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TEACHING & LEARNING BULLETIN ISSUE N0. 3 WOOD GREEN ACADEMY Teacher Feature: Nicky Ruddock - Pointless Progress! In this issue Nicky shares her findings on key factors linked to pupil progress. What does progress look like and how can we raise attainment? Are some strategies more useful than others or “pointless”.

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TEACHING & LEARNING

BULLETIN

ISSUE

N0. 3

WO

OD

GR

EEN

AC

AD

EMY

Teacher Feature: Nicky Ruddock - Pointless Progress!In this issue Nicky shares her findings on key factors linked to pupil progress. What does progress look like and how can we raise attainment? Are some strategies more useful than others or

“pointless”.

WHOLE SCHOOL TEACHING AND

LEARNING FOCUS

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Kagan Cooperative Learning Structures

Kagan’s structures are simple step by step instructional strategies designed to increase student engagement and cooperation. There are over 200 structures each designed to develop specific types of thinking and intelligences, others to engage and develop specific social skills. Why do we need basic principles of cooperative learning?

• Thelearningtaskpromotesteamworkandstudentsexperiencethemselvesasbeingonthesameside• Eachstudentisheldaccountablefortheirindividualcontribution• Studentsparticipateequally• Studentsareengagedimmediately

Kagans Cooperative Learning structures ensure that students will cooperate, that each will make an independent contribution and that all will participate equally. They are important because without them students ‘can hide’ –they can take a free ride allowing others to do the work. In a traditional classroom participation is voluntary- in a Kagans classroom all students become intensely engaged.

Assessment

Assessment of learning improves dramatically when we use cooperative learning. Why? In the traditional class, the teacher calls on volunteers, usually the high achievers. So the teacher obtains a biased sample of the class .A student may answer correctly but the teacher does not find out most of the class would not have known the answer had they verbalized their thinking. In contrast during a cooperative learning structures lesson all students are responding and the teacher can listen in. The teacher hears the thinking of the low achieving and middle achieving student not just the higher achievers.

What are the benefits for student’s?

• Increasedacademicachievement• Improvedsocialskills• Improvedsocialrelations• Improvedthinkingskills• Reduceddisciplineproblems•Acquisitionofleadershipandemployabilityskills• Improvedself–esteem•Alikingforlearning• Reducingthegapbetweenlowandhighachievers–bybringingthelowachieversup!

Try out some of the following structures!!!

Blind Sequencing (teambuilding, thinking)Teams work to sequence cards in their proper order, but there is a catch – eachstudent holds his or her own cards, and no one else can see what is on them.

1.Onestudentonateamwillbethedealer.Heequallydistributescardsamongteammembersfacedownmakingsurenoonecanseewhat’sonthecards.2.Studentsmarkthebackoftheircardswithinitials,anumber,letterorgeometricshapetoidentifythemastheircards.

3.Inturn,eachstudentdescribeshisorhercardsaswellaspossibletoteammatesinanattempttomakeiteasyfortheteamtosequencethecards.4.Afterallthecardshavebeendescribed,theteamworkstogethertoputthecardsintheproperorder.Studentssequencetheircardsfacedownonthetable.Nocardissetonthetableunlessallteammatesagree.Iftheteamgetsstuck,onlytheoriginalcardholdercanpeekatthecardanddescribeittotheteam.5.Oncetheteamthinkstheyhaveproperlysequencedthecards,theyflipoverthecarsandchecktoseehowtheydid.Ifthesequenceiscorrect,theycelebratewithateamcheer.Ifthesequenceisincorrect,theycorrectitanddiscusswhatwentwrongandhowtheycoulddobetternexttime.

Brainstorming (teambuilding, thinking)

Each student is given a special role and contributes to the team’s “storm” ofIdeas.

