standard industri pembinaan · these may include brainstorming, systematic process reviews, job...
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STANDARDINDUSTRIPEMBINAAN(CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY STANDARD)
CIS 25:2018
(CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES RISK ASSESSMENT [CARA] Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control [HIRARC])
© CopyrightConstruction Industry Development Board Malaysia
Description: Construction activity risk assessment, hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control
Construction Industry Development Board MalaysiaLEMBAGA PEMBANGUNAN INDUSTRI PEMBINAAN MALAYSIAIbu Pejabat CIDB, Tingkat 10, No 45, Menara Dato’Onn, Pusat Dagangan Dunia Putra, Jalan Tun Razak, 50480 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: 603-4047 7000 Faks: 603-4047 7070http://www.cidb.gov.my
(CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES RISK ASSESSMENT [CARA] Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control
[HIRARC])
(CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES RISK ASSESSMENT [CARA] Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control [HIRARC])
© Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia 2019
All enquiries regarding this book should be forwarded to:
Chief Executive Construction Industry Development Board MalaysiaLevel 10, Menara Dato’ Onn, Pusat Dagangan Dunia Putra, No. 45, Jalan Tun Ismail, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA.
Tel : 603-4047 7000 / 1300 88 2432 Fax : 603-4047 7070 Email : [email protected] Website : www.cidb.gov.my
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any from or by any means, whether mechanical or electronic including photocopying and recording without the written consent of CIDB.
Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Committee representation vPreface vi
SECTION 1: GENERAL 11.1 Purpose 11.2 Normative reference 11.3 Termsanddefinitions 11.4 Abbreviation 21.5 General Requirement 21.6 HIRARCflowchart 21.7 Review of HIRARC 2
SECTION 2: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ANALYSIS AND RISK CONTROL (HIRARC) 32.1 HazardIdentification 32.2 Risk Analysis 42.2.1 Risk Matrices 42.2.2 The Matrix recommended by this CIS 42.2.3 Existing Controls 42.2.4 Assessment of Severity 42.2.5 Assessment of Likelihood 52.2.6 Risk Prioritisation Number (RPN) 62.2.7 ClassificationofRisk–RiskMatrix 62.2.8 Action for Levels 72.2.9 Risk Evaluation for Health Hazards 72.3 Risk Control 72.3.1 Additional Controls 82.3.2 Hierarchy of Control 8
SECTION 3: HIRARC Approval 9
SECTION 4: RECORDS OF HIRARC 9
SECTION 5: RE- EVALUATION WITH ADDITIONAL CONTROLS 9
SECTION 6: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES 96.1 Work Activities 96.2 Risk Status/Rating after Application of Recommended Control Measures (RCM) 9
DISCLAIMER 10
APPENDIXAppendix A CARA-HIRARC: Site Preparation Work 11Appendix B CARA-HIRARC: Excavation Works 18Appendix C CARA-HIRARC: Piling Works Activities 23AppendixD CARA-HIRARC:ScaffoldingWorks 36Appendix E CARA-HIRARC: Concrete Works 44Appendix F CARA-HIRARC: Structural Steel Work 55Appendix G CARA-HIRARC: Demolition Works 62Appendix H CARA-HIRARC: Architectural Work Activities 69Appendix I CARA-HIRARC: Mechanical and Electrical Activities 90Appendix J Risk Status/Rating after Application of Recommended Control Measures (RCM) for Concrete works 103
iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 105
LIST OF TABLETable 1 5x5 Risk Matrix with numeric (quantity) and word (quality) ratings 4Table 2 A guide to severity rating 5Table 3 A guide to likelihood rating 5Table 4 5x5 Risk matrix with numeric ratings 6Table 5 Low, Medium and High Action for Risk Level 7
LIST OF FIGURESFigure1 HIRARCflowchart 3Figure 2 HOC in Triangle form 8
v
COMMITTEE REPRESENTATION
This Construction Industry Standard Industry (CIS) was managed and developed by the Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia with the assistance of the Technical Committee of Safety and Health in Construction which comprises representative from the following organizations;
Association of Consultancing Engineering Malaysia (ACEM)
Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia
Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH)
Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL)
IJM Corporation Berhad
Malaysian Society for Occupational Safety & Health (MSOSH)
Master Builder Association Malaysia (MBAM)
National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH)
Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd
Persatuan Pembela Mangsa Kemalangan Industri (PPMKI)
Real Estate & Housing Developers’ Association Malaysia (REHDA)
Universiti Malaya (UM)
Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM)
vi
PREFACE
This Construction Industry Standard (CIS) hereby referred as CIS 25: 2018 was developed as a Construction Activities Risk Assessment (CARA) using Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control (HIRARC) or in short “CARA - HIRARC” by the Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) Malaysia which acted as a moderator and facilitator for the technical committee throughout the development process of this standard.
While this CIS 25:2018 on Construction Activities Risk Assessment (CARA) using Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis And Risk Control (HIRARC) adopt several components with reference to Occupational Safety And Health Act and Regulations (OSHA 1994) Safety Management System, ISO 45001:2018; Occupational Safety and Health Management System, MS; 1722: 2011 and others, it is also dependent on new or update information and development concerning this subject area available through this Technical Committee.
Compliance with this Construction Industry Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.
1
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES RISK ASSESSMENT (CARA) using Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control (HIRARC)
SECTION 1: GENERAL
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this Construction Activities Risk Assessment (CARA) using Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Control (HIRARC) is to establish the minimum requirements and duties for implementing CARA in Malaysia, and provide guidance on its implementation.
The purpose of this CIS is to provide a systematic and objective approach to identify hazard and analyse their associated risks for construction work activities. It is one of the general duties as prescribed under the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 (Act 514) for the employer to provide workplaces that free from safety and health risks to their employees and other related person.
1.2 Normative reference
The following normative reference is indispensable for the application of this construction industry standard. For dated reference, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editions of the normative reference (including any amendments) apply.
i. Code of Practice How to Manage Work Health and Safety Risks by Safe Work Australia.ii. Code of Practice on Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Risk Management by Workplace
Safety and Health Council and Ministry of Manpower, Singapore. iii. Construction Industry Development Board Act 1994 and Regulationsiv. Factories and Machinery (Building Operation and Works of Engineering Construction)
(Safety)1986 Regulationsv. Guidance on Risk Assessment at Work by Health and Safety European Commission
Directorate.vi. Guideline of Occupational Safety and Health in Construction (Management) 2017 by
JKKP & CIDBvii. Guidelines for Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC)
2008 by Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia.
viii. Handbook for Hazard identification, Risk Assessment & Risk Control (HIRARC) by Master Builders Association Malaysia (MBAM)
ix. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), 1994 and Regulationsx. OSH Management System ISO 45001:2018xi. OSH Management System MS 1722:2011xii. Recommended Practices for Safety and Health Programs in Construction by Occupational
Safety and Health Administrator, United State of Americaxiii. RiskAssessment –ABriefGuide toControllingRisks in theWorkplace byHealth and
Safety Executive, United Kingdom.
1.3 Terms and definitions
a) Hazard means a source or situation with a potential for harm in terms of human injury or ill health, damage to the environment or a combination of these.
b) Hazard control means the process of implementing measures to reduce the risk associated with a hazard.
c) Hierarchy of Control means the established priority order for the types of measures to be used to control risk.
d) Hazard identification means the identification of undesired events that lead to the materialisation of the hazard and the mechanism by which those undesired events could occur.
2
e) Risk means combination of the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event with specified period or in specified circumstance and the severity of injury or damage to the health of people, property, environment or any combination of these caused by the event.
f) Risk Analysis (RA) means the process of evaluating the risks to safety and health arising from hazards at work.
g) Risk management (RM) means the total procedure associated with identifying a hazard, assessing the risk, putting in place control measures and reviewing the outcomes
h) CARA means Construction Activities Risk Assessmenti) HIRARC means Hazard Identification, Risk Analysis and Risk Controlj) SHC means Safety and Health Committee of the place of work.k) CIS means Construction Industry Standard and with reference to CIS 25: 2018 CARA
- HIRARCl) Contractor defined by Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) Act 520,
“contractor” means a person who carries out or completes or undertakes to carry out or complete any construction works. Contractor undertakes construction activities to ensure HIRARC is prepared and approved in accordingly.
m) Consultation means seeking views in decision making and appropriate involvement of staff in: Hazard identification; Risk analysis and determination of controls; Incident investigation; Development and review of the OH&S policies and objectives; Consultation and representation on OH&S matters; Consultation with contractors, when there are changes that affect their OH&S.
o) HIRARC Team means the primary team that responsible for the overall Risk Analysis activities of the workplace. The respective contractor is responsible to establish and appoint HIRARC Team and members. HIRARC Team shall have a thorough knowledge on conducting Risk Analysis of the selected work activities to be analysed. Composition of HIRARC Team shall be of multi-disciplinary representatives.
1.4 Abbreviation
i. AC – AdministrativeControlii. CIDB – Construction Industry Development Board ofMalaysiaiii. DB – Distribution Boardiv. DOSH – Department of Occupational Safety andHealth,Malaysiav. EC – EngineeringControlvi. HOC – Hierarchy of Controlvii. PC – Personal Protective Equipment Controlviii. PE – Practising Professional Engineerix. SWL – SafeWorking Load
1.5 General Requirement
HIRARC shall be established by contractor and risk control measures shall be implemented before any new work commencement.
1.6 HIRARC flow cart
HIRARC flowchart shall comprised from formation of HIRARC team until recommended control measures implemented as in Figure 1.
1.7 Review of HIRARC
HIRARC shall be reviewed whenever:• change in the risk pattern• after an incident/accident happened• change in thework process• change in legal requirement
3
Figure 1: HIRARC flowchart
Formation of HIRARC Team
Identification of Construction Activities & Work Activities
Consultation
Identify Hazards
Risk Analysis
Prepare Risk Control Action Plan
HIRARC Approval
Review
Implementation of Recommended control
measures
SECTION 2: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, RISK ANALYSIS AND RISK CONTROL (HIRARC)
The HIRARC Team has to determine the most appropriate way(s) of identifying hazards. These may include brainstorming, systemat ic process reviews, Job Hazard Analysis (JHA), Job Observations and Job Safety Analysis (JSA). When identifying hazards, the HIRARC Team has to consider if the hazards could cause harm beyond the immediate area of their work.
2.1 Hazard Identification
a) Select a “Work Activi ty” from the project works master schedule or “Work Breakdown Structure” (WBS) or project work method statement master list for analysis and all information required has to be documented in HIRARC Form.
b) Break down work activity into its sub-activities to facilitate the identification of all foreseeable hazards associated with the work. These sub-activities constitute the different steps that make up the work activity.
c) For each sub-activity, identify the potential hazard(s) and record them in the “Hazard” column. List each hazard in a separate row in the table.
d) The following categories of hazards should be considered:■ physical (e.g., fire, noise, ergonomics, heat, radiation);■ mechanical (e.g.,moving and dangerous parts, rotating parts);■ electrical (e.g., voltage, current, static charge,magnetic fields);■ chemical (e.g., flammables, toxics, corrosives, reactivematerials);■ biological(e.g.,airorblood-bornepathogens,vector-bornedisease,virus,bacteria);and■ psychosocial (e.g., stress, fatigue).
4
e) Workplace or Work-related Factors to consider when identifying hazards:■ proximity of hazardous activities to one another;■ compatibility of work activities;■ non-routinework activities and situations; and Environmental conditions
2.2 Risk Analysis
2.2.1 Risk Matrix
This CIS recognises the various risk evaluation methods and matrices practised and preferred by contractor. While this CIS does not restrict workplaces to its choice of matrices, the numeric 5x5 Risk Matrix is recommended. An example is given in Tables 1.
