summer/fall 2013 economic overview
TRANSCRIPT
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Summer/Fall 2013
Economic OverviewPresented By
Kenneth Hunter, MPA
ABFM Executive Committee
Editor, Line Item
September 12, 2013
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Evaluating the Economy
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Sources for Information
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Understanding Productivity
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2013q2, 1.6%
-5%
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
2005q1
2005q2
2005q3
2005q4
2006q1
2006q2
2006q3
2006q4
2007q1
2007q2
2007q3
2007q4
2008q1
2008q2
2008q3
2008q4
2009q1
2009q2
2009q3
2009q4
2010q1
2010q2
2010q3
2010q4
2011q1
2011q2
2011q3
2011q4
2012q1
2012q2
2012q3
2012q4
2013q1
2013q2
Annualized US Chained GDP Growth, 2005-Present
1980-2005 Average, 3.2%
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1.7%
2.0%
3.6%1.3%
1.6%
-0.6%
-0.5%
2.1%
0.0%
2.5%
3.4%-5.4%
-5.5%
-5.7%
5.9%
5.8%
6.3%
1.7%1.4%
3.4%
0.4%
1.7%
1.2%
2.6%
-0.4%
-8.0% -6.0% -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%
Personal consumption expenditures
Goods
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Services
Gross private domestic investment
Fixed investment
Nonresidential
Structures
Equipment
Intellectual property products
Residential
Change in private inventories
Net exports of goods and services
Exports
Goods
Services
ImportsGoods
Services
Govt. expenditures & gross investment
Federal
National defense
Nondefense
State and local
Annual Growth Rate, Elements of Chained US GDP, 2005-Present
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3.7%0.9%
-0.3%0.9%
1.7% 5.6%7.8%
-1.2%-0.4%
-0.8%0.0%
0.7%-1.7%
1.4%3.8%
6.2%0.2%
3.3%-2.4%
2.0%2.0%
0.3%3.8%
-1.2%3.2%
3.1%1.9%
-3.2% 3.4%2.0%
2.5%-1.6%
0.7%1.0%
2.2%0.2%
2.8%-0.6%
2.9%
-4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0%
AustraliaAustria
BelgiumBrazil
CanadaChileChina
Czech RepublicDenmark
FinlandFrance
GermanyHungary
IcelandIndia
IndonesiaIreland
IsraelItaly
JapanKorea
LuxembourgMexico
NetherlandsNew Zealand
NorwayPoland
PortugalRussian FederationSlovak Republic
South AfricaSpain
SwedenSwitzerland
TurkeyUnited Kingdom
United StatesEuro area (17 countries)
G20
2012 Chained GDP Growth
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44,78543,848
40,10241,455
22,2116,091
26,60042,176
23,06038,282
36,24941,231
25,07122,124
37,78343,579
29,83033,139
35,20730,800
91,37718,321
43,14632,150
65,638
22,16725,23023,622
25,32327,609
32,08143,176
53,73318,078
36,89249,614
36,369
- 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000
AustraliaAustria
BelgiumCanada
ChileChina
Czech RepublicDenmark
EstoniaFinlandFrance
GermanyGreece
HungaryIcelandIreland
IsraelItaly
JapanKorea
LuxembourgMexico
NetherlandsNew Zealand
NorwayPoland
PortugalRussian Federation
Slovak RepublicSlovenia
SpainSweden
SwitzerlandTurkey
United KingdomUnited States
OECD Total
2012 GDP Per Capita ($US)
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5.9%
5.8%
1.9%6.3%
5.0%
6.7%
6.8%
6.9%
6.6%
6.0%
7.7%
9.6%
5.6%
-0.7%
6.3%
5.3%4.6%
6.6%
1.8%
5.5%
8.8%
3.3%
-2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0%
Exports of goods and services
Exports of goods
Foods, feeds, and beveragesIndustrial supplies and materials
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Capital goods, except automotive
Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts
Other
Automotive vehicles, engines, and parts
Consumer goods, except automotive
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Other
Exports of services
Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts
Travel
Passenger fares
Other transportation
Royalties and license fees
Other private services
Other
Annual Growth Rate, Chained Values of US Exports, 2005-Present
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July 2008, 5.4%
July 2013, 1.8%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
Oct
Jan
Apr
Jul
1-Yr Change in Chained CPI, All Items, January 2006-Present
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Wheres the Wealth?
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Are Markets Stressed?
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Treasury Yields Ticking Upward
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Dollars Position Helping Exports
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Housing Market Slowly Recovering
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Mortgage Rates Climbing
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Energy Costs Trending Upward
h d d l l
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Where do we stand on volatility?