1.Teacherassignsrolesa.Speedsergeant–encouragesspeedb.Sultanofsilly–encouragessillyideastooc.Synergyguru–encouragesteammatestobuildonotherideastoo.d.Sergeantsupport–encouragesallideas,suspendsjudgemente.Onestudentwillalsoserveassecretaryandrecordeachideaonaslipofpaper(canbeinadditiontoanotherrole).2.Teacherannouncesatopicwhichpromptsstudentstogeneratecreativeideas.Apromptshouldhavenorightorwronganswers;itshouldbeopen-endedenoughforstudentstocomeupwithloadsofcreativeideas.“Yourteamneedstoraise$100foratriptothemuseum.Thinkofallthethingsyoucandotoraisethemoney.”3.Inteams,studentsgenerateideas.Remindthemoftheirroles.Thesecretaryisnottostackorholdtheslipsofpaperbuttolaythemoutfortheteamtosee.**Alternative:Thinkpadbrainstorming–Noroles.Studentsgenerateitems

on thinkpad slips, announcing them to teammates and placing them in thecenter of the table.

Carousel Feedback (communication skills, information sharing)

Teams rotate from project to project to give feedback to other teams.

1.Teamsstandinfrontoftheirownprojects.2.Teamsrotateclockwisetothenextproject.3.Foraspecifiedtime,teamsdiscusstheirreactionstotheotherteam’sproject–nowritingatthistime.

4.Person#1recordsfeedbackonfeedbackform.5.Teachercallstime.6.Teamsrotate,observe,discuss,andgivefeedbackonnextproject.A7.newrecorderisselectedeachround.8.Teamscontinueuntileachteamrotatesbacktoitsownprojectoruntiltheteachercallstime.9.Teamsreviewthefeedbacktheyreceivedfromtheotherteams.

Corners

Students move to different corners of the room, depending on their point of view.This activity may help them see that not everyone shares the same point of view,and it may stretch their own way of thinking.

1.Theteacherannounces“corners.”Thensheannouncesthechoicesforeachcorneroftheroom.“Ifyouweretobeadoctor,whichspecificprofessionwouldyouchoose:cardiologist,psychiatrist,dermatologist,orpediatrician?”2.Studentsarethengivenasmallamountofsilentthinktimetomakeachoice.Theywillwritethenameoftheircorneronapieceofpaperbutshouldnotdiscussitwithanyoneelse.3.Teachertellsstudentstogototheirchosencorners.Oncetheyareintheircorner,theymustfindapartnertotalkwith–someonenotontheirregularteam.4.Pairswillthendiscussthereason(s)fortheirchoice.Teacherwillthenselectafewstudentsfromeachcornertosharewhathisorherpartnershared.

Find My Rule (thinking, classbuilding)

A great strategy for encouraging logical thinking and inductive/deductivereasoning. This activity works well for introducing a new unit, grouping studentsrandomly for cooperative learning, and for developing problem-solving andcategorizing skills.

1.Teacherpreparesidentitycards,relatedtoanoverallthemeandtoeachotherbya“rule”(oneperstudent).2.Teacherannouncesthatstudentswillneedtoformgroupsofagivensizebycirculatingthroughouttheroomtolocatestudentswhhaveidentitycardsthatareconnectedorrelatedtotheirownbysomecommonalityor“rule.”3.Teachergivesanexampleandchecksforunderstanding.4.Teacherpassesanenvelopecontainingallidentitycardsaroundtheclassroom.5.Studentstakeonecardeachandcirculatearoundtheroomtotryandfindotherswhohaveidentitycardsthatarerelatedtotheirs.6.Onceallmembersofthegrouphavebeenfound,thegroupwillfindaplacetosittogether.

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

7.Groupmemberswillarticulatetherulethatconnectsalltheiridentitiesandwilltrytoguessthethemetowhichallthegroupsareconnected.

Find the Fiction (teambuilding, mastery, thinking)

Students pick out the fictitious statement from a set of three statements.

