stars mathematics notes-ix (unit 1) hazrat muhammad (p.b.u...
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Stars Mathematics Notes-IX (Unit – 1) Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H) an Embodiment of Justice
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Unit # 01
Hazrat Muhammad (ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص)
an Embodiment of Justice
ااصنف یک یلمع اثمك، ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرضحت دمحم
LEARNING OUTCOMES: احلص اطمہعل
After completing this unit, the students will be
able to
رتہمج:ہی ویٹن لمکم رکےن ےک دعب ابلطو اطابلت اس اقلب وہ
اجںیئ ےگ ہک
Recognize and practise values attributes of
justice for peaceful co-existence
ا ن ئاق ے ہا یم ےک ےی لدك یک اادار وصوصتایت و رپ
اچہپم اور ام رپ لمع رک ںیکس۔
Deduce the meaning of unfamiliar words
from the context
نتم ےس انامونس اافلظ ےک اعمین اک ہجیتن اکنك ںیل۔
Demonstrate the use of concrete and abstract
noun
امس ذات اور امس رجمو اک اامعتسك رک ےک داھکںیئ۔
Illustrate the use of regular and irregular
verbs in writing
رحتری ںیم ہااقلدہ اور ےب اقلدہ لعف ےک اامعتسك یک واضتح رک
ںیل۔
Write the effective essay on given topic
ے
ےئگ ونعام رپ ومرث ومضمم انھکل۔دیئ
اافلظ
Words
ینعم
Meaning
ظفل
Pronunciation
رتمادف
Synonyms
Perfect
(adj)
لمکم
Exact رپفکٹ
Attain
(v)
احلص رک ان
Get احلص رکان
Piety
(adj)
، یکی دہز
،وقتی
Holiness اپیئ ۔ایٹ
Individu-
al
ارفن ادی
Personal ام۔ڈی۔وی وج۔اك
Seek
(n)
تی ون ر، دہا
Try to find یس ک
Guidance
(n)
رامنہ یئ
Advice اگیئ ڈسن
Perfection
(n)
امکك
ن
شئک یف
Complete رپ
Spiritual
(adj)
رو احین
Religious یپس ری وچاك
Ideal
(n)
ومن ہن
Example آیئ ۔ڈی ۔اك
Mankind
(n)
ااسن تین
Human نیم اکڈنئ
Just
(n)
فصنم
Equality ٹسج
Trader
(n)
اترج
Dealer رٹے ۔ڈر
Reputati- رے ۔ویپےٹ نش رہشت Repute
Pre-reading لبق از اطمہعل
What do you understand by “justice”?
لدك ےس آپ ایک رماد ےتیل ںیہ؟
Ans: Justice means the legal system
or the act of applying the law.
انذف رکان ای ااصنف ےس رماد اقونین اظنل ای اقونم
اس اقونم یک ہاالدیتس اقمئ رکان ےہ۔
What is the importance of
independent judiciary in a society?
اکی اعمرشے ںیم آزاد لدہیل یک ایک اتیمہ ےہ؟
Ans: A society cannot survive
without independent judiciary.
ںیہن رک اتکس۔آزاد لدہیل ےک ریغب اکی اعمرشہ اینپ ئاق
Who is regarded as the true
embodiment of justice? Why?
لدك اک یقیقح مسجم ےسک رگداان اجات ےہ؟ ویکں؟
Ans: Our Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H)
is regarded as the true embodiment of justice,
because he always did justice to
everyone, irrespective of colour and race.
ااصنف ےک یقیقح رکیپ ںیہ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص امہرے اپک ربمغیپ راستل
ویکہکن آپ رہ اکی ےک اسھت دیقعہ ولسن ےس ہاال رت وہ رک ااصنف رفامےت ۔
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on (n)
Dealing
(n)
/اک نیل دنی
روہار
Trade ڈی۔گنل
Dispute
(n)
انت زہع
Argument ڈس ۔ویپٹ
Advise
(v)
وجت زی شیپ رک ان
Counsel اڈ ۔واسئ
Conflict
(n)
گنج، انت زہع
Clash اکم۔فلکٹ
Merit
(n)
ااقحتس ق
Value ےم ۔رٹ
Equity
(n)
ااصنف
Justice اے۔وا۔یٹ
Creed
(n)
دیقع ہ
Doctrine رکی ڈ
Guilty
(n)
رجمل
Sentence لگ۔یٹ
Punishment
(n)
زس ا
Penalty ٹنم پ
Honour
(n)
واق ر
Fame اورن
On her behalf
(phras)
اس یک رط ف
ےس
Intercede ام۔رہ۔احبف
Furiously
(adv)
بضغ ان ک وہ
رک
Enraged ویف۔ری۔اس۔یل
Apply
(v)
االط ق رک ان
االپیئ
Applicat-
ions
Sermon
(n)
ہبطخ
Ceremony رس۔ ن
Point (v) وپاٹنئ ان رک رہ ااش Opinion
Appeal
(v)
اتس دروخ
ان رک
Request الیپ
Exchange
(n,v)
دب ہل
اسک۔ےچ۔چن
Intercha-
nge
Well-known
(adj)
وہشم ر
ؤم
ے
Prominent ولی ن
Enemy
(n)
دنمش
Foe اے م یم
Strictly
(adv)
یتخس ےس
