sur insuamarketsurvey2010 en 2010
TRANSCRIPT
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Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency Insurance Supervision Department
The Saudi Insurance Market Report
2010
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 1The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Introduction 4
Insurance Market Performance - Overall
Gross Written Premiums 6
Insurance Penetration 7
Insurance Density 8
Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business 9
Net Written Premiums by Line of Business 11
Retention Ratio by Line of Business 13
Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business 14
General and Health Net Earned Premiums vs. Net Claims Incurred 15
Market Profitability 16
Balance Sheet - Policyholders Assets 17
Balance Sheet - Shareholders Assets 18
Balance Sheet - Policyholders Liabilities and Equity 19
Balance Sheet - Shareholders Liabilities and Equity 20 Insurance Market Performance - By Line of Business
Health Insurance 22
Protection and Savings Insurance 23
Motor Insurance 24
Property/ Fire Insurance 25
Table of Contents
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 2The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table of Contents
Engineering Insurance 26
A&L and Other Insurance 27
Marine Insurance 28
Energy Insurance 29 Aviation Insurance 30
Other Market Indicators
Commissions Incurred by Line of Business 32
Employees Breakdown by Nationality 33
Insurance Market Structure 34
Capitalization of Insurance Companies 35
Appendix: Data Tables
Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business 37
Tables 2 & 3: Insurance Penetration and Density 38
Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business 39
Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business 40 Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business 41
Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business 42
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3
Introduction
Introduction
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 4The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Introduction
In 2010, Gross Written Premiums (GWP) in the Saudi insurance market reached SR 16.4 Billion, up from SR 14.6 Billion in 2009. Thisrepresents an increase of 12.2%, compared to a 33.8% growth rate in 2009:
Health insurance GWP, which represent 53% of the insurance market, increased by 19.2% to SR 8.7 Billion in 2010 compared to SR7.3 Billion in 2009
General insurance GWP, which represent 41% of the insurance market, increased by 6.5% to SR 6.7 Billion in 2010 compared to SR6.3 Billion in 2009
Protection & savings (P&S) insurance GWP, which represent 6% of the insurance market, decreased by 3.1% to SR 0.97 Billion in2010 compared to SR 1 Billion in 2009
This report is based on the data collected from 34 insurance and reinsurance companies
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5
Insurance Market Performance - Overall
Insurance Market Performance - Overall
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 6The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Gross Written Premiums
Gross Written Premiums(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
% Growth
200910
-3.1%
19.2%
6.5%
12.2%
2,222
3,065
4,805
7,292
8,690
972
1,003
8,583
5,191
327
2006
6,937
4,497
218
2010
16,387
6,725
2009
14,610
6,315
2008
10,919
5,520
594
2007
(1) The GWP is the total of accounted premiums. There may be double counting of reinsurance premiums accepted from other Saudi Arabian insurers or reinsurers
General
Health
P&S
The overall insurance Gross Written Premiums increased by SR 1.77Billion to reach SR 16.39 Billion(1) in 2010, compared to SR 14.61 Billionin 2009, which represents a growth rate of 12.2%
Health insurance remained the biggest line of business in 2010. Its
contribution to total GWP increased from 50% in 2009 to 53% in 2010,while General insurances contribution to total business volumedecreased from 43% in 2009 to 41% in 2010
Health insurance accounted for SR 1.39 Billion of the SR 1.77 Billionincrease, which represents a 78.6% contribution to the markets GWPincrease
Protection and Savings insurance remained the smallest line of
business accounting for 6% of total GWP, with a decrease in its writtenpremiums by 3.1% in 2010
In SRMillion
Protection
& SavingsHealth
Insurance
GeneralInsurance
Total
218 3%
2,222 32%
4,497 65%
6,937 100%
2006
SR(M)
%
Total
327 4%
3,065 36%
5,191 60%
8,583 100%
2007
SR(M)
%
Total
594 5%
4,805 44%
5,520 51%
10,919 100%
2008
SR(M)
%
Total
1,003 7%
7,292 50%
6,315 43%
14,610 100%
2009
SR(M)
%
Total
972 6%
8,690 53%
6,725 41%
16,387 100%
2010
SR(M)
%
Total
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 7The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Insurance Penetration
Insurance penetration of total GrossDomestic Product (GDP) is defined asGross Written Premiums divided by thetotal GDP
Over the past five years, insurancepenetration has been growing at acompounded annual growth rate (CAGR)of 17%
In 2010, insurance penetration decreased to1%, down from 1.06% in 2009. This is
