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URBAN NEXUS WORKSHOP 5-7 NOVEMBER 2014 Standardization in the Smart City

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Page 1: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

URBAN NEXUS WORKSHOP

5-7 NOVEMBER 2014

Standardization in theSmart City

Page 2: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

„Standardization is the basis for the succesful implementation ofSmart Cities“

- Klaus Helmrich, Siemens, Chief Technology Officer

Source: Key note of Mr. Helmrich at the event: ICT as an Enabler for Intelligent City Development: Perspectives fromGermany and China (2013-09-11)

Page 3: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Example: Great Baltimore fire of 1904

The need for standardization

Individual fire hydrants depending on region600 variations of couplings Need for standards

Page 4: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

DIN – German Institute for StandardizationFacts and Figures

• Founded in 1917

• Non-profit

• For the industry, with the industry

DIN employees 423External experts 30.698DIN Standards (total) 33.694Standards committees 72

Source: DIN Annual Report 2013

Page 5: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

…providing a round table

Industry

Commerce

Consumer Trade

Associations

Gov‘t

Science

Technical Regulators

Page 6: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

What exactly is a standard?

Definition:

A document established by consensus and approved by

a recognized body that provides for common and

repeated use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for

activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the

optimum degree of order in a given context

Source: ISO/IEC Guide 2

Page 7: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Standardization Organizations (an excerpt)

Page 8: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

International Organization for Standardization

• Founded: 1947

• 164 Member countries

• 224 Technical Committees

• 2544 Working Groups

• 19573 Standards

Source: ISO Annual Report 2013

Page 9: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

International ElectrotechnicalCommission

• Founded: 1906

• 82 Member countries

• 174 Technical Committees

• 453 Working Groups

• 6939 Standards

Page 10: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Smart Cities Strategy Groups

Europe International

ISO Advisory Group (AG) on Smart Cities

IEC SEG“Smart Cities”

IEC MSB SWG“Smart Cities”

ISO/IEC JTC 1“Study Group on Smart Cities”

ITU-T“Focus Group on Smart SustainableCities”

CEN/CENELEC/ETSI“Smart andSustainable Cities and Communities Coordination Group (SSCC-CG)”

Germany

DIN / DKE“Steering CommitteeSmart Cities”

Page 11: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

IEC Systems Evaluation Group Smart Cities

Page 12: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

IEC Systems Evaluation Group Smart Cities

2013: Japan, Germany, and China organized the firstSystems Evaluation Group (SEG)

• IEC/SEG Smart Cities founded in Dec. 2013• Open to anyone• Investigate Smart Cities challenges Identification of interoperability problems New Standardization projects at IEC or ISO• IEC/SEG will have completed its work by May 2015• IEC will launch a Systems Committee mid-2015

organize new standardization projects

Page 13: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

IEC/SEG Smart Cities

8 Working Groups: City Service Continuity ( Resilience) Urban planning and simulation system City facilities management Use Case – Smart Home Use Case – Smart Education Smart Cities Assessment Use Case – Johannesburg Mobility and Logistics

Page 14: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

ISO Advisory Group Smart Cities

2014: ISO Advisory Group Smart Cities (initiated by DIN)

• Chaired by BSI• Reports to ISO/TMB• Analysis of existing international activities• Final report by September 2015 Suggestions for collaboration

ISO / IEC / ITU-T ANSI / IEEE / CEN/CENELEC/ETSI

Page 15: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Source: IEC white paper „Smart Cities“

One common map for Smart Cities

Page 16: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Potential standardization projects

• basic concept of Electricity Continuity Systems (ECS) and Electricity Continuity Plans (ECP)

• criteria to evaluate the impacts caused by the loss of infrastructure (electricity, gas, etc.)

• interconnection between smart home and other smart systems (e.g. water supply)

• Data acquisition, storage and updateStandards on city integrated underground

pipeline data storage and collection retrieval technologycity underground pipeline information

management technology

Page 17: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

DEVELOPMENTSIN GERMANY

Smart Cities

Page 18: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

How we organize the topic Smart Cities

Steering CommitteeSmart Cities

Standardization-Roadmap Mobility and LogisticsMobility and Logistics Smart Grid / EnergySmart Grid / Energy

Information and CommunicationInformation and Communication

Buildings, Construction, and urban processes

Buildings, Construction, and urban processes

Safety and SecuritySafety and Security ProductionProduction

15-20 national experts in each Working Group

Page 19: Standardizationin the Smart City - UN ESCAP · HowweorganizethetopicSmart Cities SteeringCommittee Smart Cities Standardization-Mobility and Logistics Roadmap Smart Grid/ Energy Information

Version 1.0 published 2014-04

Available for download at:

www.smartcities.din.de