talent development secondary business plan (fy2015-fy2018)
DESCRIPTION
Talent Development Secondary Business Plan (FY2015-FY2018). March 2014. 6_89. Contents. The high school dropout crisis & introduction to TDS TDS’s strategic priorities and initiatives Implications for the organization and funding model Implementation milestones and risks. 3_85. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Collaborating to accelerate social impactCollaborating to accelerate social impact
Talent Development Secondary Business Plan (FY2015-FY2018)
March 2014
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Contents
•The high school dropout crisis & introduction to TDS
•TDS’s strategic priorities and initiatives
•Implications for the organization and funding model
•Implementation milestones and risks
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High school success is critical to college and career readiness, but too many youth fail to graduate
• Youth need postsecondary education to access employment opportunities that lead to productive, stable adult lives- College is increasingly critical as the proportion of jobs requiring at least some college has
increased from 28% to 59% from 1973 to 2007- Individuals without college experience will typically earn less than the $34K required to
pay for basic household expenses for a two-parent, two-child household
• High school graduation is a critical step towards college and career readiness; dropping out leads to risky behaviors and poor outcomes for youth- Over their lifetimes, individuals who fail to complete high school will earn nearly $1M less than
college graduates- Dropouts are more likely to be involved with the justice system and teen pregnancy- The Centers for Disease Control has identified dropping out of school as the major social
determinant of health and a significant public health issue
• While the US high school graduation rate has improved, 20% of students still failed to graduate in 2012, and significant disparities exist—for example:- In 2009, students from the lowest 20% of all family incomes were five times more likely to
drop out of high school than students from the highest 20% of family incomes- 25% of African American students attend high schools with graduation rates of <60%
Source: “Help Wanted: Protections of Job and Education Requirements Through 2018” Center on Education and the Workforce; “Pathways to Prosperity,” Harvard Graduate School of Education, February 2011; “The Basic Economic Security Tables for the United States,” A Project of Wider Opportunities For Women’s Family Economic Security Program, 2010; Carnevale, Anthony ; Rose, Stephen; Cheah, Ban. “The College Payoff: Education, Occupations, Lifetime Earnings,” Center on Education and the Workforce (August 2011); Freudenberg N. and Ruglis J. “Reframing school dropout as a public health issue.” Preventing Chronic Disease (2007); Sum, Andrew; Khatiwada, Ishwar; and McLaughlin, Joseph, "The consequences of dropping out of high school: joblessness and jailing for high school dropouts and the high cost for taxpayers" (2009). Center for Labor Market Studies Publications; National Center for Education Statistics.
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Fortunately, we know which schools and which students need help, and we know how to help them succeed
The problem is understood…
• We know which high schools generate the most dropouts- Of the ~13,700 US high schools,
~1,400 produce nearly half of the ~800K students who dropout each year
• Within those schools, we can identify students—as early as sixth grade—who have very high odds of not succeeding without effective interventions- Early warning indicators (Attendance,
Behavior, Course performance in math and ELA) provide nearly real-time data to predict student success
Source: James J. Kemple, Corinne Herlihy, and Thomas J. Smith, Making Progress Toward Graduation: Evidence from the Talent Development High School Model (MDRC, 2005).
…and an evidence-based solution is emerging
• MDRC’s 2005 study of 20 9th grade cohorts in Philadelphia found that TDS produced substantial gains in:- Increase in attendance (5.1%)- More course credits earned
(algebra 24.5%, basic curriculum 8.2%)
- Higher promotion rates (8% to 10th grade; 6.5% to 11th grade)
• Currently, TDS is nearing the completion of its i3 study, the results of which are expected to provide further evidence of the model’s effectiveness
• Extending the i3 study until all cohorts have graduated HS is critical to proving TDS’s widespread impact
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18 years ago, TDS began its journey to develop evidence-based practices to address the dropout crisis
• TDS launched middle and high school comprehensive reform models based on a synthesis of the existing evidence to demonstrate effectiveness
• TDS’s strategy was to demonstrate impact, disseminate findings, and respond to requests for TDS’s services
• MDRC’s evaluation of TDS models in Philadelphia established TDS as one of few successful strategies to improve high-poverty schools
• TDS worked to influence the framing of federal school improvement policy and funding to target dropout factories
• As a result, the US Department of Education specifically targeted high schools with graduation rates of <60% for reform via school improvement grants and state waivers from No Child Left Behind
• TDS continued to respond to requests for assistance from individual schools and districts
• TDS built on its pioneering research on early warning indicators to partner with City Year and Communities in Schools to create Diplomas Now—an integrated approach to whole school reform with enhanced student supports and guided by an early warning system
• TDS received a highly competitive $30M Investing in Innovation (i3) award
• TDS is nearing the completion of its i3 study—the largest randomized field trial of secondary school reform to validate its model (30 implementing middle and high schools in 10 major urban school districts, with 30,000 students)
PHASE I1995
PHASE II2005
PHASE III2007
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The resulting TDS model has four ‘pillars’ that provides schools with the supports they need to succeed