mainly due to a strong growth in totalGDP (18.6% in 2010 compared to -21.2% in2009). The oil sector accounted for asignificant part of this growth
Insurance penetration of non-oil GDP isdefined as Gross Written Premiumsdivided by non-oil GDP
Insurance penetration of non-oil GDPincreased to 2.08%, up from 2.02% in 2009
Insurance penetration of non-oil GDP hasgrown at an average annual rate of 16%between 2006 and 2010 2009
2.02%
0.14%
1.01%
0.87%
2008
1.59%
0.09%0.70%
0.81%
2007
1.34%
0.05%0.48%
0.81%
2006
1.15%
0.04%0.37%
0.74%
2010
0.85%
1.10%
0.12%
2.08%
+16%
Insurance Penetration of Non-Oil GDP(2)
(2006 to 2010, % of Non-Oil GDP)
0.53% 0.53%0.27%0.22%
+17%
2010
1.00%
0.06%
0.41%
2009
1.06%
0.07%
0.46%
2008
0.62%
0.03%
0.31%
2007
0.61%
0.02%
0.37%
2006
0.53%
0.02%0.17%
0.34%
(1) Total GDP of SR 1,308, SR 1,414, SR 1,758, SR 1,384, and SR 1,642 Billion in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively(2) Non-oil GDP of SR 604, SR 642, SR 686, SR 723, and SR 788 Million in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 respectively
Insurance Penetration of Total GDP(1)
(2006 to 2010, % of Total GDP)
% Growth
200910
-10.2%
-18.3%
-5.4%
0.5%
% Growth
200910
-2.3%
-11.1%
2.9%
9.3%
Total P&S Insurance
Total Health Insurance
Total General Insurance
Total P&S Insurance
Total Health Insurance
Total General Insurance
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 8The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Insurance Density
Insurance density is defined as GrossWritten Premiums per Capita. Insurancedensity increased from SR 576 per Capitain 2009 to SR 604 per capita in 2010, which
represents a 4.9% increase
Expenditures per Capita on insuranceproducts have increased by an averageannual rate of 20% between 2006 and 2010
The density of Protection and Savingsinsurance remained low in absolute terms,
and relative to General and Healthinsurance, at SR 36 per Capita
94128
194
287320
3640
2009
576
249
2008
440
24
222
2007
358
14
216
2006
293
9
190
2010
+20%
248
604
Insurance Density(1)
(2006 to 2010, SR per Capita)
(1) Saudi population of 23.7, 24.0, 24.8, 25.4, and 27.1 Million in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively
% Growth
200910
-0.4%
-9.4%
4.9%
11.4%
Total P&S Insurance
Total Health Insurance
Total General Insurance
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 9The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Motor and Health insurance accounted foraround 73% of total GWP in 2010
Health insurance, which includes bothcompulsory and non-compulsory lines ofbusiness, remained the largest line ofbusiness in 2010, accounting for 53% oftotal GWP
Motor compulsory and non-compulsorylines of business stood in second place witha 20% share of total GWP
Aviation insurance underwrittenpremiums increased by 75% in 2010
Health insurance was the second fastestgrowing line of business realising a growthrate of 19%
P&S underwritten premiums decreased by
3%
Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business
(1) A&L stands for Accidents and Liabilities insurance throughout the document
In SRMillion
Health
Motor
P&S
Property
Engineering
Energy
Aviation
Total
20072006 2008
SR M%
TotalSR M
%Total
SR M%
Total
2,222 32% 3,065 36% 4,805 44%
1,920 28% 2,440 28% 2,542 23%
218 3% 327 4% 594 5%
769 11% 742 9% 798 7%
544 8% 480 6% 682 6%
127 2% 305 4% 208 2%
126 2% 114 1% 139 1%
6,937 100% 8,583 100% 10,919 100%
2009
SR M%
Total
7,292
3,055
1,003
905
810
302
174
50%
21%
7%
6%
6%
2%
1%
14,610 100%
2010
SR M%
Total
8,690
3,239
972
959
869
329
304
53%
20%
6%
6%
5%
2%
2%
16,387 100%
Growth
%09 10
19%
6%
-3%
6%
7%
9%
75%
12%
A&L(1)+Other
580 8% 577 7% 531 5% 544 4% 507 3% -7%
Marine 431 6% 532 6% 620 6% 525 4% 518 3% -1%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 10The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business (continued)
1,9202,440
2,542
3,055
3,239
905
959
972
1,003
798
742
769
869
810
127
174
139
114
126580
431544
218
2,222
2008
10,919
305577
532
327
3,065
2007
8,583
480
531620
682
594
208
2010
16,387
6,937
507
+24%518
8,690
329 304
2006
525544
302
4,805
2009
14,610
7,292
Health
Motor
P&S
Property/ Fire
Engineering
Marine
A&L and Other
Energy
Aviation
Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 11The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Net Written Premiums (NWP) is defined asthe premiums retained by the insurancecompany, after the subtraction of thepremiums ceded to local or international
reinsurers from GWP by line of business
Total NWP increased from SR 10.07 Billionin 2009 to SR 11.80 Billion in 2010, a 17%increase
Around 86% of total NWP in 2010 wasgenerated by Motor and Health insurance
Health insurance remained the largest lineof business accounting for 60% of totalNWP compared to 55% in 2009
Motor insurance share of total NWPcontinued to decrease but remained insecond place. Motor insurance accounted
for 26% of NWP in 2010, down from 29% in2009
Net Written Premiums by Line of Business
In SRMillion
Health
Motor
P&S
A&L +
Other
Marine
Engineering
Property
Energy
Aviation
Total
%Total
SR M%
TotalSR M
%Total
SR M
200820072006
1,843 42% 2,403 43% 3,751 51%
1,814 42% 2,297 41% 2,459 34%
153 4% 267 5% 468 6%
