survey of current business august 1936
TRANSCRIPT
1 |1! I j I
AUGUST 1936
SURVEYOF
CURRENT BUSINESS
UNITED STATESDEPART ME NT OF CO M M ERCEBUREAU OF FOREIGhl AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
WASHINGTONVOLUME 16 NUMBER 8
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEDANIEL C. ROPER, Secretary
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCEALEXANDER V. DYE, Director
SURVEY OFCURRENT BUSINESS
Prepared in the
DIVISION OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ROY G. BLAKEY, ChiefM. JOSEPH MEEHAN, Editor
Volume 16 AUGUST 1936 Number 8
CONTENTSSUMMARIES AND CHARTS
PageBusiness indicators.. 2Business situation summarized 3Graphic comparison of principal data 4Commodity prices. 5Domestic trade. 6Employment 7Finance . . . STransportation 9
Review of the—Automobile and rubber industries 10Forest products 11Iron and steel industries. 12Textile industries 13
STATISTICAL DATA
Revised series:
Natural gas: Customers, sales, andjrevenues, 1929-35; net profitsof corporations, 1928-35 14, 15
Weekly business statistics through July 25 16
STATISTICAL DATA—Continued
Monthly business statistics: PageBusiness indexes 17Commodity prices 18Construction and real estate. 19Domestic trade 20Employment conditions and wages 22Finance 26Foreign trade 31Transportation and communications. 32
Statistics on individual industries:Chemicals and allied products , 34Electric power and gas . . . 36Foodstuffs and tobacco 37Fuels and byproducts 40Leather and products 42Lumber and manufactures 43
Metals and manufactures:Iron and steel. 44Machinery and apparatus . . . . 46Nonferrous metals and products 47
Paper and printing , 48Rubber and products. , . 50Stone, clay, and glass products. 51Textile products 52Transportation equipment 53
Canadian statistics. 55
Subscription price of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS is $1,50 a year. Single-copy price: Monthly, 10 cents; weekly, 5 cents.Foreign subscriptions, #3, including weekly supplements. Make remittances only to
Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C.
83026—36 1
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Business Indicators1923-25=100
125
100
75
50
25
0
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION FACTORY EMPLOYMENT AND PAYROLLS
\
\\
V rs"\ 7Adjusted 9
l I LJ J_I_L LJ 1_L 11111111111
v /
t \ 1 1 1 1 ! I ! 1 1
100
75
.50
25
n
\ V\
FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS
V.L.C.L. (Adjusted)^
TOTAL (Adjusted)*
i i i I I 1 i i I i i 1 | 1 1 1 1 M | | 1i i I 11111 i r i
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED
125
100
75
50
25
DEPARTMENT STORE SALES
\TOTAL
0djusted) 9
i i t M 1 i M 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 ! 11 | 1 ) 1 1 1 1 II 1
125
100
75
50
25
0
125
100
75
50
25
0
\
\ \
v\\\VV
• — •
\ TOTAL (Aq
1 1 11 I 1 1 1 ( 1 1
lustecQ*/
^^—S ^«r*RES!DENT/,
i M i i 1 I i i i i
\
y\L (Adjusted)*
f i 1 i i 1 t i t I i
WHOLESALE PRICES
•\
Ns ALL COMMOL
i i t t i l i t i i i
VT/£S
rPRODUCTS
I i I 1 I 1 i i I I i
s=?
I I I t i I t 1 i i 1
FEDERAL RESERVE MEMBER BANK LOANS BANK DEBITS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY
111 II\111 MI 0 Lr
\\
V./
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
V
111111111II i iniin inr
I929'3O'3! *32'33 1934 1935 1936 I9Z9'30'31^33 1934 1935 1936* ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION *'REPORT/WG MEMBER BANKS D.D. 8639 J.M.
August 1936 SUKVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS
Business Situation SummarizedBUSINESS activity during July did not experience
the normal seasonal slackening. The gains in thepast few months in manufacturing, construction, em-ployment, freight traffic, and retail trade have generallybeen maintained or extended, when proper allowanceis made for seasonal variation. The major currentindicators of consumer income—pay rolls and cash farmincome—recorded further gains in June, and thesehave been augmented by the unusual increase in dis-bursements of Government funds as a result of thecashing of the "bonus" bonds distributed in June.
The seasonally adjusted index of manufacturing ad-vanced 3 points in June to 104 (1923-25 = 100), and afurther use is indicated for the succeeding month.The indexes for the major industries still show consid-erable disperson from the average; the durable-goodsindustries which, as a group are still relatively de-pressed, have made substantial progress this year, andthe improvement is continuing. The steel industrywhich, because of the wide range of its products, maybe expected to reflect the trend of activity in durablegoods generally, has been unusually active this summer.Production of ingots in July has been maintained closeto the June rate, which was 12 percent below the 1929average. While certain special and temporary influ-ences, discussed on page 12, may have played a part,it is apparent that demand from major steel-consuming
industries has been strong. The electrical-equipment,machinery, and building-supply industries, in particu-lar, have experienced further gains. Automobile pro-duction has declined during July, but the active marketfor both passenger and commercial cars has held pro-duction at a high level, consideration being given tothe lateness of the season.
Among the consumer-goods industries, the principaldevelopment has been in cotton textiles. Rapidlymounting sales have served to prevent the usual sum-mer slackening in production in this industry. Rayonoutput has been maintained near capacity levels, whilesilk goods output remains low. The woolen industryreported gains in both orders and production in June.
The principal adverse factor in the present situation(aside from the continuing large volume of unemploy-ment) is the drought, which, with the exception of theone experienced in 1934, is described by the Depart-ment of Agriculture as the worst in our history. Forthe present, the major effects of this development areseen in rapidly mounting prices of numerous farmproducts, a movement which has been accompanied byrising prices of food at retail.
Stock-price "averages77 during July have brokenthrough the "highs77 established some months ago,aided by the favorable tenor of business news and theimprovement in corporate earnings.
MONTHLY BUSINESS INDEXES
Year andjnonth
Industrial production
Unadjusted * Adjusted >
Factory em-ployment
and pay rolls
Ifa *
Freight-car loadings
TotalMer-chan-dise,I.c.l.
I
Retail salesvalue,
adjusted
Monthly average, 1923-25=100 1929-31100
I11UUV
Monthly average, 1923-25=100
Foreigntrade, value,adjusted 2
Cash farmincome '
Monthlyaverage,
1924-29=100
Monthlyaverage,1926=100
1929: June1930: June1931: June..-1932: June1933: June—1934: June1935:
JuneJulyAugustSeptember.. . . . . . .OctoberNovember. . . . . . . .December...„
1936:JanuaryFebruary.„. .__. .MarchApril .MayJune
Monthly a v e r a g e ,January throughJune:
193419351936-.
95
103105104
8589
100
1279883589284
84838789969895
959397105105105
8489100
11610386628386
978485921009596
991068994100100
1259883599184
868687909597104
9493100101103
1279782589383
848688919598104
97919399100104
11410287648587
988481879392101
10311095105101
105.993.278.861. 667.481.5
80.180.681.881.983.784.885.6
84.883.884.284.985.886.3
79.781.084.5
111.292.369.743.447.264.9
66.465.469.772.275.074.576.6
72.772.776.377.979.379.5
63.168.376.4
1089377526264
63586062646671
707066697070
1059889716965
64646465646466
646262636466
11310396696874
127.4101.084.064.365. 772.3
99.797.092.8
104.8104.6103.7
_ 109.8
96.393.0
106.7109.9113.3113.4
71.287.396.9
1168755343650
50524950486256
515351535655
1158257364044
515954535852
133. 8124.898.465.465.774.8
80.183.978.876.185.484.694.7
88.780.090.688.786.295.7
69.576.888.3
12699632718
85.076.553.034.052.050.0
52.053.564.575.594.078.070.5
66.055.059.557.562.069.0
48.652.761.5
94.088.558.039.070.065.5
60.060.562. 563.567.066.566.0
68.065.567.069.572.580.0
95.286.872.163.965.074.6
79.879.480.580.780.580.680.9
80.680.679.679.778.679.2
73.579.679.7
1 Adjusted for number of working days. i Adjusted for seasonal variation. « From marketings of farm products.
SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Graphic Comparison of Principal DataFIRST 6 MONTHS Y/////A REMAINDER OF YEAR
BANK DEBITS OUTSIDE NEW YORK CITY — (B/LLIONS OF DOLLARS)
19361935193419331932
1929
0
—
50
HUM
l()0 I*>0 2()0 2 50 300
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED— (B/LL/OA/S OF DOLLARS)
STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION — (M/LUONS Of TONS)to 30 40 50
AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION — (MILLIONS OF CARS)
19 36193519 3419 331932
1929
0
=:
=
1
v• / • / • / • / •
7 V 1
FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS — (MILLIONS OF CARS)0
19 3619351 9 3419331932
1929
—
-
10
b
20 30
'//A
40 50
D.D. 6638 JM
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Commodity PricesTHE upward movement of wholesale prices of farm
products which began in May, accelerated inJune, and continued even more sharply upward duringthe first 10 days of July as the drought became morewidespread and severe. Slight price recessions accom-panied showers and forecasts of rain near the middleof July, but precipitation was inadequate and grains,especially corn, again advanced sharply. These pricegains, plus smaller rises in the food, chemical and drug,fuel and light, and miscellaneous groups, caused thecombined index of the Bureau of Labor Statistics torise substantially in June and even more during thefirst 3 weeks of July.
All of the other principal constituent groups of thecombined index were slightly down or stationary forJune as compared with May, but rises during the first3 weeks of July carried all of these group indexes abovetheir May levels, except in the case of hides andleather and metal and metal products.
Daily cash prices of some of the more important in-dividual commodities had, by July 23, moved up fromJune lows approximately as follows: Wheat, 22; corn,32; rye, 20; and barley, 21 cents per bushel; hogs, 1;cotton, 1%; silk, 24; copper, }{) and rubber, % centsper pound.
Moody's daily index of 15 "sensitive" commoditiesrose from 163 (Dec. 31, 1931 = 100) on June 1 to 170on July 1 and 179 on July 23, an increase of nearly 10percent in less than 8 weeks. The steep uptrend of thisindex was in contrast to its decline during May and itsalmost horizontal course from January to April.
While the drought was the principal factor makingfor the sharp increases in prices received by farmers,the continuance of a relatively favorable level of busi-ness activity and the cashing of the veterans1 bonusbonds were reflected in the consumer demand for farmand also for industrial products. The relatively smallincrease in cotton acreage over last year, the increase inworld consumption, and the decline in Government andprivate stocks were accompanied by decidedly strongprices for cotton.
The cost-of-living index increased 1.7 percent fromMay to June, according to the National IndustrialConference Board. The rise was due entirely to the4.7-percent rise in food prices and the 0.6-percent ad-vance in rents. FaircbilcTs price index of department-store articles receded 0.2 percent from June 1 to July1, after having remained unchanged for the previous 3months.
INDEXES OF COMMODITY PRICES
Year and month
Wholesale Prices (Department of Labor)
c P
I!Is
Economic classes Groups and subgroups
11
S-3
Monthly average, 1926=* 100Mo.
average1923=
100
Mo.average1909-14= 100
Retail Prices
Mo.average1923-25*100
Dee.1930
(Jan. 11931)^
100
1929: June1930: June1931: June1932: J u n e — . . .1933: June1934: June1935:
JuneJulyAugust—..-.September-OctoberNovember..December..January _._February _.MarchApril . . .MayJune—.
Monthly average, Januarythrough June:
1934 ._1935 _
95.286.872.163.965.074.6
79.879.480.580.780.580.680.9
80 680.679.679.778.679.2
73.579.679.7
95.088.476.070.069.078.2
82.282.083.083.182.782.783.1
82.482.281.381.680.580.7
77.281.881.5
96.684.964.753.256.267.3
76.475.877.177.377.177.277.7
78.179.177.477.075.877.6
65.677.077.5
92.481.769.357.665.372.9
73.972.873.274.476.376.275/2
74.874.674.474.574.173.9
73.672.474.4
103.388.965.445.753.263.3
78.377.179.379.578.277.578.3
78.279.576.576.975.278.1
60.679.177.4
91.078.756.037.757.472.4
76.978.379.383.586.477.976.6
78.978.375.673.970.673.0
64.184.575.1
99.190.873.358.861.269.8
82.882.184.986.185.085.185.7
83.583.280.180.278.079.9
66.982.780.8
111.599.971.356.052.462.2
94.593.3
102.0102. Q97.194.397.5
94.992.189.791.085.185.1
56.491.289.7
91.985.774.170.168.978.2
78.078.077.977.878.378.878.7
78.879.078.978.978.878.8
78.577.578.9
95.289.979.370.874.787.8
85.385.285.485.986.185.885.5
85.785.585.385.785.885.8
86.984.985.6
93.489.4
'79.473.173.775.6
80.778.778.680.281.181.280.6
80.580.179.378.577.778,0
75.480.779. Or
84.578.962.971.661.572.8
74.274.774.173.073.474.574.6
75.176 176.276.476.076.1
72.373.176.0
107.9102.488.070.882.487.1
88.989.389.690.993.695.095.4
97.196-194.994.694.093.8
88.686.995.1
94.693.486.474.773.482.0
80.580.480.580.580.681.081.0
81.481.581.481.581.581.4
81.580.781.5
101.291.984.479.979.387.7
86.986.486.686.686.586.986. 8
86.786.786.fi86.686.386.3
87.486.186.5
90.181. 666.652.761.572.7
70.170.270.971.872.973.473.2
71. 771.070.870.269.869.6
75.369.870.5
82.478.469.764.260.870.2
68.467.767,367.167.567.467.5
67.868.168.368.669.269.7
9.19.3
68.6
99.296.585.977.272.8
82.782.683.083.583.984.384.8
84.884.484. 184.384.686.0
78.482.584.7
142131
104102106107109108110
109109104105103107
108106
103.7101.2. 80. 567.664.973.5
81.580.279.680.180.581.582.0
81.780.679.579.779.9
72.480.2
92.075.172.388.2
85.785.285.786.687.688.088.2
88.388.188.188.187.9
89.086.388.1
1 Revised. See p. 20 of the November 1934 issue. » Middle of month. This is a new series. See p. 23. * Index is for 1st of following month.
6 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Domestic TradeRETAIL sales during July have not declined to the
fc extent usually experienced at this season. Thecurrent month is normally the low period of the yearfor retail sales of general merchandise, the trade beingaffected by vacations, the in-between season, etc. Theimproved trend of consumer purchasing this year has,however, served to cushion the summer decline, andthe cashing of the veterans7 bonus bonds (which hasresulted in the payment to bondholders of over abillion dollars in cash in a period of a month) has actedas an unusual stimulant, both directly and indirectly.
That merchants are planning an active fall season isevident from the large number of buyers in the NewYork wholesale markets. The major adverse factorwith regard to fall prospects is the drought, which,according to a Department of Agriculture reportissued on July 21, was "about as severe as that of 1934was on the same date [Mid-July] and much moreserious than any previous drought since the countrywas settled * * *." The reduced yields will beoffset in some measure, insofar as total farm purchasingpower is concerned, by the rise in prices of the agricul-tural products affected, but a drought of such propor-tions results in a real economic loss, and in an unevendistribution of the available purchasing power derivedfrom current production and existing stocks.
The effects of the drought, insofar as the curtail-ment of spending is concerned, would be expected tobe reflected first in sales of organizations, such as themail-order houses, which do a large business directly
with the farmer. Sales of the leading mail-orderhouse, which have been reported through the middleof July, do not provide evidence of a material declineup to that time. The Government has extended reliefto those most seriously affected and this has tended tomitigate the effects of the loss of crops. Further-more, aggregate cash farm income from the sale offarm products is still increasing, with the total forJune estimated at $582,000,000, compared with$526,000,000 in May 1936 and $438,000,000 in June1935.
For the month of June sales made through depar -ment stores and general-merchandise sales in ruralregions were maintained at the relatively high levelsreached in May. The seasonally adjusted index ofrural sales m May was higher than at any time sinceDecember 1929, and the June figure was only slightlylower. The June index of department-store sales wasthe same as that for May which was the highest figurereported since August 1931. The largest regional gainfor department stores in comparison with June 1935was in the Dallas district, where the increase was 29percent. Following closely were Atlanta and Chicago,
The more favorable financial situation amongretailers, and in other lines of business as well, hashad as a corollary a decline in the number of commercialfailures. During the first half of the year the recordwas the best since 1920. The average liabilitiesinvolved in the failures this year have been somewhathigher than in 1935. (See the accompanying table.)
DOMESTIC TRADE STATISTICS
Year and month
Retail trade
Department stores
Sales
Unad-just-ed^
Ad-just-ed ^
Stocks 3
Unad-just-ed^
Ad-just-
ed «•
Monthly average, 1923-25=100
Chain-store sales
Com-binedindex *
Avg. samemo. 1929-
31=100
Variety stores
Unad-just-ed^
Ad-just-ed a
Rural sales
General mer-chandise
Unad-just-ed*
Ad-just-ed a
New passen-ger-car sales
Unad-just-ed^
Ad-just-
"Monthly average, 1929-31 =• 100
Wholesaletrade
Em-ploy-ment
Payrolls
Monthly aver-age, 1929=100
Commercialfailures}
Fail-ures
Num-ber
Liabil-ities
Thou-sands
of dolls.
1929: June. .1930: June——- - . . . .1931: June1932: June1933: June._ __.1934: J u n e - .1935:
June__JulyAugustSeptember. __October _ .November .December
1936:January.-FebruaryMarchApril....MayJune
Monthly average, Januarythrough June:
1934____
1936
1089892666470
765561868691145
6366778589Si
687077
11310396696874
80807881778184
798088818989
959380655663
61576067727561
586267686762
656364
84
96
100100103
9799101102103
91
100.992.291.077.479.186.3
86.182.079.387.793.495.1178.4
67.773.580.395.796.898.1
81.581.085.4
106.397.095.881.583.290.8
90.792.189.691.892.093.796.7:
90.887.993.395.296.8103.3
120.495.479.460.862.168.3
94.274.779.8103.7127.6127.6155.9
79.984.299.2105. 5106.5108.3
71.287.396.9
127.4101.084.064.365.772.3
99.797.092.8
104.8104.6103.7109.8
96.393.0
106.7109.9113.3113.4
183.2118. 280.856.565.284.6
104.989.180.250.153.396.690.6
65.5117.8142.3138.1139.3
64.690.7
112.0
141.590.061.542.549.063.5
78.581.075.079.082.0
113.5106.5
102.089.5
101.093.593.0
109.0
99.296.286.375.673.982.3
82.182.182.783.785.786.486.8
85.685.085.685.784.684.6
81.883.485.2
98.182.563.553.762.8
64.664.664.867.266.8
66.666.669.067.968.268.4
62.064.667.8
1,576992
944902884787
1,056898910
1,077856
832733
1,0601,012879
33, 51720, 591
12,91816,52313,26617,00217,18514,38415, 686
18,10414,08916,27114,15715, 3759,176
22,34314,82814, 529
i Corrected to daily average basis.8 Series revised. See p. 32.
J Adjusted for seasonal variations. 3 End of month. * See note on p. 26 of this issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
EmploymentTHE gradual increase in the number at work and in
industrial pay rolls, which has been noted eachmonth since February by the Bureau of Labor Statis-tics in its monthly surveys, continued in June. Themonth's gain in the number employed in the reportingindustries was estimated at 58,000, while the aggregateincrease in comparison with June of last year approxi-mated 805,000.
The contraseasonal increase in factory employmentin June was due to the further improvement in em-ployment in the durable-goods industries. Declinesreported were largely seasonal, except those in thebusiness machine groups, which were caused by labordisputes. Of the 16 nonmanufacturing industries, 11reported gains in employment in June as comparedwith May, and 10 reported larger pay rolls.
An official estimate of the total number of personsemployed was released by the Department of Laborfor the first time on July 2. Whereas the Department'scurrent monthly estimates of aggregate employmentby industries have been restricted in the main towage earners and also have omitted entirely certainbranches of employment, like domestic service andthe professions, the present estimate covers "all per-sons at work including clerical, professional, andexecutive personnel as well as wage earners7', andalso "all private and regular Government employ-ment, exclusive of agriculture." The figure ofthe number of persons attached to agriculture isgiven separately from the composite for nonagricul-
tural employment and is based on returns from theAgricultural Census.
For May 1936, the latest month covered, the indi-cated total employment including persons attached toagriculture falls just short of 43,000,000. In noragri-cultural pursuits the number employed was placed at30,950,000, compared with 26,300,000 in May 1933, and36,000,000 in the same month of 1929.
Not all of the individuals not counted as employedin this survey are without work. In addition to the43,000,000 persons in regular employment (whether ofa temporary or permanent character), the Departmentnotes that 3,300,000 persons were engaged in emer-gency work under the Federal Works Program.
Employment under this program has now continuedfor a year. The number of workers other than adminis-trative employees rose from less than 500,000 in July1935 to a peak of not far from 3,900,000 in the firstweek of March 1936, and has since declined by morethan half a million. The figures include EmergencyConservation workers, who were incorporated into thenew program, as well as all workers under supervisionof the Works Progress Administration or of Federalagencies on projects financed by the Relief Appropria-tions Acts of 1935 and 1936. It should be noted alsothat in the second half of 1935, considerable employ-ment was still being given in the form of work reliefon projects sponsored by the F. E. R. A., though thenumber of such relief workers dwindled from, roughly,2,000,000 in July 1935 to some 60,000 in December.
STATISTICS OF EMPLOYMENT, PAY ROLLS, AND WAGES
Year andmonth
Unad-justed
Factory employmentand pay rolls
Employment
Ad-justed*
Payrolls
Unad-justed
Monthly average,1923-25=100
Nonmanufacturing employment and pay rolls(Department of Labor)
Anthracitemining
Em-ploy-ment
Payrolls
Bituminouscoal mining
Em-ploy-ment
Payrolls
Electric lightand powerand manu-factured gas
Em-ploy-ment
Payrolls
Telephoneand tele-
graph
Em-ploy-ment
Payrolls
Retail trade
Em-ploy-ment
Monthly average, 1929=100
Trade-Unionmem-
bers em-ployed
Percentof total
members
Wages
Factory'
Averageweekly
Averagehourly
earnings earnings
Dollars
Com-monlaborrates(roadbuild*ing) 3
Centsper
hour1929: June1930: June1931: June1932: June1933: June1934: June1935:
JuneJuly . . . -August —SeptemberOctoberNovember.,..December
1936:JanuaryFebruaryMarch*AprilMay___-June
Monthly average,January throughJune:
19341935.1936.
105.692.978.461.266.981.1
79.779.782.083.785. 385.084.6
82.983.184.185.185.786.0
79.781.084.5
105.993.278.861.667.4.81.5
80.180.681.881.983.784.885.6
84.883.884.284.985.886.3
111.292.369.743.447.264.9
66.465.469.772.275.074.576.4
72.772.776.377.979.379.5
76.4
92.990.876.153.039.557.5
56.849.438.746.058.846.657.3
59.161.252.549.854.951.3
62.456.954.8
80.794.366.737.434.353.3
66.037.528.338.255.928.455.4
54.476.742.628.656.343.0
65.154.450.1
94.788.478.460.561.376.7
77.970.073.477.174.376.179.1
79.880.280.477.476.275.7
75.978.478.3
90.075.652.427.329.255.1
64.735.945.860.169.8
.65.569.5
70.678.470.262.162,261.6
54.358.767.5
100.7104.697.283.277.384.0
83.984.886.886.987.487.686,8
86.186.186.888.288.990.3
82.482.887.7
100.4107.898.380.569.977.8
79.881.582.884.584.483.486.0
84.884.785.986.687.088.1
76.079.186.2
101.599.886.979.969.270.4
70.270.370.570.470.069.869.6
70.169.970.270.871.673.1
70.170.070.8
100.0103.495.082.166.671.3
74.475.775.573.874.974.975.6
75.076.277.276.078.5lit A
69.873.976.7
99.396.990.776.373.282.6
82.279.378.081.883.884.692.9
80.479.781.985.385.185.3
81.581.183,0
99.897.986.762.752.261.4
62.560.559.362.563.263.469.3
62.161.663.565.465.866.4
60.361.164.1
28.6926.2623.2516.1618.6020.71
21.4621.7522.3222.5823.1223.3123.47
23.0923.0923. 2023.7824.0824.39
20.2721.7923.59
.590
.589
.567
.495
.451
.601
.601
.604
.600
.606
.610
.612
.615,617
.571
.597
.610
* Adjusted for seasonal variation. a Beginning 1934 data compiled from Public Works projects, prior years from Federal aid and State projects,a National Industrial Conference Board.
404037333343
42424242424241
4038373842
434040
8 SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS August 1936
FinancePERHAPS the most significant event of the month
was the announcement by the Board of Governorsof the Federal Reserve System of a 50-percent increasein reserve requirements of member banks, effectiveAugust 15. This raised the required reserves on de-mand deposits at banks in central reserve cities from 13to 19% percent; at banks in reserve cities from 10 to 15percent, and at country banks from 7 to 10% percent;on time deposits at all banks from 3 to 4K percent.
In announcing its action the Board stated: "This acteliminates as a basis of possible injurious credit expan-sion a part of the excess reserves, amounting at presentto approximately $3,000,000,000 and expected toincrease to nearly 3% billions by the time this actiontakes effect. These excess reserves have resultedalmost entirely from the inflow of gold from abroad andnot from the system's policy of encouraging full re-covery through the creation and maintenance of easy-money conditions. This easy-money policy remainsunchanged and will be continued.
"The part of the excess reserves thus eliminated issuperfluous for all present or prospective needs ofcommerce, industry, and agriculture, and can be ab-sorbed at this time without affecting money rates andwithout restrictive influence upon member banks,practically all of which now have far more than suffi-cient reserves and balances with other banks to meetthe increases. * * *
"By the present action required reserves will beincreased by $1,450,000,000 or from $2,900,000,000to $4,350,000,000. This will leave excess reserves of
approximately $1,900,000,000. Therefore, even afterthe increase in reserve requirements has gone intoeffect, member banks will still have a larger volume ofexcess reserves than at any time prior to the recentlarge gold imports * * *#
"It is far better to sterilize a part of these superfluousreserves while they are still unused than to permit acredit structure to be erected upon them and then towithdraw the foundation of the structure.7'
The announcement apparently had little immediateinfluence on the money or security markets, althoughtrading in Government bonds was unusually active fora brief period.
The new securities issued after the Board announce-ment were priced in line with the low yields of thoseoffered in June and earlier months. In the first halfof the year, the Commercial and Financial Chroniclereported that new domestic corporate issues publiclyoffered amounted to $2,546,000,000, of which $2,091,-000,000, or 82 percent, was for refunding purposes.
While sufficient data are not yet available to measureaccurately the extent of the rise in second-quarter profits,the reports issued to date reveal that this period wasmarked by a very distinct and widespread increase.The best results were enjoyed byindustrial corporations,with the motor, chemical, machinery and agriculturalimplement, and electrical equipment companies makinga particularly good showing. The results for the rail-road and public utility industries (excepting the tele-phone industry) were not so favorable, although thesegroups also reported an improvement in earnings.
FINANCIAL STATISTICS
Year and month
Bankdebits
outsideNewYorkCity
Report ing memberbanks, Wednesdayclosest to end ofmonth
Loanson
securi-ties
"Oth-er"
loans 2
In-vest-
ments
FederalReserve
bankcreditout-
stand-ing,
end ofmonth
Excessof
mem-ber
banks,end ofmonth
Netgoldim-
portsin-
cludinggold
releasedfromear-
mark
Moneyin
circu-lation
Savingsdeposits
NewYorkState
PostalSav-ings
Millions of dollars
Stockprices(419)
Stand-ard
Statis-tics
1926=100
Bondprices,NewYorkStockEx-
change(do-
mestic)
Dollars
Newcapitalissues
Thous.of dollars
Aver-agedivi-dend
share(600
com-panies)
Dollars
Interestrates,com-
mercialpaper(4-6
months)
Percent1929: June .__.1930: J u n e . , .1931: June1932: June _•___1933: June ___1934: June1935:
JuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober-_..__NovemberDecember
1936:January......February. „March-AprilMayJune
26,40424,62119,40612,90112, 96914,754
15,80816,55015,53615,01616,84416,68518,676
17,49915,76617,86717,49716,99818,883
7,7618,4356,7454,7453,9783,701
3,2083,0783,0093,0953,0063,1083,274
3,1283,1173,3133,3043,4863,619
3,2773,1903,2883,3803,3403,4013,401
3,3043,?813,4953,4853,5863,619
5,5606,1207,7957,4918,367
10, 365
11,79112,03412,02212,39012,47612,48012,646
12,99613,04713,22913,45213, 52214,159
1,4001,018
9432,3102,2202,472
2,4802,4652,4852,4772,4822,4802,486
2,4792,4822,4732,4752,4743,473
162475
1,732
2,4142,5132,7082,6002,9703,1002,844
3,0842,9862,3052,6642,866
%,m
22.715 9
156.1—234 8
1 064.7
231.415.847.8
157.7313.5211.1191.3
43.9-26 .1
6.427.9
166.7253.0
4,6874,4894,7505 5305,7425,341
5,5225,5505,5765,6515,7045,7705,897
5,7575,7795,8575,8925,9186,063
4,4594,5595,1565 2825,1305,134
5,1875,1615,1525,1795,1615,1545,187
5,1775,1775,2045,1755,1655,310
128148306784
1,1871,198
1,2051,1891,1921,1921,1961,1991,201
1,2081,2141,2161,2151,2141,333
190.7152.895.134.372.873.1
75.578.883.085.085.293.395.3
100.1106.1108.7108.9101.0105.6
96.0597.6495.8675.6686.8493.16
93.9494.1293.0792.6592.84
94.47
96.1697.2297.26
97.3897.63
521,946538,452224,88083,872109,482118, 588
55,457127,127148,210172,745148,462119,794221,207
115,253106,739129,527176,672111, 571317,370
2.882.912.36
.34
.05
.19
.29
.30
.33
.34
.35
.401.41
.42
.45
.46
.47
.50
.51
1 Net exports indicated by {-).2 Note that this column has been changed. See p. 32 for figures excluded.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
TransportationT?REIGHT traffic, which has lagged conspicuously in
. •*- the recovery experienced since 1933, has shared inthe broad advance of the current year. During July,loadings have expanded moderately, on a seasonallyadjusted basis, with all classes of traffic contributing tothe increase. In each of the first 3 weeks of Julymore than 720,000 cars were loaded, a figure that hasbeen exceeded only twice in the past 5 years; those 2weeks were in October 1935.
The outlook for fall traffic is clouded to some extentby the drought, which will cut the volume of agriculturalproducts to be moved from some areas, although theshifting of livestock and feed from one region to anotherwill be a partial offset to the loss in crop movements.The regional shippers' advisory board in its estimate offreight-car requirements anticipated a movement forthe third quarter 11 percent above the correspondingquarter of 1935, a gain of about the same proportionsas was actually realized during the first 2 quarters.More than average gains are anticipated for ores andconcentrates, lumber and forest products, iron andsteel, machinery and boilers, cement, brick and clayproducts, lime and plaster, autos, trucks and parts,canned goods, and citrus fruit.
If the present rate of improvement continues, therailroads may be expected to report a profit on opera-tions for the full year for the first time since 1931.During the first 6 months the roads operated at a loss,which, however, was considerably smaller than that ex-
perienced in the first half of 1935, and the best monthsof the year from an operating standpoint are stillahead.
In June, operating revenues were about 18 percentlarger than in June 1935, according to the figuresreported by the Association of American Railroadsbased on the reports of 144 roads. This percentagegain was slightly larger than the relative gain reportedfor all roads in May, as compared with a year ago.For freight revenues, the June increase was 19 percentover the corresponding, month of 1935, a somewhathigher relative increase than was reported in May.
Of special interest in the Commission's report werethe figures on passenger revenues. The estimated gainin revenues in June over May was less than usual atthis season but suggests that sharp reductions may notresult from the lower unit fares, though 1 month affordsan inadequate basis for making a trustworthy ap-praisal. The eastern district, where passenger trafficis especially heavy, is the only one seriously affectedby the new low rates, since the other regions have beenexperimenting with reduced fares for some time. Forthis area a gain of 7.1 percent over June 1935 was re-ported. The May gain in eastern territory was 10percent compared with May 1935. For all regionscombined, the estimated increase for June, as comparedwith the corresponding month a year earlier, was 12percent or the same as the relative gain reportedfor May.
RAIL AND WATER TRAFFIC
Tear and monthUnad- Ad-justed1 justed*
Freight-car loadings
F. It. B. index
Monthly aver-age, 1923-25=-
100
TotalCoalandcoke
For-est
prod-ucts
Grainand
prod-ucts
Live-stock
Mer-chan-dise. c. 1.
OreMis-cel-la-
neous
Freight-car
surplus
Thousands of cars 4
Pull-manpas-sen-gerscar-ried
Thou-sands
Financial sta-tistics, class I
railways
Oper-atingreve-nues
Net rail-way op-eratingincome
Thousands ofdollars
Canal traffic
SaultSte.
Marie
NewYorkState
Thousands ofshort tons
Pana-mas
Thous.of longtons
1929: June1930: June. ..__1931: June . . .1932: June1933: June— -1934: June__—1935:
JuneJuly __August -SeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember .
1936:January....FebruaryMarchAprilMayJune_— __—
Monthly average, Janu-ary through June:
1934_ _.19351936 ._ i
1109577526164
1089377526264
1,073.0893.9724.6501.8603.3626.2
616.4557.2620.4657.9720.5635.9579,6
588.3627.0604.7636.2670.4696.8
593.7583.1638.1
167.4137.9114.1
70.6105.9107.9
131.884.3
103.5117.8143.4132.3138.8
156.0192.1112.5118.2119.6114.9
130.1129.5137.1
70.346.029.116.626.724.7
26.726.430.330.931.627.525.9
26.026.930.530.332.334.7
23.124.430.1
44.643.938.327.239.836.8
25.930.042.240.637.031.327.3
30.230.234.030.631.134.9
29.925.931.7
23.619.817.814.715.615.4
9.99.9
12.917.421.616.912.8
13.110.611.912.412.311.8
15.612.3
. 12.0
260. 5232.0210.1174.4169.9161.3
156.2150.2159.6160.3166.9157.6146.6
141.4146.0155.6161.8158.9163.2
160.9154.7154.2
76.560.729.64.3
14.233.8
32.832.834.133.832.413.45.2
5.65.76.08.9
37.450.5
12.313.719.2
430.1353.5285.7194.1231.2246.3
233.0223.6237.8257.1287.5256.9223.1
215.9215.6254.2274.0278.7387.9
221. 7222.6253.8
218465599773454
272296245229208252271
231171205179185170
371308190
3,0002,6792,0511,3001,2011,303
1,3091,2861,4251,3641, 2781,2461,409
1,5331,3591,3121,3531,295
5 1,2005 1,232* 1,370
526, 022439,671365, 762243,545278,329282, 779
281,328275,349294,018306,960341,018301,331296,225
299,099300,459308,304313,410320,966
271, 650272, 589312,155
103,54367,66349, 60512,30059,83142,038
34,10326,85142,07457,35975,42554,23446,040
35,76533,59535,20641,54841,84250,313
37,81132,46239,712
14,07612,6506,6451,9883,5827,901
7,0587,5037,7317,1487,4544,087439
000
378,710
387416385454479557
482519576574800655
0
000
228568616
1,1861,062
779835
715848907983843852
775813981
1,023940989
971851920
i Daily average basis.83026—36 -2
* Adjusted for seasonal variations. * American vessels, both directions. 4 Average weekly basis. 5 5 months' average.
10 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Automobiles and RubberPKODUCTION of automobiles has declined during
July, but the rate of recession has not been rapid andthe total assemblies for the month is expected to exceedthe July total for each year back to 1929. The officialfigures for June revealed that United States production(or factory sales) for the month was only slightly lessthan in May, the comparative figures being 454,487and 460,565 units, respectively. June, however, hadone additional working day. Production of commer-cial cars, trucks, and road tractors reached 77,846vehicles, nearly 3,000 more than in May.
While the distribution of funds in settlement ofworld war veterans' "bonus" has undoubtedly been afactor in the maintenance of a high rate of automobileproduction, this special situation does not fully explainthe persistent strength in the new-car market. Thatthe manufacturers expect a continuation of this favor-able market during the remainder of the year is indi-cated by the estimate of the Automobile ManufacturersAssociation that the total production of cars andtrucks this year will approximate 4,600,000 cars. Ifrealized, this would mean an output in excess of2,000,000 vehicles for the second half of the currentyear, which compares with an actual production of1,729,000 vehicles in the second half of 1935,
The reported figures on sales indicate that the carsbeing produced are moving promptly into the hands of
buyers. The seasonally adjusted index of new passen-ger-car sales rose sharply in June.
Statistics on registrations this year reveal that themedium- and higher-priced cars have shared to anincreasing extent in the available business. Registra-tions of the three popular cars in the low-price groupaccounted for 65 percent of all registrations in the first5 months of 1936, whereas a year ago, notwithstandingdelays encountered by one manufacturer in makingdeliveries, the percentage was 69.7. The four nextmost widely sold cars accounted for 22.2 percent of thetotal registrations in 1936, whereas last year registra-tions of these particular makes represented 19.4 percentof all registrations. Registrations of Packards, Cadil-lacs, La Salles, and Lincolns combined numbered 38,671this year against 16,059 in the first 5 months of 1935,a gain of 141 percent. Total sales in this group havebeen favorably influenced by the introduction of thePackard 120 and the Lincoln Zephyr. Combinedregistrations of these cars in the 5 months of 1936constituted 2.6 percent of the total, compared with1.4 percent in the comparable period of 1935.
Consumption of crude rubber during June establisheda record for that month by a very considerable margin.Statistics on the tire industry for May (the latest avail-able) show a marked seasonal rise in shipments, amuch smaller rise in production, and a consequentreduction in manufacturers' stocks.
AUTOMOBILE AND RUBBER STATISTICS
Tear andmonth
F.B.B.index,
ad-Justed*
Automobile production
United States
Month-ly av.,1923-
25=100
Total
Pas-sen-ger
cars '
Thousands
Trucks
Canada
Total
Automobileexports
Passen-ger Trucks
Registrations
Newpassen-ger cars
Newcom-
mercialcars
Number
New passenger-car sales
Unad-justed
Ad-justed
Monthly average,1929-31=100
Pneumatictires *
Pro-duc-tion
Do-mesticship-
ments
Thousands
Do-mestic
con-sump-tion,total
Crude rubber
Im-ports
Worldstocks,end ofmonth
Long tons
1929: June1930: June.1931: June..._-__1932: June1933: June1934: June--1935:
June _July—,.August—September..OctoberNovember._December
1936:JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJune
Monthly aver-age, Januarythrough June:
1934
1936
1539165476581
94776993114125
11090109124118119
87113125
546335251183250306
35633223788272395405
364288421503461454
286370415
451285210160208261
27418156213337
225344417386377
234308340
94,56149,03340,60423,00342,16545,197
62,15857, 76556, 27031,44358, 73358,14561,506
65,73062,79077,44885,64275,05877,846
52,01061,80574,086
21,49215,0906,8357,1127,32313,905
15, 74513,0697,6925,3238,31313,49613,775
13,30213,28817,97424,95120, 00616,400
13,68118,54417,650
34,1C910,0775,8432,9724,75717,971
16,51714, 75210,0765, 6227,47122,49117,736
15,86716,04618,92117, 72317,72714,987
13, 20615,92516,879
16,7895,3364,3401,3872,4786,815
9,75310, 2749,9977,0817,1098,03810,276
9,7879,9139,9998,33010,8489,055
8,3067, 7189,655
386,441260, 946201, 911148,752174, 219223,864
280,360285,178233, 851157,098148,389220, 262237,194
215,782176,668301,272397,190392, 750369,423
165, 926243,656308,848
45,07933,49628,49017,81323, 25434, 778
48,24351,24350, 35541, 39043,24337,61638,000
43,76040,30151,81757, 00062,18356,000
32,46142, 34451,844
183.2118.280.856.565.284.6
104.989.180.250.153.396.690,6
69.365.5
117.8142.3138.1139.3
90.7112.0
141.590.061.542.549.063.5
78.581.075.079.082.0
113.5106.5
102.089.5
101.093.593.0
109.0
5,4784,0984, 5384,5154,8804,212
3,7933,4263,2343,0673,2813,238
3,7092,8982.9473,932•4,027
i 4, 3974 4, 276
3,503
5,2884,0504,3207,9714,9774,956
4,0615,2123,7832,6213,2583,1703,311
3,0792,5453,0653,9174,659
38,90531,17034,88335,98744, 65436,620
33,32733,10936,00034,00038,19238,50038,648
43,65533,07138,43346, 70745,43447,373
< 3,875* 3,8684 2,878
38, 79942,445
41,82840,38246, 93941,11723, 50448,748
32,18248,13141,48335,70736,37826,07339,812
33,92134,33934,87445,83037, 05038,273
45,10239,89237,381
289,084418, 509533,021595,712613,055672,804
671,525679,061684,644661,509655,000623,300611,987
600,479599,355574,594558,583532,411509,931
668,746681, 543562, 559
' A dfnsted for seasonal variations. > Covers varying percentage of industry, see note on p . 55. * Includes taxieabs, see footnote on p. I * 5 months* average
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 11
Forest ProductsA CTIVITY in the various forest-products industries
-*^L has been maintained into midsummer at theimproved positions reached last spring. Lumber pro-duction did not vary much from May to June, but inJuly there was a further increase. Paper production,which had been steady for 3 months at 8.1-82 percentof capacity, dropped to 75 percent in the week of July11 but was back to 80 percent in the week of the 18th.Paperboard production in mid-July was higher than inJune after a temporary drop in the early part of themonth. Changes in the output of naval stores werenot significant.
Consumption of lumber in the building industry isstill expanding and the current volume of new contractsand building permits indicate a further increase.Residential construction contracts in June, measuredin terms of floor space, were the largest for this monthsince 1930. For the first half of the year the floorspace covered by residential contracts increased 67percent in comparison with the first half of 1935. Therelative gains over a year ago have had a tendency tonarrow recently.
While manufacturers' stocks of lumber are increasing,these are not considered by the trade to be excessiveand, in some regions and for some species, the stocksare not adequate. With rising consumption largerstocks may be required to meet regional and shiftingdemands for seasoned woods. At the present timethe ratio of stocks to consumption shows a considerableimprovement over the condition of 3 years ago, before
a concerted effort was made to,curtail stocks. Theratio in four important softwood regions is now roughlythe same as that prevailing in 1929. The ratio movedhigher generally until the end of 1932, since when thetrend has been downward.
Prices of lumber have been relatively steady thisyear in common with the movement of other buildingmaterial prices. Lumber prices dropped rapidly from1929 to the middle of 1932. After moving horizontallyfor almost a year, prices rose precipitously before andwith the advent of the N. R. A. As consumption wasslow to improve, the price tended downward in 1934,but in the past year and a half there has been a slightrecovery. Current prices are about on a par withthose of the third quarter of 1930.
Business of the flooring manufacturers continues tobe much better than the average for the lumber in-dustry. Orders for the first half of the year for oakflooring were 76 percent higher than in 1935 and formaple, birch, and beech flooring the increase was 53percent. Orders received for oak flooring were aboutfive times as large as those in the other group.
Production of furniture increased in June, and theattendance and purchasing at the National FurnitureShow indicates that buyers are taking an optimisticview of the fall prospects. During the first half of1936, production in a representative sample of manu-facturing establishments was 39 percent higher thanin the initial half of 1935.
FOREST PRODUCTS STATISTICS
Year and month
Lumber production
TotalsTotalsoft-woods
South-ernpine
Cali-forniared-wood
Millions of feet, board measure
Ad-justed*
Carload-ings^
Employment
Furni-ture,ad-
justed*
Tur-pen-tineand
rosinunad-justed
Pay rolls
Unadjusted
Furni-ture
Tur-pen-tineandrosin
Monthly average, 1923-25=100
Paper production
Total
Bookpaper,un-
coatedl
News-print
Paperboard
Wrap-pingpaper
Short toDS
News-«print
1929: June1930: June . .1931: June1932: June1933: June ._.'.1934: June1935:
JuneJuly ._—AugustSeptemberOctober. _.NovemberDecember
1936:January. ____-.February _..MarchApril _-MayJune -
Monthly average, Januarythrough June:
193419351936
1,337
1,3591,6361,8061, 7501,9711,6201,422
1,4901,3531,5871,8651,8911,886
1,3731,2621,680
1,069
1,0741,3581,5171,4571, 6691,3471,215
1,2611,1381,3431,6131,6381,633
1,1081,0021,436
21812791121
110131137125149134126
141125148155159145
114105148
112.491.775.854.661.664.7
72.473.373.971.771.672.4
74.473.373.774.776.877.3
61.767.175.0
94.570.881.198.6
98.998.999.1100.5100.3100.799.7
98.098.197.199. C97.899.0
100.098.198.2
109.279.458.229.234.041.2
48.548.456.060.263.059.358.4
51.854.355.756.256.759.3
39.847.555.7
48.531.633.251.0
59.957.559.359.364.665.864.4
60.555.259.257.058.158.6
50.755.758.1
648, 238
721, 908700, 349815, 630756, 573914, 297783,341717, 604
819,300753, 581776, 471867, 931798, 060
686,670-751,020803,069
84,973
82,09886,12188, 20187,91195,89489, 26291. 075
101, 22396,068101,669107, 53397, 36986.676
90, 76498,423
113,331108, 451101,00885,08984, 35283, 517
77,01072, 79775,16071, 26279,97478, 95575,869
79, 33679, 24976, 50076, 50475, 71979.830
81, 94976, 66476, 690
292, 967228,078
256,665260, 207291,127289, 596345, 596294,290243,594
270,928271,107285,257294, 929289, 527279,390
239, 005261, 608281,993
109, 568
132,181121,304160, 510135,278176,973138, 523131,544
160.822130, 719132,887165,537141,120
126,659s 140,291U46,017
192, 424177,800161, 265138,204130,879154,175
161,884153,811148,142160,558179,821187, 448186,514
161,185182,213183,974183,399227, 216178,396
159,952171,467186,064
i Of forest products. 2 See note on p. 54. JSee footnote on p. 48. * Adjusted for seasonal variations 5 5 months' average
12 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Iron and SteelOPEKATIONS in the steel industry during July,
to judge by the weekly estimates of ingot produc-tion, have been maintained at a leTel only slightly belowthat of the preceding month when operations averaged69.8 percent of capacity. The rate of production duringthe past 4 months has been exceptionally uniform,averaging about 70 percent of rated capacity.
A marked seasonal decline in production is usuallyexperienced in July, so that a further rise in the adjustedindex of iron and steel production may be expected inview of the slight change experienced; the June adjustedindex of 113 (1923-25 = 100) was the highest figurereported since February 1930. It was 71 percent abovethe figure for June 1935. Shipments of finished prod-ucts in June were not maintained to the same extentas the rate of ingot production, if the figures for theUnited States Steel Corporation may be accepted as anaccurate indication of the change for the entireindustry.
Aside from the normal demands for steel, which arereported to have been relatively heavy during recentweeks, two special factors have probably influencedthe volume of production. These are the price advancesannounced for the third quarter, but which were notmade immediately effective, and the widely publicizedattempt to unionize the industry. Commenting onthis latter factor, the magazine Steel states: "Labororganization in steel is driving in a certain amount oftonnage from consumers seeking to build up stocks as
a hedge against possible interruption in production.Buying attributed to this situation has been particu-larly noticeable in material on which mills are quotingdeferred deliveries."
The automobile industry has required less steel asthe assembly of cars has declined, but car manufac-turers are still taking large quantities, as is evidencedby the rate of assemblies, which has only recentlydropped below 100,000 units a week. The require-ments of the agricultural implements industry havealso declined as production of these products recededfrom the exceptionally high level of output reachedin the second quarter. The machinery industries,however, give further evidence of expansion. Theindex of machine tool orders advanced to 128.8 inJune (1926 shipments = 100), which is the best figurereported since 1929. The present index compareswith a figure of 91 in June 1935 and one of 35 in June1934. Shipments of foundry equipment continued toincrease in June, the index for that month revealing avolume of shipments nearly double those of June 1935.
Total production of steel ingots in the first half ofthe year amounted to 21,326,000 gross tons, an in-crease of 33 percent in comparison with the output ofthe first half of 1935. This was considerably more rawsteel than was produced in the full year 1932, whenproduction fell to 13,323,000 tons, and it was not farbelow the total of 22,594,000 tons produced in the fullyear of 1933.
IRON AND STEEL STATISTICS
Tear and month
General operations
Produc-tion,ad-
justed i
Em-ploy-ment,
ad-justed^
Payrolls,
unad-justed
Monthly average,1923-25=100
Ex-ports
Iron andsteel
Im-ports
Pig iron
Pro-duc-tion
Thousands of longtons
Fur-naces
inblast
Num-ber
Steel ingots
Pro-duc-tion
Thou-sandsof longtons
Per-centof
capac-
Stee! sheets 2
Newor-ders
Ship-ments
Thousands ofshort tons
UnitedStatesSteel
Corpo-ration,finished
prod-ucts,ship-
ments
Longtons
Prices
Ironandsteel,com-posites
Steelbillets,
mer(Pitts-burgh)
Steelscrap(Chi-cago)
Dollars per long ton
Fin-ishedsteel,com-posite
Dollarsper 100pounds
1929: June1930: June .1931: June.1932: June1933: June1934: June1935:
JuneJulyAugust -September *.OctoberNovemberDecember
1936:JanuaryFebruaryMarch _AprilMay..,.June
Monthly average, Januaryhrough June:
1935..1936-
14810261267186
666981838896103
868383100105113
737295
104.492.370.452.355.676.3
71.772.473.474.175.977.177.9
77.675.976.177.980.1' 83.2
70.470.978.3
111.492.557.027.236.262.6
55.752.659.462.765.565.168.8
64.465.269.973.976.978.5
53.157.371.5
2481597652103219
290297247244238205239
242214264302315395
209266272
644938343425
33323153605754
504357495960
28onO\)
53
3,7172,9341,639628
1,2651,930
1,5531,5201,7611,7761,9782,0662,106
2,0261,8242,0402,4042,648
1,6331,6332,255
218160914690
919599104116122120
117120126144146145
95133
4,9033,4192,128913
2,5643,059
2,2592,2682,9162,8253,1433,1503,073
3,0462,9643,3433,9424,0463,985
2,7342,6743,554
1006839164553
41394951535556
515459697110
30818716485247115
129206207196226289203
175138252190192
198191201
34821315690153302
161152181177221213195
207176210252210304
201198210
984,739653,104324,746603,937985, 337
578,108547, 794624,497614,933686,741681,820661,515
721,414676,315783,552979,907984, 097886,065
613,149592,333838, 558
36.4633.2830.8229.0928.7132.96
32.4232.4432.6832.8232.8433.1533.31
33.3433.4833.2133.1032.9233.79
32.0732.4233.14
35.2531.0029.0026.5026.0029.00
27.0027.0027.0027.0027.0028.0029.00
29.0029.0028.2028.0028.0038.00
27.1327.0028.37
14.9412.068.755.698.919.75
9.9710.3512.3812.5012.5013.0013.35
13.3814.1914.7514.3412.8813.85
11.0110.5713.73
2.562.332.192.172.092.53
2.442.442.432.432.432.432.43
2.432.432.372.362.363.36
2.402.442.39
1 Adjusted for seasonal variations. a Black, blue, galvanized, and full finished. » See table on p. 19 of the January 1935 issue.