TDS’s intervention is specifically designed as a synthesis of the best evidence on whole school reform strategies, targeting the nation’s lowest performing schools
Teacher Teams & Small Learning Communities
Specialized Curriculum and
Coaching
Tiered Student Supports Can-Do Climate
• Common, manageable set of students
• Time built into the schedule for collaborative work
• Distributed school leadership
• Daily, on-site facilitation and guidance from TDS
• Evidence-based instruction to close skill gaps
• Curriculum to build non-cognitive and social & emotional skills
• On-site professional development via instructional coaches and ongoing TDS facilitation
• Teacher teams to track early warning indicators regularly for each student: - Attendance - Behavior- Course
performance
• Three tiers of support to get the right intervention to each student: - Whole school- Targeted- Intensive
• Productive, and supportive environment
• Clear pathways to college and career
• Career academies to enhance relevance for students
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• One of 49 winners selected from ~1,700 applicants of the Investing in Innovation award, the flagship innovation grant program from the US Department of Education
• 2014 finalist in CLASSY award for Quality of Education and Completion, which recognize champions of social progress
• Aki Kurose Middle School (Seattle) Diplomas Now team won a Special Recognition Award in the inaugural Road Map Project Awards Program, a community effort aimed at improving education to drive dramatic improvement in student achievement from cradle to college and career in South King County and South Seattle
TDS and Diplomas Now have been widely recognized as a premiere school improvement program
SELECT AWARDS SELECT PRESS COVERAGE
“Results of the program, piloted here last year, were so impressive that the program has spread to four more cities: Chicago, Los Angeles, New Orleans and San Antonio. The expansion is being funded with a three-year, $5 million grant from the PepsiCo Foundation.”
– USA Today, 5/20/10
“Chicago Talent Development Charter High School is not like most places. Centered in one of Chicago's toughest neighborhoods, it's a new approach to an old problem…already it's made a difference. At Chicago Talent, average daily attendance is at 90 percent−that's eight points above [other] Chicago public schools. And so far, 92 percent of 9th graders are on track to graduate−28 points above the district average.”
– CBS Evening News, 11/30/10
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Diplomas Now is a critical partnership that is the most robust iteration yet of TDS’s school improvement model
Whole School Reform
• Pillar 1: Teacher teaming and professional development
• Pillar 2: Research-based curriculum and coaching
• Pillar 3: Early Warning Indicator system
• Pillar 4: School climate
Targeted Support &
Whole School Prevention
• Addressing need for greater scale (more adults)
• Small group and one-on-one mentoring
• Monitoring/coaching attendance and behavior
• After school/extended learning, instructional support
Integrated Student Supports
• Addressing need for greater intensity (for 5-10% of students who don’t respond to other supports)
• Case management, referrals to partners
• Small group and individualized counseling
Note: TDS is pursuing an MOU to formalize Diplomas Now partnership.
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TDS is now positioned to increase its impact and influence due to its unique assets
IMPACT INFLUENCE
• As the first and only randomized control trial of whole school reform plus enhanced student supports guided by an early warning system, the i3 study and its extension will give unparalleled evidence of effectiveness
• A strong university-based research and development engine keeps TDS current and enables it to drive the evidence base
• Deep, integrated partnerships with City Year and Communities in Schools (who have their own national infrastructures), help establish and maintain strong local relations
• TDS’s national footprint and experienced field staff means TDS has the infrastructure to scale rapidly
• TD’s relationship with the The Everyone Graduates Center and alliances with key organizations helps it create the field : - Alliance for Excellence in Education, - America’s Promise Alliance- Results for America - United Way
• JHU School of Education’s growing online education presence will enable TDS to provide schools and districts with access to certifications and human capital development pipelines
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• Continue to implement the Diplomas Now model (and TDS independently where necessary) to achieve direct impact in existing TDS/Diplomas Now schools
• Expand to serve a greater number of schools and students with existing and new school supports, both independently and with Diplomas Now partners
• Continue to act as an innovation lab to advance evidence-based practices for whole school reform
• Continually lower the cost per school and student served through efficiency gains
• Increase the revenue gained from local sources to enable growth:- Schools and districts - Local philanthropy- State funding streams
• Extend the i3 study to the most policy relevant outcomes
• Equip more influencers on the TDS team and within the TDS network to build the field
• Influence policy in key states (in addition to federal policy) to focus their efforts and resources on dropout factory high schools
• Accelerate field-building of whole school reform to increase broader support and demand for an evidence-based approach
Today, TDS is poised to change the education system’s approach to helping disadvantaged youth succeed
Deepen Impact Improve Economics Extend Influence
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Contents
•The high school dropout crisis & introduction to TDS
•TDS’s strategic priorities and initiatives
•Implications for the organization and funding model
•Implementation milestones and risks
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Work with Bridgespan
Customer Interviews
Internal financesPotential funding
streams
State and federal policies
Work Group:What can we do
already, what training do we need to do, are there new positions we
need?
