company A offers a weekly salary of $ 270 plus commission of
18% of sales. Company B offers a weekly salary of $ 540 plus commission of 9% of sales. What
is the amount of sales above which Company A's offer is the better of the two?
A) $ 6000 B) $ 1500 C) $ 3100 D) $ 3000
Answer: D
344) A car rental company has two rental rates. Rate 1 is per day plus per mile. Rate 2 is
per day plus per mile. If you plan to rent for one day, how many miles would you
need to drive to pay less by taking Rate 2?
A) More than 1200 miles B) More than 700 miles
C) More than 300 miles D) More than 600 miles
Answer: D
342)
343)
344)
Solve the inequality analytically, writing the solution set in interval notation.
345) -18 < -3x ≤ -6 345)
A) ( -6, -2] B) [ 2, 6] C) [ 2, 6) D) ( 2, 6)
Answer: C
346) 10 < 4x + 2 ≤ 26 346)
A) [ 2, 6] B) ( 2, 6) C) ( 2, 6] D) [ 2, 6)
Answer: C
347) 9 < -2x + 3 ≤ 17 347)
A) [ -7, -3) B) ( 3, 7] C) [ 3, 7) D) ( -7, -3]
Answer: A
348)
3 < < 4
A) B)
348)
C) D)
∪
Answer: A
349)
-9 < ≤ 7
A) ∪ B)
C) D)
Answer: B
349)
350) -6 < 2x + 2 ≤ 2 350)
A) [ -4, 0] B) ( -4, 0] C) [ -4, 0) D) ( -4, 0)
Answer: B
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
Provide an appropriate response.
351) Explain how the equality is supported by the graphs
and in a standard viewing window
Answer: The graphs would appear to coincide.
352) When using the intersection-of-graphs method of graphical solution, explain the
significance of the at the bottom of the graphing calculator display.
Answer: It is the x value at the point of intersection of the two lines, which is the solution to
the linear equation.
351)
352)
353) When using the intersection-of-graphs method of graphical solution, explain the 353)
significance of the at the bottom of the graphing calculator display.
Answer: It is the value of each side of a linear equation at the solution value.
354) When using the intersection-of-graphs method of graphical solution, explain the
significance of obtaining two parallel lines in an appropriate viewing window.
354)
Answer: It means the linear equation has no solutions.
355) When using the x-intercept method of graphical solution for a linear equation that has
no solutions, what would be the appearance of the graphical display?
Answer: There would be a horizontal line above or below the x-axis.
356) When using the x-intercept method of graphical solution for a linear equation that has
infinitely many solutions, what would be the appearance of the graphical display?
Answer: There would be a horizontal line that coincides with the x-axis.
355)
356)
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
357) The functions f(x) and g(x) are linear, and the solution set for is Furthermore,
What can you say about f(x) and g(x) for
357)
A) f(x) > g(x)
B) f(x) ≥ g(x)
C) f(x) ≤ g(x)
D) Nothing about the relationship between f(x) and g(x) can be determined.
Answer: C
358) Consider two linear functions and One student claims that on
the interval Another student claims that on the interval (-∞, 3). What can you
say is true for the two functions at
A) f(x) < g(x)
B) f(x) = g(x)
C) f(x) > g(x)
D) Nothing about the relationship between f(x) and g(x) can be determined.
Answer: B
358)
359) Given two horizontal lines and with what is the solution set for 359)
A) [b, a] B) (-∞, ∞)
C) (-∞, b] D) Cannot be determined
Answer: B
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.
360) Given the linear functions Y1 = x and Y2 = 2x, name the regions where Y1 > Y2, Y1 = Y2,
and Y1 < Y2.
Answer: > on = at < on
361) Given the linear functions and with give the
relationship between the functions at and
Answer: On , at on
360)
361)
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Solve the problem.
362) Find the length of a rectangular lot with a perimeter of 138 meters if the length is 5 meters
more than the width.
A) 37 m B) 74 m C) 32 m D) 69 m
Answer: A
363) The length of a rectangle is 5 inches more than the width. The perimeter of the rectangle is 146
inches. Find the width of the rectangle.
A) 36 in. B) 39 in. C) 5 in. D) 34 in.
Answer: D
364) A square plywood platform has a perimeter which is 8 times the length of a side, decreased by
28. Find the length of a side.
A) 1 unit B) 7 units C) 4 units D) 11 units
Answer: B
365) A rectangular Persian carpet has a perimeter of 184 inches. The length of the carpet is 30 in.
more than the width. What are the dimensions of the carpet?
