supply_chain_management_in_banking_sector.pdf
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SCM IN B ANKING SECTOR1
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PRESENTATION FLOW
Service Industry – Features
SCM in Service Industry
Banking Industry – Overview
Problem Statement Objectives for FY2010
Retail Banking (Liquidity and Credit Management)
Credit Card Delivery Mechanism
Corporate Banking
HNI Banking
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UNIQUE FEATURES OF SERVICE INDUSTRY
The customer – a participant in the
service process
Simultaneous production andconsumption
Perishability
Limited Scale EconomiesLabor Intensiveness
Intangibility3
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SCM IN SERVICE INDUSTRY
SupplierRelationshipManagement
Source
Negotiate
Buy
DesignCollaboration
SupplyCollaboration
IntegratedSupply ChainManagement
Strategic Planning
Demand Planning
Supply Planning
Fulfillment
Field Service
CustomerRelationshipManagement
Market
Price
Sell
Call Center
OrderManagement 4
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B ANKING INDUSTRY
•CASA Deposits
•WholesaleDeposits
Investors - Aggregate Deposits
• CashManagement
• CreditManagement
Intermediary -Banks •Retail Credit
(Secured andUnsecured)
•Wholesale Credit
•Non-interest income
Customers - GrossCredit
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O VERVIEW OF THE B ANKING SECTOR IN INDIA
50.50%
23.80%
17.10%
5.60%3.00%
Deposits
Nationalized Banks
SBI and Associates
Other Scheduled Commercial Banks
Foreign Banks
Regional Rural Banks
50.50%
23.70%
17.80%
5.50% 2.50%
Gross Credit
Nationalized Bank
SBI and Associates
Other Scheduled Commercial Banks
Foreign Banks
Regional Rural Banks 6
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SCM IN B ANKING
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PROBLEM STATEMENT
Vision – To be the No.1 Bank in India in terms of
Aggregate Deposits and Gross Credit.
Mission – To provide holistic banking services
customized to each individual.
Goal – To become a high performance bank in
terms of CASA Deposits and Good Credit
Portfolio.
Problem Statement – Design SCM for executing
strategy for FY2010 of ICICI Bank.
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STRATEGY FOR FY 2010 ICICI B ANK
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CURRENT SCM - M’S M ANAGEMENT
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Man Management Depositors
Customers
Method Management mySAP for SRM
Siebel for CRM
Material Management Liquidity Management
(BI Tool)
Credit Management(Finnone)
Machine Management Servers and
Infrastructure
Branches and Outlets
Products (CRM)
CreditCards
Treasury Loans AdvisoryServices
Bank (ISCM)
CashManagement
CreditManagement
ChannelManagement
Suppliers (SRM)
Depositors Investors
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RETAIL BANKING
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RETAIL B ANKING
To increase CASA in comparison to WholesaleDeposit and increase low cost CASA
Strategic Location - Location in Tier II(Pune, Kolkatta, Hyderabad) and Tier III Cities(Jaipur, Ghaziabad, Kochi)
Specific Targets - Focus on Small Time Tradersand Working Class in Small Companies
Technology Driven Products - Increase theamount of cashless transactions using Internet andMobile Banking.
Core Banking Solutions – It reduces customerturnaround time and provides anywhere banking.
Marketing – Increase canvassing using technologyin order to reduce cost of deposit acquisition. 12
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RETAIL B ANKING
To increase Capital Adequacy and reduce
unsecured retail credit
Target Credit - Focus on secured credit and reduce
high risk weighted assets.
Increase Fee Based Income – Increase fee incomefrom issuing Letter of Credit and Guarantee.
Restructure Products – Reduce dependence on retail
loans like Home and Car Loans and provide loans for
Working Capital.
Reduce Cost of Marketing – Approach clients withcustomized technology driven products.
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CREDIT C ARD SUPPLY CHAIN
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JUST IN TIME SERVICES
Banks are more intimately linking their systems
with the enterprise resource planning (ERP)
systems of their clients
Just-in-time financing arrangements
As banks become more attuned to what's going
on in clients' supply chains, they can make better
financing decisions for them
So instead of providing a general working capital
loan, you can offer a transaction-by-transaction
loan
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P APERLESS TRANSACTIONS
Banks are using SCM to further eliminate paper
from the world of international trade
Automation stops at the interface point between
counterparties
Banks are increasingly incorporating imaging
and workflow engines, not paper and checks
thereby reducing middlemen like courier service
providers.
This kind of real-time, actionable data
availability is speeding up supply chains to get
more transparency and visibility into them17
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P AYMENT HUBS
Provide clients with one view of all theirtransactions
Clients can portal in and see which wires havecleared by going into an individual system
EVOLVING PAYMENT METHODS Transition from Letter of Credit to OPEN
ACCOUNTING
In this case, banks need only make the wire transfer.But this method places the onus on the buyer to
examine the invoice information to make certain it isaccurate.