Formality ٹس رٹک یل
Commandment
(n)
مکح
Deserve ک امڈن ٹنم
Decline
(v)
رکانااکنر
Refuse ڈی الکیئ م
Demand
(v)
اقت اض رک ان
A call ڈی امڈن
Circumstances
(n)
احالت
Condition رسمک اٹسزسن
Affair
(n)
اعمہلم
ےارفی Matter ا
Report
(v)
رو اتی رک ان
Tell ری وپرٹ
Arguments
(n)
داللئ
Reason آرویگسٹنم
Needy
(n)
رض ورت دنم
Penniless ین ڈی
Proclaim
(v)
االعم رف ام ان
Give out رپاک ےل ل
Wrong
(v)
زای دیت رک ان
Harm راگن
Property
(n)
دیئ اداج
Goods رپارپیٹ
Revenge
(v)
دبہل انیل
ری وجن
Retalia-
tion
Owe
(v)
رقض دا ر وہ ان
او
Be inde-
bted
Damage
(v)
اصقنم اچنہپ ان
Injury ڈے جیم
Honour
(n)
واق ر
Fame ارن
Example
(n)
اثمك
Model زال لپ اگ
Interest
(n)
افم د
advantage ام رٹٹس
Foe
(n)
دنمش
Rival وف
Favour
(n)
اجدبن اری
Partiality ےفور
Transcend
(v)
امورا وہ ان
ڈ
ئیسی
ن
Excel رٹے
Model
(n)
ومن ہن
Example امڈك
Goodness
(n)
الھب یئ
Honestly ڈگسن
Success
(n)
اکایمیب
Achievement کس سیس
Social
(n)
امسیج
Socially وسلش
Message
(n)
اغیپل
Communication ےم۔جیس
Achieve
(v)
احلص رکان
get آویچ
Stars Mathematics Notes-IX (Unit – 1) Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H) an Embodiment of Justice
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Moral
(adj)
االخ یق
Practical امرك
Noble
(adj)
ایلع ، ارعف
Generous ونلب
Practical
(adj)
یلمع
Applid رپلکیٹکی
Follow
(v)
رکان ریپ وی
Obey افول
Equitable
(adj)
اعدك
Fair اے وای ٹ البی
Earn
(v)
احلص رک ان
Attain ارم
Honest
(v)
م داراامی
Just اٹسن
Construct
(n)
ریمعت رک ان
Built نک رٹسٹک
Regarding
(n)
ےس قلعتم
Relating ری اگر ڈگن
Justice
(n)
لدك
Fairness سٹسج
Irrespective of
(adj)
ےس ہا ال رت وہ رک
وؤک
ئیی یس
Regardless ار
Race
(n)
لسن
Generation رے س
Stealing
(g)
وچ ری
Theft یٹس گنل
Protect
(v)
اچب ان
ئکٹ ی
ٹ Shield رپا
Intercede
(v)
اعمیف یک دروخ
شیپ اتس
رک ان
Intervene ڈام رٹ یس
Forgive
(v)
اعم ف رک دانی
Pardon رفوگ
Ruined
(v)
رب ہا د وہ و ابت ہ
ےئگ
Crumbling رواڈن
Tribe
(n)
ہلیبق
Family رٹابئ
Ancestors
(n)
ادجا دوآہا
اے م سیس رٹز
Fore –
father
Hang
(v)
اھپ یسن دانی
Hook گنیہ
Revenge
(n)
ہل دب اک رجل
Avenge ری ونی ج
Bitter
(adj)
تخس/ڑکوا
Harsh رٹیب
In accordance
with
قب اطم ےک
ام اورڈسن
Accord-
ing to
(adj)
Success
(n)
اکایمیب
کیس سیس
Achieve-
ment
Follow
(v)
انلمع رک
ان/ریپورکی
Track افول
Judge
(v)
ہلصیف رک ان
Justice جج
Hurt
(v)
اچنہپ ان اصقنم
Injured رہٹ
Uphold
(v)
رب رقاررانھک
Maintain اپ وہڈل
Relations
(n)
رقاتب دا ر
ن
Relatives ری۔ ےل ش
Companion
(n)
راقف
Friend مک ےپ ین ام
In favour of
(adj)
ےک قح ںیم
ام ےف ورآف
On the –
side of
Likely
(adj)
ااکمم
ی
ئکل ی
ے
ٹ
Probable ال
Destitute (n)
اتحم ج
Penniless ڈسی یٹ ویٹٹ
Prove (v)
اثتب رک دانی
Verify رپوو
Firm (v)
ڈٹ اج ان
Secure رفل
Near and dear ones (n)
زعزی و ااق رب
Relatives رینا ڈنی ڈریئ وزن
Fear (n.v)
وخ ف
Terror یف ار
Magnitude (n)
تمظع
Greatness ےم گ ین ویٹڈ
Barrier (n)
/دح وددنب ش
Hurdles ریبری
Various (adj)
فلتخم
Numerous وریسی
Mention (v)
ذترک ہ رک ان
Reference نیم نش
Indeed (adj)
وااتعق
Really ام ڈی ڈ
Provide (v)
مہب اچنہپ ان
Deliver رپواڈیئ
Activity (n)
رس رگ یم
Action اویٹکییٹ
Aspect (n)
ولہپ
Feature اے س ٹکیپ
The Final Day (n)
رو ز ایقتم
Dooms day افیئ لن ڈے
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1. Hazrat Muhammad`s (S.A.W.W) life is a perfect model and example for the people who want to attain goodness, piety and success in their individual as well as social life. People can seek light from the message and guidance from his life to achieve perfection in the moral, spiritual and social areas of life. He has set very high and noble ideals through his practical example for all mankind to follow in every field of life.
