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STK FOR CUBESATS PRESENTED BY ALEX RIDGEWAY
Launch Vehicle State Vector
Modelling
Solar Panel power generation analysis
Total Vehicle Lifetime Analysis
Two Line Element Monitoring
Satellite Overflight and Contact
Schedule
Simulate attitude commanding
Constellation Modelling and
Simulation
Integration with other Tools
like Matlab & Excel
Real-time Monitoring
Trade study Capabilities
Utilize attitude control schemes
from external tools
Evaluate Radiation Dosage
Evaluate the Thermal
Environment
Entrance and Exit times through SAA
Compute Safety of Flight
Compute the local magnetic field
Optimal Satellite Tasking
Ground Station Uplink/Downlink
Plans
Ops Crew and On-Orbit Activity
Planning
Calibration and Maneuver resource
availability
Mission Analysis from Launch to End-of-Mission
Collision Probabilities
Satellite Tracking Determine Satellite orbit and Propagate
accurately
Analysis Areas for Cubesat Operators
Free & SatPro
Advanced Orbit Design with tools for
mission planning and effective operations
Launch Vehicle State Vector Modelling
Solar Panel power generation analysis
Lifetime Analysis
TLE Monitoring
Satellite Overflight
Simulate attitude commanding
Constellation Modelling using Walker
Constellation Tool
Integration
Complete Integration with external tools for extending, automating & increasing usability
Integrate all other Tools with STK
• Matlab/Similink
• ESRI
• Excel
Real-time Monitor the Position, Attitude and Sensor Pointing of the
cubesat
Cost Modelling and other custom models fed with
STK generated data
Simulate and Analyze attitude control with advanced control
diagrams in tools like Simulink
SEET
Complete set of Space Environment Modelling
and Analysis Tools within STK Framework
Computes expected dose rate and total dose due to energetic particle fluxes
Computes the thermal environment energy with
any internal heat dissipation
Identify a spacecraft's entrance and exit times
through SAA
Computes the total mass distribution of meteor and
orbital debris particles that impact
Compute the local magnetic field at your
satellite
Scheduler
Optimal Satellite Tasking for the entire
mission utilizing advanced algorithms
and complex
Ground Station Uplink/Downlink Plans
Crew, Event and Special Activity Planning
Calibration, Maneuver and Special Tasking
resource timing
Total Mission Scheduling including all time and resource constrained
Astrogator* & CAT
Comprehensive maneuver planning
for the entire Lifecycle and advanced Collision
Detection
LifeCylce Includes
• Launch
• LV separation
• Initialization
• Station keeping
• Collision avoidance
• Anomalous thrusting
Supports all engine types from conventional, ion
and custom engine models
Collision Detection with probability and
uncertainty
ODTK**
Accurate Orbit Determination and Prediction use raw
tracking data for high orbit accuracy
Ingest and process satellite tracking data
Estimate
• Satellite orbit
• Tracking equipment biases
• Environment affecting satellite motion
Provide ephemeris & covariance
Provide analysis graphs, reports and data to be
ingested in other planning or engineering tools
*For Maneuvering
Satellites
**Requires satellite
tracking &/or GPS
STK Baseline Workflow
Search database of models Create platforms & payloads
Line of sight calculations Geometry constraints
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3D windows Timeline view
Open API File interoperability
Custom data products HD videos
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STK Free “Top 10” Capabilities for Space
Supercharged Free Offering
Define dynamic
vehicle motion
Import external
trajectories Dynamic 3D Display
Pre-defined
coordinate frames
Point-to-point
analysis
Custom
reports & graphs
Dynamic 2D Display
STK – the FREE baseline
Search and import
from TLE Database
Analyze system relationships Timeline View
Relative Time Events
SatPro SatPro is a collection of tool and propagators specifically focused
on satellite owners & operators
Use STK’s High Precision Orbit Propagator (HPOP) – for advanced orbit propagation taking external force models into consideration Gravitational, Third-
body, Atmospheric Drag, Solar Radiation Pressure, and Customizable external forces
Include SP3 propagation to support precise GPS and other GNSS orbits
Solar Panel Tool – For predicted power generation based on available on-board solar panel areas
Attitude Simulator – For Advanced attitude profiles available for targeted, aligned, spinning, & axis specific slew rate modes
Lifetime Tool – For predicting satellite altitude decay over large time duration
Lighting & Power Systems Advanced Orbit Propagation Lifetime Tool Attitude Simulator
Integration STK Integration allows external connection of STK to applications and external data
Real-Time satellite position, attitude, and sensor pointing can be visualized and analyzed
in STK from a telemetry feed
Direct interface to third-party applications to Extend STK Analysis
– Utilizing MATLAB, MS Excel and others.