243 6% 219 4% 217 3%
124 3% 170 3% 201 3%
84 2% 98 2% 122 2%
81 2% 84 2% 95 1%
0 0% 2 0% 1 0%
4 0% 4 0% 6 0%
4,347 100% 5,544 100% 7,321 100%
%Total
SR M
2009
5,557 55%
2,944 29%
908 9%
244 2%
183 2%
125 1%
105 1%
5 0%
1 0%
10,073 100%
%09 10
Growth
%Total
SR M
2010
7,120 60% 28%
3,099 26% 5%
877 7% -3%
276 2% 13%
175 1.5% -4%
114 1% -9%
127 1% 20%
7.6 0.1% 46%
4.8 0.04% 342%
11,800 100% 17%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 12The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Net Written Premiums by Line of Business (continued)
3,099
2,944
2,459
2,297
1,814
153
877
908
276
244
1,843
4,347
2006
98219267
84243
2,403
5,544
2007
+28%
2010
11,800
7,120
175 127
2009
10,073
5,557
183 105
2008
7,321
3,751
468217201
Net Written Premiums by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
Property/ Fire
Engineering
Health
Marine
Motor
P&S
A&L and Other
Energy
Aviation
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 13The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Retention Ratio by Line of Business
The retention ratio measures the written premiumsretained by the insurance company. It is calculated bydividing the NWP by the GWP
The overall retention ratio of insurance companies in
the Saudi market increased from 67.4% in 2009 to 70.9%in 2010. This ratio is largely skewed due to the highretention ratio of Motor and Health insurance whichcollectively account for around 73% of total GWP. In2010, the retention ratios for Motor and Healthinsurance were 96% and 82%, respectively
The weighted average retention ratio of other insurance
lines of business (i.e., excluding Motor and Healthinsurance) reached 20.2% in 2010, down from 20.4% in2009
Notes:
- Newly licensed companies are required to adhere toa minimum retention ratio of 30% (as per Article 40
of the Implementing Regulations)- Retention ratios are not shown for Protection &
Savings insurance as the savings element of thecontract must be retained in the Saudi Arabiancompany. Therefore retentions for Protection &Savings insurance are not directly comparable withother insurance lines of business
97%
78%
41%
33%
12%
18%
4%
0%
1%
2%
15%
12%
35%
45%
76%
96%
2%
2%
70.9%20.2%
Aviation
Energy
Engineering13%
Property/ Fire13%
Marine34%
A&L & Other54%
Health82%
Motor96%
Retention Ratios by Line of Business(2008 to 2010, % of GWP)
2010
2009
2008
Weighted average excludingMotor and Health insurance
Weighted averageincluding all lines of
business
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 14The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Total gross claims paidincreased by 17% fromSR 7.26 Billion in 2009to SR 8.51 Billion in
2010 In 2010, Health and
Motor gross claims paidgrew by 36% and 16%,respectively comparedto 2009 figures
In 2010, Marine
insurance recorded thehighest growth rate ingross claims paid, afterincreasing by 66% fromSR 167 Million to SR 276Million
Table 6 in the appendix
contains all the grossclaims data by line ofbusiness from 2006 to2010
Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business
Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
1,0111,218
1,492
1,621
1,882
570
92
+29%
2010
8,514
5,440
397276159
2009
7,255
4,010
167
2008
5,224
2,839
195140
2007
4,061
1,898
166170
2006
3,040
1,240
9
% Growth
200910
Total
Health
Motor
Property/ Fire
Marine
EngineeringEnergy
P&S
A&L and Other
Aviation
17%
49%
-41%
-19%
-76%
9%
66%
-13%
16%
36%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 15The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
General and Health Net Earned Premiums vs. Net ClaimsIncurred
9,616
7,966
5,983
4,628
3,855
6,554
5,649
4,088
3,111
2,344
200920082007 20102006
+16%
+21%
NEP
NCI
Net Earned Premiums Vs. Net Claims Incurred(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
Loss Ratio(% NEP)
Net Earned Premiums(NEP) is equal to NWPminus the change in netunearned premiums
reserve The insurance markets
General and Health NEPtotaled SR 9.62 Billion in2010, up from SR 7.97Billion in 2009, whichrepresents a 21% increase
General and Health NetClaims Incurred (NCI),i.e., the total of claimspaid plus the change inoutstanding and IBNRclaims reserve, increasedby 16% for the year 2010to reach SR 6.55 Billion
For 2010, General andHealth net claims ratio,i.e., the loss ratio, whichis equal to NEP dividedby NCI, decreased toreach 68.2%
68.2%70.9%68.3%67.2%60.8%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 16The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
1,059
65
1,117 1,138
159
1,234
+7%
+144%
+10%
Net ResultInvestment ResultUnderwritingResult
2009
2010
Insurance Market Profitability(2009-2010, SR Million)
Insurance Market ROA/ ROE(2010, % of total Assets/ Equity)
15.1%
4.7%
ROA ROE
Insurance underwriting result is the outcomeof subtracting all insurance related expensesfrom insurance revenues (NEP)
The net result is equal to the sum of
underwriting income, investment income,and other revenues minus other expenses1)
In 2010, the insurance underwriting resulttotaled SR 1.23 Billion, which represents a10% increase from 2009 figures
Investment income amounted to SR 159
Million in 2010 after recording SR 65 Millionin 2009