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Four strategic priorities will help TDS achieve these goals
•Establish local operating teams in priority communities, strengthening TDS’s local relationships and influence
•Codify an expanded portfolio of supports that achieve impact in schools, and allow TDS to sustain a long-term presence in priority communities
• Invest in improving professional development supports and organizational capacity to support TDS’s new strategy
•Build policy influence capacity and engage in field-building activities in priority states to scale whole school reform in those states and across the nation
1
2
3
4
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TDS Design Week Questions to Help Us Meet Strategic Priorities
• Freedom to Re-think TDS processes based on insights from the Field
• Identify key areas or needs for work plans
• Design prototypes for moving the work forward
How do we Communicate what TDS is?
How do support EWS as a stand alone?
How to Build Ecosystem and Lifecycle of Supports
for Schools to move students from behind to
ahead?
How to create and sustain effective local teams
Dedicated week for 30 members of TDS leadership
and staff to work through key questions
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Establishing local teams will deepen impact, increase local revenue, and sustain TDS’s local influence
1
Local teams will increase impact:
• Instructional Facilitators (IFs) will be able to spend more time in each school, instead of traveling, to accelerate school-level impact and long-term capacity-building- Based locally, IFs can increase time spent in-person with teachers/coaches (from 20 to up to 40 days per year)
• Principals value School Transformation Facilitators (STFs) and IFs with deep local knowledge because it leads to more effective coaching and instruction for teachers- “I want local people—flying in does not work—you have to understand our culture.”
• Local teams will be set up in key cities that have demand for TDS/DN at scale post-i3
• Local teams will give TDS the flexibility to respond to increased demand in priority cities as a result of the i3 study
Local teams will increase economic sustainability:
• Moving to local teams will lower cost per student (from $280 to <$200) over time as teams serve more schools per team and STF costs are shifted to schools
• Local teams enable the long-term relationships necessary for increasing financial support from schools, districts, and local corporations and philanthropy
• The local team approach will give TDS greater operational stability, and flexibility to scale up - More local champions will help mitigate the challenges created by turnover in school and district leadership
Local teams will increase influence:
• Effective policy engagement requires long-term relationships with districts, state, and local policymakers- Local teams will help TDS create stronger, more persistent relationships in communities as they participate more
fully in local forums, coalitions, and events. Source: Bridgespan interviews with policy experts and school and district leaders.
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Initiatives: TDS will establish teams in priority communities, changing key roles and responsibilities
1
• Select specific communities within priority states where TDS will place local operating teams
• Create the local team structure, roles and responsibilities, including:- Elevating and expanding the Field Manager role to a local Executive Director role
• Create a set FM on-boarding process
• Create a process and template for professional growth plans to support
• Develop role of FM around policy impact
• Identify clear ways for FM communication with management team- Creating new Deputy Director and School and Student Support Services (S4) Program
Lead roles to support Executive Directors- Defining roles for key decisions related to local communities- Setting local revenue goals for local teams, Regional Directors and the national office
• Develop transition plans for (a) converting TDS’s current sites in priority states to local teams, and b) current TDS sites that are not in priority states; and entry plans for new priority communities - Phase in the local team model, including new roles, staff assignments, and hiring as needed
Note: Implementation of the local operating teams will require TDS to be able to hire part-time IFs as needed.
I
II
III
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Initiatives: TDS will establish teams in priority communities, changing key roles and responsibilities
1
• Create national field team of Instructional Facilitators (IFs) to (a) serve strategically important schools outside of priority communities, (b) provide surge capacity for local teams
• Develop mid-level support for finance, resource development, communication, and family engagement
• Codify the TDS message on the “dig in, push out” strategy to achieve impact, for both internal and external audiences, including: - Using results of the i3 study to elevate the TDS and Diplomas Now - Establishing appropriate messaging for school districts and Diplomas Now partners (where
applicable) in priority communities for TDS’s long-term presence and work with individual schools
Note: Implementation of the local operating teams will require TDS to be able to hire part-time IFs as needed.
IV
V
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Over 3-4 years, TDS will establish local teams in priority states; TDS is currently in all but one (TN)
VA
PA
NC
MI
WV
KY
LA*
AR
MN
OK
NV
CA
ID
ALAZ
CO
FL
GA
IAIL
INKS MO
MS
MT ND
NE
NM
NY
OH
OR*
SC
SD
TN
TX
UT
WA*
WI
WY
AK
HI
DC
NJ
MD
RI
VT
ME
DE
NHMA
CT
Actively pursue: 7
Monitor for opportunity: 9
Maintain current presence* (if applicable): 10
Current TDS presence
Ranking criteria used:
• High need
• City Year presence
• State has EWI
• Innovation zones
• National political influence
• Governor appoints CSSO/SEB
• Single party control of gov’t
• State/mayoral control
• State expenditure per pupil
• Long-term funding change
• Short-term funding change
Maintain current presence* (if applicable), but did not meet original filter for need: 25
Note: *OR and WA have low graduation rates and high need based on measures other than promoting power. LA did not meet the original need filter for one district, but two neighboring districts (EBR and Recovery) have high combined need and may present future opportunities. Does not include Guam.