2.2.2 The Matrix recommended by this CIS is as follows:
Table 1: 5x5 Risk Matrix with numeric (quantity) and word (quality) ratings
Likelihood
SeverityRare (1)
Remote (2)
Occasional (3)
Frequent (4)
Almost Certain (5)
Catastrophic (5) 5 (Med) 10 (Med) 15 (High) 20 (High) 25 (High)
Major (4) 4 (Med) 8 (Med) 12 (Med) 16 (High) 20 (High)
Moderate (3) 3 (Low) 6 (Med) 9 (Med) 12 (Med) 15 (High)
Minor (2) 2 (Low) 4 (Med) 6 (Med) 8 (Med) 10 (Med)
Negligible (1) 1 (Low) 2 (Low) 3 (Low) 4 (Med) 5 (Med)
2.2.3 Existing Controls
Existing controls are control measures that are already in place, or required to be implemented to carry out the work activity. Assessment of severity and likelihood should be made on the assumption that existing (or required) controls are in place. Existing (or required) controls that do not influence severity should not be taken into account when assessing severity. Existing (or required) controls that do not influence likelihood should not be taken into account when assessing likelihood. For the purpose of CARA-HIRARC, existing control measures were assumed not available.
2.2.4 Assessment of Severity
Taking the existing risk controls into consideration, the HIRARC Team has to rate the severity of the possible injury or ill-health. When using the 5x5 matrix, the guidance given in Table 2 should be used when selecting the level of severity. When using other matrices, equivalent guidance for severity should be used and described in adequate details for adoption by users of those matrices.
5
Table 2: A guide to severity rating
Level
5
Severity
Catastrophic
Description
Death, fatal diseases or multiple major injuries.
4 Major Serious injuries or life-threatening occupational diseases (includes amputations, major fractures, multiple injuries, occupational cancers, acute poisoning, disabilities and deafness).
3 Moderate Injury or ill-health requiring medical treatment (includes lacerations, burns, sprains, minor fractures, dermatitis and work-related upper limb disorders).
2 Minor Injury or ill-health requiring first-aid only (includes minor cuts and bruises, irritation, ill-health with temporary discomfort).
1 Negligible Negligible injury.
Should HIRARC Team have difficulty developing a consensus to the severity level, the Team is to gather more information and/or consult an industry expert.
2.2.5 Assessment of Likelihood
Taking the existing risk controls into consideration, the HIRARC Team has to rate the likelihood the hazard may cause injury or ill-health. When assessing likelihood, the HIRARC Team has to consider personal risk factors - existing medical condition(s) of the person(s) involved in the activity that may affect the likelihood level. When using the 5x5 matrix, the guidance given in Table 3 should be used when selecting the level of likelihood.
Table 3: A guide to likelihood rating
Level Likelihood Description
1 Rare Not expected to occur but still possible.
2 Remote Not likely to occur under normal circumstances.
3 Occasional Possible or known to occur.
4 Frequent Common occurrence.
5 Almost Certain Continual or repeating experience.
When using other matrices, equivalent guidance for likelihood should be used and described in adequate details for adoption by users of those matrices. Should HIRARC Team members have difficulty developing a consensus to the likelihood level, the Team is to gather more information and/or get advice from an industry expert.
6
2.2.6 Risk Prioritisation Number (RPN)
The RPN is obtained by multiplying the values of Severity and Likelihood level (Values in the “S” and “L” columns of the HIRARC table), that is, RPN = S x L.
2.2.7 Classification of Risk—Risk Matrix
Compare the RPN against the Risk Matrix in Table 4. Risk controls must be implemented so that the risk levels are not in the red zone (“High Risk”) before work commences. Additional Risk Controls should be implemented till:
■ Riskcontrols for thehazard in theyellowzone (“MediumRisk”)arealreadyAsLow As Reasonably Practicable (ALARP); or
■ The risk level is in the green zone (“LowRisk”).
Table 4: 5x5 Risk matrix with numeric ratings.
Likelihood
SeverityRare (1)
Remote (2)
Occasional (3)
Frequent (4)
Almost Certain (5)
Catastrophic (5) 5 10 15 20 25
Major (4) 4 8 12 16 20
Moderate (3) 3 6 9 12 15
Minor (2) 2 4 6 8 10
Negligible (1) 1 2 3 4 5
Which are the areas within the Matrix to be classified as Low (green), Medium Yellow) and High risks (Red). The categorisation of risk may be done based on, but is not limited to, industry practice, policies of the workplace and risk appetite of the organisation.
7
2.2.8 Action for Risk Levels
The following actions are to be implemented based on the current risk level.
Table 5: Low, Medium and High Action for Risk Level
Risk level Risk Acceptability Recommended Actions
Low Acceptable • No additional risk controlmeasuresmay be needed.• Frequentreviewandmonitoringofhazardsarerequired
to ensure that the risk level assigned is accurate and does not increase over time.
Risk level Risk Acceptability Recommended Actions
Medium Tolerable • A careful evaluation of the hazards should be carriedout to ensure that the risk level is reduced to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP) within a defined time period.
• Interim risk control measures, such as administrativecontrols or PPE, may be implemented while longer term measures are being established.
• Management attention is required.
High Not acceptable • High Risk level must be reduced to at least Medium Risk before work starts.
• There should not be any interim risk control measures. Risk control measures should not be overly dependent on PPE.
• If practicable, the hazard should be eliminated before work starts.
• Management review is required before work starts.
2.2.9 Risk Evaluation for Health Hazards
Exposure assessments should be conducted to estimate employees’ exposure to health hazards where appropriate. Exposures can be estimated by qualitative assessment or quantified by direct measurement. All exposure measurements should be conducted by competent persons using recognised methods, acceptable standard procedures and standard calibrated equipment. Exposure estimates are then compared to established Permissible Exposure Level (PEL) or other health standards to establish the likelihood of the ill-health effects. Based on exposure assessment and risk evaluation, health exposure risks can be ranked to enable prioritisation of action plans to lower these risks. When assessing the risk of health hazards (e.g., noise, chemicals, biological agents and ergonomics), relevant risk factors should be taken into consideration. It is also important to consider other factors which may influence likelihood such as: potential cumulative exposures; potential synergistic effects between certain health hazards (e.g. exposure to excessive noise and trichloroethylene [TCE] will increase likelihood of hearing impairment); or any limitation in health standards if they do not consider all exposure routes. (e.g., potential dermal or ingestion risks are generally not taken into account when setting PELs).
2.3 Risk Control
Selection of risk control measures should be based on the Hierarchy of Control. Elimination of hazard should take precedence, where practicable. Where elimination is not feasible, measures should be
8
taken to reduce the risk by following the Hierarchy in the recommended order: substitution, isolation, engineering controls, administrative controls and personal protective equipment. For the purpose of this CIS: 25 2018 CARA-HIRARC, the last three hierarchy of control such as Engineering Control (EC), Administrative Control (AC) and Personal Protective Equipment Control (PC) are adopted as the Recommended Control Measures (RCM).
RCM in HIRARC Table of this CIS are the generic good practices and should not be taken as sole mandatory control measures. Contractor should determine their own customized RCM in accordance with the nature of their work activities. There is three most common Personal Protective Equipment’s Control (PC) recommended by this CIS i.e. Safety Helmet, Safety Shoes/boots and safety vest for all work activities spelled.
2.3.1 Additional Controls
Check the risk level (or RPN) for acceptability. If the risk level “High” or RPN is in the “High” zone, the risk must be eliminated or reduces to at least a “Medium” level by additional controls. When considering additional controls to reduce risk, control measures that are higher up in the Hierarchy of Control should be considered first.
2.3.2 Hierarchy of Control (HOC)
The control of hazards and reduction of risk can be accomplished by following the hierarchy of Control (see figure 2).
Figure 2: HOC form
PPE(Provide safety
helmet, safety shoes, earmuff etc)
ELIMINATION(Remove the sources of hazard completely)
SUBSTITUTION(Replace hazardous work activity
with less hazardous)ISOLATION
(Separate the hazard from people or people from hazard)
ENGINEERING(Physical changes, e.g redesign
by adding safeguards)
ADMINISTRATIVE(Provide training procedure, signage, work
rotation, safe work procedures etc)
More Effective
Less Effective
A control measure that is higher on the Hierarchy is often more effective as the risk is reduced at or close to the source. The Control measures in the Hierarchy are not to be taken as isolated or single solutions. Generally, it is more effective to use a combination of control measures. For example, engineering controls work better with administrative controls like training and Safe Work Procedures.
9
SECTION 3: HIRARC Approval
Completed HIRARC table must be approved by the Project/Construction Manager of the contractor of the respective project. As far as is practicable, the contractor has to implement the recommended risk control measures as soon as possible. Contractor must ensure that an action plan is prepared to implement the measures. The plan to include a timeline for implementation and the names of the persons responsible for implementing the safety and health control measure. The contractor must ensure that the plan is monitored regularly until all the measures are implemented. The contractor must ensure that regular inspections and process audits are carried out to make sure that risk control measure have been implemented and are functioning effectively. After the implementation of additional controls, the “Existing Controls” and “Recommended Controls Measures” columns of the HIRARC table have to be updated.
SECTION 4: RECORDS OF HIRARC
The contractor shall ensure that the HIRARC records are kept safe and available at the duration of their project. The contractor needs to ensure that Risk Register is readily available for review by interested party or regulatory agencies.
SECTION 5: RE-EVALUATION WITH ADDITIONAL CONTROLS
When additional control(s) have been decided, re-rate the Severity, Likelihood and Risk Levels (or RPN values) and record them in the “S”, “L” and “RPN” columns in “Risk Control” section of the HIRARC table. The re-evaluated RPN should not be HIGHER than the initial RPN. The revised Risk levels (or RPN values) should preferably be kept within the low Risk (Green) zone, where feasible.
SECTION 6: CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES
There are 9 construction activities have been identified for the development of HIRARC under this standard. These 9 construction activities are identified as common activities for the purpose of developing HIRARC for construction project.
The user of this document may include other construction activities which may have potential hazards and suit the construction activities.
The 9 construction activities identified in this standard are as followed:• Site PreparationActivity (AppendixA)• ExcavationActivity (Appendix B)• PilingActivity (Appendix C)• ScaffoldingActivity (Appendix D)• ConcretingActivity (Appendix E)• Structural SteelActivity (Appendix F)• DemolitionActivity (AppendixG)• ArchitecturalActivity (Appendix H)• Mechanical and ElectricalActivities (Appendix I)
6.1 Work Activities
Work activities have been identified as sub activities under the construction activities. There are 49 work activities have been identified by this standard and the user of this document may include other work activities which may inherence with potential hazards for the work to be performed. Work activities are as listed under the second column of the HIRARC table of common construction work activities in this document.
6.2 Risk Status/Rating after Application of Recommended Control Measures (RCM)
For further understanding on the Risk Status/Rating after Application of Recommended Control Measures (RCM), kindly Refer to Appendix J.
10
DIS
CLA
IMER
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A –
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UC
TIO
N
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
RC
M in
HIR
AR
C T
able
of
this
CIS
are
the
gen
eric
goo
d pr
actic
es a
nd s
houl
d no
t be
tak
en a
s so
le m
anda
tory
con
trol m
easu
res.