1.Teammateswrite3statements:twotrue,onefalse.2.Onestudentoneachteamstands,thenreadshisorherstatementstoteammates.3.Withoutconsultingteammates,eachstudentwritesdownhisorherownbestguessastowhichstatementisfalse.4.Teammatesdiscussandreachconsensusontheir“bestguess.”5.Teammatesannouncetheirguess.6.Thestandingstudentannouncesthefalsestatement.7.Studentscelebrate:Iftheteamguessedcorrectly,thestandingstudentclapsforteammates.Iftheteamwasstumpedanddidn’tguesscorrectly,teammatesclapforthestandingstudent.8.Thenextteammatestandstoshare.TheprocessisrepeatedfromStep2.

Formations (teambuilding)

This activity might be particularly appealing students with bodily/kinestheticintelligence.

1.Theteacherannouncesa“formation”andthegroundrulestoallteams.2.Eachteamputstheirheadstogethertodiscusshowtheywillformthe3.shape,letter,number,etc.,makingsuretheyfollowthegroundrules,involveeveryoneintheirteam,anduseonlytheirbodiestoformtheshape.Theteamthencreatestheformation.**Trywithalphabetletters,natureshapes,polygons,roadsigns,orhouseholdobjects.

Inside-Outside Circle (classbuilding, mastery, thinking, information sharing)

In concentric circles, students rotate to face new partners and answer questions.

1.Studentsstandintwoconcentriccircles,facingapartner.Theinsidecirclefacesout;theoutsidecirclefacesin.2.Studentsuseflashcardstoaskquestionsoftheirpartner,ortheymaytaketurnsrespondingtoateacherquestion(s).3.Partnersswitchroles:outsidecirclestudentsask,listen,thenpraiseorcoach.4.Aftereachquestionorsetofquestions,studentsintheouterorinnercirclerotatetothenextpartner.(Teachermaycall

rotationnumbers:“Rotatethreeahead.”)

Jigsaw (interdependence, status, equalization)

This is a great way for students to feel like experts and share information aboutwhat they know!

1.Eachstudentontheteambecomesan“expert”ononetopicbyworkingandsharingwithmembersfromotherteamsassignedthecorrespondingexperttopic.2.Uponreturningtotheirteams,eachoneinturnteachesthegroupabouthis/herexperttopic.Workswellforacquisitionandpresentationofnewmaterialandreview.

Line-Ups (classbuilding)

Students discover that they each occupy a unique position in the class, and the class can see at a glance where everyone stands.

1.Teacherdescribeshowstudentsshouldlineup(e.g.alphabeticallybyfirstname,bybirthdate,shortesttotallest)2.Studentsmustfindoutwheretheystandrelativetoclassmates.3.Studentsmaytalktoapartnernexttothemtosharehowtheyfeelabouttheirpositionintheline-up.“Howdoyoufeelaboutyourname?”“Whatdoyouwishyournamecouldbe?”4.Theteachermaythencallforadifferentline-up.

Mix Freeze Group (classbuilding, mastery)

Students rush to form groups of a specific size, hoping not to land in “Lost andFound.”

1.Studentsmixaroundtheroom.2.Teachercalls,“Freeze!”3.Studentsfreeze4.Teacherasksaquestiontowhichtheanswerisanumberorcorrespondstoakeywithanumber.(Examples:Howmanyplanetsarethereinoursolarsystem?WhatdirectionisWashingtonfromCalifornia?Key:North=2,South=3,East=4,West=5)5.Studentsgroupaccordingtothenumberandkneeldown.6.StudentsnotingroupsgototheLostandFound.Optional:Oncestudentsknowthegame,studentsinLostandFoundmaybetheonestogenerateandaskthequestion.Aftertheyaskthequestion,theyrushtojoinagroup.

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Numbered Heads Together (mastery, thinking)

Teammates work together to ensure all members understand; one is randomlyselected to be held accountable.