The insurance markets net result increasedfrom SR 1.06 Billion in 2009 to SR 1.14 Billionin 2010, which represents a 7% increase
Return on Assets (ROA) is the ratio of the2010 net result to 2009 Total Assets. In 2010,
insurance markets ROA was 4.7%
Return on Equity (ROE) is the ratio of the2010 net result to 2009 Total Equity. In 2010,Insurance markets ROE was 15.1%
Market Profitability
2010
1) Other revenues amounted to SR 50 Million, while other expenses amounted to SR 304 Million
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 17The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Balance Sheet - Policyholders Assets
At the end of 2010insurance companiesheld SR 1.94 Billion incash and cash
equivalents in theirpolicyholders accounts
Receivables accountedfor the biggest share ofpolicyholders assets,with a value of SR 5.36Billion
Total investmentsamounted to SR 5.25Billion
Policyholders(operational) assetsamounted to SR 18.84Billion
615,655467615,188Other Policyholders Assets
Total InsuranceProtection and
Savings Insurance
General and Health
Insurance
Item Name
1,244-1,244Investments in Subsidiaries andAffiliates
18,842,9552,271,42316,571,532Total Policyholders Assets [1]
2,537-2,537Intangible Assets
466,711910465,801Tangible Assets2,080,8841,904,582176,302Other*
9,861-9,861Real Estate
210,835-210,835Shares (common, preferred)
886,95721,978864,979Debt, Securities and Fixed Income
9,4899,489-Loans2,051,115113,2941,937,821Deposits at Financial Institutions
5,250,3852,049,3433,201,042Investments
366,082268365,814Prepaid Expenses
477,2902,340474,950Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
4,360,52633,9874,326,538Reinsurance Recoverable
5,364,629111,0735,253,556Receivables, net
1,939,13973,0351,866,104Cash and Cash Equivalents
Policyholders Assets(2010, SR Thousand)
* Other investments consists mainly of investments in funds related to saving products
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 18The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Balance Sheet - Shareholders Assets
At the end of 2010,insurance companiesshareholders held SR1.96 Billion in cash and
cash equivalents Investments accounted
for the biggest share ofshareholders assets,with a value of SR 6.46Billion
Shareholders assets
amounted to SR 10.28Billion
Insurance companiestotal assets amounted toSR 29.13 Billion
6,459,750Investments
4,224,657Deposits at Financial Institutions
1,550Loans
1,188,957Debt, Securities and Fixed Income
643,694Shares (common, preferred)
-Real Estate
55,459Investment in Subsidiaries andAffiliates
345,433Other
29,126,059Total Assets [1] + [2]
625,019Distributions due from PolicyholdersAccount
25,770Accrued, Interest and Income
210,594Other Shareholders Assets
Total InsuranceProtection and
Savings InsuranceGeneral and Health
InsuranceItem Name
10,283,104Total Shareholders Assets [2]
758,313Intangible Assets
102,815Tangible Assets
141,621Receivables, net
1,959,221Cash and Cash Equivalents
Shareholders Assets(2010, SR Thousand)
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 19The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Balance Sheet - Policyholders Liabilities and Equity
At the end of 2010,insurance companiesheld SR 11.92 Billion intechnical reserves, which
consist of unearnedpremiums, outstandingclaims, IBNR andadjustment expensereserves
Mathematical reservesamounted to SR 1.54Billion
Policyholders liabilitiesand equity amounted toSR 18.75 Billion
7,021,29732,6896,988,608Unearned Premiums
18,210,5151,794,23816,416,277Total Policyholders Liabilities
538,345505,69332,652Accumulated Surplus
311,31920,791290,528Other Policyholders Liabilities
4,895,04950,2354,844,814Outstanding Claims, IBNR andAdjustment Expense
625,01943,958581,061Distributions due to Shareholders Account
1,267,92311,8211,256,102Accrued Expense and Deferred Income
261,9821,082260,900Unearned Reinsurance Commissions
2,6913912,300Declared Dividends Payables
Total InsuranceProtection and
Savings InsuranceGeneral and Health
InsuranceItem Name
18,748,8602,299,93116,448,929Total Policyholders Liabilities & Equity [3]
44,69598443,711Other Reserves
1,543,0221,543,022-Mathematical Reserves
11,916,34682,92411,833,422Technical reserves
1,705,71140,8881,664,823Reinsurance Balances Payables
531,80848,378483,430Policyholders Payables
Policyholders Liabilities And Equity(2010, SR Thousand)
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 20The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Balance Sheet - Shareholders Liabilities and Equity
At the end of 2010,shareholders liabilitiesamounted to SR 1.26Billion whileshareholders equitytotaled SR 9.12 Billion
Share capital constitutedthe biggest share ofshareholders equitywith a value of SR 8.17Billion
Shareholders liabilitiesand equity registered SR10.38 Billion
Insurance companiestotal liabilities and equityamounted to SR 29.13Billion
9,119,018Total Shareholders Equity
133,008Retained Earnings
29,126,059Total Liabilities & Equity [3] + [4]
623,924Statutory Reserves
439,171Other Shareholders Liabilities
193,273Other Shareholders Equity
Total InsuranceProtection and
Savings Insurance
General and Health
Insurance
Item Name
