strand units assessment estimation/problem...

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Strand Number Strand units Place Value Operations Skills and concepts • Applying and problem-solving • Integrating and connecting • Understanding and recalling Implementing Estimation/Problem solving • Estimate and then count how many numbers between 1,000 and 10,000 have a zero in them. • Estimate how many people attended the last soccer World Cup. • Estimate how many years 50,000 days make. • Estimate and calculate how long it would take to run 10,000 metres. Resources • Coloured counters, notation boards, 1,000/100/10/1 block(s), abacus • Calculator • Folens Planet Maths online activities Assessment • Textbook-based written activities • Teacher questions • Teacher-observed tasks (using notation board, using calculator) • End of unit written assessment Integration • English • SESE Geography PE Differentiation Lower attainers: Extra activities for children who have difficulties understanding the place value of 5-digit numbers and rounding numbers to the nearest 10, 100 and 1,000. Higher attainers: Stretcher activity on larger numbers. Concrete activities • Using notation boards to represent 5-digit numbers. • Using a calculator to carry out numerical operations. 11 Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class Objectives Tick Date • Read, write and order whole numbers and decimals. • Identify place value in whole numbers and decimals. • Round whole numbers and round decimals. • Estimate sums, differences, products and quotients of whole numbers. • Add and subtract whole numbers and decimals (to 3 decimal places) with and without a calculator. Use of the environment Children should be encouraged to observe the use of large numbers in the environment, e.g. in the case of car number plates, or attendances at sporting fixtures, parades. Children could draw up a table of the most populous towns and cities in the country and use their calculators to find out the differences between populations. Children can collect receipts from supermarkets and use the amounts spent to predict total amounts to be spent over periods of weeks and months. Mathematical language, and talk and discussion • Place value, ten thousands, thousands, hundreds, tens, units, round, order, approximately, extended form, notation board, digit • Sum, difference, add, addition, subtract, subtraction, operation, combine, partition, units, total, estimate • Discuss the use of large numbers in the environment; use the terms ‘sum’ and ‘difference’ accurately; discuss the use of rounding large numbers in everyday life.

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Page 1: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Fortnight 1

Resources

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 1 - Topics 1 & 2Strand• Number

Strand units• PlaceValue

• Operations

Fortnight 1

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Integratingandconnecting

• Understandingandrecalling

• Implementing

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimateandthencounthowmanynumbersbetween1,000and10,000haveazerointhem.

• EstimatehowmanypeopleattendedthelastsoccerWorldCup.

• Estimatehowmanyyears50,000daysmake.

• Estimateandcalculatehowlongitwouldtaketorun10,000metres.

Resources• Colouredcounters,notationboards,1,000/100/10/1block(s),abacus

• Calculator

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedtasks(usingnotationboard,usingcalculator)

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• English

• SESEGeography

• PE

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extraactivitiesforchildrenwhohavedifficultiesunderstandingtheplacevalueof5-digitnumbersandroundingnumberstothenearest10,100and1,000.

Higher attainers: Stretcheractivityonlargernumbers.

Concrete activities• Usingnotationboardstorepresent5-digitnumbers.

• Usingacalculatortocarryoutnumericaloperations.

11Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Read,writeandorderwholenumbersanddecimals.

• Identifyplacevalueinwholenumbersanddecimals.

• Roundwholenumbersandrounddecimals.

• Estimatesums,differences,productsandquotientsofwholenumbers.

• Addandsubtractwholenumbersanddecimals(to3decimalplaces)withandwithoutacalculator.

Use of the environmentChildrenshouldbeencouragedtoobservetheuseoflargenumbersintheenvironment,e.g.inthecaseofcarnumberplates,orattendancesatsportingfixtures,parades.Childrencoulddrawupatableofthemostpopuloustownsandcitiesinthecountryandusetheircalculatorstofindoutthedifferencesbetweenpopulations.Childrencancollectreceiptsfromsupermarketsandusetheamountsspenttopredicttotalamountstobespentoverperiodsofweeksandmonths.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Placevalue,tenthousands,thousands,hundreds,tens,units,round,order,approximately,extendedform,notationboard,digit

• Sum,difference,add,addition,subtract,subtraction,operation,combine,partition,units,total,estimate

• Discusstheuseoflargenumbersintheenvironment;usetheterms‘sum’and‘difference’accurately;discusstheuseofroundinglargenumbersineverydaylife.