1.Studentscountoffnumbersintheirgroups.2.Teacherposesaproblemandgiveswaittime(Example:“Everyonethinkabouthowrainbowsareformed.[Pause]Nowmakesureeveryoneinyourteamknowshowrainbowsareformed.”)3.Studentsliftupfromtheirchairstoputtheirheadstogether,discussandteach.4.Studentssitdownwheneveryoneknowstheanswerorhassomethingtoshareorwhentimeisup.5.Teachercallsanumber.Thestudentwiththatnumberfromeachteamanswersquestionindividually,using:a.Responsecardsb.whiteboardresponsec.manipulativesd.slateshare

One Stray (information sharing, mastery, thinking)

One teammate strays from his or her team to a new team to share information orprojects.

1.Studentsareseatedintheirteamsandshareinformationonatopic.2.StudentOnestandsup.Theremainingthreeteammatesremainseatedbutraisetheirhands.3.Teachercallsstray.4.StudentOnestraystoateamwhichhastheirhandsup.5.Teamslowertheirhandswhenanewmemberjoinsthem.6.Studentsworkintheirnewteamstoshareinformationtestedortosolveproblems.

Pairs Check (mastery, communication)

In pairs, student stake turns solving problems. After every two problems, theycheck answers and celebrate with another pair.

1.Inteams,shoulderpartnersareformed.PartnerAineachpairdoesthefirstproblem,talkingoutloud.PartnerBwatchesandcoaches.PartnerBpraises.2.Traderoles:partnerBdoesthenextproblem.PartnerAwatches,coaches,andpraises.3.Pairscheckwiththeireyeballpartnersaftereverytwoproblems.4.Teammatescoachandcorrectifneeded.5.Theteamcelebratesafterreachingagreementonthetwoproblems.

Pairs Compare (teambuilding, mastery, thinking)

Pairs generate multiple responses to a question, then compare their answerswith another pair, and then team up to create additional solutions.

1.Teacherprovidestopicorquestion.2.Withtheirshoulderpartners,studentsRallyTableideasoranswers.3.Teachercallstime.4.Pairspairupwithanotherpair.5.PartnerAinPairOneshares;PartnerAinPairTwoaddstheitemtothelist,orifitisalreadylisted,checksitoff.6.PartnerBinPairOneshares;PartnerBinPairTwoaddsorchecksofftheitem.7.PartnerAinPairTwoshares;PartnerAinPairOneaddsorchecksoffitem.8.PartnerBinPairTwoshares;PartnerBinPairOneaddsorchecksoffitem.9.Steps5through8arerepeateduntilallitemsareshared.

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Displays of work should showcase the personal best produced by pupils of differing abilities.Displays should illustrate the richness of the curriculum.Displays should reflect the teaching and learning pedagogies practiced within the school.

Tips for creating good displays

Here are some tips on developing a good classroom display:

• Establishagoodbackgroundinarelativelymutedcolour• Choosealong-lastingmaterialforthebackground(paper,card,material,wallpaper,hessian),butbearinmindthatdisplaysneedtobechangedfromtimetotime• Distinguishbetweenmajordisplaysthatmightbeupforhalfaterm,andexamplesofworkwhichmightstayupforafortnight• Somedisplays,suchastimetables,areessentiallypermanent• Itisvitaltomountchildren’swork,asitlooksbetterandshowsthatitisvalued• Velcroattachmentsaremoreversatileandlessdamagingthanstickytape• Usestaplegunswithcare,anddonotstaplepaintings• Displaysdonotneedtobetwo-dimensional:concertinaarrangements,orbox-mounteddisplaysaddinterest•Tabledisplaysareasimportantaswalldisplays:math’s,‘tinkering’andbooktablesallowchildrentoengagewithwhatisondisplay• Usefan,crescentorothershapesinsteadofgrids,butmaintainhorizontallines(useaspiritlevel).Thisguaranteesanorderlyappearance• Ifyourdisplayitemsvaryinsize,workinwardsfromtheborderofyourdisplayarea• Lessisoftenmore• BeCreative

CLASSROOM DISPLAYS:

EFFECTIVEPRACTICE]

]