10,377,198Total Shareholders Liabilities & Equity [4]
8,168,814Share Capital
1,258,180Total Shareholders Liabilities
54,085Accrued Expenses and Deferred Income
251,343Zakat
513,581Shareholders Payables
Shareholders Liabilities And Equity(2010, SR Thousand)
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 22The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Health Insurance
8,690
7,120
6,210
4,443
Health
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
66%
61%
60%
53%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
81.9% 71.5%
Health Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
Health insurance, which includes both compulsory andnon-compulsory lines, accounted for 53% of the 2010total market GWP with SR 8.69 Billion in underwrittenpremiums
Health insurance accounted for 60% of the marketsNWP as insurance companies retained SR 7.12 Billion oftheir Health insurance GWP, which represents a 81.9%retention ratio
Health insurances NEP registered SR 6.21 Billion
Health insurances NCI amounted to SR 4.44 Billion,
which translates into a 71.5% loss ratio for the year 2010
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 23The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Retention ratio and loss ratio are not shown due to thesavings part of the premium which distorts the ratios
Protection and Savings Insurance
972
877
501
159
P&S
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
2%
5%
7%
6%
% Total
Protection and Savings InsurancePerformance
(2010, SR Million)
Protection and Savings insurances GWP totaled SR 972Million in 2010, which represents a 6% contribution tothe markets total business volume
Protection and Savings insurance accounted for 7% of
the markets NWP as insurance companies retained SR877 Million of GWP
Protection and Savings insurances NEP registered SR501 Million, which represents a share of 5% of total NEP
Protection and Savings insurances NCI amounted to SR159 Million
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 24The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Motor Insurance
3,2393,099
2,822
1,892
Motor
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
28%
30%
26%
20%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
95.7% 67.1%
Motor Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
Motor insurances GWP totaled SR 3.24 Billion in 2010,which represents a 20% share of total market GWP
Motor insurances retention ratio of 95.7% was thehighest of all business lines. Motor insurance NWP
totaled SR 3.10 Billion
Motor insurances NEP amounted to SR 2.82 Billion andaccounted for 30% of the insurance markets NEP
Insurance companies recorded SR 1.89 Billion in Motorinsurances NCI which resulted into a 67.1% loss ratio
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 25The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Property/ Fire Insurance
959
12795
50
Property/ Fire
GWP
NWP
NEP
NCI 1%
1%
1%
6%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
13.2% 52.6%
Property/ Fire Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
Property/ Fire insurances GWP totaled SR 959 Millionin 2010, which represents a 6% share of total marketGWP
Insurance companies retained only 13.2% of their
Property/ Fire insurance premiums as the businesslines NWP amounted to 127 Million. Property/ Fireinsurance contributed 1% to total market NWP in 2010
Property/ Fire insurances NEP registered SR 95 Million
Insurance companies recorded SR 50 Million inProperty/ Fire insurances NCI which translates into a
52.6% loss ratio
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 26The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Engineering Insurance
869
114 10540
Engineering
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
1%
1%
1%
5%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
13.1% 38.5%
Engineering Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
Engineering insurances GWP totaled SR 869 Million in2010, a 5% contribution to total market GWP
Insurance companies retained 13.1% of their Engineeringunderwritten premiums. Engineering insurance NWP
registered SR 114 Million
Engineering insurance NEP amounted to SR 105 Millionand accounted for 1% of the insurance markets NEP
Engineering insurance recorded a loss ratio of 38.5%,with NCI, totaling SR 40 Million
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 27The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
A&L and Other* Insurance
507
276
207
38
A&L and Other
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
1%
2%
2%
3%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
54.4% 18.5%
A&L and Other Performance(2010, SR Million)
Accident and Liability (A&L) insurance includes thefollowing lines of business: personal accident, workrelated, employers liability, third party liability, generalliability, product liability, medical liability, professional
liability, theft & burglary, safe burglary, fidelity and anyother liability
Insurance companies underwrote SR 507 Million in A&Land Other general insurance premiums
Insurance companies retained SR 276 Million of A&Land Other general insurance underwritten premiums, a54.4% retention ratio
