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Submission Slide 1 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012 doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 N am e A ffiliations A ddress Phone em ail DwightSm ith MotorolaMobility Ft. W orth, TX +1-817-714-2127 dwight.smith@ motorola.com Authors:

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Page 1: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 1 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts

• Date: 2012-11-12Name Affiliations Address Phone email Dwight Smith Motorola Mobility Ft. Worth, TX +1-817-714-2127 [email protected]

Authors:

Page 2: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 2 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Abstract

This presentation is to provide informative background of other Service Discovery concepts within the 802.11 WLAN domain.

Page 3: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 3 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Services in 802.11

• Access to Network Connectivity (e.g. Internet)

• Tunneled Direct Link Setup (TDLS)

• TGah - Short Beacon Frame proposal

• TGai - FILS Discovery Frame proposal

Page 4: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 4 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Access to Network Connectivity

• This is the primary use of WLAN today - access to the Internet

• Service Discovery involves Scanning Process• Passive Scanning

• AP uses Beacon to Advertise availability to Network

• STAs respond to Beacon and Request Access to the Network

• Active Scanning• STAs send probes looking for APs to respond (look for supplier)

• APs respond where Service Features match query in Probe

Page 5: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 5 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Tunneled Direct Link Setup (TDLS)Based on the 802.11z amendment - included in 802.11-2012

• TDLS Discovery used to locate supporting devices• TDLS Discovery Request sent encapsulated in a Data Frame

• Sent thru AP with Peer STA or Broadcast address

• Alternative Setup approaches possible when peer STA is known

• TDLS Discovery Response sent directly to originating STA

• Peer devices must be operating in same BSS

Page 6: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 6 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

TGah - Short Beacon FrameInformation from TGah Specification Framework (doc 11-11-1137r11)

• Idea is for AP to periodically send a Short Beacon• Would Help STAs exiting sleep locate the full Beacon

• Would Occur Regularly within the inter-Beacon interval

• STAs receiving this frame• Could quickly know if they had the AP/BSS they were looking for

Page 7: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 7 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

TGai - FILS Discovery FrameInformation from TGai Specification Framework (doc 11-12-0151r13)

• Idea is for AP to periodically send a Short Beacon• Permits unassociated STAs to improve time to Discover APs

• Would Occur Regularly within the inter-Beacon interval

• May Provide Info on Other Scan Targets• Help STA set its channel switching for known APs

• TGai group is discussing role and info to be carried• If it carried enough Info for association - almost as big as beacon

• TGai did look at TGah Short Beacon• Different type of STAs involved (associated -vs- unassociated)

Page 8: SubmissionSlide 1Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0 Other 802.11 Service Discovery Concepts Date: 2012-11-12 Authors:

Submission Slide 8 Dwight Smith, Motorola Mobility

Nov 2012doc.: IEEE 11-12/1332r0

Considerations & Possible Impacts

• TDLS Discovery utilizes a request resent from AP• Searching for a supporting device within same BSS

• TGah and TGai helping STAs find the AP• They differ in association states of STAs doing scans

• PAD ‘Service Discovery’ - info for generalized search• Need to describe service and means to distribute info

• Network Access is one service that relates to TGah and TGai work

• TDLS Discovery has a constrained search approach

• Sending Data may not be the Big Issue• Scanning Approaches may become the Awkward activity

• Directing scanning sequences may affect detection Interoperability