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TRANSCRIPT
June 2016 DocID023753 Rev 5 1/17
This is information on a product in full production. www.st.com
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
Trench gate field-stop IGBT, H series 1200 V, 40 A high speed
Datasheet - production data
Figure 1: Internal schematic diagram
Features Maximum junction temperature: TJ = 175 °C
High speed switching series
Minimized tail current
VCE(sat) = 2.1 V (typ.) @ IC = 40 A
5 μs minimum short circuit withstand time at TJ=150 °C
Safe paralleling
Very fast recovery antiparallel diode
Low thermal resistance
Applications Uninterruptible power supply
Welding machines
Photovoltaic inverters
Power factor correction
High frequency converters
Description These devices are IGBTs developed using an advanced proprietary trench gate field-stop structure. These devices are part of the H series of IGBTs, which represents an optimum compromise between conduction and switching losses to maximize the efficiency of high switching frequency converters. Furthermore, a slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and very tight parameter distribution result in safer paralleling operation.
Table 1: Device summary
Order code Marking Package Packaging
STGW40H120DF2 G40H120DF2 TO-247 Tube
STGWA40H120DF2 G40H120DF2 TO-247 long leads Tube
Contents STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
2/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
Contents
1 Electrical ratings ............................................................................. 3
2 Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 4
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ...................................................... 6
3 Test circuits ................................................................................... 11
4 Package information ..................................................................... 12
4.1 TO-247 package information ........................................................... 12
4.2 TO-247 long leads package information ......................................... 14
5 Revision history ............................................................................ 16
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Electrical ratings
DocID023753 Rev 5 3/17
1 Electrical ratings Table 2: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCES Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) 1200 V
IC Continuous collector current at TC = 25 °C 80 A
IC Continuous collector current at TC = 100 °C 40 A
ICP(1) Pulsed collector current 160 A
VGE Gate-emitter voltage ±20 V
VGE Transient gate-emitter voltage (tp ≤ 10 μs, D ≤ 0.01) ±30 V
IF Continuous forward current at TC = 25 °C 80 A
IF Continuous forward current at TC = 100 °C 40 A
IFP(1) Pulsed forward current 160 A
PTOT Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 468 W
TSTG Storage temperature range -55 to 150 °C
TJ Operating junction temperature range -55 to 175 °C
Notes:
(1)Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature.
Table 3: Thermal data
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
RthJC Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT 0.32 °C/W
RthJC Thermal resistance junction-case diode 1.3 °C/W
RthJA Thermal resistance junction-ambient 50 °C/W
Electrical characteristics STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
4/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
2 Electrical characteristics
TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Table 4: Static characteristics
