tajik is tan

2
DEMOGRAPHICS MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH INTERVENTION COVERAGE FOR M OTHERS, NEWBORNS AND CHILDREN NUTRITION Exclusivebreastfeeding Percent infants < 6 months exclusively breastfed Total population (000) Total under-five population (000) Births (000) Birth registration (%) Under-five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Total under-five deaths (000) Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N) Total maternal deaths Stuntingprevalence (moderate and severe, %) Wastingprevalence (moderate and severe, %) Complementa ry feeding rate (6-9 months, %) Low birthweight incidence (%) CHILD HEALTH Countdown to 2015 2008 Report Tajikistan Source :WHO,2006 Underweig ht prevalence Percent children < 5 years underweight for age* 33 9 *Base don 2006WHOreferenc epopulation 6,640 858 185 88 68 56 38 13 170 160 320 (2006) (2006) (2006) (2006) (2006) (2006) (2000) (2006) (2005) (2005) (2005) Causes of under-five deaths Globally more than one third of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition (2005) (2005) 15 10 (2005) (2005) Unmet need for family planning ( %) Antenatal visits for woman (4ormore visit s,%) Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria (%) C-section rate (total,urban, rural ;%) (Minimumtargetis5%and maximumtargetis15%) Early initiation of breastfeeding (with in1 hrofbirth,%) Postnatal visit for baby (with in2 daysforhomebirths,%) WATER AND SANITATION SYSTEMS POLICIES Financial Flows and Human Resources Tajikistan International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes New ORS formula and zinc for management of diarrhoea Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics IMCI adapted to cover newborns 0-1 week of age Costed implementation plan(s) for maternal, newborn and child health available Midwives be authorised to administer a core set of life saving interventions Maternity protection in accordance with ILO Convention 183 Specific notification of maternal deaths No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Partial Yes Per capita total expenditure on health (US$) General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%) Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health (%) Density of health workers (per 1000 population) Official Development Assistance to child health per child (US$) Official Development Assistance to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$) National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)  54 5 76 7.2 5 5 86 (2007) (2007) (2007) (2003) (2005) (2005) (2005)  Other 30% Malaria 1% Measles 0% Injuries 3% Diarrhoea 16% Pneumonia 20% Neonatal 30% Source:Lawn JE,Cousens SN forCHERG(Nov2006 ) Diarrhoea 2% Other 6% Congenital 11% Asphyxia 23% Infection 20% Preterm 34% Causes of neonatal deaths Coverage along the continuum of care Sourc e:DHS,MICS,OtherNS Pre-pregnancy Pregnancy Birth Neonatalperiod Infancy 0 20 40 60 80100 38 77 83 25 87 Measles Exclusive breastfeeding Skilledattendant at birth Antenatal visit (1 or more) Contraceptive prevalence rate *Postnatal care 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 30 0 60 90 120 150       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 Immunization Percent of children immunised against measles Percent of children immunised with 3 doses DPT Percent of children immunised with 3 doses Hib       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 Source:UNICEF, 2006 Water Percent population using improved drinking water sources Sanitation Percent population using improved sanitation facilities Total Rural Urban Total Rura l Urba n Source: WHO/UNICEFJMP, 2006 Source: WHO/UNICEFJMP,2 006       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 2004 45 51 70 HIV/AIDS 0% 199 9 20 00 200 1 20 02 2003 200 4 2005       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 2005 MICS 1 1992 1997 2002 2006 Source:WHO/UNICEF 87 86 Skilled attendant at delivery Percent live births attended by skilled health personnel 2000 MICS 2005 MICS Antenatal care Percent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by a skilled health provider during pregnancy 71 77       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 2005 MICS 14 Prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCT Neonatal tetanus protection Percent of newborns protected against tetanus *SeeAnnex forindicator definition 2004 48 59 92 1996 OtherNS 2005 MICS 83 2000 MICS 71 79 Under-five mortality rate Deaths per 1000 live births 38 68 115 MDG Target       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 2000 MICS 14 2005 MICS 25 At l eas t one dose Two dos es Vitamin A supplementatio n Percent children 6-59 months receiving vitamin Adoses 98 98 98 96 0 0 0 0 0 Source:UNICEF Diarrhoeal disease treatment Percent children < 5 years with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration therapy or increased fluids, with continued feeding       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 22 29       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 2005 MICS 2005 MICS 2000 MICS 2 Pneumonia treatment Percent children < 5 years with suspected pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider Percent children < 5 years with suspected pneumonia receiving antibiotics       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 51 2000 MICS 64 2005 MICS 41 Poorest 2nd 3rd 4th Wealthiest       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 EQUITY Coverage gap by wealth quintile Coverage gap (%) 2000 MICS 2005 MICS 37 1.4 12 31 1.4 10 Ratio poorest/wealthiest Difference poorest-wealth iest (%)       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100       P      e      r      c      e      n       t 20 0 40 60 80 100 --- --- --- ---, ---, --- 61 --- No data (2005) No data Causes of maternal deaths Regional estimates for Asia, 1997-2002 Sourc e:Khan,KhalidS.,etal, Lancet2006:3 67:1066 -74 Other causes 21% Anaemia 13% Haemorrhage 31% Abortion 6% Obstructed labor 9% Hypertensive disorders 9% Sepsis/Infections, including AIDS 12% Malaria prevention Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs* Malaria treatment Percent febrile children < 5 years using antimalarials* *Sub-nationalrisk ofmalaria transmission *Sub-nationalrisk ofmalaria transmission