Page 2: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 1 - Topic 1 & 2 Fortnight 1

Resources

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 2 - Topics 3 & 4Strands• Data

• Number

Strand units• RepresentingandInterpretingData

• Operations

Fortnight 2

Skills and concepts• Communicatingandexpressing •Integratingandconnecting

• Applyingandproblem-solving •Implementing

Resources• Graphpaper,examplesofdifferentdatarepresentationtypesusedinthemedia,rulers

• Calculator

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

• Oralpresentationofdataresults

Integration• SESEGeography

• SESEScience

• English

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeonreadingandconstructinggraphs.Photocopiableforextrapracticeonroundingdecimalsandmultiplicationwithdecimals.Higher attainers:Photocopiablewithideasforconstructingdifferentgraphs.Wordproblemswherechildrenhavetodecideonthecorrectoperation(add,subtract,multiplyoracombination)tosolvetheproblems.

Objectives Tick Date• Collect,organiseandrepresentdatausingpictograms,singleandmultiplebarcharts,andsimplepiecharts.

• Readandinterpretpictograms,singleandmultiplebarcharts,andpiecharts.

• Exploreandcalculateaveragesofsimpledatasets.

• Estimatesums,differences,productsandquotientsofwholenumbers.

• Rounddecimals.

• Multiplyingadecimal(upto3decimalplaces)byawholenumber,withandwithoutacalculator.

Use of the environment• Encouragechildrentocompilegraphsthatwouldbeofrelevancetotheirlifeoutsideofschool,e.g.keepatallysheettorecordthenumberoftextmessagestheysendeverydayforaweek,deviseabarcharttoshowhowtheyspendtheirpocketmoneyortodocumenthowmuchtimetheyspendwatchingTV,reading,playingcomputergamesoveraperiodoftime.Investigatethedifferentmobilephonetariffsthatareavailablebydifferentmobileproviders.Calculatewhichtariffwouldprovetobethebestvalueformoney.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Graph,scale,x-axis,y-axis,specifier,key,tallysheet,pictogram,barchart,barlinegraph,piechart,horizontalaxis,verticalaxis,title,average,multiplebarchart,table,row,column,set

• Multiply,multiple,multiplication,increase,estimate,multiplesmethod,repeatedaddition,rounding,decimalpoint,longmultiplication

• Discussinganddescribingtherepresentationofdatausingverticalandhorizontalbarcharts,pictographsandlinecharts.

Concrete activities• Usingtallysheetstocollectdata.

• Designing,constructingandrepresentingdatausingdifferentgraphforms.

• Calculatingaveragespendsperhouseholdonelectricitybills.

Estimation/Problem solving• Solveproblemsinvolvingtheuseofdatasets.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingmultiplication.

• Estimatethelengthoftimespentbrushingteethinadayandthenusemultiplicationtocalculatethelengthoftimespentbrushingin1week,1year,and10years.

12Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Page 3: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Fortnight 1

Resources

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 3 - Topics 5 & 6Strands• ShapeandSpace

• Number

Strand units• 2DShapes

• Operations

Fortnight 3

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Implementing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Understandingandrecalling

Estimation/Problem solving• Recipes:Youwantacakethatishalfthesize.Howwillyouchangetheingredients?

Resources• Scissors,shapetemplates,squared

paper

• Calculator

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEGeography

• SESEScience

• PE

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeusingthelongdivisionalgorithm.Separateactivitypage.

Higher attainers: Wordproblemsinvolvingoperations.Furtherworkontangrams.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Square,rectangle,triangle,equilateraltriangle,isoscelestriangle,scalenetriangle,rightangledtriangle,quadrilateral,circle,semicircle,oval,polygon,trapezium,pentagon,hexagon,octagon,parallelogram,rhombus,regular,irregular,congruent,diagonal,tessellate,tangram,symmetry

• Division,divide,dividend,divisor,quotient,remainder,share,multiples,rounding,estimate,repeatedsubtraction

13Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Makeinformaldeductionsabout2Dshapesandtheirproperties.

• Useangleandlinepropertiestoclassifyanddescribequadrilateralsandtriangles.

• Tessellatecombinationsof2Dshapes.

• Use2Dshapesandpropertiestosolveproblems.

• Dividea3-digitnumberbya2-digitnumberwithandwithoutacalculator.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithwholenumbers.Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithdecimals.

