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  • 8/3/2019 SUR InsuaMarketSurvey2010 en 2010

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    Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Insurance Supervision Department

    The Saudi Insurance Market Report

    2010

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 1The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Introduction 4

    Insurance Market Performance - Overall

    Gross Written Premiums 6

    Insurance Penetration 7

    Insurance Density 8

    Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business 9

    Net Written Premiums by Line of Business 11

    Retention Ratio by Line of Business 13

    Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business 14

    General and Health Net Earned Premiums vs. Net Claims Incurred 15

    Market Profitability 16

    Balance Sheet - Policyholders Assets 17

    Balance Sheet - Shareholders Assets 18

    Balance Sheet - Policyholders Liabilities and Equity 19

    Balance Sheet - Shareholders Liabilities and Equity 20 Insurance Market Performance - By Line of Business

    Health Insurance 22

    Protection and Savings Insurance 23

    Motor Insurance 24

    Property/ Fire Insurance 25

    Table of Contents

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 2The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table of Contents

    Engineering Insurance 26

    A&L and Other Insurance 27

    Marine Insurance 28

    Energy Insurance 29 Aviation Insurance 30

    Other Market Indicators

    Commissions Incurred by Line of Business 32

    Employees Breakdown by Nationality 33

    Insurance Market Structure 34

    Capitalization of Insurance Companies 35

    Appendix: Data Tables

    Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business 37

    Tables 2 & 3: Insurance Penetration and Density 38

    Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business 39

    Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business 40 Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business 41

    Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business 42

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    3

    Introduction

    Introduction

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 4The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Introduction

    In 2010, Gross Written Premiums (GWP) in the Saudi insurance market reached SR 16.4 Billion, up from SR 14.6 Billion in 2009. Thisrepresents an increase of 12.2%, compared to a 33.8% growth rate in 2009:

    Health insurance GWP, which represent 53% of the insurance market, increased by 19.2% to SR 8.7 Billion in 2010 compared to SR7.3 Billion in 2009

    General insurance GWP, which represent 41% of the insurance market, increased by 6.5% to SR 6.7 Billion in 2010 compared to SR6.3 Billion in 2009

    Protection & savings (P&S) insurance GWP, which represent 6% of the insurance market, decreased by 3.1% to SR 0.97 Billion in2010 compared to SR 1 Billion in 2009

    This report is based on the data collected from 34 insurance and reinsurance companies

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    5

    Insurance Market Performance - Overall

    Insurance Market Performance - Overall

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 6The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Gross Written Premiums

    Gross Written Premiums(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

    % Growth

    200910

    -3.1%

    19.2%

    6.5%

    12.2%

    2,222

    3,065

    4,805

    7,292

    8,690

    972

    1,003

    8,583

    5,191

    327

    2006

    6,937

    4,497

    218

    2010

    16,387

    6,725

    2009

    14,610

    6,315

    2008

    10,919

    5,520

    594

    2007

    (1) The GWP is the total of accounted premiums. There may be double counting of reinsurance premiums accepted from other Saudi Arabian insurers or reinsurers

    General

    Health

    P&S

    The overall insurance Gross Written Premiums increased by SR 1.77Billion to reach SR 16.39 Billion(1) in 2010, compared to SR 14.61 Billionin 2009, which represents a growth rate of 12.2%

    Health insurance remained the biggest line of business in 2010. Its

    contribution to total GWP increased from 50% in 2009 to 53% in 2010,while General insurances contribution to total business volumedecreased from 43% in 2009 to 41% in 2010

    Health insurance accounted for SR 1.39 Billion of the SR 1.77 Billionincrease, which represents a 78.6% contribution to the markets GWPincrease

    Protection and Savings insurance remained the smallest line of

    business accounting for 6% of total GWP, with a decrease in its writtenpremiums by 3.1% in 2010

    In SRMillion

    Protection

    & SavingsHealth

    Insurance

    GeneralInsurance

    Total

    218 3%

    2,222 32%

    4,497 65%

    6,937 100%

    2006

    SR(M)

    %

    Total

    327 4%

    3,065 36%

    5,191 60%

    8,583 100%

    2007

    SR(M)

    %

    Total

    594 5%

    4,805 44%

    5,520 51%

    10,919 100%

    2008

    SR(M)

    %

    Total

    1,003 7%

    7,292 50%

    6,315 43%

    14,610 100%

    2009

    SR(M)

    %

    Total

    972 6%

    8,690 53%

    6,725 41%

    16,387 100%

    2010

    SR(M)

    %

    Total

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 7The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Insurance Penetration

    Insurance penetration of total GrossDomestic Product (GDP) is defined asGross Written Premiums divided by thetotal GDP

    Over the past five years, insurancepenetration has been growing at acompounded annual growth rate (CAGR)of 17%

    In 2010, insurance penetration decreased to1%, down from 1.06% in 2009. This is

    mainly due to a strong growth in totalGDP (18.6% in 2010 compared to -21.2% in2009). The oil sector accounted for asignificant part of this growth

    Insurance penetration of non-oil GDP isdefined as Gross Written Premiumsdivided by non-oil GDP

    Insurance penetration of non-oil GDPincreased to 2.08%, up from 2.02% in 2009

    Insurance penetration of non-oil GDP hasgrown at an average annual rate of 16%between 2006 and 2010 2009