Ingest industry-standard GIS data
– from ESRI© map documents locally or served
Link STK Simulations with other software, hardware, or legacy systems
Utilize custom algorithms to extend AGI’s off-the-shelf analysis
Automate repetitive tasks for increased usability and for ease of operations
Build Custom interfaces for increased usability and ease of operations
Space Environments and Effect Tool (SEET)
• STK Space Environment and Effects Tool (SEET) is designed for use by spacecraft designers, analysts and operators to evaluate the effects of the space environment on their spacecraft
• Radiation Environment • Computes expected dose rate and total dose due to energetic
particle fluxes for a range of shielding thicknesses and material
• Magnetic Field • Compute the local magnetic field at satellite
• Vehicle Temperature • Computes the thermal environment energy with any internal
heat dissipation
• South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) modeling • Identify a spacecraft's entrance and exit times through the SAA
• Particle Impacts • Computes the total mass distribution of meteor and orbital
debris particles that impact a spacecraft
Thermal / Radiation Effects
Scheduler STK Scheduler product is used to deconflict mission, facility and constellation
schedules for efficient operations
Define schedule possibilities based on mission geometry, constraints and resources
Optimize resource allocation for efficient tracking and TT&C
Utilize multiple industry-leading scheduling algorithm – Multi-pass
– Neural network
– Random Walk
Define real-world constraints based on STK analysis
Fully scalable from single satellite to large constellations and facility networks
Animation of schedule solutions in STK environment for visual analysis
Total Mission Scheduling including all time and resource constrained system – Total Satellite Tasking
– Ground Station Uplink/Downlink Plans
– Crew, Event and Special Activity Planning
– Calibration, Maneuver and Special Tasking resource timing
TT&C Modeling
Astrogator & Conjunction Analysis Tool
STK Astrogator: models launch sequences,
satellite maneuvers & full mission planning of satellites
Orbital maneuvers analysis with resulting trajectory
Targeting sequences for optimal mission analysis
required for desired orbital parameters
Fuel-usage calculations for enhanced lifetime analysis
of on station operations
Advanced maneuver profiles to model impulsive and
finite burns
High-fidelity numerical integration of force models:
including Runge-Kutta, Burlisch-Stoer and others
Industry-standard atmospheric density models: Harris-
Priester, Jaccia-Roberts, Cira 72 and others
Built-in trajectory optimization tools
and an advanced Scripting Tool
STK Conjunction Analysis Tool: for rapid predictions of satellite conjunctions
Leverages customer ephemeris and JSPOC satellite
database for conjunction analysis between 15,000+
Resident Space Objects and your cubesat
Generates detailed analysis including close approach
reports by time, proximity, and collision probability
Uncertainty analysis through error ellipsoids and
covariance
3D visualization of error volumes and close approach
geometry
Historical trending for RSO objects
Collision Avoidance Maneuver Propulsion Systems
Tools utilized for satellites
with maneuver capability
Orbit Determination Tool Kit Ingest and process satellite tracking data from Customer’s Tracking Sites
Estimate
– Satellite orbit
– Tracking equipment biases
– Environment affecting satellite motion
Provide ephemeris & covariance
Provide analysis graphs & reports
ODTK utilizes
– Optimal sequential filter: Extended Kalman Filter with Customized process noise
– Matched optimal sequential smoother and Variable lag smoother
– Matched simulator
– Initial orbit determination tools: Batch least squares & Gooding Angles,
Scripts utilize STK & ODTK capabilities
Process multiple satellites simultaneously
Allows processing of tracking through maneuvers
– Finite and impulsive burns
– No need to stop your OD process and wait “in the dark”
Provides orbit plus realistic covariance
– Physical processes modeled and measured
Biases, atmospheric drag, solar pressure, etc.
– Maneuver calibration
– Used to assess accuracy vs. requirements
Automation for ‘lights-out’ operation
ODTK Output in STK
NRO Operations Squadron (NOPS) Cygnus
Navy Space Operations Center Aqua
NASA Goddard Aura
Applied Defense Solutions (ADS) Terra
Missile Defense Agency (MDA) EO-1
AFRL MMSOC Landsat V
3 SES MMSOC Landsat VII
Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab GLAST/Fermi
Canadian Space Agency TDRS
MDA IBEX
Orbital Sciences RBSP
SkyBox Imaging MMS
Artemis LRO
JWST LADEE
QUESTIONS?