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    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK PRELIMINARY EXAM - 2015

    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST - 30GENERAL STUDIES

    PAPER-ITime Allowed: 2 Hours Maximum Marks: 200

    INSTRUCTIONS1. IMMEDITELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD

    CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSINGPAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET.

    2. You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test

    Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DO NOTWrite anything else on the Test Booklet.

    4. This Test Booklet contains 100 items (questions). Each item is printed only in English. Each itemcomprises four responses (answers). You will select the response which you want to mark on theAnswer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one correct response, mark the response whichyou consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item.

    5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions inthe Answer Sheet.

    6. All items carry equal marks.7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you

    have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with yourAdmission Certificate.

    8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination hasconcluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are permitted to takeaway with you the Test Booklet.

    9. Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the end.10. Penalty for wrong answers :

    THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THEOBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS.

    (i) There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which awrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third of the marks assigned to thatquestion will be deducted as penalty.

    (ii) If a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one ofthe given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to thatquestion.

    (iii) If a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penaltyfor that question.

    http://www.insightsonindia.com

    INSIGHTS ON INDIA MOCK TEST SERIES FOR CIVIL SERVICES PRELIMINARY EXAM 2015

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    1. Jayaprakash Narayan’s Concept of Total

    Revolution was aimed ata) Exposing the totalitarian nature ofthe incumbent government

    b) Removing landlessness from ruralareas completely by Bhoodan andforced acquisitions

    c) Bringing a change in the existingsociety in tune with the ideals of theSarvodaya

    d) Strengthening the local self-governing institutions on Gandhianlines enabling them to counterincreasing centralization ingovernance

    2. In India the term ‘Buddhist circuit’ can be used to refer to1. Racing track in Noida

    2. Sarnath-Gaya-Varansi region3. Old Mahayana scriptures found in

    Veshali

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 only

    d) All of the above

    3. Consider the following lines.

    “Thou hast made me endless, such is thy pleasure. This frail vessel thou emptiest againand again, and fillest it ever with fresh life.

    This little flute of a reed thou hast carried overhills and dales, and hast breathed through itmelodies eternally new........

    Thy infinite gifts come to me only on thesevery small hands of mine. Ages pass, and stillthou pourest, and still there is room to fill.”

    These are from the poems written in

    a. Savitri: A Legend and a Symbol - bySri Aurbindo

    b. Mappings by Vikram Sethc. Gitanjali - by Rabindranath Tagored. The Golden Threshold – by Sarojini

    Naidu

    4. Consider the following about therecently released Socio-economic CasteCensus (SECC).

    1. Majority of households in India aredeprived as per SECC.

    2. Majority of households are male-headed.

    3. Over one-third of population livingin rural areas is illiterate.

    4. Landlessness is now rare in ruralIndia.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 4 onlyd) 3 and 4 only

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    5. There has been a proposal to utilize theForeign Exchange reserves for financinginfrastructure projects. Why is thereconcern about using Forex for such

    projects?1. Infrastructure projects are long-termand risky in nature.

    2. Enough Forex reserves are needed toavert a Balance of Payment crisissituation.

    Which of the above is/are correct?

    a) 1 only b) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None

    6. The Scheduled Tribes and OtherTraditional Forest Dwellers(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act,2006, also called as the Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006 confers which of thefollowing rights on tribals?

    1. Rights over forest land patches2. Rights over minor produce from

    forests3. Rights over timber produce from

    forest4. Rights over the wildlife in the forests

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a) 1 and 2 only b) 2, 3 and 4 onlyc) 1 and 4 onlyd) All of the above

    7. Consider the following about the state ofmalnourishment in India as per recentlyreleased data by UNICEF.1. Underweight Children

    2.

