stratigraphy of pakistan
TRANSCRIPT
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7/24/2019 Stratigraphy of Pakistan
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
1. Nagar Parkar Granite Not DesignedGranite, grey,composed oforthoclase
Late Precambrian
2. Kirana Group Not Designed late Late Precambrian
!. alt "ange #ormationKhe$ra gorge, eastern
alt "ange, Pun%ab
Gypsum beds,dolomite, clay,
greenish & lo$ gradeoil shale
'ertiarymicrofossils
reported
(. )a*ara #ormation Not designed late, phyllite & shale Late Precambrian
+. alkhala #ormationalkhala illage, KishanGan%a "ier, Kashmir
late Late Precambrian
-. Khe$ra andstoneKhe$ra gorge Khe$ra,
alt "ange, Pun%abandstone arly /ambrian
0. Kussak #ormationKussak #ort , eastern alt
"ange, Pun%abandstone, iltstone
. utana #ormation
utana 3illage,
eastern
alt "ange,Pun%ab
Dolomite
arly 4id.
/ambrian Latearly /ambrian
5.6aghan$ala#ormation
6aghan$ala 3illage,eastern alt "ange,
Pun%abhale, /lay 4id. /ambrian
17. Khisor #ormationaiyidu$ali 8Khisor
"ange9:pper part; hale
Lo$er part; Gypsumarly 4id./ambrian
11. 'ana$ul #ormation Not designed
6iotite, muscoite#P9Dolomite, .#.P9 Phyllite, slatePaleo*oic to
4eso*oic
1- =ttock #ormation Not designed
edimentary andmetamorphic
se
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
22 hagai Limestone1 Km N.. of hagai8Khyber area, N>#P9
Dolomitic limestone=llurian to arly
Deonian
2! =li 4as%id #ormation=li 4as%id illage 8Khyber
Pass, N>#P9
andstone & #P9Limestone Permian
2- hakhai #ormationhakhai 1- km $est of
No$shera, N>#PDolomitic
Permo?/arbonifeous
20 arikol late Not designedlate,
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
! ardhai #ormationardhai gorge, eastern
alt "ange, Pun%ab
/lay, sandstone andsiltstone
andcarbonaceous
shale & chalcopyrite &copper
arly Permian
!5 aluch Groupaluch Nala, $estern alt
"ange, Pun%ab
andstone, shale,sandy limestone, pureargillaceous limestone
and dolomite,sandyand calcareous
sandstone
arly to LatePermian
(7 =mb #ormation=mb illage, central alt
"ange, Pun%abhale, limestone
=rtinskian 8Lo$erPermian9
(1 >argal Limestone>argal illage, central
alt "ange, Pun%abLimestone & dolomite 4id. Permian
(2 /hhidru #ormation/hhidru nala, alt "ange,
Pun%abandstone, shale Late Permian
(! >ulgai #ormation>ulgai
illage
4uslimbagh, 6aluchistan
hale, limestonearly to Late
'riassic
(( 4ian$ali #ormation
Not designated; "efections; aluch Nala,$estern alt "ange &'appan >ahan, Khisor
"ange
hale, aried faciesLo$er. 'riassic;
cythian
(+ 'redian #ormation
Not designated "ef;sections; aluch Nala$estern alt "ange &'appan >ahan, Khisor
"ange
Non marine unit.andstone, hale
4id. 'riassic
(- Kingriali #ormation
Notdesignated,8referencesections;
aluch Nala,$estern alt "ange &'appan >ahan, Khisor
"ange
Dolomite & dolomiteLimestone , marl,
hale4id. 'riassic
(0 /hak abbi LimestoneNorth of /hak abbi 8Kala
/hitta "ange9 "ef;ection Gabh illage
Limestone 4id. 'riassic
( hirinab #ormation
hirinab "ier section8/happpar 4ingochar &hirinab alley, Kalat,
6aluchistan9
nterbedded limestone& shale
arly urassic
(5 /hiltan Limestone/hiltan "ange .> ofBuetta, 6aluchistan
Limestone, chert 4id. urassic
+7 4a*ar Drik #ormation 4a*ar Drik, 4asri )ills6aluchistan
nterbeds of
shale &limestone, fossiliferous
Late 6athonian
+1 Datta #ormationDatta Nala, urghar
"angeiltstone & mudstone,glass sand, fire clay
urassic; Pre'oarcian
+2 hina$ari #ormationhina$ari illage 8$estern
amana "ange KohatN>#P9
Limestone, shale4iddle urassic?arly urassic
8'oarchian9
+!amana uk
#ormationN of hina$ari 8amana
"ange, N>#P9Limestone
4id. /olloian 8alt"ange9 6athonian
8Kala /hitta9
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
+(in%rani 3olcanic
Groupin%rani District, /hagai
6aluchistan
=gglomerate &3olcanic conglomerate,tuff, calcareous shale
/retaceous
++ )umai #ormationKoh )umai )ill 8Koh? i ?