    2.02%

    0.14%

    1.01%

    0.87%

    2008

    1.59%

    0.09%0.70%

    0.81%

    2007

    1.34%

    0.05%0.48%

    0.81%

    2006

    1.15%

    0.04%0.37%

    0.74%

    2010

    0.85%

    1.10%

    0.12%

    2.08%

    +16%

    Insurance Penetration of Non-Oil GDP(2)

    (2006 to 2010, % of Non-Oil GDP)

    0.53% 0.53%0.27%0.22%

    +17%

    2010

    1.00%

    0.06%

    0.41%

    2009

    1.06%

    0.07%

    0.46%

    2008

    0.62%

    0.03%

    0.31%

    2007

    0.61%

    0.02%

    0.37%

    2006

    0.53%

    0.02%0.17%

    0.34%

    (1) Total GDP of SR 1,308, SR 1,414, SR 1,758, SR 1,384, and SR 1,642 Billion in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively(2) Non-oil GDP of SR 604, SR 642, SR 686, SR 723, and SR 788 Million in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 respectively

    Insurance Penetration of Total GDP(1)

    (2006 to 2010, % of Total GDP)

    % Growth

    200910

    -10.2%

    -18.3%

    -5.4%

    0.5%

    % Growth

    200910

    -2.3%

    -11.1%

    2.9%

    9.3%

    Total P&S Insurance

    Total Health Insurance

    Total General Insurance

    Total P&S Insurance

    Total Health Insurance

    Total General Insurance

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 8The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Insurance Density

    Insurance density is defined as GrossWritten Premiums per Capita. Insurancedensity increased from SR 576 per Capitain 2009 to SR 604 per capita in 2010, which

    represents a 4.9% increase

    Expenditures per Capita on insuranceproducts have increased by an averageannual rate of 20% between 2006 and 2010

    The density of Protection and Savingsinsurance remained low in absolute terms,

    and relative to General and Healthinsurance, at SR 36 per Capita

    94128

    194

    287320

    3640

    2009

    576

    249

    2008

    440

    24

    222

    2007

    358

    14

    216

    2006

    293

    9

    190

    2010

    +20%

    248

    604

    Insurance Density(1)

    (2006 to 2010, SR per Capita)

    (1) Saudi population of 23.7, 24.0, 24.8, 25.4, and 27.1 Million in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively

    % Growth

    200910

    -0.4%

    -9.4%

    4.9%

    11.4%

    Total P&S Insurance

    Total Health Insurance

    Total General Insurance

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 9The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Motor and Health insurance accounted foraround 73% of total GWP in 2010

    Health insurance, which includes bothcompulsory and non-compulsory lines ofbusiness, remained the largest line ofbusiness in 2010, accounting for 53% oftotal GWP

    Motor compulsory and non-compulsorylines of business stood in second place witha 20% share of total GWP

    Aviation insurance underwrittenpremiums increased by 75% in 2010

    Health insurance was the second fastestgrowing line of business realising a growthrate of 19%

    P&S underwritten premiums decreased by

    3%

    Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business

    (1) A&L stands for Accidents and Liabilities insurance throughout the document

    In SRMillion

    Health

    Motor

    P&S

    Property

    Engineering

    Energy

    Aviation

    Total

    20072006 2008

    SR M%

    TotalSR M

    %Total

    SR M%

    Total

    2,222 32% 3,065 36% 4,805 44%

    1,920 28% 2,440 28% 2,542 23%

    218 3% 327 4% 594 5%

    769 11% 742 9% 798 7%

    544 8% 480 6% 682 6%

    127 2% 305 4% 208 2%

    126 2% 114 1% 139 1%

    6,937 100% 8,583 100% 10,919 100%

    2009

    SR M%

    Total

    7,292

    3,055

    1,003

    905

    810

    302

    174

    50%

    21%

    7%

    6%

    6%

    2%

    1%

    14,610 100%

    2010

    SR M%

    Total

    8,690

    3,239

    972

    959

    869

    329

    304

    53%

    20%

    6%

    6%

    5%

    2%

    2%

    16,387 100%

    Growth

    %09 10

    19%

    6%

    -3%

    6%

    7%

    9%

    75%

    12%

    A&L(1)+Other

    580 8% 577 7% 531 5% 544 4% 507 3% -7%

    Marine 431 6% 532 6% 620 6% 525 4% 518 3% -1%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 10The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business (continued)

    1,9202,440

    2,542

    3,055

    3,239

    905

    959

    972

    1,003

    798

    742

    769

    869

    810

    127

    174

    139

    114

    126580

    431544

    218

    2,222

    2008

    10,919

    305577

    532

    327

    3,065

    2007

    8,583

    480

    531620

    682

    594

    208

    2010

    16,387

    6,937

    507

    +24%518

    8,690

    329 304

    2006

    525544

    302

    4,805

    2009

    14,610

    7,292

    Health

    Motor

    P&S

    Property/ Fire

    Engineering

    Marine

    A&L and Other

    Energy

    Aviation

    Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 11The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Net Written Premiums (NWP) is defined asthe premiums retained by the insurancecompany, after the subtraction of thepremiums ceded to local or international

    reinsurers from GWP by line of business

    Total NWP increased from SR 10.07 Billionin 2009 to SR 11.80 Billion in 2010, a 17%increase

    Around 86% of total NWP in 2010 wasgenerated by Motor and Health insurance

    Health insurance remained the largest lineof business accounting for 60% of totalNWP compared to 55% in 2009