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V(BR)CES Collector-emitter breakdown
voltage VGE = 0 V, IC = 2 mA 1200
V
VCE(sat) Collector-emitter saturation
voltage
VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A
2.1 2.6
V
VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A,
TJ = 125 °C 2.4
VGE = 15 V, IC = 40 A,
TJ = 175 °C 2.5
VF Forward on-voltage
IF = 40 A
3.9 4.9
V IF = 40 A, TJ = 125 °C
3.05
IF = 40 A, TJ = 175 °C
2.8
VGE(th) Gate threshold voltage VCE = VGE, IC = 2 mA 5 6 7 V
ICES Collector cut-off current VGE = 0 V, VCE = 1200 V
25 µA
IGES Gate-emitter leakage current VCE = 0 V, VGE = ±20 V
±250 nA
Table 5: Dynamic characteristics
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Cies Input capacitance
VCE= 25 V, f = 1 MHz,
VGE = 0 V
- 3200 -
pF Coes Output capacitance - 220 -
Cres Reverse transfer
capacitance - 80 -
Qg Total gate charge VCC = 960 V, IC = 40 A, VGE = 15 V (see Figure 30: " Gate charge test circuit")
- 158 -
nC Qge Gate-emitter charge - 17 -
Qgc Gate-collector charge - 85 -
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Electrical characteristics
DocID023753 Rev 5 5/17
Table 6: IGBT switching characteristics (inductive load)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
td(on) Turn-on delay time
VCE = 600 V, IC = 40 A,
VGE = 15 V, RG = 10 Ω
(see Figure 31: " Switching
waveform")
18 - ns
tr Current rise time
37 - ns
(di/dt)on Turn-on current slope
1755 - A/µs
td(off) Turn-off-delay time
152 - ns
tf Current fall time
83 - ns
Eon(1) Turn-on switching energy
1 - mJ
Eoff(2) Turn-off switching energy
1.32 - mJ
Ets Total switching energy
2.32 - mJ
td(on) Turn-on delay time
VCE = 600 V, IC = 40 A,
VGE = 15 V, RG = 10 Ω
TJ = 175 °C
(see Figure 31: " Switching
waveform" )
36 - ns
tr Current rise time
20 - ns
(di/dt)on Turn-on current slope
1580 - A/µs
td(off) Turn-off-delay time
161 - ns
tf Current fall time
190 - ns
Eon(1) Turn-on switching energy
1.81 - mJ
Eoff(2) Turn-off switching energy
2.46 - mJ
Ets Total switching energy
4.27 - mJ
tsc Short-circuit withstand time VCC = 600 V, VGE = 15 V,
TJstart = 150 °C 5
- µs
Notes:
(1)Including the reverse recovery of the diode. (2)Including the tail of the collector current.
Table 7: Diode switching characteristics (inductive load)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
trr Reverse recovery time
IF = 40 A, VR = 600 V,
VGE = 15 V
(see Figure 31: " Switching
waveform") di/dt = 500 A/µs
- 488
ns
Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 2.59
µC
Irrm Reverse recovery current - 11.6
A
dIrr/dt Peak rate of fall of reverse
recovery current during tb - 406
A/µs
Err Reverse recovery energy - 0.38
mJ
trr Reverse recovery time
IF = 40 A, VR = 600 V,
VGE = 15 V TJ = 175 °C
(see Figure 31: " Switching
waveform") di/dt = 500 A/µs
- 484
ns
Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 4.5
µC
Irrm Reverse recovery current - 18.6
A
dIrr/dt Peak rate of fall of reverse
recovery current during tb - 170
A/µs
Err Reverse recovery energy - 0.94
mJ
Electrical characteristics STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
6/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
2.2 Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2: Power dissipation vs. case temperature
Figure 3: Collector current vs. case temperature
Figure 4: Output characteristics (TJ = 25 °C)
Figure 5: Output characteristics (TJ = 175 °C)
Figure 6: VCE(sat) vs. junction temperature
Figure 7: VCE(sat) vs. collector current
Ptot
150
100
50
00 25 TC(°C)
(W)
100
200
50 75
250
175125 150
300
350
400
450VGE ≥ 15V, TJ °C≤ 175
GIPG130320141053FSRIC
20