Con
tract
or s
houl
d de
term
ine
thei
r ow
n cu
stom
ized
RC
M i
n ac
cord
ance
with
the
nat
ure
of t
heir
wor
k ac
tiviti
es.
11
APP
END
IX ‘
A’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A –
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UC
TIO
N W
OR
K
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
A.
SITE
PR
EPA
RAT
ION
WO
RK
1a.
Sur
vey
Wor
kE
xpos
e to
hig
h sp
eed
mov
ing
vehi
cle
Stru
ck b
y hi
gh
spee
d ve
hicl
e an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
25
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll tra
ffic
cone
an
d sa
fety
war
ning
si
gnag
e to
ind
icat
e m
an a
t w
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de f
lagm
an t
o co
ntro
l tra
ffic
flow
. ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
life
tra
ffic
haza
rd
prio
r to
sur
vey
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s an
d hi
gh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
e to
sha
rp
prot
rudi
ng
obje
ct
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n le
gs
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
EC
po
ssib
le.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct v
isua
l si
te
insp
ectio
n pr
ior
to
surv
ey w
ork.
12
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on p
oten
tial
haza
rds
durin
g su
rvey
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o di
rect
sun
hea
t P
oten
tial
to s
usta
in
dehy
drat
ion
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
EC
po
ssib
le.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
onsu
me
mor
e cl
ean
drin
king
wat
er.
ii.
Get
fre
quen
t sh
ort
brea
k un
der
shad
ed
area
. iii
. To
org
anis
e fo
r w
ork
rota
tion.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
extre
me
tem
pera
ture
haz
ard.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
and
visi
ble
long
sl
eeve
shi
rt sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.b.
Site
acc
ess
prep
arat
ion
Exp
osed
to
mov
ing
mac
hine
ry
Pot
entia
l to
hit
by m
achi
nery
an
d ca
use
phys
ical
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ha
rd
barr
icad
e to
ind
icat
e m
achi
nery
wor
king
ra
dius
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
and
vis
ibly
di
spla
y of
saf
ety
notic
es a
nd s
igna
ge.
ii.
To e
ngag
e fla
gman
to
13
cont
rol
site
veh
icle
s m
ovem
ent.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on p
oten
tial
haza
rds
durin
g si
te a
cces
s pr
epar
atio
n.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s an
d hi
gh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o ho
t su
nP
oten
tial
to s
usta
in
dehy
drat
ion
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
32
6YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
EC
po
ssib
le.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
onsu
me
mor
e cl
ean
drin
king
wat
er.
ii.
Get
fre
quen
t sh
ort
brea
k un
der
shad
ed
area
. iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n ex
trem
e te
mpe
ratu
re h
azar
d.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty
glas
ses
and
visi
ble
long
sle
eve
shirt
sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.c.
Site
Cle
arin
gE
xpos
e to
st
ung
by b
ees
or h
orne
t
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n se
rious
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
EC
po
ssib
le.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct s
ite
insp
ectio
n to
ide
ntify
14
pote
ntia
l be
es a
nd
horn
et n
est
prio
r to
si
te c
lear
ing.
ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
pot
entia
l ha
zard
du
ring
site
cle
arin
g.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t, sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
and
w
orki
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
e to
hit
by f
alle
n tre
esH
it an
d cr
ush
by f
allin
g tre
e su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Sup
ervi
sor
in-c
harg
ed
to e
nsur
e th
ere
is n
o on
e co
me
too
clos
e w
ithin
the
per
imet
er o
f tre
e fa
llen
wor
k ar
ea.
ii.
To e
rect
vis
ibly
saf
ety
war
ning
sig
nage
and
no
tice
with
in t
he
perim
eter
of
tree
falle
n w
ork
area
. iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on u
nloa
ding
w
ork
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
and
safe
ty
vest
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
inha
latio
n of
m
iner
al d
ust
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n m
ultip
le
resp
irato
ry
prob
lem
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de w
ater
bo
wse
r to
min
imiz
e m
iner
al d
ust
spre
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
15
i. To
org
aniz
e fo
r m
ore
frequ
ent
shor
t br
eak
to
the
wel
der.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
iner
al d
ust
haza
rd
prio
r to
site
cle
arin
g.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t, sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
and
du
st m
ask
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
exce
ssiv
e no
ise
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
hear
ing
loss
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Inst
all
sile
ncer
at
the
sour
ce o
f no
ise
whe
n th
e no
ise
leve
l ex
ceed
ed 8
5dB
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
org
anis
e w
ork
rota
tion.
ii.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n no
ise
haza
rd
prev
entio
n.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t, sa
fety
sho
es a
nd e
ar
plug
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.d.
Site
off
ice
prep
arat
ion-
Site
cab
ins
Failu
re o
f ho
istin
g ta
ckle
s du
ring
hois
ting
Cru
sh b
y ho
iste
d lo
ad
and
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n ho
istin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t if
mob
ile c
rane
is
used
for
site
cab
ins
unlo
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
16
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n du
ring
unlo
adin
g w
ork.
ii.
H
oist
ing
tack
les
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y tra
ined
rig
ger
prio
r us
age.
iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on h
oist
ing
wor
k sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s an
d hi
gh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.H
it by
mov
ing
load
Hit
and
crus
h by
mov
ing
load
an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n ho
istin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t if
mob
ile c
rane
is
used
fo
r pi
pes
unlo
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isor
dur
ing
hois
ting
wor
k.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
prio
r on
hoi
stin
g w
ork
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
and
high
vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
e. M
obili
zatio
n of
co
nstr
uctio
n m
achi
neri
es
Poo
r ac
cess
an
d eg
ress
Mac
hine
ry
acci
dent
and
ov
ertu
rned
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
repa
re s
afe
desi
gnat
ed a
cces
s
17
and
egre
ss r
oad
for
cons
truct
ion
mac
hine
ries
mob
iliza
tion.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de g
uide
to
lead
mac
hine
ries
to
mac
hine
ry y
ard.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll su
ffici
ent
safe
ty r
oad
sign
age
and
rout
e in
dica
tor.
iii.
To p
rovi
de f
lagm
an t
o co
ntro
l m
achi
nerie
s m
ovem
ent.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
achi
nery
saf
e op
erat
ion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
inha
latio
n of
m
iner
al d
ust
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n m
ultip
le
resp
irato
ry
prob
lem
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de w
ater
bo
wse
r to
min
imiz
e m
iner
al d
ust
spre
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
org
aniz
e fo
r m
ore
frequ
ent
shor
t br
eak
to
the
wor
kers
. ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n m
iner
al d
ust
haza
rd p
rior
to s
ite
mob
iliza
tion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts a
nd
dust
mas
k sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
18
APP
END
IX ‘
B’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
B.
EXC
AVAT
ION
WO
RK
S1
a. M
echa
nica
l ex
cava
tion
Wor
ker
pres
ence
with
-in
the
wor
king
ra
dius
of
exca
vato
r
Hit
by
exca
vato
r or
bac
k ho
e m
ovin
g ar
m
and
buck
et a
nd
caus
e Fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n m
achi
nery
w
orki
ng v
icin
ity.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
by
desi
gnat
ed p
erso
n.
ii.
Exc
avat
ion
wor
k m
ust
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on e
xcav
atio
n sa
fety
pr
ior
to e
xcav
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty g
lass
es,
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts a
nd
high
vis
ibili
ty s
afet
y ve
st s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.In
adeq
uate
pr
otec
tion
for
publ
ic
Pub
lic f
all
into
ex
cava
ted
trenc
h an
d ca
use
serio
us
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll gu
ard
rail
or f
enci
ng a
long
ex
cava
ted
area
.
19
ii.
Dur
ing
dark
ness
to
prov
ide
adeq
uate
ill
umin
atio
n an
d w
arni
ng l
ight
.iii
. To
con
stru
ct s
afe
tem
pora
ry f
oot
wal
ks
for
the
publ
ic.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de f
lagm
an
or w
atch
man
to
war
n pu
blic
of
the
exca
vatio
n w
ork.
ii.
To
ere
ct s
uffic
ient
sa
fety
war
ning
sig
nage
an
d no
tices
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
No
appl
icab
le t
o th
e pu
blic
.P
oor
shor
ing
Exc
avat
ion
wal
l co
llaps
e –bu
riedalive/
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de a
nd
mai
ntai
n ad
equa
te a
nd
appr
opria
te s
horin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. S
uper
viso
r to
ins
pect
sh
orin
g ev
ery
time
prio
r co
mm
enci
ng w
ith
exca
vatio
n w
ork.
ii.
S
horin
g de
sign
and
ca
lcul
atio
n m
ust
be
endo
rsed
by
Pra
ctis
ing
Pro
fess
iona
l E
ngin
eer
(PE
) an
d pe
riodi
cally
in
spec
ted.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on e
xcav
atio
n sa
fety
pr
ior
to e
xcav
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/
20
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.S
poils
or
heav
y lo
ads
are
plac
e le
ss
than
600
mm
fro
m e
xcav
atio
n ed
ge
Exc
avat
ion
wal
l co
llaps
e –bu
riedalive/
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To d
emar
ked
600m
m
line
alon
g ex
cava
tion
area
for
eas
y id
entif
icat
ion
of p
laci
ng
spoi
ls a
nd h
eavy
lo
ads.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
by
desi
gnat
ed p
erso
n.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on e
xcav
atio
n sa
fety
pr
ior
to e
xcav
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Poo
r ac
cess
an
d eg
ress
int
o tre
nch
Slip
, tri
p an
d fa
ll an
d ca
use
bodi
ly i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de p
rope
r la
dder
as
safe
acc
ess
and
egre
ss f
rom
suc
h ex
cava
tion
i.e.
for
1.2
met
er d
eep
and
mor
e.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
arry
out
ins
pect
ion
of e
xcav
ated
are
a by
Sup
ervi
sion
prio
r to
exc
avat
ion
wor
k co
mm
ence
men
t.ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
exc
avat
ion
safe
ty
prio
r to
exc
avat
ion
wor
k.
21
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
b. M
anua
l ex
cava
tion
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Exc
avat
ion
wor
k m
ust
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
ii.
To o
rgan
ised
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
exc
essi
ve m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
co
ntro
l pr
ior
to m
anua
l ex
cava
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Poo
r ac
cess
an
d eg
ress
int
o tre
nch
Slip
, tri
p an
d fa
ll an
d ca
use
bodi
ly i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de p
rope
r la
dder
as
safe
acc
ess
and
egre
ss f
or t
renc
h i.e
. fo
r 1.
2 m
eter
dee
p an
d m
ore.
b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on h
azar
d of
poo
r ex
cess
and
egr
ess.
22
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Spo
ils o
r he
avy
load
s ar
e pl
ace
less
th
an 6
00m
m
from
exc
avat
ion
edge
Exc
avat
ion
wal
l co
llaps
e –bu
riedalive/
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To d
emar
ked
600m
m
line
alon
g ex
cava
tion
area
for
eas
y id
entif
icat
ion
of p
laci
ng
spoi
ls a
nd h
eavy
lo
ads.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
by
desi
gnat
ed p
erso
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on e
xcav
atio
n sa
fety
pr
ior
to e
xcav
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
23
APP
END
IX ‘
C’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
C.