ہ اور ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص رضحت دمحم
یم
نیک زدنیگ ام ولوگں ےک ےئل اکی لمکم
وقتی اور اکایمیب احلص رکان اثمك ےہ وج اینپ ارفنادی اور امسیج زدنیگ ںیم یکی،
اچےتہ ںیہ۔ ولگ زدنیگ ےک االخیق، رواحین اور امسیج وبعشں ںیم امکك احلص
رکےن ےک ےئل آپ ےک اغیپل اور زدنیگ ےس رامنہیئ احلص رک ےتکس ںیہ۔ آپ
ےن اینپ یلمع اثمولں ےک ذرےعی ایلع ومنےن اقمئ ےئک ںیہ ات ہک امتل ینب ونع ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص
رک ںی۔ رہ ےبع ںیم ام یک ریپوی ااسنم زدنیگ ےک
2. Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W)
practically proved that no one could be more Just and equitable than the messenger of
Allah Almighty. As a young trader, he earned the good reputation of being an honest, fair and just business man. He always had fair and just dealings with all people. When the Ka’bah’ was being constructed, there arose a dispute among the people regarding the Black Stone. He advised the most equitable plan for the setting of the Black Stone. This pleased everyone and saved them from a tribal conflict.
ےن یلمع وط ر رپ اثتب ایک ہک و یئ یھب اہلل اعتیل ےک ربمغیپ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرضحت دمحم
اکی ونوجام اترج یک تیثیح ےس، زایدہ ویئ یھب فنصم اور راتس وگ ںیہن وہ اتسک۔ ےس
ےن اامیدنار، دایدتنار اور فصنم اکروری صخش ےک وطر رپ ایھچ رہشت ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص آپ
ےک اعمالمت ہشیمہ اےھچ اور افصنمہن وہےت۔ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اپیئ۔ امتل ولوگں ےک اسھت آپ
بج ہبعک یک ریمعت یک اج ریہ یھت، ولوگں ےک درایمم رجحاوسد ےک وحاہل ےس انتزہع اھٹ
ےن رجح اوسد یک بصن رکےن ےک ےی بس ےس زایدہ افصنمہن ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص پ ڑھکا وہا۔ آ
وشمرہ دای۔ اس ہات ےن رہ یسک و وخش رک دای اور اںیہن ابقیلئ اصتدل ےس اچب ایل۔
As head of the state of Madinah, he decided all cases on
merit with justice and equity, irrespective of colour, creed or race. Once a
Quraish woman was found guilty of stealing. Some people wanted to save her from punishment in order to protect the honour of the family of the Quraish. The asked Hazrat Usama Bin Zaid (R.A) to intercede on her behalf. Hazrat Usama requested the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) to forgive her. They Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) very furiously said, “Bani Israil was ruined because of this. They applied law to the poor and forgave the rich”.
رگن ذات ای لسن یک رفتقی ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصےس ، آپ تیثیح دمہنی ےکرایتس
ےک ریغب امتل ےلصیف ااصنف اور اسموات ےک اقتوضں رپ رکےت۔ اکی دہعف رقشی یک اکی
اخوتم وچری یک رمبکت اپیئ یئگ۔ ھچک ولگ رقشی ےک اخدنام ےک واقر یک اخرط اےس
۔زسا ےس اچبان اچےتہ ےھت
3. During the sermon an Ansari, seeing
some men from the tribe of Banu Tha’lba sitting
there stood up and pointed towards them and
said, “Oh, Messenger of Allah! Their ancestors
killed a member of our family. We appeal to
you to get one of them hanged in exchange for
that”. The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) replied,
“The revenge of the father cannot be taken on
his son”.