    Underweight adolescent girls3. Stunted Children

    Majority of children (girls where applicable) inIndia fall under which of the above categories?

    a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1 and 3 onlyd) 2 only

    8. When we refer to the stabilizing marketforces we generally refer to

    a) Forces of Supply and demand b) Perfect competition in the marketc) Optimizing behaviour of individualsd) All of the above

    9. Consider the following aboutRakhigarhi.

    1. The site is the largest known city ofthe Indus civilization.

    2. It is older than Harappa andMohenjodaro sites.

    3. It is situated on the dry bed of theSarasvati river.

    4. The site does not have urbanfeatures like standards, coins,drainage system.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a) 1 and 3 only b) 2 and 4 onlyc) 1, 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 3 and 4 only

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    10. In the recent visit of Prime Minister tothe Central Asia republics, concerns were raised on terrorist activities fromthese republics as

    a)

    Many from the security agencies ofthe Central Asian republics are joining terrorist outfits

    b) There is an apprehension of Statesponsored terrorism

    c) There is an apprehension ofMilitary sponsored terrorism

    d) The Central Asian republics are themain base for all the terroristactivities being run in West Asia

    11. Which of these authorities is responsiblefor GDP data calculation & whichauthority is responsible for revising GDPcalculation methodology?

    1. Central government2. Economic Adviser to Finance

    Ministry3. RBI

    4.

    Central Statistical OfficeChoose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 3 and 1 b. 3 and 2c. 4 and 1d. 4 does both.

    12. The Indian constitution protects therights of minorities because

    1. In an electoral democracy, the willof the majority prevails over theminority.

    2. All minority classes are socio-economically vulnerable India.

    Which of the above is/are true?

    a. 1 only b. 2 onlyc. Both 1 and 2d. None

    13. The recent Chinese stock market crash was due toa. Poor state of economic reforms in

    China b. Slack regulation of stock markets by

    the Chinese governmentc. The contagion of the Greece crisisd. None of the above

    14. Consider the following.1. Linfa2. Chan-Hom3. Nangka

    How the above are related to China?

    a. These are recently erupted volcanoesin China.

    b. These are typhoons that haverecently either hit China or arenearing around it.

    c. These are parts of the remoteSouthern Province of China that borders Aksai China that wererecently in news due to heightenedcross-border infiltrations.

    d. None of the above

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    15. Why is the Akash missile highly usefulfor the Indian army that has recentlyinducted it?1. It is a surface-to-air missile, so it can

    hit targets from land.2. It can cruise at supersonic speeds.3. It is capable to neutralise aerial

    targets like cruise missiles, fighter jets and air-to- surface missiles.

    4. It can engage multiple targetssimultaneously and can travel inmultiple directions.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes

    below.a. 1 and 2 only b. 3 and 4 onlyc. 1, 2 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    16. Uttarakhand has become the first Indianstate to install a system to detectearthquakes and disseminate warnings.It is able to give advance warning forearthquakes because1. The system is capable of detecting

    harmless P waves that arrive earlierthan destructive S waves.

    2. It has been deployed at the possiblefocuses of past earthquake regions in

    Uttarakhand.

    Which of the above is/are true?

    a. 1 only b. 2 onlyc. Both 1 and 2d. None

    17. India and United States have signedinter-governmental agreement toimplement the Foreign Account TaxCompliance Act (FATCA). It will help

    both countries to1. Promote transparency on tax matters2. Curb offshore tax evasions3. Avoid problems related to double

    taxation of firms

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    18. India should be economically interestedin Kazakhastan because

    1. It is the World’s largest producer ofUranium.

    2. It can benefit fertilizer sector inIndia due to its abundance of

    natural gas.3. Its hydrocarbon reserves can

    supplement the oil economy ofIndia.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 only

    c. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    19. Union Government has decided todevelop all villages located within 10kilometres vicinity of the international border on a priority basis with the helpof1. Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan

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    2. Promotion of sports activities in border areas

    3. Promotion of border tourism4. Protection of heritage sites

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 4 onlyd. All of the above

    20. Japan’s Meiji-era sites historicallycontributed ina. Japan’s evolution from feudalism to

    an industrialised modern economy b. Development of fishing industry in

    Japanc. Tourism growth led by heritage

    conservation in Japand. Sparking the technological

    innovation in Japan

    21. In the Phillips curve what is therelationship between rate ofunemployment and inflation in theshort-run?a. Unemployment and inflation are not

    related to each other. b. Decreasing Unemployment rate

    leads to lower inflation in theeconomy.

    c. Decreasing Unemployment raterequires higher inflation in theeconomy.

    d. Inflation can grow even at constantlevels of unemployment in theeconomy.