1
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The TDS model transforms schools via interactions with a team of experts who each play a distinct role
Field Manager (FM) • Manage the implementation of the TDS model in multiple schools in a specific district, including supervision of STFs in assigned schools and relationships with relevant principals and district leaders. In select cities, coordinate with DN partner organizations.
School Transformation Facilitator (STF)
• Fully dedicated to one school to oversee and coordinate implementation, infuse the TDS approach into school culture, manage partnerships with DN team around coordinated interventions and troubleshoot challenges; comparable to Assistant Principals in skills and experience
School and Student Support Services Instructional Facilitator (S4)
• Works with school and partner staff on scheduling/school planning, teacher teaming, early warning and tiered intervention systems, school climate and student skills courses (e.g., life, resiliency)
Math and English Language Arts Instructional Facilitator (Math/ELA IF)
• Work with teachers and instructional coaches to build capacity of school staff including providing professional development, individual coaching, and teacher support. Includes delivery of the TDS Math/ELA curriculum in select locations
POSITION ROLE DESCRIPTION
1
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Local teams will ideally serve 4 to 6 full model schools*
1
Note: Four to six full model schools is the target size of each local community but private funders may fully fund a local team for any number of schools. If necessary, local teams can substitute a set of standalone supports to fill the slot of a full model school and utilize capacity
Local team serving 4 full model schoolsLocal team serving 6 full model schools
Division Managers (3)
Regional Directors (3-4)
Executive Director
STFs*(4)
Math IF (1)
ELA IF (1)
S4 Program Lead (1)
Executive Director
Deputy Director
STFs*(6)
Math IF (1.5)
ELA IF (1.5)
S4 IF (1)
COO’s
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Clarifying reporting lines for IFs will markedly improve local team flexibility while preserving quality control
1
Division Managers (3)
Field Manager
IFsSTFs
Current model:
Local presence
Division Managers (3)
Executive Director
IFsSTFs
New model:
Local team
• Field Manager had little latitude to increase or decrease team size based on local demand;
• Executive Director has full authority to manage utilization of their team
• Division Managers maintains critical quality control role over quality and direction of in-school work
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Developing the support structure
Local Team
National Support for finance, development,
training, program design, and research
New staff on-boarding process
Professional growth plans
Training opportunities
Transition plans for new local sites
Operations plans from intake to sustainability
1
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An expanded portfolio of school supports will strengthen local relationships and economic sustainability
2
An expanded portfolio will increase impact:
• TDS can reach a greater number of schools within a district with a larger portfolio of supports- Customers find the TDS full model/Diplomas Now very attractive; however there is also
customer demand for EWI and Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades curriculum as standalone supports:
‣ “EWI is the most valuable for us—both the mechanism and the conversation—we’ve recommended it be implemented at all [our] schools, regardless of TDS being there.’”
‣ “We lose a lot of students in 9th grade, Freshman Seminar would help that transition.”- TDS can create these standalone school supports with relatively low investment as they are
already components of the full model
An expanded portfolio will increase economic sustainability:
• Standalone school supports based on pillars of the TDS full model can help a local team deepen and sustain relationships with its district(s) and create a low-cost point of entry for new schools/districts who cannot yet afford the full model- Serving more schools allows TDS to extend its district relationships- Principals’ discretionary budget maximum is $50K-$100K on average, which can pay for
standalone supports
• In the local operating team environment, economic sustainability and team stability requires high utilization of team members; supporting standalone supports gives local teams greater utilization flexibility
Note: See appendix for guidelines for when providing a standalone support is appropriate, capacity utilization assumptions and pricing guidelines. Source: Bridgespan customer interviews; TDS financials and Bridgespan analysis.
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Initiatives: TDS will strengthen and expand its portfolio of school supports
2
• Further develop EWI, Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades, as standalone school supports in TDS’s portfolio
• Develop an EWS request questionnaire and on-site diagnostic tool
• Create a one pager for EWS support with EWS support options
• Create a school survey for EWS practices
• Develop a toolbox of ideas for EWS support
• Continue R&D work for Math/ELA curriculum to prepare for schools’ evolving Common Core needs; explore development of special education, social-emotional learning, and English Language Learner supports
• Continue annual review and refinement process of the existing TDS full model to improve and incorporate new evidence as necessary
• Codify guidelines and fidelity screens for implementation of TDS’s portfolio to ensure positive results and avoid cannibalization
Note: See appendix for additional detail on decision roles, criteria and guidelines.
I
II
III
IV
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Initiatives: TDS will strengthen and expand its portfolio of school supports
2
• Improve consistency and effectiveness of TDS’s marketing and communications (e.g., define key messages for different audiences, create collateral, train staff)
• Create an internal communications plan
• Develop communications/training points
• Create model messages for different audiences
• Create guidelines for local communications plan
• Look for places to capitalize on JHU brand
Note: See appendix for additional detail on decision roles, criteria and guidelines.
