sustainability in construction -...
TRANSCRIPT
CMAA Owners Forum San Antonio, Texas
May 17, 2011
Sustainability in Construction
Curt Salmon • Project Delivery, Center for Project Excellence
Niel Postlethwait • Associate Project Manager
Sam Seskin • Planning Director, Transportation
Our panel today
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1. Who is CH2M HILL?
CH2M HILL Today
Headquartered in Englewood, Colorado Operations on all continents More than 23,500 employees 100% owned by our employees US $6.3 billion in revenue Broadly diversified across multiple business sectors
We are an industry leader in program management, construction management,
planning, consulting, engineering, procurement, and operations.
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Diverse Business Portfolio
Energy & Water
Energy and
Chemicals
Power
Water
Facilities & Infrastructure
Industrial Facilities
Operations and
Maintenance
Transportation
Government
Government Facilities
and Infrastructure
Environmental Services
Nuclear
CH2M HILL Today
London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games
Panama Canal Expansion Program
Design-build of a new reverse osmosis water treatment plant in Bonita Springs, Florida
High Bridge combined-cycle power plant in St. Paul, Minnesota
First offshore development on North Slope in Prudhoe Bay, Alaska
Extraordinary projects:
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Recognized as a Leader in the Industry
One of the 2009, 2010 and 2011’s World’s Most Ethical Companies by the Ethisphere Institute
Named a top leader in sustainable engineering by Verdantix (2010)
FORTUNE Best Company to Work For (2009, 2010)
Recipient of 9 OSHA VPP Star Awards in the last 7 years
Two Dwight D. Eisenhower Awards for Excellence in the use of small businesses as subcontractors
Catalyst Award in recognition of the development and advancement of women
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2. What is Sustainability?
(and what does it have to do with construction……)
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Sustainability is thinking about Systems
Water
Energy
Employees Community
Waste
Use
Manufacture Recycle
2010 2050
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Sustainability is integrating key principles:
Safety
Invest in your employees through training
and wellness programs
Become more energy efficient
Eliminate toxic/hazardous
substances from products
Invest in your communities through
participation in volunteer events and
corporate philanthropy
Reuse materials
Move toward renewable rather than non-
renewable resources
Supply Chain Management
Restore ecosystems
Brand and investor relationships
Corporate governance, code of conduct
and risk management
More equitable distribution of resources
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Sustainable Construction
Sustainable Construction mitigates harmful effects of the actual construction process (activities) and exploits opportunities for cost and material savings (WIN – WIN).
It is different from “green design” and environmentally-friendly O&M, though the three approaches are and should be collaborative.
CH2M HILL’s sustainable construction program concisely provides our construction managers with written procedures to minimize negative environmental impacts during construction, which often ultimately reduces project costs.
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CH2M HILL Sustainable Construction Manual
Five Sections:
1. Administration & Planning
2. Water Management
3. Soil & Ecosystem Management
4. Energy Consumption & Emissions
5. Materials & Resources
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Waste Management (Materials & Resources)
Avoid/Eliminate
Reduce
Reuse
Minimize Waste Generation
Salvage Waste for Other Use Onsite
Reclaim Energy / Raw Material from Waste
Recycle
Recover
Treat
Zero Waste in Design
Reprocess Waste for Other Use Offsite
Remove Contamination from Waste
Landfill Waste (Last Resort) Dispose
Salmon, C. “Construction Waste Management Prioritization Strategy”. (2009) CH2M HILL.
3. Case Study: UCAP – Tampa, FL
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Quick-Start Guide
Developed sustainability posters for field office
Implemented field office initiatives • Energy Use
• Waste Management
• Material Minimization
Implemented construction activity initiatives • Traffic Management
• Water Management
• Material Minimization
• Energy and Consumption and Emissions
UCAP Sustainable Construction Implementation
UCAP Sustainable Construction Program Applications 1. Administration & Planning
1. Developed site-specific Field Safety Instructions
2. Assigned Sustainability Coordinator
2. Water Management
1. Site-specific Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
2. Limited dewatering
3. Soil & Ecosystem Management
1. Stockpiled excavated soils separately onsite
2. Development of dust control measures
3. Installed engineered area for refueling equipment (SPCC plan)
4. Energy Consumption & Emissions
1. Run equipment only when necessary
2. Require regular maintenance
3. Common practices to minimize construction/field energy use
5. Materials & Resources
1. Use crushed concrete for sub-base
2. Recycle asphalt
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UCAP Sustainable Construction Posters
Developed posters to educate staff on traffic management, water management, material minimization, and energy consumption
Implemented general office recycling at field office
Incorporated sustainability into everyday project activities through simple tasks such as inclusion in project induction
Developed a spreadsheet to track material quantity and cost savings through recycling (e.g. asphalt)
Reclaimed water (available at no charge) used for dust suppression
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Field Office
• Electronic meetings
• Reduced paper use
• Reduced copier use
• Increase staff awareness – Energy Savings
• Recycling program
Construction Operations • Recycle materials
• Asphalt
• Crushed concrete
• Select Sand Fill
• Reclaimed water used for dust control
• Emissions and construction awareness
• Tank Farms/onsite fueling SPCC measures
Sustainability Accomplishments
Field Office – Material Minimization
Conducted electronic meetings
Reduced paper use by over 40,000 single sheets per year
Also reduced toner and printer use (reduced costs)
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Asphalt Recycling and Reuse
Recycled more than 27,000 tons of asphalt (since 2009 UCAP Program)
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Crushed Concrete Used more than 45,000 tons of crushed concrete for road base material
in lieu of limerock base (since 2009 UCAP Program)
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The project tracked construction equipment emissions monthly as evidence of the importance of minimizing the use of combustion engines during construction
Communicated message to project team and subcontractors
Calculating and communicating pollutants from construction activities emphasized the importance of responsible equipment operation and saved money in operating costs
Emissions Worksheet
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Early Planning! “Right thing to do”
Client and staff buy-in
Stay on top of recording and reporting
Continue to look for opportunities
• Community outreach
• Recycling materials
• Water reuse - dust control / truck washout
• Energy use reduction
Lessons Learned
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4. Overview of Sustainability Rating Systems
FHWA Sustainable Highways
Sustainable Transportation Access Rating System (STARS)
GreenroadsTM
Green Leadership in Transportation and Environmental Sustainability (GreenLITES )
Illinois Livable and Sustainable Transportation System and Guide (I-LASTTM)
Green Guide for Roads
BE2ST-in-HighwaysTM
GreenPave
Sustainability Rating Systems
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Owner: FHWA
Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation
Focus Areas • System planning
• Project development (including construction)
• Operations and Maintenance
FHWA states that a sustainable highway (i.e. any transportation plan or project) should be planned or replaced, financed, designed, constructed, inspected, operated and maintained in a way that provides sustainable benefits according to three principles: ecology, economy, and equity.
