state of the nation - home - british future

33
State of the Na*on 2014 The year of iden*ty Ipsos MORI for Bri-sh Future

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Page 1: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

State  of  the  Na*on  2014  The  year  of  iden*ty  

Ipsos  MORI  for    Bri-sh  Future    

Page 2: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

The  State  of  the  Na-on  survey  

•  Polling  was  conducted  on  behalf  of  Bri-sh  Future  by  Ipsos  MORI  from  6-­‐11  December  2013    

•  We  surveyed  a  representa-ve  sample  of  2,244  online  adults  aged  16-­‐75  in  Great  Britain,  including  394  people  in  Scotland  and  106  in  Wales.    

•  Surveys  were  conducted  across  the  country  and  the  results  have  been  weighted  to  the  profile  of  the  popula-on.    

Page 3: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

2014:  keep  calm  and  carry  on  •  Green  shoots  of  (fragile)  economic  op-mism  –  so  George  Osborne’s  

budget  is  Britons’  key  moment  of  2014.  •  UK  to  survive:  Only  1  in  5  Scots  think  Salmond  will  win  

independence  vote.  •  Euro  elec-on:  Farage  fans  say  UKIP  mostly  a  protest  vote  •  Scep-cal  Brits  s-ll  a  long  way  from  EU  exit,  but  want  Cameron  to  

secure  a  be]er  deal  •  Bulgarians  and  Romanians  welcomed  by  most  if  they  make  the  

effort  to  work  and  fit  in    •  Britain  unites  for  solemn  First  World  War  centenary  –  rejec-ng  calls  

for  both  victory  celebra-on  or  for  no  commemora-on  at  all.  •  But  England  fans  stop  dreaming  of  World  Cup  glory  -­‐  while  

Commonwealth  games  and  Six  Na-ons  rugby  are  top  sports  events  for  Scotland  and  Wales.  

Page 4: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Who  do  we  think  we  are?  England  

Which,  if  any,  best  describes  how  you  see  yourself?  -­‐  England  

More  English  than  Bri-sh  34%  (18%  'English  not  Bri-sh')  

Equally  English  and  Bri-sh  38%  

More  Bri-sh  than  English  22%  

Don't  know  6%  

Ipsos  MORI  for  Bri-sh  Future  (Dec  2013).  England  base  size  1,744  

 

Page 5: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Who  do  we  think  we  are?  Scotland  

Which,  if  any,  best  describes  how  you  see  yourself?  -­‐  Scotland  

More  Scofsh  than  Bri-sh  49%  (24%  'Scofsh  not  Bri-sh')  

Equally  Scofsh  and  Bri-sh  31%  

More  Bri-sh  than  Scofsh  19%  

Don't  know  2%  Ipsos  MORI  for  Bri-sh  Future  (Dec  2013).  Scotland  base  size  394    

Page 6: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Who  do  we  think  we  are?  Wales  

Which,  if  any,  best  describes  how  you  see  yourself?  -­‐  Wales  

More  Welsh  than  Bri-sh  42%  (15%  'Welsh  not  Bri-sh')  

Equally  Welsh  and  Bri-sh  22%  

More  Bri-sh  than  Welsh  35%  

Don't  know  2%  Ipsos  MORI  for  Bri-sh  Future  (Dec  2013).  Wales    base  size  106    

Page 7: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Personal  op*mism,  na*onal  anxie*es  

14  

29  

36  

50  

38  

29  

36  

28  

42  

39  

25  

20  

Europe  

Britain  

Place  I  live  

Personal/family  

Will  2014  be  a  good  or  bad  year  

Op-mis-c   Neither   Pessimis-c  

Page 8: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Anxious  but  hopeful  about  the  economy:  op*mism  rising  as  pessimism  falls  

9  

19  

29  

74  

50  

40  

2012   2013   2014  

Op-mis-c   Neither   Pessimis-c  

Page 9: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Economic  op*mism:  a  ques*on  of  poli*cs  –  and  class  NET   Op*mi

st  Pessimist  

Neither  

Men   -­‐8     31   39   27    

Women   -­‐14   27   41   29  

AB   +  4   39   35   -­‐  26  

C1   -­‐  15   27   42   -­‐  28  

C2   -­‐  15   26   41   -­‐  29  

DE   -­‐  20   23   43   -­‐  30  

Conserva-ve   +48   62   14   23  

Labour   -­‐  37   19   56   24  

LibDem   +12     41   29   30  

UKIP   -­‐  38   17   55   28  

Ipsos  MORI  for  Bri-sh  Future  (Dec  2013)    

Page 10: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Its  gloomier  up  north  –  as  south  looks  up  Econ   Family   Place   Britain   Europe  