ےبطخ ےک دورام، اکی اڈناری، ہلیبق ونب ہبلعث ےک ھچک آدویمں و واہں اھٹیب
اے اہلل ےک ربمغیپ! ام ےک دھکی رک اھٹ ڑھکا وہا اور ام یک رطف ااشرہ رکےت وہ ے اہک
آہا ادجاد ےن امہرے اخدنام اک اکی رفد لتق رک دای اھت۔ مہ آپ ےس دروخاتس رکےت
ںیہ ہک اس ےک دبےل ںیم ام ںیم ےس یسک اکی و اھپیسن رپ اکٹل دای اج ے۔ وضحر ےن
۔وجاب دای۔ ہاب اک ااقتنل اس ےک ےٹیب ےس ںیہن ایل اج اتکس
4. The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) was so
well known for his justice that even the Jews,
who were his bitter enemies, brought their suits
to him and he decided the cases in accordance
with the Jewish law. He very strictly followed
the commandment of Allah: “If they come to
Q. How did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W)
resolve the issue?
ےن ےسیک ہلئسم لح رف ام ای ؟ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصربمغیپ
Ans: The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) advised the most
equitable plan to resolve the issue.
اہن تی وم زو ں وجت زی شیپ رک ےک ہلئسم لح ایک ۔ ےنملسو هيلع هللا ىلصربمغیپ
Q. Why did Quraish think that the Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W) would favor them?
ام یک امح تی رکںی ےگ؟ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرقشی ےن ہی ویکں وس چ ایل ہک اپک ربمغیپ
Ans: The Quraish thought that Holy Prophet
(S.A.W) would favour them because he also belong
to the Banu Quraish.
اک قلعت ہلیبق رق شی ےس اھت اس ےی اوہنں ےن ایخك ایک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوچ ہکن وضح ر ارکل
م و راع تی دںی ےگ۔ املسو هيلع هللا ىلصہک آپ
Stars Mathematics Notes-IX (Unit – 1) Hazrat Muhammad (P.B.U.H) an Embodiment of Justice
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you either judge between them, or decline to
interfere. If you decline, they cannot hurt you in
the least. If you judge, Judge in equity between
them. For Allah loves those who judge in
equity”.
ی ہک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصاپک ربمغیپ
حت
اےنپ ااصنف یک وہج ےس اس ادر وہشمر ےھت ہک
ےک اپس اےنپ دقماامت ےل ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصےک دب رتنی دنمش ےھت، آپملسو هيلع هللا ىلص وہیدی، وج آپ
اہلل ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوہیدویں ےک اقونم ےک اطمقب ہلصیف رکےت۔ آپ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرک آےت اور آپ
دو، ای ےک ااکحامت یک یتخس ےس ریپوی رکےت، ارگ وہ اہمترے اپس آںیئ ای وت ام اک ہلصیف رک
ام ےک اعمہلم ںیم دماتلخ رکےن ےس ااکنر رک دو۔ ارگ مت ااکنر رکدو، وتوہ یسک وصرت
یھب ںیہمت اصقنم ںیہن اچنہپ ےتکس۔ ارگ مت ہلصیف رکو وت ام ےک درایمم اسموات ےس ہلصیف
۔رکو۔ ویکں ہک اہلل ام و دنسپ رکات ےہ وج لدك و ااصنف ےس ہلصیف رکےت ںیہ
5. Justice demands that it should be upheld
in all the circumstances even if it goes against
one’s own self or ones family or relations. All of
his life Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) judged
other people’s affairs with justice and told his
companions to be just. It is reported by Hazrat
Ali (R.A) that Allah’s Messenger(S.A.W.W)
said to him: “When two men come to you for
judgement, never decide in favour of one with
out hearing the arguments of the other; it is then
most likely that you will know the truth. Hazrat
Muawia (R.A) reported Allah’s messenger as
saying, “Any ruler (or Judge) who closes his door on the
poor, the needy and the destitute, Allah closes his door on
him when he becomes needy and destitute.”
دنلب راھک اج ے، ارگہچ ہی یسک یک ذات، ااصنف اک اقتاض ےہ ہک اس و امتل احالت ںیم رس
ےن رمع رھب دورسے ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اخدنام ای رہتش داروں ےک الخف یہ ویکں ہن اج ے۔ وضحر
ولوگں ےک اعمالمت ےک ےلصیف ااصنف ےک اقتوضں رپ ےئک اور اےنپ احصہب ارکال و ااصنف
ےک دنسپ ےننب ےک ےی اہک۔ رضحت یلع ریض اہلل اعتیل ہنع ےس رواتی ےہ ہک اہلل
س دو آدیم ےلصیف ےک ےئل آپ ےک اپس آںیئ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصےن وضحرملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ربمغیپس
ےس رفامای: ج
وت دورسے ےک داللئ ےنس ریغب اکی صخش ےک قح ںیم ہلصیف یھبک ہن رکو۔ یھبت اغبل
ااکمم ےہ ہک مت اچسیئ اجم اجو۔ رضحت اعموہی ریض اہلل اعتیل ہنع ےس رواتی ےہ اوہنں
و ہی ےتہک وہ ے انس، ویئ رمکحام )ای فصنم( وج رغوبیں ، اتحموجں اور ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصےن وضحر
وسلفمں رپ دروازے دنب ر داتی ےہ وت بج وہ اتحمج او رسلفم نب اج ے دخا اس رپ اےنپ
''۔ دروازے دنب رک اتیل ےہ
6. While Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W)
was on his death bed, he proclaimed, “If I owed
something to anyone; or if I wronged any
person, or damaged anyone’s property or
honour, my person, my honour and my property
are here; he may take revenge from me in this
world”. There was complete silence. Only one
person demanded a few dirhams which were
paid to him.
