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Page 1: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Structure of PODS

Chad Corcoran, Pete e VeenstraSept 13, 2018, 1:20-1:40 pm

Page 2: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Presentation Outline

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Page 3: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Design Principles

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Page 4: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

! PODS 7.0 is the next release of the PODS data model resulting from the NextGeneration effort, must be a member of PODS to join

! PODS Lite 1.1 is a subset of this model available for testing and R&D – free to anyone

! Part of the conceptual model – contents panel –the structure of the model in a nutshell

Page 5: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

PODS Structure

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Page 6: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Conceptual Model

! Organize thoughts into concepts! Identify entities and establishes relationships

between them! Helps in documenting and understanding the

problem space without! Focuses on the important concepts (things)

! Non-intelligent Graphic Drawing (VISIO)! Conceptual/Logical Model Poster

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Page 7: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Conceptual Model Poster! !"#$%&'%$"%()*&+,$-#&%.&,#$")&/0$%&('&()&%0#&1234&567&8.9#,

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Page 8: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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Logical Model! All objects in logical model stored as Open GIS

Consortium (OCG) Geographic Mark-up Language (GML) objects! Translates concepts into geographic, mark-up language

objects (abstract classes, code-look ups, tables, relationships)! Manages model elements and all documentation in a

single repository (not different for different RDBMS or spatial geo-data models)! Uses industry standard Sparx System Enterprise

Architect software

Page 9: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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Physical Model

! Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)! Tables, relationships, constraints, indexes! Spatial data as attribute or published to separate

‘layers’! Can use the ESRI Geodatabase or not

! XML/PY = Geodatabase, SQL for RDBMS

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Page 10: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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Documentation

! Document the data model and all the artefacts in the PODS Lite 1.1 release! Executive Summary! Technical Documentation/Issues! Document how to deploy the model! Document the scripts to implement the model! Data Dictionary including data governance and

structure rules

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Page 11: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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! Support RDBMS implementations: Oracle Spatial, Oracle ST Geometry, PostgreSQL (POSTGIS) and MS SQL Server! Initial DDL creates the schema! Code List Type 2 population! Code List Type 3 population! Initialize spatial pattern and

configuration! Populate default metadata (tables,

code lists, attributes)

Page 12: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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! Support RDBMS implementations: Oracle Spatial, Oracle ST Geometry, PostgreSQL (POSTGIS) and MS SQL Server

! Geodatabase Configuration Tool

! Implement XML for ArcGIS for Pipeline Referencing (APR) or XML for ArcGIS with Relationships

! Insert MetaData-APR! Insert MetaData-With-Relationships

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Page 13: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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! PODS Lite Logical Model and Data Dictionary – full logical model data dictionary including DETAILED documentation for each table

! Abstract Classes documented separately! Model Extensions

documented

! Geodatabase & RDBMS Data Physical Model Data Dictionaries are flattened

Page 14: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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! Conceptual Model Poster

! RDBMS Configuration Guide (pointers and tips, not a full-blown DBA experience but enough to get you going)

! Geodatabase Configuration Guide (step-wise listing of how to use the ESRI Geodatabase tools to build a APR and non-APR PODS Lite Geodatabase)

! Change Log

! Read me list of Documents (Start here)

! Executive Summary (background and high level overview)

! Technical Summary and Guide (technical concepts of the model)

Page 15: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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Enterprise Architect

! Ultimate modeling and design tool suite! www.sparxsystems.com

! Allows PODS to have ‘one-model’! Supported by wide-user base! Supports RDBMS (SQL) and ESRI ArcGIS

Implementations (ESRI XML Workspace)! Supports OGC GML

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Page 16: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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ShapeChange! Open source software for translating from one EA model

to another! https://shapechange.net/

! Allows translation from OGC GML Logical Model to Oracle SQL, SQL Server SQL, PostGreSQL, ESRI ArcGIS XML EA Models! Allows translation to support ESRI ArcGIS Geodatabase

for APR and ESRI ArcGIS for non-APR! One file will translate all formats! Support potentially available for mySQL and SQLite

(SpatiaLite) and GeoPackage formats

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Page 17: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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Data Exchange Specification! Extensible Mark-up Language (XML) file containing PODS

7.0 schema and data

! Used to extract data from PODS Model and deliver to other systems or vice-versa

! Delivers schema definition in machine and human readable format

! Requires software or scripted (TBD) to execute the translation but provide format for translation

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Page 18: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

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MetaData

! Contains the metadata describing the base-level installation of modules (PODS Lite 1.1, PODS 7.0)! Loads the table listing, attribute listing, code-lookup

listing, Type 1 domain/code look up enumerations and crossReference between attributes and assigned domains! Designed for software vendors to be able to access

information about the data model as implemented

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Page 19: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

Adherence to Standards

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Page 20: Structure of PODS · Physical Model!Actual database in industry standard relational database management system software (Oracle, MS SQL Server, PostgreSql)!Tables, relationships,

PODS 7.0 for the members

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Presentation Review

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Thank youAny questions?