take off with history! welcome to december 1! historical brains engaged…commence ignition!

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Take off with history! Welcome to December 1! Historical brains engaged…commence ignition! World History: American History: Word of the day: Bonus Corner: Fairy tales help us escape the real and transport us into another place me. Hans Christian Andersen hed his first fairy tale on this date. s you favorite fairy tale? Boycott : An organized refusal; when the African Americans of Montgomery refused to use the busses, the bus company lost a lot of money and eventually allowed all persons to take whatever seat they prefer regardless of color. Think of our news t What are people boycotting? Rosa Parks, after working all day on eet, refused to get out of her bus seat ove to the back so a white person have her seat. She was arrested er subtle action sparked a boycott of us services and after a year, policies ed. Why do you think her action uch a lasting impact? What entertainment style was first made available in Paris (opening in 1906)? I personally love the popcorn! Lots of other people join me in this We find this place reel fun!

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Take off with history! Welcome to December 1! Historical brains engaged…commence ignition!. World History :. Word of the day :. 1835: Fairy tales help us escape the real w orld and transport us into another place a nd time. Hans Christian Andersen - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Take off with history!Welcome to December 1!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1835: Fairy tales help us escape the realworld and transport us into another placeand time. Hans Christian Andersen published his first fairy tale on this date. What is you favorite fairy tale? Boycott: An organized refusal; when the African Americans of Montgomery refused to use the busses, the bus company lost a lot of money and eventually allowed all persons to take whatever seat they preferred, regardless of color. Think of our news today. What are people boycotting? 1959: Rosa Parks, after working all day onher feet, refused to get out of her bus seatand move to the back so a white personcould have her seat. She was arrestedbut her subtle action sparked a boycott of the bus services and after a year, policies changed. Why do you think her action had such a lasting impact? What entertainment style was first made available in Paris (opening in 1906)?I personally love the popcorn!Lots of other people join me in this place!We find this place reel fun!

Word: Lots of Americans boycott goods not made in America. They also boycott goods manufactured under harsh conditions in other countries. World history: Anderson wrote The Little Mermaid, The Emperors New Clothes and Thumbelina to name a few. Bonus: The first movie theater.1Take off with history!Welcome to December 2!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1804: Napoleon Bonaparte was crowned Emperor Napoleon I. He was crowned by Pope Pius VII in Notre Dame Cathedral. A year later, he defeated the Russians and Austrians in the Battle of Austerlitz. What elements, can you infer, give one side an advantage over another side in battle?Emperor: Supreme ruler. If you were made emperor for that day of your school, what events would you host and what rules would change? 1954: The Senate had enough of Senator Joseph McCarthys accusations of which persons were a communist threat. They voted to condemn him of conductunbecoming of a senator. What is detrimental about constant accusations of wrongdoing? 1823: The Monroe Doctrine prohibited European nations from interfering with the United States and President Monroe went on to say that from then on, the U.S.would stay neutral in European conflicts. What forced America out of its neutrality commitment?

Bonus Corner: German aggression is World War I.2Take off with history!Welcome to December 3!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1586: Potatoes were first introduced to England. Potatoes have certainly becomea mainstay in our diet. What is your favorite way to eat potatoes and what isthe most unusual potato style that you have heard of?Capitalism: Governmental style that allowsfree market system for persons to buy and sell as they wish. What is the up and down side of this type of system?2001: Dean Kamen invents the Segway and spends $100 million to develop it into a product. Fortunately for Dean, itwas a success. Why would a person risk so much money on a product? What stepsdo you think an inventor must take beforesinking a lot of capital? In 1968, which of the following did the American major leagues do to increase scoring?Converted to steel bats.Made the pitchers mound shorter.Changed the material used to make the baseball.4. Increased all batters salaries.

Bonus: 2 (from 15 to 10 inches). Word of the day: Obviously, if the government does not intervene, it allows profits to grow. The down side is if one group gets Too big, they control the cost of all of those types of products. 3Take off with history!Welcome to December 4!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1829: Great Britain prohibits the practice of suttee, a tradition in India that when a womans husband dies, as his body is being burned, she is to throw herself in too! What should be the general guidelinesin which one country is permitted tointerfere with another countrys policy? Unification: When people and/or countriesleague together in mutual support. Compareand contrast the benefits and dangers of being unified. 1945: Overwhelmingly, the U.S. Senate approved the U.S. involvement in the United Nations. The organization attemptsto help nations solve their differences instead of going to war. Why do you think itis important that all of the major nations be a part of this group?1674: The first building is constructed at the site that will eventually be Chicago, Illinois. Chicago is nicely situation at the base of what Great Lake?