A) Width: 77 in.; length: 107 in. B) Width: 61 in.; length: 91 in.
C) Width: 31 in.; length: 61 in. D) Width: 62 in.; length: 92 in.
Answer: C
366) The length of a rectangular billboard is 9 inches more than the width. The perimeter of the
billboard is 94 inches. Find the width of the billboard.
A) 28 in. B) 19 in. C) 9 in. D) 23 in.
Answer: B
367) The perimeter of a rectangle is 60 cm. One side is 12 cm longer than the other side. Find the
lengths of the sides.
A) Width: 9 cm; length: 12 cm B) Width: 11 cm; length: 23 cm
C) Width: 9 cm; length: 21 cm D) Width: 18 cm; length: 30 cm
Answer: C
368) The perimeter of a rectangle is 52 m. If the width were doubled and the length were increased
by 22 m, the perimeter would be 108 m. What are the length and width of the original
rectangle?
A) Width: 13 m; length: 13 m B) Width: 20 m; length: 6 m
C) Width: 8 m; length: 13 m D) Width: 6 m; length: 20 m
362)
363)
364)
365)
366)
367)
368)
Answer: D
369) The front face of a rectangular aquarium has length to width ratio of 3 to 2. The perimeter of
the rectangle is 25 inches. Find the length of the rectangle.
A) 10 in. B) 53 in. C) 15 in. D) 7.5 in.
Answer: D
370) The width of a rectangular stamp is 1.10 cm greater than the length. If the width and length are
both increased by 1.0 cm, the stamp would have a perimeter equal to 18.20 cm. What are the
actual dimensions of the stamp?
A) 3.00 cm × 4.10 cm B) 7.00 cm × 8.10 cm
C) 3.50 cm × 4.05 cm D) 3.00 cm × 8.20 cm
Answer: A
371) The aspect ratio (length to width) of an LCD computer monitor is 5 : 4. The LCD monitor of a
Toshiba laptop computer has a perimeter of 32.4 inches. What is the diagonal measure of the
screen. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of an inch?
A) 16.2 in. B) 4.0 in. C) 11.5 in. D) 132.8 in.
Answer: C
372) How many liters of a solution that is 20% alcohol must be mixed with 60 liters of a solution
that is 80% alcohol to get a solution that is 40% alcohol?
A) 180 L B) 120 L C) 12 L D) 18 L
Answer: B
373) In a chemistry class, 7 liters of a 4% silver iodide solution must be mixed with a 10% solution to
get a 6% solution. How many liters of the 10% solution are needed?
A) 7.0 L B) 3.5 L C) 2.5 L D) 4.5 L
Answer: B
374) For small jobs, a contractor mixes concrete from bags of pre-mix. How many bags with 9%
cement should he mix with 5 bags of 18% cement to produce a mix containing 12% cement?
A) 20 bags B) 12 bags C) 10 bags D) 15 bags
Answer: C
375) Anne and Nancy use a metal alloy that is 17.7% copper to make jewelry. How many ounces of
an alloy that is 12% copper must be mixed with an alloy that is 25% copper to make 130
ounces of the desired alloy?
A) 57 ounces B) 73 ounces C) 62 ounces D) 75 ounces
Answer: B
376) The annual sales of a company's best-selling appliance can be modeled by the linear function
where S(x) represents the number of appliances sold in year x, with corresponding to 1982.
Find the number of appliances sold in 19 92.
A) 6320 appliances B) 13,000 appliances
C) 12,820 appliances D) 6500 appliances
Answer: D
377) The annual sales of a company's best-selling appliance can be modeled by a linear function.
Suppose that the sales, in dollars, were 9000 in 1997 and 73,000 in 2002. Find a linear function
for annual sales, S(x), letting represent 1997.
369)
370)
371)
372)
373)
374)
375)
376)
377)
A) S(x) = 64,000x + 73,000 B) S(x) = 64,000x + 9000
C) S(x) =
Answer: D
12,800x + 73,000 D) S(x) = 12,800x + 9000
378) In his first year at a publishing company Stephen received a salary of $ 25,000 and was given no
bonus. At the start of his second year with the company, he was given a salary increase of 3%.
At the end of the year he received a bonus of $ 1100. What was Stephen's total compensation in
the second year?
A) $ 23,204 B) $ 26,850 C) $ 33,600 D) $ 26,100
Answer: B
379) The function given by the equation y = 3.785x will convert x gallons into approximately y liters.
If a container can hold 34 gallons, how many liters can it hold? Round your answer to two
decimal places.