10
00 TC(°C)
(A)
100
30
50
VGE ≥ 15V, TJ ≤ 175 °C
150
50
40
60
70
80
GIPG130320141109FSR
IC
20
00 1 VCE(V)
(A)
4
40
2 3
VGE=15V
60
9V
11V
7V
13V
5
80
100
120
140
GIPG130320141114FSRIC
20
00 1 VCE(V)
(A)
4
40
2 3
VGE=15V
609V
11V
7V
13V
5
80
100
120
140
GIPG130320141127FSR
VCE(sat)
3.0
2.6
2.2
1.8
-50 TJ(°C)
(V)
100
3.4
0 50 150
VGE= 15VIC= 80A
IC= 40A
IC= 20A
1.4
GIPG130320141146FSRVCE(sat)
3.4
2.6
1.8
0 IC(A)
(V)
4.2
30
5.0
1.0
VGE= 15V
TJ= - 40°C
TJ= 25°C
TJ= 175°C
60 90 120 150
GIPG190320151413RV
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Electrical characteristics
DocID023753 Rev 5 7/17
Figure 8: Collector current vs. switching frequency
Figure 9: Forward bias safe operating area
Figure 10: Transfer characteristics
Figure 11: Diode VF vs. forward current
Figure 12: Normalized VGE(th) vs. junction temperature
Figure 13: Normalized V(BR)CES vs. junction temperature
0
20
40
60
80
1 10
Ic [A]
f [kHz]
G Ωrectangular current shape,
(dutycycle=0.5, VCC = 600V, R =10 ,VGE =0/15 V, TJ =175°C)
Tc=80° C
Tc=100 °C
100
120
GIPG130320141328FSRIC
10
1
0.11 VCE(V)
(A)
10
10 µs
100 µs
1 msSingle pulse
Tc= 25°C, TJ<= 175°C
VGE= 15V
100
100
1000
1 µs
GIPG130320141339FSR
TJ=175°C
TJ=25°C
7 VGE(V)119
IC
60
40
20
05
(A)
80
100
120
140 VCE=10V
GIPG130320141348FSR
VGE(th)
1.1
1.0
0.6-50 TJ(°C)
(norm)
0 50 100 150
IC= 2mA
VCE= VGE
0.7
0.8
0.9
GIPG130320141400FSRV(BR)CES
0.98
0.94
0.9-50 TJ(°C)
(norm)
0 50 100 150
IC= 2mA
1.06
1.02
GIPG130320141405FSR
Electrical characteristics STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
8/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
Figure 14: Capacitance variations
Figure 15: Gate charge vs. gate-emitter voltage
Figure 16: Switching energy vs. collector current
Figure 17: Switching energy vs. gate resistance
Figure 18: Switching energy vs. temperature
Figure 19: Switching energy vs. collector emitter voltage
Cies
f=1 MHz,VGE=0V
Coes
Cres
C
10
VCE(V)
(pF)
0.1 1 10
100
1000
100
GIPG190320151507RV
VCC
IC
40A
IG
1mA
6
3
00 Qg(nC)30 60 90
15
9
VGE
(V)
120 150
12
GIPG200320151700RV
E
0IC(A)
(µJ)
0 20 40
1000
60 80
2000
EON
3000
VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V,
RG = 10Ω, TJ = 175°C
EOFF
4000
5000
GIPG130320141432FSRE
0RG(Ω)
(µJ)
0 10 20
500
1000
1500
30 40
2000
EOFF
VCC = 600 V, VGE = 15 V,
IC = 40 A, TJ = 175 °C
EON
2500
3000
3500
4000
GIPG130320141439FSR
E
900TJ(°C)
(µJ)
0 50
1100
1300
1500
100 150
EOFF
VCC= 600V, VGE= 15V,
RG= 10Ω, IC= 40A
EON
1700
1900
2100
2300
2500
GIPG130320141450FSRE
200VCE(V)
(µJ)
200 600
800
1400
2000
EOFF
TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V,
RG= 10Ω, IC= 40A
2600
3200
EON
400 800
GIPG130320141459FSR
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Electrical characteristics
DocID023753 Rev 5 9/17
Figure 20: Short-circuit time and current vs. VGE
Figure 21: Switching times vs. collector current
Figure 22: Switching times vs. gate resistance
Figure 23: Reverse recovery current vs. diode current slope
Figure 24: Reverse recovery time vs. diode current slope
Figure 25: Reverse recovery charge vs. diode current slope
30
(µs)
tSC ISCVCC ≤ 600 VTJ ≤ 150 °C
(A)
14
1010 VGE(V)11 12 13
26
tsc
14
18
22
80
320
200
260
140
IscGIPG190320151623RV
t
IC(A)
(ns)
0 20 40
10
60
tf
TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V,
RG= 10Ω, VCC= 600V
tdoff100
80
tdon
tr
1
GIPG140320141159FSR
RG(Ω)0 10 20 30
tf
TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V,
IC= 40A, VCC= 600V
40
tdoff
tr
tdon
t(ns)
10
100
1
GIPG140320141205FSR Irm
0di/dt(A/µs)
(A)
0 400 800
10
1200
IF = 40A, VCC = 600V,
VGE = 15V
1600
15
=175°C20