Use of the environmentObservetheuseof2Dshapesintheenvironment,e.g.roadsigns,onclothing,ontiles,inart.Exploretheuseofdivisioninthehome.Isdivisionusedtoplanthehouseholdbudgetforaweekormonth?Whatistheaveragespeedinkilometresperhourofparents/guardianstravellingtoworkortotheschool?Isacalculatorcommonlyusedinthehometocalculatedivisioncomputation?Why?

Concrete activities• Construct2Dshapes.

• Tessellate2Dshapes.

• Constructtangrams.

Page 4: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Fortnight 4 Suggested Fortnightly Plan 4 - Topics 7 & 8Strand• Number

Strand units• Fractions

Resources• Counters,pieceofA4paper,fractionwalls

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• English

• SESEScience

• PE

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeonequivalence,changingimproperfractionstomixednumbersandviceversa.Extrapracticeadding,subtractingandmultiplyingfractions.

Higher attainers: Stretcheractivitiesinvolvingnumberlines.Wordproblemsinvolvingtheaddition,subtractionandmultiplicationoffractions.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Fraction,equivalent,equivalence,compare,improperfraction,mixednumber,properfraction,numerator,denominator,whole,unit,halves,thirds,quarters,fifths,sixths,sevenths,eighths,ninths,tenths,elevenths,twelfths,twentieths,hundredths

• Thelanguageoffractions,using‘numerator’and‘denominator’correctly.Discussingfractionsoftimespentatvariousactivities.Discussingfractionsofgroupsrepresentedbydifferentqualities,e.g.thefractionofchildreninaclassthatwalktoschool.

Objectives Tick Date• Compareandorderfractionsandidentifyequivalentformsoffractionswithdenominators2–12.

• Expressimproperfractionsasmixednumbersandviceversaandpositionthemonthenumberline.

Use of the environment• Explorefractionsintheenvironment,e.g.onaruler,ingredientsinarecipe,inmusic.

• Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoinvestigatefractionsofmeasurementandfractionsofacontinuousquantity.

Concrete activities• Putfractionsinorderonnumberlines.

• Usefractionwallstoanswerquestionsonequivalences.

• Paperfolding.

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimatethefractionofadayspentinschool,eating,doingmaths,sleeping,doinghomework.

• Estimatethefractionofpeopleinaschoolthatarein5thclassandthenthefractionofpeoplein5thclassthathavecurlyhair.

• Calculatethefractionofthemathsbookthathasbeencompleted.

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Implementing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Understandingandrecalling

14Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

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Fortnight 5Suggested Fortnightly Plan 5 - Topics 9 & 10Strands• ShapeandSpace

• Number

Strand units• LinesandAngles

• Operations

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Implementing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Understandingandrecalling

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimatethemostfrequentlyoccurringangleintheclassroom.

• Calculationsinvolvingmilliseconds.

• Problemsinvolvinganglesintheenvironment.

Resources• Placemattemplates,calculators

• Protractors,rulers,Geostrips,clocks,card,paperfasteners

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEGeography

• PE

• SESEScience

• English

Differentiation:Lower attainers: Separateactivitysheet.

Higher attainers:Separateactivitypage.Wordproblemsinvolvingdecimalsandfractions.

Mathematical language and Talk and Discussion: • Acute,right,obtuse,straight,reflex,horizontal,vertical,diagonal,degree,parallel,perpendicular,fullrotation,clockwise,anti-clockwise

• Decimal,tenths,hundredths,thousandths,fraction,half,quarter,eighths,tenths,fifths,twentieths,equivalent,mixednumber,notationboard

• Discussingtheoccurrenceoflinesandanglesintheenvironment.Discussingthelinesandanglesinthecontextof2Dshapes.Discussingtheuseofnumberswith3decimalplacesintheenvironment.

15Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Recognise,classifyanddescribeanglesandrelateanglestoshapeandtheenvironment.

• Recogniseanglesintermsofarotation.

• Estimate,measureandconstructanglesindegrees.

• Explorethesumoftheanglesinatriangle.

• Expresstenths,hundredthsandthousandthsinbothfractionalanddecimalform.

• Compareandorderfractionsanddecimals.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithfractionsanddecimals.

Use of the environment• Anglesmadebytheclockinthehome.

