survey among students.pdf

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    Economy of Kanpur

    Challenges and Opportunities

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    Contents

    Introduction to economy of Kanpur

    Timeline of Kanpur

    Current status

    How to rebuild Economy of Kanpur?

    For Industries

    For Agriculture

    Unorganized Sector

    Invest University Network

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    Economy of Kanpur

    Census population: 28 lakh, actual population: 50+ lakh

    City area: 440 sq km, Master Plan area: 1650 sq km

    10th largest GDP producing city in India (PWC 2010)

    GDP size is nearly 20+ billion dollars

    14 major sectors: Agriculture, Chemical, Leather, Plastics,Automobile, Garments - Hosiery, Aerospace, Ordinance, Pan-Masala, Paints, Education, Engineering Hardware, Healthcareand Media.

    Most of the industries are of small or medium size with a largenumber of cottage industries.

    Strategic location

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    Industries: Kanpur There are 120 diff types of Mandies through which majority of

    goods are sold. These places provide 50% competitive price toretailers upto a distance of 500 km

    Most of the businesses are family business with no venture or

    outside funding

    Labor issues are big issues. A large number of industrial unitsgot closed due to labor unrest

    Most of the industries do not want to spend any money on

    new technology or business practices or workers welfare.

    Relations are similar to British Era. Quality and Productivity are domains which are low cost

    approaches to improve conditions of industries

    There are a large number of industry-supporting institutions

    in Kanpur and most of them are dead or dysfunctional

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    Major industrial institutions in Kanpur

    Directorate of Industries

    MSMEDI, Udyog Badhu etc.

    NPC, KPC

    IIA, PIA, KIA etc.

    Lead Bank: Bank of Baroda

    There are a number of sector specific associations most ofwhich are unorganized

    Most of the economic activities are owned and run by families

    Nearly 30,000 industrial units in the city with a goodincreasing rate.

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    Human resources

    Most of the people are unorganized workers with a sizeable

    number of public sector employees

    Majority of population belong to poor and lower middle class.

    There is a good size of middle class. High class is largely

    insignificant.

    Education is the only source of economic mobility for most of

    the people

    Kanpur is an important education hub where large number of

    colleges and coaching institutions exist.

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    What can be done

    Improving quality productivity

    Application of information systems, IT

    Soft power: marketing, branding, design

    Clusters: Horizontal-Vertical integration Establishment of new businesses

    Better labor policies

    Innovation and customization of new technologies for Kanpur

    Infrastructure, power

    Better banking services

    Political support: an industrialist has to bribe at least 25-30

    people in order to run business which is too much

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    Quality Productivity

    Develop sector specific vertical maps, profile each unit, tag on

    the map, create web page for each of them

    Make virtual clusters of each horizontal level

    Develop cluster level approaches to implement 5S, Kaizen,Lean Manufacturing etc.

    At each horizontal level, develop base process maps and train

    industrial units to create process maps

    Facilitate, educate industries to collect data at all importantstages/processes; analyze them

    Improving quality and productivity

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    Example Vertical integration

    Horizontal Integration

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    Example

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    Example

    Natural or artificial threads or fibers; spinning

    Yarns; mechanical finishing of yarns or ropes; warping or

    beaming

    Weaving

    Braiding; lace-making; knitting; trimmings; non-woven fabrics

    Sewing; embroidering; tufting

    Treatment of textiles or the like; laundering; flexible materials

    not otherwise provided for .

    Ropes; cables other than electric

    Source World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

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    Natural or artificial threads or fibers; spinning

    Mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary

    material to obtain fibers or filaments, e.g. for spinning

    Chemical treatment of natural filamentary or fibrous material

    to obtain filaments or fibers for spinning; carbonizing rags to

    recover animal fibers

    Mechanical methods or apparatus in the manufacture ofartificial filaments, threads, fibers, bristles, or ribbons

    Chemical features in the manufacture of artificial filaments,

    threads, fibers, bristles, or ribbons; apparatus specially

    adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments Preliminary treatment of fibers, e.g. for spinning

    Spinning or twisting

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    Cluster Maps

    Zakaria PapersNew Market, Chandel Gate

    Nankari,

    Sector: Textile, Level: aaaaaa

    Details Share SMS feeds

    Sector

    Level

    Sector

    Level

    SectorLevel

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    Other Sectors

    I will present them in later presentations

    Agriculture

    Unorganized Sector Investment University Network

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    Survey Conducted once each for Y7 & Y8 batches

    Objective: Survey About Freshers Academic Interests | It waslargely non-academic

    Questions:

    a. Area(s) of interest or any Idea a student wants to pursue

    b. How to pursue interest/idea?

    c. Is IITK environment helpful?

    d. Your expectation from the institute

    e. Rate your dedication & level of seriousness (1 to 9)

    f. Level of knowledge & skills (1 to 9)

    g. Knowledge about Business, Politics, Economy (1 to 9)

    h. Do you think that knowing above is important?