August 1936 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 13
Textile IndustriesOUTPUT of the textile industries in June, on a
seasonally adjusted basis, reached the highestlevel of the year. Computed from data on the cotton,woolen, and silk industries, the index at 107 (1923-25 =100) was 7 points above the figures for both Mayof this year and June of last year. Output of the rayonindustry, which is not covered by the index, increasedsharply, with the adjusted index of deliveries at arecord figure in June.
Kesults for the first 6 months of the year, however,show only a moderate improvement over the corre-sponding period of 1935. The Federal Reserve pro-duction index averaged slightly higher than in the firsthalf of 1935 and was higher than that for any similarperiod since 1929. The gain over the first half of 1935reflected the higher rate of operations in the cotton in-dustry, as both woolen and silk manufacturing declined.
Raw-cotton prices have risen steadily since early inMay, with current quotations above 13 cents a pound.This strength resulted from the improved statisticalposition of the staple. Higher raw-cotton prices havecaused an advance in fabric prices, and this has beenone factor influencing the sharp upturn in sales ofcotton goods in recent weeks. The rise in the volumeof business of cotton mills, and of woolen mills as well,is reflected in the advance of 25 percent from May toJune in the index of textile orders reported by the
associated industries of Massachusetts. Apparently,output of cotton mills has not increased to a degreecommensurate with the increase in the volume of orders,but mills have maintained a steady rate of operationsduring a normally dull period which usually brings acurtailment of production.
Cotton-spindle activity in June was about 6 percenthigher than in May and was about the same as theaverage for the year to date. Cotton consumption hasexperienced a like movement, with the consumptionrate during the early part of July showing no significantchange from that of June, according to the weeklyestimates.
Production in the woolen industry increased in June,but was still considerably below the high level of lastwinter. Silk manufacturing has continued to decline.For the first 6 months of the year silk deliveries tomills were about one-sixth less than in the first halfof 1935.
With the sharp gain in nonacetate rayon deliveriesin June, stocks dropped to but 1 month's supply, basedon average shipments during the past 12 months.The industry has never, except in 1933, approachedthe fall selling season with stocks at such a low figure.For the first half of the year the table below shows thatmill deliveries were about 18 percent higher than in theopening half of 1935.
TEXTILE STATISTICS
Pro-duc-
tion in-dex, ad-justed i
Year and month
Month-ly av-erage,
1923-25=100
Cotton,raw
Mil!con-
sump-tion
Run-ningbales
Cotton manufactures
Spin-dle ac-tivity,total
Mil-lions ofspindlehours
Cotton cloth,finishing
Plainbleach-
edPrintgoods
Thousands ofyards
Whole-sale
price,cottongoods
Month-ly av-erage,1926=
100
Wool
Con-sump-tion)
Thou-sands
ofpounds
Wool manufactures
Spinningspindles
Wool-en
Wor-sted
Looms
Nar-row Broad
Percent of active hoursto total reported
Whole-sale
price,woolen
andworsted
goods
Month-ly av-erage,1926=
100
Silk
Deliv-eries to
mills
Whole-sale
price,raw,
Japa-nese, 13-15 (NewYork)
Balesof 133
pounds
Dollarsper
pound
Rayon
Deliveriesto mills
Un-ad-
just-ed
Ad-Just-ed i
Dailyaverage,
1923-25=100
Hos-iery
Pro-duc-tion
Thou-sandsof doz-
enpairs
1929: June1930: June1931: June1932: June1933: June1934: June1935:
June.—_ —JulyAugust -SeptemberOctoberNovember *December
1936:JanuaryFebruary —MarchAprilMayJune -.-
Monthly average,January throughJune:
193419351986
12083966313377
100105104106113106111
105102100100100107
100102
569,414405, 236453,901322,706697, 261363,262
383,982390,712408,410449,126552,187507,836
591,309516,649548,913576,762530, 799556,323
487,515472,677553,459
8,1605,7896,6304,2509,2995,241
5,1025,1555,5456,1847,4456,8976,804
7,7146,7367,2647,320
7,3
6,8576,3297,208
106, 741
90,49689,16494,52193,013110,885102,292101,310
97,43592,807107,893104,837105,062108,000
135, 542132, 774102,672
83,414
70,38161,84277,91386,94897,97297,331104,720
100, 52891,86095, 27491,07489, 518
390,500
109, 569105,96293,126
97.887.267.651.067.186.0
82.582.082.583.284.585.886.0
80.478.177.176.275.575.4
85.682.177.1
44,06632,77245,80518,933
26, 213
80,42866,64874,78180,29378,72772,99373,367
73,90864,19353,46055,38746, 59354,533
31,79264,68458,012
8262613010071
89941039710610493
959685828787
708389
655673349229
72676767818373
626859605757
416961
614846165330
25243133424443
484438363436
362839
88.379.768.055.068.880.8
75.676.476.476.979.180.781.0
81.482.883.882.282.2
82.773.882.5
46, 50429,39642,16137,46653,62733,069
33,72844,16641,71545,15648,16737,01235,559
32,05336,00034, 56432,08731,437
38,87440,89534,189
4.9253.2512.4631.1942.1551.199
1.3761.4471.7051.8682.0842.0921.958
1.9501.7841.7331.6821.6001.597
1.3681.3821.724
254225288137450305
381433550583494464473
477517422433428498
338394
299269347166556382
,477570513419462522557
487454399416446633
341402471
8,474
7,1217,5419,0019,57711,57410,2938,918
10,0999, 2529,83210, 2019,2709,479
9,2259,103
i Adjusted for seasonal variations. 2 Grease equivalent; see note on p. 58. a Estimated.
14 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
NATURAL GAS1
August 1936
Year and month
Customers
Total Domestic
Indus-trial andcommer-
cial
Thousands
Sales to consumers
Total DomesticIndus-
trial andcommer-
cial
Millions of cubic feet
Revenue from sales to consumers
Total DomesticIndus-
trial andcommer-
cial
Thousands of dollars
1929 monthly average,.1930 monthly average.
JanuaryFebruary-..March..:AprilMay . . . .JuneJulyAugustSeptember-OctoberNovember..December-.
1931
Monthly average-
January. _..February.. .March . . . . . .AprilMay . .June. .July....___.AugustSeptember.October.....November..December..
1932
Monthly average.
JanuaryFebruary. —MarchAprilMayJuneJu ly . .AugustSeptember..OctoberNovember..December..
1933
Monthly average.
JanuaryFebruary...MarchAprilMay . . .June. .July _.AugustSeptember..OctoberNovember..December..
1934
Monthly average.
January.^ _ _February.. _March _-AprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptember..OctoberNovember..December..
1935
Monthly average.
5,1495,575
5,6745,7145,7005,6845,6945,6385,6005,5795,5935,5995,6515,655
5,648
5,7215,7065,7005,6645,6275,5855,5125,5085,5385,5845, 6275,588
5, 613
5, 5155,5155,5175,4845,4735,4405,4095,4255,4815, 5475,6185,642
5,505
5,6265,6585,6745,6635,6745, 6605,6335,6545,7015,7605,8215,848
5,698
5,7935, 8115,8385,8275,8455, 8365, 8205,8355,8805, 9476,0186,039
5,874
4,8315,228
5,2615,2815,2675,2535,2615,2215,1925,1785,1945,2005,2415, 234
5, 232
5,2825,2665, 2595,2325,2085,1795,1175,1195,1445,1705,1935,155
5,194
5,0885,0905,0885,0645,0655,0545,0265,0445,0975,1485,1895,204
5,096
5,1955, 2255,2365,2315,2545,2565,2375,2585,3005,3445,3795,391
5,276
5, 3405,3585,3815,3785,4035,4095,4045,4275,4685,5105,5525,563
5,433
317344
410431431430430414405399398397408419
414
437438440430416404393388392412432431
418
425424427418406384381380382397428436
407
430431436430418402395394399414441455
420
451452455448441425415407411435464474
440
79, 82479,883
103,31291,79489,24485,81570,69260,05353, 54651,61255,21761, 37271, 65984,935
73, 271
89,18586, 03482, 64174,48261,79955,49847, 66247, 82450,81357,03370, 76684, 095
67,319
86, 03685,45077,39970,37063,04057,00855, 21656, 07858,32465,43178, 31985,071
69, 812
93, 72296, 21995. 25984, 88873, 65367, 79562,89863, 76267,02772, 69284, 60097,755
80,023
106, 228105,19097, 52489, 51582,84374,11668, 27271, 51975, 32585,02899, 714113,418
89, 058
25,99727,081
46,19939,08936,98533,79726, 52719,09813,64612,65814,02917,12124,99734,689
26,570
39, 249
36, 30631,26122, 58216, 54613,12312,16213,15317, 20725,10535, 255
25, 025
36,42633,04827,44621, 98515, 84812, 38611, 59813,09016,130
30, 430
23,459
36, 27236,10135,78828, 53420,82415,76012,51711, 72113, 51316, 69923, 52733, 227
23, 707
38, 95638,45234,13628, 57624, 60819,14914,08312, 51914,13518, 55626, 72636,325
25, 518
52,86151, 943
56, 52852,13051,12151,31443,43140, 29439,14538,22940, 32943,41245,89548,983
45,901
49,09546, 97145, 28742, 29738, 66938, 45634, 04535,13437, 27838,87644, 62847, 742
41,540
45,99048, 30743, 70542, 27140,31740, 59142,27543, 83244,38848, 65153, 72853, 555
45, 634
56, 59159, 06358,36055,42751,83151.19849,42651,06652, 55055.19960,19463, 525
55, 369
66,19665, 56362, 23159,94757,16853, 76153, 31458, 04960, 27365,25271, 69175, 680
62,427
28,99429,908
43, 48437,99336,45833,93428, 20522, 64618,89417,93918,92821,41826,97734,173
28,421
37, 75236, 79235, 22431,01124,82020,45317,40416,95018, 01221,08026,96733,465
26, 661
36, 20734, 68331, 49327, 57323, 99020, 31718,15017, 76718, 83321, 81727,00731,311
25, 762
36,25135, 79235, 43230,31925, 04221, 76419, 20718, 81420, 22322, 58327, 69734,645
27, 314
39, 23138, 35435, 41331, 59928, 35524, 39521, 09520, 77622,12025,80532,09938,825
29, 839
16,85318, 055
29,71625,31523,98622,00418,12613,87810, 69710,10910,84912, 76617, 27623,136
18,155
26,01425,36424,02321,02516.33012, 72410,58610,04110, 62812,93417, 31522, 639
17,469
25,41223,79921, 59718,44915, 65612,31310,1499,61810, 56212,52916,46320,141
16, 391
24,04523,21622,86118,95614,87312,09110,2179,70510,80912, 52516, 29321,658
16,437
25,33624, 46122, 29019, 27317,02814, 05611,19210,31611,262.13, 67718, 31623,635
17, 570
11,95211, 674
13, 64912, 52812,32911,8329,9988,6958,1267,7337,9888,5619,53910,916
10,158
11, 59911, 29711,0119,8398,3967,6536,7516,8377,3158,0179,50010, 665
9,073
10, 65310,7519,7739,0038,2147,9077,9108,0488,1499,18910,42010,992
9, 251
12,03612,38412,37211,19310,004
8,9609,2639,92811, 26212,818
10,716
13,73813, 69912,92812,16211,15910,1789,76010, 32110,71811,95813, 59114,981
12,099
1 Compiled by the American Gas Association and represents a revision of data that appeared in original form on p. 144 of the 1932 Annual Supplement and in revisedform on p. 19 of the May 1933, p. 20 of the May 1934, and p. 19 of the May 1935 issues, as wall as data shown in subsequent monthly issues until the April 1936 number,wherein statistics for the month of December 1935 were last shown. The revisions resulted from the reclassification of manufactured and natural gas companies accordingto the kind of gas they were distributing in 1934. If further changes in the classification between 1934 and 1935 have been made, the figures will all be revised accordingto the 1935 classification. The figures for 1935 cover only those companies distributing natural gas during 1935. Such changes for that year that have been made resultedmainly from the usual monthly revisions caused by the receipt of additional data. For 1936 data see p. 41 of this issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 15
NET PROFITS OF CORPORATIONS[In millions of dollars]
Quarter
Number of companies '__ _ _ . . .
March 1928 _—June 1928 _ . . _September 1928December 1928—
Year 1928Quarterly average
March 1929June 1929.. ' . _ _September 1929December 1929 .
Year 1929. __Quarterly average.. .
March 1930June 1930 . . _ _ _ -September 1930December 1930
Year 1930Quarterly average - _ - - _ • _ _
March 1931 .June 1931September 1931._ . . . _December 1931
Year 1931 . - _ _Quarterly average
March 1932June 1932September 1932 _ . . _December 1932 ._._
Year 1932 _ .Quarterly average
March 1933 -June 1933September 1933 -_ _ _ _ .December 1933.
Year 1933Quarterly average _
March 1934 _ _ _ ___••_•June 1934September 1934 _ ._ _December 1934-
Year 1934 - . ._.Quarterly average
March 1935 -June 1935September 1935December 1935— .
Year 1935Ouarterlv averase
TotalIndus-
trial cor-pora-tions
168
251.1314.4341.1296.8
1, 203. 4300.9
331.8406,6385.6267.7
1,391. 7347.9
241.5258.1181.9114.1
795. 6198.9
96.4133.581.83 8.2
303. 575.9
7.13 4.5
3 31.73 58.0
3 87.13 21.8
3 43. 665.2
107.654.3
183.545.9
79.6132.172. 639.4
323.780.9
107.9147.6124. 7199.8
580.0145.0
Auto-mobiles,
autoparts
and ac-cessories(exclu-sive oftires)
28
96.4135.9123.576.0
431.8108. 0
107. 6143.7102.233.0
386.596.6
59.975.227.121.1
183.345.8
31.165.713.9
3 22.9
87.822.0
.71.0
3 20.73 29.8
3 48.83 12. 2
3 4.750.543.03 3.6
85.221.3
32.847.119.534.8
94.623.7
45.768.835.575.1
225 156.3
Chemi-cals
13
36.327.038.032.0
133.333.3
44.735.542.341.3
163.841.0
35.232.729.726.1
123.730. 9
25.126.526.021.4
99.025.0
16.811.011.313.3
2 52.413.1
10.716.924.325.2
77.119.3
23.024.326.221.3
94.823.7
24.124.231.641.6
121. 530.4
Foodproductsand bev-erages
19
18.423.323.523.0
88.222.1
22.825.929. 722.9
101.325.3
21. 525.025.621.2
93.323.3
19.623.721.217.5
82.020.5
16.016.714.212.6
59.514.9
11.417.117.720.2
66.416.6
18.218.018.517.3
72.018.0
14.016.018.019.6
67.616.9
Ma-chineryand ma-
chinemanu-
facturers
17
10.011.913.113.8
48.812.2
13.916.114.816.7
61.515.4
10.910.46.08.3
35.68.9
2.83.6.5
3 2.7
4.21.1
3 2 . 6 •
3 2.13 2.63 7.2
3 14. 53 3.6
3 2.23.62.12.5
1.8.5
3.66.83.63.6
17.64.4
5.17.36.27.4
26.06.5
Metalsand
mining
12
4.05.76.18.2
24.06.0
7.48.19.17.7
32.38.1
5.23.53.43.6
15.73.9
2.01.3.9.2
4.41.1
.13.63.9
3 2.3
3 3.7
3.9
3 1.13.22.32.6
3.6.9
2.21.71.42.9
8.22.1
2.83.01.94.0
11.72.9
Oil
13
8.118.629.320.7
76.719.2
13.626.931.112.2
83.821.0
4.914.014.03 7.3
25.66.4
3 12.5319.2
3.73 5.8
3 38.23 9.6
3 2.05.23.1
3 1.3
5.01.3
3 18.53 3.315.512.8
6.51.6
3.04.27.73.4
14.53.6
1.66.6
11.310.1
29.67.4
Steel
11
33.942.946.656.8
180.245.1
67.886.182.172.6
308.677.2
56 550.132.413. 4
152.438.1
7.37.5
3 2.73 13.9
3 1.83.5
3 25.23 33.03 34. i331.0
3 123. 33 30.8
3 31. o3 15.73 4.23 9.9
3 60.83 15.2
3 9.614.9
3 17.33 10.9
3 22.935.7
.54.62.7
14.6
22.45.6
Miscel-laneous
55
44.049.161.066.3
220.455.1
54.064.374.361.3
253.963. 5
47.447.243.727.7
166.041.5
21.024.422.73 2.0
66.116.5
3.33 2.73 2.0
3 12.3
3 13. 73 3.4
3 8.2. 5
6.94.5
3.7.9
6.415.113.010.4
44.911.2
14.117.117.527.4
76.119.0
Tele-phonecom-
panies(net op-eratingincome)
0062 765.860.963.7
253.163.3
70.068.266.772.9
277.869.5
67 869.865.068.0
270.667.7
69.272 367.064. 2
272.768.2
58.759.151.854.6
224.256.1
41.447.148.2
• • • 4 7 . 2
183.946.0
47.549.442.146.3
185.346.3
45.448.347.453.3
194. 448.6
I
Otherpublic
utilities(net in-come)
53
59 151.146.366.7
223.255.8
66.759.554.771.3
252.263.1
68 259.353.469.7
250. 6! 62.7
63. 961 251.863.9
240. 860.2
56.451.040.151.1
198.649.7
45.142.238.443.3
169.042.3
45.643.233.241.6
163.640.9
44.742.439.349.7
176.144.0
1 Compiled by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This tabulation represents a revision of data that appeared on p. 90 of the 1932 Annual Supplement (where it wasshown by quarters for the period 1925-31 inclusive) and in the monthly issues until May 1936 wherein data were last shown for the quarter ended September 1935. Therevision was occasioned because of mergers, bankruptcies, etc., which occurred during the years since the original tabulation was started. The revised series starts withthe year 1928, as comparable figures were not available for earlier periods. The revised tabulation includes a separate group for chemical companies not shown in the oldtabulation. There were 38 companies dropped from the old series of 163 companies and 43 added. For 1936 data see p. 34 of this issue.
2 The number of companies in 1928 was 98; in 1929, 1930, and 1931, 104; in 1932 and 1933, 103; in 1934 and 1935, 59. These differences are not particularly important,since the companies excluded were small.
3 Deficit.
16 SURVEY OF CUREENT BUSINESS August 1936
WEEKLY BUSINESS INDICATORS[Weekly average, 1923-25=100]
July25
July July July June18 11 4 27
July July27 20
1934July July28 21
July July July July June25 18 11 4 27
July July27 20
July July28 21
. Business activity:New York Times*., . . .Business week*
Commodity prices, wholesale:Dept. of Labor, 1926=100:
Combined index (784)Farm products (67)Food (122)All other (595)
Fisher's index, 1926=100:Combined index (120)
Copper, electrolytict--Cotton, middling, spot..
Construction contractstDistribution, carloadingsEmployment: Detroit, factory.
Finance:Failures, commercial.Security prices:
Bond pricestStock pricest-------
101.1?76.7
80.281.481.079.5
83.267.448.5
64.376.2
100.4 101.476.6
80.1
81.379.4
67.448.5
75.5
80.382.581.879.2
83.867.450.4
102.277.3
79.580.280.!78.9
83.167.446.0
75.1104.3
75.5 67.8
99.874.3
79.480.281.078.8
82.667.445.6
64.874.4
103. 5
85.563.8
79.277.182.277.9
82.656.5
47.662.266.
84.864.4
79.177.282.077.9
81.756.545.2
36.561.8
81.861.3
64.570.878.5
77.863.847.8
21.163.683.9
81.561.6
75.166.171.278.6
78.163.847.8
24.564.3
34.6 33.4 34.4 39.8 40.5 52.8 51.4 52.8 57.5
115.6 115.4 114.137.5
9 114. 6 114. 7135. 5 130. 5 129. 5 130. 4 103.0
108. 2 108.3 105. 2 106. 5101.8 80.6 86.7
Finance—Continued.Banking:
Debits , outside N . Y ; C.J_.Federal Eeserve reporting
member banks :fLoans, total
Interest rates:Call loansjTime loans i-_
Money in circulation!Production:
AutomobilesBituminous coalt—.Cotton, consumptionElectric powerf - .L u m b e r .PetroleumSteel ingots
Receipts, pr imary markets :Cattle and calvesH o g s . .Cot ton . _„_•_Wheat ,
90.! 91.1
67.3
104.4 111. 5
24.228.6
126.9 127.
24.228.6
'.7
66.9
24.228.6
128. 6 129.1
84.9
67.2
74.0
3.5
81.6
i4.0
24.228.
6.15.7
6.15.728.6
127.4 113.4 114.0 109.3 110.0
64.9
67.4
24.222.9
75.7
67.6
24.222.9
127.0 119. 3 128.471.5 69.1 67.0
116.2 112.1126.169.1
132.0 130.7 108.6 109.176.4 67.5 61.8
121.67.9
109. 3 113.4\ 4 121.8 109. 5 108. 5 101.18 117.
53.719.1
91.158.285.9
96.456.285.0
125.3 ]64.3 69.1 67.9 70.3 55.8 43.8 36.7 31.5 27.0
142.2 143.0 141, 5 138.8 142, 5 131. 3 131. 5 122.3 124.594.7 92.1 88.2 97.4 94.7 59.2 55.3 35.5 36.8
78.644.820.4
235.8 314.0 285.
79.841.713.5
84.9
14.2.3
97.4
71.041.320.8
115. 6
77.541.722.768.0 110. 2
62,629.134.6
55.3
70.127.124.2
180.8 196.161.231.9
73.832.3
85. 4 105. 4 138.4
* Data do not cover calendar weeks in all eases. ' Computed normal= 100. Preliminary. % Daily average. f Weekly average, 1928-30=100.
WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1936
July 25 July 18 July 11 July 4 June 27 June 20
1935
July 27 July 20
1934
July 28 July 21
1933
July 29
C O M M O D I T Y P R I C E S , WHOLESALE
Copper, electrolytic, New York dol. per l b . .Cotton, Middling, spot, New York dol. per lb_.Food index (Bradstreet's) __-dol. per lb_.Iron and steel, composite. . dol. per ton . .Wheat , No . 2, hard winter (K. C.) dol. per bu_.
F I N A N C EBanking-
Debits, New York City mills, of dol_.Debits, outside of New York City, .mills, of dol..Federal Reserve banks:
Reserve bank credit, total .-..--mills, of del..Bills bought. mills, of doL.Bills discounted mills, of dol..U. S. Government securities mills, of dol_.
Member bank reserve balances....mills, of dol_.Excess reserves, estimated _..mills, of doL.
Federal Reserve reporting member banks:Deposits, net demand, adjusted.._milis. of dol_.Deposits, time mills, of dol..Investments, total mills, of dol_.
U. S. Government direct obligationsmills, of dol_.
Obligations fully guaranteed by U. S. Gov-ernment mills, of doL.
Loans, total mills, of doL.On securities mills, of doL.Allother mills, of dol..
Interest rates, call loans percent _.Interest rates, time loans percent-.
Exchange rates:French franc (daily av.) cents..Pound sterling (daily av.) ...dollars..
Failures, commercial number..Money in circulation— mills, of doL.Security markets:
Bond sales (N. Y. S. J5.)__thous. of dol. par value..Bond prices, 40 corporate issues..-. dollars..Stock sales (N. Y. S. E.) thous. of shares..Stock prices (N. Y. Times) dol. per share..Stock prices (Standard Statistics) (419) ..1926=100..
Industrial (347)... .„.___ 1926=100..Public utilities (40). 1926=100..Railroads (32) .1926=100..
P R O D U C T I O N , C O N S T R U C T I O N , A N DD I S T R I B U T I O N
Production:Automobiles (Cram's estimate) . . number . .Bituminous coal (daily a v . ) . . thous. of short tons . .Electric power. __ mills, of kw.-hr . .Petroleum thous. of bbl_.Steel ingots (Dow-Jones, est.) pet. of capaci ty. .
Construction-contract awards (da. a v . ) _ t h . of do l - .Distr ibution:
Freight-car loadings, total __cars__Coal and coke cars.,.Forest products cars . .Grain and p roduc t s . . cars . .Livestock cars . .Merchandise, 1. c. 1 . cars . .Ore cars . .Miscellaneous- cars . .
Receipts:Catt le and calves. . thousands . .Hogs . thousands . .Cotton into sight thous. of bales . .Wheat at pr imary market thous. of bu~.
0.093.1322.76
33.511.11
3,8834,212
2,46633
2,4305,9352,986
14,8575,01414,098
9, 471
1,2778,3483,2195,1291.001.25
6,6175.02141
6,160
56,260103. 517,782133. 46112.7128.2108.453.2
96,8631,2172,0882,961
72
731,062121, 55834, 70055, 02213, 648162,33755,174
24829153
18, 758
0.093.1322.7433.491.11
3,4724,226
2,47833
2,4305,8722,923
14,7464,99914,102
9,488
1,2768,4123,3585,1541.001.25
6.6275.03136
6,199
79,470103.33
131.8111.2126.3108.152.7
91,0271,1762,1002,978
709,666
720,402117,17033, 98858, 55512,315160,47253, 680284, 222
25227135
24, 975
0.093.1372.7633.481.11
3,7614,036
2,47233
2,4305,8142,883
14, 6304,99914,105
9,493
1,2778,3573,3425,0151.001.25
6.6275.02140
6,243
57,890102. 896,534126. 77106.4121.0104.048.7
97, 9331,1412,0302, 948
7
724,324116, 71731,02056,25014,402163,11654,979287,840
26831737
22, 699
0.093.1252.6633.481.00
4,7435,171
2,47334
2,4305,5892,670
14, 6795,01114,159
9,510
1,2898,4603,3195,1411.001.25
6.6305.02162
41, 360102. 604,652125. 77106.5121.6102.548.3
100,6781,3011, 9562,892
74
649, 759113,46330,91041,97211, 396142,05245, 337264,629
22426854
9,194
0.093.1242.6532.791.02
3,4693,937
2,47236
2,4305,3082,438
14, 5635,05914,124
9,474
1,302
3,3275,0691.001.25
6.6075.02165
6,188
50,170102. 685,791126. 68108.0123.4103.948.6
99, 6951,1502,0302,969
7210, 400
713, 639122, 49336,03041, 73812,811161,30049,462289,805
24527159
5,411
0.093.1222.6232.77
4,8404,445
2,48037
2,4304,8942,043
14,4315,02114,121
1,3028,5383,3955,1431.001.25
6.5855.03192
6,085
54, 610102. 795.147125.92106.3121.1103.748.0
100,7331,1212,0052,963
728,658
690,716112, 29034,38034,06411, 686160,88950,485286,922
22826561
2,121
0.078.1222.6032.55
3,5483,429
2,46056
2,4304,9452,335
13,1324,85112,123
8,073
1,0137,9313,1014,830.25.25
6.6134.96215
5,509
50,40096.897,464100.0180.092.972.434.8
1,0521,8242, 735
457,642
595,572107,47628, 68233, 3579,672
154,97834, 700
226, 707
19818990
8,766
0.078.1232.5832.42.95
4,1853,783
2,47257
2,4304,9242,340
13,1384,839
12,096
8;044
7,9933,1394,854
.25
.25
4.96209
5,538
49, 90597.016,28298.8479.191.772.634.1
83, 255914
1,8072,739
425,863
592,672
28,41533, 3849,672
154,97834,700
226, 707
22117663
6,794
0.088.1302.18
32.28LOO
2,8613,011
2,4565
212,4324,0201,873
13,4365,019
10,494
7,186
8,4213,6614,760
1.001.00
5.04215
5,310
80;48394.1710,84278.3167.575.565.937.3
69, 562991
1,6842,547
273,388
610,042106,19821, 71343, 62726, 295158,51430,803222,892
57139783
8,381
0.088.1302.1732.28
3,5283,511
2,4605
232,4323,9871,851
13,3675,02810,493
7,200
8,4473,6924,7551.001.00
6.5975.04234
5,342
55,22095.354,17384.2472.781.469.441.9
73, 579957
1,6642,593
283,930
616, 040102,21522,07147,17126, 214158, 63632,496
227, 237
62247984
11,006
0.088.1051.99
29.88.90
4,3773,274
2,20110163
2,0282,306473
11,0354,9428,455
5,364
5,0851.00.50
5.3774.58333
5,619
48,20087.9812,84884.3274.577.490.747.6
64,4251,2681,6622,698
552, 619
644,839136, 58328,01733,52915,080
172,87228, 282
230,476
236420128
8,224
•Data do not cover calendar weeks in all cases.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 17
Monthly Business StatisticsThe following summary shows the trend of industrial, commercial, and financial statistics for the past 13
months. Statistics through December 1931 for all series except those marked with an asterisk (•) will befound in the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey of Current Business, together with an explanation of thesources and basis of the figures quoted. Series so marked represent additions since the Annual was issued andsimilar information, if published, will be found in the places noted at the bottom of each page. Note, how-ever, that many revisions have occurred since the last Annual Supplement was published. A special sup-plement was Included in the April 1935 issue, pages 57 to 72, inclusive. This supplement gave themonthly averages of all current series for the years 1933,1933, and 1931.
The terms "unadjusted" and "adjusted" used to designate index numbers refer to the adjustment forseasonal variation.
Data subsequent to June will be found in the Weekly Supplement to the Survey.
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
BUSINESS INDEXES
BUSINESS ACTIVITY (Annalist) f
Combined index _ .normal=100. _Automobile production normal=100__Boot and shoe production. _ .normal=100. _Carloadings, freight - ._ _ normal=100—Cement production normal=100. _Cotton consumption normal=100..Electric power production___normal=100__Lead production normal= 100—Lumber production . . .normal=100__Pig-iron production. normal=100._Rayon consumption . _ normal=100__Silk consumption normal=100- _Steel-ingot production normal=100. _Wool consumption. .normal=100..Zinc production normal=100..
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (F.R.B.)
Total, unadjusted 1923-25=100-Manufactures, unadjusted 1923-25 =100..
Automobilest 1923-25=100..Cement 1923-25=100-Food products 1923-25=100-Glass, plate.- 1923-25=100-Iron and steelf 1923-25=100-Leather and shoesf 1923-25=100..Lumber 1923-25=100Paper and printing 1923-25=100—Petroleum refining 1923-25=100—Rubber tires and tubes 1923-25=100—Shipbuilding 1923-25=100..Textiles _ 1923-25=100-Tobacco manufactures 1923-25=100..
Minerals, unadjusted 1923-25=100..Anthracite —1923-25=100Bituminous coal 1923-25=100 .Iron-ore shipments 1923-25=100—Lead 1923-25=100-Petroleum, crude _1923-25=100-Silver _ 1923-25=100-Zinc 1923-25=100-
Total, adjusted 1923-25= 100..Manufactures, adjusted 1923-25=100..
Automobilest 1923-25=100Cement 1923-25=100..Food products 1923-25=100-Glass, plate 1923-25=100-Iron and steelf 1923-25=100-Leather and shoest .1923-25=100-Lumber 1923-25=100—Paper and printing... 1923-25—100..Petroleum refining 1923-25=100..Rubber tires and tubes—1923-25=100..Shipbuilding 1923-25=100-Textiles 1923-25=100..Tobacco manufactures 1923-25= 100—
Minerals, adjusted ...1923-25=100..Anthracite 1923-25=100..Bituminous coal 1923-25=100 .Iron-ore shipments.....-.-1923-25=100..Lead 1923-25=100..Petroleum, crude 1923-25=100..Silver 1923-25=100-Zinc 1923-25-100_.
98.2112.9
_92." §"
Iiiri"100.884.782.791.3
129.870.397.0
88."0
P 1 0 4*105
1349287
196113
P 1 0 0
•~~y 161"161100
P 5 7*66157
70P149
10199
1031041197488
192113
P104
"""VlO7"147
*99P 6 6*75
8069
*146103103
82.082.4
103.280.252.184.293.872.052.554.3
106.275.257.9
125.370.5
86°841127173
16566
100
166952794
150978571
10556
13646768684995874
16266
104
1667921
1001389897795355
1334779
82.782.1
115.176.345.990.094.775.964.155.2
109.678.258.3
140.072.1
8383986374
16864
107
167812297
152845150
10257
13762758686945274
16969
109
1688315
1051408462555059
1347380
84.965.5
110.678.140.488.096.274.173.963.8
117.779.572.9
139.770.6
8787695774
16979
116
169915199
139853657
10957
13659758788774476
16781
105
1699235
1041308136585460
1335981
86.145.6
114.280.443.098.695.275.280.868.3
116.491.576.9
125.972.1
9089285981
18183
120
1739764
106143926561
11956
13968799091694778
17983
104
17210264
1061298765586259
1357184
89.177.6
115.284.845.7
108.794.979.277.873.6
112.392.476.9
151.968.7
9796775986
19385
115
1769135
1161481006282
10570
14174789595935283
19388
105
17610448
1131389348756268
1407580
92.0118.1119.887.351.8
103.096.979.376.080.0
112.376.280.9
141.270.8
9798
1245886
19289
104
17899
1051111409550803770
14373829798
1145982
20096
109
1761331191061379248714467
1446882
96.7120.8148.593.755.4
115.897.984.278.684.5
119.978.586.6
133.074.3
9695
1254682
20290
106
17499
138105119966983
701426886
1041041255983
269103124
1731421791111471017178
701466884
92.3103.0135.690.942.3
114.497.670.782.076.3
105.665.869.5
124.076.0
9595
1082992
20183
109
17010792
110141997588
6314281899897
1104792
22586
118
1691161291051481037080
631488084
88.989.8
116.589.242.7
104.997.471.673.867.5
109.459.867.0
117.368.1
9593932982
17487
113
17289
1001081351069998
64140100829491904984
16183
111
17282
1411021481109392
621439377
89.4109.9117.587.452.8
107.696.271.577.668.096.365.870.2
107.274.1
9697
1244286
19494
110
16885
107102132894070
6014599909393
1095887
17883
107
16877
138100140954870
591469085
94.0117.6112.391.063.3
112.498.379.775.380.8
105.370.285.686.281.7
1031051497085
235111
«108
178113116103140946571
691509795
10099
1247190
211100
«110
17896
1201001521056384
701509691
95.7112.6111. 993.166.2
105.4100.0
- 82.682. 885. 7
104 568^691.389.384. 3
1051051428782
231114
*103
179121118100147
a 10069
a 6g120
730 150
8895
1011001 1 0J.107484
212105
a 112
1809594
100145
0 10169768075
«149>9194
• Revised. » Preliminary.f Revised series, refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues for revisions. The Annalist indexes of business activity have been rev
Revisions not shown above are in the 1936 supplement. Federal Reserve Board indexes, leather and shoe production, January 1919-Octoberautomobile and steel production for 1933, September 1934, p. 22; leather and shoe production, 1935, p. 22, April 1936.
ised for the period 1923-36,.1933, January 1934, p. 19;.
83026—36-
18 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
BUSINESS INDEXES—Continued
MARKETINGSAgricultural products * (quantity)
1923-25=100-Animal products .1923-25=100-
Dairy products - 1923 25=100—Livestock... 1923-25=100-Poultry and eggs 1923-25=100—Wool 1923-25=100-
Crops 1923-25=100.Cotton 1923-25=100..Fruits 1923-25=100 . .Grains 1923-25=100-Vegetables ._. .1923-25=100—
Agricultural products, cash income receivedfrom marketings of:*t
Crops and livestock: ,Unadjusted 1924-29=100-Adjusted.. — — . . 1924-29=100-
Crops, adjusted . —.. —.1924-29=100—Livestock and products, adjusted
1924-29=100-Dairy products, adjusted..1924-29=100..Meat animals, adjusted—.1924-29=100-Poultry and eggs, adjusted. 1924-29=100-
STOCKSDomestic stocks 1923-25=-100—
Manufactured goods . 1923-25=100—Chemicals and allied prod. 1923-25=100..Food products - 1923-25=100—Forest products . . . . ..1923-25=100..Iron and steel products 1923-25=100-Leather — 1923-25=100..Metals, nonferrous.- .—1923-25=100-Paper newsprint 1923-25=100—Rubber products.. ...1923-25=100..Stone, clay, and glass.—1923-25=100..Textiles . . 1923-25=100—
Raw materials 1923-25=100—Chemicals and allied prod. 1923-25=100..Foodstuffs— .1923-25=100..Metals ..1923-25=100-Textile materials. 1923-25=100..
World stocks—foodstuffs and raw materials:Total} A 1923-25=100..
Coffee—adj. for seasonal...1923-25=100—Cotton—adj. for seasonal-.1923-25=100-Rubber—adj. for seasonal f. 1923-25=100..Silk—adj. for seasonal 1923-25=100—Sugar—adj. for seasonal! 1923-25-100—Tea—adj. for seasonal 1923-25=100—Tin—unadjusted 1923-25=100..Wheat—adj. for seasonal 1923-25=100..
7494
14266
1143805325646399
69.080.080.5
79.076. 579.085.0
10410712177
11211980
12580
117153102102719484
137
404160285
68
6181
1445298
31540196931
103
52.060.054.5
66.573.059.577.5
11010511783
11310279
15563
1141681271148193
101168
21334814837521127515169
163
70' 86
1455881
5105332885968
53.560.554.5
67.071.561.577.5
11010711790
11410179
15972
11317010711378
10290
155
20535013639217725914763
172
7875
1096563
256806385
10945
64.562.554.5
70.571.073.068.0
11510611489
11310578
15570
11216510312179
12092
157
2093571473S417924613964
174
10676
1007265
14613620085
10773
75.563.555.0
72.574.070.577.5
12710612087114
10779
14863
11416299
14198
13696
186
21237015937019422613667
188
1248289846989
16728012685
103
94.067.058.0
76.573.079.079.0
13610411777114
10879
13655
11415410116011514488
225
21337816935517622813364
188
98777269
10683
119202666671
78.066.557.0
76.575.075.090.0
13610111863
11510981
12447
11516110316111114188
235
21539916932816626912972
176
78767468
1064079
119654959
70. 566.055.5
76.579.576.580.0
13310312166
11710979
12239
11517010515410712786
233
21341917032216324812866
186
6874857470486172584674
66.068.056.0
80.584.084.069.0
12710412470
11411083
11964
11516610414498
11287
225
21239416531918425612464
172
5761855759355357653485
55.065.556.5
75.585.075.062.5
12210513265
11212281
11561
11316710413488
10386
213
20740015431919726312375
152
67779565
108375641725198
59.567.058.0
76.582.075.078.0
11510413362
10911580
11970
115156100123819784
194
20641316130618626413377
137
65809864
120465035794384
57.569.560.0
79.582.582. 573.5
10910212862
10811082
12165
115152100115769372
177
203«403
16130018626813964
134
6884
11460
128164
a 513182
° 4 894
°62.0a 72.5°70.0
74.576.073.079.0
«106102
°12566
10711681
12261
11615010210873
«95°73156
P 2 0 0387170
«28117325613877
124
COMMODITY PRICES
COST OF LIVING (N.I.C.B.)Total, all groups 1923=100..
Clothing 1923=100-F o o d . — . . . — .1923=100-Fuel and light.. 1923=100-Housing... 1923=100-Sundries—- —. .—1923=100-
FARM PRICES (Dept. of Agri.) §tTotal, all groups _ 1909-14=100-
Chickens and eggs _„ 1909-14=100-Cotton and cottonseed 1909-14=100..Dairy products . 1909-14=100..Fruits 1909-14=100-Grains. _—__ 1909-14=100-Meat animals 1909-14=100-Truck crops — 1909-14=100—Miscellaneous „_ 1909-14=100-
RETAIL PRICESDepartment of Labor indexes:
Coal* —1913=100..Foodi - . ...1923-25=100-
Fairchild's index:*Combined i n d e x — Dec. 1930=100—
Apparel:Infants'wear . . . . .Dec . 1930=100..Men's. Dec. 1930*100-Women's Dec. 1930*100..
Home furnishings Dec. 1930=100..Piece goods Dec. 1930=100..
86.073.389.084.577.693.6
10710396
10611587
12099
120
~""83.~8~
87.9
92.687.490.289.284.9
82.774.584.283.769.992.7
10410810399
1001021199686
14781.5
85.7
93.587.287.987.884.3
82.674.483.383.770.593.1
102107102979896
1169385
15080.2
85.2
93.287.188.187.784.6
83.074.283.784.071.593.1
10611197988796
12992
102
15379.6
85.7
93.487.188.487.884.8
83.574.384.884.772.193.1
10712690
1028297
13110196
80.1
86.6
93.487.288.888.584.9
83.974.485.286.272.793.4
10913294
10482
101125120103
16280.5
87.6
92.687.289.189.084.8
84.374.586.186.673.093.4
10814099
1118390
117136103
81.5
88.0
92.787.289.489.184.9
84.874.687.286.773.493.4
11013598
1189289
120136108
82.0
88.2
92.787.389.489.284.7
84.874.586.986.773.993.4
10911795
1208992
122118112
15881.7
88.3
92.787.389.589.284.7
84.474.185.787.1
• 74.193.5
10912194
•1239292
12511794
80.6
88.3
92.787.389.589.384.6
84.174.084.387.174.793.7
1049993
1189492
1227791
79.5
88.1
92.987.389.589.284.5
84.373.884.386.675.993.7
1059796
1148989
12510794
16479.7
88.1
92.887.489.889.284.5
84.673.685.084.677.193.6
10310196
10610388
11810597
79.9
88.1
92.887.589.989.384.6
• Revised, p Preliminary.• New Series. See pp. 16-19 of the May 1934 issue, cash income for marketings of agricultural products, p. 19 of the December 1932 issue, Fairchild's price index, and
pp. 10 and 20 of the March 1933 issue, quantity marketings.§ Data for July 15, 1936: Total 115 chickens and eggs 106, cotton and cottonseed 105, dairy products 116, fruits 117, grains 109, meat animals 119, truck crops 115,
miscellaneous 131.t Index of farm prices has been completely revised. For earlier data see p. 20 of the November 1934 issue. World stocks—revised total, rubber adjusted and sugar
adjusted indexes for January 1927-June 1932, appeared on p. 20 of the September 1932 issue. Cash income for marketings of agricultural products revised from January 1933-June 1935. For revisions see p. 19 of the September 1935 issue. World stocks—total revised for period 1920-1935, see p. 20 of the May 1936 issue.
• Monthly retail prices of coal were discontinued with the month of August 1935. Subsequent to that date the price will be shown quarterly.J This series has been completely revised. Revised indexes for months not shown in the December 1935 issue will appear in subsequent issue. Index computed every
2 weeks; monthly index is figure taken nearest the middle of the month; prior to Aug. 15,1933, index computed once a month.A See footnote on p. 24 marked, "<?".
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 19
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem»
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
COMMODITY PRICES—Continued
WHOLESALE PRICES
Department of Labor index:Combined index (784)... 1926=100 .
Economic classes:Finished products ___1926=100._Raw materials- .; 1926=100 -Semimanufactures 1926=100..
Farm products ...1926=100 .Grains 1926=100-Livestock and poultry 1926=100—
Foods . 1926=100-Dairy products— ...1926=100—Fruits and vegetables 1926=100-Meats <. 1926=100..
Other products. 1926=100-Building materials 1926=100 _
Brick and tile .1926=100-Cement 1926=100Lumber 1926=100-
Chemicals and drugs. 1926=100—Chemicals.. . . . — 1 9 2 6 = 1 0 0 -Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
1926=100-Fertilizer materials 1926=100-
Fuel and lighting 1926=100..Electricity 1926=100-Gas ...1926=100..Petroleum products 1926=100..
Hides and leather ..1926=100..Boots and shoes..........1926=* 100..Hides and skins.. 1926=100—Leather ...1926=100-
House-furnishing goods 1926=100—Furniture .1926=100Furnishings .1926=100.
Metals and metal products. 1926=100—Iron and steel. .1926=100..Metals, nonferrous.- 1926=100..Plumbing and heating equipment
1926=100..Textile products 1926=100..
Clothing..__ 1926«100-Cotton goods . _ 1926=100Knit goods . . . . . . . . . .1926=100-Silk and rayon. . 1926=100..Woolens and worsted 1926=100..
Miscellaneous —1926=100Auto tires and tubes 1926=100—Paper and pulp 1926=100..
Other wholesale price indexes:Bradstreet's (96) 1926=100..Dun's (300). -1926=100..
World prices foodstuffs and raw materials:* c?Combined index ..1923-25=100-
Coffee— 1923-25=100..Cotton ..-1923-25=100..Rubber „ 1923-25=100 _Silk 1923-25=100..Sugar 1923-25=100..Tea 1923-25=100..Tin 1923-25=100..Wheat 1923-25=100..
Wholesale prices, actual. (See under respec-tive commodities.)
PURCHASING POWER OF THEDOLLAR•
Wholesale prices 1923-25=100—Retail food prices 1 . . . . 1923-25=100—Farmpricesf - 1923-25=100..Oost of living 1923-25=100—
79.2
80.777.673.978.173.083.279.977.682.085.178.885.889.295.582.178.084.3
73.264.076.1
~"~~57.~7~93.899.789.083.281.477.585.286.286.370.0
73.869.780.975.460.329.382.669.747.580.6
76.394.5
51.443.544.137.122.371.164.184.054.6
127.1119.3137.4118.3
79.8
82.276.473,978.376.984.882.874.668.794.578.085.389.294.981.680.786.3
74,365.774.290.295.253.288.997.378.080.580.577.183.986.987.169.1
66.270.180.782.559.527.275.668.445.079.7
76.290.7
47.641.043.829.319.260.361.0
101.650.2
126.2122.7141.4123.2
79.4
82.075.872.877.178.382.882.174.065.193.378.085.289.194.981.778.784.6
74.065.774.787.894.052.989.397.879.880.280.476.884.086.487.066.1
68.870.280.782.059.927.976.467.745.079.7
76.890.9
47.940.544.928.320.258.665.1
104.051.2
126.8124.7144.1123.3
80.5
83.077.173.279.379.391.684.975.760.5
102.077.985.489.094.982.078.684.3
73.866.874.186.791.852.489.698.380.480.280.577.084.086.687.166.9
71.170.980.582.560.231.076.467.345.079.7
77.590.6
48.240.042.328.023.859.666.3
100.354.7
125.1125.6138.7122.7
80.7
83.177.374.479.583.592.086.176.060.0
102.977.885.988.894.982.180.286.9
73.867.273.087.591.950.690.998.383.883.080.576.984.086.686.868.6
71.171.880.883.261.632.976.967.145.079.7
78.894.1
49.642.539.726.926.164.877.197.658.0
124.8124.8137.4122.0
80.5
82.777.176.378.286.486.685.076.959.197.178.386.188.395.582.081.188.3
74.267.273.486.389.050.193.698.892.986.680.676.984.286.586.970.9
71.172.980.884.563.235.179.167.545.079.7
79.694.7
52.243.541.229.729.167.877.0
101.962.7
125.1124.2135.0121.4
80.6
82.777.276.277.577.983.185.181.163.294.378.885.888.395.581.881.288.4
74.767.574.586.286.652.595.099.696.088.181.077.184.786.987.071.3
71.173.480.785.863.235.080.767.445.079.4
80.594.2
50.342.044.130.729.262.867.9
103.254.9
125.0122.7136.1120.8
80.9
83.177.775.278.376.687.485.783.763.797.578.785.588.995.581.580.687.7
74.764.574.684.984.552.895.4
100.196.587.681.077.184.786.886.970.6
71.173.281.086.062.233.781.067.545.079.2
80.294.4
49.542.044.530.827.455.666.099.059.2
124.5122.0133.7120.0
80.6
82.478.174.878.278.989.183.581262.294.978.885.788.495.582.280.587.6
70.464.475.183.183.254.497.1
100.5100.587.381.477.984.886.787.169.7
71.771.780.880.461.833.581.467.845.079.8
77.694.9
51.245.043.833.627.259.167.894.063.1
125.0122.4135.0120.0
80.6
82.279.174.679.578.390.383.285.762.492.179.085.588.495.582.380.187.0
73.264.576.186.282.155.796.1
100.596.786.081.577.985.086.786.969.7
73.871.080.778.162.031.682.868.145.079.9
76.895.2
50.547.042.636.324.961.169.595.358.1
125.0124.1135.0120.6
79.6
81.377.474.476.575.688.380.180.365.189.778.985.388.995.582.679.385.9
73.064.876.284.484.456.094.9
100. 491.085.081.477.984.986.686.369.9
73.870.880.777.162.130.983.868.345.080.3
76.392.1
51.344.541.937.224.265.870.195.558.7
126.5125.8141.4121.1
79.7
81.677 074.576 973.988.380.278.867.891 078.985 789.095.583.278.585.5
73.264.676.482.884.857.994.6
100.390.184.581.578.085.086.686.370.4
73.870.280.876.262. 030.182.268 645.080.5
76.092.0
52.143.043.037.423.571.070.993.456.6
126.4125.5140.1120.8
78.6
80.575 874.175.270.682.578.075.072.385 178.885.888.895.583. 077.784.1
73.264.776.084.287.358.294.0
100. 287.384.481.577.985.086.386.370.7
73.869.881.175 560.629.182.269*. 247.580.5
75.491.3
51.342.543.036.622.470.368.092.155.2
128.1125.2142.7120.3
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTSAWARDED
Contracts awarded, F. R. B.:%Total, unadjusted 1923-25=i00._
Residential ^ 1923-25=100..Total, adjusted 1923-25=100..
Residential 1923-25=100..F. W. Dodge Corporation (37 States):A
Total, all types:Projects . . . . .— number..Valuation . thous. of dol..
Nonresidential buildings:tProjects. number..Floor space thous. of sq. ft—Valuation thous. of dol.-,
56404836
13,352233,055
3,41115,91679,079
35263024
10,450148,005
3,0599,075
59,036
39253525
10,929159,258
3,3258,288
56,969
40243824
10,655168,557
3,3079,632
58,489
44254325
9,978167,376
2,7788,602
49,420
45254825
11,385200,596
3,31810,81359,180
53256026
9,256188,115
2,75311,68068,080
53226726
8,249264,137
2,79620,680
124,506
50216125
7,724204,793
2,76116,04790,480
44225225
6,442142,050
2,35511,38462,611
47284726
10, 514198,978
3,10615,09881,460
53354730
13,338234,632
3,79217,34394, 068
56
46<*32
13, 242216,071
3,43615, 62982,252
o Revised.* New series. For earlier data on the following subjects refer to indicated pages of the monthly issues as follows: World prices, p. 20, September 1932; Purchasing
Power of the Dollar (except for farm prices), p. 18, August 1933.t Revised series. For revisions of construction contracts awarded on nonresidential buildings for years 1930,1931, and 1932, refer to p . 20 of the September 1933 issue.
Farm prices (purchasing power) are on p. 20 of the April 1935 issue.A A continuation of the statistics shown on pp. 30 and 32, of the 1932 annual supplement, by classes, for the years 1932 and 1933 was published on p. 19 of the August
1934 issue and for 1934 on p. 19 of the October 1935 issue. Series also revised for 1935. See p. 19 of the May 1936 issue.X Indexes are based on 3-month moving average of F. W. Dodge data centered at second month.\ See footnote on p. 23 marked "\'\<? Index revised to exclude copper prices, since data on copper stocks have not been available subsequent to October 1931. Both stock and price series now cover 8
commodities as listed. For revised data for period 1920-35 see p. 19 of the May 1936 issue.