• Observingthelinesandanglesatroundaboutsandjunctions.

• Observinglinesandanglesinsporte.g.goalposts,linesontenniscourtandlinesonabasketballcourt.

Concrete activities• Measureangles.

• Drawangles.

• Useaplacemattoshowdecimalquantities.

Page 6: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 6 - Topics 11, 12 & 13Strands• All

• Number

Strand units• Problem-Solving

• NumberTheory

• Operations

Fortnight 6

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving •Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting •Reasoning

• Understandingandrecalling •Implementing

Resources• Squaredpaper,rulers

• Geoboards,calculators

• Calculators

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Real-lifeproblemsolving

• SESEScience

• Visualarts

• SESEGeography

• SESEHistory

• PE

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeonrounding,estimatingandmultiplication.

Higher attainers: Wordproblemsinvolvingdecimalnumbers.

Concrete activities• Getchildrentocomposea‘BreaktheCode’tobesolvedbyotherchildrenintheclass.

• UsetheSieveofEratosthenestofindprimeandcompositenumbersbetween1and100.

• UseaGeoboardtoinvestigatepatternsinsquare,rectangularandtriangularnumbers.

Objectives Tick Date• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithwholenumbers,fractions,decimalsandsimplepercentages.

• Developchildren’sproblem-solvingstrategies.

• Identifysimpleprimeandcompositenumbers.

• Identifysquareandrectangularnumbers.

• Identifyfactorsandmultiples.

• Rounddecimalstothenearestwholenumber.

• Multiplyadecimalupto3placesbyawholenumberwithandwithoutacalculator.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithdecimals.

Use of the environment• Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoexaminenumberpatternsintheirenvironment,forexample:examinepatternsofstreetnumberinginthelocality.Examinethepresence/absenceofa13thfloorinhighrisebuildings.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion • Solve,plan,puzzle,estimate,pattern,model,table

• Even,odd,factor,product,multiple,prime,composite,squarenumber,rectangularnumber,divisible,divisor

• Multiply,round,decimalpoint,tenths,hundredths,thousandths,repeatedaddition,estimate,longmultiplication

• UsetheSieveofEratosthenestofindalltheprimeandcompositenumbersbetween1and100.Discusspatternsinsquareandrectangularnumbers.

Estimation/Problem solving• Investigatedecimalnumbercombinations.

• Usemultiplestosolvemultiplication-basedproblems.

• Estimateandinvestigatethenumberoffactorsforgivennumbers.

• CalculateweightonJupiterandNeptuneusingmultiplication.

16Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Page 7: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 7 - Topics 14 & 15Strands• Measures

• Number

Strand units• Length

• Operations,Placevalue

Fortnight 7

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving •Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting •Implementing

• Reasoning •Understandingandrecalling

Resources• Trundlewheels,measuringtapes,rulers,metresticks

• Calculators

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• SESEGeography

• SESEScience

• PE

Differentiation:Lower attainers:Extrapracticeroundinganddividing.Separateactivitysheet.

Higher attainers:Wordproblemsoperationsondecimalnumbers.Wordproblemsinvolvingunitsoflengthandperimeter.

Concrete activities• Findingthelengthofvariousspacesandobjectsusingaruler/metrestick/trundlewheel.

• Findingtheperimeterofvariousspacesandobjectsusingaruler/metrestick/trundlewheel.

17Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Selectanduseappropriateinstrumentsofmeasurement.

• Estimateandmeasurelengthusingappropriatemetricunits.

• Estimateandmeasuretheperimeterofregularandirregularshapes.

• Roundeachdecimaltothenearestwholenumber.

• Dividea3-digitnumberbya2-digitnumber.

• Divideadecimalnumberbyawholenumberwithandwithoutacalculator.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithdecimals.

Use of the environment• Collectinformationonthesportspeoplewhohaveranorswamthefastestkilometre.

• Whataretheworld’stallestbuildings?Estimatehowmuchtallertheyarethanyourhome/school.

• Researchthehistoryoftheunitmetre.

• Developanawarenessoftheimperialmeasurementsystem,lookatababy’sbottleforcomparisons.

• Findthedistancefromthelocaltownorvillagetomajorurbanareasorsightsaroundtherestofthecountry,e.g.distancetoDublin,Cork,Galway,Limerick,Waterford,Belfast,CliffsofMoher,Giant’sCauseway,CéideFields,etc.