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    Surveya. What do you understand by sustainable development

    b. How to integrate technology with development?

    c. Opinion about technology for mass

    d. View about clubs/groups. Any improvement you suggest

    e. Major contribution you want to make to your native places?

    f. Rate your physical fitness ( 1 to 9)

    Good response (Y7 60%+, Y8 ~45%)

    Variety of opinion, difficult to process manually, still can be

    summarized

    Students have a lot of imaginations and want to do a lot of

    things; if guided, can do wonders.

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    Learning points Online can be a good option

    No of survey questions should not be more

    Puzzles type questions attract more

    Numbers or graphics are more important than text

    We need local persons in each hostel who will motivate

    students to fill the survey form

    For 1st year students: GBM is a good source. For others, online

    form is a better medium. Still we can try for online survey for

    all.

    Who is conducting the survey is a major question.

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    Information Systems In context of knowledge creation, there should be scope for

    co-creation Location is an important factor in every information, so it

    must be covered

    Blog is mostly a ONE-WAY communication, so can be used for

    official communication. Facebook & twitter are important media

    Information which is being published need to be non-religious

    in its outlook

    Google+ provides online streaming (through youtube) and liverecording of events. It can be used for weekly news channel.

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    Crowdmap Locate all necessary information on maps:

    a. Historical placesb. RSS Shakhas, teams, projects, election booths, focus areas

    c. Fault lines: zones & locations of conflict

    d. Government projects: ongoing, completed, planned

    e. Supporting/Affiliated institutions

    f. Streamlining activities at the time of calamity, accidents, riots

    Obtain analytical reports

    Open source and free cloud support, so easy to be used

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    News Crowdsourcing

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    News Crowdsourcing

    Hi t C d i

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    History Crowdsourcing

    Hi t C d i

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    History Crowdsourcing

    Histor Cro dso rcing

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    History Crowdsourcing

    We can crowdsource maps, data, multimedia for history, events, events, naturalcalamities etc.

    M s r e Q estions

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    My survey Questions 1. Which industries do not exist in Kanpur?

    a. Textile

    b. Leather

    c. Plastics

    d. Ordinance

    e. Chemicals

    f. Aerospace

    g. IT

    h. Finance

    i. Automobile j. Petroleum

    2. What are the ways to widen road in front of IITK?

    My survey Questions

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    My survey Questions 3. Which of these are Kanpur-based automobile companies?

    a. LML

    b. JSA

    c. TATA

    d. Swaraj

    4. Lal Imli is associated with?

    a. Wool

    b. Jute

    c. Chemical dye d. Food processing

    f. Tourism

    My survey Questions

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    My survey Questions 5. Which of these are tourist spots?

    a. Bithoor

    b. Khoa Gali

    c. Meston Road

    d. Nana Rao Park

    e. Jajmau

    f. Moti Jheel

    6. Which of these are industrial areas?

    a. Dadanagar

    b. Vijaynagar c. Rania

    d. Panki

    e. Naramau

    f. Shastrinagar

    My survey Questions

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    My survey Questions 7. How is mandi different from E-commerce?

    8. What is the difference between your native place andKanpur? If your native place is Kanpur then how is it different

    from Lucknow?

    9. What is your estimate of per capita income of Kanpur?

    a. Below 1 Lakh

    b. 1 Lakh to 2 Lakh

    c. 2 Lakh to 3 Lakh

    d. More than 3 Lakh

    My survey Questions

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    My survey Questions 10. What are the reasons of not-growth of Kanpur?

    a. Lack of infra

    b. Absence of service sector

    c. Tough competition from China and other manufacturing

    nations

    d. No innovation

    e. Trade union politics

    f. Political negligence

    g. Industries in Kanpur are growing; the question is wrong

    11. Would you like to invest in Kanpur?