    Motor insurance share of total NWPcontinued to decrease but remained insecond place. Motor insurance accounted

    for 26% of NWP in 2010, down from 29% in2009

    Net Written Premiums by Line of Business

    In SRMillion

    Health

    Motor

    P&S

    A&L +

    Other

    Marine

    Engineering

    Property

    Energy

    Aviation

    Total

    %Total

    SR M%

    TotalSR M

    %Total

    SR M

    200820072006

    1,843 42% 2,403 43% 3,751 51%

    1,814 42% 2,297 41% 2,459 34%

    153 4% 267 5% 468 6%

    243 6% 219 4% 217 3%

    124 3% 170 3% 201 3%

    84 2% 98 2% 122 2%

    81 2% 84 2% 95 1%

    0 0% 2 0% 1 0%

    4 0% 4 0% 6 0%

    4,347 100% 5,544 100% 7,321 100%

    %Total

    SR M

    2009

    5,557 55%

    2,944 29%

    908 9%

    244 2%

    183 2%

    125 1%

    105 1%

    5 0%

    1 0%

    10,073 100%

    %09 10

    Growth

    %Total

    SR M

    2010

    7,120 60% 28%

    3,099 26% 5%

    877 7% -3%

    276 2% 13%

    175 1.5% -4%

    114 1% -9%

    127 1% 20%

    7.6 0.1% 46%

    4.8 0.04% 342%

    11,800 100% 17%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 12The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Net Written Premiums by Line of Business (continued)

    3,099

    2,944

    2,459

    2,297

    1,814

    153

    877

    908

    276

    244

    1,843

    4,347

    2006

    98219267

    84243

    2,403

    5,544

    2007

    +28%

    2010

    11,800

    7,120

    175 127

    2009

    10,073

    5,557

    183 105

    2008

    7,321

    3,751

    468217201

    Net Written Premiums by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

    Property/ Fire

    Engineering

    Health

    Marine

    Motor

    P&S

    A&L and Other

    Energy

    Aviation

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 13The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Retention Ratio by Line of Business

    The retention ratio measures the written premiumsretained by the insurance company. It is calculated bydividing the NWP by the GWP

    The overall retention ratio of insurance companies in

    the Saudi market increased from 67.4% in 2009 to 70.9%in 2010. This ratio is largely skewed due to the highretention ratio of Motor and Health insurance whichcollectively account for around 73% of total GWP. In2010, the retention ratios for Motor and Healthinsurance were 96% and 82%, respectively

    The weighted average retention ratio of other insurance

    lines of business (i.e., excluding Motor and Healthinsurance) reached 20.2% in 2010, down from 20.4% in2009

    Notes:

    - Newly licensed companies are required to adhere toa minimum retention ratio of 30% (as per Article 40

    of the Implementing Regulations)- Retention ratios are not shown for Protection &

    Savings insurance as the savings element of thecontract must be retained in the Saudi Arabiancompany. Therefore retentions for Protection &Savings insurance are not directly comparable withother insurance lines of business

    97%

    78%

    41%

    33%

    12%

    18%

    4%

    0%

    1%

    2%

    15%

    12%

    35%

    45%

    76%

    96%

    2%

    2%

    70.9%20.2%

    Aviation

    Energy

    Engineering13%

    Property/ Fire13%

    Marine34%

    A&L & Other54%

    Health82%

    Motor96%

    Retention Ratios by Line of Business(2008 to 2010, % of GWP)

    2010

    2009

    2008

    Weighted average excludingMotor and Health insurance

    Weighted averageincluding all lines of

    business

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 14The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Total gross claims paidincreased by 17% fromSR 7.26 Billion in 2009to SR 8.51 Billion in

    2010 In 2010, Health and

    Motor gross claims paidgrew by 36% and 16%,respectively comparedto 2009 figures

    In 2010, Marine

    insurance recorded thehighest growth rate ingross claims paid, afterincreasing by 66% fromSR 167 Million to SR 276Million

    Table 6 in the appendix

    contains all the grossclaims data by line ofbusiness from 2006 to2010

    Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business

    Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

    1,0111,218

    1,492

    1,621

    1,882

    570

    92

    +29%

    2010

    8,514

    5,440

    397276159

    2009

    7,255

    4,010

    167

    2008

    5,224

    2,839

    195140

    2007

    4,061

    1,898

    166170

    2006

    3,040

    1,240

    9

    % Growth

    200910

    Total

    Health

    Motor

    Property/ Fire

    Marine

    EngineeringEnergy

    P&S

    A&L and Other

    Aviation

    17%

    49%

    -41%

    -19%

    -76%

    9%

    66%

    -13%

    16%

    36%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 15The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    General and Health Net Earned Premiums vs. Net ClaimsIncurred

    9,616

    7,966

    5,983

    4,628

    3,855

    6,554

    5,649

    4,088

    3,111

    2,344

    200920082007 20102006

    +16%

    +21%

    NEP

    NCI

    Net Earned Premiums Vs. Net Claims Incurred(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

    Loss Ratio(% NEP)

    Net Earned Premiums(NEP) is equal to NWPminus the change in netunearned premiums

    reserve The insurance markets

    General and Health NEPtotaled SR 9.62 Billion in2010, up from SR 7.97Billion in 2009, whichrepresents a 21% increase