Q. Why did non-Muslims trust the Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W)?
رپ ویکں اامتع د رک ےت ےھت ؟ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ریغ ملسم اپک ربمغیپ
Ans: Non-Muslims trusted the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W)
because he was so well-known for his justice.
ااصن ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضح ر ارکل رپ رھب و ہس رک ےت ےھت ویک ہکنملسو هيلع هللا ىلصریغ ملسم اس ےی یھب آپ
۔ف ےک ببس تہب وہشم ر ےھت
Q. What advice did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) give to
Hazrat Ali (R.A)?
رف ام یئ؟ےن رضح ت یلع ریض اہلل و ایک تحیصنملسو هيلع هللا ىلصاپک ربمغیپ
Ans: The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) advised him, “When
two men come to you for Judgement, never decide until
listening the arguments of the both parties. It is then most
likely that you will know the truth”.
وہ دوونں "رضحت یلع ریض اہلل اعتیل ہنع و تحیصن رف ام یئ ہک ےنملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضح ر رکمی
:"اس ہات اک زای دہ ااکمم ےہ ہک مت چس اپر ویٹں ےک ایب انت ےنس ریغب یھبک ہلصیف ہن رکںی
ول ےگ"۔اجم
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ہااضہطب االعم ایک۔ ارگ ںیم یسک اک رقموض وہں، ارگ ںیم ےن یسک صخش ےک اسھت ربا
ولسک ایک وہ، ای یسک یک اجدیئاد ای زعت و اصقنم اچنہپای وہ وت ریمی ذات ، ریمی زعت اور
ریمی اجدیئاد احرض ںیہ، وہ اس داین ںیم ھجم ےس دبہل ےل اتکس ےہ۔ واہں لمکم وکست
۔ رصف اکی صخش ےن دنچ درمہ اک اطمہبل ایک وج اےس ادا رک دےیئ ےئگ۔ اھت۔
7. Allah’s messenger (S.A.W.W) proved
by his own example that no one could be more
firm for justice than him, even if it was against
his own interest or the interest of those who
were near and dear to him. He decided every
case brought to him, by friend or foe with
justice, without fear of favour. A person of such
magnitude transcends the barriers of time and
space. People of all ages can find something in
his life to provide them with guidance in their
various fields of activity. The Holy Quran
clearly mentions this aspect of his life, “Indeed
in the messenger of Allah (Muhammad
S.A.W.W), you have a good example to follow
for him who hopes for (the meeting with) Allah
and the Last Day, and remembers Allah much.”
ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضحرہک ویئ یھب ےن اینپ اثمك ےس اثتب رک دای ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصاہلل ےک یبن
ی ہک ہی آپ
حت
ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص یک ذات ےس ڑبھ رک ااصنف ےک اعمےلم ںیم رپ زعل ںیہن وہ اتکس،
اجدبناری ےک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضحرےک آہائ ےک افمد ےک الخف یہ ویکں ہن وہ۔ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ای آپ
وخف ےک ریغب دوتس ای دنمش یک رطف ےس ال ے ےگ رہ دقمہم اک ہلصیف ااصنف ےس
رکےت۔ ایسی ایلع وارعف تیصخش زامم و اکمم یک اپدنبویں ےس ومرا ےہ۔
Theme:
Allah’s messenger is a great example to
all of mankind. A number of incidents give
evidence to the Prophet’s (S.A.W.W) justice. He
abided by Allah’s commands, even with Non-
Muslims, and never made any concessions in
implementation of justice. The Holy
Prophet(S.A.W.W)’s dealing with Non-Muslims
is the best example to follow for the Muslims.
: یزی ایخ كرم
یک ایحت ہبیط ےس اینپ زدنیگ ےک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضحرامتل زامونں ےک ولگ
یک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصوضحرفلتخم وبعشں ےک ےئل رامنہیئ احلص رک ےتکس ںیہ۔ رقآم میکح ںیم
۔ایحت ہبیط ےک اس ولہپ ےک ہارے ںیم اراشد ےہ
یک زدنیگ اس صخش ےک ےی رتہبنی ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص وضحرےب کش اہمترے ےئل
ومنہن ےہ وج اہلل ےک وضحر شیپ وہےن اور روز ایقتم راتھک وہ۔
Glossary:
Ancestor آہاو ادجاد
Fore father
Destitute اتحمج/رحمول
With no money or possessions
Equitable افصنمہن
Fair
Firm ہ/ رپزعل
ی
خن
Definite , Resolute
Foe دنمش
An enemy in battle or war
Intercede یسک یک امحتی
ںیم وشش
رکان
To speak in support of somebody
involved in a dispute,
Petition for , Plead for
Magnitude اتیمہ
/تمظع
Importance , Effect , Dignity
Owe رقموض وہان
Have to give someone amount of
money ,
To be debt in
Revenge دبہل
something that you do to hurt or
punish
someone because they have hurt
you ,
Vengeance , Retaliation
Seek احلص رکان
To get , to obtain
Vocabulary:
A. Give the meanings of each word as used in the
lesson.