A) 127.99 L B) 129.26 L C) 128.69 L D) 128.83 L
Answer: C
380) An average score of 90 for 5 exams is needed for a final grade of A. John's first 4 exam grades are
79, 89, 97, and 95. Determine the minimum grade John needs on the fifth exam to get an A in the
course.
A) 90 B) 85 C) 95 D) 100
Answer: A
381) An average score of 70 for 6 exams is needed for a final grade of C. Jane's first 5 exam scores are
65, 70, 55, 82 and 87. Determine the minimum score Jane needs on the sixth exam to get a C in
the course.
A) 85 B) 72 C) 60 D) 61
Answer: D
382) A student earned scores of 85, 83, 90, 94, 88, and 84 on the first six tests in a biology class. What
score is needed on the seventh test to result in an average score of 86?
A) 81 B) 78 C) 79 D) 80
Answer: B
383) Jim has gotten scores of 69 and 65 on his first two tests. What score must he get on his third
test to keep an average of 75 or greater?
A) At least 69.7 B) At least 91 C) At least 90 D) At least 67
Answer: B
384) Mary, the owner of Vitallo's Pizza Parlor, had start-up costs of $6000. The ingredients for each
pizza cost $5.00, and she sells each pizza for $9. She has no other expenses. Express the cost C
as a function of x, where x represents the number of pizzas sold.
A) C(x) = 5.00x + 6009 B) C(x) = 5.00x + 9
C) C(x) = 6000x + 5.00 D) C(x) = 5.00x + 6000
Answer: D
385) Georgianna, the owner of Petrillo's Pizza, had start-up costs of $5600. The ingredients for each
pizza cost $3.50, and she sells each pizza for $11. Georgianna has no other expenses. Express
the revenue R as a function of x, where x represents the number of pizzas sold.
A) R(x) = 5600x B) R(x) = 11x C) R(x) = 3.50x D) R(x) = 14.5x
Answer: B
378)
379)
380)
381)
382)
383)
384)
385)
386) Regrind, Inc. regrinds used typewriter platens. The cost to buy back each used platen is $ 2.20.
The fixed cost to run the grinding machine is $ 232 per day. If the company sells the reground
platens for $ 6.20, how many must be reground daily to break even? (Assume that there are no
unsold platens at the end of the day.)
A) 105 platens B) 38 platens C) 58 platens D) 27 platens
Answer: C
387) George Higgendorf sells used books. He had start-up costs of $4700 and pays $3.00 for each
book. He sells each book for $5.25. Express the revenue R as a function of x, where x represents
the number of books sold.
A) R(x) = 5.25x B) R(x) = 4700x C) R(x) = 3.00x D) R(x) = 8.25x
Answer: A
388) Northwest Molded molds plastic handles which cost $ 0.80 per handle to mold. The fixed cost to
run the molding machine is $ 2370 per week. If the company sells the handles for $ 2.80 each,
how many handles must be molded weekly to break even? (Assume that there are no unsold
handles at the end of the week.)
A) 658 handles B) 790 handles C) 2962 handles D) 1185 handles
Answer: D
389) Bill Monotone sells CDs for $7.50 each. His initial cost to set up the business was $5700, and
each CD costs him $4.00. Express the cost C as a function of x, where x represents the number
of CDs sold.
A) C(x) = 4.00x + 5700 B) C(x) = 5700x + 4.00
C) C(x) = 7.50x + 5700 D) C(x) = 5700x + 7.50
Answer: A
390) Jane Hightone sells CDs for $8.50 each. Her initial cost to set up the business was $7700, and
each CD costs her $4.25. Express the revenue R as a function of x, where x represents the
number of CDs sold.
A) R(x) = 4.25x + 7700 B) R(x) = 4.25x
C) R(x) = 12.75x D) R(x) = 8.50x
Answer: D
391) Midtown Delivery Service delivers packages which cost $ 1.30 per package to deliver. The fixed
cost to run the delivery truck is $ 56 per day. If the company charges $ 5.30 per package, how
many packages must be delivered daily to break even?
A) 9 packages B) 14 packages C) 8 packages D) 43 packages
Answer: B
392) A lumber yard has fixed costs of $ 5014.80 a day and marginal costs of $ 0.34 per board-foot
produced. The company gets per sold. How many board-feet must be
produced (and sold) daily to break even?
A) 14,749 board-feet B) 2786 board-feet
C) 1857 board-feet D) 2022 board-feet
Answer: B
393) How long is the shadow cast by a person 5 feet tall when a flagpole 20 feet tall casts a shadow
40 feet long?