V
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A strategic portfolio of school supports
2
An strategic portfolio will increase impact:
•TDS can reach a greater number of schools within a district with a larger portfolio of supports
An strategic portfolio will increase economic sustainability:
•Standalone school supports can help a local team deepen and sustain relationships with its district(s) and create a point of entry for new schools/districts
Full DN model
TDS only model
Early Warning Systems
Freshman Seminar/
Mastering the Middle Grades
Curriculum only schools or
other developed products
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Light Touch
Medium Touch
Heavy Touch
• Technical Assistance (TA) Days
• Data tool
• Technical Assistance (TA) Days
• Data tool• School
Transformation Facilitator (STF)
• Technical Assistance (TA) Days
• School Transformation Facilitator
• Field Manager
Range of supports for EWS only
• Level of Need• Size and
number of Initiatives
Process• Intake &
Diagnostic• Contract• Planning• Implementation
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Customer feedback shows the greatest preference for EWI among the standalone school supports tested
-300
300%
Diplomas
Now
EWI TDS
full model
Curriculum
Percent deviation of school support ratings
2
Source: Bridgespan interviews with funders, school principals and district leaders. The “Small Learning Communities and Teacher Teams” product was tested only in an initial subset of interviews and so is not included here.
This chart shows customers’ overall relative preference between, and range within, each of the supports by showing the minimum, maximum and average percent deviations for each support, across all respondents.
Percent deviation is the percentage by which an individual respondent’s score for an individual support is higher or lower than that respondent’s average score for all supports.
• “Diplomas Now is valuable because at its center are the students and their outcomes—it addresses the school, community and home environments.”
• “If you can find a way to build EWI and tiered interventions inside the existing schedule framework, you can solve a huge problem across the country.”
• “The TDS full model is so promising (even though it’s expensive) because it helps people see the interconnected nature of curriculum, schedule, tracking data, and after school supports.”
• “[Support] for the non-cognitive skills, like Freshman Seminar, [is really important]…most schools struggle with creating those kinds of modules.”
• “My biggest concern about the Math/ELA curriculum is that schools are focused on curriculum that supports the Common Core.”
• “I’m not interested in the Math/ELA curriculum because our district is already advanced in that area.”
n = 20
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TDS’s new portfolio will include three standalone supports, in addition to its full model
2
EWI
Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades
Math/ELA Curriculum
Full DN/TDS Model
DescriptionAverage prices*
(with STF, per school, per year)
• TDS’s existing full model, including all components of the four pillars of transformation
• TDS will implement the full model with DN partners wherever possible
$240K + materials
• Includes full-time STF* to (1) support implementation of the EWI system, (2) teach teachers/staff how to use EWI data, (3) facilitate EWI meetings, and (4) build teacher/staff capacity to facilitate EWI meetings
$130K + materials
• The Freshman Seminar and Mastering the Middle Grades curriculum will be refreshed and infused with the new brain science; includes all materials and TA support
$15K + materials
• The Math and/or ELA curriculum will include all materials and TA support and may be provided for individual grades or the entire school
$15K+ materials
Note: TDS will also develop an “EWI diagnostic” as a relationship-building tool with districts. It may also develop an “EWI light” for customers outside of priority communities. School support descriptions to be further refined during TDS design week. *In full model and EWI schools, the schools may or may not be the direct employers of STFs, which will affect TDS’s price. Price ranges may vary widely and depend on composition of the local team. Contribution to national costs per school assumes that TDS operates in 72 full model schools by FY2018 and recovers 50% of national infrastructure costs through school fees; TDS’s fiscal year begins on July 1. Prices do not include the separate costs of Diplomas Now partners. See appendix for pricing guidelines.
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TDS’s portfolio enables support to be both comprehensive and limited need schools throughout their relationship
Comprehensive need schools
• Standalone supports such as EWI can be a low-cost point of entry into individual schools, and opportunity to start a discussion about a school’s broader needs
• The primary objective is to serve high need schools with Diplomas Now, or the TDS full model independently over four years • Following its core
implementation work with all schools, TDS will offer ongoing school capacity-building supports, including:- TDS principal network- Principal professional
development modules - Annual training for STFs- Troubleshooting support
from the local ED
Limited need
schools
• Standalone supports provided to limited need schools can be a point of entry into a new district, where TDS will expand its presence into more schools over time
• Standalone supports, such as EWI or curriculum, can support schools with limited need by filling in a specific gap in their existing programs and supports
New Entry Core implementation Sustained relationship
2
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Investment in professional development and organization capacity are critical to the success of local teams
3
Investment in professional development and organization capacity will increase impact:
• Local EDs are the linchpin position of the new strategy; TDS national must develop new skills in its Field Managers to take on this new role and achieve strong programmatic results- Local leaders are the face of TDS to principals, districts, and partners, and have the greatest influence on high
quality implementation in schools
• Improved professional development and training will result in higher impact in schools- TDS’s impact is a direct result of the skills and expertise of the STFs and IFs that interact with
principals, coaches, and teachers in a school; customer satisfaction is highly correlated with STF/IF talent in the school
- Professional development and internal communication were identified as areas in need of improvement by the organizational diagnostic survey and staff interviews
Investment in professional development and organization capacity will increase economic sustainability:
• The new ED will be the face of TDS to schools/districts and local philanthropies; informing, negotiating, and fundraising all depend on the ED (supported by Regional Directors)
• Utilization is a key factor of the economic sustainability of a local team; EDs will need support in developing local budgeting, forecasting, and financial management skills to monitor and manage local utilization
Investment in professional development and organization capacity will extend influence:
• The new EDs will play a lead role in local policy discussions, as well as participate in state-level policy activities—another shift from the responsibilities of the Field Manager role
Source: Bridgespan interviews with TDS staff; Bridgespan organization diagnostic.