Model ومنہن
Piety یکی
Eternal دایمئ
Earned احلص یک
Sermon ہبطخ
Revenge دبہل انیل
Commandment دخااک مکح
Upheld ربرقار رانھک
Destitute رحمول/ اتحمج
Proclaimed االعم ایک
Transcends دح ےس زگران/ وہاجانامورا
Q. What does the word “Proclaimed” mean?
اک ایک بلطم ےہ ؟Proclaimedظفل
Ans: Word “Proclaimed” means “Announced” or
“Declared”.
اک بلطم ےہ ہک یسک ہا ت و ہا اضہطب ای یلع اال العم انہک ۔ Proclaimedظفل
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Synonyms:
A word having same or nearly the same
meaning as another word in a certain context.
Example: Effort Struggle
A.Choose the appropriate synonyms of the following
words. درج ذلی اافلظ اک انمبس رتمادف بختنم رکںی۔
i. Equitable
(a) Fair (b) Just (c) Equal
ii. Ancestor
(a) Antecedent (b) Forefather
(c) Predecessor
iii. Foe
(a) Relative (b) Enemy (c) Friend
iv. Firm
(a) Expensive (b) Powerful
(c) Persistent
v. Glorious
(a) Lustrous (b) Splendid
(c) Fabulous
B. Give meanings of the following phrasal verbs and use these phrasal verbs in sentences.
درج ذلی لعف رپ ینبم رتابیک یظفل اک وہفمل ایبم رکںی اور اںیہن اےنپ ولمج ں ںیم
اامعتسك رکںی۔
Phrasal verb: A complex verb made up of a verb and a prepositional adverb, also known as an adverbial participal.
Phrasal
Verbs
M
eanings Sentences
Guilty of رجمل
Once a woman was
found guilty of
stealing.
Belong to ےس قلعت وہان
She belongs to a
rich family.
Exchange For دبےل ںیم
We appeal to get
one of them hanged
in exchange for that
In accordance
with اطمقب
He (S.A.W.W)
decided cases in
accordance with the
Jewish law.
C.Translate Paragraph 1 of the lesson into
Urdu قبس ےک ےلہپ ریپا رگاف اک اردو ںیم رتہمج رکںی
Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W)’s life is a
perfect model and example for the people who
want to attain goodness, piety and success in
their individual as well as social life. People can
seek light from the message and guidance from
his life to achieve perfection in the moral
spiritual and social areas of life. He has set very
high and noble ideals through his practical
example for all mankind to follow in every field
of life.
یک زدنیگ ام ولوگں ےئلیک لمکم ومنہن اور اثمك ےہ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرضحت دمحمرتہمج :
زدنیگ ںیم الھبیئ، یکی اور اکایمیب احلص رکان اچےتہ وج اینپ ارفنادی اور اسھت یہ اعمرشیت
ںیہ ولگ زدنیگ ےک االخیق، رواحین اوراعمرشیت وبعشں ںیم امکك احلص رکےن ےئلیک ام
ےک اغیپل ےس ونر اور ام یک زدنیگ ےس رامنہیئ احلص رکےتکس ںیہ اوہنں ےن زدنیگ ےک
اور رہ ےبع ںیم ریپوی رکےن ےئلیک امتل ااسنتین ےئلیک اینپ
ا یلمع اثمك ےک ذرےعی تہب ا
ومنےن اقمئ ےیک ںیہ۔ ےھچ
Reading Comprehension: میہفت ڑپانھ
Analysis of patterns of text organization
نتم یک میظنت ےک ومن ونں اک زجتہی رکںی۔
A.Choose the correct option.
ااختنب رکںی ۔ رتہبنی وجاب اک
1. In paragraph 1……………. Details of
the Holy Prophet’s )S.A.W.W)
characteristics are given. (a) general (b) specific
(c) chronological
2. The key idea of paragraph 2 is that
……………..
(a) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was a great
orator.
(b) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was a just
head of the state.
(c) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was just
and fair even before his Prophethood.
3. Examples given in paragraphs 3 and 4
show that…………..
(a) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W.) was a just
head of the state.
(b) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was a
simple man.
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(c) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was fair
in his dealings.
4. Paragraph 5 shows that ……………
(a) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was a just
head of the state.
(b) The justice of Hazrat Muhammad
(S.A.W.W) was a source of peace and
security for non-Muslims.
(c) Hazrat Muhammad (S.A.W.W) was just and
fair even before his prophet hood.
5. To whom did the Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W) give the following advice?
“When two men come to you for
judgment. Never decide in favor of
one without hearing the arguments of
the other; it is then most likely that
you will know the truth.” (a) Hazrat Abu Bakar Siddique (R.A)
(b) Hazrat Ali (R.A)
(c) Hazrat Umar Farooq (R.A)
B. Identify the topic sentence and supporting
details in paragraph 3.
