strata-x general spe method
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8/2/2019 Strata-X General SPE Method
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S P E G P s trata-X
strata-X is a revolutionary, patent-pending polymeric s olid phase extraction (S P E ) s orbent. This simple, generalextraction method relies upon the unique polarity of the strata-X sorbent to retain a wide range of acidic, neutraland basic compounds from aqueous matrices by utilizing a combination of hydrophobic, hydrophilic and
retention mechanisms. It is designed to serve as a starting point and may be optimized for specific analytes.
Specimen preparation:
urine: dilute urine with an equal volume of 100mM phosphate buffer (pH = 6.0). Be aware that many compounds areexcreted as glucuronide metabolites from urine and may need hydrolysis.
plasma/serum: dilute 1:1 with deionized (DI) water or 100mM phosphate buffer (pH = 6.0). Be aware that the target compoundmaybe protein bound and may require an additional protein disruption step prior to extraction.
other aqueous s amples: adjust pH to 5.5-7.5.
P ha se : s urfa ce modifie d s tyrene -divinylbenz ene polyme r
P article s ize: 33m
P ore s ize: 85
S urface area: 800m2/g
pH stability: 1-14
Table 1. The physical and chemical characteristics of strata-X
The strataX Method
The volumes shown are for 30mg sorbent mass.
The strata-X method for general screening:
Conditionwith 1mL methanol
Equilibratewith 1mL D.I. water
Load Sample Wash Impuritieswith 1mL 5% methanol inD.I. water and dry 30 secat full vacuum
Elute Analyte!with 1mL methanol:ac etonitrile
Optimize the s trata-X method C omments
E nsure s the pH of the solution in the was h step is ke pt high so that the bas ic compoundremain neutralized, increasing their retention. This allows for aggressive clean-up ointerferences. The pH of the elution solvent is lowered by adding acid, facilitating the extractionof the a nalytes.
B asic compounds:Wash: 2% ammonium hydroxide in methanol/water (5:95)E lution:2% acetic acid in methanol/water (50:50)
Polar compounds:Wash: 10-20% ace tonitrile (or methanol) in water
E lution: methanol/ace tonitrile/water/acid (60: 30:10 :0. 1)
Optimizes the method for more aggressive clean-up of the interferences during the wash
step and to elute the stubborn, strongly retained polar analytes.
E nsure s the pH of the solution in the was h step is ke pt low so that the ac idic compoundremain neutralized, increasing their retention. This allows for aggressive clean-up ointerferences. Base is added to the elution solvent facilitating the extraction of the analytes
Acidic compounds:Wash: 2% acetic acid in methanol/water (5:95)E lution:2% ammonium hydroxide in methanol/water (50:50)
methanol / aceto
(1:1)