20 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Surrey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—Continued
CONSTBUCTION CONTEACTSAW A R D E D - Continued
F. W. Dodge Corporation (37 States)—Con.Public utilities:*
Projects number -Valuation.- thous. of dol—
Public works:#Projects . . number -Valuation.. thous. of dol—
Residential buildings:Projects number -Floor space thous. of sq. ft—Valuation thous. of dol—
Engineering construction:?Total contracts awarded (E. N. R.)
thous. of dol—HIGHWAY CONSTRUCTION
Concrete-pavement contract awards:Total thous. ofsq.yd—
Roads only thous. of sq. yd—Highways:
Approved for construction (N. I.E. A.):*Mileage _ number of miles..Public works funds alloted.thous. of dol..
Under construction (N. I. R. A.)i*Estimated total cost thous. of dol-
Public works funds allottedthous. of dol-
Federal aid funds allotted.thous. of dolMileage — number of miles..
CONSTRUCTION COSTSBuilding costs—all types (American Ap*
praisalCo.)* - -1913=100-Building costs—all types (A. O. C)
1913=100-Building costs—all types (E. N. R.)$
1913 =• 100.Building costs—factory (Aberthaw)
MISCELLANEOUS DATAFire losses, United States thous. of doL,Foreclosures** number-Real estate:
Home loan bank, loans outstanding**thous. of dol.
Home Owners' Loan Corp:*Applications received number-Loans closed:
NumberAmount.- thous. of dol..
Loans outstanding* thous. of dol-
1679,264
1,33071,107
8,44420,62473,605
183,917
4,1882,942
1694,631
42,500
38,975195
1,152
162
178
204.6
20,407
118,587
1389,146
1,08729,991
6,16613,702
1 1 0 , 1 6 1
2 , 1 2 91,508
1,42726,004
185,044
168,8163,8158,530
157
177
194.8
1 7 7
18,50017,249
79,233
140,795
13,14240,558
2,660,677
19813,810
1,05040,083
6,35613,115
86,873
3,3032,381
87620,048
170,846
155,7393,2617,881
157
175
195.2
19,29415,835
80,877
13,41341,570
2,702,247
1824,422
1,35865,118
5,80811,75340,528
158,057
3,0522,395
14,221
149,047
136,3992,334
157
175
195.1
18,13714,964
86,025
14,62344, 775
2,747,022
17612,493
1,422
5,60212,00241,811
114,840
3,766
40211,984
126,211
114,8672,0205,031
157
174
195.1
177
16,64214,470
90,432
12,89241,181
2,788,203
22311,198
1,61475,117
6,23016,76455,100
182,631
6,8165,888
29510,100
102,246
92,8851,3283,706
157
173
195.1
19,78614,398
95,595
16,25949,883
2,838,086
20710,694
1,54069,645
4,75612,253
154,973
4,4963,327
2908,740
88,776
80,8101,1892,968
157
173
194.9
20,87212,886
97,089
15,63447,927
2,886,013
18,104
1,32876,387
3,85611,89945,140
235,506
3,591
2418,092
74,700
9822,371
158
173
194.9
177
27,96913,221
102,795
19,00258,541
2,940,029
22117,926
1,04858,948
10,30637,440
288,547
2,2501,217
2677,279
65,390
60,877667
1,988
158
178
199.5
27,73012,560
102,800
14,19244,409
2,984,438
13611,939
70236,325
3,2499,11531,176
164,499
2,0681,396
7,607
61,015
56,653601
1,734
158
178
201.2
30,91011,794
102,942
9,39229,984
3,014,423
20518,106
1,12344,191
6,08015,60455,221
147,697
2,6621,579
2917,623
55,085569
1,679
159
178
201.2
178
29,17713,245
103,358
8,38625,715
3,040,137
22123,753
1,09249,660
8,23319,73667,151
195,458
3,8352,767
2967,382
56,484
52,005467
1,527
159
178
202.2
25,78713,126
105,972
6,30519,891
3,060,029
17612,773
1,10250,792
8,52820,54770,253
141,257
5,2353,621
252
5,975
50,197
45,693248
1,339
161
178
203.4
21,479
110,922
6,07321,865
3,083,312
DOMESTIC TRADEADVERTISING
Printer's Ink indexes (adjusted for seasonalvariation):*
Combined index 1928-32=100..Farm papers.. 1928-32=* 100..Magazines 1928-32=100..Newspapers 1928-32=100..Outdoor - 1928-32=100..Radio 1928-32=100..
Radio broadcasting:^Cost of facilities, total thous. of dol_.
Automotive thous. of doL.Drugs and toilet goods thous. of dol..Foods . . . thous. of dol_.Petroleum products thous. of dol—Tobacco manufactures thous. of dol—All other* thous. of dol..
Magazine advertising:!Cost, total thous. of dol—
Automotive thous. of dol.Drugs and toilet goods.—.thous. of dol.Foods . . . thous. of dol.Petroleum products thous. of dol.Tobacco manufactures thous. of dol.All other* thous. of dol.
Lineage, totalf-- thous. of lines
91.073.588.288.973.5
203.3
3,830394
1,0581,056
292383647
12,2681,8112,1371,657
366586
5,7102,637
78.763.978.876.163.2
182.1
3,448275
1,196912262284518
11,0041,5552,0171,556
344595
4,9382,335
79.458.878.477.263.4
188.2
3,119215
1,097897311188413
7,7981,0051,6161,380
292563
2,9411,831
79.865.577.178.658.9
182.5
2,900186967876302183386
7,0741,0231,4641,100
284484
2,7191,497
76.669.874.475.552.4
184.5
3,250244
1,096911313184503
8,852832
1,4541,296
220525
4,5231,812
79.061.575.177.959.5
185.2
4,710721
1,2831,154
384367802
10,248686
1,9571,690
192526
5,1972,181
83.262.681.082.958.0
177.5
4,377400
1,2961,072
382368861
11,7471,6842,2031,986
263559
5,0522,201
84.174.482.484.747.0
195.0
4,780487
1,4061,171
398384934
9,360979
1,6091,630
110565
4,4672,334
80.267.182.279.150.0
187.0
4,741432
1,4691,197
402359882
7,4351,1571,2411,230
148580
3,0791,696
78.066.082.575.552.3
189.7
4,621466
1,4281,111
390331895
11,1661,6552,3231,837
191494
4,6652,128
84.866.686.881.571.1
192.8
5,210539
1,5551,260
417370
1,069
13,4312,0442,4772,195
214568
5,9322,511
87.772.889.285.070.6
185.2
4,693453
1,4041,182
344395913
14,5162,1462,5061,784
459591
7,0312,860
88.576.587.686.570.2
«184.4
450«1,227
1,106
14,9292,3322,3591,742
468610
7,4192,852
• Revised.* New series. For earlier data on building costs, American Appraisal Co., refer to p . 20 of the August 1933 issue. N . I. R. A. highway work started in September
1933, see November 1934 issue for beginning of series. For Home Loan Bank loans outstanding for period December 1932-January 1936 see p . 19 of the April 1936 issue.Home Owners' Loan Corporation data from September 1933 to April 1934 will be shown in a subsequent issue. Total loans closed to June 12,1936, $3,092,870,784. Printers'Ink indexes from January 1922 to May 1934 appear on p. 19 of July 1935 issue. Data prior to May 1934 on "all other" radio and magazine advertising not published.See special note below on foreclosures. Data on H. O. L. C. loans outstanding for period September 1933-January 1936 are shown on p. 19 of the April 1936 issue.
t Revised series. See p. 20 of the October 1933 issue, magazine lineage. For revised data on magazine advertising cost for the years 1933 and 1934, see p . 19 of the Feb-ruary 1936 issue.
§ Index as of July 1,1936, 202.6.• Compiled by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board and represent the number of foreclosures on all types of properties in 1,013 identical communities in 48 States;
having 53 percent of the population of the United States. Data prior to October 1933 not published. Comparable annual totals for 1926, 65,857; 1932, 210,821; and 1933209,003. Data were not compiled for other years. Months subsequent to September 1934 were computed by means of a link relative to keep series comparable since thefigures for these months are from a slightly diflerent number of communities.
# These series represent a break-down of the combined total shown in the Survey previous to September 1933. For earlier data seo p . 20 of the September 1933 issue.1 Months of August and October 1935; January and April 1936 include 5 weeks; other months include 4 weeks.I For the period October 1933-February 1935, inter-bank loans that were formerly included have been removed.
A Data for 1935 revised. See p. 25 of the May 1936 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 21
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
DOMESTIC TBADE—Continued
ADVERTISING—Continued
Newspaper advertising:Lineage, total (52 cities) • . . thous. of lines._
Classified thous. of lines.-Display.— thous. of lines..
Automotive - thous. of lines..Financial thous. of lines..General.. _ thous. of lines-Retail -thous. of lines..
GOODS IN WAREHOUSES
Space occupied, public merchandise in ware-houses. » percent of total..
NEW INCORPORATIONS
Business incorporations (4 States)-.number..
POSTAL BUSINESS
Air mail, pound-mile performance*thous. of 1b.
Money orders:Domestic, issued (50 cities):
Number. thousands..Value thous. of dol—
Domestic, paid (50 cities):Number thousands..Value — thous. of dol.
Foreign, issued—value thous. of dol.Receipts, postal :f
60 selected cities thous. of dol..50 industrial cities... thous. of dol—
RETAIL TRADE
Automobiles:*
Unadjusted 1929-31=100Adjusted 1929-31=100..
Chain-store sales:Chain Store Age index:*t<?
Combined index tav. same month 1929-31=100—
Apparel index tav. same month 1929-31=100-.
Grocerytav. same month 1929-31=100—
Five-and-ten (variety) stores:*Unadjusted -1929-31=100..Adjusted 1929-31=100..
H. L. Green Co., Inc.:*Sales ._ thous. of dol—Stores operated number . .
S. S. Kresge Co.:Sales.. thous. of dol—Stores operated _.number—
S. H. Kress <fc Co.:Sales _thous. of dol—Stores operated number „
McCrory Stores Corp.: •Sales — thous. of dol—Stores operated — number. .
G. C. Murphy Co.:Sales.. thous. of dol—Stores operated number—
F. W. Woolworth Co.:Sales. . . thous. of dol—Stores operated— number . .
Restaurant chains (3 companies):Sales. thous. of dol—Stores operated n u m b e r -
Other chains:W. T. Grant & Co.:
Sales thous. of dol—Stores operated number . .
J . C. Penney Co.:Sales thous. of dol—Stores operated— number. .
Department stores:Collections:*
Installment accountpercent of accounts receivable-
Open accountpercent of accounts receivable..
117,02924,84392,1867,6451,988
20,80261,751
2,285
4,09140,994
13,153102,447
28,2883,214
139.2109.0
108
118
95
98.1103.3
2,625130
12,182725
7,027
3,443197
3,183191
3,363350
8,371473
21,4751,484
102,21020,06182,1498,4261,642
18,04254,038
62.3
2,179
677,232
3,55233,807
12,02387r4412,238
24,6792,829
104.978.5
99
90
86.190.7
2,229131
11,048736
5,700
2,989205
2,584188
•21,1141,965
3,195358
7,654467
17,9351,478
16.1
44.2
87,36318,29969,0646,4151,926
16,86243,861
63.0
2,142
728,600
3,51234,607
11,35889,5252,052
23,1232,866
89.181.0
96
101
91
82.092.1
2,049137
10,004735
5,884232
2,651205
2,354188
20,1691,968
3,118
6,276467
15,9191,478
15.4
43.2
89,99719,26670,7315,2811,280
14,45949,712
63.1
2,057
761,385
3,42833,812
11,07188,9972,479
24,1622,901
80.275.0
98
101
92
79.3
2,157132
10,758737
5,946233
2,822202
2,513188
21,5561,972
6,732468
17,8851,479
16.3
41.1
101,34720,15581,1922,9101,454
16,62960,200
62.5
732,875
3,35933,417
10,91588,7032,416
25,0352,815
50.179.0
107
94
87.791.8
2,088
10,148737
6,138
2,626202
2,351188
20,2431,974
3,369355
6,726470
18,8061,480
16.2
40.6
117,42720,65896,7695,714
20,77568,297
61.9
2,272
807,460
3,80937,327
13,631108,905
2,038
29,3543,292
53.382.0
100
110
93
93.492.0
2,476134
11,925741
234
3,183201
2,865189
1,978
3,565353
8,365470
24,0231,481
17.4
45.5
117,70419,75397,9527,6772,096
20,98067,198
62.3
2,053
717,264
3,74035,890
12,56199,4032,733
27,5802,976
96.6113.5
100
108
92
95.193.7
2,684134
12,269744
6,858235
3,262203
2,970
23,4071,978
351
8,581471
24,9921,483
17.4
46.8
118,68420,17198,5134,0581,835
16,26976,351
62.2
858,100
4,34639,631
14,341107,701
5,281
35,9854,248
90.6106.5
103
114
178.496.7
4,941133
21,551745
13,789234
6,268203
5,005
29,5901,980
3,662352
14,818471
31,3321,481
16.7
44.0
94,81018,49976,3113,7872,536
17,68652,301
62.4
2,655
761,833
3,95237,528
12,44992,8822,294
27,4343,257
69.3102.0
97
100
93
67.790.8
1,753132
8,597743
5,204234
2,324201
2,003189
16,9831,977
3,384353
5,175471
13,9641,481
16.7
46.9
91,33417,54673,7883,6321,942
19,46448,751
60.7
2,218
745,845
3,95336,611
11,52385,8552,254
26,1033,060
65.589.5
99
105
73.587.9
130
9,571740
5,459234
2,691200
2,311190
19,0161,979
3,229350
5,754472
13,6921,481
17.1
44.4
116,44321,99194,4525,4532,773
22,89963,327
61.8
2,506
902, 749
4,12338,676
13,29199,739°3,055
3,318
117.8101.0
101
119
94
80.393.3
2,043130
10,043739
6,314
2,893200
2,320190
19,6771,980
3,509350
6,475472
16, 2821,481
17.6
43.9
121,88722,54899,3397,8132,488
21,81267,227
62.1
2,297
3,95037,884
13,12299, 5102,450
28,9443,320
«142.3« 93. 5
102
115
94
95.795.2
2,522131
12,011737
6,873235
3,284200
3,001190
23,0721,983
3,495
7,649472
19,7591,483
18.4
45.1
127,18224,172
103,010
1,823,498
61.1
2,273
3,83436,405
12,73596,032
27,8743,124
«138.1°93.0
103
117
«94
96.896.8
2,514130
11,925726
6,552235
3,057199
190
22, 6221,986
3,442
8,328472
20, 6401,483
16.9
45.8« Revised.* New series. For description of Chain Store Age indexes see p. 19 of the December 1932 issue. Data of H. L. Green Co., Inc., prior to July 1933 will be shown in a
subsequent issue. For earlier data on automobiles see p. 19 of the April 1934 issue and variety-store sales, p. 18 of the March 1934 issue. Data prior to October 1933 oncollections not published. Data are currently being received from about 400 stores on open accounts and about 250 on installment accounts. Series on air mail not availablep i to M 1934 S r i s b i f i h t i d blihd i th S f the id Fb 1926 t D b 1933
f
c e c p s e . ata are currently being received from about 400 stores on open accounts and about 250 on installment acprior to May 1934. Series on basis of weight carried was published in the Survey for the period February 1926 to December 1933.
t Revised series. For revisions refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues as follows: Apparel sales index of Chain Store Age, p. 26, October 1933.index and grocery index of Chain Store Age were revised for period January 1932 through August 1934. See footnote on p. 26 of the November 1934 issue.
Combined
1 Monthly data from January 1932 through June 1935 are on page 20 of the July 1935 issue.• The New York Evening Post series on newspaper advertisi: " "„ F-r- advertising in 22 cities is available for the period 1916 through January 1934. See the 1932 annual supplement and
monthly issues prior to December 1934.A Data for 1935 revised. See p. 26 of the May 1936 issue.$ Chain Store Age combined index for the period 1932-35 included 18 companies. Beginning 1936 it was increased to 20 caused by the addition of 1 apparel and 1 shoe
company.
22 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,ogether with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
DOMESTIC TRADE—Continued
RETAIL TBADE-Cont inued
Department stores—Continued.Sales, total value, unadjusted-*
1923-25=100..Atlanta* .—1923-25=100-Boston , .1923-25=100..Chicago*!-—- 1923-25=100-Cleveland* 1923-25«100_.Dallas*,- 1923-25 «= 100-Kansas City 1925=100..Minneapolis* . 1929=100-New York* 1925-27=100-Philadelphia* —1923-25=100-Richmond— 1923-25=100-St. Louis 1923-25=100-San Francisco* -1923-25=100-
Sales, total value, adjusted*. 1923-25=100-Atlanta* - — 1923-25=100-Chicago*t-— 1923-25=100-Cleveland* .1923-25=100-Dallas*.. .1923-25=100-Minneapolis* - 1929=100-New York* 1925-27=100-Philadelphia*-. 1923-25=100-San Francisco* 1923-25=100-
Installment sales, New England dept.stores, ratio to total sales percent-
Stocks, value, end of month:Unadjusted - 1923-25=100-Adjusted . 1923-25=100.
Mail-order and store sales:Total sales, 2 companies...thous. of dol_
Montgomery Ward & Co. thous. of doLSears, Roebuck & Co..-thous. of dol.
Rural sales of general merchandise:*Unadjusted 1929-31=100.Adjusted - 1929-31=100.
84927690849277858071
105718389
1039286
10088837494
64
76,68930,33046,359
106.2112.4
6.7
6163
58,95323,82235,131
94.299.7
9078728471726283
9.2
5761
49,88820,29329,594
74.797.0
61775268616470705849785980789885738880766582
14.5
52,40222,84929,553
79.892.8
65987187819779759277817284
10.7
6764
59,47425,17334,301
103.7104.8
8698828679929094877411780887782787580797765
10.2
72
79,94535,89744,048
127.6104.6
9110378898397848593801148192819081798486796691
8.8
7567
71,77730,91040,867
127.6103.7
1451581241371331551331231461221851201528493818195
6.2
6165
90,81339,47551,338
155.9109.8
63716364586960656347735670799080778273815784
10.1
58
46,18118,50827,672
79.996.3
87869177776285
11.0
6265
45,43517,85527,580
84.293.0
87807971669573788810390789184837385
9.7
6765
24,84536,081
99.2106.7
10074898990
787010378878196847992828070
8.5
65
69,41330,40339,011
105.5109.9
10374899395
°8287807411076
102
8791
76«88
8.9
67
75,21930,29544,923
106.5113.3
EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES
E M P L O Y M E N T
Factory,unadj. (B, L. £.)*§ 1923-25=100-Durable goods group*§ .1923-25=100—
Iron and steel and products. 1923-25=100..Blast furnaces and steel works
1923-25=100-Structural and metal work
1923-25=100-Tin cans, etc 1923-25=100-
Lumber and products 1923-24=100—Furniture 1923-25=100-Millwork _ 1923-25=100-Sawmills . 1923-25=100Turpentine and rosin 1923-25=100—
Machinery 1923-25=100-Agricultural implements. 1923-25=100—Electrical machinery, etc.1923-25=100..Foundry and machine-shop products
1923-25=100-Radios and phonographs. 1923-25=100..
Metals, nonferrous§ 1923-25=100-A "IiTm 1 Tin TY TVl Q Till fQ A f l i f nn RAluminum inaiiuiaCiuress
1923-25=100-Brass, bronze, copper products
1923-25=100-Stamped and enameled ware§
1923-25=100-Railroad repair shops. 1923-25=100-
Electric railroad 1923-25=100-Steam railroad 1923-25=100—
Stone, clay, and glass products1923-25=100-
Brick, tile, and terracotta. 1923-25=100-Cement 1923-25=100-Glass 1923-25=100-
Transportation equipment_1923-25=100—Automobiles— 1923-25=100-Cars, electric and steam.. 1923-25=100—Shipbuilding 1923-25=100-
Nondurable goods group* § 1923-25=100—Chemicals and products—1923-25=100—
Chemicals 1923-25=100-Druggists' prep 1923-25=100—Paints and varnishes 1923-25=100—
86.079.982.4
83.2
72.6102.757.574.451.738.599.0
100.3132.679.1
87.0242.589.7
87.5
87.9
112.360.665.460.2
60.742.358.997.3
104.5114.364.695.892.6
108.3111. 796.5
115.3
79.769.771.8
72.4
56.096.048.967.141.930 998.984.2
110.669.6
72.8165.581.8
76.2
78.9
102.553.865.652.9
55.732.160.195.293.7
107.248.266.290.6
107.2108.195.8
112.5
79.769.471.3
71.7
56.9100.051.969.144.833.898.985.6
116.769.6
73.4185.080.2
74.6
77,4
100.453.565.252.6
54.732.957.592.787.2
100.631.771.390,8
106.8109.095.1
108,6
82.070.573.2
73.7
57.9104.055.373.447.536 699! 187.3
117.870.4
74.0213.882.0
75.5
78.2
101.952.865.351.9
55.933.853.895.783.595.132.272.494.3
107.9107.797 3
105.5
83.771.274.7
74.4
58.6105.457.076.350.137 4
KM)! 591.1
118.573.3
76.0254.986.9
79.1
31.8
106.252.664.651.7
55.834.051.995.875.884.033.576.197.1
110.7108.099 5
106.7
85.374.976.4
75.6
59.0100.557.577.949.537 6
100*. 393.1
116.675.3
76.8279.191.9
82.7
86.8
112.755.164.554.4
56.735.352.997.592.3
105.040.079.896.4
113.1108.9101 6109.2
85.076.176.8
76.2
58.695.356.077.048.736.0
100.793.8
123.875.4
77.6271.693.1
83.0
89.0
116.255.765.155.0
56.434.649.698.4
101.0115.545.982.394.6
112.4109.5100 3109.3
84.675.776.6
77.0
56.692.954.574.846.935.199.793.1
128.974.0
79.0230.092.3
82.1
88.5
117.055.864.855.1
55.233.945.097.8
103.3118.250.182.994.2
111.1108.898.8
107.9
82.974.475.8
77.1
57.491.652.971.745.534.498.092.5
133.972.1
79.1213.189.4
81.2
87.6
110.555.965.055.2
50.831.038.0-92.0
101.8116.348.583.992.1
109.7107.497.6
107. 1
83.174.476.0
76.6
57.791.453.172.645.734.398.192.6
136.371.4
80.0196.089.3
82.0
87.2
109.258.265.557.6
51.030.038,093.899.1
112.050.682.092.5
108.9107.197.7
107.2
84.175.777.1
77.4
60.993.954.572.447.036.197.193.6
138.772.3
81.5186.188.9
85,2
86.9
109.160.165.859.7
54.132.544.394.9
100.3111.156.890.793.2
112.1108.199.0
108.1
85.177.679.1
79.7
64.595.855.672.148.537.599.096.2
140.475.3
83.8188.688.7
84.3
86.8
112.859.966.059.4
57.736.752.397.1
104.3114.162.299.893.1
110.7109.098.4
111.9
»85.7"79.2•81.1
• 82.1
•69.198.6
8 56.773.049.8
°38 497.8
8 99.1138.377.1
86.10 215.489.0
84.6
87.7
110.860.165.959.7
59.839.958.497.3
0 105.50 115.6
62.2°98.7«92.7
a 110.0110.396 8
"114.5* Revised.* New series. For earlier data on department store sales by Federal Reserve districts, see p. 20 of the February 1935 issue excepting Chicago, for which see note below.
Note that the combined index of department-store sales is computed by the Federal Reserve Board and the district indexes are computed by the Federal Reserve banks.For districts not marked with an asterisk the series are as published in the 1932 Annual Supplement and subsequent issues. See p. 20 of the December 1934 issue for ruralsales for period January 1929 to October 1934. For earlier data on factory employment unadjusted in detail, see p. 16 of the June 1934 issue. See p. 19 of the July 1934 issuefor factory employment unadjusted total. Data on employment in the durable and nondurable goods groups for the period January 1923-June 1935 were shown on p. 19 ofthe August 1935 issue.
t Revised series. See p. 19 of the April 1935 issue, department-store sales, Chicago.A This series was shown on p. 20 of the June 1935 issue from 1919 through April 1935.* The adjusted index of department-store sales (total value) was revised by the Federal Reserve Board for the years 1929 through 1934. Revised indexes for this period
were shown on p. 20 of the June 1935 issue.§ Data have been revised for the period January 1933-September 1935. Revisions not shown in the November 1935 issue appeared on p. 16 of the January 1936 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 23
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936 1935
June I June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES—Continued
EMPLOYMENT—Continued
Factory unadjusted—Continued.Nondurable goods group—Continued.
Chemicals and products—Continued.Petroleum refining 1923-25=100—Rayon and products 1923-25=100—
Food and products 1923-25=100—Baking 1923-25=100-Beverages.— -—1923-25=100—Slaughtering, meat pack-
ing . . 1923-25-100—Leather and products 1923-25=100—
Boots and shoes 1923-25=100-Leather.. — 1 9 2 3 - 2 5 = 1 0 0 -
Paper and printing 1923-25=100.-Paper and pulp 1923-25=100-
Rubber products § 1923-25=100-Rubber tires and tubes-1923-25=100-
Textiles and products 1923-25=100-Fabrics 1923-25=100-Wearing apparel 1923-25=100-
Tobacco manufactures 1923-25=100—Factory adjusted (F. R. B.)* §.1923-25=100-
Ohemicals and products .1923-25=100—Chemicals 1923-25=100-Druggists' preparations 1923-25=100- -Paints and varnishes 1923-25=100-Petroleum refining 1923-25=100—Rayon and products. 1923-25=100—
Food and products .1923-25=100—B a k i n g — . 1923-25=100-Slaughtering, meat packing
1923-25=100-Iron and steel and products—1923-25—100-
TVla t ftimarGi and titefil worlc^• D l a d t itilJLXcifV'Oo £tJJ.vA o b C u l VVU*Jv3
1923-25=100-Structural and metal work.l923-25=*100._Tin cans, e t c . . . — - 1923-25=100..
Leather and products 1923-25—100—Boots and shoes — 1923-25=100Leather. 1923-25-100-
Lumber and products.——1923-25=100—Furniture 1923-25=100..Millwork 1923-25=100-Sawmills 1923-25=100—
Machinery 1923-25=100-Agricultural implements-.1923-25=100..Electrical machinery, e tc . .1923-25=100—Foundry and machine-shop products
1923-25=100-Radios and phonographs 1923-25=100—Metals, nonferrous§ 1923-25=100..
Brass, bronze, copper prod. 1923-25=100..Stunned And finairiAlAd
wareS . . . .....1923-25=100..Paper and printing 1923-25=100..
Paper and pulp 1923-25=100—Railroad repair s h o p s — . 1923-25=100..
Electric railroads .1923-25=100..Steam railroads 1923-25=100..
Rubber products! 1923-25=100..Rubber tires and tubes. 1923-25=100-
Stone, clay, and glass products1923-25=100..
Brick, tile, and terra cotta. 1923-25=100._Cement 1923-25=100-Glass 1923-25=100-
Textiles and products .1923-25=100..Fabrics 1923-25=100..Wearing apparel 1923-25=100-
Tobacco manufactures 1923-25=100. -Transportation equipment. . 1923-25=100—
Automobiles 1923-25=100..Cars, electric and steam...1923-25=100..Shipbuilding 1923-25=100-
Factory, by cities and States:Cities:
Baltimore* 1929-31=100..Chicago*.. . . 1925-27=100-Cleveland* 1923-25= 100..Detroit 1923-25=100..Milwaukee* . . .1925-27=100..New York. . . . 1925-27=100..Philadelphia! 1923-25=100Pittsburgh*! 1923-25=100.1
States:Delaware! 1923-25=100..Illinois 1925-27=100..Iowa _1923=100_.Massachusetts*!. 1925-27=100
110.6341.9100.4115.9184.9
84.282.479.793.598.3
110.383.972.693.290.695.256.986.3
111.8113.9101.0111.1109.6341.9102.4114.6
84.682.2
83.472.299.285.983.495.857.377.251.137,5
100.7133.579.1
86.1267,790.888.4
112,299.2
110. 360.165.459.781.968.2
58.339.455.394.194.591.896.757.299.0
108.259.494.7
88.272.696.2
103.599.272.292.178.1
94.681.6
132.173.4
110.6325.998.9
114.2170.0
81.483.080.692.895 6
109.180.972.990.489.488.657.880.1
111.3110.2100.3108.4109.6325.9101 0113.0
81.871.7
72.655.792.886.484 495! 148.869.641.430.184.4
111.469.6
72.0182.782.879.4
102.496.4
109.153.465.652.478.868.4
53.529.956.492.191.790.690.058.188.7
101.544.465.4
80.867.080.993.792.469.887.867.6
90.373.4
117.2fl 70.6
111.2327.9105.7111.5178.5
80.487.385.893.595 5
108.978.370.387.887.584.457.680.6
110.7111.7100.4108.8108.8327.9101. a109.9
80.972.4
72.755.796.286.984.595! 852.072.444.433.286.1
123.269.6
73.4192.782.278.2
101.696.5
108.953.265.251.977.467.2
54.430.453.496.692.291.290.358.284.897.729.673.0
79.464.886.566.692.667.987.967.2
89.872.4
118.2«71,0
112.2340.3111.8111.7179.0
79 49O.'l89.194.495 9
108.' 879.169.792.989.996.057.981.8
111.4111. 699.3
108.4110.1340.3100 3111! 4
81.073.4
74.356.597.087.084 995! 854.673.346.835 687! 1
124.470.4
73.9194.483.778.8
104.297.1
108.852.765.351.780.469.6
54.831.250.597.496.193.398.458.183,694.930.776.5
80.965.384.871.791.972.289.168.3
102.873.6
118.80 72.8
110.1353.6118.2114.6171.9
78.988.887.395.297.3
109.281.170.395.992.1
100.558.981.9
110.3108.597.4
108.0108.2353.699 8
112! 6
79.774.1
74.457.099.485.483.195! 155.073.949.736.288! 8
126.673.3
75.8190.987.482.7
107.997.6
109.252,464.651.481.771.6
53.932.148.993.696.093.298.357.381.491.032.881.1
84.567.389.382.793.275.991.069.7
96.175.7
122.2«74.6
110.9356.8108.5114.6162.9
79.786.684.097.098.3
109.182.870.797.794.6
100.560.083.7
111.3107.797.1
108.9111.1356.898.1
112.8
79.175.9
76.157.7
100.784.581 497! 155.471.749.137.090! 6
122.475.3
77.4196.890.887.9
112.697.8
109.154.864.554.183.473.2
54.634.450.992.596.093.697.357.499.5
113.841.785.3
84.468.595.5
100.994.477.792.271.5
92.675.8
122.3«76. 5
110.3356.1100 5113.6153.0
82 882! 377.8
100.398.7
109.082.769.897.096.194.859.784.8
110.8107.296.8
110.2111.4356.193 4
111! 8
82.077.1
77.158.499.684.180 299! 654.471.648.735.793! 0
127.875.4
79.1222.391.990.0
116.397.4
109.055.865.155.283.072.1
56.134.749.297.296.294.496.057.0
109.0125.150.985.6
82.968.994.9
107.896.276.392.272.2
88.476.0
122.7«76.3
109.6357.996.8
112.4150.1
84 386! 382.8
100.499.7
110.083.070.596.996.493.858.285.6
110.3106.697.3
109.7110,9357.9100.7112.4
80.777.9
78.357.196.690.388 0
100! 054.572.447.635.893.9
129.374.0
80.9225.491.489.1
118.398.0
110.055.964.855.283.472.9
56.435.847.498.296.294.795.358.0
111.0128.054.682.9
81.969.194.7
108.896.075.292.772.0
89.576.6
124.7»76.4
108.7353.692.6
111.2149.7
84 988! 486.197.797 5
108! 782.070.595.194.093.452.284.8
109.8105.995.4
109.6110.8353.6103.1113.6
82.477.6
77.658.997.989.287.596.054.874.446.936 094! 6
129.472.1
80.3253.190.488.0
114.296.8
108.756.765.056.183.472.7
55.835.342.8
100.095.093.095.356.0
103.1117.454.481.4
80.868.794.9
103.895.273.790.569.7
89.775.8
123.9« 74. 3
108.0347.291.1
111.7148.0
81.789.788.196.398.2
109.281.769.996.193.597.955.583.8
108.2105.496.8
107.3109.4347.2101.7114.2
80.375.9
75.859.495.587.886 493! 954.673.346.335.893.6
128.171.4
79.6239.088.385.6
107.998.0
109.259.065.558.482.270.6
54.034.542.796.294.492.095.855.296.7
108.754.478.0
82.069.294.2
100.094.274.590.871.3
89.176.7
122.7«75.3
107.5352.092.0
112.9158.6
80.589.087.495.698.2
109.672.753.297.293.3
101.955.984.2
110.3106.996.9
107.3108.6352.0102.2115.2
82.476.1
75.762.396.986.985.493! 455.973.747.637.394.9
129.672.3
80.4248.887.284.6
105.197.9
109.660.465.860.073.754.3
55.235.247.394.194.691.697.456.496.3
106.357.386.1
83.369.394.4
101.596.177.291.871.8
88.777.8
125.9«74.5
109.4331.194.1
113.5163.9
80.786.484.394.998.6
110.382.168.196.191.9
101.755.484.9
107.6108.3100.2111.4109.4331.0100.5115.3
83.477.9
78.165.395.487.085.294.756.374.748.237.797.0
132.675.3
82.4239.087.685.3
109.799.0
110.359.466.059.082.167.0
57.136.452.695.694.991.399.156.298.7
108.057.693.7
86.270.095.1
105.897.675.991.774.4
88.379.0
127.6• 74.0
» 109. 4341.496.3
114.8178.9
82.883.981.494.399.0
111.0«83.0
70.094.290.797.956.7
°85.80 111. 2
112.2100.4
0 110.4«109.6
341.4102.9114,8
83.8«80.1
"80.9«69.5
97.686.284.095.6
«57.176.849.2
037,8"99.6134.177.1
84.80 256.4
89.487.2
109.399.6
111. 059.765.959.381.866.8
58.237.756.795.694.290.798.157.0
°96.70 105. 2
56.695.7
"87.771 796.2
105.099.574.3
•91. 5°76.0
90.480.3
a 130. 5"74.8
<* Revised,* For earlier data see the following references: For factory employment, adjusted, all series, see pp. 16 to 19 of the July 1934 issue; employment in Baltimore, Milwaukee,
and Massachusetts, p. 18, December 1932; employment in Chicago, p. 20, June 1933; Pittsburgh employment, p. 18, January 1934; Cleveland employment, p. 19, July 1934.T For revised data refer to the indicated pages as follows: Employment in Delaware and Philadelphia, p. 19, September 1933; for revisions of years 1930-34 for those
series and for the city of Pittsburgh, see p. 20 of the March 1935 issue; for Massachusetts, employment for 1931, p. 19, August 1933, and for 1932-34, p. 20, September 1935,revisions for period January 1933-May 1936 not shown above will appear in the 1936 supplement.
§ These data for the period January 1933-September 1935 have been revised; revisions not shown in the December 1935 issue appeared on p. 16 of the January 1936 issue*
24 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December, 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem- Oetober Novem-ber
Decem-ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES—Continued
EMPLOYMENT-Continued
Factory, by cities and States—Continued.States—Continued.
Maryland* _. 1929-31* 100 .New Jersey t - 1923-25=100—New York . . —1925-27=100..O h i o . - 1926*100-Pennsylvaniat- . - - 1923-25=100—Wisconsin — 1925-27=100—
Nonmanufacturing (J3. L. S.):
Anthraci te- - 1929=100—Bituminous coal 1929=100-Metalliferous 1929-100-Petroleum, crude production.l929=100~Quarrying and nonmetallic—1929=100-
Electric light and power, and manufac-tured gas —.1929=100-
Electric railroads. , 1929=100-Telephone and telegraph 1929=100-
Trade:Eetailf —1929=100-Wholesalef .1929=100..
Miscellaneous:Dyeing and cleaning*t* 1929=100-H o t e l s t - =—i - 1929=100—Laundr ies*t* - 1929=100—
Miscellaneous data:Construction employment, Ohio
1926=100-Farm employees, average per farm*
n u m b e r -Federal and State highway employment,
total* numberConstruction*.. .number—Maintenance* . number
Federal civilian employees:United States*. - number . .
Washington. . .._! number . .Railroad employees, class I thousands. .Trades-union members employed:
All trades percent of to ta l . .Building trades* percent of t o t a l -Metal trades* . percent of totalPrinting trades* percent of to ta l . .All other t r ades* . . . percent of t o t a l -
On full t ime, all trades-percent pf total—LABOR CONDITIONS
Hours of work per week in factorles:*t1Actual, average per wage earner hours—
Industrial disputes in progress duringmonth:f
Number of disputes. . . .Man-days lost ._ . . . number-Workers involved number
Employment Service (United States):*Applications:
In active file numberNew . . number-
Placements:NumberPer active applicant number-
Labor turn-over:fAccessions percent of no. on pay roll—Separations:
Discharged—percent of no. on pay r o l l -Laid off -percent of no. on pay r o l l -Voluntary quits
percent of no. on pay roll—PAY ROLLS
Factory unadj. (B. L. S.) •§ 1923-25=100-Durable goods group*§ 1923-25=100—
Iron and steel and products1923-25=100-
Blast furnaces and steel works1923-25=100-
Structural and metal work1923-25=100.
Tin cans, etc - 1923-25=100Lumber and products 1923-25=100.
Furniture - - 1923-25=100Millwork — „ 1923-25=100.Sawmills.—, 1923-25=100—Turpentine and rosin 1923-25=100—
93.979.376.80)80.491.8
51.275.761.973.053.4
90.371.772.1
85.384.6
87.583.987.2
C1)
1.01
423,466258,103165,363
859,836117,103
1,098
847188888661
39.2
*303*1,225,000
*133,000
6,666,599364,933
470,055.071
4.49
.231.92
1.13
79.576.5
78.5
83.9
65.1102.149.359.345.931.358.6
88.272.472.590.874.986.6
56.877.946.076.750.4
83.971.770.2
82.282.1
83.681.382.3
35.0
1.00
362,339224,086138,253
754,746103,463
.1,031
774977868154
35.9
3191,311,278129,784
6,713,047662,066
271,662.040
3.18
.203.46
.83
66.457.6
55.7
56.8
40.793.836.348.531.520.959.9
86.572.572.190.175.092.3
49.470.045.277.450.9
84.871.570.3
79.382.1
81.780.384.4
32.9
1.03
375,442226,867148,575
764,925104,498
1,035
734977857862
36.4
3171,297,730
141,829
7,532,046849,323
282,699.038
4.17
.202.57
.90
65.455.6
52.6
52.4
42.297.738.348.434.223.357.5
88.875.973.891.176.690.4
38.773.446.376.351.0
86.871.270.5
78.082.7
79.480.784.2
31.5
.98
382,846218,886163,960
805,286105,679
1,027
775278858164
37.3
3771,191,663150,835
8,235,139862,798
303,155.037
4.60
.212.70
.86
69.758.9
59.4
61.6
43.9103.644.456.037.727.959.3
92.378.076.893.178.189.5
46.077.148.975.150.0
86.971.070.4
81.883.7
82.181.183.0
27.8
,98
340,073183,886156,187
829,605108,952
1,026
805580858459
37.8
3113,027,040514,427
8,696,943681,133
394,420
4.95
.191.95
1.05
72.260.6
62.7
64.2
45.6105.747.360.240.829.459.3
92.180.077.893.879.489.1
58.874.351.674.750.0
87.471.170.0
83.885.7
80.481.681.9
30.9
(2)
323,374176,050147,324
831,453110,009
1,034
805381868559
38.5
3321,562,908
133,742
8,735,783639,960
559,748.064
5.23
.212.03
.89
75.066.3
65.5
66.1
46.0100.248.663.041.929,564.6
90.480.676.996.079.088.2
46.676.152.673.046.7
87.671.169.8
84.686.4
76.381.581.3
28.5
.85
290,523151,385139,138
835,236110,745
1,013
806481878468
38.6
2741,003,852100,732
8,387,179535,280
682,640.081
3.63
.202.58
.77
74.568.1
65.1
66.4
44.791.545.059.339.626.565.8
89.779.176.294.278.887.2
57.379.153.571.943.1
86.870.569.6
92.986.8
73.480.881.1
27.9
.62
252,229130,539121,690
850,943111, 692
999
775282868155
38.8
210660,91161,782
8,943,099481,900
797,802.089
3.30
.182.89
.69
76.469.7
68.8
72.0
45.091.544.258.439.025.964.4
88.476.375.20)76.985.9
59.179.854.271.139.4
86.170.770.1
80.485.6
71.581.981.5
0)
.71
202,88497,089
105,795
840,183111,954
1,003
785083858256
38.5
•244«635,730•58,419
9,001,192429,542
521,329.058
3.65
.202.66
.71
72.765.1
64.4
68.0
45.390.941.151.836.125.260.5
88.376.175.3
( i )77.387a
61.280.255.570.836.9
86.171.769,9
79.785.0
70.382.881.2
•C)
.74
200.45180,674
119,777
835,087112,304
1,054
784883878357
38.2
•241•751,228•89,706
9,184,982343,142
385,891.042
2.95
.172.21
.68
72.764.7
65.2
68.2
44.886.141.154.335.924.455.2
90.576.477.20)77.688.7
52.580.455.970.742.2
86.971.270.2
81.985.6
74.782.882.1
(0
.89
227,58694,200
133,386
841,197112,370
1,044
795183878358
38.1
•292•1,338,444a122,265
9,252,979353,251
440,154.048
3.97
.191.83
.86
76.369.7
69.9
73.8
49.994.544.655.739.228.059.2
93.177.077.4(078.989.3
49.877.457.571.148.4
88.271.270.8
85.385.7
81.883.283.2
0)
.90
287,478144,173143,305
846,279115,073•1,073
825985888561
38.8
P 2 8 0^697,331v 92,900
8,996,795295,686
451,617.050
4.46
.211.92
1.16
77.973.8
73.9
79.2
54.794.346.356.241.229.757.0
94.277.777.5
0)79.090.7
54.976.260.872.552.0
88.971.571.6
45,184.6
87.384.185.5
0)
1.00
374,191209,835164,356
853,439116,857
1,089
836686898661
39.0
*326P985,000P123,000
°8,780,638291,833
«466,374.053
•4.05
.20•2.06
1.06
• 79.3•76.1
76.9
« 82.5
•60.798.6
•48.156.743.9
•31.358.1
0 Kevised. v Preliminary. »Temporarily discontinued by the reporting source. a Data not available* For earlier data see the following references: Employment in Maryland, and Federal civilian employment, total, United States, p. 18, December 1932; Federal and
State highway employment, dyeing and cleaning establishments, and laundries, p. 19, June 1933; trades-union members employed, p. 18, December 1932, and hours ofwork, p. 20, October 1932. Pay rolls in the durable group for the period January 1923-June 1935 are shown on p. 19 of the August 1935 issue. Data for factory pay rollsby classes are shown on p. 18 of the June 1934 issue. See also p. 19, July 1934 issue. Data on the U. S. Employment Service for the period July 1933-June 1935 were shownon p. 19 of the September 1935 issue.
f For revised data refer to the indicated pages as follows: Employment in New Jersey and Pennsylvania, p. 19, September 1933; employment in laundries, and dyeingand cleaning establishments, p. 20, August 1934; hotels revised for the period January 1929-July 1935, inclusive, see p. 20 of the September 1935 issue. For revised data onemployment in wholesale and retail trade for 1930-34, see p. 20 of the March 1935 issue. Hours of work per week in factories revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the July 1934issue. For labor turn-over see p. 20 of the April 1935 issue. Industrial disputes revised for 1935. See p. 29 of the April 1936 and p. 29 of the May 1936 issues.
• Figures represent the condition as of the end of the month shown. This method has been followed since September 1932. Figures shown previous to that date inthe Survey are as of the first of the month. They were published as of the first of the following month by the Department of Agriculture.
1 Data revised for 1934. See pp. 29 and 56 of the May 1935 issue.§ Data have been revised for the period January 1933-September 1935. Kevisions not shown in the November 1935 issue appeared on p. 16 of the January 1936 issue.A The revised series on dyeing and cleaning and laundry employment shown in the August 1935 issue have been dropped by the B. L. S. and the publication of the
original series resumed in the September 1935 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 25
Monthly statistics through December, 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin She 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES-Continued
PAY ROLLS—Continued
Factory unadjusted.—Continued.Durable goods group—Continued.
Machinery,.- —1923-25=100.Agricultural implements.1923-25=100—Electrical machinery, etc. 1923-25=100-.Foundry and machine shop products
1923-25=100-Radios and phonographs_1923-25=100-
Metals, nonferrous § 1923-25=100—Aluminum manufactures §
1923-25=100-Brass, bronze, copper products
1923-25=100-Stamped and enameled ware §
1923-25-100—Railroad repair shops 1923-25=100-
Electric railroads.- 1923-25=100-Steam railroads 1923-25-100-.
Stone, clay, and glass products1923-25=100-
Briek, tile, and terra cotta1923-25=100-
Cement 1923-25=100-Glass- 1923-25=100-
Transportation equipment.l923-25=100—Automobiles 1923-25=100-Cars, electric and steam .1923-25=100—Shipbuilding. -1923-25=100-
Nondurable goods group* §-1923-25=100-Chemicals and products—1923-25=100-
Chemicals- __• 1923-25=100—Druggists' preparations-1923-25=100-Paints and varnishes..—1923-25=100-Petroleum refining —1923-25=100-Rayon and products—1923-25=100-
Food and products -1923-25=100-Baking— —1923-25=100-Beverages 1923~25~100-Slaughtering, meat packing
1923-25 -100,.Leather and products...-.1923-25=100—
Boots and shoes —1923-25=100—Leather-— 1923-25=100-
Paper and pr in t ing—1923-25=100-Paper and pulp 1923-25=100—
Rubber products § 1923-25 -100. _Rubber tires and tubes—1923-25=100,.
Textiles and products 1923-25=100—Fabrics —1923-25=100-Wearing apparel 1923-25=100—
Tobacco manufactures- 1923-25*100—Factory by cities:
B a l t i m o r e * . — —1929-31=100-Chicago* 1925-27=100-Milwaukee* 1925-27=100-New York*— - 1925-27=100-Philadelphia*t__ 1923-25=100-Pittsburgh*f 1923-25=100-
Factory by States:Delawaref . - 1923-25=100-IllinoisA - - 1925-27=100-Maryland* 1929-31=100-Massachusetts*t 1925-27=100-New Jerseyf^ —..1923-25=100-New Y o r k — 1925-27=100-Pennsylvaniaf ..1923-25=100-Wisconsin _ 1925-27-100..
Nonmanufacturing (B. L. S.)iMining:
Anthracite-. 1929=100-Bituminous coal- —fc..1929=100—Metalliferous— 1929=100-Petroleum, crude production
1929=100-Quarrying and nonmetallic-1929=100—
Public utilities:Electric light and power and manu-
factured gas _ 1929=100-Electric railroads —1929=100—Telephone and telegraph... 1929=100—
Trade:Retailf - .-1929=100-Wholesalef 1929=100-
Miscellaneous:Dyeing and cleaning*!* 1929=100—Hotelsf — 1929=100..Laundries*t* - 1929=100-1
90.5156.572.8
79.6162.076.1
80.9
73.2
98.862.362.262.4
49. 5
31.445.591.9
109.1119.971.991.883.3
102. 3108.993.3
106.6105.0262.495.8
106.0198.6
80.266.758.294.690.395.879.470.975.776.569.648.3
92.955.791.561.280.893.5
76.964.494.364.070.066.375.981.8
42.061.648.2
58.543.9
88.166.877.4
66.468.4
69.266.675.8
66.9127.556.1
56.2100.962.9
64.6
60.0
77.651.059.050.5
40.5
19.340.182.082.493.446.655.577.695.098.093.794.099.3
240.590.999.6
173.4
74.870.9
•64.791.183.487.464.958.970.972.064.646.8
76.446.776.357.473.260.8
66.452.379.7
«59.459.260.259.870.5
66.064.731. 5
59.233.8
79.863.974.4
62.564.6
65.763.568.2
67.5135.254.7
56.7112.959.9
58.3
57.5
73.948.258.847.5
38.9
20.237.977.074.785.728.059.477.995.4
101.692.388.9
100.5240.296.996.5
192.7
75.077.573.191.281.485.161.354.268.470.160.847.6
73.945.977.956.872.356.7
65.151.877.1
«59.958.859.558.076.2
37.535.931.1
59.934.4
81.563.475.7
60.564.6
61.562.170.9
71.2137.557.8
60.0133.96 1 7
65.8
61.1
82.349.059.648.3
40.9
21.235.882.371.680.630.461.583.497.0
100.892.087.8
102.5253.4100.995.7
189.8
73,281.777.794.283.087.264.355.878.976.578.846.6
77.146.777.562.376.465.8
70.853.580.6
«62.563.362.563.974.3
28.345.833.4
58.936.3
82.863.375.5
59.364.8
58.262.069.2
75.2136.862.1
62.2166.370.9
69.6
65.8
89.849.159.148.5
42.2
22.535.285.665.772.131.865.687.199.098.897.389.5
102.8264.1105.5101.6171.0
74.176.971.195.286.290.768.859.084.680.487.849.4
81.648.882.667.179.667.0
70.555.685.5
°64.864.865.965.078.1
38.260.135.4
60.935.4
84.564.073.8
62.567.2
63.163.167.9
78.4136.165.2
64.6185,878.4
76.0
72.5
99.953.160.052.7
44.5
24.035.190.986.497.741.0
•' 70.486. 2
100.6100.199.994.8
102.2263.598.0
100.8157.7
75.673.865.999.488.293.370.859.084.583.381.850.5
80.449.682.766.781.076.2
70.456.984.9
°65.967.666.370.377.1
55.969.838.7
57.936.5
84.464.174.9
63.266.8
61.164. 367.1
78.9145.064.6
65.3179.878.5
77.0
72.9
101.054.559.354.2
43.9
23.433.39 L 2
101.5116.747.472.582.799.1
101.994.794.098.8
263.391.999.7
151.2
77.766.656.1
101.488.091.770.359.979.782.669.248.9
79.348.984.563.479.774.5
69.256.582.5
«62.468.164.368.475.8
28.465.539.6
57.232.1
83.463.874.9
63.466.9
55.464.866.7
80.7155.265.1
68.5143.779.4
76.7
73.4
102.867.161.856.9
44.6
23,331.194.2
102.2115.955.277.285.1
100.8102.197.293.7
104.0268. 090.599.4
147.4
79.775.466.7
103.791.894.474.563.881.985.370.549.6
80.050.686.764.580.474.5
72.358.483.9
a66.868.165.968.277.3
55.469.543.2
59.929.7
86.066.175.6
69.368.6
52.964.267.5 I
78.3162.061.3
66.7126.272.7
74.6
71.3
90.852.260.851.7
38.0
20.023.482.394.8
106.851.877.282.397.999.795.391.899.5
264.487.399.0
147.0
81.679.172.799.788.291.770.259.979.180.072.641.7
78.151.284.563.678.271.4
71.957.481.9
«64.865.264.466.075.2
54.470.641.7
55.725.5
84.865.075.0
62.166.6
51.664.968.3
79.2165.361.0
68.3114.072.4
76.7
70.3
90.757.862.557.6
38.7
19.423.883.885.393.654.075.382,897.599.994.293.598.5
260.884.799.8
143.3
73.879.874.596.688.993.469.860.281.179.978.643.4
80.351.1
•81.263.978.273.9
70.558.383.3
« 65.965.064.567.274.0
76.778.442.8
55.723.9
84.768.376.2
61.666.6
49.066.567.8
82.2171.063.7
71.6109.773.9
79.9
69.9
96.463.163.663.2
43.5
22.431.889.196.1
105.462.085.084.9
102:4103.0100.095.9
103.0267.387.5
100.9162.4
74.175.569.793.890.594.963.047.484.380.087.644.9
89.952.287.069.180.075.5
69.960.884.4
• 65. 366.467.269.079. 2
42.670.245.1
55.930.9
86.167.877.2
63.569.0
56.466.069.9
86.3172,568.6
. 75.4118.074.0
78.7
70.8
101.160.662.560.6
46.9
25.838.392.1
120.3121.770.095.683.3
101.3104. 998.0
100.7101.7254.987.7
100.4168.0
73.669.962.494.591.196.274.063.280.078.378.742.6
85.452.389.365.076.888.7
70.861.388.4
«66.067.466.4
« 72; 879.0
28.662.145.4
56.836.0
86.665.976.0
65.467.9
64.266.370.9
89.6168.871.1
78.4«141.9
75.2
78.8
73.3
97.3•61.6
62.7•61.6
49.3
29.544.093.0
«112.1«124.0
68.6«95.6*83.4102. 9107.095.9
«106.0«10g.4
259.092.7
104.1192.9
77.665.956.895.991.997.0
«76.8«68.2
77.0?6.4
«73.846.8
•91.354.289.563.479.890.4
73.562.8
«93.2«65.4
68.866.6
«74.180.4
56.362.247.7
58.042.1
87.066.1
/78.5
65.868.2
72.267.075.6
•Revised.•For earlier data on the following subjects, refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues as follows: Pay rolls, Baltimore, p . 18, December 1932; pay rolls, Chicago,
p. 20, June 1933; pay rolls, Milwaukee, p. 18, December 1932; pay rolls, New York, p. 29, June 1933; pay rolls, Philadelphia, p. 18, December 1932; pay rolls, Pittsburgh,p. 18, January 1934; pay rolls, Maryland and Massachusetts, p. 18, December 1932; pay rolls in dyeing and cleaning establishments and laundries, p. 19, June 1933. Dataon pay rolls for nondurable goods industries for the period January 1923-June 1935 are shown on p. 19 of the August 1935 issue.
t Revised series. For revisions on the following subjects, refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues as follows: Pay rolls, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey,and Philadelphia, p . 19, September 1933; for revisions of years 1930-34 for these series and for the city of Pittsburgh, see p . 20 of the March 1935 issue; pay rolls, Massa-chusetts, for 1931, p. 19, August 1933 and 1932-34 p. 20, September 1935, revisions for period January 1933-May 1936 not shown above will appear in the 1936 supplement;pay rolls in wholesale and retail trade for 1930-34, inclusive, p. 20, March 1935; pay rolls in dyeing and cleaning establishments and laundries, p. 20, August 1934; hotelsrevised for the period January 1929-July 1935, inclusive; see p. 20 of September 1935 issue.