American History: If you did not join the group because you did not respect its mission, the groups attempt to work with you will not be welcomed. Bonus: Lake Michigan.4Take off with history!Welcome to December 5!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1349: 500 Jews are tortured and executed . They are blamed for the Black Death. Why do you think that the Jews have historicallybeen blamed for many things that they werenot responsible for?Prohibition: An order or command that forbids. In 1933, Prohibition, the forbiddingof alcohol, was repealed. Americans were concerned over the negative impactof alcohol but when it was banned, its useincreased. Why do you think people are drawn to things that are prohibited?1861: The Gatling Gun is patented whichis capable of firing 200 rounds per minute. This happened at the start of the Civil War. How might an invention of this type impact that war? What famed musician died on this day and was buried in a paupers grave?He began composing at age 5.Most would view him as a classical musician.He composed more than 600 pieces. Beethoven was greatly influenced by thisgenius!

Bonus: Mozart.5Take off with history!Welcome to December 6!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1768: The first Encyclopaedia Britannica was published on this date over 200 years ago. We do not use encyclopedias much any more. What was wonderful about using an encyclopedia and what resources have been a great addition to our learning?Secondary source: A resource that represents a research compilationof information about a giventopic. What are the strengths and limits of this type of resource, such as a encyclopedia? 1884: The Washington monument is completed and becomes the tallest structure in the world. Imagine that George Washington is transported intothe future and is the keynote speaker atits dedication. What would he have said? What did Dave Brubeck, jazz musician born on this day in 1920, infer by the following?There's a way of playing safe, there's a way of using tricks and there's the way I like to play which is dangerously where you're going to take a chance on making mistakes in order to create something you haven't created before.

6Take off with history!Welcome to December 7!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:185: Astronomers in the Han dynasty recorded the sighting of a guest star which we now term a supernova. It was the first one ever recorded. Imagining thatthe discoverer could speak English, how would he describe it to the emperor?Implied powers: Powers not specifically stated in the Constitution but are recognizedas appropriate for certain circumstances. This interpretation allowed the Constitutionto be flexible as authors of the document could not always anticipate every possible decision. What would be the drawbacks? 1941: Americans, on this date, lost 1200 men (Japan lost less than 100) and the bombing of Pearl Harbor was the catalyst for our entry into World War II. Besides thecasualties, what do you think were other reasons why this event forced us to enter the war? December 7th, 1941: Franklin D. Roosevelt coined this famous quote followingthe bombing of the American fleet at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii: a day that will live in infamy!What does he mean by live in infamy?

7Take off with history!Welcome to December 8!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1326: The Zen Temples in Kyoto, Japan was completed on this date and much laterbecame the site of the most famous Zen Gardens. Zen techniques, Japanese religiouspractices, are said to be quite relaxing. What types of activities help you relax?Deflation: If inflation is when prices soar, what happens during a deflation? Whatdifficulties does this condition create? 1945: On this date, the Toyota Motor Company was given permission, in an effort to get the Japanese back on theirfeet following World War II, to begin manufacturing buses and trucks. Obviously, Toyota has greatly expandedsince those early days. What is yourfavorite Toyota model and why? What famous musician was killed on this day in 1980?My last name sounds like a famous Russian ruler.I was part of a band whose name soundslike an insect.I wrote many of the songs we sang, including Yesterday.

Bonus corner: John Lennon. American History: Toyota models there are dozens and did not have room for a link but your car enthusiasts can help with this one!8Take off with history!Welcome to December 9!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:536: Belisarius, the Byzantine general, captured Rome. The Romans, in theirheight of success, conquered and ruled much of Europe. What are elements thatcan make a country strong and what elements could make them susceptible to defeat?Developing countries: Nations that are newly formed and beginning their growth.Developing countries are typified by theirenthusiasm for their new nation but alsotheir lack of experience and skills in being a country. What does a new nation need to learn in your opinion?1835: The Texas army takes possession of the city of San Antonio. This was a tremendous feat since the army was newand small and the city was taken from themighty Mexican Army. What might be a reason (or two) that this less skilled groupcould be victorious? What invention was developed on this dateIn 1884?I am found in rinks!I keep you rolling!I can make a journey quicker and more fun!My name is also the name of a sea creature.