A&L and Other general insurance NEP totaled SR 207Million, which represents a 2% contribution to total NEP
Insurance companies recorded SR 38 Million in A&L andOther general insurances NCI which translates into a18.5% loss ratio
* Other insurance refers to all other business lines in general insurance
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 28The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Marine Insurance
518
175 161
86
Marine
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
1%
2%
2%
3%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
33.8% 53.9%
Marine Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
The Marine insurance line of business includes bothmarine cargo and marine hull insurance
Marine insurance GWP totaled SR 518 Million in 2010,which represents a 3% contribution to total market GWP
Insurance companies retained 33.8% of their Marineinsurance underwritten premiums as the business linesNWP amounted to SR 175 Million
Marine insurances NEP recorded SR 161 Million, whichrepresents a 2% share of total NEP for 2010
Marine insurances NCI amounted to SR 86 Million. Thisresulted in a loss ratio of 53.9%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 29The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Energy Insurance
329
8 12 2
Energy
NEP
NWP
NCI
GWP
0.02%
0.1%
2%
2%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
2.3% 13.9%
Energy Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
In 2010, Energy insurance GWP totaled SR 329 Million,which represents a 2% share of total market GWP
Insurance companies ceded 97.7% of their Energyinsurance underwritten premiums. Energy insurance
NWP amounted to SR 8 Million
Energy insurances NEP amounted to SR 12 Million,accounting for only 0.1% of the insurance markets NEP
Finally, Energy insurances NCI amounted to SR 2Million resulting in a loss ratio of 13.9% for 2010
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 30The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Aviation Insurance
305
5 4 1
Aviation
NCI
NEP
NWP
GWP
0.02%
0.04%
0.04%
2%
% Total
Retention Ratio Loss Ratio
1.6% 35.8%
Aviation Insurance Performance(2010, SR Million)
Aviation insurance GWP reached SR 305 Million in 2010,a 2% contribution to total market GWP
NWP for Aviation insurance reached SR 5 Millionresulting in a retention ratio of 1.6%
Aviation insurances NEP totaled SR 4 Million
Finally, Aviation insurances NCI amounted to SR 1Million resulting in a loss ratio of 35.8% for 2010
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31
Other Market IndicatorsOther Market Indicators
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 32The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Commissions Incurred by Line of Business
Commissions Incurred by Line of Business(2006 to 2010, SR Million)
Total commissionsincurred amounted toSR 992 Million in 2010,compared to SR 850
Million in 2009, whichrepresents an increaseof 17%
General insurancerelated commissionsaccounted for 57% oftotal commissions
incurred in 2010 Health insurances
share of totalcommissions incurredrepresented 41% in2010
Protection and Savingsinsurancescommissions incurreddecreased by 48% in2010 and amounted to2% of totalcommissions incurred
185
230
282
341
63
66
74
285
60
55
56
53
49
55
7
321
4442
401
239
48
2008
770
44
42398
439
42
77
406
850
2009
21
2010
+23%42
31
992
130
32
43
479
2006 2007
576
% Growth
200910
28%
-48%
17%
1164%
-1%-5%
12%
20%
26%
P&S
Marine
Engineering
A&L and Other
Energy
Aviation
Health
Motor
Property/ Fire
41%
34%
7%
6%
4%4%
2%
0.7%
0.3%
% Total
Total 17% 100%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 33The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
The total number of insurance companies employees inSaudi Arabia reached 7,081 in 2010, up from 5,800 in 2009
Saudi nationals employed by insurance companies accountfor 50% of the total workforce, an increase of 3 percentagepoints from 2009 figures
In 2010, the Saudization ratio for non-managerial positionsincreased to 53% up form 52% in 2009, while theSaudization ratio for managerial positions increased to 33%up form 26% in 2009
Note: Newly licensed insurance companies are required toadhere to a Saudization ratio of 30% during the first year ofoperations (as per Article 79 of the Implementing
Regulations)
Employees Breakdown by Nationality
Number of Employees vs. Saudization Ratio(2010)
Nationality
No. of ManagerialEmployees
Total No. ofEmployees
No. of NonmanagerialEmployees
2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010
Other Arab
Other NonArab
Saudi
SaudizationRatio
Total
1,221 1,273 361 314 1,582 1587
1,083 1,606 382 336 1,465 1942
2,488 3,225 265 327 2,753 3552
52% 53% 26% 33% 47% 50%
4,792 6,104 1,008 977 5,800 7,081 0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
Saudization Ratio
Number of EmployeesMinimum Saudization ratio
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 34The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Insurance Market Structure
In 2010, the top 8 insurancecompanies generated 71.1%of the insurance marketsGWP, an increase from67.6% in 2009