PILI
NG
WO
RK
S A
CTI
VITI
ES1
a. U
nloa
ding
pi
ling
mac
hine
fro
m
low
loa
der
Failu
re o
f ac
cess
ram
psM
achi
nery
ov
ertu
rned
and
cr
ushe
d ne
arby
w
orke
r/hel
per
(Fat
al)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
The
wid
th o
f ra
mps
for
m
otor
tru
cks
or h
eavi
er
vehi
cle
shal
l no
t le
ss
than
3.7
met
res
mus
t be
des
igne
d an
d en
dors
ed b
y P
ract
isin
g P
rofe
ssio
nal
Eng
inee
r (P
E)
exce
pt t
he r
amps
is
a p
art
of t
he l
ow
load
er.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct v
isua
l in
spec
tion
of r
amps
by
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isor
pr
ior
unlo
adin
g.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Ens
ure
com
plia
nces
of
Saf
e W
ork
Inst
ruct
ion.
iv
. To
con
duct
too
l bo
x ta
lk p
rior
unlo
adin
g op
erat
ion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
24
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
b. R
eass
embl
ing
of p
iling
m
achi
ne
Exp
osed
to
crus
h by
co
mpo
nent
s of
pi
ling
mac
hine
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
fata
l to
W
orke
r/hel
per
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Max
imiz
e us
e of
m
echa
nica
l ai
d su
ch
as f
ork
lift
and
chai
n bl
ock
whe
n ha
ndlin
g pi
ling
mac
hine
co
mpo
nent
s du
ring
reas
sem
blin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
E
nsur
e co
mpl
ianc
es o
f S
afe
Wor
k In
stru
ctio
n.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
prio
r to
rea
ssem
blin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
25
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
unst
able
sof
t gr
ound
Ope
rato
r lo
st
cont
rol
of
pilin
g m
achi
ne.
(Mac
hine
da
mag
e)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
24
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To l
ay s
teel
pla
tes
alon
g th
e ro
ute
of
pilin
g m
achi
ne a
s a
safe
acc
ess.
b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
con
duct
rou
te
surv
ey t
o id
entif
y sa
fe
acce
ss/ro
ute
prio
r to
m
anoe
uvre
. ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel
to s
uper
vise
m
anoe
uvrin
g.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
to m
anoe
uvre
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t, sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
an
d sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.c.
Man
oeuv
ring
of
pili
ng
mac
hine
to
pili
ng
loca
tion
Uns
ecur
ed
riggi
ng o
f pi
les
durin
g un
load
ing
Pot
entia
l to
be
cru
shed
by
falli
ng p
ile a
nd
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
se w
edge
s or
sa
nd b
ags
to a
void
st
acke
d pi
les
from
ro
lling
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
car
ry o
ut i
nspe
ctio
n of
hoi
stin
g ta
ckle
s by
tra
ined
rig
ger.
26
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Lash
ing
of p
ipe
spoo
l sh
all
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
rig
ger.
iv.
Mac
hine
ry o
r eq
uipm
ent
used
for
un
load
ing
shal
l be
op
erat
ed b
y tra
ined
op
erat
or.
v.
To c
arry
out
saf
ety
insp
ectio
n or
wor
king
ar
ea a
nd m
achi
nerie
s pr
ior
to u
nloa
ding
and
st
acki
ng o
f pi
les.
vi.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
to
man
oeuv
re.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
d. U
nloa
ding
an
d St
acki
ng
of R
C P
iles
Exp
osed
to
hit
by m
ovin
g pi
les
Pot
entia
l to
be
hit
or c
rush
ed
by m
ovin
g pi
le
and
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n un
load
ing
and
stac
king
vic
inity
.ii.
To
use
Tag
Lin
e to
co
ntro
l pi
le m
ovem
ent
if m
obile
cra
ne i
s us
ed
for
pipe
s un
load
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
) i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on u
nloa
ding
w
ork
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
27
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
hig
h vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
and
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
exce
ssiv
e no
ise
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
hear
ing
loss
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
53
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ens
ure
engi
ne c
over
is
fully
clo
sed.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iv.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n no
ise
haza
rd
prev
entio
n.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st
and
ear
plug
s or
ear
m
uff
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Stri
king
un
iden
tifie
d un
derg
roun
d ut
ilitie
s
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
serio
us
bodi
ly i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct u
nder
grou
nd
utili
ty m
appi
ng p
rior
to
pile
’s s
triki
ng w
ork.
ii. D
eter
min
ing
and
mar
king
of
strik
ing
poin
ts p
rior
to s
triki
ng
wor
k.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
28
iii.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n st
rikin
g w
ork
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
e. P
ile s
trik
ing
Wel
der
expo
sed
to
wel
ding
arc
ul
tra v
iole
t
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
eyes
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
mpl
emen
t ho
t w
ork
perm
it sy
stem
for
w
eldi
ng w
ork.
ii.
W
eldi
ng w
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
w
elde
r.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
to m
anoe
uvre
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
with
wel
ding
vi
sor,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wel
ding
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.W
elde
r ex
pose
d to
co
ntac
t w
ith
dam
age
insu
lato
r of
w
eldi
ng c
able
Pot
entia
l to
be
elec
trocu
ted
and
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de a
dequ
ate
and
appr
opria
te
loca
lize
earth
lea
kage
ci
rcui
t br
eake
r (E
LCB
) an
d ea
rthin
g sy
stem
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
elde
r to
con
duct
in
spec
tion
on w
eldi
ng
mac
hine
and
29
acce
ssor
ies
prio
r w
eldi
ng w
ork.
ii.
Wel
ding
cab
le r
outin
g sh
ould
be
kept
fre
e fro
m a
ny s
harp
, he
avy
obje
cts
and
dam
ages
to
avo
id i
njur
y or
da
mag
es t
o th
e ca
bles
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wel
ding
saf
ety
prio
r to
wel
ding
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
eldi
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
wel
ding
jac
ket
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
f. Pi
le’s
joi
ning
us
ing
arch
w
eldi
ng
met
hod
Exp
osed
to
fire
haza
rdP
oten
tial
to
caus
e fir
e, b
urn
and
prop
erty
da
mag
e
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de p
orta
ble
fire
extin
guis
her
with
in t
he
reac
h of
the
wel
der.
ii.
To u
se f
ire b
lank
et
to p
reve
nt f
lyin
g of
w
eldi
ng f
lare
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
im
plem
ent
Hot
W
ork
Per
mit
syst
em
for
wel
ding
.ii.
To
ass
ign
Fire
Wat
cher
to
ove
rsee
hot
wor
k ar
ea.
iii.
To e
nsur
e th
ere
are
no f
lam
mab
le m
ater
ials
ex
ist
with
in t
he h
ot
wor
k w
orki
ng z
one.
iv.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
v.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on f
ire h
azar
d an
d
30
cont
rol
prio
r to
hot
w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wel
ding
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
eldi
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o in
halin
g of
to
xic
gas
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
mul
tiple
re
spira
tory
pr
oble
ms
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de l
ocal
ize
exha
ust
and
vent
ilatio
n sy
stem
for
wel
ding
w
ork.
b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
org
anis
ed w
ork
rota
tion.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iii
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
toxi
c ga
s in
hala
tion
prev
entio
n pr
ior
to w
eldi
ng w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts a
nd
resp
irato
r sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.g.
Pile
cut
ting
usin
g pn
eum
atic
br
eake
r
Exp
osed
to
exce
ssiv
e vi
brat
ion
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
R
enau
d’s
synd
rom
e or
W
hite
fin
ger
dise
ase
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll w
ell-p
adde
d ha
ndle
s fo
r pn
eum
atic
br
eake
r to
min
imiz
e vi
brat
ion
to u
ser.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.
31
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
To o
rgan
ised
wor
k ro
tatio
n.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on v
ibra
tion
haza
rd
and
cont
rol
prio
r to
pi
le c
uttin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et w
ith f
ace
prot
ectio
n, s
afet
y sh
oes/
boot
s, e
xtra
pa
dded
wor
king
gl
oves
, du
st m
ask
and
wor
king
jac
ket
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
inha
latio
n of
m
iner
al d
ust
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n m
ultip
le
resp
irato
ry
prob
lem
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
33
9YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de l
ocal
ize
wat
er w
ettin
g to
m
inim
ize
min
eral
dus
t sp
read
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ize
wor
k ro
tatio
n.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n m
iner
al d
ust
inha
latio
n pr
even
tion
prio
r to
wel
ding
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
dust
mas
k sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.h.
Exc
avat
ion
wor
k fo
r pi
le c
ap
prep
arat
ion
Poo
r sh
orin
gE
xcav
atio
n w
all
colla
pse
–bu
riedalive/
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de a
nd
mai
ntai
n ad
equa
te a
nd
32
appr
opria
te s
horin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
In
spec
t sh
orin
g ev
ery
time
prio
r co
mm
enci
ng
with
exc
avat
ion
wor
k.
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
exc
avat
ion
safe
ty
prio
r to
exc
avat
ion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o hi
t by
mov
ing
arm
of
exc
avat
or
Hit
and
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n ex
cava
tion
vici
nity
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on e
xcav
atio
n sa
fety
pr
ior
to e
xcav
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
high
vis
ibili
ty
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty
shoe
s/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
33
i. Pi
le c
ap
re-b
ar
inst
alla
tion
Exp
osed
to
prot
rude
sha
rp
obje
ct
Pot
entia
l to
pu
nctu
re l
eg
and
hand
and
ca
used
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll pr
otec
tion
cap
for
all
prot
rudi
ng
obje
ct.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
nspe
ct w
ork
area
an
d in
stal
l pr
otec
tion
cap
for
all
prot
rudi
ng
shar
p ob
ject
prio
r to
w
ork
com
men
cem
ent.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n pu
nctu
ring
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to p
ile c
ap r
e-ba
r in
stal
latio
n.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
to b
e ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iii.
Nev
er l
ift h
eavy
loa
d al
one,
see
k as
sist
ance
fro
m o
ther
.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g w
ork.
34
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.j.
Man
ual
pile
ca
p co
ncre
te
wor
k
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
w
et c
emen
t m
ixtu
re
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
D
erm
atiti
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
se c
oncr
ete
pum
p fo
r co
ncre
te c
astin
g w
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
con
cret
ing
safe
ty
prio
r to
con
cret
e w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et w
ith f
ace
prot
ectio
n, w
ater
pr
oof
safe
ty b
oots
, w
ater
pro
of w
orki
ng
glov
es,
safe
ty v
est
and
wor
king
jac
ket
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
to b
e ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iii.
Nev
er l
ift h
eavy
loa
d al
one,
see
k as
sist
ance
fro
m o
ther
.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l
35
prio
r to
man
ual
hand
ling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
k. P
ile c
ap b
ack
fillin
gE
xpos
ed t
o hi
t by
mov
ing
mac
hine
ry
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
serio
us
phys
ical
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n w
orki
ng
vici
nity
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
W
ork
to b
e ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on b
ack
fillin
g sa
fety
pr
ior
to b
ack
fillin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
and
high
vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
36
APP
END
IX ‘
D’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
D.
SCA
FFO
LDIN
G W
OR
KS
1.a.
Unl
oadi
ng
scaf
fold
co
mpo
nent
us
ing
fork
lift
Uns
ecur
ed l
oad
lifte
d by
for
klift
Wor
ker
hit
or c
rush
by
sca
ffold
co
mpo
nent
s an
d su
stai
n se
rious
bod
ily
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n un
load
ing
area
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. Lo
ad l
ashi
ng m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
rigge
r.ii.
Fo
rklif
t op
erat
or t
o en
sure
loa
d ar
e se
cure
d be
fore
lift
ing.
iii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iv.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n un
load
ing
safe
ty b
y fo
rklif
t pr
ior
to u
nloa
ding
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Uns
afe
fork
lift
acce
ss a
nd
egre
ss
Fork
lift
over
turn
ed a
nd
crus
h w
orke
r -F
atal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n fo
rklif
t w
orki
ng a
rea.