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Deepening Thinking - Think about strategies you can use to deepen pupil thinking? Questioning techniques (Q Matrix, P4C Enquiry Based Learning, PBL Project Based Learning, Using a range of Thinking Skills, Kagan’s Structures)

Role modelling learning – Think about using a range of VAK learning strategies to meet the needs of all types of learners (Mind mapping, use of music /video/Collective Memory/Audience and Purpose/drama/ICT /moviemaker/Thinking Hats and Maps/ Kagan’s Structures/Group work /Independent learning)

Impact on Progress – how will you assess this? What AfL strategies will you use? Is there a success criterion you will share with pupils so that they know how to make progress? (Circle Maps are really useful here for those mini plenaries). Encourage pupils to use a different colour each time they add to their Circle Map. Remember ‘purple pens’ for self-assessment and target setting. Try using a DR ICE Exit ticket for instant feedback on the learning experiences of pupils. Great for planning what strategies worked well for your next lesson- but keep it simple WWW /EBI.

Challenge – are the activities you have planned challenging enough –will they stretch the thinking of the more abled? Are activities differentiated to offer the right amount of challenge for those learners who are less able?

Engagement - Are ALL pupil engaged in your lesson? What activity will you use to get pupils motivated right from the start, what independent or collaborative learning strategies will you use to sustain pupil engagement (bear in mind VAK) and don’t forget that all important plenary that will still have the pupils focussed.Kagan’s Cooperative Learning Structures are brilliant for ensuring all students from the lowest to the most able are taking part in your lesson. Thinking about doing a class debate but worried that not all will participate then use De Bono’s Six Thinking Hats; the National Strategy Thinking Skills Toolkit is great for collaborative learning strategies and ensures an ‘all hands to the deck’ approach kind of learning. Check it out!!

Aiming for Outstanding? Then remember aim to use DR ICE!! It’s a win ‘win’ situation!!

DR ICE for Outstanding Lessons!!

Last year all Wood Green staff were engaged in a six week teaching and learning programme focussed on improving lessons towards outstanding. DR ICE became the key ingredient throughout.

So what is DR ICE and why is it important to embed this model at the heart of everything we do in our day to day teaching?

D

R

I

C

E

Be very specific about goals and success criteria – have high expectations

Rename ‘marking’ as ‘feedback‘ and make its purpose to help you know how pupils are progressing

Have a regular exciting challenge or starter activity ready for every lesson

Create an atmosphere that nurtures the habits of the very best learners in your class – resilience, curiosity and self-regulation

Use questions to promote thinking such as ‘What could you do next to help you move on?’ ‘How could this be even better?’ and ‘Is there any way you would do this differently next time?’

Never miss a chance to flag up literacy throughout the lesson

Use teaching assistants wherever possible – harness your most expensive resource to make more progress

Use a variety of tests, quizzes, assessments and other progress checks and reward effort and response to feedback.

Ensure the pupils are trained in peer assessment techniques against clear assessment criteria

Create a forum for parents and pupils to feed back their opinions – and make sure you respond to their concerns

TEACHING THE PERFECT LESSONTOP 10 TIPS

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Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

The Little Book of Thunks by Ian Gilbert consists of 260 questions that literally (as the cover claims) make your brain go ouch!!! Thunks originally derived from the thinking skills programme called Philosophy for Children or P4 C for short. (Lipman)

A ‘Thunk’ is a question that has no right or wrong answer but does make you think. It encourages students to be open minded, think outside of the box and is a great starter activity for generating discussion and what Lipman calls a ‘community of enquiry’.

Below are just some examples of questions Gilbert alludes to –try them out and observe the responses of your pupils!!