Banks are creating new Web applications to supporta digital open account so the buyer and seller havevisibility into the transaction 18
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WHOLESALE BANKING
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WHOLESALE OR CORPORATE B ANKING
Products offered
Cash Management Services
Capital Market Services
Trade Services
Trade Finance
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http://www.yesbank.in/tb_cashms.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_capms.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_trades.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_tradef.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_tradef.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_trades.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_capms.htmhttp://www.yesbank.in/tb_cashms.htm
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WHOLESALE OR CORPORATE B ANKING
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WHOLESALE OR CORPORATE B ANKING
Trade Services/ Trade Finance
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WHOLESALE OR CORPORATE B ANKING
Working Capital Management
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WHOLESALE OR CORPORATE B ANKING
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HNI/ PRIVATE BANKING
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HNI / PRIVATE BANKING
Personalized Attention: Dedicated Client
Relationship Manager
Private Banking Services (Doorstep Banking)
Exclusive Phone Banking and Internet Services
Loans at Preferential Rates
Customised Business Solutions
Hassle - free Foreign Remittances
Waiver on a host of service charges
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RMapproachesHNIs-establishesrelationship
HNIsrequired tomaintain aminimummonthly/quarterlybalance
Designing ofproductsbased onHNI’srequirements.Managementof their
portfolios, bya dedicatedWealthManager
ContinuousClient
Interactionand offeringspecialprivileges-Waiver ofannualfees, banking
charges, special deals etc.
HNI / PRIVATE BANKING
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•Cross selling of products as a major area of focus
•Creation of concept of DSA (Direct Selling Agent) and
DST (Direct Selling Team)
•Effort on the part of the bank to reach the customer
rather than waiting for the customer
•Use of internet, mobile, ATM’s and othertechnological device to reach and serve the
customers
DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY
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CROSS SELLING
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Deposits
Pvt. banking
Credit card
Debit cards
Bonds
Insurance
Loans
Mutual funds
Walk in
customers
Private banking
customers
Salary account
customers
Corporate
banking
customers
Customer service &
sales force automation
Campaign management
solutionsLive data warehouse
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CRM capability will be built on a “Teradata” data warehouse that integrates
data from multiple sources, including the Oracle database and various flat files.
For enterprise intelligence, the bank will take on the end-to-end propositionof SAS which offers a credible integrated approach to analytics, including datadetection, data cleansing, data preparation, reporting and business
intelligence.
Lead management - The bank will build a lead management system which isable to allocate leads, schedule meetings, provide a record of all interactionswith the customer, and give reminders for customer follow-ups.
A lead generation tool will also be used to capture and route productapplications made over mobile phones.
TECHNOLOGY FOR CRM
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RECENT PRACTICES IN THE BANKING
SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDIA
Evolution of structured solutions in receivables
management
Faster realisation at an economic cost for paper-
based clearing, and possible elimination of paper-
based practices Geographic coverage to match the customers’
presence, even if the bank is not physically present in
the area
Electronic receivables through RTGS, NEFT
Interface with ERP for customised receivables
reporting
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RECENT PRACTICES IN THE BANKING
SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDIA
Banking process outsourcing – Processes used by
companies to improve their receivables
management
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RECENT PRACTICES IN THE BANKING
SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDIA
Banking process outsourcing – Chequewarehousing and management, bilateral direct
debit arrangement
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RECENT PRACTICES IN THE BANKING
SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDIA
Banking process outsourcing – Virtual accounts
for electronic receivables
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RECENT PRACTICES IN THE BANKING
SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDIA
Supply Chain Financing Consequence of recession around the globe
Banks provide integrated financial products for all partners ina company’s supply chain
Dealer Financing – Exclusive financing facility to the dealers
or distributors of a particular corporate Factoring of Receivables - Purchase of accounts receivable at
a discount - enables better cash management for the seller.
Purchase Invoice Financing or Vendor Financing - Providefinancing to vendors of a particular corporate against sales madeto the corporate.
Warehouse Financing - Goods are held in trust as collateral forthe loan
Rent Receivable Financing - For companies involved inrenting out goods like computer hardware, etc to othercompanies.
Cross Border Transactions - Products for providing supply
chain financing solutions to corporates involved in internationaltransactions.
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REFERENCES
ICICI Web Site http://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.html
http://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.html
RBI Web Site http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/SEQ150110_F.pdf
http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/STRB200809_Full.pdf
SCM Concepts and Cases – Rahul Altekar http://books.google.com/books?id=orimz5E6IO4C&pg=PA165&dq=scm+in+service+industry&l
r=&as_brr=3&cd=21#v=onepage&q=scm%20in%20service%20industry&f=false
Banking Concepts http://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-
How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpg
http://www.indianground.com/upcoming-cities.aspx
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http://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/SEQ150110_F.pdfhttp://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/STRB200809_Full.pdfhttp://books.google.com/books?id=orimz5E6IO4C&pg=PA165&dq=scm+in+service+industry&lr=&as_brr=3&cd=21http://books.google.com/books?id=orimz5E6IO4C&pg=PA165&dq=scm+in+service+industry&lr=&as_brr=3&cd=21http://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpghttp://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpghttp://www.indianground.com/upcoming-cities.aspxhttp://www.indianground.com/upcoming-cities.aspxhttp://www.indianground.com/upcoming-cities.aspxhttp://www.indianground.com/upcoming-cities.aspxhttp://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpghttp://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpghttp://www.ey.com/Media/vwLUImages/Assurance_XBRL-How_Can_It_Be_Used/$FILE/imap_banks_465w.jpghttp://books.google.com/books?id=orimz5E6IO4C&pg=PA165&dq=scm+in+service+industry&lr=&as_brr=3&cd=21http://books.google.com/books?id=orimz5E6IO4C&pg=PA165&dq=scm+in+service+industry&lr=&as_brr=3&cd=21http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/STRB200809_Full.pdfhttp://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/Publications/PDFs/SEQ150110_F.pdfhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.htmlhttp://www.icicibank.com/aboutus/invest-relations.html
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THANK Y OU
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