Estimation/Problem solving• Solveproblemsinvolvingunitsoflength.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingperimeter.

• Solveproblemsusingthedivisionofdecimals.

• Estimatethelengthofastep.

• Estimatethedistancetravelledafter10/100/1,000steps.

• Estimatetheamountofairinhaledin1hour/1day/1week.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Unitofmeasurement,instrumentofmeasurement,millimetre,centimetre,metre,kilometre,length,estimate,measure,perimeter,height,trundlewheel

• Divide,divisor,dividend,quotient,subtractionmethod,longdivisionmethod,decimalpoint,tenths,hundredths,thousandths,round,estimate,multiples

• Discussingappropriateunitsandinstrumentsofmeasurement.Discussingthelengthofcountyandcountryborders.Discussinghowtocalculatetheperimeterofirregularshapes.

Page 8: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 8 - Topics 16 & 17Strands• Measures

• Number

Strand units• Time

• DecimalandPercentages

Objectives Tick Date• Readandinterprettimetablesandthe24-hourclock(digitalandanalogue).

• Interpretandconvertbetweentimesin12-hourand24-hourformat.

• Developanunderstandingofsimplepercentagesandrelatethemtofractionsanddecimals.

• Compareandorderfractionsanddecimals.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithwholenumbers,fractions,decimalsandsimplepercentages(gettingafraction,decimalorpercentageofanumber).

Fortnight 8

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimatehowmuchtimeisspentsleepingoverthecourseof1night/1week/1year/78years.

• Estimateandcalculatethepercentageoftimespenteating,sleeping,doinghomeworkandwatchingtelevisioninaday/week.

• Solveproblemsusingtimetablesin24-hourformat.

Resources• Timetables,teachingclocks

• Newspapers

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• SESEHistory

• SESEGeography

• English

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeconvertingfromanaloguetodigitaland12-hourto24-hourformat.Extrapracticeconvertingfromfractionsanddecimalstopercentages.

Higher attainers:Wordproblemsinvolvingtime.Wordproblemsfractions,decimalsandpercentages.

Use of the environment• Collecttimetablesforlocalbusandtrainservices.Workouttowherefromyourlocalvillageortownyoucantraveltodirectlyusingpublictransport.Howlongwouldeachjourneytake?

• Getthetimetableforthelocalcinema.Whatisthelengthofeachfilm?Puttheminorderstartingwiththeshortest.Workoutthefinishingtimesforeachfilm.

• Researchhowthe24-hourdaycameintobeing.

• Researchromannumerals.Listasmanyaspossibleupto1,000(m).

Concrete activities• Readingtimetables. •Usingateachingclock.

• Placingfractions,decimalsandpercentagesonanumberline.

Mathematical language and Talk and Discussion • Analogue,digital,24-hourclock,hours,minutes,seconds,timetables,schedules,before,after,past,half,quarter,week,fortnight,month,year,calendar

• Fractions,decimals,percent,percentage,hundredths,equivalent,decimalpoint,mixednumbers,convert

• Discussingtheconversiontoandfrom24-hourclockformattodigitalandanaloguetimes.Discussingtherelationshipbetweenfractions,decimalsandpercentages.

Skills and concept• Applyingandproblem-solving •Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting •Implementing

• Reasoning

18Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Page 9: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 9 - Topics 18 & 19Strands• Measures

• Number

Strand units• Money

• DecimalsandPercentages

Objectives Tick Date• Comparevalueformoneyusingtheunitarymethod.

• Multiplyanddividedecimalnumbers.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingtheoperationswithdecimals.

• Developanunderstandingofsimplepercentagesandrelatethemtofractionsanddecimals.

• Compareandorderfractionsanddecimals.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingoperationswithwholenumbers,fractions,decimalsandsimplepercentages.

Fortnight 9

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Integratingandconnecting

• Implementing

• Understandingandrecalling

• Reasoning

Estimation/Problem solving• Solveproblemsonvalueformoneyusingtheunitarymethod.

• Findthecostofitemsbeforeandaftersaledeductions.

• Estimatethecostofalunch.

• Estimatethepercentageofaweeklyshoppingbillspendonmeat,fruitandvegetables,dairyproductsandtreats.