    General and Health NetClaims Incurred (NCI),i.e., the total of claimspaid plus the change inoutstanding and IBNRclaims reserve, increasedby 16% for the year 2010to reach SR 6.55 Billion

    For 2010, General andHealth net claims ratio,i.e., the loss ratio, whichis equal to NEP dividedby NCI, decreased toreach 68.2%

    68.2%70.9%68.3%67.2%60.8%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 16The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    1,059

    65

    1,117 1,138

    159

    1,234

    +7%

    +144%

    +10%

    Net ResultInvestment ResultUnderwritingResult

    2009

    2010

    Insurance Market Profitability(2009-2010, SR Million)

    Insurance Market ROA/ ROE(2010, % of total Assets/ Equity)

    15.1%

    4.7%

    ROA ROE

    Insurance underwriting result is the outcomeof subtracting all insurance related expensesfrom insurance revenues (NEP)

    The net result is equal to the sum of

    underwriting income, investment income,and other revenues minus other expenses1)

    In 2010, the insurance underwriting resulttotaled SR 1.23 Billion, which represents a10% increase from 2009 figures

    Investment income amounted to SR 159

    Million in 2010 after recording SR 65 Millionin 2009

    The insurance markets net result increasedfrom SR 1.06 Billion in 2009 to SR 1.14 Billionin 2010, which represents a 7% increase

    Return on Assets (ROA) is the ratio of the2010 net result to 2009 Total Assets. In 2010,

    insurance markets ROA was 4.7%

    Return on Equity (ROE) is the ratio of the2010 net result to 2009 Total Equity. In 2010,Insurance markets ROE was 15.1%

    Market Profitability

    2010

    1) Other revenues amounted to SR 50 Million, while other expenses amounted to SR 304 Million

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 17The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Balance Sheet - Policyholders Assets

    At the end of 2010insurance companiesheld SR 1.94 Billion incash and cash

    equivalents in theirpolicyholders accounts

    Receivables accountedfor the biggest share ofpolicyholders assets,with a value of SR 5.36Billion

    Total investmentsamounted to SR 5.25Billion

    Policyholders(operational) assetsamounted to SR 18.84Billion

    615,655467615,188Other Policyholders Assets

    Total InsuranceProtection and

    Savings Insurance

    General and Health

    Insurance

    Item Name

    1,244-1,244Investments in Subsidiaries andAffiliates

    18,842,9552,271,42316,571,532Total Policyholders Assets [1]

    2,537-2,537Intangible Assets

    466,711910465,801Tangible Assets2,080,8841,904,582176,302Other*

    9,861-9,861Real Estate

    210,835-210,835Shares (common, preferred)

    886,95721,978864,979Debt, Securities and Fixed Income

    9,4899,489-Loans2,051,115113,2941,937,821Deposits at Financial Institutions

    5,250,3852,049,3433,201,042Investments

    366,082268365,814Prepaid Expenses

    477,2902,340474,950Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs

    4,360,52633,9874,326,538Reinsurance Recoverable

    5,364,629111,0735,253,556Receivables, net

    1,939,13973,0351,866,104Cash and Cash Equivalents

    Policyholders Assets(2010, SR Thousand)

    * Other investments consists mainly of investments in funds related to saving products

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 18The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Balance Sheet - Shareholders Assets

    At the end of 2010,insurance companiesshareholders held SR1.96 Billion in cash and

    cash equivalents Investments accounted

    for the biggest share ofshareholders assets,with a value of SR 6.46Billion

    Shareholders assets

    amounted to SR 10.28Billion

    Insurance companiestotal assets amounted toSR 29.13 Billion

    6,459,750Investments

    4,224,657Deposits at Financial Institutions

    1,550Loans

    1,188,957Debt, Securities and Fixed Income

    643,694Shares (common, preferred)

    -Real Estate

    55,459Investment in Subsidiaries andAffiliates

    345,433Other

    29,126,059Total Assets [1] + [2]

    625,019Distributions due from PolicyholdersAccount

    25,770Accrued, Interest and Income

    210,594Other Shareholders Assets

    Total InsuranceProtection and

    Savings InsuranceGeneral and Health

    InsuranceItem Name

    10,283,104Total Shareholders Assets [2]

    758,313Intangible Assets

    102,815Tangible Assets

    141,621Receivables, net

    1,959,221Cash and Cash Equivalents

    Shareholders Assets(2010, SR Thousand)

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 19The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Balance Sheet - Policyholders Liabilities and Equity

    At the end of 2010,insurance companiesheld SR 11.92 Billion intechnical reserves, which

    consist of unearnedpremiums, outstandingclaims, IBNR andadjustment expensereserves

    Mathematical reservesamounted to SR 1.54Billion

    Policyholders liabilitiesand equity amounted toSR 18.75 Billion

    7,021,29732,6896,988,608Unearned Premiums

    18,210,5151,794,23816,416,277Total Policyholders Liabilities

    538,345505,69332,652Accumulated Surplus

    311,31920,791290,528Other Policyholders Liabilities

    4,895,04950,2354,844,814Outstanding Claims, IBNR andAdjustment Expense

    625,01943,958581,061Distributions due to Shareholders Account

    1,267,92311,8211,256,102Accrued Expense and Deferred Income

    261,9821,082260,900Unearned Reinsurance Commissions

    2,6913912,300Declared Dividends Payables

    Total InsuranceProtection and

    Savings InsuranceGeneral and Health

    InsuranceItem Name

    18,748,8602,299,93116,448,929Total Policyholders Liabilities & Equity [3]