    22. The Reserve Bank of India exercises which of the following types of controlover banks?

    1. RBI sets the interest rates offered by all domestic banks in India.

    2. RBI can supersede strategicdecisions of the Board of Governorsof Public Sector Banks inIndia.

    3. RBI regulates mergers andacquisition of banks.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    23. With regard to the Currency system in

    India, which of the following practices isfollowed?a. Level of currency volume is pegged at

    the amount of Gold reserves in thecountry

    b. Level of currency circulation isdelinked from the level of metallicgold in the country

    c. Fresh currency cannot be printed if itis not backed by a metallic form of wealth

    d. Fresh currency cannot be printed if itis not backed by foreign exchangereserves

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    24. The calculation of national incomecovers which of the following?1. Government consumption

    expenditure

    2.

    Net exports3. Gross capital formation

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    25. Why are subsidies given to generalpublic by the government inflationary innature?1. It increases the disposable income of

    people.2. It does not tackle the supply side of

    goods.3. It inflates the fiscal deficit of the

    government leading to greater

    money supply.4. It distorts market mechanisms of

    pricing.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 4 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1, 3 and 4 only

    d. All of the above

    26. The difference between interest rates between India and other countries canaffect which of the following in India?1. Currency exchange rate2. Investment in the country

    3. NRI deposits

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    27. What are ‘transfer payments’ given tothe public by the government?a. Payment for services rendered in

    present times b. Payment that is not linked to theservices in the present, and is areward for services rendered in thepast

    c. Payment that is not linked to anyservice provided to government

    d. Both (b) and (c)

    28. The success of the Gold monetizationscheme will depend on1. The public perception of gold as an

    asset2. Inflation in the economy3. Ease of conversion of Gold into more

    liquid assets4. Level of financial inclusion in the

    economy

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 4 onlyc. 1, 3 and 4 onlyd. All of the above

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    29. How does the state government exercisecontrol over the local self-governing bodies?1. By enacting laws, rules and

    regulations2. By providing for provisions forregular elections

    3. By releasing finances fordevelopment projects

    4. By appointing the chairman andmembers of Panchayats and Wardcouncils

    Choose the correct answer using the codes

    below.a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1, 3 and 4 onlyd. 1 and 3 only

    30. The constituent assembly of India1. Was elected based on universal adult

    franchise

    2. Elected and appointed the PrimeMinister and other ministers in thefirst government

    3. Enacted laws until the first officialParliament was elected

    4. Was restricted in its powers by anorder of the British government

    5. Supervised the functioning of theSupreme Court and othersubordinate courts

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 4 only b. 2, 3 and 5 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    31. Consider the following.1. Government resigns if it fails to

    enact a public bill in Parliament.2. Prime Minister is a member of Lok

    Sabha.3. The council of Ministers reflects the

    socio-economic diversity of India.

    Which of these conventions has/have beencodified intorules/regulations/laws/provisions?

    a. 1 only

    b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. None of the above

    32. Abolition of the legislative council in astate requiresa. the consent of the President and

    Governor concerned

    b. the consent of the Parliament andthe state legislature concerned

    c. the consent of the State governmentand State legislature

    d. the consent of Parliament, Governorand State legislature concerned

    33. Which of the following can NOT be

    forced on Indian citizens?1. Singing national anthem2. Showing allegiance to all national

    sports teams3. Healthy habits like regulated diets,

    exercise and Yoga

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

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    a. 1 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 3 onlyd. None of the above

    34. Consider the following statements.

    Assertion (A): The Constitution of India derivesits authority from the Parliament of India.

    Reason (R): It was enacted by the constituentassembly of India which had legal anddemocratic authority.

    In the context of the statements above, whichof these is true?

    a) A and R both are true, and R is thecorrect explanation for A.

    b) A and R both are true, and R is theNOT the correct explanation for A.

    c) A is correct, R is incorrect.d) A is incorrect, R is correct.