The remaining 26insurance companiesincluded in the reportaccounted for theremaining 28.9% of totalmarket premiums
Gross Written Premiums by Company(2008 to 2010, SR Million)
4,034
350
370
405
424
641
941
1,406
2,349
4,736
381
389
490
500
881
1,347
1,849
4,035
4,742
523
553
565
600
851
1,749
2,623
4,181
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500 5,000 201020092008
Remaining26 companies
Market Share
71.1%
2008 2009 2010
Company 8
Company 7
Company 6
Company 5
Company 4
Company 3
Company 2
Company 121.5% 27.6% 25.5%
12.9% 12.7% 16.0%
8.6% 9.2% 10.7%
5.9% 6.0% 5.2%
3.9% 3.4% 3.7%
3.7% 3.4% 3.4%
3.4% 2.7% 3.4%
3.2% 2.6% 3.2%
36.9% 32.4% 28.9%
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 35The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Capitalization of Insurance Companies
Insurance companies equity increased form SR7.5 Billion at the end of 2009 up to SR 9.1 Billionat the end of 2010, with 23 companies exceedingSR 100 Million
The largest company by total equity isTawuniya, with total equity of SR 1.76 Billion atthe end of 2010 following an increase from SR 1.4Billion at the end of 2009
Note: the Law on Supervision of CooperativeInsurance Companies stipulates a minimumcapital of SR 100 Million for insurance
companies and SR 200 Million for companiesthat will undertake insurance and reinsuranceactivities
Insurance Companies Equity vs. NWP(2010, SR Million)
NWP
700600
500
400
3,000
300
2,900
200
1,900
1,800
1,700
100
0
Equity
400300200 1,8001,0001000
Number ofCompanies
Shareholders Equity (2010)
Up to SR 50 Million 7
SR 50 M to SR 100 Million 5
SR 100 M to SR 150 Million 3
SR 150 M to SR 200 Million 7
SR 200 M to SR 500 Million 9
More that SR 500 Million 3
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36
Appendix: Data TablesAppendix: Data Tables
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 37The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business
(2006 to 2010)Table 1: Gross Written Premiums by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)
14,610.1
1,002.8
7,292.0
6,315.3
810.3
301.7174.1
525.0
904.9
3,055.4
543.7
SRMillion
2009
100.0%
6.9%
49.9%
43.2%
5.5%
2.1%1.2%
3.6%
6.2%
20.9%
3.7%
%
100.0%
5.9%
53.0%
41.0%
5.3%
2.0%1.9%
3.2%
5.9%
19.8%
3.1%
%
16,387.4
972.2
8,690.1
6,725.1
869.2
328.9304.5
518.2
958.7
3,238.8
506.8
SRMillion
2010
12.2%100.0%10,918.9100.0%8,582.7100.0%6,937.3Total
-3.1%5.4%593.73.8%327.03.1%217.9Total P&S Insurance
19.2%44.0%4,805.235.7%3,065.032.0%2,222.2Total Health Insurance
6.5%50.6%5,520.160.5%5,190.764.8%4,497.1Total General Insurance
7.3%6.2%682.15.6%479.77.8%543.7Engineering
9.0%1.9%208.23.6%305.31.8%126.7Energy74.9%1.3%138.51.3%114.51.8%126.1Aviation
-1.3%5.7%619.66.2%531.66.2%431.4Marine
5.9%7.3%798.48.6%742.211.1%769.2Property/ Fire
6.0%23.3%2,542.128.4%2,440.227.7%1,920.2Motor
-6.8%4.9%531.36.7%577.38.4%579.6A&L and Other
%SR
Million%SR
Million%SR
Million
%Change09 - 10
200820072006
Line of Business
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 38The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Tables 2 & 3: Insurance Penetration and Density
(2006 to 2010)Tables 2: Insurance Penetration (2006 to 2010)
Tables 3: Insurance Density (2006 to 2010)
575.8
39.5
287.4
248.9
SR
2009
1.06%
0.07%
0.53%
0.46%
%
2009
4.9%603.9440.1357.9292.9Total
-9.4%35.823.913.69.2Total P&S Insurance
11.4%320.2193.7127.893.8Total Health Insurance
-0.4%247.8222.5216.5189.9Total General Insurance
SRSRSRSR
% Change09 - 10
2010200820072006
Line of Business
-5.4%1.00%0.62%0.61%0.53%Total
-18.3%0.06%0.03%0.02%0.02%Total P&S Insurance
0.5%0.53%0.27%0.22%0.17%Total Health Insurance
-10.2%0.41%0.31%0.37%0.34%Total General Insurance
%%%%
% Change09 - 10
2010200820072006
Line of Business
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 39The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business
(2006 to 2010)Table 4: Net Written Premiums by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)
10,073.2
908.0
5,556.9
3,608.4
125.3
5.2
1.1
183.2
105.1
2,944.1
244.3
SRMillion
2009
100.0%
9.0%
55.2%
35.8%
1.2%
0.1%
0.01%
1.8%
1.0%
29.2%
2.4%
%
100.0%
7.4%
60.3%
32.2%
1.0%
0.1%
0.04%
1.5%
1.1%
26.3%
2.3%
%
11,799.7
876.8
7,120.0
3,802.9
113.9
7.6
4.8
175.4
126.5
3,098.8
275.9
SRMillion
2010
17.1%100.0%7,320.6100.0%5,543.8100.0%4,346.9Total
-3.4%6.4%468.24.8%266.83.5%153.2Total P&S Insurance
28.1%51.2%3,750.943.3%2,403.142.4%1,842.5Total Health Insurance
5.4%42.4%3,101.651.8%2,873.954.1%2,351.2Total General Insurance
-9.1%1.7%122.21.8%97.61.9%84.2Engineering
46.0%0.0%0.90.0%2.40.0%0.0Energy
341.6%0.1%5.50.1%3.60.1%4.3Aviation
-4.3%2.8%201.53.1%169.82.9%124.4Marine
20.3%1.3%95.41.5%84.11.9%80.8Property/ Fire
5.3%33.6%2,458.741.4%2,297.341.7%1,814.1Motor
12.9%3.0%217.34.0%219.25.6%243.4A&L and Other
%SR
Million%SR
Million%SR
Million
%Change09 - 10
200820072006
Line of Business
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 40The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business
(2006 to 2010)
Retention ratios are not shown for Protection & Savings in this table as the savings element of the contract must be retained in the SaudiArabian company, so retentions are not directly comparable with other insurance contracts.