    44,69598443,711Other Reserves

    1,543,0221,543,022-Mathematical Reserves

    11,916,34682,92411,833,422Technical reserves

    1,705,71140,8881,664,823Reinsurance Balances Payables

    531,80848,378483,430Policyholders Payables

    Policyholders Liabilities And Equity(2010, SR Thousand)

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 20The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Balance Sheet - Shareholders Liabilities and Equity

    At the end of 2010,shareholders liabilitiesamounted to SR 1.26Billion whileshareholders equitytotaled SR 9.12 Billion

    Share capital constitutedthe biggest share ofshareholders equitywith a value of SR 8.17Billion

    Shareholders liabilitiesand equity registered SR10.38 Billion

    Insurance companiestotal liabilities and equityamounted to SR 29.13Billion

    9,119,018Total Shareholders Equity

    133,008Retained Earnings

    29,126,059Total Liabilities & Equity [3] + [4]

    623,924Statutory Reserves

    439,171Other Shareholders Liabilities

    193,273Other Shareholders Equity

    Total InsuranceProtection and

    Savings Insurance

    General and Health

    Insurance

    Item Name

    10,377,198Total Shareholders Liabilities & Equity [4]

    8,168,814Share Capital

    1,258,180Total Shareholders Liabilities

    54,085Accrued Expenses and Deferred Income

    251,343Zakat

    513,581Shareholders Payables

    Shareholders Liabilities And Equity(2010, SR Thousand)

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 22The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Health Insurance

    8,690

    7,120

    6,210

    4,443

    Health

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    66%

    61%

    60%

    53%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    81.9% 71.5%

    Health Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Health insurance, which includes both compulsory andnon-compulsory lines, accounted for 53% of the 2010total market GWP with SR 8.69 Billion in underwrittenpremiums

    Health insurance accounted for 60% of the marketsNWP as insurance companies retained SR 7.12 Billion oftheir Health insurance GWP, which represents a 81.9%retention ratio

    Health insurances NEP registered SR 6.21 Billion

    Health insurances NCI amounted to SR 4.44 Billion,

    which translates into a 71.5% loss ratio for the year 2010

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 23The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Retention ratio and loss ratio are not shown due to thesavings part of the premium which distorts the ratios

    Protection and Savings Insurance

    972

    877

    501

    159

    P&S

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    2%

    5%

    7%

    6%

    % Total

    Protection and Savings InsurancePerformance

    (2010, SR Million)

    Protection and Savings insurances GWP totaled SR 972Million in 2010, which represents a 6% contribution tothe markets total business volume

    Protection and Savings insurance accounted for 7% of

    the markets NWP as insurance companies retained SR877 Million of GWP

    Protection and Savings insurances NEP registered SR501 Million, which represents a share of 5% of total NEP

    Protection and Savings insurances NCI amounted to SR159 Million

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 24The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Motor Insurance

    3,2393,099

    2,822

    1,892

    Motor

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    28%

    30%

    26%

    20%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    95.7% 67.1%

    Motor Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Motor insurances GWP totaled SR 3.24 Billion in 2010,which represents a 20% share of total market GWP

    Motor insurances retention ratio of 95.7% was thehighest of all business lines. Motor insurance NWP

    totaled SR 3.10 Billion

    Motor insurances NEP amounted to SR 2.82 Billion andaccounted for 30% of the insurance markets NEP

    Insurance companies recorded SR 1.89 Billion in Motorinsurances NCI which resulted into a 67.1% loss ratio

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 25The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Property/ Fire Insurance

    959

    12795

    50

    Property/ Fire

    GWP

    NWP

    NEP

    NCI 1%

    1%

    1%

    6%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    13.2% 52.6%

    Property/ Fire Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Property/ Fire insurances GWP totaled SR 959 Millionin 2010, which represents a 6% share of total marketGWP

    Insurance companies retained only 13.2% of their

    Property/ Fire insurance premiums as the businesslines NWP amounted to 127 Million. Property/ Fireinsurance contributed 1% to total market NWP in 2010

    Property/ Fire insurances NEP registered SR 95 Million

    Insurance companies recorded SR 50 Million inProperty/ Fire insurances NCI which translates into a

    52.6% loss ratio

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 26The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Engineering Insurance

    869

    114 10540

    Engineering

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    1%

    1%

    1%

    5%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    13.1% 38.5%

    Engineering Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Engineering insurances GWP totaled SR 869 Million in2010, a 5% contribution to total market GWP

    Insurance companies retained 13.1% of their Engineeringunderwritten premiums. Engineering insurance NWP

    registered SR 114 Million

    Engineering insurance NEP amounted to SR 105 Millionand accounted for 1% of the insurance markets NEP

    Engineering insurance recorded a loss ratio of 38.5%,with NCI, totaling SR 40 Million

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 27The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    A&L and Other* Insurance

    507

    276

    207

    38

    A&L and Other

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    1%

    2%

    2%

    3%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    54.4% 18.5%

    A&L and Other Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Accident and Liability (A&L) insurance includes thefollowing lines of business: personal accident, workrelated, employers liability, third party liability, generalliability, product liability, medical liability, professional

    liability, theft & burglary, safe burglary, fidelity and anyother liability

    Insurance companies underwrote SR 507 Million in A&Land Other general insurance premiums