    35. Consider the following about PublicInterest litigation (PIL).

    1. PIL is a legal instrument.2. It can be entertained by both

    administrative and judicial bodies.3. Representatives of victims can also

    file a PIL.4. PIL can be filed only in social and

    environmental cases.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 4 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 3 onlyd. 3 and 4 only

    36. Providing for reservation of women in which of the following bodies will NOTrequire a constitutional amendment?

    1. Lok Sabha2. Rajya Sabha3. State Legislative Assembly4. State Legislative Council5. Political parties

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. All of the above

    b. 3 and 4 onlyc. 5 onlyd. None of the above

    37. Match these schedules of Constitution to what they contain.1. First Schedule – List of names of All

    States and Union Territories2. Second Schedule – Powers of

    President, Governor and Judges3. Fourth Schedule – Allocation of seatsin Rajya Sabha

    4. Seventh Schedule – Division ofpowers between Legislative,Executive and Judiciary

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 4 only b. 2 and 4 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

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    38. Parliament exercises control over theadministration becausea. the executive is collectively

    responsible to the legislature

    b.

    it is the constitutional mandate of therepresentatives to command andcontrol administrative affairs

    c. executive branch of the governmentis subordinate to the legislative branch of the government

    d. administration is not directlycontrolled by the executive

    39. Consider the following statements aboutthe term of Lok Sabha.1. The President of India can reduce the

    term of Lok Sabha.2. The speaker of Lok Sabha by himself

    cannot shorten or extend the term ofa Lok Sabha.

    3. Term of Lok Sabha can be extendedduring emergency.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    40. Arrange the ranks of the followingfunctionaries from higher to lower in theorder of precedence.

    1. Governor of a state within the state2. Speaker of Lok Sabha3. Former President4. Chief Minister of a State outside a

    state

    Choose the correct order using the codes below.

    a. 3124 b. 1324c. 2134d. 3241

    41. Article 355 of the Indian Constitutionprovides that ‘It shall be the duty of theUnion to protect every State againstexternal aggression and internaldisturbance’. This shows thea. Federal character of the Indian

    constitution b. Quasi-federal Character of Indian

    polityc. Democratic character of Indian

    polityd. Unity and territorial integrity of

    India

    42. Lok Adalats are a useful to instrument to

    reduce the burden on Judiciary in India. Which of the following types of cases can be handled by Lok Adalat?1. Consumer grievance against food

    standards in rural processedproducts

    2. Cases involving property disputes3. Cases in involving Pension and other

    transfer payment rights4. Cases involving road accidents

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 4 onlyd. All of the above

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    43. Consider the following about Servicetax.1. It is an indirect tax.2. It is levied by the Central

    government.3. It is applicable to manufacturing as

    well as services sector in India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 only

    c. 1 and 3 onlyd. 2 only

    44. Which of the following is fixed by theConstitution of India?1. Allowances of the President and

    Governor2. Maximum Size of Council of

    Ministers3. Manner of election of the Sarpanch

    of the Gram Panchayat.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 only

    d. All of the above

    45. If the Rajya Sabha does not agree to theprovisions of the Annual Budget thena. it returns the bill to the Lok Sabha

    with proposed amendments, whichthen passes it or rejects the proposed

    amendments, but the bill is notpassed in case of disagreement

    b. it is sent to the President for re-consideration and then transferred to

    Lok Sabha for considerationc. it is sent to a joint select committeeof the Parliament for re-examinationand re-introduction in Lok Sabha

    d. None of the above

    46. USA has recently granted Tunisia amajor Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status.This would allow both countries toa. improve economic ties, reinforce

    trade and reinvigorate mutualinvestment

    b. enhance military cooperationc. negotiate security contracts and

    exchange confidential informationd. improve mutual governance related

    matters

    47. Consider the following.1. She holds the record for the most

    spacewalks by a woman.2. She holds the world record for the

    most spacewalk time by a womanastronaut.

    3. She is the first Indian womanastronaut to serve NASA.

    Which of the above is/are true about Sunita Williams?

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

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    48. Full Shanghai Corporation Organization(SCO) membership to India will havesignificant benefits in1. Combating terrorism

    2.

    Opening up trade, energy sector andstrategic transit routes3. Resolving strictly bilateral land

    border disputes

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    49. Consider the following about theRegional Anti-terrorist Structure(RATS) of the Shanghai CorporationOrganization (SCO).1. It is headquartered in Beijing, China.2. It is a permanent organ of the

    Shanghai Cooperation Organization.3. It deals with extremism and

    separatism too.4. All member-states contribute to

    intelligence gathering in RATS.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 4 only

    b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 2, 3 and 4 onlyd. All of the above

    50. Which of the following crops do NOTneed rich soil for its production?1. Barley2. Millets

    3.