Bonus corner: Roller skates. Word of the day: Developing countries need to develop a governmental (and leadership style) that matches the desires of the formers and create a structure for business, government and city planning, to name a few.9Take off with history!Welcome to December 10!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1901: The first Nobel Prizes are awarded on this day. It was a celebration of innovation and advancement in physics,chemistry, medicine, literature and peace. What unique discoveries do you think willbe part of future awards?Invention: The creation of a new or modifiedversion of a current item that solves a problem or saves time. Many people envisionthat schools of the future will be run by robots and all instruction will be online. What are positives and negatives of this potential future? 1938: One of the greatest film classics was begun on this date. These are the clues to unlock its title:Takes place in and around Atlanta.The rural property is called Tara.It begins before the Civil War and ends after it. Its title could describe a tornado! Born on this day in 1879 was the artist E.H. Shepherd. What two childrens books Did he illustrate?Book one clue: I am a whiny, yellow creaturethat loves the boy who loves me!Book two clues: My title means breeze via the water plants.

American History: Gone With The Wind. Bonus Corner: Book one is Winnie the Pooh. Book two is Wind in the Willows.10Take off with history!Welcome to December 11!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1936: Edward the VIII of England abdicatedthe throne in favor of his brother. Hedid so because the British people did not like his choice wife, an American actress. His brother took over but hada serious problem. What was it? (Thinkof a recent movie!)Abdicate: To give up the inherited rightto be king. In what ways would this be a sacrifice? (Edward the VIII was the first one to do so in English history)1620: The Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts and begin their colony. If you notice the date, it is December. Whatwould you have advised the Pilgrims to doif you were in charge? What elements madethat first year so difficult?Adolf Hitler declared war on the United States in 1941. Interpret one of his quotesshown below:

If you tell a big enough lie and tell it frequently enough, it will be believed.

World History: This story was chronolized in The Kings Speech. His brother stuttered. American History: Many starved and they were almost always chilled. Quality shelter and providing food in the winter were skills that they certainly lacked.11Take off with history!Welcome to December 12!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1915: The first German all metal plane flew for the first time. It was called a Junker (J1). You are on the advertising committee to market this plane. Devisea new name that you think will inspire sales.Ratify: To approve as an acceptable actionof the government. Our government musthave support for any action they take, soit must be approved by the Congress (like the Revolutionary War). Do think this is wise or does it take too long? Justify your answer! 1770: Two British soldiers are found guilty of manslaughter in the Boston Massacre. The soldiers fired into a crowd, killing five. They were discharged from the army and punished. This became anotherjustification for the Revolutionary War. Why do you think it took 5 more years until the actual war broke out? 1980: The notebook of Leonardo da Vinci was auctioned off in London, England. Selectthe amount that you think was the final bid.a. 780,000 dollars b. 3.6 million dollars c. 4.7 million dollarsd. 5.8 million dollars

Bonus Corner: D 5.8 million dollars.12Take off with history!Welcome to December 13!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1937: The Japanese military units capturedthe Chinese capital of Nanking and they killed 150,000 prisoners and 50,000 civilians.They also raped 20,000 women. Many of these deaths showed signs of torture. Whatmotivates countries to commit these kindsof atrocities?

Totalitarian: A person who determines the fate and decisions of a country. Hitler and General Matsui (who ordered the killings atNanking) were totalitarians. Why do countries tolerate this kind of leadership?1918: Woodrow Wilson becomes the firstpresident to visit Europe during his presidency. Why do you think it took until this date for this to happen? Who am I?I was short in statue.I was born in 1818.I lived in the White House.My husband was well known for his honesty!

Bonus Corner: Mary Todd Lincoln. American History: It took until then for transportation to be more reliable and less time Consuming.13Take off with history!Welcome to December 14!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1287: The Netherlands is mostly below sea Level and the Dutch have constructed seawalls to protect them since early times. In 1287, the seawall (called the Zuider Zee) collapsed and 50,000 people died. What do we do today to protect our coastlines from sea related catastrophes (hurricanes, etc.)?Prediction: To forecast or anticipate futureevents. Nostradamus was born on this dayin 1503 and many of his predictions have come true. Was he just lucky, excessively smart or did he truly see the future?Share your opinion.1774: The first organized fight of the Revolutionary War was an attack on Fort William and Mary. The gunpowder and shots were to be kept from British hands.A well known horseman alerted the menof where the British were. Who was thisperson? 1911: What was the discovery?Amundsen of Norway made the discovery.It was extremely cold!No matter where you leave from, this place is south!