• Ifyoualwaysgotwhatyouwishedforwouldyoualwaysbehappy?• Wheredoestheskybeginandend?• Isapersonwhohasafacetransplantstillthesameperson?• Whatisheavieraninflatedoradeflatedballoon?• Ifpigsorelephantsruledtheworldwhatchangeswouldwesee?• IfIborrowamillionpoundsamIamillionaire?• Couldyoupretendtolovesomeone?Ifyouweregoodatit,wouldtheyeverknowyouwerejustpretending?• Couldaflycauseanaeroplanetocrash?• Couldyouinventatimemachinethatmovedyouforwardintimeatoneminuteperminute?• Canyouhaveafriendyoudon’tlike?• Wouldyouratherbeabravefooloraclevercoward?• IfIhaveapig’sheartvalveimplantedinmyheart–amIpartpig?• Isthegapbetweenthenotesstillmusic?• Doeslinedpaperweighmorethanblankpaper?• Canyoueverstopthinking?

THINKING OR THUNKING? –THAT IS THE QUESTION!!!

]

]

What are the Teaching and Learning benefits of using ‘thunks’, well it is evidenced for encouraging the following :

•Thinking• Listening•Talking• Hypothesising• Debating•Teamwork• Decisionmaking• Evaluating•Analysing• Persuading• Self-control• Learningtolaugh• Learningtoenjoyintellectualchallenge• Dealingwithdoubtanduncertainty•Thinkingquicklyandunderpressure•Acceptanceofthefactthatotherpeople’sviewsaredifferenttoourown• Learningthatitsoknottothinklikeeveryoneelse• Learningtobeconfidentinyourownthoughts• Realisingthatsometimestherearenoanswerstolife’squestionsatall• Havingfun!!

A ‘THUNK’ IS A QUESTION THAT HAS NO RIGHT OR WRONG ANSWER BUT DOES MAKE YOU THINK.

Using project-based learning in lessonsProject-based learning has the potential to teach key skills and knowledge in a more engaging and real-world way.

Built on the principle that students learn better when taught through real-world problem-solving, project-based learning is a classroom model that emphasizes enquiry-based, hands-on lessons that are student-directed.Project-based learning, or PBL, somewhat abandons the traditional curriculum in that students are not required to learn specific facts on specific days. Rather, students are presented with a project (often working in groups) and are tasked with using their knowledge and lessons to solve problems and complete that project.There are indeed many benefits of project-based learning. Project-based learning gives schools the ability to:

• Increaseapplicationandretentionofinformation.• Encouragecritical-thinkingskills.• Fostercommunicationandcollaboration.• Boosthigh-stakestestscores.• Increasestudentmotivationandengagement.•Teachreal-worldproblem-solving.• Improveacademicachievement.• Positivelyaffectstudents’attitudestowardlearning.• Preparelearnersforhighereducation.• Integrateknowinganddoing.• Allowstudentstobemobilebyofferingthemopportunitiestolearninplacesbesidestheclassroomorathome.• Showstudentsthatlearningcantakeplaceanywhere,anytime.• Helpstudentstobecomelifelonglearnersbyrequiringthemtoapplytheknowledgetheyhavelearnedtoeverydayorreal-lifeproblems.•Teachstudentsthatitisnotenoughtoknowinformation,butratherbeingabletousetheinformationtheyhaveinameaningfulandproductiveway.• Createalearningatmosphereinwhichteacherscoachstudentthinkingandguidestudentreview,allowingdeeperlevelsofunderstanding.• Engagestudentsasparticipantsinaproblemsituation.

• Organiselecturesaroundagivenholisticproblem,enablingstudentlearninginrelevantandconnectedways• Challengesofproject-basedlearning

Some of the barriers to overcome when implementing project-based learning include the following:

• Designingprojectsthatbothinspireandinstructstudentsoncommoncorestandards.• Rethinkingtheoldpedagogyofseparatingsubjectssothatskillsarelearnedandhonedholistically.• Findingclassroomtimetoenthusiasticallyimplementproject-basedlearningamidtestpreparationandcommoncorestandardsgoals.• Itrequiresmoretimeonthepartofthestudentandmaytakeawaystudytimefromothersubjects.• Itcansometimesbedifficultforteacherstoimplementwhoalreadyhaveawayofdoingthings.• Beingfairinassessment.• Buildingsuitableproject-basedlearningfacilitiesinschools.• Itmightbechallengingtoimplementproject-basedlearninginsomesubjects–forexample,subjectssuchasmathematicswhichisprimarilyskills-basedatbasiclevel.