37
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
To e
nsur
e th
ere
is
no p
asse
nger
on
the
fork
lift.
iii.
Fork
lift
is o
pera
ted
by
train
ed o
pera
tor.
iv.
Fork
lift
mus
t no
t be
ov
er l
oade
d.v.
To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox t
alk
on f
orkl
ift
safe
ty p
rior
to f
orkl
ift
oper
atio
n.c
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.b.
Unl
oadi
ng
scaf
fold
co
mpo
nent
s m
anua
lly
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de h
elpe
r du
ring
scaf
fold
s co
mpo
nent
s in
spec
tion.
ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iv
. To
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
co
ntro
l pr
ior
to m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
38
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
c. I
nspe
ctio
n of
sca
ffol
d co
mpo
nent
s by
com
pete
nt
erec
tor
Poo
r ho
usek
eepi
ngS
lip a
nd
Fall,
trip
and
fa
ll po
tent
ial
sust
ain
caus
e bo
dily
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de a
nd
mai
ntai
n de
sign
ated
w
alk
way
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
con
duct
reg
ular
ho
use-
keep
ing
in t
he
wor
k pl
ace.
ii.
S
caffo
lds
com
pone
nts
mus
t be
kep
t or
derly
an
d tid
y.iii
. W
ork
to b
e ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iv.
To C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
d. E
rect
ion
and/
or
alte
ratio
n of
sc
affo
ldin
g
Exp
osed
to
fall
whi
le w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t
Pot
entia
l to
fal
l fro
m h
eigh
t an
d su
stai
n se
rious
bo
dily
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
gu
ard
rails
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to e
rect
ion
wor
k.
39
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
suita
ble
foot
w
ears
, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
full
body
har
ness
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
No
scaf
fold
s de
sign
and
ca
lcul
atio
n dr
awin
g
Col
laps
e of
sc
affo
lds
stru
ctur
e an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Sca
ffold
s de
sign
ca
lcul
atio
n en
dors
ed
by P
ract
icin
g P
rofe
ssio
nal
Eng
inee
r (fr
ame
type
15m
and
ab
ove
and
tubu
lar
40m
an
d ab
ove)
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. P
erio
dica
l in
spec
tion
by c
ompe
tent
sc
affo
lder
.ii.
To
con
stru
ct o
r er
ectio
n of
sca
ffold
ing
as p
er a
ppro
ved
desi
gn d
raw
ing.
iii.
Con
stru
ctio
n or
er
ectio
n of
sca
ffold
ing
mus
t be
per
form
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
s.iv
. D
o no
t us
ed d
efec
tive
scaf
fold
s co
mpo
nent
s.v.
To
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
safe
ere
ctio
n an
d al
tera
tion
of
scaf
fold
ing
prio
r to
er
ectio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et a
nd s
uita
ble
foot
wea
rs a
nd h
ighl
y vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
40
Uns
ecur
ed
scaf
fold
s co
mpo
nent
s an
d to
ols
Hit
by f
allin
g ob
ject
and
may
ca
use
head
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Sca
ffold
s co
mpo
nent
s an
d to
ols
mus
t be
se
cure
d or
las
hed.
ii.
To
cor
don
off
the
wor
king
are
a to
pre
vent
an
unau
thor
ised
ent
ry.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Do
not
tem
pora
ry
stor
ed a
ny s
caffo
ldin
g co
mpo
nent
s on
any
on
goin
g co
nstru
ctio
n or
er
ectio
n sc
affo
ldin
g.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
car
ried
out
by c
ompe
tent
er
ecto
rs.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
caffo
ldin
g er
ectio
n/al
tera
tion
safe
ty p
rior
to e
rect
ion/
alte
ratio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
suita
ble
foot
w
ears
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.P
oor
acce
ss
and
egre
ssS
lip,
trip
and
fall
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
serio
us
bodi
ly i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de a
nd
mai
ntai
n sc
affo
ldin
g sa
fe a
cces
s an
d eg
ress
con
tinuo
usly
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. In
spec
tion
of a
cces
s an
d eg
ress
by
com
pete
nt s
caffo
lder
on
e in
eve
ry s
even
da
ys o
r af
ter
bad
wea
ther
.
41
ii.
Acc
ess
and
egre
ss
user
to
insp
ect
acce
ss
and
egre
ss b
efor
e us
e.iii
. S
caffo
ldin
g ac
cess
and
eg
ress
mus
t be
kep
t fre
e fro
m o
bstru
ctio
ns
or g
reas
e.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
safe
ty u
se o
f sc
affo
ldin
g ac
cess
and
eg
ress
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sui
tabl
e fo
ot w
ears
and
hig
h vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
e. D
ism
antli
ng
of
scaf
fold
ing
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
54
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
pe
rform
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
/di
sman
tler.
iii.
Nev
er l
ift h
eavy
loa
d al
one,
see
k as
sist
ance
fro
m o
ther
.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to s
caffo
ldin
g di
sman
tling
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, su
itabl
e fo
ot
wea
rs,
safe
ty v
est
and
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
42
Uns
ecur
ed
scaf
fold
s co
mpo
nent
s an
d to
ols
Hit
by f
allin
g ob
ject
and
may
ca
use
head
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Sca
ffold
s co
mpo
nent
s an
d to
ols
mus
t be
se
cure
d or
las
hed.
ii.
To
cor
don
off
the
wor
king
are
a to
pre
vent
an
unau
thor
ised
ent
ry.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
com
pete
nt
erec
tor/d
ism
antle
r.ii.
D
o no
t te
mpo
rary
st
ored
any
sca
ffold
ing
com
pone
nts
on a
ny
ongo
ing
cons
truct
ion
or e
rect
ion/
dism
antli
ng
scaf
fold
ing.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
caffo
ldin
g er
ectio
n sa
fety
prio
r to
ere
ctio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
suita
ble
foot
w
ears
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o co
mm
it w
rong
di
sman
tling
se
quen
ce
Col
laps
e of
sc
affo
ldin
g st
ruct
ure
and
may
cau
se
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Dis
man
tling
sca
ffold
ing
mus
t be
per
form
ed
by c
ompe
tent
ere
ctor
/di
sman
tler.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
To p
rovi
de s
afe
wor
k in
stru
ctio
n.
43
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on c
orre
ct d
ism
antli
ng
sequ
ence
prio
r to
di
sman
tling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, su
itabl
e fo
ot
wea
rs,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
high
vis
ibili
ty
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
44
APP
END
IX ‘
E’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
E. C
ON
CR
ETE
WO
RK
S1
a. F
orm
wor
k fa
bric
atio
nE
xpos
ed t
o m
ovin
g or
da
nger
ous
parts
mac
hine
ry
Cut
or
enta
ngle
by
mov
ing
part
of m
achi
nery
su
stai
n se
rious
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To f
ix a
ll m
achi
ne w
ith
guar
ding
or
prot
ectio
n de
vice
.ii.
To
cor
don
off
fabr
icat
ing
vici
nity
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
W
ork
to b
e ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
achi
nery
saf
ety
prio
r to
for
mw
ork
fabr
icat
ion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty
glas
ses
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
45
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
for
mw
ork
fabr
icat
ion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
b. R
ebar
fa
bric
atio
n w
ork
Exp
ose
to
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
mac
hine
ry
Pot
entia
l to
be
cau
ght
in b
etw
een
mov
ing
part
of
mac
hine
ry a
nd
caus
e se
rious
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll m
achi
ne
guar
ding
on
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
m
achi
nery
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To p
rovi
de f
ull
time
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
mac
hine
ry
safe
ty p
rior
to r
ebar
fa
bric
atio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/
46
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
an
d hi
gh v
isib
ility
sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
for
mw
ork
fabr
icat
ion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
c. F
orm
wor
k,
Fals
ewor
k an
d re
bar
inst
alla
tion
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
47
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l prio
r to
for
mw
ork
fabr
icat
ion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
shar
p ob
ject
Pot
entia
l to
pu
nctu
re a
nd
caus
e bo
dily
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
afe
acce
ss
and
egre
ss.
ii.
To f
ix c
appi
ng f
or
prot
rudi
ng r
ebar
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll ca
ppin
g to
pr
otru
ding
reb
ar.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on p
rotru
ding
obj
ect
haza
rds
prio
r to
re-
bar
inst
alla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s an
d sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ure
to
mov
ing
load
Pot
entia
l to
be
hit
or c
rush
an
d ca
use
body
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n w
orki
ng
vici
nity
.ii.
To
use
Tag
Lin
e to
co
ntro
l pi
le m
ovem
ent.
iii.
Wis
el t
o be
use
d by
si
gnal
man
as
war
ning
du
ring
hois
ting.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
) i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
48
ii.
To p
rovi
de t
rain
si
gnal
man
.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iv.
Cor
don
off
the
wor
k ar
ea t
o pr
even
t un
auth
oris
ed e
ntry
.v.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on m
ovin
g lo
ad
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
hig
h vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
and
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to w
ork
at h
eigh
tP
oten
tial
to f
all
from
hei
ght
and
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
afe
acce
ss
and
egre
ss.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
afe
wor
king
pla
tform
with
pe
rimet
er g
uard
rai
l.iii
. To
ins
tall
guar
d ra
il on
op
enin
g ed
ges.
iv.
Har
d ba
rric
ade/
cove
r to
flo
or o
peni
ng.
v.
To p
rovi
de a
dequ
ate
light
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To t
rain
ing
on w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t sa
fety
. ii.
To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
safe
ty p
rior
to w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t. c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
49
boot
s, p
erso
nal
fall
arre
st s
yste
m a
nd
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
d. M
anua
l co
ncre
te
cast
ing
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
w
et c
emen
t m
ixtu
re
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
D
erm
atiti
s.
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
se c
oncr
ete
pum
p fo
r co
ncre
te c
astin
g w
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
To
org
anis
e fo
r w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on c
oncr
etin
g sa
fety
pr
ior
to c
oncr
ete
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
with
fac
e pr
otec
tion,
wat
er
proo
f sa
fety
boo
ts,
wat
er p
roof
wor
king
gl
oves
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g w
ork
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
50
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to c
oncr
etin
g.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
san
d sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.e.
Mec
hani
cal
aids
con
cret
e ca
stin
g
Uns
afe
cons
truct
ion
of
fals
ewor
k
Col
laps
e of
fo
rmw
ork/
fals
ewor
k
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
All
fals
ewor
k m
ust
be
endo
rsed
by
Pra
ctis
ing
PE
. Th
ere
is n
o po
ssib
le E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k to
be
perfo
rmed
by
tra
ined
per
sonn
el.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Fals
ewor
k m
ust
be
insp
ecte
d pr
ior
to
conc
retin
g.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on p
rope
r fa
lsew
ork/
form
wor
k in
stal
latio
n sa
fety
prio
r to
con
cret
e w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et w
ith f
ace
prot
ectio
n, w
ater
pro
of
safe
ty b
oots
, sa
fety
ve
st a
nd w
ater
pro
of
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to m
ovin
g co
ncre
te l
oad
Hit
and
crus
h by
loa
d an
d ca
used
fat
al
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n w
orki
ng
vici
nity
.ii.
To
use
Tag
Lin
e to
co
ntro
l pi
le m
ovem
ent
if m
obile
cra
ne i
s us
ed
for
pipe
s un
load
ing.