American History: Paul Revere. Bonus Corner: The South Pole.14Take off with history!Welcome to December 15!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1964: The Canadians approve a new design for their flag that included a mapleleaf. What could that design have signified to the people of Canada?Credit rating: A numerical value assigned to adults on how efficiently they pay bills. If your score is high, it is easy to get a loan. J. Paul Getty once said, If you can countYour money, you dont have a billion dollars!What would you do with that kind of money? 1791: The Bill of Rights becomes law. This section of the constitution provides protections for citizens. One portion is the Freedom of Speech. We can say most any-thing and many do. Do you feel some people go too far with this or do you feel that the freedom needs to exist as is? What textile is created in 1939?-it is used for toothbrushes!-it made musical strings!-women liked it best (on their legs)!-it is quite lightweight!-we make windbreakers out of it!

Bonus corner: Nylon.15Take off with history!Welcome to December 16!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1915: German physicist Albert Einsteinpublished his Theory of Relativity. It is defined as the interdependence of space and time. What if we could control time?When would you adjust time to slow down and when would you speed it up?Relative location: location as defined by what it is near to or close by. For instance, a grocery store could be located across fromthe high school. What is the relative locationOf your home? 1773: The Boston Tea Party wasnt really a party at all. What happened and why did it occur? 1997: In Japan, 700 people felt nauseated as they watched cartoons on television. What about the cartoons created this sick feeling?

American history: Americans dressed up as Mohawk Indians, boarded 3 British ships and threw the 342 chests of tea in the Boston Harbor. This was a protest against taxes on American tea leveled by the British. Bonus Corner: There were bright, flashing lights. 16Take off with history!Welcome to December 17!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1790: The Aztecs Sun Stone was discoveredIn Mexico City. The ancient Aztecs used it to predict the seasons and they also usedit to control economic and social events aswell. It was created in 1479. What makes this such an amazing discovery?Equator: The line at zero degrees latitude at which the greatest sun (and heat) exposure occurs. Unless you are at a high altitude, cultures who live close to the Equator have continual summer. What wouldbe great about this and what would you not like about this tropical climate? 1944: The U.S. ends the Japanese internment camps. Effective January 2,1945, Japanese Americans can move backhome. Why do you think America felt theyneeded to imprison Japanese Americans during this period of history? What event occurred on this day?They thought they would just wing it!Many thought they were plane crazy!Two brothers changed are future!The location was Kitty Hawk!

American History: We were at war with Japan and many feared that the Japanese among us were spies. Bonus Corner: First airplane flight by Orville and Wilbur Wright.17Take off with history!Welcome to December 18!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1621: Did the British always get along? TheHouse of Commons wrote a protest to the king, indicating that they has full right to deal with matters of the king without punishment. King James I tore the protest up immediately. Write how you would respond to the kings action.Demand: The need for goods. If there is great demand for products, producing a lotof those products is justified. Think of a toyyou had as a child that was quite popular.Were there a lot produced? Are they stillin production?1865: The thirteenth amendment is adopted and slavery is officially abolished.The transition from slavery to no slavery took much longer than the legislation. What made the transition hard for slaveowners and the slaves themselves? Who was born on this day in 1947?I am a director.My career has spanned four decades.My first and last name begin with the Same letter.My films include Indiana Jones, SchindlersList, E.T., Jaws and Jurassic Park.

Bonus Corner: Steven Spielberg.18Take off with history!Welcome to December 19!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1984: Hong Kong, which was under Britishrule since 1898, was signed back over to the Chinese, effective January 1, 1997. Whatadjustments might the people of the islandof Hong Kong have in interacting with the rest of China? Colonial rule: The style of leadership in earlyAmerica, usually state ruled. Each state had its own government but in the 1780s, whenthe constitution was written, the U.S.transitioned to joint national and state government. What was problematic, do you think, about no national government?1777: George Washington and his menenter their winter camp at Valley Forge whichwould later prove to be an extremely toughtime for the Continental Army and theiryoung leader. Pen a letter home where youdescribe the conditions of your winterretreat.1930: Amelia Earhart becomes the firstautogyro pilot (an early helicopter) to carrya passenger. Detailing both sides, describewho is bravest, the pilot or the passenger.