A) 10 ft B) 8 ft C) 100 ft D) 4 ft
Answer: A
386)
387)
388)
389)
390)
391)
392)
393)
394) A tree casts a shadow 30 m long. At the same time, the shadow cast by a 64-cm tall statue is
97 cm long. Find the height of the tree. Round your answer to the nearest meter, if necessary.
A) 45 m B) 20 m C) 44 m D) 18 m
Answer: B
395) A church steeple casts a shadow 113 ft long, and at the same time a 9-ft post casts a shadow
8 ft long. How high is the steeple? Round your answer to the nearest foot, if necessary.
A) 114 ft B) 8 ft C) 100 ft D) 127 ft
Answer: D
396) Maria and Charlie can deliver 80 papers in 4 hours. How long would it take them to deliver
40 papers?
A) 2.5 hr B) 2 hr C) 8 hr D) 160 hr
Answer: B
397) Last season, a basketball player attempted 123 free-throws and made 105. This season his free-
throw percentage is identical to last year's. If he has attempted 56 free throws this season, how
many has he made? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
A) 45 free-throws B) 48 free-throws C) 66 free-throws D) 41 free-throws
Answer: B
398) The time T necessary to make an enlargement of a photo negative varies directly as the area A of
the enlargement. If 168 seconds are required to make a 3-by -7 enlargement, find the time
required for a enlargement.
A) 504 sec B) 560 sec C) 392 sec D) 448 sec
Answer: D
399) Hooke's Law for an elastic spring states that the distance a spring stretches varies
directly as the force applied. If a force of 25 pounds stretches a certain spring then
how much will a force of stretch the spring?
A) 3 in. B) 2 in. C) 150 in. D) 24 in.
Answer: D
400) Hooke's Law for an elastic spring states that the distance a spring stretches varies
directly as the force applied. If a spring stretches 0.9 m when a 6-kg weight is attached to it,
how much will it stretch when a 8-kg weight is attached to it?
A) 0.2 m B) 1.2 m C) 4.2 m D) 3.2 m
Answer: B
394)
395)
396)
397)
398)
399)
400)
401) Find the constant of variation k. Assume that y is directly proportional to x. 401)
A) -3.2 B) -0.625 C) 0.625 D) 3.2
Answer: D
Solve the formula for the specified variable.
402)
A = bh for h
402)
A) B)
h = h =
C) D)
h = h =
Answer: C
403) S = 2πrh + 2πr2 for h 403)
A) h = 2π(S - r) B) h = S - r C)
Answer: D
D)
h = - 1 h =
404)
V = Bh for B
A) B)
B = B =
Answer: A
C) D)
B = B =
404)
405)
I = for n
A) B)
n = n =
Answer: B
C) n = IR(Ir - E) D)
n =
405)
406) P = s1 + s2 + s3 for s3 406)
A) s3 = P - s1 - s2 B) s3 = s1 + P - s2 C) s3 = P + s1 + s2 D) s3 = s1 + s2 - P
Answer: A
407)
408)
F = C + 32 for C
A)
C =
Answer: D
A = h(b1 + b2) for b1
A)
B) C)
C = (F - 32) C =
B) C)
D)
C = (F - 32)
D)
407)
408)
b1 = - 1 b1 = b2 -
Answer: C
b1 = - b2 b1 =
409) a + b = s + r for s
A) B) s = a + b
- r
C) D) s = r(a + b)
409)
s = + b s =
Answer: B
410) A = P(1 + nr) for r
410)
A) B) C) D)
r = r = r = r =
Answer: B
Solve the problem.
411) Mardi received an inheritance of $ 70,000. She invested part at 9% and deposited the remainder
in tax-free bonds at 11%. Her total annual income from the investments was $7100. Find the
amount invested at 9%.
411)
A) $ 29,000 B) $ 15,000 C) $ 62,900 D) $ 30,000
Answer: D
412) Walt made an extra $ 5000 last year from a part-time job. He invested part of the money at 10%
and the rest at 8%. He made a total of $420 in interest. How much was invested at 8%?
A) $ 4000 B) $ 1000 C) $ 3000 D) $ 2500
Answer: A
413) Roberto invested some money at 8%, and then invested $5000 more than twice this amount at
11%. His total annual income from the two investments was $4450. How much was invested at
11%?
