strawberries in europe - hoogstraten.eu - home of … in europe international strawberry congress a...
TRANSCRIPT
1
Strawberries in Europep
International Strawberry CongressA t S t b 1 2010Antwerp, September 1 2010
Philippe AppeltansSecretary GeneralVerbond van Belgische Tuinbouwveilingen
3
European Strawberry Productionp y
2008 1.000 MT
Spain 267,5Poland 200,7
250
3001.000 MT – 2008
Germany 144,9Italy 143,2UK 102,1France 43,5Netherlands 42,2Belgium 37,4 50
100
150
200
Belgium 37,4Greece 22,2Romania 21,1
EU-27 1.116,5
0
SP PL DE IT UK FR NL BE GR RO
4
Mediterranean Strawberry Production
2008 1.000 MT
Turkey 261,1
Egypt 200,1250
3001.000 MT – 2008
Production
gyp ,
Morocco 130,0
Israel 15,9
50
100
150
200
0
Turkey Egypt Morocco Israel
5
EU & Mediterranean StrawberryProduction
268 261
201 200
250
3001.000 MT – 2008
Production
201 200
145 143130
10280
4450
100
150
200
0
Spain Poland Germany Morocco Benelux Turkey Egypt Italy UK France
7
EU Strawberry Production
300
350
400
Spain
Poland
1.000 MT
U St a be y oduct o
100
150
200
250
Poland
Germany
Italy
UK
0
50
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
France
8
Mediterranean Strawberry Production
300
350
400
Turkey
1.000 MT
Production
100
150
200
250 Morocco
Egypt
0
50
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Israel
9
Markets for Strawberries
48250
300
Fresh Processing
1.000 MT – 20087
264
3062
216
70
108
50
100
150
200
100
170
300
Morocco Poland SpainProcessing/production
70% 64% 18%
Belgium, Netherlands, France, Germany, Italy: 2 to 8%
Source: France – AgriMer.
10
Strawberry Yield y
Ton/ha 2005-07 2008 2008/05-07Spain 35.8 30.7 -13.8%Poland 3.4 3.7 +9.3%Germany 11.8 11.6 -1.6%Ge a y 8 6 6%Italy 25.6 24.3 -5.1%UK 17.4 18.2 +4.5%France 14.8 14.4 -2.4%Netherlands 24.2 24.1 -0.5%Belgium 30.5 30.8 +0.9%Greece 22.9 25.0 +9.2%Romania 7 7 8 2 +5 8%Romania 7.7 8.2 +5.8%
Turkey 20.1 23.1 +15.1%Egypt 16.8 16.1 -4.5%Morocco 37.8 44.1 +16.5%Average yield – fresh and processed
11
Mediterranean Countries
Spain, Italy, Morocco, …
• Mostly cultivating everbearing varieties – Californian
varieties: Camarosa, Candonga, Ventana, …
• Production season from December till April-May
(respectively Egypt, Morocco, Spain)
• Mostly soil culture with limited part protected under plasticMostly soil culture, with limited part protected under plastic
• Initiation of culture on table tops (Spain – Candonga)
12
Northern European Countriesp
• Mostly cultivating June bearer or day length dependent
strawberry types (from Lyon/FR up North/BE and NL)
• Most important variety Elsanta even after 35 years
• Some new, early-season varieties being introduced – Clery,
Sonata, Darselect, …
• Plant storage below -1 8°C allows year-round cultivationPlant storage below 1.8 C allows year round cultivation
with production from March till December (BE, NL)
13
Northern European Countriesp
• BE & NL: significant protected culture – glass (heated),
plastic – and soil culture; increasing importance of culture
on table tops (protected, non-protected)
• DE: mostly soil culture and especially summer production
(July-September)
• UK: combination of aboveUK: combination of above
14
Strawberry Production Season y
Egypt
Morocco
Spain
BE / NL
Germany
UKUK
DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV
15
Strawberry Export
100
1201.000 MT – 2007
y p
186
3935
23 22 18 18 17 1720
40
60
80
4
0
Spain Netherlands Egypt Italy Poland Belgium France Morocco Turkey Greece
16
Strawberry Import
81
109
100
1201.000 MT – 2007
y p
81
67
3229
25
1723
20
40
60
80
17
9 7 7 510
5
0
20
FR DE UK IT BE NL AU PO DK CZ SE RU CH NO
17
Strawberry Self-Sufficiency Rate
136
250
637
Netherlands
Morocco
Spain
y y
58
70
92
129
133
136
UK
Germany
Italy
Poland
Belgium
Netherlands
58
35
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
France
UK
Source: France – AgriMer.
% - 2007
18
Strawberry Export Price
2,9
3,4
Belgium
Netherlands
y p
1 0
1,7
2,0
2,1
2,1
Poland
Spain
France
Italy
Germany
1,0
0,9
0,0 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0
Morocco
Poland
Source: France – AgriMer.
€/kg – 2007
19
Strawberries – Spain
308
264 268
326
250238
228
288
250
300
3501.000 MT
p
34
217198
217228
8
50
100
150
200
250
8 7 5 4 4 30
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Production Export Import
Source: AMI.
20
Strawberry Export – Spain
80
100
France
Germany
1.000 MT
y p p
20
40
60
Ge a y
UK
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
+ 18% of production for processing
21
Strawberries – Poland
175
201 195194200
2501.000 MT
2312 14 16
140
99
140
120
50
100
150
12 143 5 4 3
0
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10
Production Export Import Processing
Source: USDA.
Forecast
22
Strawberries – Germany
147
169
153 151159
150
2001.000 MT
y
119
7 9 13 17 14 12 12
118 118
10497
87 91104
95
50
100
7 9
0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Production Export Import
23
Strawberries – Turkey
251261
292
250
300
3501.000 MT
y
155
200211
1427 28 29
150
50
100
150
200
250
14
0
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Production Export
Export mainly to Russian Federation, Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine
24
Strawberries – Italy
173 168161
197200
2501.000 MT
y
151 155168
147 143161 156
92
36 33 27 22 19 23 23 18 2314
27 23 25 2431 35 38 32 37 3350
100
150
14
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Production Export Import
Export mainly to Germany, Switzerland, AustriaImport mainly from Spain and France