A Revised data on Illinois pay rolls from April 1929 to December 1932 will be shown in a subsequent issue.• The revised series on dyeing and cleaning and laundry payrolls shown in the August 1935 issue have been dropped by the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the pub-
lication of the original series resumed in the September 1935 issue.§ Data have been revised for the period January 1933-September 1935. Revisions not shown in the November 1935 issue, appeared on p . 16 of the January 1936 issue
83020—36 4
26 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES—Continued
WAGES-EAENINGS AND RATESFactory, weekly earnings (25 industries) :*t<?
All wage earners. - dollars.-Male:
Skilled and semiskilled dollars-Unskilled _ -- .dollars—
Female- - dollars—All wage earners — » .—1923=» 100 _ -
Male:Skilled and semiskilled 1923=100-Unskilled 1923=100..
Female —1923=100—Factory, av. hourly earnings (25 indus-
tries) :*t<?All wage earners dollars—
Male:Skilled and semiskilled ..dollars-Unskilled dollars-
Female -s. - —' -dollars—Factory, weekly earnings, by States:
Delaware ---1923-25=100 _Illinois — 1925-27=100-Massachusetts*f . - —1925-27=* 100 _New Jersey— .1923-25 -100-New York. 1925-27=100—Pennsylvania 1923-25=100—Wisconsin— 1925-27-100-
Miscellaneous data:Construction wage rates:*§
Common labor (E. N. i2.).dol. per hour—Skilled labor (E. N. R.)..dol. per hour-
Farm wages, without board (quarterly)dol. per month—
Railroads, wages . dol. per hour—Road-building wages, common labor:#
United States dol. per hour-East North Central -dol. per hour—East South Central dol. per hour—Middle Atlantic . dol. per hour—Mountain States ..• dol. per hour—New England -— dol. per hour—Pacific States dol. per hour..South Atlantic __dol. per hour—West North Central dol. per hour-West South Central dol. per hour-
Steel industry:U. S. Steel Corporation dol. per hour—Youngstown district percent base scale—
24.29
27.3319.8514.9491.3
88.789.186.7
.617
.682
.497
.430
85.885.0
98.686.393. 288.0
.5641.14
32.21
.42
.54
.30
.46
.56
.47
.55
.33
.49
.36
.485115.0
21.46
24.1117.4814.7380.6
78.378.585.4
.599
,660.493.436
77.676.3
«84.191.383.079.480.8
.5271.07
30.08.670
.42
.53
.30
.43
.57
.43
.56
.31
.47
.37
.485115.0
21.75
24.5817.6614.7781.7
79.879.385.7
.598
.659
.489
.434
76.5«77.4«84.4
90.682.676.581.2
.5291.08
.662
.42
.53
.30
.43
.57
.43
.57
.31
.47
.36
.485115.0
22.32
24.9718.1615.3383.9
81.181.588.9
.601
.663
.491
.435
72.6* 78.3a85.9
93.184.783.081.2
.5291.08
.658
.42
.54
.30
.43
.57
.44,57.31.47,36
.485115.0
22.58
25.0618.6515.5684.9
81.483.790.3
.601
.665
.491
.434
77.379.2
a86.892.785.782.985.9
.5291.08
30.38.669
.42
.54
.30
.43
.57
.46
.57
.31
.47
.36
.485115.0
23.12
25.8319.3415.6086.9
83.986.890.5
.602
.665
.497
.435
80.1«80.9«86.1
94.285.287.184.8
.5291.10
.667
.42
.54
.30
.44,57.46.58.32.47.36
.485115.0
23.31
26.0519.4815.6187.6
84.687.490.5
.604
.667
.501
.435
82.580.0
•81.894.483.786.084.5
.5281.10
.682
.42
.55
.30
.44
.57
.47
.59OO
.48
.36
.485115.0
23.47
26.4019.4715.9788.2
85.787.492.6
.605
.668
.502,434
85.1«82.2«87.4
96.286.486.387.9
.5281.10
28.63.685
,41.55.30.44.56,48.60,33.48.36
.485115.0
23.09
26.0419.0815.1286.8
84.585.687.7
.600
.663
.492
.431
84.4' • 81.7«87.1
95.485.785.086.2
.5471.12
.680
.40
.58
.30
.44
.55
.48
.60
.31
.48
.37
.485115.0
23.09
26.1418.9315.4286.7
84.985.089.4
.606
. 671
.493,430
83.4«81.9«87.495.4
85.685.983.4
.5471.12
.692
.38
.60
.30
.46
.54
.50
.57
.33
.49
.36
.485115.0
•23.20
26.3719.1415.3387.2
85.685.988.9
.610
.675
.496
.429
83.184.2
«87.297.187.087.788.4
.5471.13
30.87,692
.37
.62
.30
.48
.55
.50
.59
.32
.47
.36
.485115.0
23.78
26.8519.3915.0889.4
87.287.087.5
.612
.677
.495
.429
84.683.5
«88.597.985.791.987.9
.5521.13
.669
.38
.57
.30
.46
.55
.52
.57.
.33
.46
.37
.485115.0
24. 08
27.1519 7114.9490.5
88.188.586.7
•.615
.680
.499
.432
85.884.2
a88. 399.085.992.687.7
.5581.14
.42
.56
.30
.45
.57
.48
.55
.34
.48
.36
.485115.0
FINANCE
BANKING
Acceptances and com'l paper outstanding:Bankers' acceptances, total.-mills, of dol—
Held by Federal Reserve banks:For own account mills. of dol „.For foreign correspondents
mills, of dol—Held by group of accepting banks, total
mills, of dol—Own bills mills, of doL.Purchased bills mills, of dol—
Held by others mills, of dol—Com'l paper outstanding mills, of dol—
Agricultural loans outstanding:Farm mortgages:
Federal land banks .mills, of dol—Joint stock-land banks* mills, of dol—Land-bank commissioner*.mills. of dol—
Federal intermediate credit bank loans toand discounts for:A
Regional agricultural credit corp's andproduction credit ass'ns..mills, of doU-
All other institutions mills, of dol—Other loans:
Agricultural marketing act revolvingfund loans to cooperativesf
mills, of dol—Banks for cooperatives, incl. Central
Bank* _ mills, of dol—Emergency crop loans* mills, of dol—Prod. cred. ass'ns* mills, of dol—Regional ag. credit corp.*—mills, of dol—
316
27612914740
169
2,064151827
14453
44
4011413936
343
31715416326
159
2,017208733
13168
49
2412510773
321
29614814824
164
2,024201743
12964
49
2512611069
322
29214514730
177
2,036195755
12564
46
3112510965
328
30114815427
183
2,047190765
11560
47
4312210159
363
33917816124
180
2,059184777
10153
46
481149352
387
35818217529
178
2,066180786
10050
45
511099246
397
36818318529
172
2,072176795
10549
44
50«106
9443
384
35318117231
178
2,066170803
10548
44
471059641
377
34017216837
176
2,059166811
11149
44
4310410341
359
32115017138
180
2,060162818
12350
44
41104s
11640
344
31014316734
174
2,062158823
13352
44
4011212739
331
29715514234
184
2,063154827
14053
42
4011413538
fRevised series. For revisions on the following subjects, refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues. Massachusetts weekly earnings for 1931, p. 19, August1933; and for 1932-34, p. 20, September 1935; factory weekly and hourly earnings for 1933, p. 20, July 1934. Certain classes of loans included in the figures shown throughMay 1934 have been reclassified and removed from the agricultural category.
<?Data for 1934 revised. See pp. 30 and 56 of the May 1935 issue.§Construction wage rates as of July 1,1936—common labor, $0,554; skilled labor, $1.15.^Beginning with March 1932 data are based on Federal-aid and State projects; before that time the data are based on Federal-aid projects.^Joint-stock land banks in liquidation.*New series. For earlier data on the following subjects, refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues as follows: Factory weekly earnings for period of January
1927 through August 1932, p. 20, October 1932; factory hourly earnings for January 1926-Deeember 1931, p. 18, December 1932; weekly earnings Massachusetts for January1926-December 1931, p. 18, December 1932; construction wage rates for January 1622-July 1933, p. 19, September 1933. Additional series on agricultural loans were firstincluded in the June 1934 issue for land-bank commissioner for period July 1933-April 1934. Additional series were also included in this issue for banks for cooperativesincluding central bank and production credit associations for the period October 1923-April 1934, and emergency crop loans and regional agricultural credit corporations forApril 1933-April 1934. Data for emergency crop loans for fiscal years from June 1922-June 1931 and monthly periods January 1932-March 1933 and regional credit corpora-tions for October 1932-Marcl) 1933 will be shown in a subsequent issue.
ABreak-down of figures shown in issues up to November 1934.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 27
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1982 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FINANCE—Continued
BANKING—Continued
Bank debits, total. _ mills, of doL.New York City . . . . mills, of d o l -Outside New York City mills, of dol—
Brokers' loans:^Reported by N. Y. Stock Exchange
mills, of doL.Ratio to market value — percent—By reporting member banks:
To brokers and dealers in N. Y.*mills, of dol—
To brokers and dealers outside N. Y.*mills, of dol—
Federal Reserve banks:Assets, total mills, of d o l -
Reserve bank credit outstandingmills, of doL.
Bills bought —mills, of d o l -Bills discounted-- mills, of dol—United States securities-mills, of dpi..
Reserves, total mills, of do)..Gold reserves! -mills, of dol—
Liabilities, total-, mills, of d o l -Deposits, totaL mills, of doL.Member bank reserves mills, of doL.
Excess reserves (est.) *, „ - mills, of dol._Notes in circulat ion——mills , of dol—
Reserve ra t io . . . percent..Federal Reserve reporting member banks:J
Deposits:Demand, adjusted* mills, of doL.Time . . , - ——mills, of dol—
Investments - mills, of dol—U. S. Gov. direct obligations*
mills, of dol—U. S. Gov. guaranteed issues*
mills, of dol—Other securities*- mills, of dol—
Loans, total mills, of doL.Acceptances and commercial paper*
mills, of dol—On real estate * ...mills, of d o l -To banks ,*. , . , . --~. .mills, of dol—On securities ...mills, of dol—Other loans* mills, of dol—
Interest rates:Acceptances, bankers' prime. percent—Bank rates to customers:*
In New York City -percent—In eight other northern and eastern
cities - percent-In twenty-seven southern and western
cities. . . . . .percent-Call loans, renewal percent—Com'l paper, prime (4-6 mos.)-—percent-Discount rate, N. Y. F. R. Bank—percent—Federal Land bank loans* .percent—Intermediate credit bank loans—percent-Time loans, 90 days. ^percent-
Savings deposits:New York State Savings banks
mills, of dol—U. S. Postal Savings:
Bal. to credit of depositors.thous. of dol—Bal. on deposit in banks—thbus. of dol—
Commercial failures:Grand total . - number—
Commercial service, total number—Construction, total number..Manufacturing, total. number -
Chemicals and drugs. number..Foods- . . —_ .number..Forest products number -Fuels - number-Iron and steel.,: number..Leather and leather products.number—Machinery —number -Paper, printing, and publishing
number—
37,50518, 62318,882
9891.94
973
253
11,574
2,47334
2,4308,3858,119
11,5746,5855,6332,7174,034
79.0
14,6795,011
14,159
9, 510
1,2893,3608,460
3151,145
623,3193,619
H2.44
3.51
4.391.00
1.504.002-00
m5,210
1,231,541185,007
7334336
1431135113587
13
31,47515,66715,808
8092.23
921
183
9,529
2,480
62,4336,4266,2039,5295,4064,9792,4143,25874.2
12,9214,842
11,791
7,824
9722,9958,037
3221,147
833,2083,277
X2.66
3.78
4.76.25
1.504.192.00
H
5,187
«l,204,863384,510
9444754
1666
4810559
12
4
33,28716,73716,550
7691.98
825
170
9,556
2,465
72,4306,5156,2469,5565,4785,1002,5133,26274.5
12,9624,856
12,034
7,947
1,0173,0707,811
3061,136
1033,0763,190
X2.61
3.87
4 58.25
1.504.002.00
H
5,161
1,189,490363,001
9024355
1725
40143
1188
9
30,26814,73315, 536
7721.94
778
160
9,749
2,485K
011
2,4326,7166,5029,7495,5625,3052,7083,39974.9
13,2634,839
12,022
7,877
1,0353,1107,817
3101,135
753,0093,288
X2.67
3.79
4.63.25
1.504.002.00
5,152
1,191,754347,870
8844853
1321
43926
6
10
29,03114,01415,016
7811.93
846
169
9,872
2,4775
102,4306,8386,6339,8725,6135,2542,6003,47475.3
13,2464,890
12,390
8,183
1,0943,1138,030
3241,144
873,0953,380
X2.72
3.75
4.51,2534/\
1.504.002.00
H
5,179
1,191,677318,513
7874638
1439
4565583
12
32,57715,73316,844
7921.84
779
152
10,416
2,48256
2,4307,2857,053
10,4166,9995,6482,9703,53276.4
13,5984,899
12,476
8,177
1,1333,1667,902
3291* 146
813,0063,340
X2.72
3.75
4.55.29
1.504.002.00
H
5,161
1,196,427305,778
1,0565874
2106
57166
131012
13
32,22715,54216,685
8461,88
850
173
10,780
2,48056
2,4307,5667,347
10,7806,1665,8353,1003,64777.1
14,0184,872
12,480
8,301
1,1373,0428,152
3531,140
1503,1083,401
X2.77
3.63
4.51.75
1.504.002.00
1
5,154
1,198,966293,598
8984758
1698
3812
19
1011
10
36,36017,68418,676
9382. GO
980
183
11,026
2,486
52,4317,8357,571
11,0266,3865,5872,8443,709
77.6
13,8874,911
12,646
8,468
1,1263,0528,249
3621,136
763,2743,401
X2.61
3.67
4.55.75
1.504.002.00
1
5,187
1,201,304286,588
9105354
1801035117878
12
35,42417,92517,499
9251.84
893
171
11,088
2,479
92,4308,0067,668
11,0886,6175,8603,0843,63378.1
14,0174,888
12,996
8,655
1,1723,1697,999
3601,142
653,1283,304
H2.64
3.62
4.47.75
A. 002.00
1
5,177
1,207,971243,702
1,0775951
174104018
885
12
31,57215,80615,766
9241.81
898
171
11,094
2,48257
2,4308,0217,685
11,0946,5355,7842,9863,73278.1
14/0904,900
13,047
8,690
1,2013,1567,959
3491,146
663,1173,281
X2.56
3.63
4.51.75
1.504.002.00
1
5,177
1,213,765224,497
8564136
1373
3413364
12
8
37,49619,62917,867
9971.93
990
220
11,127
2,473
82,4308,0277,680
11,1276,4975,0872,3053,76478.2
13,5784,909
13,229
8,643
1,2653,3218,392
3521,144
883,3133,495
X2.61
3.60
4.44.75
ZA94
1.504.002.00
1
5,204
1,215,811220,578
9464751
1582
50113546
17
34,78317,28617,497
1,0642.23
1,032
209
11,184
2,475
52,4308,0497,717
11,1846,5245,4862,6643, 76278.3
14,2585,047
13,452
8,802
1,2813,3698,343
3461,141
673,3043,485
X2.54
3.47
4.40^.75
1.504.002.00
H
5,175
«1,215,173«216,124
8303832
1615
37124792
13
33,22516,22716,998
9701.94
1,154
11,266
2,47435
2,4308,1327,837
11,2666,5745,719
3,79578.4
14,5805,035
13,522
8,909
1,3053,308
3151,147
923,486
H2.51
3.45
4.43
1.504.002.00
1-1H
5,165
1,214,037191,461
8323546
1465
33112
17
« Revised.•New series. For earlier data on the following subjects, refer to the Indicated pages of the monthly issues. New series on "Brokers' Loans" for the period January
1929-December 1935 are shown on p. 19 of the March 1936 issue. For new series on bank rates to customers see p. 19 of the March 1936 issue. For new series on interestrates of Federal land banks see p. 20 of the April 1935 issue. Data on excess reserves for the period Sept. 1, 1931-ApriI 1936 are shown on p. 20 of the July 1936 issue. Seefootnote below on break-down of Investments and total loans. These 3 series represent a break-down of the investment total. Monthly data previous to October 1934 notavailable. Data on acceptances and commercial paper, on real estate, to banks and other loans represent a break-down of the "All other" loans total which was publishedprior to Oct. 1,1935.
§Figures subsequent to December 1933 represent gold certificates on hand and due from Treasury, plus redemption fund.JMethod of computing net demand deposits subject to reserve was changed by the "Banking Act of 1935" approved Aug. 23,1935. Consequently figures since that
date are not comparable with those for earlier periods. Data for months August 1934-August 1935 were incorrectly shown in the October 1935 issue.^Data on Federal Reserve Reporting Member Banks represent operations in 101 leading cities. These series, according to a statement in the Fedfral Reserve Bulletin
for November 1935, in the main, represent a continuation of the 101 city series published prior to the bank holiday. It is pointed out that although the banking crisis andsubsequent developments affected these series considerably, the data reflect the course of banking developments during the disturbed period. Data on 101 cities were lastshown in the May 1933 Survey for February 1933. Figures on the new basis not shown above will appear in a subsequent issue.
<? Classifications have been changed and revised data prepared beginning with January 1934. These data are shown on p. 20 of the May 1936 issue.
6F CURRENf BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
FINANCE—Continued
FAILURES*— Continued
Commercial failures—Continued.Grand total—Continued.
Manufacturing, total—Continued.Stone, clay, and glass products
number..Textiles.. numbers-Transportation equipment- -number.„Miscellaneous- _„.__ number..
Wholesale trade, total number—Retail trade, total number-
Liabilities:Grand total--. thous, of dol—
Commercialservice,totaLthous. of dol—Construction, total thous. of dol—Manufacturing, total thous. of dol—
Chemicals and drugs—thous. of doL-Foods ___ „__thous. of dol—Forest products thous. of dol—Fuels thous. of dol—Iron and steel _thous. of dol—Leather and leather products
thous. of dol—Machinery thews, of dol—Paper, printing and publishing
thous. of dol—Stone, clay, and glass products
thous. of dol—Textiles —thous. of dol-Transportation equipment
thous. of dol—Miscellaneous thous. of dol—
Retail trade, total thous. of dol-Wholesale trade, total thous. of dol—
MFE INSURANCE
(Association of Life Insurance Presidents)
Assets, admitted, totalf mills, of doL.Mortgage loans—. mills, of doL.
Farm... . mills, of doL.Other -—mills , of doL.
Bonds and stocks held (book value):mills, of dol_.
Government— mills, of doL.Public utility... mills, of doL.Railroad . .mills, of doL.OtherA - mills, of dol..
Policy loans and premium notesmills, of doL.
Insurance written:!Policies and certificates --thousands.,
Group _ ._._ thousands-Industrial . . thousands,.Ordinary— thousands-
Value, total... thous. of doL.Group . ...thous. of doL.Industrial thous. of dol_.Ordinary.-. ^-_,_«J...i._.-thous. of dol..
Premium collections! thous. of dol_.Annuities . thous. of dol_.Group thous. of dol_.Industrial .-thous. of doL,Ordinary „ . *, thous. of dol_
(Life Insurance Sales Research Bureau)
Insurance written, ordinary, totalmills, of dol.
Eastern district mills, of dol_Far Western district mills, of doLSouthern district mills, of doLWestern district.*. . . mills, of doL
Lapse r a t e s - , ^.1925-26=100-
MONETARY STATISTICS
Foreign exchange rates :#Argentina*. . , . dol. per paper peso.
.Belgium - . .—dol. per belga.Brazil * dol. per milreis-Canada dol. per Canadian doLChile^I. —— dol. per peso.England . . . , . -dol. per £ .France dol. per franc.Germany dol. per reichsmark-India ___dol. per rupee-Italy dol. per lira-Japan. fc dol, per yen-Netherlands-—__* dol. per florin..S p a i n . . . „„ . dol. per peseta.Sweden. . ._dol. per krona.,Uruguay . . . . . d o l . per peso..
2271
2072
479
9,177638
1,0502,541
9550939478
162
244228
147
7356
3133,5351,413
1,08337
805241
774,12342,095
233,333498, 695
254,04127,8719,700
58,926157, 544
533224
62189
.334
.169
.086
.997
.0515.0!.066.403.379.079.294.677.137.259.797
12,9181,1771,0793,580
9156048413857
188306
13
567720
290166
5,6841,398
18,5674,631
8553,776
8,3753,1991,8882,637
651
2,829
1,047
250697,47139, 537
205,951451,983
242,55430,6118,415
52,331151,197
490201
5159
179126
.329
.169
.083
.999
.0514.93.066.404.372.083.290.679.137.254.804
51
1781
551
16, 5231,5251,2945,237
881,347
150525631
32779
379
875
3406,3272,140
18,6964,590
8443,746
8,5313,2641,9732,623
671
2,821
1,161167756238
904,149267, 582203,465433,102
269,12139,8369,56755,488164,230
19950
176
.330
.169
.083
.998
.0514.,C.404.373.082.292.680.137.256.805
103231094557
13,266469
1,4714,297
8802322587801
275
110
385856
36115
5,2201,809
18,7864,552831
3,721
3,3181,9982,627
2,813
1,02224764234
651,19326, 524208, 508416,161
240,32132, 5919,28151, 561
4561835057166
.331
.169
.0514.97.066.403.375.082.293.678.137.256.805
17,0022,6021,1852,840260
1,029715865
27530
94
617
132201
8,5391,836
18,8874,517821
1,9792,633
2,807
94220716206
573,48122,501190,044360,936
225,61724,7168,53753,941138,423
4141684453149
.329
.0514.93.066.402.372.081.289.676.137.254.801
54861881633
17,1851,1872,7924,984122
1,0381,026
77210
175168
1,171
68195
5,9052,318
18,9904,502820
3,682
8,8543,5151,9972,635707
2,797
1,22926934
31,338233,988463,112
246,75431,4138,54649,789157,006
5022155160176
.327
.168
.084
.986
.0514.91.066.402.370.081.287.677.137.253
32365559
14,384731
2,9483,954442967195452
143
404
129
63715
4875,3711,380
19,1094,480812
8,945
2,0452,622709
2,786
1,04725775248
700,05936,981207,408455,670
251,72633, 6248,51554,002155,585
4952085160176
.328
.169
.0514.92.066.402.371.081.287.678.136.254.802
4712875548
15,6862,9691,9714,358196645905831198
71128
186
109763
10316
4,7771,611
19,1964,448807
3,641
9,1613,8012,0152,596749
2,777
1,03465692277
788,00374, 606187,874525,523
349,90364, 65610,68194,212180,354
5762336469210118
.329
.169
.084
.990
.0514.93.066.402.372.081.287.678.137.254.802
53942589704
18,1041,8672,4355,834184
1,588925
95
40361
102
2651,779
72360
6,2451,723
19,3284,420. 7993,621
9,2423,8891,9982,604751
2,766
94930703216
681,50640,981193,344447,181
286,01552, 38210,83653,805168,992
4792034954173
.331
.169
.084
.999
.0514.96.066.404.375.083.290.682.137.258.799
13022198544
14,089404
1,8193,360
121,16434099227
49125
246
4
12254
6,6511,855
19, 4234,383789
3,594
9,2653,9071,9872,604767
2,756
24769203
665,14030, 498212,055422, 587
252, 54226, 2549,45256, 245160,591
4601984752163
.333
.170
.0841.001,0515.00.067.407.377.084.291.687.138.258.803
72732388602
16, 271650
4,4844,371
217072482190
51218
322
146568
47407
5,5031,263
19, 5454,348776
3,572
4,0392,0412,614774
2,748
1,15032
775, 98256,213246,011473,758
262.03031,1369,79158, 223162,880
5252225662185
.331
.170
.085
.998
.0514.97.066.404.375.080.289.684.137.256.800
21893506
14,157567
1,5704,959108762169122154
14093
1,020
625
110848
5,5811,480
19, 6274,325768
3,557
9,5654,0992,061
769
2,741
1,11430
868217
743, 94537,213
244, 356462,376
250,14930, 83710,67947,959
160, 674
506210
62178
.330
.169
.086
.995
.0514.94.066.402.373.079.289.679.137.255
1268
2172
533
15,375494
4,8162,709
9038926494
124
108128
374
4406
517211
5,9331,423
19,7324,304762
3,542
9,6974,1932,0672,659778
2,734
1,09847821230
753, 41059,130230,464463,816
252, 62630, 6389,36555,009157, 614
504211
5460
179
.331
. 169
.0514.97.066.403.375.079.291.676.136.256.797
X See footnote on p. 32 marked "<y."t Revised series. For earlier data see pp. 18,19, and 20 of the July 1933 issue, insurance written and admitted assets; p. 18 of the June 1933 issue, premium collections.^ The nominal official gold yalue of the Chilean peso was changed from 3 pence gold to Vfy pence gold as of Jan. 2,1935.# Par values of foreign currencies as given on pp. 86 and 87 of the 1932 annual supplement were changed with the reduction in gold content of the United States dollar.• Quotation based on paper peso since Dec. 10,1933, instead of gold peso as formerly. Former equivalent to 44 percent of latter. See not8 on p. 56 of the March 1934
issue.AThe figures for "other" bonds and stocks held (book value) for the months of January and February 1934 shown as 611 and 616 million dollars, respectively, in the
monthly issues from May 1934 to April 1935 should read 514 for January and 518 for February.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 29Monthly statistics through December 1931,
together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June | July | August | **$£** | October | No™ rm-|
1936Janu-
aryFebru- I
ary |March April May
FIN AN CB—ContinuedMONETARY STATISTICS—ContinuedGold and money:
Gold:Monetary stocks, U. S mills, of dol—Movement, foreign:
Net release from earmark.thous. of dol—Exports - ——.thous. of dol _Imports thous. of dol
Net gold imports, including gold re-leased from earmark A*thous. of dol—
Production, Rand fine ounces—Receipts at mint, domesticfine ounces._
Money in circulation, total—mills, of dol—Silver:
Exports— — thous. of dol—Imports thous. of dol—Price at New York.. dol. per fine oz—Production, world • thous. of fine oz—
Canada thous. of fine oz—Mexico - thous. of fine oz -United States — t h o u s . of fine oz—
stocks, refinery, end of month:United States thous. of fine oz—Canada thous. of fine oz—NET CORPORATION PROFITS
(Quarterly) fIndustrial corporations, total--mills, of dol—
Autos, parts and accessories—mills, of dol—Chemicals - mills, of dol—Food products and beverages-mills of dol...,Machinery and machine manufactures
mills, of dol—Metals and mining mills, of dol—Oil . ' mills, of dol—Steel —— mills, of dol—Miscellaneous . . . -mills, of dol—
Railways, class I (net operating income)mills, of dol—
Telephones (net op. income)—.mills, of dol—Other public utilities (net income)
mills, of dol-PUBLIC FINANCE (FEDERAL)
Debt, gross, end of month- „—_mills, of dol—Expenditures, total (incl. emergency) $
thous. of dol—Receipts, totalf .—...thous. of dol.
Customs „ — thous. of dol—Internal revenue, total———thous. of dol—
Income tax - .thous. of dol—Taxes from:*
Admissions to theaters, etc.thous. of dol—
Capital stock transfers, etc.thous. of dol—
Sales of produce (future delivery)thous, of dol—
Sales of radio sets, etc.— thous. of dol—Reconstruction Finance Corporation loans
outstanding, end of month:t§Grand total thous. of dol—
Total section 5 as amendedthous. of doL.
Bank and trust companies, includingreceivers thous. of dol—
Building and loan associationsthous. of doL_
Insurance companies—thous. of dol—Mortgage loan companies
thous. of dol—Railroads, incl. receivers
thous. of dol—All other under section 5
thous. of dol—Total Emergency Relief and Construc-
tion Act as amended-thous. of dol__Self-liquidating projects
thous. of dol..Financing of exports of agricultural
surpluses thous. of doL.Financing of agricultural commodi-
ties and livestock thous. of doL.Amounts made available for relief
and work relief- thous. of dol—Total Bank Conservation Act as
amended thous. of dol—Other loans and authorizations
thous. of dol—
10,514
-24,78177
277,851
252,993
"157^*081"6,062
19723,981
.448
1,450
5,293
1,151409
33,779
2,406,077564,16732,122
478,229303,087
1,532
1,565
185423
2,421,604
818,426
258,287
4,0265,115
123,175
388,432
39,391
628,682
168,489
47
163,732
296,414
821,704
152,792
9,025
998166
230,538
231,370889,026112,619
5,522
1,71710,444
.71915,1571,1485,4322,387
2,3511,930
147.668.824.216.0
7.33.06.64.6
17.1
110.048.3
42.4
28,701
930,747496,042
28,177427,906251,889
1,211
1,860
264200
2,743,818
1,134,216
477,885
9,73419, 202
145,427
414,344
67,624
614,723
146,455
14, 532
156,048
297,689
904, 663
90,216
9,128
- 4 2 359
16,287
15,805927,803167,667
5,550
1,54730,230
.68217,3091,1566,4543,352
1,9431,842
29,120
847,317301,88329,711
236,96223,963
1,277
1,623
262146
2,808,308
1,100,704
454,222
10, 20218,018
139,823
413,338
65,101
700,345
148,511
14,517
239,629
297,688
901,727
105,582
9,180
1,796102
46,085
47,779929,331155,793
5,576
2,00930,820
.66419,9271,7038,5533,170
1,4871,576
- -
29,033
701,774330,30137,127
229,63923,172
1,314
1,934
299319
2,819,378
1,080,559
440,289
9,18017, 524
136,093
413,350
64,123
724,740
154, 688
14,517
257,914
297, 621
902,309
111, 770
9,246
1,01586
156,805
157,734902,333173,899
5,651
1,47245,689
.65419,1111,1857,4443,548
1,6911,746
124.735.531 618.0
6.21.9
11.32.7
17.5
126.347.4
39.3
29,421
457,776586,33929,704
378,870230,227
1,174
2,925
282339
2,826,467
1,059,338
425,897
8,90917,137
132,127
412,903
62,365
746,799
168,259
14,300
267,141
297,099
904,025
116,305
9,545
-1,86476
314,424
313,484931,724191,898
5,704
26048,898
.65417,1211,0315,2374,008
1,0761,418
29,462
870,626288,867
33, 276192,21828,213
1,489
2,132
275643
2,807,892
1,029,436
409, 377
8, 3089,967
131,483
412, 805
57,496
751, 448
168,265
14,300
272,115
296, 768
906, 557
120,451
9,777
573242
210,810
211,141909,550149,144
5,770
51260,065
.65415,8541,3003,8443,814
5381,605
29,634
573,013284,63631,226
184,09621,753
1,867
2,894
367571
2,791,734
1,000,708
384,346
7,8089,344
131,003
412,765
55,442
758,389
173,138
14,300
274, 250
296,701
907,045
125, 592
10,072
1,250170
190,180
191,260906,496193,107
5,897
76947,603
.58422,7811,9419,6003,688
1,058658
199.875.141.619.6
7.44.0
10.114.627.4
175.753.3
49.7
30,557
694.383479,72229,123
275, 487228,999
1,755
3,818
263730
2,728,682
965,528
377, 551
7,2746,185
127,879
396,250
50,389
732,718
146,304
14,027
275,760
296,727
897,011
133,425
10,158
-1 ,745338
45,981
43,898924,081120,712
5,757
25358,483
.47319,5011,2446,8624,374
1,109570
30,516
487,274279, 55633,599
183, 76536,061
1,460
2,871
238601
2,741,437
928, 588
354,801
6,6996,060
126, 659
393,712
40,660
769,321
153, 667
14,027
305,001
296,626
904, 680
138,848
10,163
-9 ,50623,6377,002
-26,141894,624125,529
5,779
14117,536
.448«20,527
1,4147,1595,056
1,873730
30,520
517,044250,70533,087
185,00143, 610
1,405
4,033
202424
2,705,734
905,259
335,671
6,028
5,852
125,353
390,199
42,156
771,248
155,321
14,027
305,276
296, 625
887,629
141,598
10,172
9692,3157,795
6,449933,776156,435
5,857
2378,115
.448•21,159
1,8456,8405,329
1,757755
170.973.032.016.1
8.23.79.17.3
21.5
104.654.2
50.5
31,459
643,098779,52135,342
691,051404,209
1,255
3,911
165336
2,653,750
855,495
288,465
5,6315,750
124,767
389, 239
41,643
775,291
159,672
13,584
305,567
296,468
877,724
145,240
10,202
-15551
28,106
27,900912,639163,674
5,892
5354,490.449
a19,3971,4995,7835,046
1,834638
31,425
681,507258,759
32, 226202,78035,127
1, 266
2,992
174321
2,634,619
847,934
277,383
5,2335,231
125,347
394,168
40,572
760,622
163,601
47
300,538
296,436
877,591
148,472
10,324
-3 ,2465
169,957
166,706938,050181,140
5,918
2034,989.449
19,6951,276
4,754
1,316691
31,636
590,006274,41530,268
182,11034,517
1,319
2,357
230221
2,512,957
839,727
268,889
5,0195,180
127,511
393,154
39,974
650,437
172, 538
47
181,436
296,416
872,625
150,168
A Or exports (—)•. 1 Revised.•Data are compiled by the\ American Bureau of Metal Statistics and represent the estimated world output. The series for the period January 1928-August 1934 presented
in the SURVEY covered the principal producing countries which produced the following percentages of the world total: 1928, 87.9; 1929,87.1; 1930, 85.5; 1931, 82.0; 1932, 75.5;and 1933, 77.5.
& Series revised to include emergency expenditures. Figures as shown in SURVEY for months prior to May 1932 are comparable with this series. Comparable figuresfor the period May 1932 to March 1933 are on p. 33 of the June 1934 issue. Later data are shown in monthly issues.
IFor 1934 includes $2,808,221,138 for February, $2,233,252 for March, $409,052 for April, $298,868 for May, $213,447 for June, $272,163 for July, $268,204 for August, $134,843for September, $173,702 for October, $116,585 for November, $132,296 for December. For 1935 includes $123,639 for January, $68,241 for February, $157,326 for March, $89,144for April, $96,103 for May, $105,773 for June, $65,219 for July, $62,055 for August, $62,936 for September, $56,256 for October, $65,780 for November, and $70,889 for December.For 1936 include $80,222 for January, $43,460 for February. $58,427 for March, $155,254 for April, $42,102 for May, and $41,856 for June, representing the increment resultingfrom reduction in weight of the gold dollar.
*For earlier data on net gold imports see p. 20 of the December 1932 issue. For new series for internal revenue tax receipts from admissions to theaters, capital stocktransfers, and sales of radios, see p. 20 of the Feb. 1936 issue. For new series on sales of produce (future delivery), see p . 19 of the April 1936 issue.
§These figures exclude the following amounts, $499,650,000 relief grants to States under the Emergency Relief Act of 1933, $500,000,000 under the provisions of the Emer-gency Appropriation Act of 1935 approved June 19,1934, $500,000,000 under the provisions of the Emergency Relief Act of 1935 approved Apr. 8,1935 and other allocationsto Federal agencies.
t Revised series. All series of corporation profits revised for period 1928-35. For revised data see p. 20 of this issue. The data of the Reconstruction Finance Corpora-tion has been revised to include the statistics of certain loaning agencies of the Corporation not included heretofore and for revisions made in recent audits. Revised datafor February 1932-June 1935, inclusive, are shown on p. 20 of August 1935 issue. The data have been recently revised again, revisions not shown in the July 1936 issuewill appear in the 1936 Supplement.
30 SUEVEY OF CURKENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
FINANCE—Continued
CAPITAL FLOTATIONSNew Security Registrations Fully
Effective(Securities and Exchange Commission)
Estimated gross proceeds:*Total - thous. of do l -
Oommon stock..- thous. of dol~Preferred stock—.. -thous. of dol—Certificates of participation, etc.
thous. of dol—Debentures and short term notes
thous. of dol—Secured bonds. —thous. of dol—
Securities Issued(Commercial and Financial Chronicle)]
Total, all issues thous. of dol—Domestic, total thous. of dol—Foreign, total thous. of dol—Corporate, total ..thous. of dol--
Industrial thous. of dol—Investment trusts thous. of dol—Land, buildings, etc. _„—thous. of dol—
Long-term issues. ^.thous. of dol—Apartments and hotels
thous. of dol.Office and commercial-thous. of doL
Public utilities —thous. of dol.Railroads thous. of dol—Miscellaneous ..thous. of dol-
Farm loan and Gov't agencies*thous. of dol—
Municipal, States, etc thous. of dol—Purpose of issue:
New capital, total thous. of dol.Domestic, total thous. of dol.
Corporate —_ thous. of dol—Farm loan and Gov't agencies
thous. of dol_.Municipal, States, XJ. S. possessions,
etc thous. of doL.Foreign thous. of dol..
Refunding, total-. thous. of doL.Corporate- —thous. of doL.
Type of security, all issues:Bonds and notes, totals thous. of dol-
Corporate thous. of doL.Stocks.. .— . —thous . of dol_.
Bond BuyerState and municipals:
Permanent Gong term) thous. of dol_.Temporary (short term) __..thous. of doL.
COMMODITY MARKETSVolume of trading in futures:*
Wheat .—thous. of bu_.Corn thous. of bu..
SECURITY MARKETSPrices: B o n d s
All listed bonds (N. Y. S. E.) dollars-Domestic issues dollars..Foreign issues _ dollars-
Domestic (Dow-Jones) (40)percent of par 4% bond-
Industrials (10)percent of par 4% bond-
Public utilities (10)percent of par 4% bond-
Rails, high grade (10)percent of par 4% bond-
Rails, second grade (10)percent of par 4% bond-
Domestic* (Stand. Stat.) (45) dollars..U. S. Government (Stand. Stat.)•.dollars-Foreign (N. Y. Trust) (40). .percent of par-
Sales on registered exchanges (Securitiesand Exchange Commission):*
Total on all exchanges:*Market value... thous. of dol-Par value.. thous. of dol_,
On New York Stock Exchange:?*Market value thous. of doL.Par value thous. of dol.,
Sales on the New York Exchange excl. ofstopped salest (Dow-Jones):
Par value:Total..— ^ thous. of doL
Liberty and Treasury bondsthous. of dol.
523,439120,48777,317
1,300
165,636159,700
731,166731,166
0527,630199,653
01,903
0
00
185,336106,79533,943
94,429109,107
217, 270217,270151,874
1,000
64,3960
513,896375,756
651,980448,44479,186
768, 278148,124
94.2497.6367.87
96.11
102. 09
127.15
72.31102.6110.463.76
283,772332,383
231,088271,044
2,586,314
2,135,000
192,63135,2474,514
29,488123,382
512,900512,900
0129,16428,500
000
00
88,16412,500
0
319,00064,736
55,45755,45713,676
41,7810
457,443115,488
512,900129,164
0
36,037
651,755219,502
91.6293.9480.17
81.08
83.35
89.87
115.07
57.1098.4
109.565.92
289,247377,319
210,737274,661
263,350
42,175
530,47577,42825,550
25,961
49,284352,253
644, 509644,509
0541,975173,433
000
00
338,591651
29,300
10,50092,034
127,127127,12755,090
72,0370
517,382486,885
611,276508,74233,233
94,33083,796
1,157,598192,253
91.7194.1279.74
81.95
86.97
91.81
116.65
56.0199.6109.864.49
283,146363,194
198,131256,235
235,675
23,471
254,0C224,98624,547
11,503
90,846102,181
437,127361,12776,000209,86292,378
05,6605,660
00
35,41273,4123,000
85,56265,703
148, 210148,21029, 795
85,262
33,1530
288,917180,067
412,765185,49924,362
52, 74332,941
917,282185,330
90.5493.0778.12
81.90
87.35
91.36
113.83
56.6099.2
109.162.36
323,438414,036
245,922306,890
73,674
319,87462,15116,714
6,235
77,749157,026
437,425437,425
0275,85494,707
0475475
00
164,17216,500
0
12,700148,871
172,745172, 74545,087
127,6580
264,679230,767
272,0273,827
115,11681,713
901,531136,306
89.9392.6576.73
81.82
88.87
92.08
113.83
55.5898.9
107.961.79
271,503333,012
217,726262,489
249,795
64,422
06,08725,42531,047
83,700
83,558182,357
368,121368,121
0252,39565,4994,000482482
00
180,6440
1,770
38,96276,764
148,462148,46273,003
15,000
60,4590
219,659179,392
349,500233,77418,621
70,228124,087
1,074,776197,332
90.2392.8477.62
79.51
89.77
92.61
112.55
51.3197.6107.862.71
302,178387,152
229,642291,123
275,727
51,997
289,77255,3097,080
1,605
31,786194,093
382,221382,221
0250,50332,750
0600600
00
217,15300
17,254114,464
119,794119, 79433,289
0
86,5050
262,426217,215
378,471246,7533,750
137,14516,061
626,949119,961
91.0893.6978.45
83.52
92.38
92.96
114.32
56.9398.9108.359.93
296,212405,138
217,954304,219
301,977
19,252
212,08541,28620,873
4,777
55, 219
462,422422,42240,000167,35554, 5042,000250250
00
83,34321,0906,168
121, 500133, 567
221, 207221, 20766,738
40,290
114,1790
241,216100,617
427,960132,89334,462
126,454
569, 673100,377
91.8594.4779.03
86.50
97.56
92.83
116.92
59.99100.0108.4
314,083448,712
239,442352,057
314,429
20,464
275,69627,2783,125
11,027
W19,3501214,916
410,824354,82456,000273,907150,589
50,3188,000
287, 571200,973
406,635273,907
93,636118,586
53, 744
93. 5996.1680.87
92.72
102.88
97.94
120.77
102.7108.863.93
443,264622,546
338,695492,214
476,137
33,118
212,08927,11331,464
13,708
41,12598,679
10,20097,165
106,739106,73913,473
4,000
0195,239181,141
280,815173f 45021,163
94,30822,800
321,63745,297
94.4497.2280.32
96.41
103.57
99.13
123.69
73.18104.3109.364.47
395,266511,12|
305,052402,610
175,145
10,000
583,39181,51928,793
7,442
130,921334,716
767,351743,85123,500594,853101,833
000
00
260,779223,3918,850
20,000128,999
129,527129, 52758,816
11,000
59,7110
637,824536,037
743,659594,85323,692
117, 78637,219
466,19352,161
94.479.7. 2679.76
96.50
101.76
97.51
126.34
74.32104.4110.063.54
336,206410,410
261,553
2,275,275
1,809,000
751,013168, 63853,973
35,373
113, 593379,436
1,020,032988,53231,500687,751
000
00
315, 587122,19713, 273
98,718102,063
176,672176,672127,879
0
48,7930
843,360559,872
955,533623, 25264,498
111,92074,814
800,68492,053
93.9096.6979.21
94.97
101.39
98.14
126. 22
70.70103.7110.262.87
251,878301,433
197, 277236,792
774,052
180,000
319,31988,91331,506
13,713
106,06979,118
413,359413,359
0304,993133,8224,8001480
00
116,09648,7271,400
9,67198,694
111, 571111, 57137,608
5,900
68,0630
301,788267,385
373,491265,125
96,42610,700
591,07980,460
93.8397.3867.47
94.88
101.09
98.14
126.90
70.43102.7110.362.16
208,596249,620
163,983197,217
231,827
. • .. • Revised*• Has included since July 1934 other than farm loan issues for which Treasury has acted as fiscal agent.* New series. Data on new security registrations fully effective for the period September 1934-December 1935 and volume of trading in futures for the period January
1921-December 1935 are shown on p. 20 of the March 1936 issue. New series on bond sales on all registered exchanges (market and par value) and on the New York StockExchange (par value) are shown on p. 20 of the April 1936 issue for the period October 1934-February 1936. Data on new series of prices of domestic bonds (45) and U. S.Government bond prices other than those shown above will appear in a subsequent issue.
X The difference in the figures covering bond sales on the New York Stock Exchange (par value) is due to stopped sales being included in the figures of the Securitiesand Exchange Commission (total) beginning April 1935.
% Data for the year 1935 revised by reporting source. See p. 35 of the April 1936 issue.
August 1936 SUEVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS 31
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes *nd refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FINANCE—ContinuedSECURITY MAKKETS—Continued
Bonds—ContinuedValue, issues listed on N. F, S. E.:
Par, all issues _ mills, of dol—Domestic issues mills, of dol—Foreign issues mills, of dol__
Market value, all issues mills, of dol—Domestic issues mills, of dol—Foreign issues.- mills, of dol..
Yields:Domestic (Standard Statistics) (60) t
percent-Industrials (15) ..percent....Municipals (15)f percent-Public utilities (15) percent.-Railroads (15) percent-
Domestic, municipals (Bond Buyer) (20)percent-
Domestic, U. S. Government:U. S. Treasury bonds* percent..
Cash Dividend and Interest Paymentsand Bates
Dividend payments (N. Y. Times)thous. of dol—
Industrial and miscellaneousthous. of dol—
Railroad _ thous. of dol—Dividend payments and rates (Moody's):
Dividend payments, annual payments atcurrent rate (600 companies)
mills, of dol—Number of shares, adjusted millions—Dividend rate per share, weighted average
(600) dollars-Banks (21) „ dollars-Industrial (492) — dollars-Insurance (21) dollars-Public utilities (30) — dollars-Railroads (36) -dollars-
Prices: 8 t o c k s
Dow-Jones:Industrials (30)_. dol. per share-Public utilities (20). dol. per share-Railroads (20) dol. per share—
New York Times (50) dol. per share—Industrials (25) dol. per share..Railroads (25) dol. per share-
Standard Statistics (419)f -1926=100-Industrials (347) t - .1926=100-Public utilities (40 ) t——1926=100-Railroads (32) f 1926=100-Banks, N. Y. (19)f 1926=100-Fire insurance (18)f 1926=100—
Sales:Market value of shares sold:
All registered exchanges, total*thous. of dol—
On New York Stock Exchange*Volume of shares sold: t n o u s - o f d o l ~
On all registered exchanges, total*thous. of shares..
On New York stock exchange: tTotal (See. and Exch. Com.)
thous. of shares-Total excl. of odd lot and stopped sales
(New York Times)..thous. of shares-Values, and shares listed, N. Y. S. E.:
Market value alllisted shares_mills. of dol—Number of shares listed millions—
Yields:Preferred, Standard Statistics:
Industrials, high grade (20) percent..Stockholders (Common Stock)
American Tel. & Tel. Co., total—.number-Foreign - number-
Pennsylvania Railroad Co., total—number—Foreign— number.