Top tips for project-based learning

• Givestudentsarealisticproblemorproject.Thisachievesstudentbuy-inandgetsthemexcitedabouttheirproject.Iftheycanimagineencounteringtheproblemthatyouhavepresented,theywillbemoreinterestedinsolvingtheproblem.• Makegroupworkstructured.Groupstudentsinsetsofthreetofourwithdiversifiedskilllevelssothateachstudenthasadefinedrole.• Givemulti-facetedassessments.Schedulemultipleopportunitiesforstudentstorevisetheirworkandreceivefeedbackthroughbenchmarks,peer-grading,etc,sothatworkismonitoredatseveralpointsthroughouttheproject.Createbenchmarksthatfocusondifferentaspectsoftheprojectsothatstudents’differentrolesareallhighlighted.

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Children who read for pleasure are likely to do significantly better at school than their peers, according to new research from the Institute of Education (IOE).

The IOE study, which is believed to be the first to examine the effect of reading for pleasure on cognitive development over time, found that children who read for pleasure made more progress in maths, vocabulary and spelling between the ages of 10 and 16 than those who rarely read.

The research was conducted by Dr Alice Sullivan and Matt Brown from the IOE. They looked at how often the teenagers read during childhood and their test results in maths, vocabulary and spelling at ages 5, 10 and 16.The researchers discovered that those who read books often at age 10 and more than once a week at age 16 gained higher results in all three tests at age 16 than those who read less regularly.

Perhaps surprisingly, reading for pleasure was found to be more important than their parents’ level of education. The combined effect of reading books often, going to the library regularly and reading newspapers at 16 was four times greater than the advantage children gained from having a parent with a degree.

READING FOR PLEASURE

IN THE CLASSROOM

PUTS CHILDREN

AHEAD

Dr Sullivan notes that reading for pleasure had the strongest effect on children’s vocabulary development, but the impact on spelling and maths was still significant. “It may seem surprising that reading for pleasure would help to improve children’s maths scores,” she said. “But it is likely that strong reading ability will enable children to absorb and understand new information and affect their attainment in all subjects.”

Dr Sullivan says this study underlines the importance of encouraging children to read – even in the digital age. “There are concerns that young people’s reading for pleasure has declined. There could be various reasons for this, including more time spent in organised activities, more homework, and of course more time spent online,” she said.

“However, new technologies, such as e-readers, can offer easy access to books and newspapers and it is important that government policies support and encourage children’s reading, particularly in their teenage years.”

By Debbie Murphy

I conducted a whole school survey on Progress and the various teaching and learning strategies/ approaches that teachers utilise to evidence Progress (as sometimes it is hard to tangibly demonstrate and record).

I devised a Marketplace session with the aim of sharing best practice (relating to Progress) through the game show vehicle of ‘Pointless’ on BBC 1. The game show requires a right answer to the topic/ question but obvious answers score highly and the aim of the game is to score as few points as possible by giving correct but obscure answers. The most obscure answers receive fewest points & answers that no one in the survey gave = 0 points/ ‘Pointless’. E.g. Topic: Football club suffixes – ‘United’ and ‘City’ = high score (obvious) but ‘Athletic’ = less points (less obvious/obscure).

This game show approach can be developed for use in any lesson and/or any topic. It engages pupils and provokes deeper thinking via peer discussion. The competitive element provides a motivational platform for all pupils to actively contribute whether it is introducing a new topic or a revision strategy…I asked each department to complete a survey that mostly requires one obvious answer and one obscure answer to each of the sub-topics:

1.Whatdoesprogresslooklike?(Evidence)2.Matchtheleveldescriptorstoasubjectarea3.Interventionstrategies4.Ratethemostutilisedtotheleastutilisedmethodsofdifferentiation5.Rewards6.Pupil-centredlearning–Unscrambletheanagrams7.Raisingattainment–wholeschoolstrategies8.Learningstyles9.Sourcesofgovernmentfundingforvulnerable/disadvantagedgroups(toaccessschool/curriculum.10. Pupilperspective:Whathindersyourprogressinlessons?(Whatdidtheysay?)