    Rice4. Tea

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 4 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 2, 3 and 4 onlyd. 1, 3 and 4 only

    51. Pillars erected under the regime of Ashok bear which of the followingcharacteristics?1. They contain lessons in Dharma.2. They are monolithic.3. All pillars have been made by heavy

    metals.4. They have been erected outside India

    too.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 3 and 4 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 2, 3 and 4 onlyd. 1 and 2 only

    52. Consider the following statements.1. Asia has the highest mean elevation

    among all continents.2. The distance of the deepest point in

    the Ocean from mean sea level isgreater than that of the highest pointon land.

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    3. All the open oceans of the world havethe same mean sea level.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    53. After the Arab Spring, which of thefollowing West Asian or Middle-eastern

    countries turned democratic?1. Tunisia2. Libya3. Egypt4. Turkey5. Lebanon

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 3 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 4 and 5 onlyd. 2, 3, 4 and 5 only

    54. Consider the following objectives.1. Protection of Intellectual property

    rights.2. Promotion of resource flow between

    nations.3. Ensuring technological

    modernization of nations tospecialize world trade.

    Which of the above come under the mandate ofthe World Trade Organization (WTO)?

    a. 1 and 2 only

    b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 2 only

    55. In a conference recently, the PM talkedabout technologies being highlydeveloped in ancient India. Which ofthese technologies was the first to beimplemented in ancient India?a. Technology of mass flight b. Technology of plastic surgeryc. Technology of surgery without the

    use of hands and instrumentsd. Transplantation of organs between

    members of the same family

    56. Consider the following about China typeof climate.1. High rainfall throughout the year2. Low temperature variation in

    summer and winter3. Distinct dry period4. Very cold winters

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 4 onlyd. 3 and 4 only

    57. Consider the following about Coke.1. It is used in coal as well as nuclear

    power plants.2. It can be used to remove silica

    content of the iron ore.

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    3. Coke contains higher percentage ofcarbon by weight that coal.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 3 only

    58. Which of the following factorscontribute to formation of Roaring

    Forties?1. Air being displaced fromthe Equator towards the South Pole

    2. Earth's rotation3. Easterlies4. Ocean currents

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 4 onlyd. All of the above

    59. Why was Tripura involved in the Indianfreedom struggle?1. The Tripura tribals were forced to

    pay high land rent by the British.

    2. Many tribals of Tripura were part ofthe Indian British army that wereinvolved in 1857 mutiny.

    3. The princely state of Tripura wasoccupied by the British.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. None of the above

    60. Methane found in mines is dangerousfor the workers because1. When mixed with air it can become

    explosive.2. It can be poisonous even in open

    mines.3. Methane mixed with mine water can

    become toxic for humanconsumption.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 onlyd. All of the above

    61. Boiler industries do not use hard waterfor their operations. Why?a. Hard water can result in scaling and

    cracking of boilers. b. Hard water blocks boiler operation.c. Minerals in hard water react with

    boiler metal and replace it.d. It erodes boiler metals at a very fast

    pace.

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    62. Keystone species are important in anecosystem becausea. They determine the genetic diversity

    of an ecological community.

    b.

    They are important in determiningthe ability of a large number of otherspecies to persist in the community.

    c. They are found at the edge of anecosystem and signal the shift inecosystems.

    d. They are rare in the ecosystem andstand at the top of the food web.

    63. Anti-cyclonic conditions can be formed when1. Atmospheric pressure is high.2. Temperature is low.3. Rainfall is high and persistent.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 only

    c. 1 onlyd. All of the above

    64. The principal gases dissolved in Magmais/are1. Water vapour2. Methane3. Carbon dioxide4. Sulphur dioxide5. Ozone

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2, 3 and 4 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 3, 4 and 5 only

    65. A rectangular drainage pattern develops wherea. strongly jointed rock terrain is found b. soft and hard rocks exist parallel to

    each otherc. river channels follow the slope of the

    terraind. streams flow in two parallel

    directions from a central peak

    66. The Brahmaputra River carries a large

    volume of water and silt in India, butcarries a smaller amount of both waterand silt while coming from Tibet. Why?1. Tibet is a cold and dry area.2. Brahmputra forms many riverine

    islands in Tibet.3. In India it passes from the North-

    eastern region which is a region ofhigh rainfall.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    67. Consider the following statements aboutrivers in Peninsular India.1. The main water divide in Peninsular

    India is formed by the WesternGhats.