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Initiatives: TDS will invest in professional development and improved organizational practices
3
• Create a distinct Design, Development & Training Team to focus on facilitation and content training, development of school supports, quality control and standards setting; add resources to run professional development
• Develop multi-year sequences for internal and external training
• Increase skill set of existing staff: - Support Field Managers’ transition to ED role by providing professional development
supports, including high quality on-the-job coaching, general management (e.g., finance, managing/coaching others) and external relations skill sets (e.g., resource development)
- Improve STFs leadership skills in leading school and team efforts- Increase external relations skills of Regional Directors to strengthen their contributions to
fundraising, community and customer relations, and policy goals- Expand IF repertoire across multiple skill sets, including STF leadership skills, S4 Program
Lead position and cross-training Math and ELA Instructional Facilitators to deliver EWI and FS/MMG- Create a year-long professional growth plan that includes quarterly professional growth plans- Develop content and plans for cross-training for 2014-2015- Develop national resource bank for internal support and pipeline
• Make new hires:- Finance Manager to help implement enhanced financial controls and processes- Development Director to secure resources proactively and Forecasting Analyst to support
local team finance and utilization information needs- Additional RDs to support EDs
- Develop a new staff on-boarding process- Examine the use of the casual model
Note: Leadership development research shows that adults learn best with a combination of on-the-job experience supported by coaching and training in an ~70/20/10 ratio.
I
II
III
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Initiatives: TDS will invest in professional development and improved organizational practices
3
• Develop and implement an ongoing internal communications plan to ensure a clear common vision of TDS’s goals and sharing of information within the organization*
• Codify decision roles for the ~5-7 most important decisions (e.g., hiring local teams)
• Create management dashboard of key indicators (e.g., community-level team utilization and financial performance) for monthly review by the executive team
• Improve operational practices from school interest, to planning, implementation and sustainability
• Create a database of schools from interest to sustainability
• Create a timeline from intake to contract with intake interest form
• Develop a needs assessment/school diagnostic
• Create planning guiding documents, templates, calendars, and samples for different TDS planning options (3, 6, 12 months)
• Identify decision points and person for moving to develop a contract
Note: Leadership development research shows that adults learn best with a combination of on-the-job experience supported by coaching and training in an ~70/20/10 ratio. See appendix for additional detail on decision roles.
IV
V
VI
VII
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TDS Guiding Principles
Decisions made closest to any given situation are more
likely to be based on real time
information, implemented, and sustained.
Regular reflective practices improve performance by
aligning actions with intentions.
Collaboration adds value, insight, and promotes growth in individuals,
communities, and their product.
Sustained effort over time leads to success.
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TDS organizational structure:July 1, 2014 – January 1, 2015
Local Field Operations (interim)
CEO
Co -Directors
Regional Director
Local Team (FM,
STFs)
Local Team (FM,
STFs)
Local Team (FM, STFs)
Local Team (FM, STFs)
Training Director
Division Manager
(3)*
Comm. Director
Team
Develop’t
Director
Fore-casting Analyst
Regional Director
Regional Director
New position
Existing Position
Math IFs**
ELA IFs**
S4 IFs** STFs
Launch Manager
COO School
Supports
Policy Director
Finance Manager
COO Site Developmen
t
Materials Director & Team
3
“Pre-Local” STFs
“Pre-Local” STFs
“Pre-Local” FMs
“Pre-Local” STFsNote: **IFs will continue to report to Division Managers until the local team FMs become
EDs and have the necessary supports in place (e.g., Deputy Directors or S4 Program Leads), which will happen on a case-by-case basis.
Diplomas Now Director & Dep.
Director
JHU Research and EGC
“Pre-Local” FMs
“Pre-Local” FMs
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For TDS’s plan to succeed, several groups will require support to develop new and expanded skills
Local teams Executive Directors National team
Priority skill
s needed
• Math/ELA Instructional Facilitators’ ability to deliver EWI and FS/MMG
• S4s’ ability to act as first line of support to STFs in school operations, e.g.:- Relationship building- Critical thinking and
problem-solving- Conflict resolution
• Promoting TDS to schools, districts, and funders
• Deep knowledge of education reform and advisory skills
• Navigating school/district politics
• Budgeting and financial management
• General coaching, feedback, and professional development skills to rapidly improve field staff
• External relationship and resource development
• Thought leadership in education reform
• Internal communications discipline
Key supports to be provided
• EWI and FS/MMG training for Math/ELA Instructional Facilitators to be provided by S4 Division Manager; ongoing coaching from the S4 of their local team
• Program Lead training for S4s, as well as ongoing coaching from EDs and/or other resources
• Initial and recurring training in external relations skills, including fundraising, relationship building, etc.