Table 5: Retention Ratio by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)%
56.5%
13.1%
2.3%
1.6%
33.8%
13.2%
95.7%
54.4%
67.4%
76.2%
%
2009
5.2%70.9%66.4%63.9%62.4%Total
7.5%81.9%78.1%78.4%82.9%Total Health Insurance
-1.0%57.1%56.2%55.4%52.3%Total General Insurance
-15.3%15.5%17.9%20.3%15.5%Engineering
33.9%1.7%0.4%0.8%0.0%Energy
152.5%0.6%4.0%3.1%2.9%Aviation
-3.0%34.9%32.5%31.9%28.8%Marine
13.6%11.6%11.9%11.3%10.5%Property/ Fire
-0.7%96.4%96.7%94.1%94.5%Motor
21.2%44.9%40.9%38.0%42.0%A&L and Other
%%%%
% Change09 - 10
2010200820072006
Line of Business
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 41The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business
(2006 to 2010)
20102009200820072006
Line of Business
Table 6: Gross Claims Paid by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)
%Change
09 - 10%
SR
Million%
SR
Million%
SR
Million%
SR
Million%
SR
Million
100%
2%
55%
42%
2%
8%0%
2%
6%
22%
1%
7,255.4
169.2
4,010.0
3,076.2
145.6
570.117.8
166.7
456.1
1,621.4
98.4
17.3%100%8,513.8100%5,223.6100%4,061.2100%3,040.2Total
-19.5%2%136.23%140.31%38.01%34.9Total P&S Insurance
35.7%64%5,440.254%2,839.247%1,897.941%1,240.4Total Health Insurance
-4.5%35%2,937.343%2,244.152%2,125.358%1,764.9Total General Insurance
9.3%2%159.22%111.75%219.23%102.2Engineering
-75.7%2%138.51%26.50%6.20%9.0Energy49.4%0%26.50%11.52%62.81%18.5Aviation
65.8%3%276.54%195.14%165.95%154.9Marine
-12.9%5%397.36%314.97%283.010%299.9Property/ Fire
16.0%22%1,881.529%1,492.430%1,217.933%1,010.5Motor
-41.2%1%57.82%92.04%170.26%169.8A&L and Other
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SAMA Insurance Supervision Department 42The Saudi Insurance Market Report (2010)
Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business
(2006 to 2010)
%Change09 - 10
20102009200820072006
Line of Business %SR
Million%SR
Million%SR
Million%SR
Million%SR
Million
Table 7: Commissions Incurred by Line of Business (2006 to 2010)
850.0
40.4
320.7
488.9
48.0
0.6
2.5
42.3
66.4
285.1
44.1
100.0%
4.7%
37.7%
57.5%
5.6%
0.1%
0.3%
5.0%
7.8%
33.5%
5.2%
100.0%
2.1%
40.9%
57.0%
5.7%
0.7%
0.3%
4.2%
7.5%
34.4%
4.2%
992.2
20.9
405.9
565.5
56.3
7.0
3.2
41.6
74.1
341.4
41.8
16.7%100.0%769.6100.0%575.9100.0%439.4Total
-48.3%4.2%32.01.6%9.01.8%7.7Total P&S Insurance
26.5%31.0%238.922.5%129.817.5%76.9Total Health Insurance
15.7%64.8%498.775.9%437.180.7%354.8Total General Insurance
17.4%5.8%44.37.5%43.57.1%31.4Engineering
1164.2%0.4%3.00.5%2.90.2%0.9Energy
27.8%0.3%2.40.3%1.90.5%2.3Aviation
-1.4%7.1%54.98.1%46.88.8%38.5Marine
11.7%7.7%59.511.0%63.212.5%54.8Property/ Fire
19.7%36.6%281.639.9%229.642.1%185.2Motor
-5.3%6.9%52.88.5%49.29.5%41.8A&L and Other