A) $ 15,000 B) $ 26,000 C) $ 3100 D) $ 31,000
Answer: D
412)
413)
1) B
2) D
3) C
4) B
5) D
6) C
7) B
8) B
9) A
10) C
11) C
12) C
13) C
14) B
15) B
16) A
17) C
18) D
19) D
20) A
21) B
22) C
23) C
24) D
25) A
26) B
27) D
28) C
29) D
30) C
31) C
32) B
33) C
34) D
35) C
36) D
37) A
38) C
39) D
40) D
41) A
42) A
43) D
44) C
45) C
46) B
47) C
48) A
49) A
50) C
51) D
52) C
53) B
54) A
55) D
56) B
57) B
58) C
59) C
60) A
61) C
62) D
63) A
64) B
65) A
66) D
67) B
68) A
69) D
70) C
71) A
72) B
73) A
74) B
75) D
76) C
77) D
78) C
79) C
80) A
81) B
82) B
83) D
84) A
85) C
86) A
87) A
88) B
89) B
90) D
91) C
92) D
93) B
94) D
95) A
96) D
97) B
98) B
99) C
100) A
101) D
102) C
103) D
104) B
105) A
106) D
107) C
108) C
109) A
110) A
111) B
112) B
113) B
114) A
115) B
116) A
117) B
118) A
119) A
120) A
121) B
122) A
123) B
124) A
125) B
126) A
127) B
128) A
129) A
130) B
131) B
132) A
133) A
134) A
135) B
136) A
137) A
138) C
139) C
140) D
141) A
142) B
143) D
144) B
145) C
146) D
147) A
148) A
149) B
150) A
151) B
152) A
153) B
154) C
155) D
156) D
157) B
158) A
159) A
160) C
161) D
162) D
163) D
164) A
165) C
166) B
167) B
168) B
169) D
170) B
171) A
172) C
173) A
174) D
175) B
176) C
177) C
178) A
179) A
180) A
181) B
182) B
183) B
184) A
185) D
186) A
187) C
188) B
189) B
190) A
191) B
192) C
193) D
194) A
195) B
196) A
197) A
198) B
199) A
200) D
201) B
202) D
203) C
204) C
205) C
206) B
207) C
208) C
209) A
210) C
211) D
212) B
213) B
214) D
215) A
216) D
217) A
218) C
219) C
220) B
221) A
222) D
223) C
224) D
225) A
226) D
227) D
228) B
229) B
230) C
231) A
232) C
233) A
234) A
235) A
236) A
237) D
238) A
239) A
240) B
241) C
242) D
243) D
244) A
245) B
246) C
247) A
248) C
249) A
250) D
251) D
252) A
253) D
254) C
255) C
256) A
257) A horizontal line has slope 0. The line perpendicular to this is vertical with undefined slope.
258) A
259) Answers will vary. One possibility: The slope of the line through P1 and P2 is -2/3. The slope of the line through P2
and
P3 is
3/2.
Therefore, since the product of these slopes is the lines are perpendicular and constitute a right angle in the
triangle, making the triangle formed by these points a right triangle.
260) A
261) B
262) A
263) A
264) B
265) C
266) B
267) A
268) A
269) A
270) C
271) B
272) D
273) B
274) A
275) C
276) A
277) D
278) A
279) A
280) A
281) C
282) D
283) C
284) D
285) D
286) B
287) A
288) D
289) D
290) D
291) C
292) C
293) D
294) B
295) A
296) A
297) D
298) D
299) C
300) C
301) C
302) B
303) B
304) B
305) B
306) C
307) A
308) D
309) A
310) C
311) B
312) B
313) C
314) C
315) B
316) C
317) C
318) A
319) C
320) B
321) B
322) B
323) A
324) C
325) C
326) D
327) B
328) C
329) A
330) D
331) C
332) B
333) A
334) D
335) D
336) D
337) C
338) C
339) B
340) B
341) A
342) D
343) D
344) D
345) C
346) C
347) A
348) A
349) B
350) B
351) The graphs would appear to coincide.
352) It is the x value at the point of intersection of the two lines, which is the solution to the linear equation.
353) It is the value of each side of a linear equation at the solution value.
354) It means the linear equation has no solutions.
355) There would be a horizontal line above or below the x-axis.
356) There would be a horizontal line that coincides with the x-axis.
357) C
358) B
359) B
360) > on = at < on
361) On , at on
362) A
363) D
364) B
365) C
366) B
367) C
368) D
369) D
370) A
371) C
372) B
373) B
374) C
375) B
376) D
377) D
378) B
379) C
380) A
381) D
382) B
383) B
384) D
385) B
386) C
387) A
388) D
389) A
390) D
391) B
392) B
393) A
394) B
395) D
396) B
397) B
398) D
399) D
400) B
401) D
402) C
403) D
404) A
405) B
406) A
407) D
408) C
409) B
410) B
411) D
412) A
413) D