U. S. Steel Corporation, total .number.Foreign —number.Shares held by brokers...percent of total,.
44,16439,1275,03641,61938,2013,418
3.944.442.724.034.56
2.99
2.50
237, 65526,175
1,397. 4923.92
1.513.001.412.031.861.21
155.232,347.0
124. 28211. 6936.88105.6120. 6102.047.765.095.2
1,164,147
1,002,190
43,937
31,897
21,428
50,9121,340
5.04
649,8767,804
43, 51136,1727,339
33,9805,884
4.264.633.254.344.82
3.31
2.61
219,253
193,84825,405
1,186.9918.42
1.293.191.102.171.841.24
116.921.432.595.83166.0326.6375.587.469.832.449.883.2
987,346
852,493
41,822
31,490
22,340
36,2271,304
5.22
671,3247,847
231,9703,145
190,3754,02119.55
43,026
7,33239,45733,5975,860
4.134.532.954.234.81
3.25
2.59
145,777
132,17413,603
1,190.2918.42
1.303.191.112.231.831.21
122.722.533.698.91171.7826.0578.891.273.333.856.889.7
1,138,644
990,281
48,696
37,782
29,429
38,9131,308
5.19
43,14535,8257,320
33,3435,719
4.134.542.874.234.88
3.34
2.66
256,594
239,56117,033
1,225.0918.42
1.333.191.162. 231.831.21
127.125.935,4
102.59177.2227.9683.095.080.635.861.793.3
1,610,330
1,392,860
79,180
60,372
42,923
39,8011,307
5.17
42,67135,3917,28038,37532,7895,586
4.204.543.084.264.90
3.51
2.78
185,306
181,9973,308
1,230.6918.42
1.342.991.172.231.831.21
131.525.736.0
105.78183.2028.3785.097.581.937.056.693.0
1,407,019
1,241,475
59,433
46,531
34,748
40,4791,307
5.19
664,0957,816
3,126187,5333,97920.40
42,30335,0547,24938,17132,5435,627
4.284.513.164.315.12
3.34
2.77
157,809
151,0556,754
1,243. 7918. 42
1.352.991.192.231.831.21
130.426.033.8
108.16189. 5826.7485.298.581.034.365.892.8
1,912,161
1,659,690
81,106
62,555
46,663
43,0021,307
5.19
42,23234,9877,24538,46532,7815,684
4.184.423.024.155.12
3.23
2.73
398,021
369,27928,742
1,296. 5923.92
1.402.971.262.231.831.24
144.328.937.0
113.80197.6329.9793.3107.490.137.663.596.0
2,250,677
1,952,075
99,864
77,474
57,463
44,9511,309
5.12
42,89335,6197,27439,39933,6505,749
4.114.442.974,174.87
3.25
2.73
301,403
280,60920,794
1,298.7923.92
1.412.981.262.371.861.21
141.828.840.3
•111.27190.8631.6995.3109.291.641.469.1101.7
1,979,149
1,738,247
82,870
63,344
45,590
46,9461,318
5.11
657,6517,825
227,2513,111
184, 6803,92521.56
43,11335,851|7,26340,34834,4755,873
3.994.292.934.094.63
3.11
2.68
228,328
184,03544,035
1,311.5923.92
1.422.981.282.391.861.21
145.930.943.3
116.06197.6734.46100.1114.597.043.870.5107.5
2,439,219
2,069,564
119,592
87,502
67,211
50,1651,321
5.10
43,01535,9347,08240,62534,9365,688
3.904.272.864.044.43
3.04
2.62
273,649
259,48714,162
1,337.2923.92
1.452.981.322.391.861.21
151.832.548.5
120.00201.1738.84106.1120.9102.849.165.8106.8
2,503.129
2,140,084
120,963
85,305
60,871
50,2021,323
5.05
44,25537,1967,05941,80736,1775,630
3.874.322.784.014.37
3.03
2.54
200,042
192,3247,718
1,345.5923.92
1.462.981.332.391.861.21
155.930.948.0
120.95203.9737.94108.7124. 6102.849.266.4102.1
2,429,960
2,092,308
101,923
75,532
51,025
51,6681,330
5.02
653,4357,859
225,1203,101
181,4933,87021.75
44,22337,1507,07341,52535,9225,603
3.904.382.764.004.45
3.12
2.51
162,174
155, 5196,655
1,355.8923.92
1.472.981.342.391.861.21
155.831.747.2
121. 63206.1437.10108.9125.3101.548.964.196.8
1,936,193
1,679,839
77,916
56,935
39,616
47,7741,337
42,25537,2425,01339,64836,2663,382
3.944.452.764.044.52
3.00
2.50
409, 552
375,03534, 517
1,3:85.2923.92
1.502.981.382.391.861.21
149.330.044.5
119. 46203.3635.57101.0116.294.745.062.694.2
1,223,444
1,077,672
« 47,110
35,943
20,615
49,9981,339
5.06
FOREIGN TRADE
49
5559
62
4052
3135
45
5049
51
4458
3337
46
5255
59
3954
3337
45
4952
54
3644
3535
52
5050
53
6459
5248
58
4859
58
8764
6153
71
6252
52
12898
7468
59
5658
58
9676
4945
52
5158
57
6457
4342
48
5360
60
5155
3740
51
5162
55
5152
4141
51
5363
58
4452
3436
Exports, unadjusted —1923-25=100-Exports, adjusted for seasonal variation
1923-25=100-Imports, unadjusted 1923-25-100—Imports, adjusted for seasonal variation
Quantity exports: 1923-25=100-Total, agricultural products:
Unadjusted 1910-14=100-Adjusted* - 1910-14=100-
Total, excluding cotton:Unadjusted - 1910-14=100. „Adjusted* - 1910-14=-100-• Revised.• New series. For earlier data see p. 20 of the August 1934 issue, yield on United States domestic long term bonds (all issues except those due or callable within 8 years)
for years 1926-34; for data for years 1919-25 see p. 20 of the November 1935 issue. Series on stock sales on all registered exchanges and on the New York Stock Exchangeas compiled by the Securities and Exchange Commission for the period October 1934-February 1936 are shown on p. 20 of the April 1936 issue. For quantity exportsadjusted for seasonal variation for the period July 1914-August 1935 see p. 18 of the October 1935 issue.
t For earlier data on yield of domestic and municipal bonds see pp. 19 and 33 of the April 1933 issue. Data covering the Standard Statistics indexes of stock prices havebeen revised. The revision, however, did not change the indexes materially. Revised data not shown above will appear in the 1936 Supplement.
t The difference in the figures covering the volume of stock sales on the New York Stock Exchange since April 1935 is due to stopped and odd lot sales beingincluded in the figures of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These are excluded in the figures reported by the New York Times.
53
5669
58
45543335
32 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey.
1936
Juno
1935 '
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FOREIGN TRADE—Continued
VALUE §Exports, incl. reexports : thous. of dol—
By grand divisions and countries:Africa thous. of dol—Asia and Oceania .—thous. of dol—
Japan - thous. of dol—Europe.... thous. of dol—France - thous. of dol—Gerraany ....thous. of dol—Italy - thous. of dol—United Kingdom thous. of dol—
North America, northern,.thous. of dol—Canada . thous. of dol—
North America, southern—thous. of doL.Mexico thous. of dol—
South America thous. of dol—Argentina —thous. of dol—Brazil - thous. of dol—Chile —thous. of dol -
By economic classes:Exports, domestic .—thous. of dol—
Crude materials thous. of dol—Raw cotton —mills, of dol—
Foodstuffs, total. —thous. of doL.Foodstuffs, crude thous. of dol—Foodstuffs, mfgd thous. of dol—
Fruits and prep mills, of dol—Meats and fats mills, of dol—Wheat and flour mills, of dol—
Manufactures, semi-—.,.thous. of dol—Manufactures, finished—thous. of dol—
Autos and parts. _ mills, of dol—Gasoline— mills, of dol—Machinery— mills, of dol—
Imports, total #<?— thous. of dol -Imports for consumption* thous. of dol—By grand divisions and countries: #c?
Africa - thous. of dol—Asia and Oceania... thous. of dol—
Japan thous. of dol—Europe thous. of dol—
France thous. of dol—Germany thous. of dol—Italy —thous. of dol—United Kingdom __thous. of dol—
North America, northern—thous. of dol—Canada — thous. of dol.
North America, southern., thous. of dolMexico thous. of dol—
South America thous. of dol—Argentina.— ...thous. of dol—Brazil ..thous. of dol—Chile.. ..thous. of dol..
By economic classes: #<?Crude materials—- —thous. of dol..Foodstuffs, crude..- thous. of dol-^Foodstuffs, manufactured.thous. of dol—Manufactures, semi- thous. of dol—Manufactures, finished——thous. of dol—
184,908
8,62838, 76613, 62769,4008,8936, 5414,299
27,06835,49834,87516, 7895,800
15,8284,6623,757
982
180, 60139,310
19.714, 5094,402
10,1074.14.01.3
34,10792, 674
19.14.0
26.0190,387193, 621
,
- --
54, 61222,89336,065'43,05636,991
170,193
7,92733,32514,10869,3808,7417,0275,565
21,92428,17027, 72317,3426,368
14,0484,3833,4741,209
167,22640,600
23.415,4674,014
11,4535.63.31.1
28,91482,246
20.16.4
20.6156,756155,314
3,08545,74310,44143,2324,3405,3382,503
11,15323,38922,56318,1123,080
21,7536,3366,0441,860
43,73323,07826,34231,71530,446
173,371
9,21131,59811,86469, 7227,3456,3485,167
24,30630,14129, 67917,6246,004
15,0644,6223,7331,432
168,00638,340
19.215,3365,220
10,1166.43.31.1
28,13586,196
19.46.3
23.3177,698174,162
3,09855,35211,49643,8493,6105,1092,223
12,38924,48023,77322,5873,267
24,7956,6118,3841,657
53,02924,23232,29132,10632, 504
172, 204
9,95029,47511, 68072,5907,8245,5535,596
32,28028,61127,98616,2164,758
15,3634,9163,5961,069
169,76140,875
16.615,6294,788
10,8416.63.21.2
31,01882,239
15.75.8
23.9169, 030180,444
3,12952,11212,83946, 6354,5576,4912,795
11, 71123,90523,26632,359
2,97922,3046, 6877,394
712
50,21224,72638,84931, 29035,367
198,189
6,27937,40016,99696,926
7,3168,8914,796
53,51328,06327,41815,7004,916
13,8214,1433,1961,283
195,53768, 677
31.822,3997,074
15,32511.8
2.61.3
29,30975,152
13.36.1
20.5161,653168,689
2,42452,38013,88852,9154,7967,3262,924
14,89527,33426,70811,8453,014
21,7914,9708,2051,515
49,84423,65320,74238,42236, 027
221,238
8,87834,14316,402
115,31510,7469,8856,529
59,09831,08430,34918,0905,817
13, 7283,4363,4141,089
218.13882,604
45.923,6957,974
15, 72112.52.81.5
30,29181, 548
14.15.1
23.5189,240189,688
2,57957,31916, 59465,0537,5657,7024,723
15,82029,74128,57310,1833,227
24,8135, 2519,9341,344
55,39829,49222,25638,58743,955
269,310
9,42751,05826,945
144, 51018,81714,3639,125
62,48128,17027,47318,6285,353
17,5174,9484,5371,698
266,730112,678
75.126,7805,925
20,85513.8
4.21.4
34,31992,953
21.96.7
25.5169,386162,808
3,23546,23014,10655,0095,4336,7384,528
14, 21427, 25826,5768,9883,048
22,0894,4988,5302,424
46, 04524,94218,90936,30536,606
223, 514
9,09350, 94626,885
110,18315, 70112,3277,944
41,82322, Ifl721,76017,7296,025
13,4063,5563,2761,216
220,97782,685
56.819,6975,169
14,5289.43.31.2
31,70286,894
19.77.5
22.5186,864179,586
3,71455,69314,21356,0195,1688,1523,553
13,57727, 90127,32011,1394,220
25,1215,1549,4141,969
55, 73727,11617,71242, 76836, 253
197,958
7,70040, 29018, 75391,66911,6667,1365,420
37,86327,39026, 99016,6935,642
14,2173,7843,9501,193
195,08559, 770
35.715,8634,349
11, 5146.33.31.3
28,62190,831
22.15.1
25.5187,440186,351
4,21256,97715,08653,4935,5395,7292,749
15, 99024, 67524,27223,2893,860
23, 7044,8629,1581,421
58,41226,54328,73339, 69932,964
181,838
8,30732, 55313, 25183,6979,7948,8037,571
32,30425, 63825, 27516,2815,277
15,3614,1544,2141,254
179,19550, 054
26.614,7634,020
10, 7436.32.91.2
28, 31986, 059
22.13.6
24.6192, 776189, 589
4,48358, 59014,43551, 6124,3215,6502,586
16,13223,02022,92624,6364,688
27,2474,638
11, 0533,787
58, 61328, 74531,54740, 06030, 625
194,792
10,55338,33216, 40182,9328,3889,4895,891
32,01227,94527,35619,5936,395
15,4383,8764,1091, 274
192,08144,486
26.316,8485,087
11, 7616.83.51.4
32,09698,652
24.03.3
27.9198,686194, 28]
4,93657,43512,92655,491
5,3476,7402,947
16. 73027,22226,83624,252
5,09424,9455,1089,4662,748
57, 74931,22132,33836,12736,847
192, 629
9,21539, 33716, 21178, 2479,3117,7874,827
27, 95432,12831, 55717, 9025,932
15, 8014,0313,7041, 562
189, 40840, 431
22.814,1994,9499,250
5.53.31.4
33, 802100,976
23.05.1
30.7202, 789199, 787
5,80165, 67113, 28651, 6374,5385, 8703,017
14,71226, 92326, 71025, 82$i 826
23, 9255,2237,2163,442
62/07628. 69037, 0353.7, 57734, 409
200, 666
9,32638, 90214, 68078, 0977,3017,2405,69730.45037, 50036, 69318, 5356,243
18, 3064, 5074,4751,676
196,91342, 62722.9
15, 9254, 621
11, 3045.34.2•1.5
35,115103, 245
22.55.629.6
191,110188, 421
4,23658,85712,16353, 7224,3565,7413,28614,51329,12728, 74422,8003,82919, 6713.8275,8632,867
55, 07121, 759.34, 08038, 45639, 050
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
TRANSPORTATIONExpress Operations
Operating revenue thous. of doL.Operating income — thous. of dol-
Electric Street RailwaysFares, average (268 cities)— cents,..Passengers carriedf - thousands-Operating revenues! _thous. of doL.
Steam RailwaysFreight carloading (F. R. B.):
Index, unadjusted 1923-25=100-Coal — 1 9 2 3 - 2 5 = 1 0 0 - .C o k e — 1923-25=100-Forest products 1923-25=100-Grain and products- 1923-25=100..Livestock -.1923-25=100-Merchandise, 1. c. 1 1923-25=100-Ore 1923-25=100-Miscellaneous.. 1923-25=100-
Index, adjusted 1923-25=100-Coal — 1923-25=100-.Coke 1923-25=100-Forest products 1923-25=100-Grain and products 1923-25=100-Livestock .1923-25=100-Merehandise, 1. c. 1 1923-25=100-Ore- _ —.1923-25=100-Miscellaneous 1923-25=100-
8.092758, 943
72616948773566
13083707075468941667279
7, 593134
8.120693, 542
50, 929
637249375630648367638354356435644664
7,619136
8.101663,34849,041
604840386930638767585446395836644863
7,671139
8.101662, 69549,244
645643429039648768605848407544645162
8,053142
8.101685,43050,323
706656449054679077626157427445655565
8,029137
8.101764,55855,442
737661437863677982646760427047645670
7,936140
8.101742, 270
53, 788
677462396950663276666761406544644677
8,586141
8.101799,78758,138
627973376139621467717468456239665886
7,745143
8.101797,24257,874
638880386739601563707873427038646279
7,706127
8.101780,142
56, 443
65106
89376631601563709779366833626274
8,245126
8.100814,298. 58, 752
626056427235631573666355408541626477
8,396123
8.092790, 696
57, 627
666458426638652779697761408641635377
8.092788,30757,426
7165704669376610783707370448539647180
3 Data revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the October 1934 issue; for 1934 revisions, see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.# Beginning with January 1934, import data represent imports for consumption (goods entering consumption channels immediately upon arrival, plus withdrawals for
consumption from bonded warehouses) and are not comparable with earlier figures, which consist of general imports (goods entered for storage in bonded warehouses, plusgoods entering consumption channels upon arrival in the U. S.).
t Revised series. Data for January 1929-May 1935, inclusive, on electric railway passengers carried and operating revenues for January 1932-Apri] 1935, inclusive, areshown on p. 19 of the August 1935 issue. Data on electric railway passengers carried through December 1935 are based on estimates for 210 companies, and for 1936 onestimates for 214 companies.
* New series. Data prior to April 1933 on value of imports for consumption will be shown in a subsequent issue.§ Data revised for 1932. See p. 34 of the March 1933 issue. Other revisions for the year 1932 were shown on p. 34 of the April, May, December 1933, and January 1934
•senssj For revised data for months of 1933, see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue, and for 1934, revisions, see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 33
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS—Continued
TRANSPORTATION—ContinuedSteam Railways—Continued
Freight carloading (A. A. R.):Total carsK___ thousands..
Coal— - ._„. thousands,.Coke — thousands-.Forest products.„ thousands..Grain and products.,-—.__.thousands-Livestock . ....thousands..Merchandise, 1. c. L - thousands-Ore. —— thousands..Miscellaneous ..thousands..
Freight-car surplus, total ..thousands..Box . thousands..Coal thousands-
Financial operations (class I railways):Operating revenuesf.., thous. of doL.
Freightf - ~ thous. of dol..Passengerf thous. of doL.
Operating expenses! thous. of doL.Net railway operating incomet
thous. of doL.Operating results (class I railways):
Freight carried 1 mile mills, of tons..Receipts per ton-mile.... cents..Passengers carried 1 mile millions..
Waterway TrafficCanals:
Cape Cod - thous. of short tons..New York State thous. of short tons..Panama, totalf— thous. of long tons..
U. S. vessels .-thous. of long tons..St. Lawrence ...thous. of short tons..Sault Ste. Marie thous, of short tons..Suez _..thous. of metric tons..Welland thous. of short tons..
Rivers:Allegheny thous. of short tons_.Mississippi (Government barges)#
thous. of short tons..Monongahela thous. of short tons..
• Ohio (Pittsburgh to Wheeling)thous. of short tons..
Ocean trafflc:fClearances, vessels in foreign trade
thous, of net tons..Foreign ...thous. of net tons..United States thous. of net tons..
Shipbuilding. • (See Trans. Equip/
TravelAirplane travel:
Express carried* pounds-Miles flown* thous. of miles-Passengers carried*, _ . .number..Passenger-miles flown* thous. of miles,.
Hotel business:Average sale per occupied room •.dollars-Rooms occupied percent of tota l -
Foreign travel:Arrivals, U. S. citizens number..Departures, XJ. S. citizens.. number-Emigrants ;•_ . . . number -Immigrants. . number-Passports issued number-
National parks:Visitors number..
. Automobiles . number..Pullman Co.:
Passengers carried thousands-Revenues, total thous. of dol..
COMMUNICATIONS
Telephones:*Operating revenues .thous. of doL.
Station revenues . . thous. of dol..Tolls, message thous. of doL.
Operating expenses thous. of doi_.Net operating income thous. of dol_.Telephones in service, end of mo.
thousands..Telegraphs and cables:
Operating revenues thous. of dol-Commercial telegraph tolls.thous. of dol..Operating expenses thous. of dol..Operating income -thous. of dol..
2,78742633
13914047
649202
1,1511709044
268,54234,845241,812
50,313
228616
2,460989
1,2079,835
1,444
367
1552,457
1,319
6,1344,1212,013
701,1425,62097,45340,252
2.9764
21,03822,7323,0082, 52731,305
« 2,466«504«23
«107°104°40
<*625«131
«1,12627217550
'281,328'225,759«31,049'216,550
34,025
25,933.974
1,594
227482
2,081862882
7,0582,1351,072
229619
1,778715
1,0077,5031,9581,128
273
1331,561
881
5,9583,8522,106
330,9704,99373,89631,226
2.8658
19, 51919,3422,4122,81724,879
317,18284,368
1,3094,220
81,75754,00620,56957,44316,025
14,335
9,3727,2687,8241,156
2,229318191061203960113189429617873
275,349220,49031,604217,931
26,851
23,1671.0591,710
293
1431,271
6,3794,0992,280
335,7625,60585,54634,042
2.8756
26,63831,3762,8842,52413,546
664,422158,005
1,2864,210
82,06353,18721,52459,68314,401
14,323
9,2247,1617,942894
3,102491- 2615221164
798171
1,18924515253
294,018234,98633,849221,238
42,074
25,9361.0051,855
206576
2,019848
1,0247,731
1,334
238
1461,491
967
6,7914,4362,355
392,2125,75689,58135,732
2.9857
51,93051,5124,1113,7117,587
723,320183,171
1,4254,374
82,36052,90922,18958,25516,036
14,350
7,4407,9591,219
2,6324462612416269641135
1,029229133
249,92630,820218,040
57,359
27,715.9831,660
202574
1,994907983
7,1481,9561,180
200
1431,239
782
5,7863,8311,955
417,223
77,37032,024
2.94
50,17739,0074,4303,6794,814
72,731
1,3644,251
82,65353,92321,40257,39416,966
14,446
9,3757,1987,6821,306
5443012614887667130
1,15020812548
341,018284,614
232,516
75,425
31,200.9991,475
270800
2,229983992
7,4542,225°1,150
226
1541,414
880
5,5803,6701,910
488,0195,28870,92428,788
2.9964
27,47924,1593,3824,2884,174
77,72318,141
1,2784,143
56,24522,63059,32118,529
14,512
9,8307,5457,9891,452
3,179625361371578478867
1,28425214365
301,331248,14627,848218,583
54,234
27,468.9881,436
6552,050843865
4,0872,9551,313
267
1491,707
956
5,1623,3311,831
361,8394,30150,53420,837
3.1261
14,20219,6783,7082,8564,202
41,2107,828
1,2463,864
85,33056,73221,21359, 74117,386
14,568
6,8827,7081,002
2,319522331041095158621892271155
296,225225,82634,374234,053
46,040
26,175.9871,787
02,18885244440
2,029167
191
1,664
834
4,3512,9481,403
400,0614,42953,50723,046
2.9556
13,64812,7812,9842,7974,121
36,1127,020
1,4094,094
86,11156,05522,31460,68517,367
14,621
10,2457,9518,4751,377
2,35358737104121525662386423113847
299,099241,16034,102231,779
35,765
27,858.9601,695
2240
2,14977500
2,0430
112
1,270
635
3,5213,1841,337
354,3014,24544,06118,983
2.94
16,67417,1302,9802,5405,098
12,967
1,5335,035
86,78357,16721,89559,49817, 291
14.770
9,2237,1208,050744
3,135906541341515373028
1,07817110422
300,459245,14531,902235,906
33,595
« 29,153.9311,582
810
2,15581300
1,8640
102547
4,3053,0491,256
353, 2933,95841, 33018,122
. 3.01
20,99121,1891,9262,2524,918
68,89410,899
1,3594,326
85,36456,32921,27157,64917,746
14,839
8,9786,8517,793760
2,419423271221364862224
1,01720510461
308,304251,82130,516236,579
35, 206
• 27,992.9941,539
2000
2,63498100
2,1490
56
1401,327
520
4,6393,2251,414
535,7364,86070,92633,730
2.8965
30,67826,0812,1082,5918,071
98,79113,328
1,3124,479
88,90957,59423,45959, 58219,165
14,921
10,0467,7578,2881,326
2,545445281211235064735
1,0961799742
313, 410256,32230, 653235, 073
ttl, 548
28,1451.0151,578
227228
2,4301,02318737
2,09195
226
1881,928
4,8723,3291,542
483,5054, 88571,44930, 326
3.00
24,80824,1492,1343, 01615, 509
98,85617,814
1,3534,438
88, 75457, 66723, 29859, 54318,818
15, 004
9,9967,7428,1561,407
3,3525574116215661
795187
1,39418510541
320,966262,72730,351240,234
41,842
270568
2,420940
1,3008, 7102,2151,618
365
«2002,361
1,246
6,0573,9012,155
483,7985,511
96, 36840, 097
2.8564
20,01021,6862,6433,067
27, 725
163,49341, 684
1,2954,163
57,86423,48659, 61419,182
15,008
9,9077,7878,3021,292
* Revised. # Includes tonnage in both upper and lower Mississippi River. Revised figures prior to December 1934 will be shown in subsequent issue.t Revised series. For earlier data see p. 20 of the April 1934 issue for operating revenues, operating expenses, and net railway operating income of class I railways. For
revisions of data for clearances of vessels in foreign trade, see p. 36 of the September 1934 issue. For revisions on Panama Canal from August 1914 to June 1935, see p. 19of the September 1935 issue.
* New series. Data on airplane travel covers scheduled air lines operating in United States. For data on passengers carried for period of 1926 to 1933 and passenger-milesflown from 1930 to 1933, see p. 20 of the February 1934 issue. For data on miles flown and express carried from 1926 through 1933, see p. 19 of the January 1935 issue. Newseries on telephones as compiled by Federal Communications Commission. Data supersede those published in previous issues of the Survey which covered all carriershaving annual operating revenues in excess of $250,000; presen,t series for 1934 and 1935 are for 57 carriers representing about 95 percent of all carriers according to the 1932census, based on revenues for all companies. Beginning January 1936, data are for 62 carriers representing about 95 percent. Revised data for 62 companies for 1935 areas follows: Total operating revenues, January $81,778,000, February $78,142,000, March $81,514,000; station revenues, January $54,859,000, February $53,021,000, March$54,312,000; message tolls, ' "*" " " ~ "" " """ " ~ " ~" " * " * *""net operating income, Jam _„ __,__., __,
1 This figure covers room revenue only.1 Data for June, August, November 1935 and February and May 1936 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
i follows: Total operating revenues, January $81,778,000, February $78,142,000, March $81,514,000; station revenues, January $54,859,000, February $53,021,000, March14,312,000; message tolls, January $19,862,000, February $18,005,000, March $20,131,000; operating expenses, January $58,003,000, February $55,595,000, March $57,478,000;Jt operating income, January $15,467,000, February $14,316,000, March $15,882,000; stations in service, end of month, January 14,246,000, February 14,285,000, March 14,334,000.
• This fifflire covers room rAvnniiA nniv
34 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundEn the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
CHEMICALSAlcohol:
Denatured:Consumption (disposed of)
thous. of wine gal—Production thous. of wine gal—Stocks, end of month.thous. of wine gal—
Ethyl:Production thous. of proof gal-Stocks, warehoused, end of month
thous. of proof gal-Withdrawn for denaturing
thous. of proof gal-Tax paid* thous. of proof gal—
Methanol:Exports, refined- gallons-Price, refined, wholesale, N. Y.
dol. per gal-Production:
Crude (wood distilled) *f A—gallons-Synthetie gallons..
Explosives:Shipments! thous. of lb_.
Sulphur and sulphuric acid:Sulphur, production (quarterly)*
long tons—Sulphuric acid (104 plants):
Consumed in production offertilizer .short tons-
Price, wholesale, 66°, at worksdol. per short ton..
Production short tons-Purchases:
From fertilizer mfrs short tons—From others short tons-.
Shipments:To fertilizer mfrs short tons—To others— short tons—
FERTILIZER
Consumption, Southern States^thous. of short tons..
Exports, total! — l o n g tons—Nitrogenous! - long tons—Phosphate materials! long tons. .Prepared fertilizers long t o n s -
Imports, totalf#. „ long tons. .Nitrogenousf —— long tons. .
Nitrate of sodaf-— —long tons. .Phosphates! — long tons. .Potash! long t o n s -
Price, nitrate of soda, 95 percent, N . Y.dol. per cwt—
Superphosphate, bulk:Production— _—._—short t o n s -Shipments to consumers short tons—Stocks, end of month —short tons—
NAVAL STORESPine oil:
Production.. . gallons.-Rosin, gum:
Price, wholesale " B " , N . Y_. _dol. per bbl—Receipts, net 3 ports bbl. (500 lb.)._Stocks, 3 ports, end of month.bbl. (500 lb)—
Rosin, wood:Production bbl. (500 l b . ) -Stocks, end of month .bbl. (500 lb.)._
Turpentine, gum:Price, wholesale, N . Y dol. per g a l -Receipts, net, 3 ports —.bbl. (50 gal.)..Stocks, 3 ports, end of month.bbl. (50 gal.)—
Turpentine, wood:Production— bbl. (50 gal.)Stocks, end of month bbl. (50 gal.)__
OILS, FATS, AND BYPRODUCTS
Animal fats and byproducts and fish oils(quarterly):
Animal fats: !Consumption, factory..——thous. of lb—Production.. thous. of lb—Stock, end of quarter ..thous. of lb—
Gelatin, edible:Production thous. of lbStocks, end of quarter thous. of lb—
Greases: !Consumption, factory thous. of lb—Production thous. of lb—Stocks, end of quarter..—.thous. of lb—
Lard compounds and substitutes: !Production thous. of lb-_Stocks, end of quarter—thous. of lb—
95,168
15.50122, 681
15,43726,922
18,12949,744
84101,9237,400
89,691158
75,88858,86636,2164,6196,065
1.325
225,48545,817721,243
371,036
5.1297,781156,592
52,41892,945
.4027,418150,141
8,0937,492
5,6568,853
5,5365, 6511,793
14,611
24,468
9,3981,642
66,077
.38
385,4721,198,186
22,193
271,452
75,69015.50
99,176
16,83020,862
25,38134,382
6663,4025,24450,637
17969,78737,14116,9185,60823,436
1.275
167,09524,973870,835
4.64110,998272,312
47,29391,477
.5032,128103,831
6,7873,278
212, 053306,659
5,052
51,14664,91663,732
293,42529,747
7,2138,1922,750
16,704
26,055
14,046
1,771
55,125
.38379,3091,278,505
22,189
16,646
25,852
14,6321,676
36,422
403,0201,389,812
23,957
94,980
15. 50110,249
27,71423,334
40,739
17102,46715,31977,054
42143,17420,8992,2001,35019,909
1.275
205,10519,396
914,169
373,417
4.85124,401311,355
47,65189,015
.4835,293122,631
7,2612,997
8,3598,580
99,673
15.50123,209
35,57310,632
28,51648,404
44153,31639,752110,633
23534,80020,6402,7421,24810,797
1.275
221,77216,422
979,038
354,389
4.83120,950324,539
48,06386,730
.4631,136131,960
7,3242,910
10,06410,211
19,607
25,501
17,6601,911
51,490
.38
405,0341,539,554
27,940
352,690
101,70815.50
130,260
35,74212, 111
17,94717,1602,351
16,954
29,1932,445
102,296
.38
454,233
29,498
10,81610,2971,836
19,729
16,688
17,5092,223
39,230
478,4742,373,475
26,876
131,441
15.50149,729
46,717
95208,79728,507172,4252,18151,31732,7949,9611,206
12,074
1.275
226,31782,059
1,013,399
335,318
5.1888,784310,697
47,38886,485
.4518,798131,273
7,5502,937
203,048275,430361,160
2,8536,841
45,32464,39966,856
457,595 —32,575
17,540
28,03150,802
151161,95534,219115,7971,306
71,95639,95110,6414,10421,704
1.275
281,89287,313
1,102,407
323,125
5.5093,917306,658
43,71976,311
20,646134,539
6,910
125,496
15.50153,792
35,13418,946
29,52545,478
86153,46736,216104,520
186155,68650,97022,2564,16670,791
1.275
288,30729,178
1,199,542
336,178
5.6195,860334,226
47,21472,861
.4920,101142,625
7,4744,001
7,9507,7361,632
17,190
18,461
12,9211,903
63,733
478,3311,654,794
25,509
374,276
132,508
15.50172,823
30,18522,402
51,116
124137,75417,723114,438
62143,58075,30138,5288,07556,899
1.275
320,80028,438
1,217,767
303,625
5.2875, 552315,021
43,89472,901
.4713,350145,216
7,3555,531
210,541319,916364, 010
5,3237,987
52,12168,94263,645
469,67439,890
6,1436,2071,739
13,179
19,386
10,4331,840
105,895
,38
494,0811,418,863
28,492
5,9545,9391,718
12,747
20,315
9,8601,649
40,843
.38
494,1441,540,171
28,825
125,730
15.50156,878
24,93222,193
35,00747,163
341164,45834,025112,8021,233
149.47389,53832,6424,29953,097
1.275
298,07333,163
1,190,315
4.9141,226271,749
52,15680,278
.483,808
135,959
9,0428,553
117,864
15.50152.860
13,35215, 111
20,92137,170
545149,917
105,420276
218,892165,55592,739
43,885
1.285
259,37454,687
1,137,700
354,433
4.6823,348222,638
52,69383,021
.471,442
125,285
8,74011,582
& 5,548* 5, 598& 1, 720b 13,8996 21,894
*> 9,3672,054
73,349
.38
476, 4961,631,832
25,514
106, 785
15.50141,339
15,72215,988
22, 30754,306
1,402178,78931,552133, 762
139173,708134,40662,1154,25231, 749
1.325
257, 728238,498953,739
346,676
4.4532, 002156,291
51,32683,346
.424,800
114, 789
8,58010,733
176,605384,461391,123
5,5978,590
46,81371,68068,243
333,20036,797
6 5,901» 5,9536 1,777
* 11,948
& 21,224
*>9,9742,441
41,915
.38
426,3131,692,921
27,483
81,921
15. 50119,565
10,72112,273
13,25855,451
1,023117,62817,51591,481
301189,085149,968100,9823,36828,553
1,325
216,558219,340742,105
374, 585
4.5158,894144, 782
54,20987,257
.4015,15799,320
8,66210,610
& 7,577& 2, 517
& 14,537
* 20,425
& 12,9881,989
40,897
427,0791754,998
m30,394
15.50126,419
13,51816,725
20,87053,492
249144,81119,767116,448
85140,334107,82869,7337,3488,677
1,325
203,945119,612702,335
368,304
4.5082,736144,258
53,64093,152
23,47099,562
8,6369,275
b Figures of two industrial alcohol establishments In Puerto Rico are not included in the totals since February 1936. These establishments represented 2 percentof the production of ethyl alchol and 12 percent of the production of denatured alchol in 1935.
* New series. For earlier data see p. 20 of the April 1935 issue (alcohol withdrawn tax paid), p. 20 of the April 1933 issue (crude methanol). This series for productionrevised for 1934 and 1935. Revisions not shown above will be published in a subsequent issue.
! Revised series, see p. 36 of the June 1933 issue, for 1932 revisions, exports and imports of fertilizer; for 1933 revisions on exports see p. 29 of the September 1934 issue;for 1934 revisions see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue; for revised data for crude methanol production for 1933, see p. 36 of the May 1934 issue. Quarterly data on fats and oilsfor the years 1932 and 1933 were shown on p. 19 of the March 1935 issue; for 1934 on p. 19 of the November 1935 issue. For revised series on explosives for period January1920-October 1933 see p. 19 of the January 1934 issue. *
A The refined equivalent of crude production is approximately 82 percent.• Texas only. Louisiana produced 23 percent of the United States production in 1933,16 percent in 1934, and 23 percent in 1935.f Figures since January 1922 revised due to dropping of Missouri from Southern States classification. See p. 19 of the January 1934 issue.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Monthly revisions for 1933 are shown on p. 20 of the October 1934 issue: for 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 35
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1982 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued
OILS, FATS, AND BYPRODUCTS—Con.
Animal fats and byproducts and fish oils-Continued.
Fish oils (quarterly) :fConsumption, factory thous. of lb .Production thous. of lb—Stocks, end of quarter—-—thous. of lb—
Vegetable oils and products:Vegetable oils, total:
Consumption, factory (quarterly) tthous. of lb
Exports.. thous. of lb._Importsf# - —thous. of lb—Production (quarterly)t thous. of lb__Stocks, end of quarter:!
Crude ;—- thous. of lb—Refined «.— thous. of lb—
Copra and coconut oils:Copra:
Consumption, factory (quarterly)short tons—
Imports^ - - - short tonsStocks, end of quarter short tons—
Coconut or copra oil:Consumption, factory:
Crude (quarterly) f thous. of lb . .Refined, total (quarterly) t
thous. of lbIn oleomargarine thous. of lb. .
Imports# - —thous. of lb—Production (quarterly):
Crude - —thous. of lb . .Refined -thous. of lb—
Stocks, end of quarter:!Crude.— „__ __ _.thous. of lb. .Refined ——thous . of lb—
Cottonseed and products:Cottonseed:!
Consumption (crush) short tons..Receipts at mills short tons—Stock at mills, end of month
short tons..Cottonseed cake and meal:
Exportsf - short tonsProduction ...short tons..Stocks at mills, end of month
short tons—Cottonseed oil, crude:!
Production thous. of lb. .Stocks, end of month thous. of lb._
Cottonseed oil, refined:Consumption, factory (quarterly) f
thous. of lbIn oleomargarine. thous. of lb. .
Price, summer yellow, prime, N. Y.dol. per lb—
Production! thous. of lb—Stocks, end of month thous. of lb—
Flaxseed and products:Flaxseed:
Imports, United States#.thous. of bu._Minneapolis and Duluth:
Receipts., thous. of bu_.Shipments > thous. of bu._Stocks, end of month—thous. of bu._
Oil mills:tConsumption, quarterly
thous. of buStocks, end of quarter thous. of bu
Price No. 1, Minneapolis.dol. per bu..Production, crop estimate
thous. of bu__Stocks, Argentina, end of month
thous. of bu__Linseed cake and meal:
Exports thous. of lbShipments from Minneapolis
thous. of lb—Linseed oil:
Consumption, factory (quarterly) tthous. of lb
Price, wholesale, N. Y dol. per lb—Production (quarterly) t—thous. of lb—Shipments from Minn thous. of lb. .Stocks at factory, end of quarter
thous. of lbOleomargarine:
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals)thous. of lb—
Price, standard, uncolored, Chicagodol. per lb—
Production thous. of lb__Vegetable shortenings:**
Price, tierces, Chicago dol. per lb—
24575.455
11,636
973614,820
42,25325,831
34,921
3819,954
118,886
14,40836,147
6,649
.09141,025
408,965
747
542181348
1.77
« 9, 468
5,906
25,794
15,104
.095
22, 549
.12525,834
.107
59,1399,143
172,371
628,186251
121,023357,167
507,571602,217
35,7336,858
24, 605
128,036
86,81111,47239,040
44,50283,017
112,50726,036
68,17524,467
125,339
22330,313
223,893
22,61735,036
256,1926,425
.10137,063
513,358
1,738
31970
344
6,1041,4641.65
6,299
53,605
4,485
82,888.096
116,9466,045
104,995
26,766
.14025,222
.129
59395,895
"~2(U38~
10,32622,929
65,30230,868
89,575
2029,132
198,367
20,77228,263
5,819
.09626,066
444,833
2,240
205117248
1.59
5,315
39,368
7,544
."593*
4,797
17,846
.13521,469
.124
69689,492
10,330
13,05629,770
145,115203,442
149,446
8065,380
178,358
43,66027,638
6,403
.09938,935
178,358
1,129
98581
344
1.53
2,322
41,787
12,506
"".'oif5,233
26,193
.13025,793
.130
63,34667,249
187,916
609,071383
92,174456,913
536,998355,800
48,42419,53529,565
130,395
101,10516,77125,965
61,56991,345
109,83623,560
436,027760,691
472,566
1,420194,282
196,095
127,81674,537
360,5906,714
. 10273,430
287,347
1,322
4,009389
2,040
5,9983,005
1.68
4,331
35,356
21,527
73,812.089
116,66710, 235
106,332
32,440
. 13031,855
.130
23787,810
27,433
"l6,-372"31,055
741,2951,096,758
828,029
2,418336,139
253,294
225,168110,557
6,610
.104161,333289,326
930
3,1481,2993,326
1.79
3,543
37,430
22,647
""""."097"
13,320
32,430
.14232,261
.128
33879,966
32,019
"l5,"275"21,985
634,326693,101
886,804
1,403287,362
312,279
193,025119,314
8,549
.103176,261343,550
1,254
9521,2662,597
1.80
2,559
40,983
19,509
•""."697"
6,854
35,501
.14533,962
.128
67,328117,078212,667
1,004,980329
114,354950,784
632,757477,563
66,73722,87340,039
135,073
105,25215,02445,122
84,50993,006
127,90423,992
518,673481,299
849,430
1,382231,337
355,432
154,286131,843
361,8639,120
.107139,381401,284
1,690
415298
2,153
8,2644,2701.83
/14,123
1,969
59,293
22,245
75,404.101
156,5694,069
146,532
32,831
.14533,506
.125
52694,611
13,297
"177946"23,507
456,656244,044
636,818
189207,346
358,752
135,623128,018
8,626
.101126,945453,990
886
229142
1,928
1.87
3,150
39,399
21,782
.101
8,605
37,388
.14536,558
.122
18177,068
24,511
~~27,~I68"37,972
350,61485,646
371,850
2,567163,342
322,211
107,792126,446
10,700
.097114,079489,195
1,414
99119
1,640
1.84
4,331
36,225
15,244
.100
7,853
37,851
.14538,835
.118
65,87445,364
205,121
854,835648
82,003707,370
743,420593,446
56,39414,97631,902
137,153
99,59413,28922,532
69,89487,262
129,41917,973
252,06580,564
200,349
781114,649
285,958
81,055113,413
241,1698,178
.09484,935
504,033
1,496
224131
1,246
7,0942,4341.76
5,315
42,379
21,748
65,574.098
132,13710, 200
187,466
32,368
.14533,794
.117
478107,837
16,971
""l2,334"40,336
133,66631,670
98,353
7463,599
202,429
43,13785,206
8,347
.09465,190
487,536
1,037
17295
791
1,72
6,299
33,233
23,715
.095
9,372
32,464
.14332,302
.117
55787,928
11,908
"""9,97932,569
70,99223,982
51,343
3836,009
166,272
24,74362,602
7,361
.08841,006
460,727
1,244
270160535
1.69
6,693
27,117
15,649
.094
13,808
26,941
.13025,580
.109
•Revised. «July 1 estimate / December 1 estimate.•For earlier data on vegetable shortening price, see p. 18 of the January 1934 issue.f Revised series: Monthly data on cottonseed and cottonseed products for the year ended July 1932 were shown on p. 20 of the February 1933 issue; revisions for each
month of 1933 were shown when monthly data for 1934 became available; revisions for year 1934 were shown on p. 38 of the November 1934 issue and for year ended July 1935on p. 20 of the November 1935 issue. For exports of cottonseed cake and meal for the year 1932, see p. 37 of the June 1933 issue. Data revised for 1933, see p. 19 of the September1934 issue; for 1934 revisions, see p, 19 of the December 1935 issue. For revised data on imports of vegetable oils for 1932, see p. 17 of the June 1933 issue; for 1933, p. 20, of theOctober 1934 issue; and for 1934, p. 20, of the December 1935 issue. Quarterly data on fats and oils for the years 1932 and 1933 were shown on p. 19 of the March 1935 issue;for 1934 on p. 19 of the November 1935 issue.
#See footnote on p. 37 of the October 1934 issue. Data revised for 1933; see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue; for 1934 revisions, see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.•This series prior to September 1935 was listed as *'Lard Compound."
36 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—Continued
PAINTSPaints, varnish, lacquer, and filler products:!
Total sales thous. of dol—Classified tbous. of doL.
Industrial - -thous. of dol—Trade thous. of dol—
Unclassified (273 estab.)§—thous. of dol—Plastic, cold-water paints, and calcimines:
Sales:Calcimines _. dollars-Plastic paints dollars—Cold-water paints dollars—
CELLULOSE PLASTIC PRODUCTS
Nitro-cellulose:*Sheets, rods, and tubes:
Production thous. of lb—Shipments thous. of lb—
Cellulose-acetate:*Sheets, rods, and tubes:
Production thous. of lb—Shipments . thous. of lb—
ROOFING
Dry roofing felt:Production- short tons—Stocks, end of month —short tons-
Prepared roofing shipments:^Total thous. squares-
Grit roll thous. squares-Shingles (all types) thous. squares-Smooth roll thous. squares—
26,37310,70415,66912,291
306,65654,817158,285
1,1541,206
1,061850
21,95610,479
2,330653764913
32,32622,1188,50313,61510,207
303,22928,668102,892
1,0091,017
317
21,4547,252
2,213494739
28,97519,675
11,3369,300
253,25629,039103,161
1,0261,024
486525
20,2157,376
2,321576635
1,110
28,50219,2147,77711,4389,287
29,261107,877
1,2851,294
595578
7,730
2,768667815
1,286
19,0397,98511,0549,497
274,82927,463102,379
1,5511,435
882884
20,4197,376
3,102834766
1,501
32,85322,1329,51912,61310,721
34,414105,306
1,2991,239
24,7166,962
3,180850869
1,461
25,42717,856
8,8707,571
212,87131,76077* 784
1,420
1.2651,114
16,8517,577
1,952498482972
20,03914,2717,5616,7105,768
205,54321,46872,918
948859
15,7808,935
1,186270308607
23,91416,3558,1888,1677,559
280,89631,29289,730
1,2301,252
934
17,2668,677
366341961
20,24714,3637,1627,2015,884
199,18327,73476,971
1,3221,148
546
19,3137,902
3,139660565
1,914
29, 97320, 7289,28211,4469,245
293, 75644, 520134,803
1,2241,239
785
22,5287,999
2,451566681
1,205
36, 37725,19911,02114,17811,177
348,95347, 407147,160
1,3881,319
1,2211,097
23, 7137,086
2,744634887
1,223
40,99028, 02610, 74617, 28012,963
361,35651, 758175,088
1,3451,288
921
22, 3918,630
« 2,103566
«740797
ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS
ELECTRIC POWERProduction, totalt- —mills, of kw.-hr_-
By source:Fuelsf - mills, of kw.-hr—Water powerf.. —mills, of kw.-hr—
By type of producer:Central stations! mills, of kw.-hr—Street railways, manufacturing plants,
e t c . — . — . . .mills, of kw.-hr..Sales of electrical energy:
Sales to ultimate consumers, total (EdisonElec. Inst.) mills, of kw.-hr..
Domestic service mills, of kw.-hr..Commercial—retail mills, of kw.-hr—Commercial—wholesale-mills, of kw.-hr__Municipal street lighting
mills, of kw.-hr..Railroads:
Electrified steam mills, of kw.-hr..Street and mterurban_mills. of kw.-hr..
Revenues from ultimate consumers (EdisonElec. Inst.) thous. of dol . .
GASManufactured gas:*f
Customers, total.... thousands,_Domestic— thousands..House heating thousands,Industrial and commercial..thousands
Sales to consumers millions of cu. ftDomestic millions of cu. ft.House heating millions of cu. ftIndustrial and commercial
millions of cu. ft—Revenue from sales to consumers
thous. of dol..Domestic thous. of dol—House heating.. ..—thous. of dol.Industrial and commercial-tbous. of dol.
Natural gas:*fCustomers, total thousands.
Domestic. thousands.Industrial and commercial..thousands.
Sales to consumers millions of cu. ft.Domestic millions of cu. ft.Industrial and commercial
millions of cu. ft.Revenues from sales to consumers
thous. of dol.Domestic thous. of dol.Industrial and commercial, thous. of dol.
9,091
5,8293,262
8,561
530
7,875
4,4253,450
7,419
456
6,1471,0591,095
152
65331
151,437
9,9499,389
115434
28,89719,7641,271
7,720
31,18924,669
8945,524
5,8365,409
42574,11619,149
53,761
24,39514,05610,178
8,373
4,7813,592
7,846
527
6,2651,0521,1283,468
170
67329
151,215
9,9489,394106436
25,72317,601
550
7,396
28.31322,575
4195,216
5,8205,404415
68,27214,083
53.314
21,09511,1929,760
8,576
5,2463,330
8,078
6,6141,0731,1773,734
180
67
156,038
9,9569,407104433
24,47916,673
387
7,288
27,13721,539
3135,175
5,8355,427407
71,51912,519
58,049
20,77610,31610,321
8,206
5,1823,024
7,731
475
6,6351,1351,1923,676
67328
159,073
10,0239,473106435
27,49219,189
550
7,600
30,14024,140
4755,415
5,8805,468411
75,32514,135
60,273
22,12011,26210,718
8,847
5,9752,872
8,361
1,1861,2203,726
207
73360
162, 789
10,0339,467121434
29,89720,0081,571
8,134
31,75324,6971,1505,782
5,9475,510435
85,02818,556
65,252
25,80513,67711,958
8,690
5,4323,258
6,9271,2891,2933,624
217
79368
169,339
9,9949,421128437
30,16418,5433,223
8,206
31,30823,4161,8495,912
6,0185,552464
99,71426,726
71,691
32,09918,31613,591
9,139
5,8503,288
8,588
551
7,0291,3681,3613,493
227
439
173,459
10,0059,425131439
33,48018,6795,716
8,861
33,01323,3363,2916,244
6,0395,563474
113,41836,325
75,680
38,82523,63514,981
5,8813,365
8,747
499
7,2781,4661,4033,567
234
100446
179,141
9,333133485
35,96019,922
9,143
34,55523,8004,il36,495
5,9875,515470
123,77843,715
78,980
44,31227,96416,178
5,6812,918
8,118
481
6,9991,3401,3243,514
219
171,220
9,9729,346
135481
36,61120,1467,053
9,190
34,65323,3224,6126,571
6,0045,532469
136,24250,131
84,673
48,11630,58117,296
8,904
5,1143,790
8,423
481
6,9131,2541,2563,649
209
394
165,650
9,9739,343
129487
34,12919,2195,282
9,422
32,88722,7423,5146,490
6,0335,559
472113,82338,942
73,442
39,73224,66714,846
* 8T892
«* 4,8784,014
8,423
475
7,0691,2231,2813,842
193
375
165, 703
10,0119,378
132488
33,01818,7814,223
9,827
32, 09322,8852,5856,476
6,0275,560
465106,19331,859
72,770
35,47521, 03414, 219
* 5,163
* 3,923
8,604
481
7,085' 1,165
1,2663,975
180
77354
164, 015
10, 0989,465
136485
31,33418,8662,805
9,493
31,83923,8201,5536,336
5,578453
92, 63923, 658
67,588
29,25116,42912, 635
• Revised.• New series. For earlier data see p. 19 of the May 1935 issue, manufactured and natural gas. Series on cellulose products prior to January 1933 not available.1 Revised series. Data revised beginning with January 1932; see p. 39 of the April 1935 issue. Revisions for period January 1932 to January 1934, inclusive, will
be shown in a subsequent issue.t For revised data for electric-power production for 1932 see pp. 38 and 56 of the May 1933 issue; for 1933 see p. 38 of the May 1934 issue; 1934 and 1935 data also revised.
Revisions not shown in the June 1935 issue and in the May 1936 issue will appear in a subsequent number. Manufactured and natural-gas statistics for the years 1929-35have been revised. Revised data on manufactured gas are shown on p. 20 of the June 1936 issue. Revised data for the natural gas series are shown on p. 19 of this issue.
§ For revised data on paint, varnish and lacquer products for the years on "total" for 1928-35 and "unclassified" for years 1932-35 see p. 20 of the November 1935 issue.
August 1936 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 37
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1832 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO
BEVERAGES
Fermented malt liquors:*Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals)
thous. of bbl—Production -thous. of bbl—Stocks, end of month thous. of bbl—
Distilled spirits:*Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals) f*
thous. of proof gal-Whisky.. thous. of proof gal-
Production, total thous. of proof gal-Whisky thous. of proof gal-
Stocks, end of month ..thous. of proof gal—Whisky , .— thous. of proof gal-
Rectified spirits:Alcohol, ethyl, withdrawn tax paid (see p.
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals)*thous. of proof gaL.
DAIRY PRODUCTSButter:
Consumption, apparent'!—thous. of lb..Price, N. Y., wholesale (92-score)
dol. per lb..Production (factory)!- thous. of lb,.Receipts, 5 markets -thous. oflb-.Stocks, cold storage, creamery, end of
month - thous. of lb-.Cheese:
Consumption, apparent! thous. oflb-.Imports! thous. of lb-.Price, no. 1 Amer. N. Y dol. per lb-.Production (factory)!- -thous. oflb,.
American whole milk! thous. of lb_.Receipts, 5 markets thous. of 1b..Stocks, cold storage, end of month!
thous. of lb-American whole milk! thous. oflb..
Milk:Condensed and evaporated:
Production:!Condensed (sweetened)._thous. oflb-.Evaporated (unsweetened) §
thous. of lb_,Exports:
Condensed (sweetened)—thous. of lb..Evaporated (unsweetened)
thous. oflb..Prices, wholesale, N. Y.:
Condensed (sweetened)-dol. per case-Evaporated (unsweetened)
dol. per case-Stocks, manufacturers, end of month:
Condensed (sweetened):Bulk goods —thous. of lb.Case goods thous. of lb.
Evaporated (unsweetened):Case goods thous. of lb.