Resources• Coins,notes,bankstatements,receipts,calculators

• Supermarketflyers,advertisementsforsalesinthemedia

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• SESEHistory

• SESEGeography

• Visualarts

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeonunitarymethod.Extrapracticeonprocessescoveredinthechapter.

Higher attainers: Wordproblemsinvolvingmoney.Wordproblemsinvolvingpercentages.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Notes,coins,euro,valueformoney,unitarymethod,cheapest,expensive,sale

• Fractions,decimals,percent,percentage,hundredths,equivalent,decimalpoint,mixednumbers,convert,increase,decrease,express,discount,servicecharge

• Explainingunitpricingandtheunitarymethod.Comparingandcontrastingtheunitarypriceofcommodities.

19Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Use of the environment• Examiningamountsofpocketmoneyreceivedintheclass.Calculatetheaverageamountreceived.Analysetheproductsandservicesthatpocketmoneyisusedfor.

• Whatisamint?WhatcoinswereusedinIrelandbeforethedecimalsystemandbeforetheeuro?

• Whatcurrenciesareusedindifferentcountries?

• Howmuchis€1indifferentcurrencies.Isitworthmoreorlessthanthistimelastweek/lastmonth/lastyear?Whydocurrenciesfluctuate?

Concrete activities• Placingfractions,decimalsandpercentagesonanumberline.

• Collectingexamplesofdifferentcurrencies.

Page 10: Strand units Assessment Estimation/Problem solvingplanetmaths.folensonline.ie/teachers/5th/7961_PM2012TRB_5th... · • Applying and problem-solving ... • Explore and calculate

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 10 - Topics 20 & 21 Fortnight 10

Resources• Rulers,selectionofspacesandobjectsfromwhichareacanbemeasured,squaredpaper,trundlewheels,metresticks

• Thermometers,bankstatements

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEScience

• SESEGeography

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticecalculatingarea.Extrapracticeondirectednumbers.

Higher attainers:Wordproblemsinvolvingarea.Wordproblemsdirectednumbers.

Concrete activities• Findingtheareaofregularspaces.

• Constructingasquareofarea1m2.

• Findingtheareaofirregularspaces.

• Findingtheareaofahandprint.

• Designingaquizandusingtheconceptofnegativescorestokeepscore.

Objectives Tick Date• Discovertheareaofarectangleislengthbybreadth.

• Estimateandmeasuretheareaofregularandirregular2Dshapes.

• Calculateareausingsquarecentimetresandsquaremetres.

• Comparevisuallysquaremetresandsquarecentimetres.

• Identifypositiveandnegativenumbersincontext.

Strands• Measures

• Algebra

Strand units• Area

• DirectedNumbers

Estimation/Problem solving• Calculatethenumberofdaysittakesaworkertotravel1,000floors.

• Estimatetheareaofvariousspaces.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingtheareaofirregularshapedspaces.

• Solveproblemsbasedonfloorplans.

• Estimatetheamountofareatakenupbyonepersonwhenstanding.

• Estimatehowmanypeople,standingup,couldfitintoaclassroom.

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Implementing

• Understandingandrecalling

Use of the environment• Visitwww.temperatureworld.comtofindtemperaturesfromaroundtheglobe.Produceachartwithtemperaturesofparticularcitiesandcalculatethedifferencebetweenthem.

• ResearchtheCelsiustemperaturescale.FindoutwheretheFahrenheitscaleisused.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Area,space,squareunits,squaredmetres,squaredcentimetres,m²,cm²,flat,surface,length,width,regular,irregular,perimeter

• Negative,positive,temperature,lessthan,morethan,par,birdie,eagle,albatross,bogey,doublebogey,balance,withdraw,lodge

• Discussingthequantityofareatakenupbyapersonwhenstanding.Discussingtemperaturerangesonweatherforecasts.

20Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

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Fortnight 1

Resources

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 11 - Topics 22 & 23Strands• ShapeandSpace

• Algebra

Strand units• 2DShapes

• Properties

Fortnight 11

Resources• Compasses,rulers

• Calculators

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEHistory

• English

DifferentiationLower attainers:Separateactivitypage.Extrapracticeonnumbersequencesandorderofoperations.

Higher attainers: Historyofthecircleworksheet.Moredifficultnumberpatternsandsequences.