51
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
) i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
To p
rovi
de t
rain
ed
sign
alm
an.
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on m
ovin
g lo
ad
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
hig
h vi
sibi
lity
safe
ty v
est
and
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
w
et c
emen
t m
ixtu
re
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
D
erm
atiti
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
se c
oncr
ete
pum
p fo
r co
ncre
te c
astin
g w
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
To
org
anis
e fo
r w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on c
oncr
etin
g sa
fety
pr
ior
to c
oncr
ete
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
with
fac
e pr
otec
tion,
wat
er
proo
f sa
fety
boo
ts,
wat
er p
roof
wor
king
gl
oves
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
52
f. D
ism
antli
ng
Form
wor
k an
d Fa
lsew
ork
man
ually
Uns
afe
cons
truct
ion
of
fals
ewor
k
Col
laps
e of
fo
rmw
ork/
fals
ewor
k
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
All
fals
ewor
k m
ust
be
endo
rsed
by
Pra
ctis
ing
Pro
fess
iona
l E
ngin
eer
(PE
).b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
to b
e pe
rform
ed
by t
rain
ed p
erso
nnel
.ii.
To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n by
D
esig
nate
d pe
rson
. iii
. D
ism
antli
ng w
ork
mus
t be
car
ried
out
as p
er
the
appr
oved
and
ap
prop
riate
dis
man
tling
se
quen
ce.
iv.
Form
wor
k/Fa
lsew
ork
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y D
esig
nate
d pe
rson
pr
ior
to d
ism
antli
ng.
v.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
afet
y di
sman
tling
of
fal
sew
ork/
form
wor
k.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty b
oots
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.W
rong
di
sman
tling
se
quen
ce
Hit
by f
orm
wor
k or
fal
sew
ork
compo
nents–
serio
us i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Cor
don
the
area
of
dism
antli
ng f
orm
wor
k/fa
lsew
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de r
ight
di
sman
tling
seq
uenc
e dr
awin
g an
d in
stru
ctio
n to
Des
igna
ted
pers
on.
53
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
To i
nsta
ll sa
fety
w
arni
ng s
igna
ge a
t st
rate
gic
loca
tion.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
dism
antli
ng
sequ
ence
wor
k sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
g. D
ism
antli
ng
syst
em t
ype
form
wor
k us
ing
mob
ile
cran
e
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
con
cret
ing.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Uns
ecur
ed
hois
ted
load
Hit
or c
rush
by
hois
ted
load
an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n th
e di
sman
tling
wor
king
ar
ea.
54
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t du
ring
dism
antli
ng
wor
k.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
dep
loye
d tra
ined
si
gnal
man
.ii.
Lo
ad l
ashi
ng m
ust
be
perfo
rmed
by
train
ed
rigge
r. iii
. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on d
ism
antli
ng
wor
k sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s an
d sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
55
APP
END
IX ‘
F’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
F. S
TRU
CTU
RA
L ST
EEL
WO
RK
1a.
Del
iver
y of
ste
el
stru
ctur
e co
mpo
nent
s us
ing
truc
k of
low
loa
der
Poo
r ac
cess
an
d eg
ress
Mac
hine
ry
acci
dent
and
ov
ertu
rned
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
repa
re s
afe
desi
gnat
ed a
cces
s an
d eg
ress
roa
d fo
r co
nstru
ctio
n m
achi
nerie
s m
obili
zatio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
gui
de t
o le
ad m
achi
nerie
s to
m
achi
nery
yar
d.ii.
To
ins
tall
suffi
cien
t sa
fety
roa
d si
gnag
e an
d ro
ute
indi
cato
r.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n tra
nspo
rtatio
n sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s an
d, h
igh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
56
b. U
nloa
ding
of
ste
el
stru
ctur
e co
mpo
nent
s m
anua
lly
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Nev
er t
ry t
o lif
t he
avy
obje
ct b
y yo
urse
lf.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to c
oncr
etin
g.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s an
d sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.c.
Unl
oadi
ng
of s
teel
st
ruct
ure
com
pone
nt
usin
g cr
anes
Failu
re o
f ho
istin
g ta
ckle
s du
ring
hois
ting
Cru
sh b
y ho
iste
d lo
ad
and
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n th
e ho
istin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t of
the
ste
el s
truct
ure
durin
g un
load
ing.
iii.
To p
erfo
rm l
oad
trial
lif
ting
prio
r to
the
ac
tual
lift
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
and
equi
pped
with
whi
stle
. ii.
H
oist
ing
tack
les
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y tra
ined
rig
ger.
57
iii.
To e
nsur
e rig
ging
ar
rang
emen
t no
t ex
ceed
ing
hois
ting
tack
les
Saf
e W
OR
KIN
G L
oad
(SW
L).
iv.
To i
ntro
duce
lift
ing
Per
mit
To W
ork
(PTW
) sy
stem
.v.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on h
oist
ing
wor
k sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Poo
r la
shin
g of
the
hoi
sted
lo
ad
Load
giv
e w
ay
hit
and
crus
h w
orke
r an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n th
e ho
istin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t of
the
ste
el s
truct
ure
durin
g un
load
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
and
equi
pped
with
whi
stle
an
d lif
ting
plan
. ii.
H
oist
ing
tack
les
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y tra
ined
rig
ger.
iii
. To
ens
ure
riggi
ng
arra
ngem
ent
not
exce
edin
g ho
istin
g ta
ckle
s S
afe
WO
RK
ING
Loa
d (S
WL)
.iv
. To
int
rodu
ce l
iftin
g P
erm
it To
Wor
k (P
TW)
syst
em.
58
v.
Load
las
hing
mus
t be
pe
rform
ed b
y tra
ined
rig
ger.
vi.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
prio
r on
hoi
stin
g w
ork
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
loa
d lif
ted
Ove
rload
ed a
nd
lossofload
–
crus
h an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n th
e ho
istin
g ar
ea.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
and
equi
pped
with
whi
stle
an
d lif
ting
plan
. ii.
Lo
ad p
repa
ratio
n an
d la
shin
g m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
rigge
r.iii
. To
ens
ure
riggi
ng
arra
ngem
ent
not
exce
edin
g ho
istin
g ta
ckle
s S
afe
WO
RK
ING
Loa
d (S
WL)
.iv
. To
int
rodu
ce l
iftin
g P
erm
it To
Wor
k (P
TW)
syst
em.
v.
Load
mus
t be
tot
al
secu
red
prio
r lo
ad
liftin
g.vi
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on h
oist
ing
and
lash
ing
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/
59
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
d. I
nsta
llatio
n of
ste
el
stru
ctur
e co
mpo
nent
s
Failu
re o
f ho
istin
g ta
ckle
s du
ring
susp
endi
ng/
hold
ing
the
load
Cru
sh b
y ho
iste
d lo
ad
and
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n th
e ho
istin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to
cont
rol
load
mov
emen
t of
the
ste
el s
truct
ure
durin
g un
load
ing.
iii.
To p
erfo
rm l
oad
trial
lif
ting
prio
r to
the
ac
tual
lift
ing.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
and
equi
pped
with
whi
stle
an
d lif
ting
plan
. ii.
H
oist
ing
tack
les
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y tra
ined
rig
ger.
iii.
To e
nsur
e rig
ging
ar
rang
emen
t no
t ex
ceed
ing
hois
ting
tack
les
Saf
e W
OR
KIN
G L
oad
(SW
L).
iv.
To i
ntro
duce
lift
ing
Per
mit
To W
ork
(PTW
) sy
stem
.v.
Lo
ad l
ashi
ng m
ust
be
perfo
rmed
by
train
ed
rigge
r.vi
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on h
oist
ing
wor
k sa
fety
.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
60
Uns
afe
erec
tion
of w
orki
ng
plat
form
(s
caffo
ld)
Wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
colla
pse
and
wor
kers
fat
al
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ere
ctio
n of
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll pe
rimet
er
guar
d ra
ils a
nd t
oe
boar
d on
the
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm.
iii.
To c
ordo
n w
orki
ng
area
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
ins
pect
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm b
y co
mpe
tent
sc
affo
lder
and
saf
e ta
gged
prio
r to
usa
ge.
ii.
To t
rain
wor
kers
for
w
orki
ng a
t he
ight
.iii
. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n fo
r sc
affo
ldin
g er
ectio
n.iv
. W
orki
ng p
latfo
rm
desi
gn d
raw
ing
shou
ld
be m
ade
avai
labl
e fo
r th
e er
ecto
r.v.
E
rect
ion
of w
orki
ng
plat
form
(sc
affo
ld)
mus
t be
car
ried
out
by
com
pete
nt e
rect
ors.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k
61
rota
tion.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iii
. N
ever
try
to
lift
heav
y ob
ject
by
your
self.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
ste
el s
truct
ural
in
stal
latio
n.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, su
itabl
e sa
fety
sh
oes/
boot
s, w
orki
ng
glov
es a
nd s
afet
y ve
st s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o fa
ll w
hile
wor
king
at
hei
ght
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
gu
ard
rails
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
. iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to e
rect
ion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, su
itabl
e sh
oes,
w
orki
ng g
love
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd f
ull
body
ha
rnes
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
62
APP
END
IX ‘
G’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
G.
DEM
OLI
TIO
N W
OR
KS
1a.
Mec
hani
cal
Dem
oliti
onP
oor
dem
oliti
on
wor
k pl
anni
ngP
re-m
atur
e co
llaps
e of
st
ruct
ure
and
wor
kers
’ cr
ushe
d -
Fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct
Eng
inee
ring
Sur
vey
on
the
stru
ctur
e pr
ior
to
dem
oliti
on w
ork.
b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
dem
oliti
on
desi
gn d
raw
ing
and
dem
oliti
on p
lan
to
dem
oliti
on p
erso
n in
ch
arge
. ii
To
cond
uct
pre-
job
kick
off
mee
ting
prio
r to
phy
sica
l de
mol
ition
w
ork.
iii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
by
Des
igna
ted
pers
on.
iv.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.v.
To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
dem
oliti
on
safe
ty p
rior
to
dem
oliti
on w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
63
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
com
mit
wro
ng
sequ
ence
of
dem
oliti
on
Pre
-mat
ure
colla
pse
of
stru
ctur
e an
d cr
ush
wor
kers
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct
Eng
inee
ring
Sur
vey
on
the
stru
ctur
e pr
ior
to
dem
oliti
on w
ork.
ii.
To d
emar
cate
stru
ctur
e w
ith c
olou
r co
ding
to
dist
ingu
ish
dem
oliti
on
sequ
ence
prio
rity.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de d
emol
ition
de
sign
dra
win
g an
d de
mol
ition
pla
n to
de
mol
ition
per
son
in
char
ge.
ii.
To c
ondu
ct p
re-jo
b ki
ck o
ff m
eetin
g pr
ior
to p
hysi
cal
dem
oliti
on
wor
k.iii
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
dem
oliti
on
safe
ty p
rior
to
dem
oliti
on w
ork.
iv.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion
by
Des
igna
ted
Per
son.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
64
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Nev
er t
ry t
o lif
t he
avy
obje
ct b
y yo
urse
lf.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to s
teel
stru
ctur
al
inst
alla
tion.
c P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Wor
kers
ex
pose
to
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
mac
hine
ry
Pot
entia
l to
be
caug
ht/e
ntan
gle
in m
ovin
g pa
rt of
mac
hine
ry
and
caus
e se
rious
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll m
achi
ne
guar
ding
on
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
m
achi
nery
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
achi
nery
saf
ety
prio
r to
dem
oliti
on
wor
k.