Fluid milk:Consumption in oleomargarine
thous. of lb.Production, Minn, and St. Paul
thous. of lb.Receipts:
Boston, incl. cream.. thous. of qt.Greater New York*- thous. of qt_
Powdered milk:Exports ; thous. of lb_Orders, net, new thous. oflb.Stocks, mfrs. end of mo thous. of lb_
FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
5,6006,061
5,2294,28824,274
310,793300,653
1,937
133,482
.30186,97769,435
74,683
72,2484,257.17
83,13264,01621,191
85,78170,245
33,537
266,199
465
1,696
4.85
3.15
14,08211,275
186,359
5,521
42,051
114," 657
42816,13131,957
103,214863
11,0503,614
3,665e315,359
18,598
4,3414,521°7,766
4,6754,01415,14414,280160,755152,807
1,345
139,343
.24201,26572,844
96,392
* 59,4823,836.15
» 74,274« 57,53314,645
75,29164,395
'31.468
'267,429
265
2,432
4.85
3.00
13,05916,511
287,204
5,998
17,535110,417
20712,33836,440
616
12,1143,038
.713
21,073
5,4655,3357,341
4,2653,48615,61014,557171,094163,202
1,271
133,372
.24186,56272,036
149,628
52,153
.1568,76054,29318,480
94,67982,397
23,334
209,278
319
1,581
4.85
2.80
13,95618,159
339,978
4,489
32,713
19,614110,573
28112,98938,504
1,307
11,4661,020
.965
15,453
5,1076,924
4,5353,75814,08913,067180,268172,363
1,385
150,704
.25157,83953,000
156,855
3,647.16
61,51351,49316,687
105,85192,767
21,689
161,929
242
1,582
4.85
2.80
11,64818,460
358,780
5,371
27,869
18,431107,630
24316,23934,698
1,605
8,4281,744
.706
9,097
3,9313,8686,690
7,0206,372
187,729180,066
2,019
149,397
.26141,14148,294
148,822
3,632
59,49147,44816,384
114,953102,661
18,918
138,202
235
2,383
4.85
8,33317,349
343,132
6,515
24,773
16,529107,265
28214,84429, 702
6,855
2,5106,8003,420
.906
12,362
3,7903,7356,496
7,8077,07623,00216,549195,796188,423
2,614
148,227
119,60242,149
120,210
62,4766,015.17
53,31541,15716,836
111,731100,670
17,581
105,325
275
2,108
4.85
2.80
5,49714,678
229,065
6,506
23,075
17,768109,639
25213,55923,166
18,836
10,2768,9113,654
1,120
19,491
3,2216,204
9,0458,23725,00018,301
205,382197,788
2,969
143,320
.3294,838
71,948
52,3045,880.18
39,46427,59815,423
104,66192,912
16,856
87,766
332
2,646
4.85
2.90
3,37311,697
91,250
6,787
22,738
17,160105,925
13,25414,580
7,546
11,01811,1532,392
1.800
13,854
3,1043,2196,205
8,2197,31524,41219,910215,518207,154
2,998
136,491
.34104,42635,734
40,117
47,0853,022.19
38,78226,91211,488
99,57286,537
21,405
102,872
474
2,585
4.85
3.12
2,9318,829
72,916
6,932
28,022
16,210109,377
21912,65410,121
/167,2835,378
14,4501,518
1.790/387,67811,356
2,6793,3356,640
6,0195,42121,91020,340230,425221,602
2,304
127,217
107,83142,257
21,502
56,1803,240.18
43,84129,73010,416
90,89078,197
19,833
118,301
147
1,810
4.85
3.15
2,8456,044
66,094
7,396
31,578
16,380111,875
30510,9529,212
4,740
8,22513,2602,592
1.656
16,810
2,6852,9326,802
6,1735,68719,80418,838242,830233,797
2,028
123,556
.37108,09641,211
8,217
54,8203,794.17
26,13913,339
79,556
21,254
112,704
257
2,719
4.85
3.15
2,3293,659
45,375
7,555
30,919
15,308104,459
10,7208,485
6,283
5,97613,5162,625
1.700
19,560
3,7384,4337,333
6,2035,53122,69121,612258,221248,946
2,335
124,574
.32121,15745,829
5,346
56,5595,693
45,31729,73315,164
73,95262,261
23,328
144,222
229
2,463
4.85
3.15
2,7412,963
42,597
6,622
35,548
15,266115, 536
12, 3169,435
5,414
3,76915,0161,838
1.820
24.388
3,8873,9708,208
6,1775,39023,25121,017273,798264,389
2,367
133,162
.31132,19448,379
4,997
58,9614,217
.1548,81634,65613,398
67,77655,756
22,140
181,552
246
1,765
4.85
3.15
4,5883,741
61, 775
6,529
36,039
15,694110,640
14, 77811, 225
4,563
1,78314,6283,645
2,406
18,718
5,0415,4188,409
5,6664,760
23,37322,158
290,739281,208
2,044
160,248
.27176,18956,537
« 21,157
65,3673,152
.1565,33948,32014,206
« 70,783« 56,946
28,864
248,258
262
2,138
4.85
3.15
« 9,3748,252
141,774
5,029
41,673
17,387120,137
352<* 13,837•21,252
2,281
13,5393,8582.519
<* 17,114
Production, crop estimate---thous. of bu_.Shipments car lot! carloads..Stocks, cold storage, end of month
thous. of bbl— .Citrus fruit, car-lot shipments! carloads—Onions, car-lot shipments! ; carloads..Potatoes:
Price, white, N. Y dol. per 100 lb__Production, crop estimate..-thous. of bu._ •Shipments, car lot! carloads..
• Revised. §Bulk evaporated milk not included since December 1931. • July 1 estimate. / Dec. 1 estimate.•New series. Beverage figures are compiledby theTJ. S. Treasury, Alcohol Tax Unit. Monthly data on distilled spirits available beginning July 1933 and on fermented
malt liquors, April 1933. For earlier data for receipts of milk in Greater New York see p. 20 of the August 1934 issue. See p. 19 of the June 1933 issue for butter consumption.Data on consumption of rectified spirits are as indicated by the sale of stamps. Data prior to April 1933 not published.
#See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data for 1933 also revised, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.tRevised series. For revisions refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues, as follows: For 1931 on apparent consumption of cheese, production of total and
American whole-milk cheese, and production of condensed and evaporated milk, p. 20, January 1933. For earler data on stocks (cold-storage holdings) of total and Americanwhole-milk cheese, p. 19, April 1933. For 1932 revised data on production of factory and American whole-milk cheese, production of condensed and evaporated milk, p. 39,September 1933. For subsequent revisions for 1932 on production of evaporated milk, p. 39, November 1933. For 1932 and 1933 revisions on butter and cheese consumptionand 1933 revisions on production of butter, cheese, condensed and evaporated milk, see p. 19 of the March 1935 issue. For 1934 revisions on production of butter, cheese,condensed and evaporated milk, and apparent consumption of butter and cheese see p. 19 of the November 1935 issue. For final revision for 1933, car-lot shipments ofapples, citrus fruits, onions, and potatoes, see p. 20, January 1935 issue, and for 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the November 1935 issue. Data on consumption of distilled spiritsrevised to include brandy tax paid direct from fruit distilleries. For revisions see p. 39 of the March 1935 issue.
•Consumption of distilled spirits (withdrawn tax paid) plus brandy tax paid direct from fruit distillers plus ethyl alcohol withdrawn tax paid (see p. 39) equalsBureau of Internal Revenue total of distilled spirits withdrawn tax paid.
38 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August September October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO—Continued
GRAIN AND PRODUCTS
Exports, principal grains, including flour andmealf — thous. of bu_.
Barley:Exports, including maltt thous. of bu._Price, no. 2, Minn.:
Straight*.... dol. per bu._Malting* dol. per bu..
Production, crop estimate...thous. of bu—Receipts, principal markets*.thous. of bu—Visible supply, end of month*
thous. of bu—Corn:
Exports, including mealf thous. of bu...Grindings thous. of bu_.Prices, wholesale:
No. 3, yellow (Kansas City).dol. per bu—No. 3, white (Chicago) dol. per bu..
Production, crop estimate. ~ thous. of bu..Receipts, principal markets—thous. of bu~Shipmehts, principal markets
thous. of bu._Visible supply, end of month*
thous. of bu—Oats:
Exports, including oatmealf-thous. of bu._Price,no. 3, white (Chicago)—dol. per bu..Production, crop estimate.—thous. of bu..Receipts, principal markets..thous. of bu._Visible supply, end of month*
thous. of bu._Rice:
Exportsf pockets 100 lb . .Imports* pockets 1001b—Price, wholesale, head, clean, New Orleans
dol. per lb—Production, crop estimate..-thous. of bu—Southern States (La., Tex., Ark., and
Tenn.):Receipts, rough rice, at mills
thous. of bbl. (1621b.)..Shipments from mills (milled rice) total»
thous. of pockets (100 lb.)-.Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (in
terms of cleaned rice) end of monththous. of pockets (100 lb.)_.
Rye:Exports, including flour thous. of bu._Price, no. 2, Minneapolis dol. per bu—Production, crop estimate...thous. of bu—Receipts, principal markets*.thous. of bu—Visible supply, end of month*
thous. of bu__Wheat:
Exports:!Wheat, including flour thous. of bu_.Wheat only thous. of bu—
Prices, wholesale:No. 1 Dark Northern Spring, Minn.*
dol. per bu. .No. 2 Red Winter, St. Louis
dol. per bu—No. 2 Hard Winter, K. C—dol. per bu—Weighted average 6 markets, all grades
dol. per bu—Production, crop estimate, total
thous. of bu—Spring wheat .thous. of bu._Winter wheat thous. of bu~
Receipts - —thous. of bu_.Shipments thous. of bu—Stocks, visible supply, world.thous. of bu—
Canada thous. of bu—United States* thous. of bu—
Stocks, held by mills (quarterly)thous. of bu—
Wheat flour:Consumption (computed) t-thous. of bbl—Exports thous.of bbl—Grinding of wheat thous. of bu_.Prices, wholesale:
Standard Patents, Minn dol. per bbl_.Winter, straights, Kansas City
dol. per bbU.Production:
Flour, actual (Census) thous. of bbl..Flour prorated, total (Russell's) t
thous. of bbl—Offal thous. of lb—Operations, percent of total capacity—
Stocks, total, end of month (computed)thous. of bbl—
Held by mills (quarterly).-thous. of bbl—
2,733
704
.64
.70«164,866
5,893
9,578
2195,404
.62
.71
2,244,83424,215
15,194
7,743
425.28
*805,4206,200
31,394
71397,490
.043•41,997
60
318
3.58
• 26,3801,422
6,379
1,38226
.95
.96
.96
«638,399•126,314•612,085
14, 81912,363
140,34625,125
62,642
8,250289
36,642
6.28
4.73
7,845
8,300675,902
484,7004,255
1,594
67
.71
.822,628
5,169
294,028
9,091
6,039
8,860
303
1,901
8,399
329, 7126,897
.040
82
529
632
0.46
298
8,559
1,1958
1.05
.86
.88
.97
10,02411,217
342,490194,779
68,700
7,624253
33,745
6.87
5.54
7,381
7,857597,746
474,100
1,999
549
.58
.65
1,559
3,681
634,001
.87
.87
7,313
4,565
7,317
154
2,544
7,075
55,37411,789
.040
14
270
383
2.48
6,907
1,23166
1.13
.87
.99
.97
11,233
192,41936,674
7,665248
33,918
7.44
6.13
7,387
8,163599,548
464,400
2,003
581
.52
7,645
6,412
743,917
.84
.84
6,146
3,342
6,821
70.29
28,907
25,063
35,18212,412
.040
272
331
333
0.45
2,212
7,060
1,2788
1.27
.921.04
.98
48,16914,997359,920186,11464,198
7,646270
37,141
7.99
6.24
8,082
8,016659,717
484,500
3,449
1,953
.58
13,780
12,009
284,710
.78
.82
7,129
3,102
3,932
142
21,300
41,430
90,19414,056
.040
930
591
709
2.47
2,461
8,367
1,32414
1.33
1.031.15
1.03
42,28915,595418,130219,90378,631
155,791
8,567279
41,686
8.38
7.06
9,055
9,746744,779
615,4003,864
2,777
1,138
.61
.65
9,923
16,087
46« 6,232
.81
.85
9,544
3,812
2,481
105.30
12,089
45,863
148,65121,932
.040
2,402
1,224
1,999
0.52
2,754
9,088
1.34
1.101.19
1.07
27,88314,695
443,400
82,406
10,703314
45,664
8.48
7.19
9,897
11,116821,200
596,600
2,601
872
.56
7,827
16,571
42
.62
.64
18,879
7,256
4,884
83.29
6,201
46,637
342,06819,769
.040
1,796
2,968
1,991
1,60230
1.28
1.051.13
.98
14,50112,403
257,42480,371
10,373335
38,254
8.15
6.84
8,274
9,802692,087
53
2,481
1,240
.59
.66/282,226
4,809
15,474
32«6,128
.61
.56(/)
2,291,62918,729
8,828
7,685
77.29
(/)1,196,668
4,489
42,012
90,24725,040
.040/ 38,132
657
538
3,136
0.49
/ 58,9281,169
9,022
1,13234
1.28
1.061.11
1.00
/623,444f159,241f464,203
9,9437,181
484,010259,92874,730
139,774
7,923234
33,123
8.21
7,175
8,349595,761
46
» Revised.* New series.
4,600
• No quotation.
5,5924,222
2,144
823
.67
6.142
15,124
48»6,356
.620)
14,466
8,133
6,802
70
5,652
41,123
51,05927,839
845
1,019
3,044
1.53
1,061
8,412
1,20213
1.33
1.091.13
1.07
9.2777,964
468,910243,63168,010
9,386253
40,042
7.19
6.09
8,644
728,21653
5,400
1,683
359
.66
.71
13,443
52
.67
.62
13,640
7,494
5,008
80.30
4,450
40,213
29,79273,986
.039
483
1,070
2,554
0.57
763
7,642
1,19228
1.31
1.091.10
1.07
5,4746,782
427,650223,72558,164
9,022248
38,987
6.99
5.56
8,401
9,070709,574
565,200
2,156
573
7,845
12,978
70«7,0
.58
18,003
7,750
7,955
88.28
8,768
37,648
79,589
.039
232
979
1,855
0.52
1,324
7,555
1,42530
1.24
1.081.06
9,289380,190206,82349,537
86,097
9,035297
38,273
6.92
5.42
8,252
8,975694,897
514,9504,068
1,842
323
.68
.71
5,966
11,894
34° 6,204
.63
.64
17,497
8,673
62.28
4,991
35,493
4,24160, 932
.040
161
788
1,244
0.50
970
7,176
1,42316
1.23
1.071.02
.95
7,4187,745
335,340189,25041,482
8,090299
36,453
6.45
5.24
7,840
8,235665,223
485,100
2,530
806
.64
.67
5,565
11,241
109°6,240
.62
.67
16,227
11,320
6,511
81.27
5,866
31, 282
9,82376,870
.042
129
529
0.52
2,297
1, 53434
1.14
1.02.95
.90
11,10312, 970
284,970160,10732,073
8,009319
'35,328
6.07
4.80
° 7,569
8,149a650,921
«484,950
2 Brewer's rice not included.• July 1 estimate. /Dec. 1 estimate. _ . . , ,.series. For earlier data, see p. 20 of the November 1932 issue, rye and barley receipts and rye stocks; and p. 20 of the June 1935 issue, wholesale price of wheat,
No. 1 Dark Northern Spring, Minneapolis. Since the division of no. 2 barley by the Department of Agriculture into straight and malting grades as of July 1,1934, pricesfor each grade have been reported separately.
t Data revised. For revisions of wheat flour, production and consumption (Russell's) from July 1931 to December 1932, see p. 19 of the August 1933 issue. For reviseddata on exports for 1932 see p. 39 of the June 1933 issue for 1933, p. 20 of the September 1934 issue, and for 1934, p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.
• Represents the visible supply east of the Rocky Mountains as reported by Dun & Bradstreet.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data for 1933 also revised, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue, and'for 1934, revisions p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 39
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the}1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO—Continued
LIVESTOCK AND MEATS
Total meats:Consumption, apparentA mills, of lb—Production (inspected slaughter) A
mills, of l b -Stocks, cold storage, end of month, totalA
mills. oflb_.Miscellaneous meats mills, oflb—
Cattle and beef:Beef and veal:
Consumption, apparentA—thous. of lb—Exportsf - thous. of lb—Price, wholesale:
Beef, fresh native steers, Chicagodol. per lb_.
Production, inspected slaughter Athous. of lb—
Stocks, cold storage, end of monthAthous. of lb__
/""1 j-. 4-4-1 A r**«s3 smlvrACi*L-attiG ana caives.Movement, primary markets:*
Receipts thous. of animals..Slaughter, local thous. of animals..Slaughter, inspected. (See Leather
and leather products.)Shipments, total....thous. of animals..
Stocker and feeder.thous. of animals..Price, wholesale, cattle, corn-fed, Chi-
cago - dol. per 100 lb—Hogs and products:
Hogs:Movement, primary markets :•
Receipts thous. of animals—Slaughter, local thous. of animals..Slaughter, inspected. (See Leather
and leather products.)Shipments, total..-thous. of animals..
Stocker and feeder.thous. of animals..Price, heavy, Chicago..-dol. per 100 lb—
Pork, including lard:Consumption, apparentA--thous. of l b -Exports, totalt thous. oflb..
Lardf . thous. oflb,.Prices:
Hams, smoked, Chicago..dol. per l b -Lard:
Prime contract, N. Y.-.dol. per lb—Refined, Chicago* dol. per lb—
Production, inspected slaughter, totalAthous. oflb—
LardA thous. of lb—Stocks, cold storage, end of mo.
thous. of lb—Fresh and curedA thous. of lb—LardA thous. of lb—
Sheep and lambs:Lamb and mutton:
Consumption, apparentA--thous. of Re-production, inspected slaughter A
thous. oflb—Stocks, cold storage, end of mo.
thous. oflb—Movement, primary markets:*
Receipts thous. of animalsSlaughter, local thous. of animals..Slaughter, inspected. (See Leather and
leather products.)Shipments, total thous. of animals..
Stocker and feeder.thous. of animals..rrices, wnoiesaie.
Ewes, Chicago „—dol. per 1001b..Lambs, Chicago dol. per 100 lb._Poultry and eggs:
Eggs:Receipts, 5 markets thous. of cases..Stocks, cold storage, end of month:
Case . . thous. of cases..Frozen thous. of lb
Poultry:Receipts, 5 markets thous. oflb—Stocks, cold storage, end of mo.
thous. oflb-.TROPICAL PRODUCTS
Cocoa:Imports# ... . . . long tonsPrice, spot, Accra, N. Y dol. perlb..Shipments, Gold Coast and Nigeria
long tons..
1,036
1,033
63857
501,8981,110
.133
485,518
41,225
1,7641,137
610167
8.51
1,8641,348
51236
10.05
486,49218,88011,090
.240
.103
.113
499,06687,288
538,184431,292106,892
48,107
47,971
1,123
1,859961
873108
(010.38
1,727
7,061111, 940
22, 740
42,918
7,174.0617
14,331
808
744
64153
380,687623
.174
366,834
55,653
1,402904
494150
11.50
1,301926
37527
9.49
370,85815,0416,877
.213
.147
.154
321,68549,102
529,987445,30784,680
56,361
55,946
2,376
1,9941,037
89181
3.006.72
1,503
7,595107,937
18,615
47,051
12,332.0470
12,796
871
780
54050
416,360988
.170
404,365
49,473
1,6031,053
414145
10.90
1,336912
42024
9.49
395,08913,4134,915
.223
.151
.158
11315,61245,772
1438,345|369,910
68,435
59,874
59,653
2,109
2,3681,185
1,169109
2.958.23
1,170
7,947116,274
18,646
41,262
18,229.0501
17,399
876
818
47850
471,1791,193
.179
463,641
47,292
1,9441,136
792302
11.54
1,278874
40131
11.26
341,06810,2563,406
.264
.168
.177
290,41941,306
378,786325,24953,537
63,986
63,641
1,730
2,5771,144
1,434342
3.098.25
856
7,373112,585
16,765
34,911
21,593.0501
14,696
834
777
42249
472,1601,226
.179
465,982
48,226
2,2571,241
978441
11.31
1,220824
39022
11.41
301,3386,2131,515
.279
.169
.177
250,60834,392
322,955277,60545,350
60,255
59,941
1,376
2,8221,109
1,660533
3.288.95
781
6,35398,653
21,783
39,720
12,587.0517
10,820
1,015
992
40253
546,7241,013
.169
559,057
65,484
2,5451,351
1,198629
11.41
1,6521,182
46325
10.19
399,2397,4252,731
.260
.151
.164
363,10247,758
281,365240,66340,702
69,370
69,983
1,968
3,0551,225
1,860886
3.599.00
704
4,64488,018
28,332
53,156
19,388.0510
23,345
915
958
44863
473,2181,041
.166
492,498
91,164
2,0371,340
911445
11.36
1,6711,149
52624
9.42
387,16314,8727,932
.267
.138
.144
409,86258,072
291,115253,20937,906
54,961
55,702
2,661
1,732927
822335
4.119.81
641
2,73879,035
62,486
86,098
19,005.0501
39,786
933
1,023
56374
464,510604
.178
472,516
106,210
1,8091,143
650242
12.21
2,0361,428
60636
9.51
413,27112,8327,853
.273
.117
.134
495,29674,009
379,495326,77752,718
54,837
55,231
3,025
1,588966
620112
4.3510.80
784
96469,546
56,321
107,389
24,357.0517
54,930
1,009
1,144
69879
493,972728
.180
484,406
104,447
1,7851,158
623196
12.11
2,5241,774
74538
9.73
450,56014,92910,117
.263
.109,120
595,06596, 392
511,711436,04275,669
64,298
64,140
2,824
1,8621,127
73294
4.5010.25
889
15959,722
21,433
103,833
30,508.0535
61,247
844
847
68970
426,553787
.171
402,142
86,928
1,416942
462116
10.61
1,8171,188
62826
10.33
362,07011,2687,514
.243
.112
.118
39/), 34666,464
530,143451,41878,725
55,016
54,829
2,563
1,631949
69059
4.349.97
811
1346,367
15,654
85,792
32,601.0550
59,819
942
937
67567
439,6511,218
,151
425,199
79, 509
1,6251,046
556190
10. 31
2,0451,372
66633
10.10
443,48616,40311,461
.235
.111
.118
453,78775,518
526,963450,14976,814
58,477
58,285
2,334
1,7011,023
66666
4.629.66
1,798
80745,848
15,098
69,494
28,549.0536
40,114
961
960
66961
485,1361,032
.149
459,149
65,011
1,6731,094
573195
9.21
1,8751,322
55038
10.55
423,87614,1189,489
.239
.113
.120
449,02977,024
541,017457,40283,615
52,394
51,871
1,785
1,798990
800112
4.8110.75
2,022
3,03969,172
15,122
49,324
31 206.0533
17,025
957
949
65057
474,8881,426
.134
453,127a 51,134
1,5221,002
511163
8.61
1,7591,276
48232
9.48
434, 68318,49510,837
.238
.104
.113
449,17380,534
« 540,274«440,618° 99, 656
47,205
46,721
1,282
1,944889
1,063183
4.5610. 97
2,088
5,68193,971
18,979
41,871
9,696.0558
11,063a Revised.A Government slaughter not included, for months June 1934-February 1935 see p. 44 of the June 1935 issue. ;# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue, for 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.t For revisions of exports for 1932, see p. 40 of the June 1933 issue. For revised data for 1933 on all export data, see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue, for 1934 see p.
19 of the December 1935 issue.• New series. See p. 18 of January 1934 issue.• Included animals purchased for Federal Relief Corporation for the months of October 1934-February 1935 inclusive,i No quotation.
40 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO—Continued
TROPICAL PRODUCTS—Continued
Coffee:Clearances from Brazil, total
thous. of bags—To United States thous. of bags—
Imports into United States #thous. of bags_.
Price, Rio No. 7, N. Y dol. per lb . .Receipts at ports, Brazil _ —thous. of bags..Stocks, world total, inch, interior of Brazil
thous. of bags..Visible supply, total excl. interior of
Brazil.... thous. of bags-United States thous. of bags—
Sugar:Raw sugar:
Cuba:Stocks, total, end of month
thous. of long tons..United States:
Meltings, 8 portst---——long tons..Price, wholesale, 96° centrifugal, New
York dol. per lb._Receipts:
From Hawaii and Puerto Ricolong tons..
Importsf# long tons..Stocks at refineries, end of mo.f
long tons..Refined sugar:
Exports, including maplef long tons..Price, retail, gran., N. Y dol. per l b -Price, wholesale, gran., N. Y.dol. per l b -Receipts:
From Hawaii and Puerto Rico*long tons..
Imports:Cuba* A long tons..Philippine Islands* long tons..
Shipments, 2 portst- —long tons—Stocks, end of month, 2 portsf.long tons—
Tea:Imports! thous. of lb—Price, wholesale, Formosa, fine, N. Y.
dol. per lb—MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS
Candy sales by manufacturers-thous. of dol—Fish:
Landings, fresh fish, principal portsthous. of lb . .
Salmon, canned, sLlpments cases..Stocks, total, cold storage, 15th of month
thous. of lb—TOBACCO
Leaf:Exportsf thous. of lb—Imports, unmanufactured??—thous. of lb—Production, crop estimate thous. of lb—Stocks, total, including Imported types
(quarterly) .mills, of lb—Flue-cured, fire*cured, and air-cured
mills, of lb . .Cigar types. mills, of lb—
Manufactured products:Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals):
Small cigarettes millions-Large cigars thousands-Manufactured tobacco and snuff
thous. of lb—Exports, cigarettes thousands..Prices, wholesale:
Cigarettes dol. per 1,000..Cigars dol. per 1,000—
437
940.070947
0)8,1111,015
406,144
.037
158,756305,937
402,960
3,545.054.049
16,445
37,5032,661
5,172
.275
20,638
45,563
46,241
20,4775,815
1,113,764
14,009452,312
29,474366,128
5.38045.996
1,316734
971.069
1,440
22,930
7,540672
1,993
323,013
.033
163,091210,218
504,813
5,681.053.052
16,260
10,3616,857
50,36814,603
5,499
.275
14,434
* 36,748368,097135,937
12,4526,623
2,163
1,701374
12,120402,272
27,879308,500
5.38046.041
1,308728
1,114.066
1,343
23,204
7,670799
1,589
414,436
.033
117,378326,736
536,236
6,496.055.051
12,099
27,8426,555
58,60613,346
5,830
.275
11,191
42,811407,363
48,157
14,7825,250
13,138432,159
29,066304,549
5.38046.005
1,298637
.0641,379
24,716
7,749790
1,158
331,240
.033
120,832511,025
571,925
12,450.055.050
6,472
101,1050
50,45113,742
6,521
.275
16,910
41,769732,630
59,443
22,6446,086
11,975422,282
30,212307,484
5.38045.996
1,466. 887
1,130.0661,431
27,204
7,653
1,076
301,969
.035
116,556117,163
512,518
.056
.051
6,381
7,6660
46,8539,754
8,457
.275
27,886
38,445950,789
66,527
52,6714,943
2,200
1,772348
10,774
28,984297,240
5.38045.996
1,651879
1,237.0681,651
27,765
7,794941
979
313,903
.036
73,64182,044
370,639
14,485.056.052
1,534
80
40,9439,951
.275
26,187
42,793462,745
70,079
60,4888,470
12,711524,399
31,916324,298
5.38045.996
1,420779
1,086.0661,472
28,738
817
912
240,378
.035
54,844
310,543
10,308.057.052
1,402
2,2980
34,02615,842
7,867
.275
27,030
471,448
67,7934,843
10,801457,299
26,687
5.38045.996
1,474824
1,299.0651,539
29,548
7,844
775
241,580
.031
67,73138,864
211,023
4,375.056.052
225
30,6369,352
8,378
.275
26,170
26,437359,188
74,845
42,0603,781(/)
1,296,810
2,373
1,949344
9,841312,974
23,096337,227
5.38045.996
1,563954
1,248.0661.409
(07,832832
755
321,986
.033
90,223246.005
178,176
4,867.053.052
5,506
26,987Q
57,64013,340
6,067
.275
22,584
20,120490,638
64,031
41,9298,430
12,725336,579
29,490385,525
5.L_.45.996
1,360854
1,575.0681,496
(97,8461,010
1,108
331,296
.034
144,017315,164
228,493
1,895.053.052
15,021
28,7072,90258,82013,203
5,915
.275
23,192
20,016436,976
<* 45,129
35,1375,726
10,766356,624
27,919320,394
5.38045.996
1,201
1,450.0651,444
30,650
8,1161,056
1,991
419,096
,036
197,386279,852
240,659
4,391.053.048
14,213
42,8779,37165,72211,080
8,159
.275
22,123
39,029494,790
31,292
13,8774,553
2,416
1,945374
11,193377,167
30,315351,679
5.38045.996
1,094549
1,138.0631,027
8,128995
2,092
460,316
.038
176,391325,379
301,105
3,710.053.049
17,924
37,98814,50143,72519,816
6,776
.275
21,399
42,560273,242
26,054
24,2355,883
411,606
29,254428,572
5.38045.996
1,150511
879.0661,009
0)8,108
1,886
326,152
.037
171,070274,287
401,669
3,981.053.049
15*919
41,6284,602
5,449
.275
17,703
43,355514,664
34,141
18,4854,120
12,025419,369
28,100
5.38045.996
FUELS AND BYPRODUCTS
COALAnthracite:
Exports thous. of long tons—Prices:
Retail, composite, chestnut^dol. per short ton..
Wholesale, composite, chestnuttdol. per short ton..
Production!.. thous. of short tons,.Shipmentst thous. of short tons—
100
9.3273,9583,516
156
11.63
9.0525,6424,879
88
11.86
9.2453,5363,032
89
12.07
9.4362,5912,393
162
9.6574,1723,587
120
12.83
9.9694,2793,681
87
10.0653,1602,868
118
10.0454,6204,116
141
12.96
9.9815,2034,865
188
10.0156,4615,934
80
10.0012,7302,429
101
12.95
9.7074,3364,217
189
9.2834,5774,274
° Revised. l Data not available. • July 1 estimate. / Dec. 1 estimate.fRevised series. For revisions refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues, as follows: Exports of tobacco for 1932, p. 42, June 1933, data revised for 1933, see
p. 20 of the September 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue. 1932 final revision of anthracite production, p. 42, January 1934. Anthraciteshipments for 1932, p. 42, December 1933. For revised data for 1932 on sugar meltings and stocks, see p. 41 of the May 1933 issue. For 1932 revisions of sugar imports andexports see p. 41 of the June 1933 issue. For revisions of exports in 1933, see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue. Revised data on shipments and stocks of refined sugar at2 ports (for period January 1925-April 1935) are shown on p. 18 of the October 1935 issue. The change resulted from a reduction in the number of reporting refineries.
#See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions, see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue. •t Price converted to short-ton basis. Data on a short-ton basis prior to April 1931 were not published. Earlier monthly data were reported on a long-ton basis.-•'Note major correction in data on imports of refined sugar from Cuba, June-November 1934, were shown in the February 1935 issue.•New series. For earlier data, see p. 20 of the August 1934 issue, for receipts of refined sugar from Hawaii and Puerto Rico and imports from Cuba. Data prior to
May 1934 on imports of refined sugar from the Philippine Islands are not available.IMonthly retail price of coal was discontinued with the month of August 1935. Subsequent to that month the price is shown quarterly.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 41
Monthly statistics through December, 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
FUELS AND BYPRODUCTS—Continued
COAL—ContinuedAnthracite—Continued.
Stocks in storage: A.Total __thous. of short tons-Stocks, in yards of dealers, end of month
no. of days' supply..Bituminous:
Consumption:Coke plants __.thous. of short tons..Electric power plantsf
thous. of short tons.Railroads thous. of short tons.Vessels, bunker thous. of long tons..
Exports ..thous..of long tons..Price, retail composite, 38 citiesi
dol. per short tonPrices, wholesale:
Composite, mine run.dol. per short ton..Prepared sizes (composite)
dol. per short ton-Production t _.thous. of short tons..Stocks, consumers, and retail dealers, end
of month . thous. of short tons..COKE
Exports ..thous. of long tons...Price, furnace, Connellsville
dol. per short ton..Production:
Beehivet .thous. of short tons..Byproductf thous. of short tons..Petroleum.. thous. of short tons..
Stocks, end of month:Byproduct plants thous. of short tons..Petroleum, refinery.-thous. of short tons..PETBOLEUM AND PRODUCTS
Crude petroleum:Consumption (run to stills)-thous. of bbl_.Imports!. thous. of bbl._Price, Kansas-Oklahoma dol. per bbL.Productionf§. thous. of bbL.Refinery operations pet. of capacity..Stocks, end of month:
California:Heavy crude and fuel oil§
thous. of bbl..Light crude! thous. of bbl..
East of California, totalf§.thous. of bbl..Refineriest§ thous. of bbL.Tank farms and pipe linesfl
thous of bbl—Wells completedtS- number..
Refined products:Gas and fuel oils:
Consumption:Electric power plantsf—thous. of bbL.Railroads ...thous. of bbl..Vessels, bunker thous. of bbl..
Price, fuel oil, Oklahoma, 24-26 refineriesdol. per bbL.
Production:Residual fuel oil*f§ thous. of bbl..Gas, oil and distillate fuels*t§
thous. of bbl..Stocks:
Residual fuel oil, east of California*!!thous. of bbl. .
Gas, oil and distillate fuels, total*!thous. of bbl..
Gasoline:Consumptionf§ thous. of bbl..Exports* thous. of bbl..Exports, value. (See Foreign trade.)Price, wholesale:
Drums, delivered* N. Y..dol. per gaL.Refinery, Oklahoma dol. per gal..
Price, retail, service station, 50 citiesdol. per gal_.
Production:At natural gas plantsf§-thous. of bbL.At refineriest! thous. of bbL.
Retail distribution (41 States) fmills, of gal..
Stocks, end of month:At natural gas plants&...thous. of bbL.At refineriesf§ thous. of bbl..
1,240
59
5,469
3,309
122914
4,289
4.30329.300
28,753
62
3.58
933,695
1,702
2,8721.040
1,158
~3,~i58
.785
1,755
0.1650.060
.143
970
44
3,860
4,535144955
8.05
4.234
4.29430,117
41,127
3.54
a 2, 595135
2,787424
81,7242,937.940
82,33874
57,894
294,31457,584
236,7301,369
8563,2412,496
.775
20,267
8,205
25,548
20,232
37,8842,729
.163
.056
140
3,13438,180
1,145
2,74532,499
1,462
54
3,765
2,8034,329
161
983
8.12
4.2524.314
22,339
40,772
70
3.37
« 45• 2, 562
140
2,995441
84,9033,000.940
85,48574
58,49832, 662
289,70356,081
233,6221,340
3,3002,666
.765
20,210
8,709
26,909
22,915
41,2032,759
.166
.056
.141
3,13240,667
1,243
3,02730,550
1,758
72
4,575156
1,080
8.12
4.2334.281
26,164
40,378
62
a 55* 2,774
131
3,192458
84,5843,110.940
84,81674
58,24333, 494284,47156,055
228,4161,403
1,0163,3812,762
.750
21,232
8,129
27,179
23,860
42,8362,453
.173
.056
.138
3,06440,488
1,258
2,97526,549
40,904
54
3.33
56« 2,832
123
S.130454
83,3472,870.940
84,109
58,51834,981278,64353,710
224,9331,286
1,0443,3662,560
.740
21,495
8,885
27,351
24,272
37,8622,678
.173
.056
.134
3,20239,817
1,174
2,76027,166
2,239
4,539
3,4375,449161
789
8.41
4.3244.45137,768
39,553
54
3.64
a 3,048119
2,975427
85,1322,815.940
88,16073
59,38835,591274,56851,751
222,8171,243
1,1663,8982,740
.700
22,652
9,068
26,265
24,299
41,4012,195
.173
.056
.135
3,57441,956
1,204
2,44227,280
4.336
4.50833,404
39,911
58
3.66
«100«3,112
1083,026408
83,1802,128.940
86,47673
60,07537,646270,90650,495
220,4111,318
1,1023,6822,329
.713
23,278
25,509
23,263
35,9562,760
.173
.056
.137
3,59840,260
1,093
1,94528,043
4.337
4.52835,388
37,017
32
3.61
M 1 9*3,363
1062,780
84,9923,161.940
88,71173
61,22738,944268,781* 49,0896219,692
1,149
1,1323,7732,400
.725
25,005
9,885
22,827
19,930
33,7342,946
.166
.056
.137
3,65440,667
1,007
1,64531,328
1,217
23
4,990
3,4536,078
96
323
8.58
4.3204.54739,330
33,052
43
3.58
1423,309120
2,110360
85,7762,2561.015
88,82074
40,640265,19548,789
216,4061,199
1,0933,8272,590
.756
24,573
10,587
20,281
17,418
32, 5532,308
.154
.060
.142
3,65339,544
973
1,74336,158
528
19
4,764
3,3653,307
87321
4.359
4.68341,375
29,542
44
3.58
1533,141108
1,274334
81,5232,7581.04082,120
76
63,53640,275263,43647,686
215,750995
1,1243,7952,690
.800
23,751
11,125
18,027
15,322
27,2161, 435
.165
.061
.142
3,19637,176
833
1,83344,612
458
31
4,862
3,022
101
4.347
4.61231,233
28,083
24
3.58
1093,257
1051,444
360
2,1831.040
90,56875
63,34139,856
266,09251, 741
214,3511,287
975
3,005
.800
23,667
10,262
17,529
15,746
35,8711,404
.165
.060
.139
3,37838, 764
° 1,091
2,17245,799
38
5,133
«2,859
462
8.57
4.303
4.34030,318
26,596
20
3.58
883,466
109
1,586367
84, 5452,8641.040
90,47976
63, 72939,338
268,56053,053
215, 507
"995
2,643
.800
23,062
9,553
17,031
38,8252,140
.165
.060
.143
3,26539,902
1,148
2,64144,361
853
77
5,542
« 2,954
1161,103
4.30228,541
'• 28,073
34
3.58
843,753
113
1,695382
90,6372,6611.040
93,73979
63,79238,878
53,989
214, 661
»1,015
3,184
.800
23,925
10,169
18,293
19,910
42,0072,368
.165
.060
.143
3,27541,951
1,236
2,94642,527
« Revised.b Figures revised to reflect transfers between pipe line and refinery stocks beginning December 1935.f Revised series. For revisions refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues, as follows: Consumption of bituminous coal by electric power plants for 1932, p. 42.
May 1933; for 1933, p. 42, May 1934. Data also revised for 1934 and 1935. Revisions not shown on p. 43 of the June 1935 issue and p. 46 of the May 1936 issue will appearin a subsequent issue. Bituminous coal production for 1932, p. 42, January 1934. Bituminous coal production revised for 1933 and 1934. Revisions not shown in the >and for 1933 revisions see p. 43, July 1934. Data for 1934 and 1935 also revised; revisions not shown in the July 1935 and in this issue will appear in a subsequent issue. Crudepetroleum production, stocks, east of California (total), at refineries and at tank farms and pipe lines, and wells completed, for 1932. See footnote on p. 56, November 1933.Consumption of gas and fuel oils in electric power plants for 1932, p. 43, May 1933; for 1933 revisions, p. 43, May 1934. Data also revised for 1934. Revisions for months notshown for 1934 on p. 44 of the June 1935 issue will appear in a subsequent issue. Data revised for 1935; see p. 46 of the May 1936 issue. Production of residual fuel oils andgas oil and distillate fuels stocks of residual fuel oil east of California, consumption of gasoline, production of gasoline at natural-gas plants and re fineries, stocks of gasoline atrefineries for 1932, p. 56, November 1933; retail distribution of gasoline in 41 States for 1932, p. 43, May 1933; for 1933, p. 43, May 1934.
# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Imports also revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue; for 1934 revisions see p 20 of the December 1935 issue.§ Data revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the January 1935 issue. For 1934 see p. 20 of the October 1935 issue.• Data revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue; for 1934 revisions see p. 19 oi the December 1935 issue.* New series. For earlier data see p. 20 of the February 1933 issue, production and stocks of residual fuel oil and gas oil and distillate fuels.1 Monthly retail price of coal was discontinued with the month of August 1935. Subsequent to that month the price will be shown quarterly.• Beginning with August 1934 certain anthracite stocks were included which had not been covered in previous reports
42 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1981,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
FUELS AND BYPRODUCTS—Continued
FETROLEUM AND PBODUCTS-Continued
Refined products—Continued.Kerosene:
Consumption!! thous. of bbl.Exports thous. of bbl.Price, 150° water white, refinery, Pa.
dol. per gal.Production! thous. of bbl_Stocks, end of month§ thous. of bbL
Lubricating oil:Consumption!! thous. of bbl.Price, cylinder oil, refinery, Pa.
dol. per gaLProduction!- thous.'of bbl.Stocks, refinery, end of month§
thous. of bbl.Other products:
Asphalt:Imports#__ ..thous. of short tons.Production!! thous. of short tons.Stocks, refinery, end of month
thous. of short tons.Coke. (See Coke.)Wax:
Production thous. of lb.Stocks, refinery, end of mo§
thous. of lb_
.055
.154
2, 768614
.0504,4178,310
1,558
.1202,247
6,855
2350
435
31,360
141,506
2,885456
.0504,2129,169
1,655
.1202,213
6,517
2352
405
32,480
138,941
3,631519
.0484,3909,398
1,667
.1202,399
6,649
2380
363
35,000
136, 646
3,892750
0494,4989,238
1,697
.1202,357
6,607
7343
354
36,400
131,560
4,520370
.0494,9789,318
1,820
.1202,463
6,612
6351
341
39,200
124,557
4,724585
.0494,8788,879
1,576
.1202,453
6,857
12248
377
41,720
120, 398
5,081497
.0504,6247,915
1,433
.1202,484
7,025
3203
405
40,320
114,675
473
.0514,7616,599
1,396
.1202, 309
7,127
1198
461
44,800
118,636
4,785455
.0554,4455,784
1,520
.1262,204
7,385
1179
463
36,120
118,312
435
.0554,7415,974
1,863
.1352,515
7,137
1261
526
42, 280
119, 684
3,914512
.0564,9536,496
2,197
.1392,687
7,044
1319
520
39,480
121,857
4,035380
.0564,6266,681
2,028
.1492,768
6,884
4377
542
40,320
121,416
LEATHER AND PRODUCTS
HIDES AND SKINSImports, total hides and skinst#-thous- of lb._
Calf and kip skins thous. of lb._Cattle hides ... thous. of lb_.Goatskins thous. of lb._Sheep and lamb skins thous. of lb_.
Livestock, inspected slaughter:CalvesA - thous. of animals..CattleA thous. of animals..Hogs .thous. of animals..SheepA - thous. of animals..
Prices, wholesale:Packers, heavy native steers, Chicago
dol. per lb__Calfskins, packer's 8 to 15 lbs., Chicago
dol. per lb-.Exports: F A T H E R
Sole leather —thous. of lb._TJpper leatherf* -thous. of sq. ft—
Production:Calf and kip* thous. of skins. .Cattle hides*! thous. of hides..Goat andkid*$ -thous. of skins..Sheep and lamb*!J thous. of skins..
Prices, wholesale:Sole, oak, scoured backs (Boston)
dol. perlb—Upper, composite, chrome, calf, black,
"B" grade dol. persq. ft_.Stocks of cattle hides and leathers (all kinds)
end of month:Total*1 thous. of equiv. hides..
In process and finished*thous. of equiv. hides. _
Raw*? thous. of equiv. hides..LEATHER MANUFACTURES
Gloves and mittens:Production (cut), total* dozen pairs..
Dress and semidress* dozen pairs..Work*.. _. dozen pairs.
Shoes:Exports.. thous. of pairs-Prices, wholesale:
Men's black calf blucher,factory dol. per pair..
Men's black calf oxford,factory.. dol. per pair..
Women's colored blucher,factory dol. per pair..
27,6901,434
13,1455,6905,989
517853
2,7591,309
.125
. 177
1104,180
.33
.378
1203,3891126,406176,844
112
5.50
4.50
3.15
25,1072,942
10,2037,2773,348
439669
1,8281,421
.124
.156
2425,522
I, 3161,6593,5872,802
.35
.354
18,044
11,4876,557
194,270114,03780,233
68
5.50
4.15
3.00
I33,1782,164
16,3298,2114,470
464745
1,7121,546
.130
.146
3824,595
1,3991,7224,0613,039
.34
.361
17,844
11,3816,463
194,951108,36086,591
69
5.50
4.21
3.04
28,3571,931
11,9077,9503, 576
472875
1,6681,665
.132
.138
4435,798
1,3211,8294,0913,474
.35
.362
17, 764
11,3306,434
271,909147,926123,983
101
5.50
4.25
3,10
25,0562,22511,7126,1333,146
458886
1,4531,549
.143
.158
4303,603
1,2271,7233,9933,061
.35
.373
17,851
11,2736,578
255, 792142,230113, 562
73
5.50
4.25
3.10
27,7862,23612,6705,5745,827
5311,0832,1351,765
.154
.176
5108,563
1,2532,0624, 5624,111
.37
.380
18,008
11,4026,606
286,857178,372108,485
106
5.50
4.31
3.10
25,3731,960
11, 6316,2992,685
480956
2,4221,407
.157
.181
3338,571
1,0511,9574,126
.39
.386
18,077
11,3776, 700
253,795168,48785,308
82
5.50
4.35
3.10
27,1522,29111,1536,4923,872
481892
2,8741,369
.148
.175
2265,121
1,0921,9244,3933,153
.39
.382
17, 735
11,1886,547
163,46794,72568,742
65
5.50
4.44
3.13
28. 2642,39012,7686,0423,499
4659'tfi
3,4281,540
.150
.191
1465,284
1,1951,9434,1683,135
.39
.382
17,789
11, 5766,213
147,776182,884164,892
43
5.50
4.50
3.15
26, 2552,03513,4985,573
405742
2,3191,314
. 146
.180
2105,044
1,002* 1,8563,7573,125
.37
17,786
11,5686,218
i 183,4851109,573i 73,912
97
5.50
4.50
3.15
1,35413,0638, 5064,668
483783
2,6171,374
.130
.181
3105, 234
» 1,9083,7862,824
.378
17, 797
11,6556,142
i 205,0811117,7911 87, 290
188
5.50
4.50
3.15
28,1161,215
12, 6137, 911
525812
2, 5591,267
.130
.188
4105,107
1,046« 1,844
4,018« 2,925
.36
.380
• 17,845
'11,734• 6, 111
1203,1261117,320' 85,806
104
5.50
4.50
3.15
25, 2162,336
10, 2968,2922,549
503786
2,5791,213
.123
.171
3685,566
9771,6943,9902,897
17,905
11,8576,048
1201,3751121,661i 79,714
106
5.50
4.50
3.15
° Revised.i Data for 234 manufacturers not available for these months. Figures shown are computed by means of the month-to-month percentage change indicated by the current
Census Bureau report for 228 identical concerns.1 Raw stocks in all hands as shown above include all hides from Government animals slaughtered under Federal inspection. Hides from cattle allotted to State relief
agencies and which were not killed under Federal inspection are not included unless they have already moved into sight. It is obvious, therefore, that a quantity of hidesfrom noninspected slaughter held by State Relief Agencies constitutes an invisible addition to the visible supplies shown above.
t Data on production of sheep and lamb and goat and kid leathers from 1927-34 have been revised. For revisions not shown on p. 44 of the April 1935 issue see D 19of the June 1935 issue. • * . *•
•* Government relief slaughter included for the period June 1934-February 1935. See p. 44 of the June 1935 issue for the figures, excluding relief slaughter. For sheepand lambs, relief slaughter only affected the data for the months of September to December 1934.
§ Data revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the January 1935 issue. For 1934 see p. 20 of the October 1935 issue.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Imports revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue, for 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.• New series: For earlier data refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues. Leather production, p. 19, June 1933; leather stocks, p. 19, January 1935 New series
on gloves and mittens cover 234 identical manufactures as reported to the U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Data prior to July 1934 are not avail-able. These data are not comparable with data through January 1934 previously shown. New series on wholesale price of women's shoes began January 1934. Data notshown above will appear in a subsequent issue.
t Revised series. For earlier data refer to the indicated pages of the monthly issues. Production of cattle, sheep, and lamb leather for 1932 and 1933, p 44, April 1934Production of cattle hides revised for 1935, p. 47 of the April 1936 issue. Imports of total hides and skins for 1932, exports of upper leather for 1932, p. 43, June 1933. Pro-duction of asphalt for 1932 and consumption of kerosene and lubricating oil, for 1932, see p. 56 of the November 1933 issue.
• Data revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the September 1394 issue; for 1934 revisions see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
LEATHER AND PRODUCTS—Continued
LEATHER MANUFACTURES—Cont.
Shoes—C ontinued.Production, totalt thous. of pairs..
Men'sf - thous. of pairs-Boys' and youths'! thous. of pairs..Women'sf -.thous. of pairs..Misses' and children'st—thous. of pairs~Slippers, all typesf thous. of pairs-Ail other footweart -thous. of pairs-
28,7197,5281,302
10,3622,3043,6433,582
27,2347,8191,5698,8572,7942,7173,477
32,2747,9261,726
13,2812,9563,2913,093
37,2439,1321,702
15,9253,3614,0883,035
33,9098,3911,502
13,2752,9984,8572,887
35,9489,9181,721
11,8133,1866,1243,185
27,7158,1611,3307,0342,6735,5702,947
28,9498,4401,3549,7942,8693,2773,214
32,4209,0431,267
13,4363, 2921, 6333,749
32,1428,3131,130
13,8433,0072,1403,709
34,1598,2231,264
14,4413,2372,7264,268
32,6888,0271,221
13,0423,1542,9044,339
« 29,807° 7,219
1,031M l , 906* 2,476« 3,139° 4,036
LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES
LUMBEE—ALL TYPES
Exports (boards, planks, and scantlings)* •M ft. b. m_.
National Lumber Mfgrs. Assn.:± 1Production, total * mill. ft. b. m..
Hardwoods^ mill. ft. b. m_.Softwoods mill. ft. b. m_.
Shipments, total mill. ft. b. m_.Hardwoods .mill. ft. b. m_.Softwoods mill. ft. b. m_.
Stocks, gross, end of month total:mill. ft. b. m_.
Hardwoods.— - mill. ft. b. m..Softwoods -.mill. ft. b. m_.
Retail movement:Retail yards, Ninth Fed. Res. Dist.:Sales _. M ft. b. m_.Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m_.
Retail yards, Tenth Fed. Res. Dist.:Sales M ft b. m_Stocks, end of month M ft, b m.
Flooring1
Maple, beech, and birch:Orders:
New . M ft, b. m_Unfilled, end of month M ft. b. m.
Production.— M ft. b. m.Shipments - M ft. b. m.Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m._
Oak:Orders:
New- M ft. b. m.Unfilled, end of month...—M ft. b. m.
Production - M ft. b. m.Shipments M ft. b. m.Stocks, end of month M ft. b. m_
SoftwoodsFir, Douglas:
Exports:!Lumber^ -- M ft. b. m__Timber. - M ft. b. m.
