summer/fall 2013 economic overview

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    Summer/Fall 2013

    Economic OverviewPresented By

    Kenneth Hunter, MPA

    ABFM Executive Committee

    Editor, Line Item

    September 12, 2013

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    Evaluating the Economy

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    Sources for Information

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    Understanding Productivity

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    2013q2, 1.6%

    -5%

    -4%

    -3%

    -2%

    -1%

    0%

    1%

    2%

    3%

    4%

    5%

    2005q1

    2005q2

    2005q3

    2005q4

    2006q1

    2006q2

    2006q3

    2006q4

    2007q1

    2007q2

    2007q3

    2007q4

    2008q1

    2008q2

    2008q3

    2008q4

    2009q1

    2009q2

    2009q3

    2009q4

    2010q1

    2010q2

    2010q3

    2010q4

    2011q1

    2011q2

    2011q3

    2011q4

    2012q1

    2012q2

    2012q3

    2012q4

    2013q1

    2013q2

    Annualized US Chained GDP Growth, 2005-Present

    1980-2005 Average, 3.2%

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    1.7%

    2.0%

    3.6%1.3%

    1.6%

    -0.6%

    -0.5%

    2.1%

    0.0%

    2.5%

    3.4%-5.4%

    -5.5%

    -5.7%

    5.9%

    5.8%

    6.3%

    1.7%1.4%

    3.4%

    0.4%

    1.7%

    1.2%

    2.6%

    -0.4%

    -8.0% -6.0% -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%

    Personal consumption expenditures

    Goods

    Durable goods

    Nondurable goods

    Services

    Gross private domestic investment

    Fixed investment

    Nonresidential

    Structures

    Equipment

    Intellectual property products

    Residential

    Change in private inventories

    Net exports of goods and services

    Exports

    Goods

    Services

    ImportsGoods

    Services

    Govt. expenditures & gross investment

    Federal

    National defense

    Nondefense

    State and local

    Annual Growth Rate, Elements of Chained US GDP, 2005-Present

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    3.7%0.9%

    -0.3%0.9%

    1.7% 5.6%7.8%

    -1.2%-0.4%

    -0.8%0.0%

    0.7%-1.7%

    1.4%3.8%

    6.2%0.2%

    3.3%-2.4%

    2.0%2.0%

    0.3%3.8%

    -1.2%3.2%

    3.1%1.9%

    -3.2% 3.4%2.0%

    2.5%-1.6%

    0.7%1.0%

    2.2%0.2%

    2.8%-0.6%

    2.9%

    -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0%

    AustraliaAustria

    BelgiumBrazil

    CanadaChileChina

    Czech RepublicDenmark

    FinlandFrance

    GermanyHungary

    IcelandIndia

    IndonesiaIreland

    IsraelItaly

    JapanKorea

    LuxembourgMexico

    NetherlandsNew Zealand

    NorwayPoland

    PortugalRussian FederationSlovak Republic

    South AfricaSpain

    SwedenSwitzerland

    TurkeyUnited Kingdom

    United StatesEuro area (17 countries)

    G20

    2012 Chained GDP Growth

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    44,78543,848

    40,10241,455

    22,2116,091

    26,60042,176

    23,06038,282

    36,24941,231

    25,07122,124

    37,78343,579

    29,83033,139

    35,20730,800

    91,37718,321

    43,14632,150

    65,638

    22,16725,23023,622

    25,32327,609

    32,08143,176

    53,73318,078

    36,89249,614

    36,369

    - 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000

    AustraliaAustria

    BelgiumCanada

    ChileChina

    Czech RepublicDenmark

    EstoniaFinlandFrance

    GermanyGreece

    HungaryIcelandIreland

    IsraelItaly

    JapanKorea

    LuxembourgMexico

    NetherlandsNew Zealand

    NorwayPoland

    PortugalRussian Federation

    Slovak RepublicSlovenia

    SpainSweden

    SwitzerlandTurkey

    United KingdomUnited States

    OECD Total

    2012 GDP Per Capita ($US)

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    5.9%

    5.8%

    1.9%6.3%

    5.0%

    6.7%

    6.8%

    6.9%

    6.6%

    6.0%

    7.7%

    9.6%

    5.6%

    -0.7%

    6.3%

    5.3%4.6%

    6.6%

    1.8%

    5.5%

    8.8%

    3.3%

    -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0%

    Exports of goods and services

    Exports of goods

    Foods, feeds, and beveragesIndustrial supplies and materials

    Durable goods

    Nondurable goods

    Capital goods, except automotive

    Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts

    Other

    Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts

    Consumer goods, except automotive

    Durable goods

    Nondurable goods

    Other

    Exports of services

    Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts

    Travel

    Passenger fares

    Other transportation

    Royalties and license fees

    Other private services

    Other

    Annual Growth Rate, Chained Values of US Exports, 2005-Present

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    July 2008, 5.4%

    July 2013, 1.8%

    -3.0%

    -2.0%

    -1.0%

    0.0%

    1.0%

    2.0%

    3.0%

    4.0%

    5.0%

    6.0%

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    Oct

    Jan

    Apr

    Jul

    1-Yr Change in Chained CPI, All Items, January 2006-Present

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  • 7/29/2019 Summer/Fall 2013 Economic Overview

    14/43The market certainly recovered!