    Insurance companies retained SR 276 Million of A&Land Other general insurance underwritten premiums, a54.4% retention ratio

    A&L and Other general insurance NEP totaled SR 207Million, which represents a 2% contribution to total NEP

    Insurance companies recorded SR 38 Million in A&L andOther general insurances NCI which translates into a18.5% loss ratio

    * Other insurance refers to all other business lines in general insurance

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 28The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Marine Insurance

    518

    175 161

    86

    Marine

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    1%

    2%

    2%

    3%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    33.8% 53.9%

    Marine Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    The Marine insurance line of business includes bothmarine cargo and marine hull insurance

    Marine insurance GWP totaled SR 518 Million in 2010,which represents a 3% contribution to total market GWP

    Insurance companies retained 33.8% of their Marineinsurance underwritten premiums as the business linesNWP amounted to SR 175 Million

    Marine insurances NEP recorded SR 161 Million, whichrepresents a 2% share of total NEP for 2010

    Marine insurances NCI amounted to SR 86 Million. Thisresulted in a loss ratio of 53.9%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 29The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Energy Insurance

    329

    8 12 2

    Energy

    NEP

    NWP

    NCI

    GWP

    0.02%

    0.1%

    2%

    2%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    2.3% 13.9%

    Energy Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    In 2010, Energy insurance GWP totaled SR 329 Million,which represents a 2% share of total market GWP

    Insurance companies ceded 97.7% of their Energyinsurance underwritten premiums. Energy insurance

    NWP amounted to SR 8 Million

    Energy insurances NEP amounted to SR 12 Million,accounting for only 0.1% of the insurance markets NEP

    Finally, Energy insurances NCI amounted to SR 2Million resulting in a loss ratio of 13.9% for 2010

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 30The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Aviation Insurance

    305

    5 4 1

    Aviation

    NCI

    NEP

    NWP

    GWP

    0.02%

    0.04%

    0.04%

    2%

    % Total

    Retention Ratio Loss Ratio

    1.6% 35.8%

    Aviation Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)

    Aviation insurance GWP reached SR 305 Million in 2010,a 2% contribution to total market GWP

    NWP for Aviation insurance reached SR 5 Millionresulting in a retention ratio of 1.6%

    Aviation insurances NEP totaled SR 4 Million

    Finally, Aviation insurances NCI amounted to SR 1Million resulting in a loss ratio of 35.8% for 2010

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    31

    Other Market IndicatorsOther Market Indicators

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 32The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Commissions Incurred by Line of Business

    Commissions Incurred by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)

    Total commissionsincurred amounted toSR 992 Million in 2010,compared to SR 850

    Million in 2009, whichrepresents an increaseof 17%

    General insurancerelated commissionsaccounted for 57% oftotal commissions

    incurred in 2010 Health insurances

    share of totalcommissions incurredrepresented 41% in2010

    Protection and Savingsinsurancescommissions incurreddecreased by 48% in2010 and amounted to2% of totalcommissions incurred

    185

    230

    282

    341

    63

    66

    74

    285

    60

    55

    56

    53

    49

    55

    7

    321

    4442

    401

    239

    48

    2008

    770

    44

    42398

    439

    42

    77

    406

    850

    2009

    21

    2010

    +23%42

    31

    992

    130

    32

    43

    479

    2006 2007

    576

    % Growth

    200910

    28%

    -48%

    17%

    1164%

    -1%-5%

    12%

    20%

    26%

    P&S

    Marine

    Engineering

    A&L and Other

    Energy

    Aviation

    Health

    Motor

    Property/ Fire

    41%

    34%

    7%

    6%

    4%4%

    2%

    0.7%

    0.3%

    % Total

    Total 17% 100%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 33The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    The total number of insurance companies employees inSaudi Arabia reached 7,081 in 2010, up from 5,800 in 2009

    Saudi nationals employed by insurance companies accountfor 50% of the total workforce, an increase of 3 percentagepoints from 2009 figures

    In 2010, the Saudization ratio for non-managerial positionsincreased to 53% up form 52% in 2009, while theSaudization ratio for managerial positions increased to 33%up form 26% in 2009

    Note: Newly licensed insurance companies are required toadhere to a Saudization ratio of 30% during the first year ofoperations (as per Article 79 of the Implementing

    Regulations)

    Employees Breakdown by Nationality

    Number of Employees vs. Saudization Ratio(2010)

    Nationality

    No. of ManagerialEmployees

    Total No. ofEmployees

    No. of NonmanagerialEmployees

    2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

    Other Arab

    Other NonArab

    Saudi

    SaudizationRatio

    Total

    1,221 1,273 361 314 1,582 1587

    1,083 1,606 382 336 1,465 1942

    2,488 3,225 265 327 2,753 3552

    52% 53% 26% 33% 47% 50%

    4,792 6,104 1,008 977 5,800 7,081 0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    500

    550

    600

    650

    700

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95

    Saudization Ratio

    Number of EmployeesMinimum Saudization ratio

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 34The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Insurance Market Structure

    In 2010, the top 8 insurancecompanies generated 71.1%of the insurance marketsGWP, an increase from67.6% in 2009

    The remaining 26insurance companiesincluded in the reportaccounted for theremaining 28.9% of totalmarket premiums

    Gross Written Premiums by Company(2008 to 2010, SR Million)