19Take off with history!Welcome to December 20!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1699: Russian czar Peter the Great changedNew Years Day from September 1st to January 1st. Describe a New Years celebration in September. How would it differ from our current festivities?National identity: The characteristics thatdefine a country. If you were to list symbolsor characteristics that you think stand forAmerica, what would they be?1989: The United States invades Panamain order to oust Manuel Noriega who waslater convicted of drug trafficking in 1992. This was the first time in history that America convicted a foreign leader of criminal charges. Why do you think this action was somewhat controversial? What historic event occurred on this day?There were 3 ships.They left England 1606.It became a success (after the failureat Roanoke)The name is a compound word of a mans name and another name for a city.

American History: We believe in state sovereignty which means we need to leave other nations to their own decisions. We intervened because many Americans, living in Panama, were being threatened. Bonus Corner: Jamestown. 20Take off with history!Welcome to December 21!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1898: The Curies (Pierre and Marie) discoverRadium. Radium was formally used in many things, including paint and toothpaste but it is highly radioactive and was discontinuedin both of those uses. Imagine a toothpastethat would be so destructive! Write an ad for an innovative use of this product!Diplomatic: Tactful or dealing with relationswith sensitivity. It is important to be diplomatic with countries but also with friends. Share times in which you choose to respond diplomatically and times when it is hard to be diplomatic.1988: One of the earlier events of terrorismis the explosion of the Pan American flightover Lockerbie, Scotland, killing all 259 aboard. The terrorists were from Libya. What would be the impact on this Americanpeople? (The plane was bound for New Yorkand many of the passengers were American).Joseph Stalin is born in this day in 1879. Interpret the follow quote of Stalin:

Education is a weapon whose effects depend on who holds it in his hands and at whom it is aimed.

21Take off with history!Welcome to December 22!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1900: What new vehicle was built for the first time on this date?This vehicle is German made.It was named after the designers daughter.It is a symbol of luxury today.

Extinct: No longer in existence. A coelacanth, a prehistoric fish five feet long,had been thought to be extinct but was discovered still in existence. Imagine if your favorite dinosaur was found to be still living. Create a short news article,detailing the discovery. 1885: How do gravity and railroads create fun? On this date, the first rollercoaster is designed for Coney Island.What makes rollercoasters so popular? 1882: What did a friend of Edison invent onthis date?These come in strings.They sparkle.They decorate a holiday plant.Some flash, some are white and someare multicolored.

World history: Mercedes. Bonus Corner: Christmas lights.22Take off with history!Welcome to December 23!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1834: The first cab is designed (horse drawn, of course) in England on this date.What are the advantages of taking a caband what are the disadvantages?Landmark: A structure or natural featurethat becomes a symbol of a given location.Share who historical and natural features Define you current location. 1788: Washington D.C. is established. It was decided to locate the nations capital outside of any individual state. What fascinates you about Washington D.C. andif you could visit, what would you mostlike to see?1986: Voyager made the first nonstop tripcompletely around the globe on oneload of fuel. Predict what kind of travel willbe available to you on your 50th birthday.

23Take off with history!Welcome to December 24!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1914: The first air raid begins as Great Britain is bombed by Germany. What would be scariest about air raids?Listen to the sound below:

Treaty: An agreement to compromise for peace. What treaties do you developwith friends, parents or siblings?1814: The Treaty of Peaceand Amity is signed betweenGreat Britain and the United States on this day. This markedthe end of the War of 1812.What is best about the endof war? 1851: 50,000 books at the Library of Congressare destroyed on this date. What bookswould give you the greatest grief to lose?

24Take off with history!Welcome to December 25!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1914: One of the most amazing things happened on this date. The Germanand British forces stopped fighting and sang Christmas carols together. Why would this be unusual?Domestic: Any elements that relate to ones own country. What decisions are made thatare domestic and what decisions require an international forum? 1776: Imaged by artist EmanuelLeutz, Washington crossing the Delawareis a familiar site. Washington, as the first president, braved many frontiers. Imaginethe struggles the first president of a newnation might face. What kinds of decisionsand negotiations would likely be part of Washingtons early years?