Orders:Newc?_ - M ft. b. m
83,255
1,896273
1,6231,846257
1,589
7,0601,8455,215
13,15072, 456
3,43732,459
30,57627,52332,03131,61762,069
27,33118,312
61,883
1,359285
1, 0741,415290
1,125
2,0304,833
110, 83167,104
2,70126,991
4,3115,3884,3474,69221,043
18,62215,30418,10817,73250,639
2,517577
59,893
1,636278
1,3581,614288
1,326
6,8752,0104,865
10, 63667,160
3,74127,569
5,7066,0454,2005,114
20,295
15,46612,42320,60618,37452,644
4,8628,615
73, 012
1,808289
1,5171,761280
1,481
6,8911,9904,901
11,56769,817
3,25727, 773
4,2785,4984, 3155,03718,214
16, 45611,00417,64217,86452,408
15,56820,834
81,752
1,750293
1,4571,643259
1,384
6,9671,9934,974
9,78769,793
2,88227,902
3,9174,9894,2764,03519,638
19,45913,06519,46717,40254,475
26.95236,486
77,810
1,971302
1,6691,782270
1,512
7,1211,9435,178
14,12564,942
3,35428,164
4,6344,7635,5844,89120,497
24,38314,34721,64223,47552,843
22,67714,548
83,258
1,620273
1,3471,489262
1,227
7,2351,9355,300
8,67663,137
3,06127,708
4,5144,6835,1094,609
21,023
25,12519,92520,82319,54754,119
20,22717,577
89, 265
1,422207
1,2151,331220
1,111
7,2731,9155,358
4,59461,365
2,41528,637
5,7686,4444,2793,99721,878
25,06425,49224,20319,49758,825
26,13921,931
83,150
1,490229
1,2611,569238
1,331
7,2031,9055,298
3,67770,834
2,88429, 794
6,9809,3684,2633,87921,209
30.20435, 30122,78320,39561,365
24,19923,456
66,073
1,353215
1,1381,467238
1,229
7,1031,8825,221
2,37477,713
2,16832,069
11,3034,1233,93621,077
40,67552,89221,83123,08160,115
19, 54219,455
90,328
1,587244
1,3431,688281
1,407
1,8435,155
4,32981,490
3,75232, 396
10,13816,4564,4625,32420,645
19,38143,79327,60728,47958,683
23,49812,985
•96,053
1,865253
1,6131,932267
1,665
6,9331,8365,097
7,21081,851
4,19132,143
4,39115, 0125,4395,45720,033
19, 21133,52130,76129,48359,961
40,46223,371
89,904
1,891253
1, 6381,821259
1,562
7,0131,8325,181
• 10,227•79,392
3,62732,426
3,49313,1594,4375,52818,717
23,62228,56430,27328,57961,655
28,71414,612
Unfilled, end of months M ft. b. mPrice, wholesale:
No. 1 common dol. per M ft. b. m._Flooring, 1 x 4, HB" and better v. g.*
dol. per M ft. b. m..Production^ —M ft. b. m.Shipments^1 M ft. b. m.
<?)•
43.50
16.00 16.00 16.00 0) 0)43.00
0)
43.00
(043.33
0)45.00
0)46.00
0)46.00 45.00
Pine, northern:Orders, new M ft. b. m._Production M ft. b. mShipments —. - M ft. b. m
Pine, southern:Exports:
Lumber§__ - -__.—M ft. b. mTimber§— M ft. b. m__
Orders:New. _ M ft. b. m^Unfilled, end of month M ft. b. m_.
Price' flooring dol. per M ft. b. m_.Production.. M ft. b. m..Shipments —M ft. b. m.
Redwood, California:tOrders:
New.. __—._ M ft. b. m.Unfilled .— M ft. b. m..
Production —— M ft. b. m..Shipments. M ft. b. m_.
11,57023, 21312,505
22,8266,358
141,34967,77237.37
145,342136,234
29,81339,25138,70037,433
13,35510,16913,489
26,7398,330
116,59253,68337.43
109,805129,264
23,70440,14225,67524,548
10,89822,17812,103
23,2338,324
127,55662,09337.65
130,515137,051
24,62333,72127,93930,925
10, 26022, 77411,211
25,6538,022
139,60873,22736.74
137,442144,476
24,05425,62234,26231,259
9,80016,39811,283
28,9136,302
120,97961,02936.80
125,132120,818
25,41124,81933,75425,628
11,46212,39210,119
24,3503,516
143,69569,96236.61
148,566145,970
29,59326,29038,07327,952
9, 2391,8039,322
5,713
128,82568,01036.67
134,190128,570
27,45627,44633,18725,761
8,220265
6, 535
27,08310,492
124.18490,88935.75
125,928105,743
28, 51431,09730,36923,716
9,942779
8,219
21,9837,072
150,42477,27536.61
141, 315121,632
29,57935,81831,31827,068
7,350392
8,215
18,50610,261
125,75872,93037.01
124, 541125,416
34,05444,48932,18524,711
7,722528
9,463
28,9136,384
165,85695,19136.78
148,226160,755
* 32,979'43,049137,318134,327
9,9123, 697
10, 956
22,8937,506
162,25087,17537. 63
155,187170,446
* 41, 535* 49,143* 37, 584* 35, 562
45.00
9,61616,89211,364
21,4876,890
155,82280,35437. 40
158,529166,440
• 31,157'44,213' 37,763'35,207
•Revised.» Data temporarily discontinued.* New series. For data on lumber exports for period of January 1919 to September 1932, see p. 20 of the November 1932 issue. See special footnote below on lumber
production, shipments, and stocks.t Data revised for 1932, see p. 44 of the June 1933 issue, exports of Douglas fir lumber and timber. Boot and shoe production for 1934, p. 45, March 1935 issue, for 1935
revision see p. 48 of the March 1936 issue.• Data revised for 1933. See p. 20 of the September 1934 issue; for 1934 revisions see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.A New series on lumber production, shipments, and stocks compiled by National Lumber Manufacturers' Association and represent an estimate of the total lumber
cut based on monthly reports received from regional associations covering between 80 and 90 percent of the total cut in 1934 and 70 to 80 percent in 1935. No comparablefigures are available prior to January 1934.
^ Series have been revised for period January 1934-Oetober 1935. These are shown on p. 20 of the February 1936 issue.X Beginning with January 1934 the report includes all known operators; prior to that time approximately 89 percent of the listed capacity§ Data revised for 1932. For revisions of exports of Southern pine lumber and timber, see p. 45 of the June 1933 issue. Data revised for 1933, see p. 20 of the September
1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.<? New series covering these items will be shown in a subsequent issue
44 SUKVEY OF CUERENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
FURNITUREHousehold:
All districts:Plant operations* percent of normal-
Grand Rapids district:Orders:
Canceled percent of new orders. .New. no. of days' production—Unfilled, end of month
no. of days' production__Outstanding accounts, end of month
no. of days' sales—Plant operations! percent of normal. .Shipments no. of days' production..
Prices, wholesale:Beds 1926=100-Dining-room chairs, set of 6 1926=100-Kitchen cabinets .1926=100—Living-room davenports 1926=100__
Bteel furniture. (See Iron and Steel Section.)
65.0
5.012
17
2158.0
11
67.584.083.587.5
48.0
7.56
9
1440.0
8
68.589.986.076.6
49.0
3.618
18
1644.0
13
66.989.986.076.6
53.0
5.013
18
1948.0
11
65.789.986.076.6
61.0
4.015
19
2155.0
12
66.389.986.076.6
62.0
6.014
16
2456.0
14
66.389.986.076.6
61.0
8.015
16
2458.0
13
66.389.986.078.0
59.0
13.68
12
2167.0
11
66.389.986.078.0
60.0
3.019
18
2257.0
12
67.584.083.587.5
58.0
9.012
16
2257.0
12
67.584.083.587.5
58.0
10.013
13
2457.0
13
67.584.083.587.5
59.0
6.09
11
2254.0
11
67.584.083.587.5
59.0
5.018
18
2056.0
11
67.584.083.587.5
METALS AND MANUFACTURES
IRON AND STEEL
Foreign trade, iron and steel:Exports§ long tons. .Imports*^ — —long tons. .
Price, iron and steel, composite*dol. per long ton. .
OreIron ore:
Consumption by furnacesthous. of long tons. .
Imports* thous. of long t o n s -Receipts:
Lake Erie ports and furnacesthous. of long t o n s -
Other ports thous. of long tons. .Shipments from upper Lake ports
thous. of long t o n s -Stocks, total, end of month
thous. of long tons—At furnaces thous. of long t o n s -Lake Erie docks thous. of long tons—
Manganese ore, imports (manganese con-tent)* thous. of long t o n s -Iron, Crude and Semimanufactured
Castings, malleable:*Orders, new. short t o n s -Production short tons—
Percent of capacity.Shipments - short tons—
Pig iron:Furnaces in blast, end of month:
Capacity long tons per d a y -Number—
Prices, wholesale:Basic (valley furnace)—dol. per long ton._Composite pig iron dol. per long ton..Foundry, no. 2, northern (Pitta.)
dol. per long t o n -Production thous. of long t o n s -
Iron, Manufactured ProductsCast-iron boilers and radiators:
Boilers, range:fOrders:
New number of boilers..Unfilled, end of month, totalf
number of boilers..-Production number of boilers-Shipments— number of boilers-Stocks, end of month-number of boilers-
Boilers, round:Production thous. of lb—Shipments - thous. of lb—Stocks, end of month— -_thous. of lb—
Boilers, square:Production thous. of lb—Shipments .thous. of lb—Stocks, end of month thous. of lb—
294,95159,910
32.79
3,941170
4,6921,931
6,608
23,10718,0174,045
29
42,84643, 766
53.946,849
85,405145
19.0019.96
21.392,586
73,967
27, 27974, 24272,92138,161
3,3393,193
41,160
21,62519,523
143,991
289,64733,208
32.42
2,199158
3,0021,084
4,242
27,00222,8414,161
11
25,66827,548
33.531,905
49,18091
18.0018.96
20.391,553
106,605
65,29188,48685,41332,201
4,4872,710
41,917
16,43610,700
141,520
296,80231,894
32.44
2,198154
3,2951,240
4,461
29,50925,2274,282
16
25,52628,915
34.331,111
50.63,
18.0018.96
20.391,620
69,469
35,84292,88388,90836,176
2,8983,647
41,138
12,71116,332
137,923
247,31231,312
32.68
2,616109
3,4821,261
4,781
31,49126,9364,555
14
36,60235,245
42.527,772
56,81599
18.0018.96
20.391,761
51,648
23,51269,92263,87842,220
4,3124,368
41,139
21,46221,689
137,815
244,41953,158
32.82
2,654165
3,2501,349
4,818
33,46928,5124,957
16
35,66836,996
44.733,442
69,250104
18.0018.96
20.391,776
64,845
22,30661,80866,05137,753
4,1216,879
38,361
20,90631,761
126,889
238,35859,569
32.84
2,911114
3,1621,463
4,601
35,11529,7565,359
19
45,24643,467
61.040,132
67,655116
18.0018.99
20.391,978
83,929
25,64484,32880,59141,490
6,4670,485
35,389
27,42541,380
115,096
205,24256,637
33.15
3,026158
1,472657
1,557
34,27728,9645,313
15
47,77844.277
53.141,434
70,095122
19.0019.96
21.392,066
64,341
25,64763,50064,33840,652
3,7844,957
34,377
17,48720,325
112,592
230,26963,678
33.31
3,101138
180
0
31,34226,2486,093
13
42,67346,598
55.043,042
66,825120
19.0019.96
21.392,106
55,136
31,99957,72348,72649,625
3,2874,018
33,644
18,94116,330
114,019/
241,56850,489
33.34
2,952154
00
0
28,40423,4344,970
54
43,85248,198
57.143,386
63,660117
19.0019.96
21.392,026
70, K90
25, 54565,40977,34437,690
2,9773,120
34,106
17,59913,786
114,696
213,80243,358
33.48
2,632125
00
0
25,80920,9044,904
30
38,27840,611
49.939,384
64,550120
19.0019.96
21.391,824
62,143
25,38265,65862,30641,042
3,3432,437
35,053
18,45411,955
121,258
264,33756,720
33.21
2,898132
00
0
22,93318,1994,734
21
48,00845,536
55.946,823
68,395126
19.0019.96
21.392,040
62, 649
26,09464,22761,93743,332
3,9541,664
37,738
17,9578,984
129,933
301,98749,277
33.10
3,485177
09
19
19,37015,2424,130
19
47,93350,954
62.651,840
84,915144
19.0019.96
21.392,404
57, 631
20,17765,77363,54845,557
3,4561,683
35,429
18,17611,129
127,274
314,95059,391
32.92
3,882199
2,6511,409
5,050
19,24215,2693,974
39
44,13645,027
55.348,854
* 86,030146
19.0019.96
21.392,648
*66,598
25,58160,35261,19444,715
2,24344,882
19,04313,552
150,558
« Revised.* New series. Data on furniture activity, all districts, prior to April 1933 not published. For imports of iron and steel, see p. 20 of the November 1932 issue; for
malleable castings, p. 20 of the April 1933 issue. New series on iron and steel composite price was shown on p. 19 of the January 1935 issue.§ For 1932,1933, and 1934 revisions, see p . 45 of the June 1933 issue, p. 20 of the September 1934 issue, and p. 19 of the December 1935 issue, respectively.t Revised. Data prior to April 1933 not published on plant operations. For range boilers, see p. 20 of the July 1934 issue,• Imports from Cuba not included.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. For 1933 and 1934 revisions, see p . 20 of the October 1934 issue and p . 20 of the December 1935 issue, respectively.f Distribution of unfilled orders of deliveries of 30 days or less and deliveries of more than 30 days has been discontinued by the reporting source.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 45
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1933 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April M a y
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
IKON AND STEEL-Continued
Iron, Manufactured Products—Con.Cast-iron boilers and radiators—Continued
B oiler fittings, cast iron:Production short tons..Shipments short tons—
Boiler fittings, malleable:Production... short tons..Shipments —..—.short tons..
Radiators:Production
thous. of sq. ft. heating surface,..Shipments
thous. of sq. ft. heating surface..Stocks, end of month
thous. of sq. ft. heating surface..Radiators, convection type:*
New orders:Heating elements only, without cabi-
net? or grillesthous. of sq. ft. heating surface?..
Heating elements, including cabinetsand grilles
thous. of sq. ft. heating surfaced—
Sanitary Ware
Bathroom accessories:?Production.. .number of pieces..Shipments ..number of pieces..Stocks, end of month number of pieces..
Plumbing brass. (See Nonferrous metals.)Plumbing and heating equipment, wholesale
price (8 pieces)* dollars,-Porcelain enameled flatware: '
Orders, new, total.- .dollars..Signs _ dollars..Table tops dollars..
Shipments, total....—— dollars..Signs dollars..Table tops dollars—
Porcelain plumbing fixtures:Orders:
New, net number of pieces-Unfilled, end of month
number of pieces..Shipments number of pieces..Stocks, end of month...number of pieces..
Vitreous-china plumbing fixtures: tOrders:
New, net... number of pieces._Unfilled, end of month
number of pieces._Shipments.- number of pieces.-Stocks, end of month...number of pieces..
Steel, Crude and Semimanufactured
Bars, steel, cold finished, shipmentsshort tons..
Castings, steel:*AOrders, new total. short tons..
Percent of capacity....Railway specialties short tons..
Production, total short tons-Percent of capacity...Railway specialities.- short tons..
Ingots, steel :§Production thous. of long tons..
Percent of capacityPrices, wholesale:
Composite, finished steel _dol. per lb—Steel billets, Bessemer, Pittsburgh
dol. per long ton—Structural-steel beams, Pittsburgh
dol. per lb..Steel scrap, Chicago dol. per gross ton..
U. S. Steel Corporation:Earnings, net.. — thous. of dol—Shipments, finished products*..long tons—
Steel, Manufactured Products
Barrels, steel:Orders, unfilled, end of month...number-Production.. number-
Percent of capacityShipments-. number-Stocks, end of month number—
5,9816,132
4,1734,202
5,931
5,590
40,179
84
349
212.11
951,022284,068210,834978,254284,574234,884
3,793
3,9243,0349,270
41,178
94, 34579.1
52,46670, 32359.0
30,802
70
.0236
28.00
.018112.85
29,227
452,386
46.8627,06519,133
3,6104,321
3,1072,873
4,742
3,462
148
245,519228,210370,180
197.53
760,743274,078164,808773,531264,896174,671
2,101
4,1222,41710,600
161,199
191,060187,981381,675
25,600
30,25725.46,48027,66523.25,443
2.25941
.0244
27.00
.01809.97
14,118578,108
976,634460,737
34.0457,37030,746
4,2014,696
3,0733,036
3,422
4,675
35,610
82
167
338,449321,312386, 716
202.01
753,635300,160146,128770,024307,018153,937
2,391
3,7022,7719,405
319,589
293,904216,745403,381
25,295
34,57029.09,57431,12526.15,857
2,26839
.0244
27.00
.018010.35
547,794
932,843509,121
37.4505,94234,925
5,5426,210
3,6203,481
6,470
35,384
74
269,863243,262402,707
207.62
890,631312,172193,944801, 207292,709169,204
3,193
3,6452,9158,579
250,648
236,890295,880363,914
29,863
45,42638.1
17, 11134,97229.38,598
2,91649
0243
27.00
.018012.38
624,497
930,831529,414
38.8
36,001
5,8606,330
3,6273,392
5,937
7,701
187
341,770312,007400,018
207.70
822,997213,599245,107830,241243, 535222,447
2,864
3,3393,0266,635
179,928
175,140241,678359,308
34,439
29,99525.25,61635,41129.7
10, 568
2,82551
. 0243
27.00
018012.50
13,470614,933
853,986532,433
38.9
38,001
7,4518,454
4,1624,670
7,430
10,055
31,493
114
231
362,580326,585407,886
207.80
937,394257,005258,369949,349218,000
3,095
3,5832,7136,685
132,378
117,289190, 229424,242
47,301
34,55329.08,201
42, 59735.7
12,347
3,14353
.0243
27.00
.018012.50
686,741
725,748790,057
58.9791,46936,589
6,8356,620
4,5324,357
5,037
6,616
30,000
113
170
464,176408,402387,233
208.13
816,050236,380195,795817,866249,153195,707
2,158
2,7632,7466,874
132,867
112,621137,535516,677
33,670
32,71427.47,07136,16530.3
10,024
3,15055
,0243
28.00
.018013.00
681,820
620,571535, 514
40.2537,94734,156
5,5894,248
3,7942,503
4,706
5,413
29,420
60
130
292,770283,996393,481
208.18
751,629191,827236,173676,656196,287169,096
1,594
1,9121,9357,268
139,596
128,020124,197629,750
32,285
40,52934.0
13,91937,79331.7
10,076
3,07356
.0243
29.00
.018013.35
20,418661, 515
341,693478,592
36.0480,91831,830
5,7305.194
3,970
4,733
4,183
30,243
145
136
266,574216,910488, 747
209.35
773,108283,139197,974666,820172,813194,726
2,529
2,7221,5977,836
373,413
281,827219,606
35,097
59,01949.5
22, 54244,298
37.113,373
3,04651
.0243
29.00
.018013.38
721,414
400,608479,873
35.9478,58829,171
5,1075,217
3,9823,475
4,951
3,086
32, 224
62
121
300,108254,473526,039
212.25
786,380223,994196,817727,162169,453187,073
2,288
3,2271,7308,595
204,249
256,377229,699642,893
27,917
51,70143.4
16,65047,954
40.215,830
2,96454
.0243
29.00
.018014.19
676~315~
349,752476,465
35.6471,481
34,155
5,7215,325
3,8173,663
5,046
2, 720
34, 779
63
117
370,732335,338553,141
212. 31
877,593206,115154,291908,433220,427176,295
1,692
2,7532,0688,962
165, 624
194,337227, 664674, 282
31,378
71,34159.8
32, 54251,674
43.317,385
3,34359
.0237
28.20
.018014.75
17, 665783, 552
341, 248578, 705
43.3577,24035,260
6,0325,940
4,2964,201
6,345
3,439
36,997
51
202
447, 533386, 783587,891
212.19
1,088,105265,338238,447
1,076,233315, 556205, 747
2,441
3,0531,8969, 515
143, 323
168,820168,840738, 580
33,512
83,18869.8
45, 94263,087
52.924, 712
3,94269
.0236
28.00
.018014.34
~979,~967~
299,745650,028
48.5658,657
27,991
5,7685,923
4,1964,442
6,253
4,175
40, 368
74
233
1487,9421466,1711522,025
212.10
1,005,791265,199187,662
1,002,735281,205189,980
2,526
3,2512,1959,683
157,807
158,380167,367
36,232
63, 95053.6
25,75564, 246
. 53.925, 857
4,046
71
.0236
28.00
.018012.88
17 984,097
400,184636,449
47.5643,841
19,599
* Data covering non-vitreous clay, recessed and attachable accessories not included.• Data on convection type radiators, prior to January 1932 not available For earlier data on wholesale price of plumbing and heating equipment, see p. 20 of the
January 1933 issue; for steel castings, p. 20 of the October 1934 issue; and for United States Steel Corporation shipments, see p. 18 of the January 1934 issue.% In equivalent direct radiation.t Revised series. For earlier data on bathroom accessories see p. 20 of the October 1933 issue. Data on vitreous china plumbing fixtures revised beginning January
1933, see p. 47 of the April 1935 issue; revisions for 1933 will be shown in a subsequent issue.A Steel casting series revised January 1935 by the increase of the number of companies from 164 to 180; comparable data not completed for 1934 and earlier years.
Figures for 164 companies in January 1935 were new orders, total 31,816, percent of capacity 20.3; new orders, railway specialties, 6,835; production, total 28,519; percentof capacity 18.2; production, railway specialties 6,052.
5 For 1932 revisions see p. 46 of the July 1933 issue; for 1933, p. 47 of the August 1934 issue; for 1934, p. 50 of the August 1935 issue. Revised figures for the first quarterof 1935 are: January 2,870,000, February 2,774,000, and March 2,865,000 long tons
46 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may he foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August SQtT' October Nohvperm- ^ f 1 "
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
IRON AND STEEL-ContinuedSteel, Manufactured Products—Con.
Boilers, steel, new orders:Area - thous. of sq. ft—Quantity „_..number of boilers..
Furniture, steel:Business group:
Orders:New thous. of dol—Unfilled, end of month—thous. of dol—
Shipments thous. of dol—Shelving:A
Orders:New thous. of dol—Unfilled, end of month-thous. of dol—
Shipments.. thous. of dol—Safes:
Orders:New... thous. of dol—Unfilled, end of month—thous. of dol—
Shipments thous. of dol-Lock washers, shipments., thous. of dol—Plate, fabricated steel, new orders, total
short tons-Oil storage tanks. . , short tons—
Sheets, black, blue, galvanized, and full fin-ished:
Orders:New™, short tons—Unfilled, end of month short tons—
Production, total , short tons—Percent of capacity — _.__
Shipments short tons—Stocks, end of month, total short tons—
Unsold stocks short tons—Tin and terneplate:*
Production thous- of long tons-.Track work, production short tons—
MACHINERY AND APPARATUSAir-conditioning equipment:!
Orders, new, total.., thous. of dol__Air-washer group -thous. of dol—Fan group ..__ .-thous. of doL.Unit-heater group— thous. of dol—
Electric overhead cranes:Orders:
New thous, of dol—Unfilled, end of month thous, of dol—
Shipments _ thous. of doL_Electrical equipment. (See Nonferrous
metals.)Exports, machinery. (See Foreign Trade.)Foundry equipment:
Orders:N e w — — 1922-24=100-Unfilled, end of month 1922-24=100—
Shipments „ 1922-24=100..Fuel equipment:
Oil burners:*!Orders:
New no. of burners-Unfilled, end of month.no. of burners._
Shipments no. of burners..Stocks, end of month no. of burners—
Pulverized-fuel equipment:Orders, new, storage system:
Furnaces and kilns-.no. of pulverizers..Water-tube boilers..no. of pulverizers,-
Orders, new, unit system:Fire-tube boilers no. of pulverizers..Furnaces and kilns.no. of pulverizers..Water-tube boilers.no. of pulverizers. >
Stokers, mechanical, new orders:1Class 1, residential .number..Class 2, apartment and small commer-
cial—. .number..Class 3, general commercial and small
commercial heaters.. number__Class 4, large commercial:
NumberHorsepower
Machine tools:*Orders:
New* avg. mo. shipments 1926=100..Pumps:
Domestic, water, shipments:fPitcher, hand, and windmill units. .Power, horizontal type units-
Measuring and dispensing, shipments:Gasoline:
Hand-operated „ — u n i t s —Power units..
Oil, grease, and other:Hand-operated units-Power ._ units—
1,1311,049
1,5651,0701,470
448294416
224216226246
51,99921,861
261,439276, 551210,448
69.2203,853136,60575,912
6,507
81,106626
2812,242680
141.4130.8153.0
15, 7884.07814,44919, 221
00
31131
4,381
199
76
24249,376
128.8
51,4841,198
5748,774
9,916964
391523
1,236845
1,137
313152291
170277150204
17,9141,872
128,957112,944143,309
47.7160,812126,53174,099
1404,210
1,522215813495
6821,782217
100.2135.682.2
9,6771,32510,04414, U4
00
124
2,432
158
55
17834,821
91.1
29,859908
6724,451
7,433651
519536
1,331943
1,225
272167257
145287134203
18,8904,193
206,313170,299145,505
48.1152,146125,37872,632
4,054
1,502173895435
1541,604332
94.0126.5102.3
10, 4342,0899,67017,005
00
0810
2,872
190
96
199. 43,594
119. 8
33, 7341,004
6395,757
7,048668
544735
1,333948
1,327
309216260
145268164147
23,6283,505
207,140204,108206,613
68.3180,893138,43275,391
4,028
1,418154693571
4401,801233
113.0142.397.2
15,3201,86015, 54918,422
00
0217
4,931
348
164
26947,355
125.8
33,863939
7767,551
8,0051,030
575829
1,393980
1,361
336210342
172281159235
31,1053,531
196,423198,424190,701
63.0176,897142,92275,581
2,962
1,35960586713
2451,475471
128.5144.5124.7
29,0903,80727,14311,631
00
167
8,687
615
272
34555,260
80.0
30,014782
6625,121
7,631956
784787
1,6181,0361,562
348212346
200277205246
30,5305,850
226,209211,452222,963
73.5220,536146,30883,200
3,495
1,71396596
1,021
1941,166503
140.0164.7119.7
24, 0882,10825, 65712,047
00
1924
8,777
683
268
31051,031
102.9
21,775915
5645,491
7,9631,178
464587
1,507945
1,591
323206329
188285180261
19,1162,617
289,101286,799224,541
74.1213,453149,12281,597
3,090
1,833170854809
3921,082476
100.4119.2145.2
9,5531,61210,04914,101
00
2313
4,287
359
145
21334,849
98.6
22,358681
5834,785
8,166- 699
685595
1,520908
1, 558
370196379
182255205206
35. 5849,341
203,318299,394208,774
68.9195,077149,21374,516
3,025
1,958135673
1,151
3861,194274
118.190.8147.6
7,7651,6487,72915,565
00
01633
3,078
281
108
19634,166
98.3
19,493613
5924,901
5,993823
623634
1,619940
1,586
389243342
203169176255
38, 7093, 354
174,805267, 673223,000
73.3207,437152, 28384,037
3,366
C1)(0571711
261,700217
127.0107.5110.4
7,2751,4877,43613,437
20
11320
2,065
187
84
16127, 297
110.8
39, 221772
4264,517
5,678966
810705
1,427882
1,484
325198371
189173185219
27,8305,940
138,244231, 660191,359
62.9175,702168,57286,971
4,116
0)0)690715
3491,676373
110.4130.4114.5
7,1391,5317,09514,057
00
7517
2,342
167
71
12625,120
112.1
35,621659
5693,992
4,401881
590594
1, 667964
1,586
419235382
227190210232
29, 7873,620
251,818280,493207,820
68.3209, 673141,91670,648
6, 258
0)0)954561
3631,723317
115. 094. 4124.0
9,2352,0348,73215,090
10
1616
2,376
130
40
13224, 775
105. 3
41,192964
5995,226
9,4921,259
784687
1,583913
1,634
378229384
251197244313
29,9005,678
190,269221,950217,975
71.6252,441124,23965,783
7,031
0)0)948576
5722,026277
134.0123.2105.1
10,3732,36510,04216,901
00
1238
2,745
130
44
15243,080
125.7
40,004968
8518,703
9,720844
723721
1,514975
1,451
414262381
228218207251
«51,2579,311
191,511217,831224,056
73,6210,127138,51072,333
7,314
(00)1,059564
2,641
165.4142.6146.7
12, 5782,739
12,20418,794
00
13
25
3,547
123
60
18336,935
118.9
41,2591,229
7988,923
10,3321,110
i Comparable data not available. See the regular monthly report of the Census Bureau for detailed data on this industry.* New series. For earlier data see p . 20 of the December 1932 issue for tin and terneplate and p. 20 of the July 1934 issue for machine tools (including forging equip-
ment). Current oil-burner series, available only back to January 1933, are based on reports from 160 concerns.f Revised series. Data on air-conditioning equipment revised starting January 1933; see footnote on p. 48, April 1935. The revisions for 1933 will be shown in a sub-
sequent issue.% Oil burners revised for 1934 and 1935, to exclude data erroneously reported. See p . 51 of the April 1936 issue. Data for 1933 and 1934 will be shown in a subsequent issue.A Revised data on steel furniture shelving for years 1932, 1933, and 1934 will be shown in a subsequent issue.1 Revised series on mechanical stokers, see p. 48 of the April 1935 issue; domestic pumps starting January 1934, see p. 49 of the April 1935 issue.• Series covering shipments and unfilled orders temporarily discontinued
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 47
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
MACHINERY AND APPARATUS—Con.
Pumps—Continued.Steam, power, and centrifugal:
Orders, new..,. thous. of dol—Water-softening apparatus, shipments^
units. _Water systems, shipmentst ^ ..units..Woodworking machinery:
Orders:Canceled _ thous. of doL.New _. thous. of dol__Unfilled, end of month thous. of dol._
Shipments:Quantity - .machines..Value thous. of dol_.
NONFERROUS METALS ANDPRODUCTS
MetalsAluminum:
Imports, bauxite# ___.long tons._Price, scrap, cast (N. Y.) dol. per lb..
Babbitt metal (white-base antifriction bear-ing metals):
Production! thous. of lb_.For own use thous. of lb__Salesf - thous. of lb__
Copper:Exports, refined0 ._.„.._„ short tons__Imports, total§ # —short tons..
Ore and blister -._ short tons..Price, electrolytic (N. Y.)___-dol. per lb_.
Lead:Ore:
Receipts in U. S, ore short tons..Shipments, Joplin district...short tons..
Refined:Imports# - - short tons..Price, pig, desilverized (N. Y.)
dol. per lb__Production _ .short tons..Shipments, reported— short tons..Stocks, end of month short tons—
Tin:Consumption in manufacture of tin and
terneplate* - long tons,.Deliveries _ Jong tons..Imports, bars, blocks, etc.# long tons__Price, Straits (N. Y.) ....dol. per lb__Stocks, end of month:
World, visible supply long tons..United States long tons..
Zinc:Ore, Joplin district:
Shipments short tons.-Stocks, end of month short tons—
Price, slab, prime, western (St. Louis)dol. per lb_-
Production, total (primary) f_ .short tons—Retorts in operation, end of mo—number..Shipments,, totalf ...short tons.-
Domestic! short tons..Stocks, refinery, end of monthf-short tons—
Electrical Equipment
Furnaces, electric, new orders kilowatts-Electrical goods, new orders^ (quarterly)
thous. of doL.Laminated phenolic products, shipments
dollars..Mica, manufactured:
Orders, unfilled, end of monththous. of doL.
Shipments thous. of doL.Motors (direct current):
Billings (shipments) dollars-Orders, new _ .dollars..
Panel boards and cabinets, shipmentsthous. of doL.
Porcelain, electrical, shipments:Special dollars..Standard ._ dollars..
Power cables, shipments thous. of ft..Power switching equipment, new orders:
Indoor..„ dollars-Outdoor dollars-
Reflectors, industrial, sales . . .un i t s . .Refrigerators, household, sales* number..Vacuum cleaners, shipments:
Floor cleaners number..Hand-type cleaners* number..
1,05216,714
445597267445
41,043.1188
2,374495
1,879
23,96914,671
31,8283,500
1,027
.046036,75637, 736
230,481
7,7958,134,4222
14,2603,054
29,42039, 240
44,94740,70041,65441, 65485, 003
1,135,858
146187
536
72,4251.43,86897,032
237,371
80,64922,295
53510,989
5284463
185
16,670.1146
1,815601
1,214
27,25216,49215,754.0863
22,952
889
771
.040226,978
231,077
2,2804,6155,320.5107
14,2755,467
23,01323,725
.043034,637
29,35329,353
112,909
783
134,925
643, 770
105158
358,543348,349
258
62,88233,566
542
30,18098,06662, 608
161,525
58, 701. 22,521
747
49310,827
5400515
177322
18,272. 1138
1,880549
1,331
27,07926,19724,967.0778
25,8633,437
2,181
.041230,48834, 575
230,915
2,6105,2904,179. 5229
13,1623,227
28,29623,529
.043335,12033,88432,30632,306
115,723
6,704
740,922
77117
432,406403,480
279
64,79330, 284
355
60,452139,51265,068
*154,227
56,90613,950
741
57711,060
1304456
240384
19,047.1164
1,893422
1,471
30,90010, 5689,652.0798
29,8906,292
1,143
.042530,80738,195227,583
2,8505,3204,615.5044
13,2462,681
38,58425,865
.045435,54732,94238,824
112,446
1,583
801,292
124161
366,222357,945
374
62, 71128,902
325
45,823130,628
110,161
65,12816,227
615
5838,560
11281422
170302
17,960. 1219
2,002384
1,618
20,05022,23921,087.0850
28,599
1,440
.044129,35837,615224,992
1,7905,3606,773.4907
11,9392,849
36,43625,409
.046736,22134,87042,35142,351106,316
1,609
143,132
832,902
119172
374,026454,450
285
79,37734,737
332
46,781102,71.971,09353,622
78, 34327,478
658
8128,946
2404441
249373
16,246.1251
2,294650
1,643
20,27524,32723,095.0897
27,8473,006
1,774
.045137,84442,271225,309
1,8905,3554,095.5121
13,4251,389
34,736
.048336,71634,77747,06347,063
1,903
1,061,285
179201
348,942445,613
101,10841, 249
455
43,435127,34783,00243,706
93,62729,047
719
7158,125
9311404
241
14,534.1263
2,113613
1,500
25,59220,77220,118.0903
31,4127,977
521
.045036,22943,035222,636
2,1204,0354,700.5188
15,0491,472
48,57925,344
.048537,46936,65048,17248,17285,266
2,055
878,041
109187
490,201405,167
293
83, 23835,458
293
46,328135,29387,81146,930
85,81629,261
832
7,195
520462
188419
24,439.1263
1,954469
1,485
22,10427,45625,255.0903
31, 6488,639
1,217
.045037,95842, 333222,306
2,3505,3606,287.4977
13,7822,312
40,88921,000
.048540,55038,32942,05842,05883,758
1,369
139,012
813,455
121147
571,756625,708
306
70,698
233
64,691115,24781,80775,904
86,76326,570
1,039
7549,856
12449538
190361
24,251.1260
2,510546
1,964
12, 57314,74912,935.0903
29,4643,183
.045034,08834, 590224,013
2,300
6,646.4724
13,3382,985
35,20024,900
.048541,91738,20546,46846,46879,207
2,258
826,393
135178
432,481454,601
81,00453,858
323
41,63791,52297,360119,764
74,73324,999
1,044
7376,371
412581
201365
18,997.1257
2,013524
1,489
19,31316,723
.0903
28,1956,467
742
.045232,22133, 086225,010
2,4005,6006, 525.4792
15, 6073,523
36, 77025,130
.048636, 22838,00439,91839, 91875, 517
3,903
844,374
113153
533, 595612,483
78,91429,923
419
63,163156, 31370,693179,056
23,769
1,068
98010,364
5417632
224358
19,938.1263
2,064453
1,612
17,43816,427
.0903
29,3414,550
946
.046032,18436,743223, 388
2,3505,5206,104.4799
16,0743,968
38, 64026,930
. 049042,48337,92238,15938,15979,841
2,992
153,452
924, 238
157188
424,944585,348
77,69027,694
446
57,981166, 01189,044272,139
114, 00135,878
1,03111,496
7377610
217383
21,685.1257
2,414549
1,865
16,70011, 310
.0917
29,5352,950
718
.046036,17540,457229, 991
2,8506,2354,994.4694
13,3282,713
46,06028,070
.049043, 25241,40042, 31142,31180,782
3,246
1,004,258
143210
518,3575H 719
92,63735,228
408
214,250111,617304,089
105, 55929,588
1,029
1,01413,106
439604
247444
28,003.1207
2,312420
1,893
19,68315,700
.0928
30,5474,540
2,967
.046039, 55833,125229,409
3,3005,2355,493.4630
15,9672,941
40,90033,560
.049044,90541,04843,97743, 97781,710
3,637
1,145,695
132202
524,953613, 371
84,436
533
77,795162,16388,971
329,140
105,27532,175
•Revised.* New series: For earlier data, see p. 20 of the December 1932 issue, for tin and terneplate; p* 20 of the July 1935 issue, electric reirigerators; and p. 20 of the August 1934
issue, for hand-type vacuum cleaners.t Data for Babbitt metal revised for the period January 1932-D ecember 1935; see p. 20 of the July 1936 issue. For 1933 revisions on zinc see p. 49 of the January 1934
issue; for 1934 see p. 49 of the February 1935 issue; for 1935, see p. 52 of the February 1936 issue,t Present series on water systems cover 52 companies.• For revisions for 1932, see p. 48 of the June 1933 issue; for 1933, p. 20 of the September 1934 issue; for 1934, p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.§ Data for 1932 revised; for 1932 revisions, see p. 48 of the June 1933 issue, total imports of copper.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data for 1933 revised; see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions, see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.T Revised series on water systems starting January 1934; see p. 49 of the April 1935 issue; for earlier data on new orders for electrical goods, see p. 19 of the August 1933
issue. New series on water-softening apparatus revised starting January 1933; revisions for 1933 will be shown in a subsequent issiie.
48 SUKVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—Continued
NONFEBROUS METALS ANDPRODUCTS—Continued
Electrical Equipment—Continued
Vulcanized fiber:Consumption _ thous. of lb—Shipments - thous of dol
Welding sets, new orders:AMultiple operator units-Single operator units—
Miscellaneous Products
Brass and bronze (ingots):*Shipments and deliveries- __ net tons—
Brass, plumbing:Shipments* t number of pieces
Brass sheets, wholesale price, milldol. per l b ~
Copper, wire cloth:
New thous of sq ftUnfilled, end of m o n t h s thous. of sq. r e -
production —— thous. of sq. ft—Shipments ^ thous. of sq. ft—Stocks, end of month thous. of sq.ft—
2,116489
0881
5,996
1,342,610
.151
408500413379740
• 1,716363
7324
4,111
995,808
.143
411472376375801
1,579344
3387
4,507
1,048,172
,136
441509358375787
1,524420
2479
5,297
1,156,791
.138
417486416419781
1,423420
0480
5,195
1,195,230
.142
439560375359788
1,782509
7430
6,294
1,388,845
.145
386483442440741
2,112440
0467
5,944
1,131,066
.146
424527384396725
1,718387
0543
5,894
916,783
.146
386505379395695
1,781455
2796
5,948
1,240,615
.146
418r
528447398'689,
1,635417
0810
5,645
1,155,921
.146
370495406416689
1,830492
21,048
5,897
1,210,393
.146
413516424411709
2,129470
11,073
6,012
1,275,836
.148
369412450439702
2,248471
5830
5,747
1,274,888
.151
416441387386706
PAPER AND PRINTING
WOOD
Consumption and shipments short tons..Groundwood — short tons—Sulphate short tons-Sulphite, total _ short tons—
Bleached _ short tons..Unbleached- short tons—
Soda— .short tons—Damaged, off-quality & misc'Lshort tons—
Production, all grades short tons—Groundwood--. —short tons—Sulphate -.short tons—Sulphite, total short tons-
Bleached short tons—Unbleached short tons—
Soda*.-. short tons..Damaged, off-quality & misc'L .short tons—
Stocks short tons-Groundwood _ ——short tons—Sulphate—- —.short tons-Sulphite, total short tons-
Bleached short tons—Unbleached short tons-
Soda short tons-Damaged, off-quality & misc'L .short tons-
Imports:Chemical, totalf# short tons—Groundwood# short tons-
Price, wholesale, sulphite, unbleachedd l 1
Total paper: fPaper, including newsprint and paper-
board:Production short tons-
Paper, excluding newsprint and paper-board:
Orders, new — short tons-Production f - short tons—Shipments!—- short tons-
i l 1, 078147,268138,11186,49451, 617
6,524
109,875148,148139, 59187,12352,468
6,164
~57,~193'7,96549,10434, 26014,844
235
235,12914,529
1.93
364,77893,018115,381122,29876,55845,74026,9097,172
357,43794,493114,527114, 22369,94244,28127,0007,194
126,97773,5325,00143,02926,43416,5954,598817
155,40616,744
1.90
'721,908
•348, 775'388,233376,018
356,08187,967115,875116,81073,84342, 96727,5887,841
353,83981,946116, 216120,09977,87542, 22427,7877,791
124,73567,5515,34246,27830,46615,8124,797767
147,95211,715
1.90
700,349
«356,948«367,345"367,914
379,14990, 857127,001125,22676,03649,19029,5636,502
371,15979,630128,039127, 70778,10949,59829,3996,384
116.70456, 2846,38048,75932,53916, 2204,632649
151.70514, 300
1.90
«815, 630
°440,921«449,343
362, 50486,047120,234121,76772,67549,09227,1267,330
355,41675,357119,590125,67176,48649,18527, 5417,257
109,61645,5945,73652,66336,35016,3135,047576
165,84814,818
1.90
756,573
'415,046°395,715
401,864
127,598136,62378,62457,99930,4838,795
389,33189,067126,332135,19378,22756,96630,0228,71797,683
4,47051,23335,95315,2804,586498
228,50431,097
1.90
a914,297
"493,851«488,727«484,855
394,48598,100124,418134,29179,01155,28030,2567,420
388,78594,007125,609132,29475,97756,31729,1717,70491,984
5,66149,23632,91916,3173,502782
199,81223,621
1.90
'783,341
°398,139M10,096«411,434
388,24496,445120,807135,31778,21757,10029,3996,276
99,402121,148130,97575,23655; 73928,8216,17790,26335,7606,00244,89429,93814,9562,924683
243,85828,116
1.00
717, 604
'369,837'398,141°383,172
'415,790'107,413139,951129,24977,10052,14932,0997,078
"419,946106,794139,329134,29079,70454,58632,3817,152
°89,343«30,3605,28549,73532,63917,0963,206757
213,83720,392
1.90
°819,300
•451, 268(469,036«472,010
'393,987°97,411130,084'129,517«77,17452,343
6,336
'100,575131,642'129,000ft78,10550,89530, 9896,134
0 93,696°33,5246,843
«49, 218°33,57015,6483,556555
160,64913,796
1.90
753,581
"401,523"410,225«400,525
405,401102,102«136, 426127,28177,72649,55532,8736,719
417,948110,057136,076133,14380,74952,39431,7946,878
106,190«41,479«6,44055,08036,59318,4872,477714
143,57620,457
1.90
776,471
•453,983"414,714«413,778
443, 272110,806136,761154,30098,79155,50934,7846,621
441,901120,054137,792142,45990,47451,98535,1046,492
104,81950,7277,47143,23928,27614,9632,797585
122,06013,905
1.90
867,931
485,208496,498485,666
437,970112,758148,433138,50484,91053, 59431,6696,606
450,261120,427148,047142,88990,26552,62432,2826,616
117,10958,3967,08547,62433,63113,9933,409595
166,04821,437
1.91
798,060
415,828432,814424,281
0 Revised.• Since April 1935 figures are not as complete as during the period of the operation of the Code Authority. Figures for period January 1934-April 1935 would be fairly
comparable if reduced by about 15 percent.A These series have covered a varying number of companies for period covered in survey; percentage of industry coverage not known. Reports have been from 12
companies since January 1934.t In September 1935 3 firms discontinued reporting; data of 3 firms of equal size were added, thereby maintaining the comparability of the series.t Revised series. See p. 49 of the June 1933 issue for 1932 chemical wood pulp imports. Data on total paper for 1934,1935, and 1936 revised. Revisions for 1934 and
months of 1935 not shown above will appear in a subsequent issue.* New series. Data prior to October 1931 not published on plumbing brass.# See footnote on p. 37, of this issue. Date for 1933 revised; see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.§ The figures on paper (including total, fine, and wrapping) are as reported by the American Paper and Pulp Aftotiation, except book paper, the data on which are
reported by the Book Paper Division of the Paper and Pulp Industry; they are not comparablt with the data carried in the SUKVEY from the American Paper and Puip As$o-eiation through December 1933. The present classification of the association differs from that previously used by them, as well as from the Bureau of the Census classi-fication. In addition to the classes shown, the association also reports on printing paper (including uncoated book), boards, paperboard, and newsprint. The first twoof these classifications are not used in the SURVEY, while the Bureau of the Census report is used for paperboard and the Newsprint Service Bureau's report for newsprint(the latter series is identical with that reported by the association). The ratio of the production reported by the association, the Newsprint Service Bureau, and the Bureauof tbe Census (monthly report on paperboard) to the annual figures reported by the Bureau of the Census for 1934 follow: Total paper, 87.4 percent; fine paper, 76.1 per-cent; wrapping, 109.7 percent (present classification of association is much broader than is Census or earlier association classification); paperboard, 68 percent of all paper-board, but 81 percent of the more comparable classifications of container board and boxboard; book paper, uncoated, 95 percent and coated 100 percent (book paper esti-mates are by association since the data cannot be checked with Census data); and newsprint, 97 percent. Figures for the first 5 months of 1934 on book paper are not avail-able. Data are available for the other series for the months of January to April 1934. These figures will be shown in a subsequent issue.
^ See footnote marked "A" on p. 60 of the March 1936 issue.
August 1936 SUEVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 49
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundis the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
Janu-ary
Febru-ary March April May
PAPER AND PRINTING—Continued
PAPER—Continued
Book paper:* |Coated paper: j
Orders, n e w . . . short tons—Orders, unfilled short tons—Production — s h o r t tons . .
Percent of potential capacityShipments* .„_ short tons . .Stocks, end of mon th . . short tons . .
Uncoated paper:Orders, new - short tons . .Orders, unfilled short tons..:Production short tons . .
Percent of potential capacityShipments short t o n s -Stocks, end of month short tons . .
Fine paper:*Orders, new -.—.short t o n s -Orders, unfilled .short tons . .Production . . . . . . s h o r t tons . .Shipments . . . short tons . .Stocks, end of month short tons . .
Wrapping paper:*Orders, new . short t o n s -Orders, unfilled short tons . .Production short t o n s -Shipments _ - short tons . .Stocks, end of month . short tons . .
Newsprint:Canada:
Exports - short tons . .Production . . . short tons . .Shipments from mills short tons . .Stocks, at mills, end of month
short tons . .United States:
Consumption by publishersshort tons . .
Imports # short tons—Price, rolls, contract, destination, N . Y.
base. . . dol. per short ton . .Production, total short t o n s -Shipments from mills. . short tons . .Stocks, end of month:
At mills short tons . .At publishers short tons__In transit to publishers—short tons—
Paperboard: §Consumption, waste papert—short tons . .Orders:
New short tons . .Unfilled, end of month short tons . .
Production.. short tons . .Percent of capacity -
Stocks of waste paper, end of month:At millst. - short tons . .In transit and unshipped purchases
short tons—
P A P E B P R O D U C T S
Abrasive paper and cloth, shipments:Domestic reams..Foreign reams—
Paperboard shipping boxes:Shipments, to ta l . . . .mills, of sq. ft—
Corrugated* mills, of sq. ft_.Solid fiber* ^mills. of so., f t . .
P R I N T I N GBlank forms, new orders.. thous. of sets—Book publication, totaLnumber of editions..
New books.— number of editions™.New editions number of editions..