www.sustainablehighways.org
FHWA Sustainable Highways
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Owner: The North American Sustainable Transportation Council
Type of Rating System: Third Party Certification
Focus Areas • Planning
• Programming and Project Development
• Construction and Maintenance
• System Operations
STARS rewards applicants willing to set measurable goals and evaluate a range of transportation, land use, financial, and ecological strategies to achieve those goals
http://www.portlandonline.com/transportation/index.cfm?a=319882&c=34749
Sustainable Transportation Access Rating System (STARS)
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Owner: Greenroads Foundation
Type of Rating System: Third Party Certification
Focus Areas • Project Planning
• Roadway Design and Construction
Metric that helps quantify the sustainable attributes of a roadway project; used to: • Define what features contribute to sustainability on the project
• Measure and track specific sustainability goals over time
• Encourage new and innovative practices
• Communicate sustainable features to stakeholders in an understandable way
www.greenroads.us
GreenroadsTM
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Owner: NY State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation System Focus Areas
• Planning
• Programming and Project Design • Construction and Maintenance • System Operations
Receive points in Project Design program for undertaking actions in the following categories: • Sustainable Sites, • Water Quality, • Materials and Resources, and • Energy and Atmosphere, and Innovation/Unlisted.
www.nysdot.gov/programs/greenlites
Green Leadership in Transportation and Environmental Sustainability (GreenLITES )
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Owner: Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation System Focus Areas
• Programming and Project Development • Construction and Maintenance
Purpose is threefold: • provide a comprehensive list of practices that have the
potential to bring sustainable results to highway projects, • establish a simple and efficient method of evaluating
transportation projects with respect to livability, sustainability, and their effect on the natural environment, and
• record and recognize the use of sustainable practices in the transportation industry.
www.acec-il.org/
Illinois Livable and Sustainable Transportation System and Guide (I-LASTTM)
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Owner: Transportation Association of Canada
Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation System
Focus Areas • Programming and Project Development
• Construction and Maintenance
• System Operations
Compilation of sustainability requirements and best practices to meet the thirteen identified sustainability principle application areas; some areas are: • Community Interface
• Valued Environmental Components and Land Consumption
• Mobility Choices http://www.tac-atc.ca/english/projects/greenguide.cfm
Green Guide for Roads
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Owner: University of Wisconsin
Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation System
Focus Areas
• Construction and Maintenance
Assesses design strategies to reduce the quantities of raw materials and increasing the use of recycled materials to consume less energy and emit less CO2 during the construction of the roadway
Pilot Evaluation: used to evaluate eight potential pavement designs considered for the construction of a 1.6-km-long section of Baraboo Bypass in Wisconsin
www.rmrc.unh.edu/Outreach/docs/Lee,Edil,Benson,Tinjum.pdf
Building Environmentally and Economically Sustainable Transportation-Infrastructure-Highways (BE2ST-in-HighwaysTM)
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Owner: Ministry of Transportation of Ontario
Type of Rating System: Self-Evaluation System
Focus Areas
• Construction and Maintenance
GreenPave assesses pavements within four categories:
• pavement design technologies;
• materials and resources;
• energy and atmosphere; and
• innovation and design process. http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/transtek/roadtalk/rt16-1/#a6
GreenPave
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Common Elements of Sustainable Construction E
lem
ent
FH
WA
STA
RS
Gre
en
Road
sTM
Gre
enLite
s
I-LA
ST
TM
Gre
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uid
e
BE
2ST
TM
Gre
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ave
Recycled Materials √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Construction Materials Reuse √ √ √ √ √ √
Regionally Sourced Materials √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Construction Noise Mitigation √ √ √ √ √ √
Lo/no Water Vegetation √ √ √ √ √
Native Vegetation √ √ √ √
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Common Elements of Sustainable Construction E
lem
ent
FH
WA
STA
RS
Gre
en
Road
sTM
Gre
enLite
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I-LA
ST
TM
Gre
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uid
e
BE
2ST
TM
Gre
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ave
Cut and Fill Balance √ √ √ √
Permeable Pavement as Low
Impact Development
Technique
√ √ √ √
√ √ √
Waste Management Plan √ √ √
Alternative Fuels for
Construction Equipment √ √ √
Construction Pollution
Prevention √ √ √ √ √
Data on Water Use for
Construction √ √ √
Thank You!
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Niel Postlethwait [email protected]
Curt Salmon [email protected]
Sam Seskin [email protected]