    2. The drainage basin of PeninsularRivers is smaller than HimalayanRivers.

    3. Peninsular rivers also flow in rift valleys and form estuaries.

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    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    68. Pressure and wind system of an areadepends on which of the followingfactors?1. Latitude2. Altitude3. Distance from sea

    4. Ocean currents5. Relief features

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1, 2 and 3 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 5 onlyd. All of the above

    69. A characteristic feature of the cold weather season over the northern plainsis the inflow of cyclonic disturbancesfrom the west and the northwest.Consider the following about it.1. These are low-pressure systems

    which originate over theMediterranean Sea and western Asia.

    2. They cause winter rains over theplains and snowfall in theMountains.

    3. They help in the cultivation of ‘rabi’crops.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    70. Why are the western slopes of the Western Ghats covered with thickforests and not the eastern slopes?a. Eastern slopes are regions of high

    pressure that repel clouds whichresults in lesser rainfall

    b. Soil in Eastern slopes is less fertilethan that of western slopes

    c. Lesser number of rivers are found onthe eastern side which results inlesser evaporation and precipitation

    d. Eastern slope falls in the rain shadowarea

    71. Which of these Indian plants have anti-microbial and anti-biotic properties?

    1. Neem2. Tulsi3. Arjun4. Jamun

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 4 only b. 2 and 3 only

    c. 1 and 3 onlyd. 1 only

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    77. Developing countries face the problemof environmental degradation evenmore starkly than the developedcountries because of

    1.

    Over-population2. High incidence of Poverty3. High consumption per capita4. Capacity deficit in controlling factors

    like forest fires, invasion of unwantedecological elements

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 4 onlyd. 1, 2 and 4 only

    78. Forests and wastelands belonging to both government and privateindividuals and communities are knownasa. Reserved Forests b. Protected Forestsc. National classed reservesd. Unclassed forests

    79. Under ‘Gramdan’ movement spread by Vinoba Bhave1. Any land greater than the legal

    ceiling was forfeited by Zamindars tothe government.

    2. Villages were distributed to landlesspoor people.

    3. Villages were instructed to abandonliving spaces demarcated on the basisof caste.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 2 only

    80. Ashoka’s concept of Dhamma included1. Prohibition of animal sacrifices2. Efficient organization of

    administration for social welfare3. Avoiding expensive and meaningless

    ceremonies4. Service to father and mother

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2, 3 and 4 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    81. Which of the following distinguishMathura school art from Gandhara art?1. Mathura art developed completely on

    indigenous lines unlike Gandharaart.

    2. The Buddha images under Mathuraart exhibited spiritual expressions

    which was largely absent in theGandhara school.3. Mathura school also carved the

    images of other deities unlikeGandhara school.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

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    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    82. Consider the following statements aboutadministration in Sangam age.1. Hereditary monarchy was the form

    of government.2. There was no separate military wing

    in the administration.3. The state did not involve itself in

    foreign trade.4. The state did not rely on land

    revenue for income.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 4 onlyc. All of the aboved. 1 only

    83. The famous Chinese pilgrim, Fahien visited India during the reign ofChandragupta II. The main purpose ofhis visit was toa. Understand the functioning of

    monarchical government in Guptaempire

    b. Experience the culture and heritageof India and write a literary piece onit

    c. See the land of the Buddha and tocollect Buddhist manuscripts fromIndia

    d. None of the above

    84. Champaran movement was started in1917 in Bihar due toa. High land rent demanded by the

    Britishers from the tenants b. Lack of security of tenure for tenants working in British plantations

    c. farmers of that region being forced togrow indigo on their land

    d. farmers not being paid rent for usingtheir land for plantation crops

    85. In Hindu temples architecture, ‘Vahana’is that part of the temple which isa. the mount or vehicle of the temple’s

    main deity b. portico or colonnaded hall at the

    entrance of the templec. a mountain-like spire at the front of

    the templed. rhythmically projecting symmetrical

    walls near the Garbhgriha of the

    temple

    86. Persian invasions by Cyrus and othershad which of the following implicationsfor India?

    1. Boost in Indo-Iranian commerce2. Kharoshti, an Iranian writing became

    popular in north-western India.3. It helped temporarily avert invasion

    by Alexander.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

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    87. Consider the following statements.1. Samudragupta annexed all his

    conquered territories of South India.2. The North Indian conquests of

    Samudragupta did not result in theexpansion of the Gupta Empire.3. Feats of the Gupta Empire are only

    recorded in the writings of foreign visitors to India.