Operations (productive capacity).1923=100..Sales books:
Orders, newt - —_- -.—Shipments •_
16,5028,218
19,26068.0
18,49712,245
77,31335, Q1386,676
71.683,71883,644
283,589270,051
73,199
178,396222,187
41.0079,83074,710
21,027193,46440,573
234,315
282,43196,402
279, 39070.8
218,330
(0
76,0849,479
1,945242
100,725729602127
17,4850)
15,8359,118
18,26456.9
17,21516,861
72,22226,75482,098
66.778,74066,352
25,9668,276
31,19629f 18256,550
118,94355,634132,181129,561107,000
227,215232,020228,196
57,771
161,884202,878
40.0077,01076,994
16,294211,07129,914
213,523
248,65678,020256,665
66.5
230,365
32,864
61,2948,538
1,8321,626206
73,78067449517978
14,39911, 672
18,4648,79819,33555.8
19,44117,194
78,19029,86486,12163.2
84,99670,154
24,6069,42126,65025,91055,716
122,95357,596121,304121,871104,715
219,461234,753226,884
65,705
153,811190,872
40.0072,79771,213
17,887223,36429,220
217,934
259,48678,241260,207
61.4
233,784
47,039
61,1167,364
2,0171,772245
82,6865004039775
14,91512,677
18,3908,15319,36359.4
19,26715,605
80,14330,48088,20168.2
85,88071,860
a33, 6248,067
•35, 43956,931
162,91660,807160,510159,808105,116
220,866235,573225, 736
75,305
148,142195,057
40.0075,16074,676
18,235232,20026,100
246,537
297,34986,767291,127
68.7
228,137
32,432
62,2016,719
2,1611,912250
93,80771451919580
14,64812,931
18,9038,80818,64064.3
17,65416,595
83,40035,46487,91170.1
88,12773,098
•28,6669,26928,49428,59956,903
141,54170,686135,278132,926107,856
208,912233,968225,403
73,818
160,558190,272
40.0071,26273,067
16,450221,11438,703
244,963
307,103105,088289,596
74.1
38,420
66,4558,743
2,1761,931245
88,721787611176
14,64312,906
19,9127,92421,19765.0
21,72816,064
32,77195,89472.4
92,41574,820
37,7638,66639,075
56,504
184,47179,566176,973175,974107,655
240,421266, 515266,679
73, 579
179,821222,811
40.0079,97482,220
14,340222,36234,754
351,887107,074345,596
79.5
214,685
40,780
73,0579,082
2,4122,165247
100,16086868118785
17,50314,804
19,2647,225
20,06658.1
20, 74616, 580
87,25235,06589,262
66.491,19774,399
29,8028,245
31,28130,70956,867
134,34373,774
138,523140,060105,468
244,037262,854285,179
50,993
187,448234,305
40.0078,95581,151
12,47322,37744,727
246,318
272,47788,971
294,29073.6
213,297
35,044
66,4539,428
1,9911,796
195
94,57489770019786
15,78513,117
17,35210,04318,831
63.719,14514,961
82,55837,74691,075
71.584,96479,518
29,9128,857
31,63328,35560,206
125,29071,348
131,544127,051108,178
277,838244,732265,233
30,138
186,514249,876
40.0075 6979 72
10,266240,83853,302
196,429
234,75381,894
243,59460.9
211,029
35,269
55,74015,231
1,7811,604
176
92,11383668814884
15,50013,127
22,35210,35123,106
63.423,64016,243
98,10840,212
101,22371.8
99,76981,821
43,58210,56041,97943,46759,143
149,30559,041
160,822163,312106,644
184,884227,955181,403
76,658
161,185179,982
41.0079,33674,126
14,275237,95535,178
229,064
283,89094,210
270,92863.4
216,040
39,737
65,7847,712
1,9641,768
195
•95,19653643010682
14,9660)
22,54111,36421,84466.8
22,75215,050
93,96043,73996,06873.9
96,29381, 713
12,81338,15534,80362,400
125,55758,545130, 719126,821110,424
184,079221,190206,010
92 082
182,313157,456
41.0072,24970,650
16,032221,16539,387
226,216
268,84391,917271,107
68.4
193,919
4,575
1,8461,653194
84,85384267616683
13,033
31,09617,31424,69776.0
25,99812,528
128,90265,508101,669
80.0107,11673,349
16,12133,67635,43561,141
133,75561. 447132,887128,056114,066
256, 564242,900239,253
96, 254
183,974220,641
41.0076, 50074,482
18,163203,81440,851
237, 601
290,85496, 202285,257
69.4
204,376
38,167
67,4059,769
2,0191,804215
95,18995380115282
15,7780)
18,61011,33623,52579.0
23,73411,992
85,54849,939107,533
85.4105,68976,033
44, 62016,16947,99045,11961,545
177,51077, 344165, 537161, 543118,269
192,894258,721267,296
85,629
183,399203,590
41.0076,50477,714
17,087188,45348,567
245,566
298,18099, 796294,929
71.6
204,353
44,306
77, 56110,241
2,0951,873222
101,80585471813684
15,031
0)
17,0979,10621,40971.0
21,30812,093
72,89037,36997,369.77. 5
90,50782,280
30,92213,19435,56133,55962,510
151,01373,312140,120144,232114,092
258,288267,067286,445
66,240
227,216262,580
41.0075,719
a 77,273
15,906191,46344,860
241,895
92,784289,527
71.0
213,435
0)
90,0647,864
2,2682,035233
96,677990795195
15,581•0)
t Revised'series. Data for period January 1933-January 1934, inclusive, on consumption and stocks of waste paper at mills will be shown in a subsequent issue.Sales books, new orders, have been revised beginning January 1935 to include the statistics of 2 members not included heretofore. The data now represent 90 percentof all the sales books sold in the United States. For 1935 revisions see p. 54 ot the May 1936 issue. Revised data for 1935 not shown above, January 13,727, February13,895.
i Discontinued by reporting source. , .§ The Bureau of the Census has changed the title of the "Boxboard" report to "Paperboard" since data actually cover all board of .0012 of an mch or more m thickness
reported by the cooperating manufacturers. Figures given on production and new and unfilled orders are for 94 identical manufacturers; and consumption and stocks ofwaste paper for 82 manufacturers. Estimated coverage is given in footnote marked § on p. 53. • * . - , , . , . > • #
* New series. New series on paperboard shipping boxes compiled by the National Container Association, Chicago, 111., from reports from all members of the industry ofrecord beginning in January 1934. The volume of companies not reporting each month is estimated by the association, so as to keep the series comparable. Prior to Jan-uary 1934 data covering this industry were compiled by the Paper Board Industries Association. See footnote marked "§" on p. 53 of this issue for book, fine, and wrappingpaper.# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue; data for 1933 revised; see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.
50 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundfn the 1832 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
CRUDE AND SCRAP RUBBERCrude:
Consumption, total —long tons..For tires and tubes$t long tons..
Imports, total, including latexf#-long tons—Price, wholesale, smoked sheets, N. Y.
dol. per lb_.Shipments, world long tons..Stocks, world, end of monthf—long tons..
Afloat, totalf long tons..To United Statest long tons..
London and Liverpool. long tons..British Malaya long tons..United Statest ——long tons..
Reclaimed rubber:Consumption ..• long tons..Production —long tons..Stocks, end of month long tons..
Scrap rubber:Consumption by reclaimers... Jong tons..
TIRES AND TUBES?
Pneumatic casings:Production thousands..Shipments, total. thousands..
Domestic. thousands..Stocks, end of month thousands..
Solid and cushion tires:Production — thousands..Shipments, total —..-thousands..
Domestic _. .thousands..Stocks, end of month thousands..
Inner tubes:Production— —thousands..Shipments, total thousands..
Domestic thousands..Stocks, end of month thousands-
Raw material consumed:Crude rubber. (See Crude rubber.)Fabrics thous. of lb_.
MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS
Rubber bands, shipmentsA thous. of lb_.Rubber-proofed fabrics, production, totalA
thous. of yd..Auto fabrics.— thous. of yd..Raincoat fabrics —thous. of yd..
Rubber flooring, shipments A-thous. of sq. ft..Rubber and canvas footwear:*
Production, total thous. of pairs..Tennis thous. of pairs..Waterproof- thous. of pairs..
Shipments, total thous. of pairs,.Tennis thous. of pairs..Waterproof. thous. of pairs..
Shipments, domestic, total.thous. of pairs..Tennis thous. of pairs..Waterproof- —thous. of pairs..
Stocks, total, end of month.thous. of pairs..Tennis thous. of pairs..Waterproof thous. of pairs,.
Rubber heels:AProduction thous. of pairs..Shipments, total* .thous. of pairs..
Export... thous. of pairs..Repair trade ...thous. of pairs...Shoe manufacturers thous. of pairs...
Stocks, end of month thous. of pairs,.Rubber soles:A
Production ._..——, .thous. of pairs..Shipments, total* thous. of pairs..
Export _ thous. of pairs..Repair trade thous. of pairs..Shoe manufacturers thous. of pairs..
Stocks, end of month —thous. of pairs..Mechanical rubber goods, shipments:A
Total thous. of doL.Belting thous. of dol..Hose thous. of doL.Other thous. of doL.
47, 372
38,273
15964,000
509,93188,00047,228
122,16662,426
242,000
11,93514,925
209
3,782256
1,442
5,6592,0183,6414,3342,7911,5434,2902,7511,539
4,51914, 303
33,32725,96132,182
.12672,000
671,525101,00055,581
171,30389,979
315, 000
7,3178,590
15,780
32,588
3,7934,1344,06110,433
16201930
3,3763,9043,8409,748
7,055
227
3031,540400
4,1511,3912,7603,0021,7741,2272,9641,7421,22219,3585,64213,716
19,10518,694
3565,57812,76034,250
3,5673,509
3,1213,887
4,4221,0261,3832,012
33,10925,01948,131
.12170,000679,06196,00049,018174,14189,098315,000
7,1368,42114,889
5,2845,2128,584
222020
3,1535,1115,0537,765
220
4,200278
1,986325
3,147702
2,4453,7371,5072,2303,6671,4902,177
18, 7674,83613,931
17,83617,492
2334,81012,44934, 746
3,5993,597
11384
3,2023,875
4,1061,0921,2811,733
36,0006 21,89341,483
.12070,000680,644101,00047,724177,25080,843321, 551
7,0367,26312,611
*3,2346 3,8396 3,783*6,322
6 246 24*33
* 3,1546 3,6906 3,6476 5,621
13,836
276
5,209427
2,370477
1,0563,6436,1321,3404,7926,1061,3224,78415, 6534,15611,497
18,01616,267
1774,05412,03636,464
3,166
5449
2, 6463,967
4,3541,3461,3681,640
34,000& 21,25035,707
.11674,000661,509100,00043,413174,89467,361319,254
7,0116,87111,321
23,498
» 3,0676 2,6766 2, 6216 &, 713
6 24&206 196 37
6 3,3416 2,7756 2, 735*• 6,127
12, 606
269
5,396396
2,984431
4,427873
3,5545,510
8894,622
4,60814,5594,137
10,422
16,40617,067
1875,187
11,69436,051
3,0213,160
3660
2,4973,844
1,0181,2481,715
38,1926 23,62736,378
.12775,000655,000100,00049,913168, 57071,868312,112
7,92311,92611,784
6 3,2816 3,3176 3, 258* 6, 715
6 276 256 25
6 3,5926 3,2626 3,2156 6,523
6 14,148
334
5,571449
2,866492
5,8741,2974,5775,733673
5,0595,705654
5,05114,7004,761
18,51718,814
2965,02913,48936,291
4,0224,141
1625
3,5153,731
5,0151,1551,4382,422
38,5006 22,81826,073
.13163,000623,30089,00046,588186,89666,794294,610
7,49411,48212,028
6 3,2386 3,2326 3,1706 6, 682
6 236 196 196 41
6 3,1936 3,035
> 6,611
13,523
363
1,291450
5,1721,3013,8715,657491
5,1655,626467
5,15914,2005,5718,630
16, 02416,886
4284,17312,28530,710
3,3993,528
11492
3,0253,121
4,755989
1,3192,447
38,648623,19839,812
.13262,000611,98782,00039,094164,20061,692303, 000
6,81712, 30713, 537
29,772
6 3,2826 3,3656 3,3116 6,639
6 226 236 236 41
6 3, 2796 3, 2686 3, 2296 6,667
613,632
2,760313604450
5,9931,6614,3326,276
8305,4466,252815
5,43714,9676,7438,224
16,64917,094
3482,82913,91730,374
3,544
4013,1423,164
5,2001,0271,4082,765
43,6556 27,437
33,921
.144« 62,000600,479• 84,000
43, 870162,10766,618
287,754
8,03111,66514,326
6 3,709t 3,1396 3,0796 7, 224
6 256 236 226 40
6 3,7196 3,3766 3,330
6 15,988
264
2,864219603371
5,9252,1743,7516,1442,0614,0836.1092,0424,06714,8866,8398,047
33,0716 20,46434,339
.15463,000599,35585,00046,532157,02872,530284,797
5,89310,18815,547
6 2,898* 2,6016 2,5456 7,504
6 156 176 176 37
6 2,880* 2,7916 2,7486 7,046
612,059
206
2,950191786322
5,2312,4982,7324,8191,929
4,1,9152,87314,9577,3057,652
880)0)0)
0)
(00)0)0)
38,4336 21,37234,874
.15968,000
574, 59490,00058,935147, 71261,045
275,837
7,01410,71216,039
«28,994
6 2,9476 3,1236 3, 0656 7,360
6 166 216 216 32
6 3,0686 3,0746 3,0276 7,040
613,417
236
3,467199
1,289422
5,9052,9372,9695,0413,0192,0225,0112,9972,01415, 8047,3058,597
46,7076 28,666
45,830
.15960,000
558,58383,00047,678
140,40466,290
268,889
8,26611, 38216,193
6 3,9326 3,9716 3,9176 7, 318
6 326 32632
6 3,9086 3, 8446 3,7926 7,118
616, 571
4,134265
1,442485
5,8762,8882,9884,9703, 5191,4514,9283,4801,44716, 6996,56510,134
45,4346 29,518
37,050
.15668,000
533,41188,00048,860
130,49959,866
253,955
8,31711,51215,889
6 4,0276 4,7246 4,6596 6, 623
6 306 306 306 31
6 3,9036 3,9846 3,9316 7,063
617,099
217
3,666244
1,446523
5,2272,0583,1704,4293,3331,0964,3993,3091,09017,4975,289
12, 208
(00)
81 Discontinued by reporting source. a Revised. * See footnote marked "t"
t Data for 1934 and for the period January to July 1935 are estimated to represent approximately 97 percent of the industry; for subseauent months the coverage isestimated to be 81 percent. Previously published data are estimated to cover about 80 percent of the industry for 1929-33, inclusive, and 70 to 80 percent prior to 1929.
# See footnote on p. 37 of this issue. Data for 1933 revised. See p. 20 of the October 1934 issue. For 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.• In October 1933, 4 new companies were included in the report and 1 additional company in January 1934. Since that month, the coverage of the industry is 100 per-
cent. For preceding periods the coverage varied; in 1929 it was 90 percent; in 1931, 80 percent; and in 1933,95 percent, according to the Census of Manufactures. Over-lapping figures are available for October 1933. See the October 1934 issue for October 1933 data for the smaller number of firms.
* New series. Earlier data not published on total shipments of rubber heels and rubber soles prior to December 1932.t Revised series. Data on consumption of rubber for tires and tubes revised for 1932,1933, and 1934. See p. 51 of the August 1934 issue. Revised data from September
1930-December 1934—rubber world stocks, world afloat, and afloat to the United States appear on p. 20 of the July 1935 issue; for 1932 revisions for United States stocks, seep. 50 of the May 1933 issue. See p. 50 of the June 1933 issue for crude rubber imports.
A Coverages of Rubber Association data has varied considerably over period for which data have been shown in SURVEY. Coverage was generally higher in 1934 and1935 than in earlier years.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 51
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundIn the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
BRICKCommon brick:
Price, wholesale, red, N. Y.ddl. per thous_.
Shipments*—.- thous. of brick,.Stocks* thous. of brick..
Face brick (average per plant):Orders, unfilled, end of mo.
thous. of brick..Production (machine)* thous. of brick..Shipments,- thous. of brick..Stocks, end of monthj thous. of brick..
Sand-lime brick:Orders, unfilled, end of mo.
thous. of brick..Production. thous. of brick..Shipments by rail .thous. of brick..Shipments by truck.______thous. of brick..Stocks, end of month thous. of brick..
Vitrified paving brick:Shipments* ...thous. of brick..Stocks* ...thous. of brick..
PORTLAND CEMENT
Price* wholesale, composite-.—dol. per bbl..Production--. thous. of bbl..
Percent of capacityShipments thous. of bbl..Stocks, finished, end of month.thous. of bbl..Stocks, clinker, end of month.thous. of bbl..
GLASSWARE, ETC.
Glass containers:#Production .....thous. of gross..
Percent of capacityShipments thous. of gross..Stocks, end of month thous. of gross..
Illuminating glassware:*Orders:
New and contract number of turns,.Unfilled, end of month
number of turns..Production., ..number of turns..Shipments:
Total number of turns..Percent of full operation.__ . .
Stocks, end of month number of turns..Plate glass, polished, production f
thous. of sq. ft..
GYPSUM*
Crude (quarterly):Imports - .short tons..Production —short tons..Shipments (uncalcined) short tons..
Calcined (quarterly):Production - short tons..
Calcined products (quarterly):Shipments:
Board, plaster (and lath).thous, of sq. ft..Board, wall —thous. of sq. ft..Cement, Keenes short tons..Plasters, neat, wood fiber, sanded, gaug-
ing, finish, etc short tons..For pottery, terra cotta, plate glass, mix-
ing plants, etc... short tons..Tile, partitition— thous. of sq. ft-
TERRA COTTA
Orders, new:Quantity short tons..Value thous. of dol..
TILE
Hollow building tile:*Shipments short tons..Stocks. _ short tons..
10.50
1. 66711,27352.3
12,41719,2874,903
3,89868.1
3.9997,792
2,355
2,2742,171
2,25087.64,009
16,244
1,706202
9.5088,324341,315
342310284
2,078
6001,582206793
1, 860
7,753
1.6678,72539.67,63223,0836,741
3, 28459.6
3,2708117
1,919
2,7511,829
1,81470.75,119
13,163
114,934523,238188,458
388,440
56,28473. 9904,724
272, 202
36, 6082,211
934113
42,336334,369
9.4093,608365,481
337350313
2,107
1,1502,077213
1,9011,877
12, 56586,236
1.6678,02135.77,81323,2876,849
3,57662,43,4588,183
1,743
2,8281,555
1,56761.05,053
13,909
104
43,196335,114
9.4495,940381, 532
322320300
2,126
1,0121,974144
1,8731,921
9,17381, 447
1.6677,23531.88,10522,4156,779
3,82564.33, 7488,239
1,865
2,7571,591
1,92074.84,787
14, 526
58176
47,223341, 833
9.5091,127394,988
291351277
2,168
720
441,8942,202
5,11581, 344
1.6677,17332.67, 79921,783
3,10258.73,7007,576
2,446
2,3062,013
2,08881.43,358
14,404
170,613566, 719161, 788
416,709
72,95762,2505,642
35,8922,420
71391
45, 575341,509
9.50117,031423,651
294348311
2,223
3902,115129
1,9272,164
5,45479, 753
1.6677,51033.18,79420, 5015,891
3,61660.8
3, 5697,575
2,485
2,6802,705
2,584100. 73,450
16,593
1,027124
55, 663329,489
9.5095,673424,737
354322235
4001,399
831, 2802,185
6,17879,468
1,6677,09332.25,97621, 6135,607
3,27159.42,9387,836
2,416
2,7302,672
2,33991.13,618
15,909
149
45,069335,104
9.5073,586426,550
562
1472,485
1,2251,274
33896
2,451
4,71581,191
1.6675,80325.64,51422,9085,226
3,05955.52,537
1,817
2,4772,292
2,06780.63,735
16,112
124,302498,765140,363
345,826
5,716
235, 111
34,8142,420
1,509179
31,361337,465
9.5056,471417,482
74717995
2,385
1,69048636714
2,046
3,89279,730
1.6673,63016.1
5,214
3,11452.12,916
2,261
2,7492,159
1,96576.63,753
17,276
1,906211
28,480330,262
9.5044,736405,866
17266
2,477
7,9651,032
291,0852,285
2,05279, 677
1. 6673,15413.43,15622,9715,590
3,04755.43,0318,410
1,853
1,8832,148
1,97877.1
3f 045
13,857
1,105138
21,952327,112
9.50109,641363, 932
0)(J)0)0)
7,9282,220186
2,1291,600
4,85679,408
1.6675,26323.47,13821,1265,625
3,33958.43,4348,270
2,110
1,9041,866
1,91374.53,887
16,057
355,87593,338
310,448
57,81860,3615,768
205,353
38,8342,716
1,050146
48,330318,059
9.50»154,473'322, 917
C1)0)0)0)
1,7531,449143
1,6881,103
« 7, 858* 76, 073
1.6678,51939.2
9, 08920, 5715,328
3,60463.0
3,6048,224
2,381
2,1092,039
2,12782.9
3,916
19,455
1, 945215
« 68, 536l310,862
10.50169, 057332,878
8C1)0)
1,3802,278
1372,1631,084
8,73274, 690
1.66710,985
48.911,121
1 20,431• 5, 071
3,81069.3
3,9967,942
2,193
2,189
2,08681.3
3,954
19,192
1,390159
78, 584312, 213
° Revised. * Discontinued by reporting source.• New series. Earlier data not published on illuminating glassware prior to July 1932 (except production and percent of capacity); for earlier data see p. 20 of the June
1933 issue, face brick, machine production. Series on common and vitrified paving brick and tile beginning January 1934 were shown on p. 20 of the June 1935 issue. Forearlier data on gypsum see p. 20 of the January 1933 issue.
% Adjusted for degrading and year-end physical inventoriest Data on plate glass represent the total output of the industry. Complete figures for the months of 1932 were shown on p. 52 of the March 1933 issue, iox 1933 on
p. 52 of the March 1934 issue, and for 1934 revisions p . 56 of the March 1936 issue.# Monthly series on glass containers for 1934 and 1935 are not comparable with those of earlier years due to increase of number of firms reporting to 44, Shipments of the
44 firms for the year of 1933 amounted to 33,048, 747, compared with 23,511,963 for the 30 firms reporting for the same year. Comparable statistics on shipments for thecompanies, now reporting by years, from 1928 to 1933, inclusive, were as follows (in gross): 1928, 31,943,016; 1929, 33,765,896; 1930, 31,905,933; 1931, 31,413,508; 1932, 26,947,949;and 1933, 33,048,747. Data are not available for this period on production and stocks, nor are monthly figures on shipments available. It may be noted from the trendof these data that the monthly figures prior to 1934 had a downward bias. Basis of estimating capacity was changed in computing the new series. Data for 1934 revised,see p. 52 of the May 1935 issue; for 1935 revisions see p. 56 of the June 1936 issue.
52 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
CLOTHINGHosiery:*
Production—.. thous. of dozen pairs..Shipments thous. of dozen pairs..Stocks, end of month
thous. of dozen pairs..
COTTON
Consumption! thous. of bales..Exports:
Quantity, exclusive of lintersthous. of bales..
Ginnings (total crop to end of month)thous. of bales..
Imports* thous. of bales..Prices:
To producer ...dol. per lb._Wholesale, middling, N. Y dol. per lb_.
Production, crop estimate.-.thous. of bales..Receipts into sighti *._.thous. of bales—Stocks, end of month:f
Domestic, total mills and warehousesthous. of bales..
Mills thous. of bales..Warehouses thous. of bales..
World visible supply, total ..thous. of bales..American cotton thous. of bales..
COTTON MANUFACTURES
Cotton yarn:Prices, wholesale:
22/ls, cones (Boston) dol. per lb_.40/ls, southern spinning* dol. per lb—
Cotton goods:Cotton cloth:
Exportsf .thous. of sq. yd. .Imports+# thous. of sq. yd—
Prices, wholesale:Print cloth, 64 x 60 dol. per yd—Sheeting, brown, 4x4 (Trion mill)
dol. per yd—Cotton cloth finishing:*
Production:Bleached, plain.. thous. of yd—Dyed, colqrs__ thous. of yd..Dyed, black thous. of yd. .Printed thous. of yd—
Stocks:*Bleached and dyed ..thous. of yd. .Printed- thous. of yd—
Spindle activity:!Active spindles- thousands..Active spindle hours, total
millions of hours.Average per spindle in place hours..
Operations.. percent of capacity..
EATON AND SILKRayon:
Deliveries:*Unadjusted 1923-25=100 .Adjusted.. 1923-25=100-3-mo. moving average of adjusted index
1923-25=100..Importst# - thous. oflb.Price, wholesale, 150 denier, -"A" grade
(N. Y.) -_-!.dol. plr lb, .Stocks, imported, end of month
Sift: thous. of lb..Deliveries (consumption) bales..Imports, rawt# ...thous. of lb . .Prices, wholesale:
Raw, Japanese, 13-15, N. Y^dol. per lb . .Silk goods, composite dol. per yd..
Stocks, end of month:World visible supplyA- bales..United States (warehouses) bales..
• Revised. ^ As of Dec. 13.
9,4798,847
19,709
556
287
12
.114
.120
5,513987
4,5265,4233,579
.271
.373
16,84314,624
.054
.066
108,000• 93,000•4,000•90,500
188,124105,782
22,957
7,320259
111.0
498623
.31,4374,143
1.597
132, 60935,409
. 7,1217,513
19,256
384
345
.118
.119
233
885
4,9983,253
.301
.415
13,6573,729
.061
.073
90,49673,5315,50470,381
333,991115,255
22,704
5,10216875.0
381477
49539
.55
261
5,201
1.376,92
166, 91842,018
7,5416,818
19,938
280
.119
.122
395
6,528789
5,7394,2782,790
.415
14, 566
.072
89,16478,2546,58561,842
234,45796,103
22,312
5,15517173.5
433570
52060
.55
239
44,1665,562
1.447.92
167, 75432,654
9,001
19,211
408
241
1,1338
.115
.115
718
6455,8934,2122,834
.299
.411
13,7313,517
.061
.072
94,52184,4867,28277,913
212,369
94,012
22,047
5,54518576.4
550513
501107
.57
244
41,7156,344
1.705.95
176, 38137,381
9,57710,816
17,930
449
487
4,230
.106
.108
2,254
7,865717
7,1495,205
.300
.405
14.1284,315
.063
.074
93,01387,9216,15186,948
195,421
88,292
22,684
6,18420793.9
583419
465241
.57
245
45,1566,708
.97
180,18038,680
11,57412,164
17,299
552
712
7,7508
.109
.112
3,136
9,5561,0748,4827,0605,807
.312
.408
15,5295,876
.064
.078
110,885102,0666,49997,972
199,32893,795
23,193
7,445251
103.8
494462
468145
.57
238
48,1678,218
2.0841.00
182,07746,777
10,29310,231
17,319
508
1,135
.115
.120
2,309
9,9761,3468,6307,6976,383
.323
.415
16,9355,174
.064
,082
102, 29296,5075,399
97, 331
205,71995,790
23,194
6,897233
101.1
464522
514509
.57
237
37,0126,061
2.0921.00
185,74851,458
8,9188,648
17,547
498
877
6 9,75813
.114
.121/10,6381,328
9,8141,4278,3877,7686.363
.321
.415
12,4664,910
.064
101,31084,2393,969
104, 720
203, 494107,382
23,391
6,804233
103.8
473557
522312
.57
235
35,5596,365
1 9581.00
194,94154,941
10,0998,487
19,160
591
526
<* 10, 25014
.111
.119
817
9,2791,4357,8447,5905,918
.299
.415
15.4899.489
.075
97,43587,6854. 554
100.528
197,107105,464
23,324
7,714266
111.9
477487
499392
.57
231
38,9956,275
1.9500)
186,91156,511
9,2528,662
19,750
517
406
.110
.116
8,6521,4047,2487,3855,591
.290
.415
15,3928,799
.056
.071
92,80790,3904,118
91,860
198,508103,179
23,337
6,736233
105.2
517454
447611
.57
229
32,0535,518
1.7840)
175, 38064,680
9,83210,420
19,161
549
405
10,42016
.109
.114
494
7,9051,3346,5706,8254,992
.278
.393
21,74512,316
.055
.070
107,893101, 739
4,14095, 274
183,29299, 684
23,176
7,264252
108.1
422
423
.57
36,0003,480
1, 733X1)
165, 68953,689
10,20110,176
19,186
577
353
.112
.117
436
7,2111,1906,0216,5404,574
.274
.385
19,6859,836
.053
.067
104,837103,305
4,08791, 074
187,33393, 275
23,124
7,320256
110.9
433416
420551
.57
34, 5644,647
158,498
9,2709,379
19,076
531
352
20
.112
.117
380
6,3271,0905,2376,0254,121
.271
.385
18,8408,680
.051
.065
'105,062
•4,364a89, 518
191,956103,419
22,829
242105.2
428446
495
.57
* As of Jan. 16 / As of Dec. 1. 1 Discontinued by reporting source.
32, 0874,066
1.600
0)145, 26640,066
• New series. Hosiery compiled by the National Association of Hosiery Manufacturers and estimated to represent 95 percent of the industry. For complete series seep. 19 of the September 1935 issue. Data on cotton clotb finishing are from the National Association of Finishers of Textile Fabrics and cover practically all the industry-comparable figures are not available prior to December 1933; the production statistics are prorated from data for 4-week periods; stocks are reported at end of each 4-weekperiod Data on cotton yarn, southern spinning from January 1933-April 1934 will be shown in a subsequent issue. Rayon deliveries from January 1923-April 1935 wereshown on p. 19 of the June 1935 issue; these data are compiled by Rayon Organon.
5 For revisions for crop years 1931-32,1932-33,1933-34, and 1934-35, see p. 52 of the October 1933 issue, p. 52 of the September 1933 issue, p 53 of the October 1934 issueand p. 57 of the October 1935 issue, respectively. '
f For revisions of cotton consumption, domestic stocks, and spindle activity for crop years 1931-32,1932-33,1933- 34, and 1934-35, see p 20 of the Februarv 1933 issuepp. 52 and 53 of the November 1933 issue, p. 53 of the October 1934 issue, and p. 57 of the October 1935 issue, respectively.
§ For 1932 revisions see p. 53 of the June 1933 issue; for 1933 revisions see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue; 1934 revisions are shown on p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.• See footnote on p. 37 of this issue Data revised for 1933; see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue; data also revised for 1934, see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.• Stocks at end of 4-week periods through June 16. July figures are averages for July 14 and Aug. 11. August figure as of Sept. 8. Subsequent data at the end of
succeeding 4-week periods.t For 1932 revisions see p. 53 of the June 1933 issue, for 1933 revisions see p 20 of the October 1934 issue, and for 1934 revisions see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.A This series has been superseded by a new series which excludes stocks held at Milan, London, Canton, and Shanghai. Monthly data from Januarv 1922-JunV lQ fi
are shown in the July 1936 issue, p. 20.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 53
Monthly statistics through December 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April M a y
TEXTILE PRODUCTS—Continued
WOOLConsumption:
Total, grease equivalent basis!thous. of lb—
Apparel class, scoured basis*..thous. of lb—Imports, unmanufactured§# thous. of lb—Operations, machinery activity:*
Combs, worsted percent of capacity-Looms:
Carpet and rug percent of capacity..Narrow . —percent of capacity..Wide - percent of capacity.
Spinning spindles:Woolen. , percent of capacity..Worsted percent of capacity..
Prices, wholesale:Raw, territory, fine, scoured—.dol. per lb—Raw, Ohio and Penn., fleeces.dol. per lb—Suiting, unfinished worsted, 13 oz. (at mill)
dol. per yd . .Women's dress goods, French serge, 54" (at
factory) dol. per yd—Worsted yarn, 2/32s, crossbred stock, Bos*
ton -dol. per lb—Receipts at Boston, totalA thous. of lb__
Domestic . . . thous, of lbForeignA - thous. of l b . .
Stocks, scoured basis, end of quarter:*!Tota l . . . - . . . thous. of lb—
Domestic... . . thous. of lb—Foreign . . —thous. of l b . .Combing _ thous. of lb—Clothing . . thous. of lb—
MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS
Buttons, fresh-water pearl:Production - ....pet. of capacityStocks, end of month thous. of gross..
Fur, sales by dealers! .—thous. of dol..Pyroxylin-coated textiles (artificial leather):
Orders, unfilled, end of monththous. linear yd..
Pyroxylin spread thous. of lb—Shipments, billed thous. of linear yd..
654,533b20,075
17,541
93
482674
8757
.90
.38
1.782
1.114
1.3054,42150,4243,997
146,430110,29336,13798,30748,123
50.58,061
2,0004,9304,608
>80,428* 28,388
15,932
115
502577
8972
.75
.30
1.609
1.015
1.0844,34641,8092,537
«143,488«127,733
15,755110,313
a 43,175
29.08,0052,331
1,9743,2743,645
* 66,648* 23,575
18,760
103
532478
9467
.76,30
1.609
1.015
1.1072,15667,5984,557
22.37,6883,195
1,8983,5873,534
* 74,781» 26,592
20,361
111
603185
10367
.76
.31
1.609
1.015
1.1037,95733,9813,976
36.57,4033,421
2,1764,4714,032
* 80,293> 28,994
21,952
113
523378
9767
.78
.33
1.603
1.027
1.1123,83219,3854,446
156,689137,81718,872
111, 77044,919
43 77,2153,092
2,5894,6924, 412
» 78,727» 29,565
23,498
124
544284
10681
.81
.32
1.624
1.040
1.2518,52511,8036,722
50.27,2152,158
2,5925,1254,616
» 72,993* 27,528
18,041
125
534489
10483
.84,39
1.708
1.052
1.2919,21410,9828,232
52.87,1361,193
2,3004,1524,084
» 73,367» 27,730
18,467
108
454390
9373
.84
.39
1.733
1.064
1.3012,8755,2857,590
113,33784,40128,93669,19344,144
48.97,1511,224
2,1543,8953,845
* 73,9086 28,223
21,167
107
464890
9562
.87
.39
1.733
1.064
1.3117,5246,410
11,113
45 07,9252,493
2,0333,9513,715
h 64,1936 24,488
21,212
117
524490
9668
.92
.42
1.733
1.101
1.3318,5814,576
14,006
53.77,9563,761
1,9433,8943,876
6 53,460<• 20,369
25,298
88
503880
8559
.93
.42
1.742
1.114
1.3322,2584,845
17,413a105,096° 60,473« 44,623• 60,429a 44, 667
53.47,9894,045
2,4755,1214,689
& 55, 387b 20, 588
23,883
74
503676
8260
,88.37
1.782
1.114
1.3020,4956,071
14,424
51.98,0034,053
2,4595,6475,118
* 46, 5936 17,294
17,207
72
483476
8757
.87
.37
1.782
1.114
1.2825, 59921,7613,838
51 28, 046
*> 3,545
2,2735,4235,013
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
AIRPLANES
Production, total t - number. _Commercial (licensed)t number..Military (deliveries) . number..For export number..
AUTOMOBILES |)Exports:
Canada:Automobiles, assembled, total .number..
Passenger cars number..United States:
Automobiles, assembled, totalsnumber..
Passenger cars<? — n u m b e r . .Trucks^ - number..
Financing: <8>Retail purchasers, total thous. of doL_
New cars_. - thous. of doL.Used cars thous. of dol..Unclassified thous. of dol—
Wholesale (manufacturers to dealers)thous. of dol..
• Revised.
4,4243,438
24,04214,9879,055
186,525125,91159,586
1,028
174,739
*19814835
•15
4,8293,276
26, 27016, 5179,753
106,17466,91337, 2372,025
118,732
5,0703,579
25,02614,75210, 274
113,12571,66540, 274
1,186
119,100
•17613819
£,9954,100
20,07310,0769,997
100, 76162,66137,011
1,089
92,918
4,7773,643
12,7035,6227,081
77,65146,11430, 716
820
39,700
112"17
3,9312,629
14,5807,4717,109
74,18842,17931,122
887
75,907
*12459
5,5764,087
30,52922,4918,038
90,19160,53128,708
951
132,315
"10961
«37
5,5153,639
28,01217,73610, 276
97, 50864,60581, 906
997
149,728
119515018
6,6075,143
25,65415,8679,787
88,64958, 28431, 868
118,872
136723925
4,5733,537
25,95916,0469,913
87,16955,23231, 432
505
113,830
201938424
7,6031,607
28.92018.921
143, 51594,66448,044
807
154,147
3,7263,108
26, 05317, 7238, 330
172, 982116,297
55, 705
189,481
5,2223,945
28,57517, 72710,848
176, 316116, 56958, 6951,051
180, 665p Preliminary. § See footnote on p. 37 of this issue.
• Since July 1934 report has been on a weekly basis. Data for September and December 1934 and March, June, September, and December 1935, and January andApril 1936 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. Figures for July and succeeding months are computed from Census Bureau figures so as to represent 100 percentof the wool industry; earlier figures incomplete.
• New series. Wool stock series began in June 1934. See p. 20 of the July 1935 issue for earlier data and explanation of new wool consumption series.• Beginning with the July 1934 report the statistics are reported on the basis of 4 and 5 weeks, the weekly distribution being determined by the Saturdays. The statis-
tics presented herewith are still based on the pre-code computed normal (currently based on the single-shift performance over the 5-year period 1928-32). The current datarepresent practically complete coverage of the industry. Since December 1934 no allowance has been made for holidays.
AForeign receipts beginning January 1934 are compiled by U. S. Department of Agriculture and are not comparable with data carried through December 1933. Thisresults in a total figure which also is not comparable with earlier data.
<| Compiled by the Bureau of the Census and represent stocks of raw wool held by all dealers, topmakers, and manufacturers who usually hold significant stocks of wool.The figures for the 3 quarters of 1934 have been revised to include the "grade not stated."
t Grease equivalent of shorn wool, plus actual weight of pulled wool. Conversions are based on totals; scoured wool is multiplied by 2 and pulled wool by 1H.Includes clothing and carpet wools. See note on apparel class wool on p. 20 of the July 1935 issue. As this grease series will probably be dropped in favor of the more accuratescoured series, it is suggested that those who wish to keep series going have their names placed on Bureau of the Census mailing list for the monthly wool consumptionreport, from which can be computed the present data, using formula given.
§ For 1932 revisions see p. 53 of the June 1933 issue, for 1933 revisions see p. 20 of the October 1934 issue, and for 1934 see p. 20 of the December 1935 issue.<7 Data revised for 1932, see p. 54 of the June 1933 issue. Data revised for 1933, see p . 20 of the September 1934 issue; and for 1934, p. 19 of the December 1935 issue.|| Index of sales of new passenger cars is shown on p. 26 of this issuef Data for 1935 revised (airplanes). Revisions not shown above will appear in a subsequent issue. Fur sales revised for 1935, see p. 58 of the July 1936 issue.® Of the 282 identical organizations reporting originally 8 discontinued financing in January, 2 in February, 2 in March, 5 in June, 1 in July, 2 in August, 1 in September,
1 in October, and 2 in December, 1934.
54 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS August 1936
Monthly statistics through December 1831,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
June
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—Continued
AUTOMOBILES-Continued
Fire-extinguishing equipment: tShipments:
Motor-vehicle apparatus — . n u m b e r . .Hand-type— number-
Production:Automobiles:
Canada, total .number-Passenger cars.- number—
United States, totalf .number..Passenger carsf • number-Trucks f- - number-
Automobile rims.. thous. of rims—Registrations:
New passenger carst---- number—New commercial cars* number-
Sales:General Motors Corporation:
To consumers — . number-To dealers, total % number-
U. S. dealers _ number-Shipments, accessories and parts, total*
Jan. 1925=100-Accessories, original equipment
Jan. 1925=100-Accessories to wholesalers,.Jan. 1925=100—Replacement parts. Jan. 1925=100—Service equipment —Jan. 1925=100—
RAILWAY EQUIPMENT
Equipment condition:Freight cars owned:
Capacity.. mills, of lb._Number, total thousands—
Bad order, total _ number-Percent of total in bad order
Locomotives, railway:Owned:
Tractive power mills, of lb—Number
Awaiting classified repairs-number -Percent of total
Installed _ number-Retired - number—
Passenger cars:On railroads (end of quarter)..number._
Equipment manufacturing:Freight cars:
Orders, new cars—Orders, unfilled, total cars..
E quipment manufacturers cars _ -Railroad shops._ _ cars—
Shipments, total ———cars—Domestic—..-. - cars..
Locomotives, industrial electric (quar-terly):
Shipments, total._ —.number.-Mining use... —number—
Locomotives, railway:Orders, new number..Orders, unfilled, end of month:
Equipment manufacturers (Census),total —number..
Domestic, total. number.-Electric - _ number—Steam. —.number..
Railroad shops (A. A. R.) .-.number..Shipments:
Domestic, total number..Electric - number..Steam—. number..
Exports, totalf - -.number..Electric-- - number..Steam... _ number..
Passenger cars:Orders, new, placed by railroads
number..Orders, unfilled (end of quarter)
number. .Shipments, total number-
Domestic number..
ELECTRIC TRUCKS ANDTRACTORS
Shipments, industrial, total-_ number..Domestic number-Exports .^——— number..
5635,176
16,40013,126
454,487376, 64177,8461,876
56,000
189,756217,931186,146
172,1521,772
254,447146
2,18644,7429,11920.4
91184
4,32025,31115,9079,4042,1722,056
102101
24
1191164076
20
5434,692
15,74512,276
356,340294,18262,158
1,428
280,36048,243
137,782181,188
4729,571
13,0699,471
332,109274,34457,7651,339
285,17851,243
108,645167,790139,021
114
11395
13881
179,5561,861
281, 26215.3
2,22245,88310,557
23.092
119
5002,173
4271,746
4038
5
453830
82
660990
0
1313
7674
2
3832,534
7,6925,524
237,400181,13056, 270
798
233,85150,355
127,346124,680103,098
92
8512612475
179,2031,857
285,32015.6
2,21945,82110,403
22.760
122
1007,2595,8411,418
1717
0
403426
82
440972
0
4545
78762
119
10210313182
180,1141,868
276,53515.0
2,22245,91010,541
23.057
246
41,986
5,1512,427
4142,013
6666
45
4928,362
5,3233,819
87, 54056,09731,4431,052
157,09841, 390
66,54739,15222,986
105
9812913591
178,7031,851
284,42715.5
2, 21545,68610,335
22.686
221
41, 405
1107,4405,7751,665
2927
5150
7
383624123
321954
0
g00
80728
5931,556
8,3137,128
272,043213,31058,7331,654
148,38943,243
68,566127, 05497,746
132
13715014198
178,1251,842
273,12515.0
2,21245,61010,187
22.343
119
8106,4324,5141,9811,2811,281
0
373424102
202
14104
2
00
117114
3
6527,587
13,49612,042
395,059336, 91458,1451,804
220,26237,616
136,859182, 754147,849
135
14814713980
176,7271,827
269,98415.0
2,21145,56510,127
22.253
108
254,4892,7981,6911,7551,754
0
37342311
5
110
1284
0
00
115103
12
5325, 516
13,77511,370
404,528343,022
61, 5061,912
237.19438,000
122,198185,698150, 010
135
15516010773
175,7721,817
266,87614.9
2,20645,3759,91421.8
54241
40,509
10,03012, 7155,2247,4911,9121,912
1007426
3832,120
13. 30211, 261
364,004298, 27465, 730
1,877
215,78243,760
102,034158,572131,134
145
156170114
85
173,5071,791
256,51114.6
2,19945,1799,82521.8
81284
1,05013,3154,4446,871
746746
14
373633
35
000000
0
00
S478
6
4223,932
13,26810,853
287,606224,81662, 7901,261
176, 60840,301
96,134144,874116, 762
123
12716011684
172,9391,784
254,59814.5
2,19745,0889,55621.2
46138
7,23612, 6294,0528,577
430430
46
84783345
7
110101
37
00
75714
5231, 203
17,97414,488
420, 971343, 52377, 448
1,841
301, 27261, 817
181,782196, 721162, 418
149
16012010997
172,6201,780
249,24614.2
2,19445,009• 9, 642
21.453
132
40,186
62713,4785,4718,007
189186
13
5332,753
24,95120,247
502,775417,133
85, 6422,258
397,19057,000
200,117229,467194,695
162
181130
. 125104
172,460,1,778
253,12514.5
2,19344,9669,61021.4
60103
3,65015,6837,0358,6482,1682,066
15
10195336212
431101
50
55
112QQyy13
48« 32,542
20,00616,389
460,565385,50775,0581,960
392,75062,183
194,628222,603187,119
150
150110130113
«172,341• 1,776
260,01314.9
72,18944,8359,38921.0
65196
9,67722,96414,6468,3182,5142,299
10
1061003367
9
505303
0
55
91OO
5• Revised.• New series. For earlier data see p. 20 of the February 1934 issue for total shipments, accessories and parts, and registrations of new commercial cars.t Revised series. For earlier data see p. 19 of the August 1933 issue for fire extinguishers and passenger-car registrations; exports of locomotives for 1932; p. 55 of the
June 1933 issue for 1933, see p. 20 of the September 1934 issue, and for 1934 p. 19 of this issue. Data on automobile production revised for 1933. See p. 55 of the August1934 issue. For revised data for 1934 see pp. 55 and 56 of the June 1935 issue. Data for 1935 and 1936 through March revised. See p. 59 of the June 1936 issue.
• Taxicabs are included in figures for passenger cars, beginning January 1934 in order to avoid disclosure of individual companies.t United States and Canadian dealers, plus overseas shipment.
August 1936 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 55
Monthly statistics through December, 1931,together with explanatory footnotes and refer-ences to the sources of the data, may be foundin the 1932 Annual Supplement to the Survey
1936
May
1935
June July August Septem-ber October Novem-
berDecem-
ber
1936
January Febru-ary March April May
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—Continued
SHIPBUILDING
United States:Merchant vessels:
Under construction.thous. of gross tons—Completed during month,
total gross tons—Steel — total gross tons. .
World (quarterly):Launched:
Number - ships.Tonnage .thous. of gross tons—
Under construction:Number ships..Tonnage thous. of gross tons.
154
22,04012,885
20
5,9282,189
135323
3301,283
31
4,530957
72
4,30545
76
15,8608,464
119263
2681,198
77
9,2661,707
82
4,6172,660
119
36, 6518,017
124359
3931,543
119
17,57610,242
133
18,42917,297
137
20,89813,386
148«394
5371,820
154
21,3218,024
154
24,44215,442
' i
460
1,951
CANADIAN STATISTICS
Business indexes:*Physical volume of business.—1926=100—
Industrial production, total . .1926«• 100-Construction t \ A -1926=100..Electric power 1926=100—Manufacturing— 1926=100-Forestry 1926=100—Mining t - —1926=100-
Distribution 1926=100—Carloadings 1926=100-Exports (volume) t 1926=100-Imports (volume) -1926=100-Trade employment 1926=100-
Agricultural marketing 1926=100.Grain marketings 1926=100.Livestock marketings 1926=100—
Commodity priees:Cost of living indexd* 1926=100-Wholesale price index # — — 1 9 2 6 = 100-
Employment, total(first of month). 1926=100-Construction and maintenance_1926=100—Manufacturing.. ^.1926=100-Mining 1926=100-Service 1926=100-Trade 1926=100..Transportation— 1926=100-
Finance:Banking:
Bank debits mills, of dolInterest rates _ ..1926=100..
Commercial failures* . number. .Security issues and prices:
New bond issues, total t thous. of d o l -Bond yields percent-Common stock prices, total t.1926=100—
Foreign trade:Exports X- thous. of d o l -Imports - thous. of dol—Exports, volume:
Wheat thous. of bu.Wheat flour thous. of b b l -
Railway statistics:Carloadings thous. of cars—Financial results:
Operating revenues thous. of dol—Operating expenses thous. of dol__Operating income —thous. of dol—
Operating results:Freight carried 1 mile. mills of tonsPassengers carried 1 mile.mills of pass
Commodity statistics:Production:
Electrical energy, central stationsmills, of kw.-hr..
Pig iron thous. of long tons—Steel ingots and castings
thous. of long tons. .Wheat flour thous. of bbl—
110.3111. 644.7220.6111.5122.9152.5106.676.2104.890.9127.873.970.3
80.072.3102.087.0103.4132.1123.0127.185.4
3,136
190,1793.51113.8
79,94257,598
25,764430
201
2,02956
82
99.299.741.3197.498.4105.7138.497.870.678.774.6122.6106.1112.378.2
78.871.497.689.598.4
119.2118.5119.979.9
2,71080.4109
82,2433.8593.8
59,39946,732
6,495430
186
24,04922,455
691
1,860134
1,81645
73992
103.0104.055.4199.4101.7100.7135.3100.275.088.279.8122.3164.7183.480.4
78.871.599.5
101.198.5
121.5123.6122.182.7
2,54580.2110
60,3113.8492.4
64,83348,414
9,158395
195
26,18722,7542,442
2,041157
1,79251
992
107.9110.366.5
206.2102.7311.8-165.8101.372.1
107.280.5
122.8163.9181.2
79.471.6
101.1104.799.8
125.2127.9120.785.4
2,49879.794
123,2633.8294.7
76,63849,560
377
197
25,52023,4351,1341,784185
1,85154
1,161
101.9102.549.3191.9100.0103.7144.7100.169.6110.577.6123.6114.2119.590.2
79.672.3102.7110.9100.8128.6327.8121.885.8
2,42688.398
195,9944.2393.6
78,84644,689
17,273396
221
29,58523,4365,380
2,712137
1,91954
911,535
107.2109.560.7198.9105.4114.5169.6100.771.094.385.4122.886.686.188.7
80.473.1106.1117.4103.3129.5120.5123.886.4
2,90885.4115
66,7244; 0996.1
91,32352, 751
28,919501
251
32,27923,5987,730
2,937108
2,16346
951,825
110.0113.537.0
199.0118.5114.8146.3100.266.886.593.7
124.143.336.474.3
72.7107.7119.9103.5132.5117.1124.684.5
3,02280.8107
147,0803.87105.8
95,68555,958
26,575525
214
27,15420,8545,290
2,240101
2,14365
941,604
106.2108. 823.6
197.6112.5118.9160.899.366.578.070.2
128.834.027.463.5
80.672.6
104.695.9
101.4131.1116.3131.084.0
2,93282.7
112
121,3723.96
107.4
79,24538,569
17,044
444
174
26,65621,3334.2891,934,140
71
99957
105.2107.095.3
197.196.1
106.7144.4100.372.1
100.376.3
124.039.829.585.7
80.772.999.174.896.8
129.9118.0135.977.9
2,99285.5104
133,3844.10
112.9
64,74440,590
7,557314
173
22,23421,440
<*205
1,763117
2,09161
100982
104.9104.952.6
196.096.2
111.3186.2104.878.4
103.678.9
127.362.753.9
102. 2
80.472.598.474.498.5
129.4116.4121.678.2
2,76780.6131
138,8533.86120.7
62,79841,597
14,241340
180
22,59721,187
1,814117
1,93856
931,019
103.3104.152.0
209.398.7
114.4158.2101.375.492.771.4
124.289.588.395.0
80.572.498.978.299.5129.1117.5123.178.9
2,59977.3103
123,3323.70117.4
74,58252,681
13,146
477
192
25,53522,4651,9142,056126
1011,172
108.8109.226.8225.4106.0124.0187.2107. 782.8123.982.7
125.1115.8116.8111.0
79.872.297.471.8
101.1128.2118. 5121.073.5
2,77478.5
103,1863.76115.9
57,96442,217
6,752281
193
26,05022, 3202,586
2,081125
2,16454
1071,009
109.7110.632.7214.6110.3119.0170.9107.174.1113.891.5
128.5110.0110.6107.2
80.171.899.579.4
102. 7127.4120.4123.382.8
2,97976.6
46,5763.67112.8
84,51559,121
27,317449
190
2,083
951,196
« Revised. d Deficit.• Statistics in this section, with few exceptions, are from the Dominion Bureau of Statistics, Ottawa.1[ Data for 1934 revised. See p. 56 of the May 1935 issue. ,• New series. For earlier data see p . 18 of the February 1933 issue, business indexes, and p. 20 of the October 1933 issue, commercial failures.t Revised series. See p. 55 of the April 1934 issue, construction and mining, for 1933. Series on common-stock prices revised back to December 1932 as a result of addi-
tional stocks being added; for revision see p. 56 of the April 1934 issue. New bond issues revised for the year 1935; see p. 60 of the April 1936 issue.# Number of commodities changed from 502 to 567 beginning with month of January 1934.d" Data revised January 1932 through July 1933. Kevision for 1932 see p . 55 of the November 1933 issue. For final revisions for 1933 see p. 56 of the October 1934
issue.A Data for 1935 revised. For revisions see p. 60 of the May 1936 issue.% Data on exports, both index numbers and absolute figures revised beginning April 1933 to include non-monetary gold. Revisions not shown in the July 1936 issue
will appear in a subsequent issue.
U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1936
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCEBUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
ECONOMIC REVIEW
1935i«s
'.. IliiAi.tesftmmmmm^mmmm
jjlBureau of
^g«
i ^ ^ i n i c developments'-vjarfcc* ; |Bi&|t4S.jfc\ :JJOL- •:A-^^1prj^f^|iJT j^t^j^Oipi^^" :-:.--;::i"".":'|>|fncipal foreign countries, v . D o m e s t^ d e s c r i b e d i n ^|oiejigli ar^as^^^^| ^ imajpr inte^l tiidentsV and all others who are endeavoring to keep
|j;;] | t>jreast o£' develc>pmehts-:; in these tim^s of rapid axid signi--| |n<jan^| j|ively in t h ^] | | ^
[I ||^&ded as anl^jjtji^p^ib|^ic section contains 42 ^ c^
enacted by Gpngr^ss in 1935 and a c^rpjaolpgy of itnpor^^
a Be pfetained iirom the Siiperintendent of I)6cumentSi (joVeriliident Pr| |^
N coj>y. A discount of 2 5 percent is allowed to schools and other organizations or individualsi ? e ^ c o p i e s • t o b e . - i s e n t t o a s i n g l e a d d r e s s . .'•:'.•• • : - v v J : ; i - v " " / , ; ' / Y N - r ' ' : - •" / • ' • • • k - ; ^ : 4 ' ! ^ ^ ' : - : : v ' ' W - : - •- •.•:••; - ' W . - • ' . ' ; ;