symbiosis review! on your sheet, fill in the following relationships that you see!
TRANSCRIPT
Symbiosis Review!
On your sheet, fill in the following relationships that you see!
Fill in the following chart on your sheet right now!
Type of Symbiosis Organism 1 Organism 2
Mutualism
Predator / Prey and Competition
Commensalism
Parasitism
Check and ReviewType of Symbiosis Organism 1 Organism 2
Mutualism + +
Predator / Prey and Competition
+ +
Commensalism + 0
Parasitism + -
Note: Remember, Predator / Prey relationships are mutalistic!Predators benefit from having prey to eat and based upon the evolution and
adaptation of the prey, force them to be smarter and faster.Prey benefit from having predators control their populations from exceeding their
carrying capacity (the maximum amount of a population to be sustained from their environment) and destroying the entire population. Competition is same way – by competing for resources checks the population and ensures those that reproduce are the most fit (smartest, fastest, best suited to survive) to the environment!
Key: + means they benefit from the relationship0 means nothing, they neither benefit nor harmed from the relationship- means they are harmed in a negative way from the relationship
Your Turn!
• On the next slides, determine which of the following four symbiotic relationships they represent!
• Keep in mind competition is also between species (or within the same species) who are competing for the same resources (food, habitat and niche.) They can also be a type of symbiosis.
• Keep a running tally and we’ll share our thoughts and debate at the end! Good luck!
Which am I?
A Clown Fish hides in an Sea Anemone.
Which am I?
Wile E. Coyote chases the Road Runner again and again…
Which am I?
A swollen tick is found on the neck of a dog.
Which am I?
Early Neanderthals hunted Wooly Mammoths in Pre-historic times.
Which am I?
For the same reason for the early domestication of the wolf, a man hunts with his dog.
Which am I?
Lions attacking a zebra on the African Plains.
Which am I?
A lion chasing away a hyena from a fresh kill.
Which am I?
Acacia ants from Africa feed off sugar deposits on the Acacia tree and defend it from other insects.
Which am I?
Plant seeds (sometimes called burrs) are stuck to a horse’s mane.
Which am I?
Okay, a bit silly, but squirrels fighting over the same piece of territory.
Which am I?
Kudzu, native to Japan, takes over a local forest in North Carolina.
Which am I?
A bee drinks nectar and collects pollen from a flower.
Which am I?
Heartworms have infested a dog’s heart.
Which am I?
Two male gazelles fighting over females.
Which am I?
Cowbirds lay their eggs in a Carolina Warblers and Wrens’ Nests to raise their young.
Which am I?
The Oxpecker eats parasites and flies off the African Ox.
Which am I?
A stick bug mimics a tree (also called camouflage) to avoid predators.
Which am I?
A Latina woman with her pet dog
Which am I?
A hornworm is covered with pupating wasps will eventually kill the host.
Which am I?
A cat and a dog sleeping on a couch.
Which am I?
This squirrel has evolved to be the same color as his habitat, the oak tree.
Last one: Which am I?
A dog hunts a rodent in the back yard.
Let’s Review
• Fill out the chart on your sheet. What were the sample relationships?
• What were some relationships did you struggle with?
• Let’s look at some symbiosis cartoons that you made, what were those relationships?
Slides – Check and ReviewCase Scenario Organism I Organism II Type of
Relationship?
Clown fish and sea anomenone
+ 0 Commensalism
Coyote and Road Runner
+ + Predator / Prey
Tick and Dog + - Parasitism
Neanderthal and Mammoth
+ + Predator / Prey
Dog and Man + + Mutualism
Zebra and Lion + + Predator / Prey
Slides – Check and Review
Case Scenario Organism I Organism II Type of Relationship?
Hyena and Lion + + Competition
Ants and Acacia Tree
+ + Mutualism
Horse and Burrs + 0 Commensalism
Squirrels and other Squirrels
+ + Competition
Kudzu and Native Trees
+ - Parasitism
Bees and Flowers + + Mutualism
Heartworms and Dog
+ - Parasitism
Gazelle and Gazelle (both males)
+ + Competition
Slides – Check and ReviewCase Scenario Organism I Organism II Type of
Relationship?
Wrens and Cowbirds
+ - Parasitism
Oxpecker and Ox + + Mutualism
Stickbug and Tree + 0 Commensalism
Woman and Pet Dog
+ + Mutualism
Wasp Larvae and Hornworm
+ - Parasitism
Cat and Dog + + Mutualism or Competition
Squirrel and Tree + 0 Commensalism
Dog and Rodent + + Predator / Prey