    Wheres the Wealth?

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    Are Markets Stressed?

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    Treasury Yields Ticking Upward

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    Dollars Position Helping Exports

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    Housing Market Slowly Recovering

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    Mortgage Rates Climbing

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    Energy Costs Trending Upward

    h d d l l

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    Where do we stand on volatility?

    Crude Oil

    Gold

    S&P 500

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    How are Individuals Doing?

    -115,000

    848,000

    2,006,000

    -.5M

    .M

    .5M

    1.M

    1.5M

    2.M

    2.5M

    Last 1 Month Since Start of 2013 Since August 2012

    Change in US Civilian Employment, August 2013

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    Published 9/6/2013

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    2007-11-01,

    23,745,000

    2013-08-01,

    26,846,000

    20M

    22M

    24M

    26M

    28M

    30M

    2005-01-01

    2005-03-01

    2005-05-01

    2005-07-01

    2005-09-01

    2005-11-01

    2006-01-01

    2006-03-01

    2006-05-01

    2006-07-01

    2006-09-01

    2006-11-01

    2007-01-01

    2007-03-01

    2007-05-01

    2007-07-01

    2007-09-01

    2007-11-01

    2008-01-01

    2008-03-01

    2008-05-01

    2008-07-01

    2008-09-01

    2008-11-01

    2009-01-01

    2009-03-01

    2009-05-01

    2009-07-01

    2009-09-01

    2009-11-01

    2010-01-01

    2010-03-01

    2010-05-01

    2010-07-01

    2010-09-01

    2010-11-01

    2011-01-01

    2011-03-01

    2011-05-01

    2011-07-01

    2011-09-01

    2011-11-01

    2012-01-01

    2012-03-01

    2012-05-01

    2012-07-01

    2012-09-01

    2012-11-01

    2013-01-01

    2013-03-01

    2013-05-01

    2013-07-01

    Civilian Labor - Part Time - January 2005 to August 2013

    2007-11-01,122,850,000 2013-08-01,117,324,000

    110M

    2005-01-01

    2005-03-01

    2005-05-01

    2005-07-01

    2005-09-01

    2005-11-01

    2006-01-01

    2006-03-01

    2006-05-01

    2006-07-01

    2006-09-01

    2006-11-01

    2007-01-01

    2007-03-01

    2007-05-01

    2007-07-01

    2007-09-01

    2007-11-01

    2008-01-01

    2008-03-01

    2008-05-01

    2008-07-01

    2008-09-01

    2008-11-01

    2009-01-01

    2009-03-01

    2009-05-01

    2009-07-01

    2009-09-01

    2009-11-01

    2010-01-01

    2010-03-01

    2010-05-01

    2010-07-01

    2010-09-01

    2010-11-01

    2011-01-01

    2011-03-01

    2011-05-01

    2011-07-01

    2011-09-01

    2011-11-01

    2012-01-01

    2012-03-01

    2012-05-01

    2012-07-01

    2012-09-01

    2012-11-01

    2013-01-01

    2013-03-01

    2013-05-01

    2013-07-01

    Civilian Labor - Full Time - January 2005 to August 2013

    U l Cl i DOWN!

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    Unemployment Claims DOWN!

    Hi i R d (S Of)

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    Hiring Resumed (Sort Of)

    Hi i R d (S t Of)

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    Hiring Resumed (Sort Of)

    Th Bi t Shift f All!

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    The Biggest Shift of All!

    Di t Still BIG I !

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    Discouragement Still a BIG Issue!

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    Earnings are

    Improving

    It B TOUGH R i !

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    Saez, Emmanuel. Striking it Richer: The Evolution of Top Incomes in the United States (Updated with 2012 preliminary estimates).

    http://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdf(September 3, 2013)

    Its Been a TOUGH Recession!

    http://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdf
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    G li P i i P ti

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    Gasoline Prices in Perspective

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    What It Means for Government

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    Federal Debt Keeps Growing!

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    Hows the Fed Helping?

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    Revenues, 11.2%

    Revenues, 2.3%

    Expenditures, 3.1%

    Expenditures, -

    0.1%

    Debt Outstanding,

    0.0%

    Debt Outstanding,

    3.4%

    -2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    State Local

    1-Yr Change in State & Local Government Revenues & Exependitures,

    FY 2011

    State & Local Condition Better

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    Local Pensions are Underfunded

    100%

    93%

    90%88%

    87% 86%88%

    84%

    80%78%

    74%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    110%

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Aggregate Actuarial Funding Ratio of Select State & Local

    Defined-Contribution Plans, FY 2001 to FY 2011

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    Local Pensions are Underfunded

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    120%

    140%

    FY 2010 Actuarial Funding Ratios, US State & Local Defined Benefit Plans

    Group Funding Aggregate, 77.8%

    Source: Center for Retirement Research, Boston College

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    Looking forward?

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    Outlook

    US GDP Growth

    2.3% annualized rate for 3rd Quarter

    1.9% growth for 2013 (down from earlier 2.4%)

    3.0% growth in 2014

    Probability of Feds Taper

    ~45% during rest of 2013

    ~80% in 2014

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    Thank You!

    Kenneth Hunter

    [email protected]

    www.ABFM.org