stock options 101 jul28 10
DESCRIPTION
Illustrates the basic concepts for trading stock optionsTRANSCRIPT
- 1. CFO STRATEGIES INC OPTIONS 101 JULY 28, 2010
2. What is an Option
- A security that represents the right
- But not the obligation
- To buy the underlying security (shares)
- At a specified price
- Within a specified period of time
- Each call represents 100 shares
3. The Options Quadrant
- Buy a Call
- You expect the underlying stock price to increase in value, you can buy a call option, giving you the right to purchase the shares at a price anticipated to be below the market price on or before the expiration date.This will be a net debit to your account.
4. The Options Quadrant
- Sell (Write) a Call
- You expect the underlying stock price to increase in value and you are prepared to sell shares at a predetermined price on or before the expiration date.You will earn cash by selling a call which results in a net credit to your account.DO NOT SELL NAKED CALLS
5. The Options Quadrant
- Buy a Put
- You expect the underlying stock price to decline in value, you can buy a put option to sell the shares at a predetermined price, anticipated to be above the then market price on or before the expiration date.This will result in a net debit to your account.
6. The Options Quadrant
- Sell (Write) a Put
- You expect the underlying stock price to increase in value, you can sell a put at a lower price in anticipation of the put option expiring worthless.You will earn cash by selling a put, which results in a net credit to your account.Margin or cash reserve of about 30% will be required.If the stock price declines to the strike price, you will be required to purchase the shares at the reduced price.
7. Types of Options
- Buy a call option - expect price to increase
- Sell a call option reduce net cost
- Buy a put option expect price to decline
- Sell a put option desire to buy lower or
- -- expect price to increase
- Implement a spread option strategy
- Multiple leg options
8. Risk Factor
- Options can be less risky than stocks
- They require a smaller investment
- They can be self correcting
- The profit potential is exceptional
- It forces to you to take profits
9. Caterpillar July 23, 2010 10. Why Options???
- Lets Look at Caterpillar (CAT-N)
- Buy 100 shares @ $70.00 =$7,000 risk
- OR
- Buy 1 C Sep $70 @ $3.10 =$310 risk
- If by Sep 17 CAT @ $75
- Option could be worth $5.00 =$500
- Profit$190
- %Return 61%
11. Amazon July 23, 2010 12. Why Options???
- Lets Look at Amazon (amzn-Q)
- Sell 100 shares short @ $119.00 = unlimited
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- risk
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- OR
- Buy 1 P Jan $120 @ $12.45 =$ 1,245 risk
- If by Jan 21, 2011 AMZN @ $100
- Option could be worth $20.00 =$2,000
- Profit $755
- %Return 57%
13. WAYS TO REDUCE COST
- Buy shares & sell a call at a higher price
- Buy call option at one strike & Sell another call option at a higher strike
- This is called a bull/call spread
- Enter bull/call & sell a put at a lower strike
14. Conclusion
- Options are safer than stocks
- Options require lower investments
- Lower investment reduces risk exposure
- Options provide higher potential returns
- Buying calls & puts are RRSP eligible
- Covered calls are RRSP eligible
15.
- Thank you for your attention
- Contact CFO Strategies Inc.
- David Saxe Investment Strategist
- 613-563-1085
- [email_address]