65
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ve
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Mac
hine
ry
expo
se t
o co
ntac
t w
ith
embe
dded
lif
e el
ectri
city
du
ring
hack
ing
Wor
ker
pote
ntia
l to
sus
tain
el
ectro
cute
d
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
arry
out
ele
ctric
al
isol
atio
n an
d lo
ck
out
tag
out
prio
r to
ha
ckin
g or
bre
akin
g w
ork.
ii.
To d
emar
cate
on
stru
ctur
e w
ith c
olou
r co
ding
to
dist
ingu
ish
safe
hac
king
zon
e.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
det
ail
build
ing
utili
ties
lay
out
draw
ing
to D
esig
nate
d P
erso
n.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
dem
oliti
on.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.W
orke
rs
expo
se t
o in
halin
g to
xic
gas
rele
ase
from
dam
age
gas
line
Wor
ker
pote
ntia
l to
sus
tain
su
ffoca
tion
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
arry
out
m
echa
nica
l is
olat
ion
and
lock
out
tag
out
pr
ior
to d
emol
ition
w
ork.
66
ii.
To p
rovi
de m
echa
nica
l ve
ntila
tion
if na
tura
l ve
ntila
tion
is
inad
equa
te.
iii.
To d
emar
cate
gas
lin
es
prio
r to
dem
oliti
on
wor
k.iv
. To
con
duct
fre
quen
t ga
s m
onito
ring
activ
ity.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de S
uper
viso
r w
ith u
tiliti
es l
ay o
ut
draw
ing
and
dem
oliti
on
sequ
ence
det
ail
inst
ruct
ion
prio
r to
de
mol
ition
wor
k.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on d
emol
ition
saf
ety
prio
r to
dem
oliti
on
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
resp
irato
r sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o ex
cess
ive
nois
eP
oten
tial
to
sust
ain
hear
ing
lost
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
53
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ens
ure
engi
ne c
over
is
fully
clo
sed.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iv.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
67
Talk
on
nois
e ha
zard
pr
even
tion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
an
d ea
r pl
ugs
or e
ar
muf
f sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.W
orke
rs
expo
se t
o in
hale
con
cret
e du
st
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
re
spira
tory
pr
oble
m
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
rovi
de l
ocal
ize
wat
er s
pray
for
wet
ting
purp
ose
to r
educ
e du
st
spre
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
car
ried
out
by t
rain
ed p
erso
n.ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
dus
t ro
ute
of e
ntry
an
d co
nseq
uenc
es
prio
r to
dem
oliti
on
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
dust
mas
k sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.W
orke
rs
expo
se t
o hi
t by
fly
ing
obje
ct
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n fa
ce
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
33
9YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Loca
lize
mac
hine
gu
ardi
ng m
ust
be f
ix
whe
re a
pplic
able
and
ap
prop
riate
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. U
ser
mus
t in
spec
t an
y po
wer
ed h
and
tool
s be
fore
use
. ii.
U
ser
mus
t be
tra
ined
be
fore
ope
ratin
g or
68
usin
g an
y m
echa
nica
l m
achi
nery
or
pow
ered
to
ols.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
mac
hine
ry
and
tool
s sa
fety
prio
r de
mol
ition
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
fix
ed w
ith f
ace
prot
ectio
n, s
afet
y ve
st
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Wor
ker
expo
sed
to f
all
whi
le w
ork
at
heig
ht
Fall
from
hei
ght
and
pote
ntia
l to
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
lines
.ii.
To
ins
tall
edge
s pr
otec
tion
whe
re
appr
opria
te.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
W
orke
rs m
ust
be
train
ed t
o w
ork
at
heig
ht.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
wor
k at
he
ight
saf
ety
prio
r to
de
mol
ition
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
pers
onal
fal
l ar
rest
sy
stem
sho
uld
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
69
APP
END
IX ‘
H’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
H. A
RC
HIT
ECTU
RA
L W
OR
K A
CTI
VITI
ESH
a. M
orta
r M
ixin
g W
orks
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
or
spla
sh b
y w
et
cem
ent
mix
ture
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
de
rmat
itis
and
eye
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
33
9YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
ondu
ct p
erio
dic
insp
ectio
n on
mix
ing
mac
hine
ry a
nd m
orta
r.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
To c
ondu
ct t
ool
box
talk
on
mor
tar
mix
ing
safe
ty p
rior
to m
ixin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
wat
er p
roof
sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
, w
ater
pro
of h
and
glov
es,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty f
ace
prot
ectio
n sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
70
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
m
ovin
g an
d da
nger
ous
part
of m
achi
nery
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n se
rious
bo
dy i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Mac
hine
gua
rdin
g m
ust
be f
ixed
on
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
m
achi
nery
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To p
rovi
de a
nd i
nsta
ll si
gnag
e an
d no
tice
on
haza
rd.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
afe
oper
atio
n of
m
achi
nery
prio
r to
m
ixin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Nev
er t
ry t
o lif
t he
avy
obje
ct b
y yo
urse
lf.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to s
teel
stru
ctur
al
inst
alla
tion.
71
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
exce
ssiv
e no
ise
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n he
arin
g lo
ss
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
53
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ens
ure
engi
ne
encl
osem
ent
cove
r is
fu
lly c
lose
d.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
org
anis
e w
ork
rota
tion.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
nois
e ha
zard
pr
even
tion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
an
d ea
r pl
ugs
or e
ar
muf
f sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.b.
Bri
ck a
nd
Com
pres
sed
Blo
ck L
ayin
g W
orks
Exp
osed
to
crus
h by
bric
k or
com
pres
sed
bloc
k
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n fin
ger
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
bric
klay
er.
ii.
Ens
ure
com
plia
nces
of
Saf
e W
ork
Inst
ruct
ion.
iii.
To g
rasp
one
bric
k or
co
mpr
esse
d bl
ock
at a
tim
e.
72
iv.
To c
ondu
ct t
ool
box
talk
on
bric
k or
co
mpr
esse
d bl
ock
layi
ng s
afet
y pr
ior
to
layi
ng w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.U
nsec
ured
br
ick
or
com
pres
sed
bloc
k
Falli
ng o
bjec
t po
tent
ial
to
hit
and
caus
e he
ad i
njur
y an
d fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ca
tch
plat
form
.ii.
To
cor
don
belo
w o
f la
ying
wor
k lo
catio
n to
pr
even
t un
auth
oris
ed
entry
.iii
. To
ere
ct a
dequ
ate
and
appr
opria
te w
orki
ng
plat
form
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
ens
ure
that
the
re
are
no l
oose
bric
k or
com
pres
sed
bloc
k pa
llets
are
pla
ced
too
clos
e to
bui
ldin
g ed
ges.
ii.
To
kee
p br
icks
on
plat
form
onl
y at
m
inim
um o
r al
low
able
nu
mbe
r. iii
. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
iv.
To c
ondu
ct t
ool
box
talk
on
haza
rds
of
falli
ng o
bjec
t pr
ior
to
layi
ng w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/
73
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Nev
er t
ry t
o lif
t he
avy
obje
ct b
y yo
urse
lf.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to l
ayin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
safe
ty v
est
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
w
et c
emen
t m
ixtu
re
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
de
rmat
itis
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
32
6YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
To
org
anis
e w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
To c
ondu
ct t
ool
box
talk
on
derm
atiti
s ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
lay
ing
wor
k.
74
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
wat
er p
roof
sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
, w
ater
pro
of h
and
glov
es,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty f
ace
prot
ectio
n sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o fa
ll w
hile
wor
king
at
hei
ght
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
gu
ard
rails
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to l
ayin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d bo
dy
harn
ess
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
c. P
last
erin
g W
orks
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To m
axim
ize
usag
e of
mac
hine
ry a
id
to m
inim
ize
man
ual
hand
ling.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.
75
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iii
. N
ever
try
to
lift
heav
y ob
ject
by
your
self.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
pla
ster
ing
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, w
ater
pro
of
safe
ty b
oots
, w
ater
pr
oof
wor
king
glo
ves,
fa
ce p
rote
ctio
n an
d sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
e to
co
ntac
t w
ith
wet
cem
ent
mix
ture
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
de
rmat
itis
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
To
org
anis
e w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
To c
ondu
ct t
ool
box
talk
on
derm
atiti
s ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
lay
ing
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, w
ater
pro
of
safe
ty s
hoes
/boo
ts,
wat
er p
roof
han
d gl
oves
, hi
gh v
isib
ility
sa
fety
ves
t an
d sa
fety
fa
ce p
rote
ctio
n sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
76
Exp
osed
to
fall
whi
le w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
gu
ard
rails
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to p
last
erin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
wat
er p
roof
sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
, w
ater
pro
of h
and
glov
es,
safe
ty v
est,
safe
ty f
ace
prot
ectio
n an
d bo
dy h
arne
ss
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
d. C
ladd
ing
Inst
alla
tion
usin
g Sk
y-lif
t an
d M
ast
Clim
ber
Uns
tabl
e gr
ound
pl
atfo
rm/fo
otin
g
Sky
-lift
or M
ast.
Clim
ber
topp
le
and
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Pro
vide
sta
ble
grou
nd
plat
form
/foot
ing.
(i.e
. st
eel
plat
e).
ii.
To p
repa
re a
ppro
pria
te
posi
tioni
ng l
ocat
ion
or
plat
form
for
sky
-lift
or
mas
t cl
imbe
r.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
ins
pect
gro
und
cond
ition
bef
ore
posi
tioni
ng a
ny s
ky l
ift/
mas
t cl
imbe
r.
77
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
prio
r to
cla
ddin
g in
stal
latio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.M
isha
ndlin
g sk
y-lif
t or
mas
t cl
imbe
r
Sky
-lift
or
mas
t cl
imbe
r ou
t of
con
trol
and
wor
kers
th
row
n ou
t fro
m
man
-buc
ket
or w
orki
ng
plat
form
and
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ap
prop
riate
an
d ad
equa
te g
uard
ra
ils o
n m
an b
ucke
t or
wor
king
pla
tform
of
sky-
lift
or m
ast
clim
ber.
ii.
Sky
lift
or
mas
t cl
imbe
r m
ust
be m
aint
aine
d in
saf
e op
erat
ing
cond
ition
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n.ii.
E
mpl
oyee
s m
ust
be
train
ed t
o op
erat
e m
an b
ucke
t or
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
achi
nery
saf
ety
oper
atio
n pr
ior
to
clad
ding
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
full
body
har
ness
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
78
Mat
eria
ls
and
tool
s ar
e no
t pr
oper
ly
secu
red
in
man
buc
ket
or w
orki
ng
plat
form
Falli
ng o
bjec
t an
d hi
t w
orke
r. P
oten
tial
to
sust
ain
serio
us
bodi
ly i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
44
16R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Mat
eria
ls a
nd t
ools
m
ust
be p
rope
rly
lash
ed a
nd s
ecur
ed i
n bu
cket
.ii.
To
fix
toe
boa
rd o
n th
e w
orki
ng p
latfo
rm.
iii.
Cor
don
off
wor
k ar
ea t
o pr
even
t un
auth
oris
ed e
ntry
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
To i
nspe
ct m
an b
ucke
t or
wor
king
pla
tform
in
a s
afe
oper
atio
nal
cond
ition
prio
r to
use
.iii
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
prio
r to
ins
talla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
fall
whi
le w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To e
nsur
e pe
rimet
er
guar
drai
ls a
re s
ecur
ed.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de f
ull
time
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
E
mpl
oyee
s m
ust
be
train
ed t
o w
ork
at
heig
ht.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on w
orki
ng a
t he
ight
ha
zard
and
con
trol
79
prio
r to
lay
ing
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
pers
onal
fal
l ar
rest
sy
stem
sho
uld
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.e.