Crude Oil
Gold
S&P 500
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How are Individuals Doing?
-115,000
848,000
2,006,000
-.5M
.M
.5M
1.M
1.5M
2.M
2.5M
Last 1 Month Since Start of 2013 Since August 2012
Change in US Civilian Employment, August 2013
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Published 9/6/2013
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2007-11-01,
23,745,000
2013-08-01,
26,846,000
20M
22M
24M
26M
28M
30M
2005-01-01
2005-03-01
2005-05-01
2005-07-01
2005-09-01
2005-11-01
2006-01-01
2006-03-01
2006-05-01
2006-07-01
2006-09-01
2006-11-01
2007-01-01
2007-03-01
2007-05-01
2007-07-01
2007-09-01
2007-11-01
2008-01-01
2008-03-01
2008-05-01
2008-07-01
2008-09-01
2008-11-01
2009-01-01
2009-03-01
2009-05-01
2009-07-01
2009-09-01
2009-11-01
2010-01-01
2010-03-01
2010-05-01
2010-07-01
2010-09-01
2010-11-01
2011-01-01
2011-03-01
2011-05-01
2011-07-01
2011-09-01
2011-11-01
2012-01-01
2012-03-01
2012-05-01
2012-07-01
2012-09-01
2012-11-01
2013-01-01
2013-03-01
2013-05-01
2013-07-01
Civilian Labor - Part Time - January 2005 to August 2013
2007-11-01,122,850,000 2013-08-01,117,324,000
110M
2005-01-01
2005-03-01
2005-05-01
2005-07-01
2005-09-01
2005-11-01
2006-01-01
2006-03-01
2006-05-01
2006-07-01
2006-09-01
2006-11-01
2007-01-01
2007-03-01
2007-05-01
2007-07-01
2007-09-01
2007-11-01
2008-01-01
2008-03-01
2008-05-01
2008-07-01
2008-09-01
2008-11-01
2009-01-01
2009-03-01
2009-05-01
2009-07-01
2009-09-01
2009-11-01
2010-01-01
2010-03-01
2010-05-01
2010-07-01
2010-09-01
2010-11-01
2011-01-01
2011-03-01
2011-05-01
2011-07-01
2011-09-01
2011-11-01
2012-01-01
2012-03-01
2012-05-01
2012-07-01
2012-09-01
2012-11-01
2013-01-01
2013-03-01
2013-05-01
2013-07-01
Civilian Labor - Full Time - January 2005 to August 2013
U l Cl i DOWN!
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Unemployment Claims DOWN!
Hi i R d (S Of)
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Hiring Resumed (Sort Of)
Hi i R d (S t Of)
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Hiring Resumed (Sort Of)
Th Bi t Shift f All!
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The Biggest Shift of All!
Di t Still BIG I !
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Discouragement Still a BIG Issue!
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Earnings are
Improving
It B TOUGH R i !
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Saez, Emmanuel. Striking it Richer: The Evolution of Top Incomes in the United States (Updated with 2012 preliminary estimates).
http://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdf(September 3, 2013)
Its Been a TOUGH Recession!
http://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdfhttp://elsa.berkeley.edu/~saez/saez-UStopincomes-2012.pdf -
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G li P i i P ti
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Gasoline Prices in Perspective
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What It Means for Government
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Federal Debt Keeps Growing!
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Hows the Fed Helping?
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Revenues, 11.2%
Revenues, 2.3%
Expenditures, 3.1%
Expenditures, -
0.1%
Debt Outstanding,
0.0%
Debt Outstanding,
3.4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
State Local
1-Yr Change in State & Local Government Revenues & Exependitures,
FY 2011
State & Local Condition Better
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Local Pensions are Underfunded
100%
93%
90%88%
87% 86%88%
84%
80%78%
74%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Aggregate Actuarial Funding Ratio of Select State & Local
Defined-Contribution Plans, FY 2001 to FY 2011
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Local Pensions are Underfunded
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
FY 2010 Actuarial Funding Ratios, US State & Local Defined Benefit Plans
Group Funding Aggregate, 77.8%
Source: Center for Retirement Research, Boston College
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Looking forward?
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Outlook
US GDP Growth
2.3% annualized rate for 3rd Quarter
1.9% growth for 2013 (down from earlier 2.4%)
3.0% growth in 2014
Probability of Feds Taper
~45% during rest of 2013
~80% in 2014
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Thank You!
Kenneth Hunter
www.ABFM.org