Men   -­‐8     +28   +8   -­‐  10     -­‐  29    

Women   -­‐14   +31   +15   -­‐  10     -­‐  26  

England   -­‐  11     +29   +11   -­‐  10   -­‐  28  

Scotland   -­‐  12   +30   +18   -­‐  12   -­‐  27  

Wales   -­‐  21   +35   +14   -­‐  11   -­‐  28  

London   -­‐  11     +25   +15   -­‐5   -­‐  24  

North   -­‐  22   +29   +3   -­‐20   -­‐  32  

Midlands   -­‐  7     +28   +5   -­‐12   -­‐  33  

South   -­‐  1   +33   +22   0   -­‐  19  

Ipsos  MORI  for  Bri-sh  Future  (Dec  2013)    

Page 11: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

One  na*on?    Our  year  of  (mul-ple)  iden--es  

State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 12: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Which  2014  events  maOer  most  to  you  personally?    

10  

2  

8  

38  

13  

11  

72  

11  

32  

20  

11  

10  

10  

17  

23  

16  

24  

47  

20  

14  

25  

24  

13  

18  

24  

23  

33  

19  

11  

11  

13  

16  

22  

22  

23  

45  

0   10   20   30   40   50   60   70   80  

None  

European  Elec-ons  

Rugby  Six  Na-ons  

Commonwealth  Games  

Centenary  WW1  

Romania  and  Bulgaria  immigra-on  

Scofsh  referendum  

Football  World  Cup  

The  budget  

GB   Welsh   English   Scofsh  

Page 13: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Which  2014  events  most  affect  how  you  feel  about  Britain?  

 

15  

6  

4  

37  

13  

29  

62  

5  

29  

25  

13  

7  

13  

18  

29  

22  

13  

31  

22  

15  

29  

15  

14  

29  

26  

5  

35  

24  

12  

8  

15  

18  

29  

25  

12  

31  

0   10   20   30   40   50   60   70  

None  

European  Elec-ons  

Rugby  Six  Na-ons  

Commonwealth  Games  

Centenary  WW1  

Romania  and  Bulgaria  immigra-on  

Scofsh  referendum  

Football  World  Cup  

The  budget  

GB   Welsh   English   Scofsh  

Page 14: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Not  ‘one  na-on’  in  2014  (Based  on  ques-on  “Which  three  events  ma]er  most  to  you  personally”)  

England   Scotland   Wales  

1st   The  budget  47%   Scofsh  referendum  72%  

The  budget  33%  

2nd   World  Cup  football  24%  

Commonwealth  Games  38%  

Rugby  six  na-ons  25%  

3rd   Romania/Bulgaria  23%  

The  budget  32%   Scofsh  referendum  24%  

4th   WW1  centenary  17%  

WW1  centenary  13%   Commonwealth  Games  24%  

5th   Scofsh  referendum  16%  

World  Cup  football  11%  and  Romania  and  Bulgaria  immigra-on  11%    (-ed)  

World  Cup  football  23%    

Page 15: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

January  Immigra*on  from  Romania  and  

Bulgaria  State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 16: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

What  we  expect  Romanians  and  Bulgarians  who  come  here  to  do  

6  2  2  1  4  

20  29  

48  64  

69  

Don't  know  Nothing  -­‐  will  never  be  accepted  

Nothing  -­‐  shouldn't  have  to  do  anything  Support  Bri-sh  spor-ng  teams  

Celebrate  Bri-sh  customs  Make  friends  outside  their  community  

Spend  money  in  Britain,  not  send  it  home  Not  claim  benefits  

Get  a  job  and  pay  taxes  Learn  English  language  

Q:  "What  are  the  most  important  things  EU  migrants  can  do  to  be  accepted?"  

Page 17: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Minimum  standards  and  benefits  ma]er  more  than  in/out  ques-ons  

9  

2  

2  

18  

22  

26  

24  

63  

45  

Don't  know  

Other  

Shouldn't  do  anything  

Advice  to  promote  integra-on  

Support  areas  with  higher  immigra-on  

Leave  EU  if  rules  don't  change  

Stay  in  EU  but  try  to  change  rules  

Restrict  benefits  that  people  from  other  

Enforce  minimum  wage  

Q:  "How  should  the  UK  government  respond  to  immigra-on  from  Romania  and  Bulgaria  ?"  

Page 18: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

A  worried,  yet  welcoming,  na*on?  

Agree  68%  

Disagree  13%  

Neither  15%  

Romanians  and  Bulgarians  coming  to  Britain  have  got  to  learn  the  language,  work  hard  and  pay  taxes,  fit  in  and  be  part  of  the  community.  If  they  do  that  we  should  

welcome  them  to  the  UK  

Page 19: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

 Britain  in  Europe  and  the  European  

Elec*ons  State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 20: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

How  much  Europe  do  we  want?  