    4,034

    350

    370

    405

    424

    641

    941

    1,406

    2,349

    4,736

    381

    389

    490

    500

    881

    1,347

    1,849

    4,035

    4,742

    523

    553

    565

    600

    851

    1,749

    2,623

    4,181

    0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 201020092008

    Remaining26 companies

    Market Share

    71.1%

    2008 2009 2010

    Company 8

    Company 7

    Company 6

    Company 5

    Company 4

    Company 3

    Company 2

    Company 121.5% 27.6% 25.5%

    12.9% 12.7% 16.0%

    8.6% 9.2% 10.7%

    5.9% 6.0% 5.2%

    3.9% 3.4% 3.7%

    3.7% 3.4% 3.4%

    3.4% 2.7% 3.4%

    3.2% 2.6% 3.2%

    36.9% 32.4% 28.9%

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 35The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Capitalization of Insurance Companies

    Insurance companies equity increased form SR7.5 Billion at the end of 2009 up to SR 9.1 Billionat the end of 2010, with 23 companies exceedingSR 100 Million

    The largest company by total equity isTawuniya, with total equity of SR 1.76 Billion atthe end of 2010 following an increase from SR 1.4Billion at the end of 2009

    Note: the Law on Supervision of CooperativeInsurance Companies stipulates a minimumcapital of SR 100 Million for insurance

    companies and SR 200 Million for companiesthat will undertake insurance and reinsuranceactivities

    Insurance Companies Equity vs. NWP(2010, SR Million)

    NWP

    700600

    500

    400

    3,000

    300

    2,900

    200

    1,900

    1,800

    1,700

    100

    0

    Equity

    400300200 1,8001,0001000

    Number ofCompanies

    Shareholders Equity (2010)

    Up to SR 50 Million 7

    SR 50 M to SR 100 Million 5

    SR 100 M to SR 150 Million 3

    SR 150 M to SR 200 Million 7

    SR 200 M to SR 500 Million 9

    More that SR 500 Million 3

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    36

    Appendix: Data TablesAppendix: Data Tables

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 37The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business

    (2006 to 2010)Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)

    14,610.1

    1,002.8

    7,292.0

    6,315.3

    810.3

    301.7174.1

    525.0

    904.9

    3,055.4

    543.7

    SRMillion

    2009

    100.0%

    6.9%

    49.9%

    43.2%

    5.5%

    2.1%1.2%

    3.6%

    6.2%

    20.9%

    3.7%

    %

    100.0%

    5.9%

    53.0%

    41.0%

    5.3%

    2.0%1.9%

    3.2%

    5.9%

    19.8%

    3.1%

    %

    16,387.4

    972.2

    8,690.1

    6,725.1

    869.2

    328.9304.5

    518.2

    958.7

    3,238.8

    506.8

    SRMillion

    2010

    12.2%100.0%10,918.9100.0%8,582.7100.0%6,937.3Total

    -3.1%5.4%593.73.8%327.03.1%217.9Total P&S Insurance

    19.2%44.0%4,805.235.7%3,065.032.0%2,222.2Total Health Insurance

    6.5%50.6%5,520.160.5%5,190.764.8%4,497.1Total General Insurance

    7.3%6.2%682.15.6%479.77.8%543.7Engineering

    9.0%1.9%208.23.6%305.31.8%126.7Energy74.9%1.3%138.51.3%114.51.8%126.1Aviation

    -1.3%5.7%619.66.2%531.66.2%431.4Marine

    5.9%7.3%798.48.6%742.211.1%769.2Property/ Fire

    6.0%23.3%2,542.128.4%2,440.227.7%1,920.2Motor

    -6.8%4.9%531.36.7%577.38.4%579.6A&L and Other

    %SR

    Million%SR

    Million%SR

    Million

    %Change09 - 10

    200820072006

    Line of Business

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 38The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Tables 2 & 3: Insurance Penetration and Density

    (2006 to 2010)Tables 2: Insurance Penetration (2006 to 2010)

    Tables 3: Insurance Density (2006 to 2010)

    575.8

    39.5

    287.4

    248.9

    SR

    2009

    1.06%

    0.07%

    0.53%

    0.46%

    %

    2009

    4.9%603.9440.1357.9292.9Total

    -9.4%35.823.913.69.2Total P&S Insurance

    11.4%320.2193.7127.893.8Total Health Insurance

    -0.4%247.8222.5216.5189.9Total General Insurance

    SRSRSRSR

    % Change09 - 10

    2010200820072006

    Line of Business

    -5.4%1.00%0.62%0.61%0.53%Total

    -18.3%0.06%0.03%0.02%0.02%Total P&S Insurance

    0.5%0.53%0.27%0.22%0.17%Total Health Insurance

    -10.2%0.41%0.31%0.37%0.34%Total General Insurance

    %%%%

    % Change09 - 10

    2010200820072006

    Line of Business

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 39The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business

    (2006 to 2010)Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)