• Initial and recurring training in nonprofit management skills
• Education reform content training
• Ongoing support from a professional coach
• Coaching and feedback training
• Ongoing focus on professional development of direct reports as a key piece of the job
• Additional grant writing, relationship building resources
• Ongoing support from a professional coach
3
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Of the five potential levers for building and influencing the field, TDS will focus on three new activities
Setting standards/ guidelines for
practice
Building awareness and alignment in
the field
Building capacity of current and future leaders
Disseminating knowledge to the
field
Policy voice
Advancing the frontier of knowledge on whole school reform, building models, and conducting original research that helps policymakers focus on solutions
Providing curriculum and training to schools, districts, and/or future principals and district/state administrators to implement the model
Setting the “guidelines and goal posts” that should define the field of evidence-based whole school reform
Convening other stakeholders, building common identity around whole school reform, organizing grassroots and/or grasstops campaigns
Being a voice at the table for policy debates
TDS focus:
TDS EGC*Potential partner(s)
United WayAPAAEE
AA/RFACE*
JHU School of Education
4
Will seek strategically
APA
FutureCurrent
Note: *EGC (Everyone Graduates Center), APA (America’s Promise Alliance), AEE (Alliance for Excellent Education), AA/RFA (America Achieves/Results for America), Civic Enterprises (CE)
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Contents
•The high school dropout crisis & introduction to TDS
•TDS’s strategic priorities and initiatives
•Implications for the organization and funding model
•Implementation milestones and risks
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TDS will build up to 72 full model schools in active implementation by FY2018, and shift to priority communities
0
25
50
75
100
125
Number of schools
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
50,000 70,000 94,000 112,000
Total students
served*
40 56 76 90
# of Diplomas
Now schools*
Note: *Number of students served is based on US average of ~1,000 students per high school, number of DN schools based on current proportion of 80% of schools in DN implementation; both include active implementation and sustained schools. **72 active full model implementation schools is the minimum base for TDS’s operational efficiency, and can be built on without increasing national infrastructure; adding 30 more active full model schools would generate additional internal operating capital. **See appendix for details on sustained model schools.
I3 results released I3 results released
i3 i3 i3
Active full model implementation schools
112
94
70
5048
5664
72**
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0
5
10
$15M
Revenue
FY2015
13.1
FY2016
14.3
FY2017
14.7
FY2018
14.0
Over the next four years, TDS will move from national grants to a larger percentage of local revenue
Note: Revenue does not include strategically limited supports such as district-level training, EWI light, etc.Source: JHU Finance department, Bridgespan analysis.
Sustained school fees
National grants to replace i3
National grants
Curriculum
School PPAs and philanthropy in “pre-local” and non-priority communities
School PPAs and philanthropy in local communities
Cost of extending i3 study
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Organizational capacity building includes funding for new investments and transition costs
• Development of new Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades curricula to include brain science and behavioral economics
• Marketing consultant and collateral development to enhance external messaging and increase brand awareness
• Development of new two year teacher/administrator professional development module to be delivered as part of TDS’s agenda for building the field’s capacity for whole school reform
• First 24 months of external trainers and staff travel associated with new skill development (e.g., external relations for RDs and EDs, management and professional coach for EDs and executive team; program management for EDs, Deputy Directors, and S4 Program Leads; cross-training in EWS and FS/MMG for Math/ELA IFs)
• Relocation costs associated with moving to local teams
• First 18 months of local offices and first six months of new hires/transitioning positions (e.g., Training Director, EDs, Deputy Directors, IFs, RDs)
• Staff time for marketing training
• Senior resource to codify EWI as standalone support and criteria for responding to future opportunities
• First 18 months of Policy Director, Finance Manager, Development Director, and Forecasting Analyst; associated search and relocation costs
• First 18 months of delivery of teacher/administrator professional development and district-wide capacity trainings
• First 24 months of staff time associated with new skill development (e.g., external relations for RDs and EDs; management for EDs and executive team; program management for EDs, Deputy Directors and S4 Program Leads; cross-training in EWS and FS/MMG for Math/ELA IFs)
• Senior staff time to implement strategic plan for 24 months
New investments
Transition costs
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TDS will contribute its own resources to executing the four strategic initiatives as well
• New field offices after 18 months
• New local team hires/staff transitions (including Training Director, Deputy Directors, IFs, and RDs) after first six months
• DD&T team allocation for redesigning Math and ELA curricula in line with Common Core, developing modules for ELL and Special Education students
• JHU assistance in digitizing select materials
• Policy team allocation to work with CSOS and the Everyone Graduates Center to set and disseminate guidelines and standards for the field of whole school reform
• Policy Director, Finance Manager, Development Director and Forecasting Analyst salaries after initial 18 months as new hires
• Delivering teacher/administrator professional development after initial 18 months
• Delivering district-wide trainings after initial 18 months
• External trainers, staff time, and staff travel associated with new skill development after 24 months (e.g., external relations for RDs and EDs; management for EDs and executive team; program management for EDs and Deputy Directors; cross-training in EWI and FS/MMG for new Math/ELA IFs)
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Contents
•The high school dropout crisis & introduction to TDS
•TDS’s strategic priorities and initiatives
•Implications for the organization and funding model
•Implementation milestones and risks
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Implementation timeline: Establishing local teams
Note: TDS will develop a more detailed implementation timeline and may adjust the timing/sequencing of individual activities as needed.