28%  

38%  

8%  

6%  

3%  

17%  

Britain's  longterm  policy  should  be  …  

Leave  the  EU  

Stay  and  try  to  reduce  EU  powers  

Leave  things  as  they  are  

Stay  in  EU  and  try  to  increase  EU  powers  

Work  towards  single  European  government    

Don't  know  

Page 21: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Most  prefer  EU  renego*a*on  to  exit    –  but  UKIP  supporters  think  its  *me  to  get  out.    

29  

57  

4   3   1  6  

19  

41  

14   10  5  

11  22  

43  

15   11  3   6  

73  

19  

2   1   1   4  

28  38  

8   6   3  

17  

Leave  EU   Stay  in,  reduce  powers  

Leave  as  they  are  

Stay  in,  increase  powers    

Single  European  

government  

Don’t  know  

Do  you  think  Britain’s  long-­‐term  policy  should  be  …  

Conserva-ve   Labour   LibDem   UKIP   All    

Page 22: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Most  UKIP  voters  say  May  2014  is  a  protest  message  Q:  Which  of  the  following  reasons  describes  why  you  vote  for  the  

party  you  choose  in  the  European  elec:on?  

0  

10  

20  

30  

40  

50  

60  

70  

Party  with  the  best  policies  to  run  Britain  

Party  with  the  best  policies  on  

Europe  

Send  a  message  to  other  par-es  

that  I'm  unhappy  

Other  

Conserva-ve  

Labour  

UKIP  

LibDem  

Green  

Page 23: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

June-­‐July  The  World  Cup  

State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 24: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Who  will  you  support  in  the  World  Cup?  

13  

15  

10  

20  

37  

53  

1  

4  

7  

31  

27  

8  

5  

13  

41  

0   10   20   30   40   50   60  

England  

Whoever  plays  England  

Another  team  

Nobody  -­‐  will  watch  as  neutral  

Nobody  -­‐  won't  watch  

Welsh   English   Scofsh  

Page 25: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

50  years  of  hurt  –  how  England  fans  stopped  dreaming  Q:  How  far  will  England  get  in  the  World  Cup?  

27  

32  

26  

11  

2  

1  

1  

25  

26  

24  

16  

4  

2  

3  

29  

29  

20  

17  

2  

1  

1  

26  

27  

24  

15  

4  

1  

2  

0   5   10   15   20   25   30   35  

Don't  know  

Knocked  out  in  first  round  

Second  Round  

Quarter-­‐final  

Semi-­‐final  

Final  

Win  

GB   Welsh   English   Scofsh  

Page 26: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

How  far  will  England  get?    (All  GB  respondents,  excluding  26%  who  answered  “Don’t  know”)    

36  

32  

21  

6  

2  

3  

0   5   10   15   20   25   30   35   40  

Knocked  out  in  first  round  

Second  Round  

Quarter-­‐final  

Semi-­‐final  

Final  

Win  

Page 27: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

August  The  first  world  war  centenary  

State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 28: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

A  solemn  commemora*on,    not  victory  pride  

Proud  commemora-on  of  victory  in  just  

war  22%  

Remembrance  of  loss  of  life  and  na-onal  reflec-on  

59%  

No  commemora-on  of  unnecessary  

war  6%  

How  should  Britain  mark  the  centenary  of  the  first  world  war  in  2014?  

Page 29: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

September  Scotland  votes  

State  of  the  Na-on  2014  

Page 30: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Should  Scotland  be  an  independent  country?*    

50  

43  

49  

44  

19  

19  

32  

20  

28  

29  

10  

27  

4  

9  

9  

9  

Wales  

England  

Scotland  

GB  

Disagree   Agree   Neither   Don't  know  

   

Voters  across  Britain  want  Scotland  to  stay  in  the  Union  –  Scots  themselves  are  the  least  likely  to  s-ll  be  on  the  fence.  

Page 31: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

Can  you  predict  the  Scots’  referendum  result?    

20  

24  

22  

24  

56  

47  

58  

48  

24  

29  

20  

28  

Wales  

England  

Scotland  

GB  

Remain  in  UK   Vote  for  independence    

Three-­‐quarters  of  Scots  who  express  a  view  think  there  will  be  a  No  vote.  

   

Page 32: State of the Nation - Home - British Future

The  impact  of  independence  

•  47%  of  Britain  say  whole  country  weaker  if  Scotland  leaves  

•  57%  of  Scots  say  UK  weaker  without  Scotland  (vs  45%  of  English)  .  

•  50%  of  Scots  think  Scotland  will  be  weaker  if  it  leaves  UK;  34%  think  they’ll  be  stronger  

•  60%  of  English  think  an  independent  Scotland  would  be  a  weaker  country;  31%  of  them  think  England  would  be  weaker  if  Scotland  leu  the  UK.    

Page 33: State of the Nation - Home - British Future