5
TJ
25
30
GIPG140320141215FSR
trr
0di/dt(A/µs)
(ns)
0 400 800
400
1200
IF = 40A, VCC = 600V,
VGE = 15V
1600
600
=175°C
800
200
TJ
1000
1200
1400
GIPG140320141222FSRQrr
3000di/dt(A/µs)
(nC)
0 400 800
4500
1200
IF = 40A, VCC = 600V,
VGE = 15V
1600
5000
=175°C4000 TJ
3500
5500
6000
GIPG140320141238FSR
Electrical characteristics STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
10/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
Err
400di/dt(A/µs)
(µJ)
0 400 800
1000
1200
IF = 40A, VCC = 600V,
VGE = 15V
1600
1400
=175°C600
TJ
800
1200
GIPG140320141247FSR
Figure 26: Reverse recovery energy vs. diode current slope
Figure 27: Thermal impedance for IGBT
Figure 28: Thermal impedance for diode
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Test circuits
DocID023753 Rev 5 11/17
3 Test circuits Figure 29: Test circuit for inductive load
switching
Figure 30: Gate charge test circuit
Figure 31: Switching waveform
Figure 32: Diode reverse recovery waveform
A AC
E
G
B
RG+
-
G
C 3.3µF
1000µF
L=100 µH
VCC
E
D.U.T
B
AM01504v1AM01505v1
Vi≤ V
GMAX
PW
IG=CONST
VCC
12 V 47 kΩ1 kΩ
100 Ω
2.7 kΩ
47 kΩ
1 kΩ
2200
µF
D.U.T.
100 nF
VG
Package information STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
12/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
4 Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
4.1 TO-247 package information
Figure 33: TO-247 package outline
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Package information
DocID023753 Rev 5 13/17
Table 8: TO-247 package mechanical data
Dim. mm
Min. Typ. Max.
A 4.85
5.15
A1 2.20
2.60
b 1.0
1.40
b1 2.0
2.40
b2 3.0
3.40
c 0.40
0.80
D 19.85
20.15
E 15.45
15.75
e 5.30 5.45 5.60
L 14.20
14.80
L1 3.70
4.30
L2
18.50
ØP 3.55
3.65
ØR 4.50
5.50
S 5.30 5.50 5.70
Package information STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
14/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
4.2 TO-247 long leads package information
Figure 34: TO-247 long lead package outline
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2 Package information
DocID023753 Rev 5 15/17
Table 9: TO-247 long lead package mechanical data
Dim. mm
Min. Typ. Max.
A 4.90 5.00 5.10
A1 2.31 2.41 2.51
A2 1.90 2.00 2.10
b 1.16
1.26
b2
3.25
b3
2.25
c 0.59
0.66
D 20.90 21.00 21.10
E 15.70 15.80 15.90
E2 4.90 5.00 5.10
E3 2.40 2.50 2.60
e 5.34 5.44 5.54
L 19.80 19.92 20.10
L1
4.30
P 3.50 3.60 3.70
Q 5.60
6.00
S 6.05 6.15 6.25
Revision history STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
16/17 DocID023753 Rev 5
5 Revision history Table 10: Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
03-Oct-2012 1 First release.
29-Jan-2014 2
Updated features in cover page.
Updated Table 4: Static characteristics, Table 5: Dynamic
characteristics and Table 7: Diode switching characteristics (inductive
load).
Minor text changes.
24-Mar-2014 3
Updated title and description in cover page.
Updated Table 4: Static characteristics, Table 5: Dynamic
characteristics and Table 7: Diode switching characteristics (inductive
load).
Added Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curves).
31-Mar-2015 4
Added device in TO-247 long leads.
Updated 4: Package information.
Updated Figure 7, Figure 11, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 20, Figure 21
and added Figure 26.
Minor text changes.
28-Jun-2016 5
Modified: Table 2: "Absolute maximum ratings", Section 2: "Electrical
characteristics", Table 6: "IGBT switching characteristics (inductive
load)"
Minor text changes.
STGW40H120DF2, STGWA40H120DF2
DocID023753 Rev 5 17/17
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