    10,073.2

    908.0

    5,556.9

    3,608.4

    125.3

    5.2

    1.1

    183.2

    105.1

    2,944.1

    244.3

    SRMillion

    2009

    100.0%

    9.0%

    55.2%

    35.8%

    1.2%

    0.1%

    0.01%

    1.8%

    1.0%

    29.2%

    2.4%

    %

    100.0%

    7.4%

    60.3%

    32.2%

    1.0%

    0.1%

    0.04%

    1.5%

    1.1%

    26.3%

    2.3%

    %

    11,799.7

    876.8

    7,120.0

    3,802.9

    113.9

    7.6

    4.8

    175.4

    126.5

    3,098.8

    275.9

    SRMillion

    2010

    17.1%100.0%7,320.6100.0%5,543.8100.0%4,346.9Total

    -3.4%6.4%468.24.8%266.83.5%153.2Total P&S Insurance

    28.1%51.2%3,750.943.3%2,403.142.4%1,842.5Total Health Insurance

    5.4%42.4%3,101.651.8%2,873.954.1%2,351.2Total General Insurance

    -9.1%1.7%122.21.8%97.61.9%84.2Engineering

    46.0%0.0%0.90.0%2.40.0%0.0Energy

    341.6%0.1%5.50.1%3.60.1%4.3Aviation

    -4.3%2.8%201.53.1%169.82.9%124.4Marine

    20.3%1.3%95.41.5%84.11.9%80.8Property/ Fire

    5.3%33.6%2,458.741.4%2,297.341.7%1,814.1Motor

    12.9%3.0%217.34.0%219.25.6%243.4A&L and Other

    %SR

    Million%SR

    Million%SR

    Million

    %Change09 - 10

    200820072006

    Line of Business

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 40The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business

    (2006 to 2010)

    Retention ratios are not shown for Protection & Savings in this table as the savings element of the contract must be retained in the SaudiArabian company, so retentions are not directly comparable with other insurance contracts.

    Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)%

    56.5%

    13.1%

    2.3%

    1.6%

    33.8%

    13.2%

    95.7%

    54.4%

    67.4%

    76.2%

    %

    2009

    5.2%70.9%66.4%63.9%62.4%Total

    7.5%81.9%78.1%78.4%82.9%Total Health Insurance

    -1.0%57.1%56.2%55.4%52.3%Total General Insurance

    -15.3%15.5%17.9%20.3%15.5%Engineering

    33.9%1.7%0.4%0.8%0.0%Energy

    152.5%0.6%4.0%3.1%2.9%Aviation

    -3.0%34.9%32.5%31.9%28.8%Marine

    13.6%11.6%11.9%11.3%10.5%Property/ Fire

    -0.7%96.4%96.7%94.1%94.5%Motor

    21.2%44.9%40.9%38.0%42.0%A&L and Other

    %%%%

    % Change09 - 10

    2010200820072006

    Line of Business

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 41The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business

    (2006 to 2010)

    20102009200820072006

    Line of Business

    Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)

    %Change

    09 - 10%

    SR

    Million%

    SR

    Million%

    SR

    Million%

    SR

    Million%

    SR

    Million

    100%

    2%

    55%

    42%

    2%

    8%0%

    2%

    6%

    22%

    1%

    7,255.4

    169.2

    4,010.0

    3,076.2

    145.6

    570.117.8

    166.7

    456.1

    1,621.4

    98.4

    17.3%100%8,513.8100%5,223.6100%4,061.2100%3,040.2Total

    -19.5%2%136.23%140.31%38.01%34.9Total P&S Insurance

    35.7%64%5,440.254%2,839.247%1,897.941%1,240.4Total Health Insurance

    -4.5%35%2,937.343%2,244.152%2,125.358%1,764.9Total General Insurance

    9.3%2%159.22%111.75%219.23%102.2Engineering

    -75.7%2%138.51%26.50%6.20%9.0Energy49.4%0%26.50%11.52%62.81%18.5Aviation

    65.8%3%276.54%195.14%165.95%154.9Marine

    -12.9%5%397.36%314.97%283.010%299.9Property/ Fire

    16.0%22%1,881.529%1,492.430%1,217.933%1,010.5Motor

    -41.2%1%57.82%92.04%170.26%169.8A&L and Other

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    SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 42The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)

    Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business

    (2006 to 2010)

    %Change09 - 10

    20102009200820072006

    Line of Business %SR

    Million%SR

    Million%SR

    Million%SR

    Million%SR

    Million

    Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)

    850.0

    40.4

    320.7

    488.9

    48.0

    0.6

    2.5

    42.3

    66.4

    285.1

    44.1

    100.0%

    4.7%

    37.7%

    57.5%

    5.6%

    0.1%

    0.3%

    5.0%

    7.8%

    33.5%

    5.2%

    100.0%

    2.1%

    40.9%

    57.0%

    5.7%

    0.7%

    0.3%

    4.2%

    7.5%

    34.4%

    4.2%

    992.2

    20.9

    405.9

    565.5

    56.3

    7.0

    3.2

    41.6

    74.1

    341.4

    41.8

    16.7%100.0%769.6100.0%575.9100.0%439.4Total

    -48.3%4.2%32.01.6%9.01.8%7.7Total P&S Insurance

    26.5%31.0%238.922.5%129.817.5%76.9Total Health Insurance

    15.7%64.8%498.775.9%437.180.7%354.8Total General Insurance

    17.4%5.8%44.37.5%43.57.1%31.4Engineering

    1164.2%0.4%3.00.5%2.90.2%0.9Energy

    27.8%0.3%2.40.3%1.90.5%2.3Aviation

    -1.4%7.1%54.98.1%46.88.8%38.5Marine

    11.7%7.7%59.511.0%63.212.5%54.8Property/ Fire

    19.7%36.6%281.639.9%229.642.1%185.2Motor

    -5.3%6.9%52.88.5%49.29.5%41.8A&L and Other