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. None of the above

    88. Grant of pattas by zamindars to farmers was a main feature of the PermanentSettlement system. This grant was widely not successful becausea. British government later opposed the

    move of granting pattas to farmers b. A very large number of farmers did

    not register themselves for the grantc. There was a nexus between British

    officials and Zamindars who allottedland amongst themselves

    d. The zamindars were not officiallyaccountable to the Britishgovernment for grant of pattas

    89. The Chalukyan administration wascharacterized by1. High centralization in administration2. Absence of Village autonomy3. Maritime power and small standing

    army

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    90. The English East India Company wantedtheir first trading centre to be set-up atSurat. The permission was howeverrefused by the Mughal emperor there because

    a. The Mughal Emperor was against thetrade practices of the British

    b. There was portugese pressure on theEmperor

    c. He was not interested in foreigntrade and investment

    d. The British did not promise adequaterevenue from the trading centre tothe Emperor

    91. In the British-French rivalry to takecontrol of Indian trade resulted inFrench failure. Which of the followingcan be the possible causes of the failureof the French?

    1. Commercial and naval superiority of

    the British2. England’s victory in the European

    wars3. Lack of support of French from any

    Mughal emperor

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

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    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    92. The Poona pact of 19321. Was a formal outcome of the Third

    Round Table Conference2. Ensured reservation for depressed

    classes in all public institutions3. Provided for the British government

    to take welfare measures for thedepressed classes

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 onlyd. None of the above

    93. In 1854, Sir Charles Wood sent acomprehensive dispatch as a grand planon education. The plan laid emphasis on1. Education in vernacular languages2. Provision of education only by public

    institutions3. Westernization of Indian education

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 3 only

    94. The Vernacular Press Act passed in 1878ensured thata. nothing would be published by the

    English government in any

    vernacular newspaper b. nothing seditious could be publishedthat affects the territorial integrity ofBritish India

    c. the vernacular newspapers were notexposed to pre-censorship by theBritish government

    d. no Indian national freedom fightercould establish a vernacular presscompany in India

    95. Consider the following statements.

    Assertion (A): Local self-government bodies were not recognized officially till Indian

    Independence.

    Reason (R): The British did not enact anyspecial legislation for the governance of local bodies.

    In the context of the statements above, whichof these is true?

    a) A and R both are true, and R is thecorrect explanation for A.

    b) A and R both are true, and R is theNOT the correct explanation for A.

    c) A is correct, R is incorrect.

    d) A is incorrect, R is correct.

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    96. In the Parliament of Religions held inChicago (USA) in 1893, Swami Vivekananda gave the message ofa. Essential unity of all religions

    b.

    Superiority of Indian culture over allother cultures in the worldc. A classless society guided by core

    human valuesd. All of the above

    97. Even though the moderates were not very popular among the extremists, theysucceeded on a number of fronts. They were successful at1. popularizing the ideas of democracy,

    civil liberties and representativeinstitutions

    2. explained British exploitation of theIndian economy

    3. getting the legislative councilsexpanded for Indian benefit

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. All of the above

    98. The Home Rule Movement of 1916 did

    NOT emphasize1. Revival of Swadeshi2. Participation of Indians in self-

    governing institutions for India3. Complete erosion of British

    sovereignty over India4. Separate electorates for all

    communities of India

    Choose the correct answer using the codes below.

    a. 1 and 2 only b. 2 and 3 onlyc. 1 and 3 onlyd. 3 and 4 only

    99. When Warren Hastings assumed theadministration of Bengal in 1772, hefound it in utter chaos and thusabolished the ‘dual system’. After theabolition of the dual system

    a. The East India Company acted bothas Diwan and collector of revenue byits own agents

    b. The British handed over financialpowers to Mughal administrationand focussed only on revenuecollection

    c. The British handed financialadministration to the Mughals and

    fixed a share from revenue for every yeard. None of the above

    100. On what grounds do the Nationaland State government have control overreligious education imparted in minorityinstitutions?

    a) On grounds of protecting theculture of minorities

    b) On grounds of promotingscientific temper in society

    c) On grounds of national unity andintegrity

    d) The government cannot controlreligious education imparted inminority institutions.

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