ultan /hagai,6aluchistan9
hale, sandstone,siltstone,
conglomerate,
4aestrichtian
8faunal eidence9
+- 6ela 3olcanic Group6ela 'o$n, Lasbela
6aluchistan'uff, chert, limestone,
shale, marl/retaceous
+0 embar #ormationembar Pass, 84arri
)ills9 6aluchistanhale, andy hale,
Limestone
Neocomian, likelyeEtends do$n to
Late urassic
+ Goru #ormationGoru illage 8Nar "ier,southern Kirthar "ange9
iltstone, shale
4ainly arly/retaceous 8may
eEtend Lateurassic to Late
/retaceous9
+5 Parh Limestone Parh "ange 8Ga% "ier upreaches 6aluchistan9
Limestone,4arl,
/alcareous
hale
Late /retaceous
-7 4oghalkot #ormation4oghal Kot, hob & D..
Khan "oad4udstone, shale, marl
/ampanian toarly 4aestrichtian
84arks15-2;>illiams
15+59
-1 #ort 4unro #ormation>estern flank of #ort4unro anticline 8#rt.
4unro?DG Khan "oad9
Limestone calcareousshale
Late /ampanian toearly
4aestrichtian9
-2 Pab andstonePab range >irahab Nai
8Kirthar Proince9andstone
4aestrichtian8funal eidance>illiam , 15+5,)unting urey
15-19
-! 4oro #ormation4oro "ier 8ohan 6ibi
Nani9 6aluchistanLimestone, marl 4aestrichtian
-( /hichaili #ormation/hichaili Pass 8urghar
"ange9
andstone, glauconiticshale $ith phosphate
nodules/retaceous
-+ Lumshi$al #ormationLumshi$al Nala 8alt
"ange9andstone, shale,
limestone
=ptian to arly=lbian 8 Kohat9 :.Neocomian to 4id.=lbian 8Kala /hitta
& . )a*ara9n)a*ara
'ithonian to 4id.
=lbian 8#atmi15029
-- Ka$agarh #ormationKa$agarh hills 8north ofKala /hitta /ambellpur
District9
4ari, challor, dark &shale
Late /oriacian to/ompanian
-0 "akhshani #ormation"okhshani 8eastern end
of Dalbandin /hagai96aluchistan
andstone, tuff Paleocene
- spikan /onglomerate spikan, north 4akran6alochistan
/onglomerate,limestone & andesitic
Paleocene
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
rocks
-5 "anikot Group"anikot #ort northern partof Lakhi "ange in indh
Limestone, sandstone,shale
Paleocene
07 Khadro #ormationKhadro 6ara Nai section
northern Lakhi "angeindh
andstone, shale,basaltic flo$s
arly Paleocene
01 6ara #ormation6ara Nai, Northern Lakhi
"ange, indhandstone, shale 4iddle Paleocene
02 Lakhra #ormation
Lakhra 6olari section,southern lank of Lakkraanticline, lakhi "ange
indh
Limestone, andstone,shale interbeds
Late Paleocene
0! Dungan #ormation4irhat 'angi, km N of
hanai, Loralai Distt,6alochistan
Limestone, 4arl,conglomerate
Paleocene to Lr.ocene8funal
eidence9
0( )angu #ormation#ort Lockhart, amana
"ange Kohat, N>#P
hale, /arbonaceous
hale, nodular
arly Paleocene
8faunal eidence9
0+ Lockhart Limestone#ort Lockhart amana"ange Kohat, N>#P
Limestone, trans,fossiliferous
Paleocene8faunal eidence9
0- Patala #ormationPatala Nala "ange
Pun%abhale & marl,
limestoneLate Paleocene
00 aindak #ormationaindak #ort, /haga
6aluchistan
nterbeds of shale,sandstone, olcanic
rocks,
ocene to@ligocene 8#aunal
eidence9
0 Kharan #ormationNear al$ar, KharanDistrict. 6aluchistan
Limestone,
arly to 4idocene 8mid
eEtend do$n intoPaleocene9
05 Nisai #ormation
North of Nisai "ail$ay.