From ‘playing’ the game during the CPD sessions and collating all of the answers from the survey, I was able to construct a Progress Toolkit. This Toolkit was an ‘at a glance’ resource of definitions/ strategies and ideas all relating to progress. Hopefully as a useable and useful tool, teachers will be able to consult the Toolkit if they are looking for differentiation strategies/ intervention strategies/ new ideas to demonstrate learning etc…

The main purpose and possibly the most important function of this resource was to share ideas so that we know how to evidence progress consistently through delivering outstanding teaching and learning.

If you would like to take a look at this Progress Toolkit please go to the following area: T drive, Teaching and Learning folder, NR Progress Toolkit.

By

NICOLERUDDOCK

Teaching and Learning BulletinIssue 3

Having entered my 19th year now here at Wood Green Academy along with other colleagues (notably Mrs Buchanan), the old cliché of ‘feeling part of the furniture’ more than aptly describes how I often feel. The feeling of ‘getting on a bit’ was further exacerbated when a colleague (who shall remain anonymous) bought me the following gift ‘The Little Book of Wrinklies Wit and Wisdom’. Needless to say you can imagine the delightful conversation that followed.

So I’ve decided to share just some of wrinklies wit and wisdom with you colleagues, who have been here now for a while and like me are ‘getting on a bit’!!

A light Hearted

MOMENT

“You know you’re getting old when you go on holiday and always pack a sweater”

Denis Norden

“You know you’re getting old when you’re dashing around Marks and Spencer’s, spot a pair of Dr Scholl’s sandals, stop and think ,hmm, they look comfy”

Victoria Wood

“Age is a question of mind over matter. If you don’t mind, age don’t matter “

Satchel Paige

“You know you’re getting old when you feel like the day after the night before and you haven’t even been anywhere “

Milton Berl

“An uncle of mine, a retired headmaster, said that the first time he felt old was when he was in a queue at his local post office to collect his old age pension and found himself behind a former pupil who was there for the same purpose “

Paul Kelvin Smith

“One day ,aged 45,I just went into the kitchen to make myself a cup of tea, and when I came out I found I was 68”

Thora Hird

“I don’t feel old. In fact I don’t feel anything until noon. Then it’s time for my nap “

Bob Hope

“Old is when your wife says, “Let’s go upstairs and make love “and you answer “Honey, I can’t do both “

Bob Hope

“ After 40 a woman has to choose between losing her figure or her face . My advice is to keep your face and stay sitting down “

Barbara Cartland

“ Mick Jagger told me the wrinkles on his face were laughter lines, but nothing is that funny”

George Melly

“The easiest way to diminish the appearance of wrinkles is to keep your glasses off when you look in the mirror “

Joan Rivers

“A Wonderful woman my grandmother-86 years old and not a single grey hair on her head. She’s completely bald “

Les Dawson

“ I knew I was going bald when it was taking longer and longer to wash my face “

Harry Hill

“ I don’t eat health foods . At my age I need all the preservatives I can get “

George Burns

“ You gotta stay in shape. My grandmother started walking five miles a day when she was 60 .She’s 97 today and we don’t know where the hell she is “

Ellen DeGeneres

“ Whenever I get the urge to exercise , I lie down until the feeling passes away”

Robert Hutchins

“ At age 20 ,we worry about what others think of us, at 40 ,we don’t care what they think of us, at 60 we discover they haven’t been thinking of us at all”

Bob Hope

“ Editor: S Tamber

Design & Layout: S Norton

Personally my pearl of wisdom would be. “Live well, learn plenty, laugh often, and love much “. But I’m sure the views of some of our most notorious celebrities will bring a smile to your face. Enjoy!!