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Activities Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 H1 H2
Bus. dev’t. to prepare
communities for local teams
Create/refine transition and
entry plans
Codify new local team roles,
responsibilities
Phase in local teams
Refine/finalize nat’l field team
Codify “dig in, push out” message
Ongoing, as EDs and communities are ready
Ongoing
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Implementation timeline: Expanding TDS’s portfolio of school supports
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Activities Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 H1 H2
Develop EWI as
standalone
Update FS/MMG
Codify school support
guidelines
Continue curriculum
R&D
Continue annual
portfolio review
Develop new marketing
comm.
Ongoing, as needed
Note: TDS will develop a more detailed implementation timeline and may adjust the timing/sequencing of individual activities as needed. Ongoing curriculum R&D will primarily focus on refining Math/ELA to support the Common Core, and exploring potential supports related to special education, English Language Learners and social-emotional learning.
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FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Activities Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 H1 H2
Prof. dev. support for EDs
and RDs
Hire, onboard add’l RDs (2)
Prof. dev. support for IFs
Transition IF reporting to
EDs
Create, implement
internal comm.
Hire finance, development
resources
Codify key decision roles
Create/revise dashboard
Implementation timeline: Invest in professional development and organizational capacity
Ongoing, as ready
Ongoing
Ongoing
Note: TDS will develop a more detailed implementation timeline and may adjust the timing/sequencing of individual activities as needed.
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Implementation timeline: Build policy capacity and engage in field-building activities
FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Activities Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 H1 H2
Hire, onboard Policy Director
Prioritize two to four states for
policy focus
State level policy activities
Explore policy partnerships
Plan field-building work
w/JHU SOE
Launch work with JHU SOE
Develop/deliver capacity-
building district trainings
Note: TDS will develop a more detailed implementation timeline and may adjust the timing/sequencing of individual activities as needed.
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Roadmap and major milestones (1/2)
Strategic Priority
Timing (by start of)
Milestone
Establishing local teams
Q2 FY2015• Establish performance benchmarks for transition from Field Manager to
Executive Director
Q2 FY2016 • Roster of internally developed EDs and Deputy Directors finalized
Q3 FY2016• 50% of local teams established, including: FM transition to ED, transition of IF
reporting relationships, Deputy Directors and S4 Program Leads in place as needed, Math/ELA IFs certified to deliver EWI and FS/MMG
Q4 FY2016• Complete roster of EDs and Deputy Directors finalized, including external hires
• 100% of the S4 Program Leads required are certified, Math/ELA IFs certified as proficient to deliver EWI and FS/MMG; IF external hiring needs identified
Q4 FY2017• 100% of local teams complete with all positions needed, fully in place and
operating in priority communities
Create portfolio of supports
Q1 FY2015 • Complete codification of new portfolio of school supports
Q1 FY2016• Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades update to include brain
science ready for pilot
Q3 FY2016• Math/ELA and updates ready for pilot; special education, ELL or SEL supports
also ready for pilot
Q1 FY2017 • Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades pilot complete;
Q3 FY2017 • Math/ELA pilots complete; special education, ELL or SEL pilot also complete
Q3 FY2017 • Freshman Seminar/Mastering the Middle Grades update finalized
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Roadmap and major milestones (2/2)
Strategic Priority
Timing (by start of)
Milestone
Invest in improved
professional development
and organizational
capacity
Q3 FY2015• Professional development supports in place for external relations,
performance management, feedback and coaching for Field Managers and rest of management team (i.e., initial training, ongoing coaching)
Q4 FY2015• Finance Manager in seat
• Development Director and Forecasting Analyst in seat
Q1 FY2017• All EDs and Deputy Directors fully proficient to perform general
management (e.g., supervising others, financial management, fundraising and external relations responsibilities)
Build policy influence capacity
Q4 FY2015 • Policy Director hired and in seat
Q1 FY2016 • TDS launches field-building activities with JHU SOE
Q3 FY2016 • TDS has formed an active policy partnership with another organization
Q1 FY2017 • TDS is actively pursuing policy goals in two to four key policy states
Q4 FY2018• TDS is able to cover all local costs (70% of its total costs) by public
funding in key policy states