1923: The White House is lit totally byelectric lights for the first time. Decoratingfor the holidays is traditional for many families. What kind of decorations do youput up for the holidays?

25Take off with history!Welcome to December 26!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1926: The first overland journey in Africa from the south (Capetown) to the north (Cairo) is completed on this date. It took 27 months. Why do you think it took so long?Veto: To vote against. Legislation is oftenvetoed by groups that are not in agreement with the policies being debated. What laws or rules would you like to have the power to veto? 1917: Woodrow Wilson, as an act of presidential war time responsibilities, took control of the nations railroads. It allowed the government to utilize this key transportation support. Have you ever ridden a train? What makes this travel experience unique? 1966: Kwanzaa is celebrated for the first time.The 7 day holiday centers around African roots and celebrates African Americans.What is your favorite holiday and why?

26Take off with history!Welcome to December 27!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1831: Charles Darwin traveled to the Galapagos Islands to view the unique wildlifeand his observations triggered his philosophies on how all life is related. Whatcharacteristics do you share with your parents? What characteristics do you sharewith your siblings?Prisoners of war: Captured military persons of a countrys enemies who are detained, often in very poor conditions. Why do we inflict such cruelty to those who were just doing their job? 1845: Ether was first used as an anesthetic in childbirth. Prior to this point,what were often results of childbirth? 1942: The Nazis were quite clever. They took their Russian prisoners of war and trained them to fight their fellow Russians. Unfortunately for the Nazis, many defected and returned to the comrades and fought theNazis. What advantages would these new warriors have?

American History: The mother and/or child often died. 27Take off with history!Welcome to December 28!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1908: The most destructive earthquake (and tsunami) hit the Italian coast and left100,000 dead in its wake. What natural disaster do you fear the most and why?Pledge: A promise. We pledge our time and focus to many things and many people.What would you include in your list of important things in my life?1869: Chewing gum is officially invented. It has been the nemesis of schools since students put used gum in inappropriate places. Create an invention for the storageof ABC (already been chewed) gum. 1945 was the year this was officially recognized:I say this all of the time!It certainly gets me on my feet!It starts almost every sporting event!I am promising my commitment!

Bonus Corner: The Pledge of Allegiance.28Take off with history!Welcome to December 29!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1675: England closes the coffee houses, indicating that they are just a gossip mill and incites people to rebel. Do you think this edict worked? Explain your reasoning.Nativism: Protecting the rights of the indigenous (first) inhabitants. If we could start settlement over again, how would you redesign it to empathize protection ofnative rights.1607: Pocahontas intervenes on behalf of John Smith and Chief Powhatan spares hislife. Pocahontas later marries John Smith and moves to England. What would be challenging for her, making that transition? 1890: 146 Sioux Indians are massacred at Wounded Knee, South Dakota. Most were children, women and unarmed. This ended the conflict with the Plains Indians but at such a cost. Give 3 reasons why this was so unjust.

29Take off with history!Welcome to December 30!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1916: Rasputin (the evil Russian monk of Anastasia fame) was assassinated after attempts to poison him failed. What does the term assassinated mean? Tyrant: A person with a dominant Personality. Rasputin was a tyrant. How do most people respond to tyranny? 1924: Edwin Hubble discovered a galaxy beyond our Milky Way for the first time. Imagine he is sending a telegram to his wifeand only has 10 words. Compose what 10words he would use to tell of this discovery. Rudyard Kipling, the author of The Jungle Book, was born on this date in 1865. What did he mean by these words? We have forty million reasons for failure, but not a single excuse.

World history: Assassinated means murdered. 30Take off with history!Welcome to December 31!Historical brains engagedcommence ignition!World History:American History:Word of the day:Bonus Corner:1973: The British adopt a 3 day work weekas an energy saving measure during a strike by the miners. Imagine you now have 4 days off each week but 2 days less pay. HowWould you spend your time?Resolution: A plan of change. At the end of each year, or start of a new year, many people make resolutions to improve themselves. What is on your list of improvement for next year?1852: The most profitable year of the Gold Rush ends on this date with a total of $81.3million dollars worth of gold mined. What could be the devastating elements of having that much money all at once?Thomas Edison, in 1879, lights up a streetin the area in which he lives in New Jersey.This is the first demonstration of the light bulb. You are a resident of that street. How would the Jersey Times quote you?

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