sustainability and scientific culture: a challenge for...
TRANSCRIPT
Prof. Alessio Malcevschi PhD
Department of Life Sciences, University of
Parma, Rector’s Delegate for Sustainability
Prof. Loris Borghi
Rector of University of Parma
Prof. Stefano Parmigiani
Department of Neuroscience, University of
Parma
SUSTAINABILITY AND SCIENTIFIC CULTURE:
A CHALLENGE FOR THE FUTURE
Ettore Majorana Foundation and Centre for Scientific Culture
INTERNATIONAL SEMINARS ON PLANETARY EMERGENCIES
Erice 20-23 August 2016
THE NEW MANHATTAN PROJECT
http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/
Nature 461, 472-475 (24 September 2009)
The Global Economic Forum Report Global
Risk report 2016
Mar 17, 2015 - 11; Colin
P. Kelley, 3241–3246,
/PNAS
The lesson of Easter
Island: people annihilated
their culture by
destroying their
environment? Can we act
more wisely to conserve
our resources?
Role of Universities
University of Bologna, Ravenna Campus. Joint presentation of UniBo
and Fraunhofer industrial research activities to public and private
companies.
Sustainabilty scientists working with city representatives , businesses, non-
profit organizations and citizens on systemic visions and strategies for
urban sustainability in Phenix Arizona (left City hall, right university’s
room)
Science 13 August 2004
Humanity already possesses the fundamental scientific, technical, and industrial know-how to solve
the carbon and climate problem for the next half-century. A portfolio of technologies now exists to
meet the world's energy needs over the next 50 years and limit atmospheric CO2 to a trajectory that
avoids a doubling of the preindustrial concentration. Every element in this portfolio has passed
beyond the laboratory bench and demonstration project; many are already implemented somewhere
at full industrial scale. Although no element is a credible candidate for doing the entire job (or even
half the job) by itself, the portfolio as a whole is large enough that not every element has to be used.
Stabilization Wedges: Solving the Climate Problem for the Next 50 Years with
Current Technologies S. Pacala1, R. Socolow. Science 13 Aug 2004: Vol. 305, pp. 968-972
Its high carbon content and porous
nature can help soil retain water,
nutrients, protect soil microbes. Many
scientists view that biochar is
considered the future black gold of
agriculture. The enhanced nutrient
retention capacity of biochar-amended
soil not only reduces the total fertilizer
requirements, but also acts as a natural
carbon sink keeping carbon in the
ground. If biochar was used
worldwide, CO2 levels could drop 8
parts per million within 50 years
BIOCHAR
Sahara desert (Mali)
«We know more about the movement of the celestial
bodies than about the soil under our feet».
Leonardo da Vinci