Skills and concepts• Reasoning

• Implementing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Understandingandrecalling

Estimation/Problem solvingEstimation/Problemsolving• Estimatetheareaofacircle

• Solveproblemsusingtheradiusanddiameterofacircle

• Estimatethenumberof€1coinslaidendtoendthatwouldequatethelengthofabody

• Calculatethenumberof€2coinslaidendtoendthatwouldequatethelengthofabody.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion • Circle,angles,symmetry,diagonals,parallel,perpendicular,polygon,regular,irregular,quadrilateral,degrees,vertices,compass,circumference,radius,radii,diameter,arc,chord,sector,quadrant,semicircle,area

• Pattern,sequence,frame,order,brackets,add,subtract,multiply,divide,operations,rule

• Comparingandcontrastingtriangles,quadrilateralsandpolygons.Comparingandcontrasting.

21Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Identifythepropertiesofthecircle.

• Constructacircleofagivenradiusordiameter.

• Tessellatecombinationsof2Dshapes.

• Use2Dshapesandpropertiestosolveproblems.Exploreanddiscusssimplepropertiesandrulesaboutbracketsandpriorityofoperation.

• Identifyrelationshipsandrecordverbalandsimplesymbolicrulesfornumberpatterns.

Use of the environment• Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoobservepatternsintheirenvironment,e.g.inthebuiltenvironment–architecture,gardendesigns,homefurnishings,innature–plants,cobwebsandinart.Exploringnumberpatternsthroughmathematicalpuzzlessuchassudokuwillallowchildrentoextendandapplythecontentofthisunit.

Concrete activities• Drawingcirclesofagivenradius.

• Drawingcirclesofagivendiameter.

• Creatingpatternsfromcircles.

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Suggested Fortnightly Plan 12 - Topics 24 & 25Strands• Measures

• Algebra

Strand units• Weight

• Equations

Fortnight 12

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Reasoning

• Implementing

• Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting

Use of the environment• Organiseaclassvisittothelocalpostofficeorthelocalsortingoffice.

• Estimateandthencalculatetheweightofastudent’sschoolbag.

Resources• Selectionofmaterialstoweigh

• Calculators

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• SESEScience

• English

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeconvertingunitsofmeasurement.Extrapracticeonnumbersequencesandorderofoperations.

Higher attainers:Wordproblemsinvolvingunitsofmeasurement.Moredifficultnumberpatternsandsequences.

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimatetheweightofobjectsfromachoiceofweights.

• Estimateandthencalculatetheweightofavarietyofeverydayobjects.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingunitsofweight.

• Estimatetheamountofsugarheldby1spoonandthenusingthistoestimatetheamountofsugaringestedover30daysandthencalculatehowmanycupsofteawouldneedtobedrunktouse1kgofsugar.

• Convertwordproblemsintonumbersentences.

Objectives Tick Date• Selectanduseappropriateinstrumentsofmeasurement.

• Estimateandmeasureweightusingappropriatemetricunits.

• Translatenumbersentenceswithaframeintoawordproblemandviceversa.

• Solve1-stepnumbersentencesandequations.

Concrete activities• Weighingselecteditems.

• Readingtheweightofselecteditemsonweighingscales.

• Constructingobjectsofgivenweight.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Weight,weigh,weighs,gram,kilogram,weighingscales,weighbridge,springbalance,estimate,heaviest,lightest

• True,false,numbersentence,mathematicalsign,equation,equalsign,opensentence,frame

• Discussingtheselectionofappropriateinstrumentsofmeasurement.Discussingtheselectionofappropriateunitsofmeasurement.Decidinghowtoconstructobjectsofagivenweight.Discussingtheuseofaframeandtheconversionofnumbersentencesintowordproblemsandviceversa.

22Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

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Resources

Suggested Fortnightly Plan 13 - Topics 26 & 27Strands• ShapeandSpace

• Data

Strand units• 3DShapes

• RepresentingandInterpretingData

Fortnight 13

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Implementing

Resources• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEGeography

• SESEScience

• English

DifferentiationLower attainers:Extrapracticeidentifying3Dshapesanddescribingtheirpropertiesextrapracticeonrepresentingandinterpretingdata.

Higher attainers:Stretcheractivityonnets;stretcheractivitiesonrepresentingandinterpretingdata.

23Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class

Objectives Tick Date• Identifyandexamine3Dshapesandexplorerelationships,includingtetrahedron(faces,edgesandvertices).

• Drawthenetsofsimple3Dshapesandconstructtheshapes.