ےک ونعام ےس ہقلعتم ہلمج اور اعموم الیصفتت یک انشتخ رکںی۔ 3ریپ ارگاف ربمن
Topic sentence: As head of the state of Madinah, he
decided all cases on merit with justice and
equity, irrespective of color, creed or race.
ےن رگن دیقعے اور ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ونعام ہلمج : رای تس دمہنی ےک رسرباہ یک تیثیح ےس آپ
رپ ہلصیف ایک۔ قح یک اینبدلسن ےس عطق رظن امتل اعمالمت اک لدك و ااصنف ےک اسھت
Supporting detail: Once a Quraish woman was found guilty
of stealing. Some people wanted to save her
from punishment in order to protect the honor of
the family of the Quraish. They asked Hazrat
Usama bin Zaid (R.A) to intercede on her
behalf. Hazrat Usama (R.A) requested the Holy
Prophet (S.A.W.W) to forgive her. The Holy
Prophet (S.A.W.W) very furiously said, “Bani
Israil was ruined because of this. They applied
law to the poor and forgave the rich.”
اخ وتم وچ ری ےک ازلال ںیم رگ اتف اکی اکی ہا ر رقشی یکاعموم الیصفت ت:
ر وہ یئ۔ ھچک ول گ اےس زس ا ےس اچب ان اچےتہ ےھت ات ہک رقشی اخدنام یک زعت وفحمظ
ےس اس یک رط ف ےس دروخ اتس ہنع رےہ۔ اوہنں ےن رضحت ااسہم نب زدی ریض اہلل
ےس ایکس اعم یف یک دروخ اتس یک ۔ اپک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصیک ۔ رضحت ااسہم ےن اپک ربمغیپ
وہج ےس ابتہ وہ ے ۔ وہ رغوبیں ینب ارسالیئ ایس”تہب ان راض وہ ے اور اہک، ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصربمغیپ
’’ال وگرک ےت ےھت اوراریم و ں و اعم ف رک دےتی ےھت ۔ رپ اقونم
Answer the following questions
1. How can people achieve perfection in the
moral, spiritual and social areas of life?
سک رطح امکك ولگ اینپ زدنیگ ےک االخیق، رواحین،امسیج دارئہ لمع ںیم
احلص رک ےتکس ںیہ۔
Ans: People can seek light from the message
and guidance from the Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W)’s life to achieve perfection in the
moral, spiritual and social areas of life.
ےن ااسنونں ےک ےئل اغیپل اور زدنیگ ےس دہاتی اور رامنہیئ احلص رک ےک ولگ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اپک ربمغیپ
دنیگ ےک االخیق، رواحین اورامسیج دیماونں ںیم امکك درہج احلص رک ےتکس ںیہ۔اینپ ز
2. How did the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) set
high and noble ideals for all mankind?
ےک ےئل ااہتنیئ ایلع ینب ونع ااسنم ےن سک رطح امتل ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اپک ربمغیپ
وارعف ومنےن اقمئ ےیک؟
Ans: The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) set very
high and noble ideals through his
practical example for all mankind to
follow in every field of life.
ےن ااسنونں ےک ےئل یلمع اثمولں ےک ذرےعی امتل ےک ےئل ااہتنیئ ایلع ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اپ ک ربمغیپ
وارعف ومنےن اقمئ ےیک۔
3. How were people of Makkah
convinced of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W)
justice even before his prophet hood?
یک ربمغیپی ےس یھب ےلہپ سک رطح ام ےک ااصنف ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ہکم ےک ولگ اپک ربمغیپ
رنف وہ ےئگ ےھت؟ع
می
Ans: As a young trader, Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W) earned the good reputation
of being an honest, fair and just business
man. As he always had fair and just
dealings with all people. That’s why
people of Makkah convinced of the Holy
Prophet (S.A.W.W) justice even before
his prophet hood
رہ اعمےلم رپ ااصنف رکےت ۔ولوگں ےک اسھت ام اک نیل دنی ہشیمہ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص اپک ربمغیپ
یک ربمغیپی ےس یھب ےلہپ ام ےک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرھکا وہات اھت۔ ایس ےئل ہکم ےک ولگ اپک ربمغیپ
رنف وہ ےئگ ےھت۔ع
می ااصنف ےک
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4. What standards of justice did the
Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) practice as
head of the state of Madinah?
ااصنف ےک سک ایعمر و ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصدمہنی یک رایتس ےک رسرباہ یک تیثیح ےس اپک ربمغیپ
لمع ںیم الےت؟
Ans: As head of the state of Madinah The
Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) practiced high
standard of justice. He decided every
matter on merit. He did justice without
regarding race, color or creed.
