supply chain presentation
TRANSCRIPT
WAR withLean SCM . . . Crusaders of business
by Wahyu Adi, ST, CPIM
SCM architecture initial stage (push)
Objective:
WAR
Business Model
3G approach
Stock Availability accross product portfolio
Supply Chain Processes
Efficient OTD Processes
Supply Base Portfolio
Strategy Implementation
Supply Base Our Organization
Distributors Retailers
Cost
Seamless Order Processing`
Capacity/LeadtimeOptimal
Inventory Levels
Business Model
DSO
Cost
Quality Assurance
Quality Assurance
Replenishment
SCM architecture 2nd phase (transition to pull)
Objective:
WAR
Business Model
3G approach
Stock Availability accross product portfolio
Supply Chain Processes
Efficient OTD Processes
Supply Base Portfolio
Strategy Implementation
Supply Base Our Organization
Distributors Retailers
Cost
Seamless Order Processing`
Capacity/LeadtimeOptimal
Inventory Levels
Business Model
DSO
Cost
Sell out data
Quality Assurance
Quality Assurance
Replenishment
SNOPCollaborative Planning
SCM architecture 3rd phase (pull)
Objective:
WAR
Business Model
3G approach
Stock Availability accross product portfolio
Supply Chain Processes
Efficient OTD Processes
Supply Base Portfolio
Strategy Implementation
Supply Base Our Organization
Distributors Retailers
Cost
Seamless Order Processing`
Capacity/LeadtimeOptimal
Inventory Levels
Business Model
DSO
Cost
Sell out data
Quality Assurance
Quality Assurance
Replenishment
VMI Demand Planning
SNOP
Collaborative Planning
VMI
SCM supports to WAR
ENABLERS- Inventory level- Back order- Open order- Credit mngmt / DSO- Distribution /
Transport- Lean SCM
RESULTS :- Sales Volume- Repeat order - Customer Service Level- Optimal Inventory
Level- Stock out / backlog- Open order- SCM cost
STRATEGIES and MEASURE
Business Model
SCM architecture 3rd phase (pull)
Objective:
WAR
Business Model
3G approach
Stock Availability accross product portfolio
Supply Chain Processes
Efficient OTD Processes
Supply Base Portfolio
Strategy Implementation
Supply Base Our Organization
Distributors Retailers
Cost
Seamless Order Processing`
Capacity/LeadtimeOptimal
Inventory Levels
Business Model
DSO
Cost
Sell out data
Quality Assurance
Quality Assurance
Replenishment
VMI Demand Planning
SNOP
Collaborative Planning
VMI
Stock Availability accross product portfolio
How to get optimized inventory
• Stock availability accross product portfolio• How to manage / control• What strategy• How to start ?
Inventory Strategy / Design
Category Factory Fact WHS Reg. DC Local DC Customer
Make to forecast, ship to Loc.DC DP
Make to forecast, ship to Local DC
Make to forecast; ship to Reg. DC
Make to forecast; ship to RDC/LDC
Make to forecast; ship to Factory whs
Make to Customer Order)DP
DP
DP
DP
DP
DP = decoupling point
Tool listed in theory
• ABC classification• ROP• MRP• EOQ• JIT• Kanban• many others
Industry Situation
• Product Portfolio – Finished Product = 1500-2000 sku– Raw Material = 6000 -8000 sku– Spare Part = 15000-20000 sku
Guideline
•Do product Classification, Master Data completion
•Define inventory stragegy / design per class
•Map and explore overall root cause/possibilities
•Analysis of the problem and define alternative solution
•Implement and Improve
•Control of the result and improvement
What is the finding
• In-complete/in-accurate Master Data•Requirement of Supply chain strategy •Need coordination and collaboration planning and activity
•Business / Portfolio Complexity •Too complex business process flow• In-efficient inventory / too high working capital
•Too long vendor leadtime•Reliability of vendor and manufacturing•Reliability of customer demand
How to get optimized inventoryModel Characteristics
ROP Steady demandMust use EOQ
MRP Erratic Demand
VMR (min – max level)VMI (min – max level)
Too gain better supply reliability, Predicted future demandReduce working capital
Consigment (min – max) Steady and predicted demand
Kanban Controll replenishment
MSL To gain shorter leadtime with risk managed
Total Cycle Time approach
Horizontal and Vertical Inventory Approach for total Supply Chain Optimization
Current state Vertical – Horizontal Cycle TimeQ1-Q2 2009
15
Sourcing policy based on MTO
Long Internal Order Cycle Time, from moment of order receipt until goods issued from factory
Very high finished product inventory in USA
Desire state Vertical – Horizontal Cycle Time
16
Desire state to have zero leadtime for all inventory
IOCT is expected short enough to cut the overall leadtime
Require to bring the finished product inventory down in the chain
OPEN FOR DISCUSSIONS