tation 4uslim 6agh,6aluchistan
Limestone, 4arl, hale
ocene to@ligocene in
>agabi 9 arly to4id ocene
7 Gha*i% #ormationpintangi, )anai Distt.
6aluchistanhale, claystone,
albaster,Lo$er ocene 8onfaunal eidence9
1 Laki #ormation4ari Nai, > of 6ara Nainorthern Lakhi range ind
Limestone, calcareousshale, sandstone,
lateritearly ocene
2 Kirthar #ormationGa% "ier ection Kirthar
"ange Dadu, indhnterbeds of limestone,shale $ith minor marl,
4. ocene to@ligocene 8Kirthar
Proince
! Panoba haleouth of Panoba illage
Kohat N>#Phale arly ocene
( hekhan #ormation
hekhan Nala Kohat,
N>#P hale, limestone arly ocene
+ 6ahadar Khel alt6ahadar Khel alt Buarry
Kohat, N>#Palt, sandstone & clay arly ocene
-4argala )illLimestone
atta Gypsum Buarry,Kohat N>#P
4arl, limestone arly ocene
0 atta Gypsumatta Gypsum Buarry
Kohat N>#PGypsum arly ocene
Ghorgali #ormation Ghorgali Pass Khair H4urat "ange Pot$ar,
hale, limestone arly ocene
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
Pun%ab
5 Kuldana #ormationKuldana 3illage 4uree
)ill, )a*ara N>#Phale, marl, bleached
dolomitearly to
4id.ocene
57 Kohat #ormationection along KohatKushal garh high$ay
nterbeds of limestone& shale
arly to4id.ocene
51 Nammal #ormationNammal Gorge alt
"ange, Pun%abhale intercalation,
marl, limestonearly ocene
52 akesar Limestoneakesar Peak, alt
"ange, Pun%ab4arl, limestone arly ocene
5! =malaf #ormation=malf ection /hagai
6aluchistan
3olcanic rockssandstone,
agglomerate,@ligocene
5( 4arken GroupNot designated relates to
4akran coast,6aluchistan
/lastic sedimentsocene to arly
Pleistocene
5+ Kho%ak #ormationNauro*, !7 km N of
Kharan Kalat, 6aluchistanhale, siltstone
ocene to arly
4iocene
5- 4omani Group4omani "ier section,
Dadu ind4arine sediments $ithsome estuarine shale
@ligocene to arly4iocene
50 Nari #ormationGa% "ier ection Kirthar
range, Dadu, indhhale, sandstone
@ligocene to arly4iocene
5 )ingal% #ormationNot Designated
'alar Gorge & i$anihale, mudstone minor
conglomerate
4iocene toPliocene in
6alochistan 6asin.@ligocene to
Pleistocene in =Eial6elt
55 Ga% #ormation Ga% "ier,Dadu, indh hale, fossiliferousarly to 4iddle
4iocene
177 "a$alpindi Gourp Not Designated andstone, hale offresh $ater origin 4iocene
171 4uree #ormationNorth of Dhok 4aiki,/ampbellpur, Pun%ab
ilstone, fossiliferous,4onotonous se
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S.No Name Type Locality Lithology Age
175 i$ani #ormationast of i$ani to Gan%,4akran, 6aluchistan
hally, conglomerate,sandstone
Pleistocene
117 )aro /onglomerateKech 3alley near Gish
Kaur, Kharan, 6alochistan
/ongl , claystone,
siltstonePleistocene
111 6ostan #ormationPishi Lora alley, Pishin
District. 6aluchistan/lay, conglomerate Pleistocene
112 Lei /onglomerateLei "ier ection of
"a$alpindi Pun%ab/ongl, ilstone,ocene rocks
Pleistocene