ااصنف ےک ایلع ایعمر رپ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصدمہنی یک رایتس ےک رسرباہ یک تیثیح ےس اپک ربمغیپ
اک ااقحتسق یک اینبد رپ ہلصیف رفامےت ۔آپ لسن لمع ریپاوہےت ۔)دیقعہ(آپ رہاعمےلم
،رگن ای دیقعے ےس ہاالرت وہرک ااصنف رفامےت۔
5.What made Non-Muslims bring their suits
to the Holy Prophet (S.A.W)?
ےک اسےنم شیپ رکےن رپ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصویسن ہات ریغ وملسمں و اےنپ انتزاعت اپک ربمغیپ
ااسکیت ؟
Ans: The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) was so
well-known for his justice that even the
non- Muslims brought their suits to him.
تہب تخس ےھت۔ایس ےئل ریغ ملسم یھب اےنپ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصااصنف رفامےن ںیم اپک ربمغیپ
ےکاسےنم شیپ رکےت ےھت۔ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصانتزاعت و ےلصیف ےک ےی اپ ک ربمغیپ
6. How does the Quran describe the
personality of the Holy Prophet
(S.A.W.W)?
نس
یک تیصخش و سک رطح ایبم رکات ےہ۔ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرقآم رکمی اپک پ
Ans: The Quran describes the Personality of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W), “We have indeed, in the Messenger of ALLAH, a good example (of conduct) for anyone whose hope is in ALLAH and the final day.
یک تیصخش و ویں ایبم رکات ےہ: "ےب کش ام ولوگں ےک ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصرقآم رکمی اپک ربمغیپ
یک ذات اک رتہبنی ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص ےئل وج اہلل اور ویل آرخت رپ نیقی رےتھک ںیہ، اہلل ےک ربمغیپ
ومنہن ےہ۔
A. Identify whether each underlined
word is a concrete or an abstract noun.
انشتخ رکںی ہک رہ طخ دیشکہ ظفل امس ذات ےہ ایامس رجمد۔
1. She puts in much effort into her studies
as she wants to score good marks. Both
words are abstract.
2. They recommended him for his justice
and truthfulness. Both words are
abstract.
3. Keep the balls in the basket. Both words
are concrete. 4. The dishonest trader is losing the trust
of his customers. (“Trader”word is concrete, “Trust” word is abstract and “customers” word is concrete.)
5. He did not take good care of his pet. “Care” word is abstract and “pet” word is concrete.
B. Choose whether each sentence needs an indefinite article (a, an), a definite article (the) or no article.
(i) He asked me a very hard question. (ii) The question that he asked me was easy. (iii) Have you seen No article is needed
my scarf? (iv) Could you please pass me the salt? (v) Is there a good restaurant around here? (vi) The restaurant that my friend owns is
very good. (vii) I have several No article is needed
good friends. (viii) The UAE is beautiful country. (ix) I’ll see you in a week! (x) I’m on No article is needed vacation until Monday. Noun Phrase:
A noun phrase is a group of words that
does the work of a noun.
Example: As a young trader, he earned good reputation of being an honest, fair and just business man. C. Underline the noun phrases in the following sentence
(i) This is an old-fashioned hat. (ii)We discovered Farhad’s plans. (iii)A rolling stone gathers on mass. (iv)The recent flood caused heavy damage. (v) An oral presentation can be interesting. Past indefinite and past continuous tenses. D. Fill in each blank with past indefinite or past continuous tense of the verb in brackets. (i) What were you doing (you/do) when I called (call) you last night? (ii) I was sitting (sit) in the cafe when you called (call) me. (iii) When you arrived (arrive) at the bus stand, who was (be) there? (iv) Shamsa was watching (watch) film when she heard (hear) the noise.
Stars Mathematics Notes-IX (Unit-1) Matrices And Determinants
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(v) We were playing (play) tennis when Javed hurt (hurt) his ankle. E. Punctuate the following paragraph.
درج ذلی ریپارگاف و رومز واواقف اگلںیئ۔
During the sermon, an Ansari seeing some men from the tribe of Banu Tha’lba sitting there stood up and pointed towards them and said, “Oh! Messenger of ALLAH (S.A.W.W), Their ancestors killed a member of our family”. We appeal to you to get one of them hanged in exchange for that.” The Holy Prophet (S.A.W.W) replied, “The revenge of the father cannot be taken on his son”.
ےک ھچک آدویمں و ہبلعثےبطخ ےک دو رام ، اکی ااصن ری ےن ہلیبق ونب اکی
اور اہک"اے اہلل ےک ربمغیپ رکےت وہے ےھٹیب داھکی۔ وہ ڑھکا وہ ا اور ام یک رط ف ااشرہ
اھت ۔ مہ آپ ! ام ےک آہا و ادجاد ےن امہ رے اخدنام ےک اکی رف د و لتق ایکملسو هيلع هللا ىلص
ےس دروخ اتس رک ےت ںیہ ہک اس ےک دبےل ںیم اس ںیم ےس یسک اکی و اھپ یسن ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص
۔ "پ اک دبہل اس ےک ےٹیب ےس ںیہن ایل اج اتکس"ہاےن وج اب دای ۔ ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصاپک ربمغیپ ۔دںی