• Collect,organiseandrepresentdatausingpictograms,singleandmultiplebarchartsandsimplepiecharts.

• Readandinterpretpictograms,singleandmultiplebarchartsandpiecharts.

• Compileandusesimpledatasets.

• Exploreandcalculateaveragesofsimpledatasets.

• Usedatasetstosolveproblems.

Use of the environment• Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoobserveanddescribetheuseof3Dshapesinthelocalbuiltenvironmentinthecontextoflandmarkbuildings.Everyday3Dshapedobjects,suchascerealboxesmaybeinvestigatedtoobservetheirnets.

Concrete activities• Constructing3Dshapesfromtheirnets.

• Constructingatetrahedron.

• Constructingpiechartsfromdatagiven.

• Collectingandcollatingdatatoconstructpiecharts.

Mathematical language and talk and discussion • 3D,face,vertex,vertices,edge,pyramid,tetrahedron,tetrahedra,square-basedpyramid,rectangle-basedpyramid,hexagonalpyramid,heptagonalpyramid,decagonalpyramid,prism,triangularprism,pentagonalprism,hexagonalprism,octagonalprism,trapezoidalprism,regularprism,irregularprism,polyhedron,polyhedra,net,properties,cube,cuboid,sphere,hemisphere,cone

• Barchart,verticalbarchart,horizontalbarchart,multiplebarchart,title,scaleinterval,verticalaxis,horizontalaxis,piechart,tallysheet,average,fraction,percentage,degree

• Comparingandcontrastingthepropertiesof3Dshapes;discussinganddescribingtherepresentationofdatausingpiecharts.

Estimation/Problem solving• Solveproblemsinvolvingthenetsof3Dshapes.

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Suggested Fortnightly Plan 14 - Topics 28 & 29Strands• Measures

• Data

Strand units• Capacity

• Chance

Objectives Tick Date• Selectanduseappropriateinstrumentsofmeasurement.

• Estimateandmeasurecapacityusingappropriatemetricunit.

• Identifyandlistallpossibleoutcomesofsimplerandomprocesses.

• Estimatethelikelihoodofoccurrenceofevents.

• Constructandusefrequencychartsandtables.

Fortnight 14

Resources• Graduatedjugs,graduatedcylinders,varietyofvesselstobemeasuredforcapacity,materialstoconstructameasuringinstrument

• Dice,coins,packofplayingcards,colouredcubes(red,yellow,blue,green,purple,black)

• FolensPlanetMathsonlineactivities

Assessment• Textbook-basedwrittenactivities

• Teacherquestions

• Teacher-observedconstructiontasks

• Endofunitwrittenassessment

Integration• Visualarts

• SESEScience

• PE

DifferentiationLower attainers: Extrapracticeonrenamingunitsofmeasurement.Furtherinvestigationsinvolvingchance.

Higher attainers: Wordproblems.Morechallengingproblemsinvolvingchance.

Estimation/Problem solving• Estimateandcalculatethecapacityofvariousvessels.

• Designandmakevesselsofagivencapacity.

• Solveproblemsinvolvingunitsofmeasurementforcapacity.

• Estimatethechanceofvariousevents.

Use of the environment• Investigatetheuseofchanceinboardgames.Investigatetheuseofspinnersanddiceinboardgames.

• Estimateandthenjustifytheprobabilityofeventshappeningduringtheschoolday.

• Investigatethelinkbetweenchanceandinsurance.Whatisinsurance?Whydoesinsurancechancefromonesituationtothenext?Whatistheroleofanactuary?

• Investigatetheprobabilityofveryunlikelyevents.

Concrete activities• Designingandmakinganinstrumentwithaspecificcapacity.

• Estimatingandthenmeasuringthecapacityofvariousmeasuringinstruments.

• Readingthemeasurementscalesonvariousinstrumentsforcalculatingcapacity.

Mathematical language, and talk and discussion• Graduatedjug,graduatedcylinder,measure,estimate,compare,millilitres,litres,vessel,instrument,measuringunits,capacity,intervals,levels

• Probabilityscale,impossible,possible,unlikely,likely,evenchance,probable,improbable,likely,certain,frequency,spinner

Skills and concepts• Applyingandproblem-solving

• Communicatingandexpressing

• Integratingandconnecting

• Reasoning

• Implementing

24Planet Maths Teacher Resources • 5th Class