Upload: cbellsnl

Post on 30-May-2018

237 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Tajik is Tan

8/14/2019 Tajik is Tan

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tajik-is-tan 1/1

DEMOGRAPHICS MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH

INTERVENTION COVERAGE FOR MOTHERS, NEWBORNS AND CHILDRENNUTRITION

Exclusive breastfeedingPercent infants < 6 months exclusively breastfed

Total population (000)

Total under-five population (000)

Births (000)

Birth registration (%)

Under-five mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

Total under-five deaths (000)

Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)

Total maternal deaths

Stunting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)

Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)

Complementary feeding rate (6-9 months, %)

Low birthweight incidence (%)

CHILD HEALTH

Cou

Tajikistan

Source:WHO,2006

Underweight prevalencePercent children < 5 years underweight for age*

33

9

*Basedon 2006WHOreferencepopulation

6,640

858

185

88

68

56

38

13

170160

320

(2006)

(2006)

(2006)

(2006)

(2006)

(2006)

(2000)

(2006)

(2005)(2005)

(2005)

Causes of under-five deathsGlobally more than one third of child deaths are attributable toundernutrition

(2005)

(2005)

15

10

(2005)

(2005)

Unmet need for family planning (%)

Antenatal visits for woman (4ormore visits,%)

Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria (%)

C-section rate (total,urban, rural;%)

(Minimumtargetis5%and maximumtargetis15%)

Early initiation of breastfeeding (within1 hrofbirth,%)

Postnatal visit for baby (within2 daysforhomebirths,%)

WATER AND SANITATION

SYSTEMSPOLICIES

Financial Flows and Human Resources

Ta

International Code of Marketing of BreastmilkSubstitutes

New ORS formula and zinc for management of diarrhoea

Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics

IMCI adapted to cover newborns 0-1 week of age

Costed implementation plan(s) for maternal,newborn and child health available

Midwives be authorised to administer a core set of life saving interventions

Maternity protection in accordance with ILOConvention 183

Specific notification of maternal deaths

No

Yes

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Partial

Yes

Per capita total expenditure on health (US$)

General government expenditure on health as% of total government expenditure (%)

Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of totalexpenditure on health (%)

Density of health workers (per 1000 population)

Official Development Assistance to child healthper child (US$)

Official Development Assistance to maternal andneonatal health per live birth (US$)

National availability of Emergency Obstetric Careservices (% of recommended minimum)

 

54

5

76

7.2

5

5

86

(2007)

(2007)

(2007)

(2003)

(2005)

(2005)

(2005)

 

Other 30%

Malaria1%

Measles0%

Injuries3%

Diarrhoea16%

Pneumonia20%

Neonatal30%

Source:Lawn JE,Cousens SNforCHERG(Nov2006)

Diarrhoea 2%Other 6%

Congenital 11%

Asphyxia 23%

Infection 20%

Preterm 34%

Causes of neonataldeaths

Coverage along the co

Source:DHS,MICS,OtherNS

0 20 40

38

25

Measles

Exclusivebreastfeeding

Skilled attendantat birth

Antenatal visit(1 or more)

Contraceptiveprevalence rate

*Postnatal care

1 99 0 1 99 5 2 00 0 2 00 5 2 01 0 2 01 5

30

0

60

90

120

150

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

ImmunizationPercent of children immunised against measlesPercent of children immunised with 3 doses DPTPercent of children immunised with 3 doses Hib

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

Source:UNICEF, 2006

Water Percent population using improved drinking water sources

SanitationPercent population using improved sanitation facilities

TotalRural Urban TotalRur al Urb an

Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2006 Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP, 2006

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2004

4551

70

HIV/AIDS0%

19 99 2 000 20 01 2 002 200 3 20 04 200 5

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2005MICS

1

1992 1997 2002 2006Source:WHO/UNICEF

87

86

Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel

2000MICS

2005MICS

Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by a

skilled health provider during pregnancy

7177

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2005MICS

14

Prevention of mother to child

transmission of HIVPercent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCT

Neonatal tetanus protePercent of newborns protected agai

*SeeAnnex forindicator definition

2004

48

59

92

1996OtherNS

2005MICS

83

2000MICS

7179

Under-five mortality rateDeaths per 1000 live births

38

68

115

MDG Target

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2000MICS

14

2005MICS

25

A t least one dose T wo doses

Vitamin A supplementationPercent children 6-59 months receiving vitamin Adoses

98

9898

96

00000

Source:UNICEF

Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent children < 5 years with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration

therapy or increased fluids, with continued feeding

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2229

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

2005MICS

2005MICS

2000MICS

2

Pneumonia treatmentPercent children < 5 years with suspected pneumonia taken toappropriate health provider Percent children < 5 years with suspected pneumonia receivingantibiotics

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

51

2000MICS

64

2005MICS

41

Poorest 2nd 3

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

EQUITY

Coverage gap by weal

Coverage gap (%)

2000MICS

37

1.4

12

Ratiopoorest/wealthiest

Differencepoorest-wealthiest (%)

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

      P     e     r     c     e     n      t

20

0

40

60

80

100

---

---

---

---, ---, ---

61

---

No dat

(2005)

No data

Causes of maternal deathsRegional estimates for Asia, 1997-2002

Source:Khan,KhalidS.,etal, Lancet2006:367:1066-74

Other causes21%

Anaemia13%

Haemorrhage31%

Abortion6%

Obstructed labor 9%

Hypertensivedisorders

9%

Sepsis/Infections,including AIDS

12%

Malaria preventionPercent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs*

Malaria treatmentPercent febrile children < 5 years using antimalarials*

*Sub-nationalrisk ofmalaria transmission

*Sub-nationalrisk ofmalaria transmission