Roo
fing
Wor
ksE
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l m
easu
res
prio
r to
ro
ofin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
e to
ste
p on
fra
gile
roo
fP
oten
tial
to
fall
from
hei
ght
and
may
cau
se
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
life
line.
ii.
To
ins
tall
craw
ler
boar
d or
acc
ess
plan
k.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
tra
ined
wor
kers
for
w
orki
ng a
t he
ight
.
80
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
To c
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t pr
even
tion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
Ci.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st,
wor
king
glo
ves
pers
onal
fal
l ar
rest
sy
stem
sho
uld
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o fa
ll w
hile
wor
king
at
hei
ght
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
53
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ed
ge
prot
ectio
n at
roo
fing
perim
eter
. ii.
To
ins
tall
horiz
onta
l lif
e lin
e.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to r
oofin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d pe
rson
al f
all
arre
st
syst
em s
houl
d be
m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
bad
wea
ther
Pot
entia
l to
stri
ke b
y lig
htni
ng a
nd
caus
ed f
atal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
ELI
MIN
ATIO
N (
E)i.
Pro
hibi
t an
y w
ork
durin
g ba
d w
eath
er.
b. E
NG
INEE
RIN
G C
ON
TRO
L (E
C)
81
i. To
use
lig
htin
g de
tect
or o
r in
stal
l te
mpo
rary
lig
htni
ng
arre
stor
pol
e w
ithin
w
ork
site
.c.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on w
orki
ng i
n ba
d w
eath
er h
azar
ds p
rior
to r
oofin
g w
ork.
d. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
dire
ct s
un h
eat
Pot
entia
l to
ind
uce
dehy
drat
ion
and
coul
d le
ad
to h
eat
stre
ss
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Pro
vide
sha
ded
wor
king
vic
inity
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
con
sum
e m
ore
clea
n dr
inki
ng w
ater
. ii.
To
org
anis
ed w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
extre
me
tem
pera
ture
haz
ard.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
lig
hter
col
our
long
sl
eeve
shi
rt sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
82
f. C
eilin
g W
orks
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
To o
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
man
ual
hand
ling
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l m
easu
res
prio
r to
ce
iling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
awkw
ard
body
po
stur
e
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k to
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed p
erso
nnel
.ii.
O
rgan
ise
wor
k ro
tatio
n.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
the
impo
rtant
of
pro
tect
ing
body
po
stur
e w
hile
wor
king
pr
ior
to c
eilin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
83
Uns
afe
cons
truct
ion
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
Wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
colla
pse
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be e
rect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
.ii.
O
nly
appr
oved
m
ater
ials
mus
t be
us
ed f
or t
he p
latfo
rm
erec
tion.
iii.
Top
mos
t w
orki
ng
plat
form
is
fixed
with
to
p ra
il, m
id r
ail
and
toe
boar
d.iv
. To
cor
don
off
wor
k ar
ea t
o pr
even
t un
auth
oris
ed e
ntry
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
ful
l tim
e su
perv
isio
n.ii.
To
ins
pect
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm p
rior
to u
se.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
afe
wor
king
on
wor
king
pla
tform
prio
r to
cei
ling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s an
d sa
fety
ve
st s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o sh
arp
obje
cts
or m
ater
ials
Pot
entia
l to
pu
nctu
re h
and
and
caus
ed
hand
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
33
9YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
nspe
ct w
ork
area
an
d in
stal
l pr
otec
tion
cap
for
all
prot
rudi
ng
shar
p ob
ject
bef
ore
star
t w
ork.
84
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
pun
ctur
ing
haza
rd
and
cont
rol
prio
r to
ce
iling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
g. P
aint
ing
Wor
ksE
xpos
ed t
o in
hala
tion
of c
hem
ical
va
pour
/fum
e
Pot
entia
l to
cau
se
resp
irato
ry
prob
lem
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
erfo
rm s
olve
nt a
nd
pain
t m
ixin
g w
ork
at
open
or
wel
l ve
ntila
ted
loca
tion
or o
ther
wis
e to
pro
vide
loc
aliz
ed
mec
hani
cal
vent
ilatio
n fa
n.ii.
To
pro
vide
and
use
m
echa
nica
l st
irrin
g de
vice
. b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
kee
p a
dist
ance
be
twee
n w
orke
r an
d pa
int
mix
er d
urin
g st
irrin
g w
ork.
ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on c
hem
ical
saf
ety
prio
r to
mix
ing
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
with
fac
e pr
otec
tion,
saf
ety
vest
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
olve
nt r
esis
tant
gl
oves
and
res
pira
tor
85
acco
rdin
g to
Saf
ety
Dat
a S
heet
(S
DS
) re
quire
men
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o fla
mm
able
liq
uid
i.e.
thin
ner
(sol
vent
)
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
fire,
bu
rns
and
prop
erty
da
mag
e
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
35
15R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Thin
ner
or o
ther
so
lven
ts s
hall
be k
ept
in a
sec
ured
con
tain
er
and
adeq
uate
ly
labe
lled.
ii.
To p
rovi
de p
orta
ble
fire
extin
guis
her
with
in
the
reac
h of
the
pai
nt
mix
ing
wor
ker.
iii.
Mix
ing
wor
k to
be
carr
ied
out
in w
ell
vent
ilate
d ar
ea.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
dent
ify a
nd r
emov
e co
mbu
stib
le m
ater
ial
with
the
pai
nt m
ixin
g lo
catio
n pr
ior
to w
ork.
ii.
E
nsur
e no
sou
rce
of
fire
at m
ixin
g ar
ea.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on f
lam
mab
le l
iqui
d ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
pai
nt m
ixin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
ch
emic
al r
esis
tant
gl
oves
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
86
Exp
osed
to
awkw
ard
body
po
stur
e
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
O
rgan
ise
for
wor
k ro
tatio
n.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on b
ody
post
ure
safe
ty
and
haza
rd p
rior
to
pain
ting
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
e/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
man
ual
hand
ling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
87
Uns
afe
cons
truct
ion
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
Wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
colla
pse
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be e
rect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
.ii.
O
nly
appr
oved
m
ater
ials
mus
t be
us
ed f
or t
he p
latfo
rm
erec
tion.
iii.
Top
mos
t w
orki
ng
plat
form
is
fixed
with
to
p ra
ils,
mid
rai
l an
d to
e bo
ard.
iv.
Cor
don
off
wor
k ar
ea t
o pr
even
t un
auth
oris
ed e
ntry
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.ii.
To
ins
pect
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm p
rior
to u
se.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
afe
wor
king
on
wor
king
pla
tform
prio
r to
pai
ntin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty v
est,
wor
king
glo
ves
and
suita
ble
foot
s w
ear
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
fall
whi
le w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll to
p ra
ils,
mid
ra
ils a
nd t
oe b
oard
as
a p
erim
eter
edg
e pr
otec
tion.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
88
supe
rvis
ion.
ii.
E
mpl
oyee
s m
ust
be
train
ed t
o w
ork
at
heig
ht.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on w
orki
ng a
t he
ight
ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
pai
ntin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
wor
king
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d bo
dy
harn
ess
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
h. F
lexi
ble
pave
men
t La
ying
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
man
ual
hand
ling
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
high
spe
ed
vehi
cle
Pot
entia
l to
hit
by v
ehic
le a
nd
caus
ed f
atal
.
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To d
eplo
yed
flag
man
to
cont
rol
traffi
c m
ovem
ent.
ii.
To d
emar
cate
wor
k
89
loca
tion
with
tra
ffic
cone
s or
bar
rier.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To d
ispl
ay s
afet
y w
arni
ng s
igna
ge a
nd
notic
es.
ii.
To p
rovi
de f
ull
time
supe
rvis
ion.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on w
orki
ng o
n lif
e tra
ffic
safe
ty.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoe/
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s an
d hi
ghly
vis
ible
sa
fety
ves
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o di
rect
sun
hea
tD
ehyd
ratio
n an
d co
uld
lead
to
hea
t st
ress
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
32
6YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
m.
a. E
NG
INEE
RIN
G C
ON
TRO
L (E
C)
i. Th
ere
is n
o E
C
poss
ible
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
con
sum
e m
ore
clea
n dr
inki
ng w
ater
. ii.
To
org
anis
ed w
ork
rota
tion.
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n ex
trem
e te
mpe
ratu
re h
azar
d.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
visi
ble
long
sle
eve
shirt
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
90
APP
END
IX ’
I’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
TAB
LE O
F C
OM
MO
N C
ON
STR
UTI
ON
WO
RK
AC
TIVI
TIES
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
con
trol
mea
sure
Like
lihoo
dS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k C
lass
ifica
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
I. M
ECH
AN
ICA
L &
ELE
CTR
ICA
L A
CTI
VITI
ESI
a. E
lect
rica
l W
irin
gE
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
wiri
ng w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.M
isus
e of
“A
” ty
pe l
adde
r as
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll do
wn
and
caus
ed b
odily
in
jury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ste
p la
dder
mus
t be
of
soun
d co
nstru
ctio
n an
d w
ithin
req
uire
d S
afe
Wor
king
Loa
d (S
WL)
.
91
ii.
Ste
p la
dder
foo
ting
mus
t be
fix
ed w
ith
anti-
slip
slip
per.
iii.
Ste
p la
dder
bot
h le
gs
mus
t be
ful
ly e
xten
ded.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To a
lway
s ke
ep 2
/3 o
f th
e bo
dy r
est
on t
he
step
lad
der.
ii.
To i
mpl
emen
t bu
ddy
syst
em.
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
ladd
er s
afet
y pr
ior
to w
iring
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t an
d sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o fa
ll w
hile
wor
king
at
hei
ght
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
to
p ra
il an
d m
id r
ail
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to w
iring
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s w
orki
ng g
love
s,
92
safe
ty v
est
and
body
ha
rnes
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
ed t
o sh
arp
tool
s or
w
iring
mat
eria
ls
Pot
entia
l to
pu
nctu
re h
and
and
caus
ed
hand
inj
ury
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k to
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed p
erso
nnel
.ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
pun
ctur
ing
haza
rd
and
cont
rol
prio
r to
w
iring
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
use
defe
ctiv
e el
ectri
cal
pow
ered
too
ls
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
el
ectro
cute
d
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
34
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
sed
only
ins
ulat
ed
elec
trica
l po
wer
ed
tool
s.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
arry
out
ins
pect
ion
of e
lect
rical
pow
ered
to
ols
by u
ser
prio
r to
us
age.
ii.
D
o no
t op
erat
e el
ectri
cal
hand
too
ls
with
wet
han
d.iii
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
elec
trica
l sa
fety
prio
r to
cab
le
ladd
er i
nsta
llatio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/
93
boot
s, w
orki
ng g
love
s,
safe
ty v
est
and
safe
ty
glas
ses
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
b. C
able
Lad
der
Inst
alla
tion
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
cab
le l
adde
r in
stal
latio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.U
nsaf
e w
orki
ng
plat
form
Wor
king
pl
atfo
rm
colla
pse
pote
ntia
l to
ca
use
fata
l
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be e
rect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
.ii.
O
nly
appr
oved
m
ater
ials
mus
t be
us
ed f
or t
he p
latfo
rm
erec
tion.
iii.
Top
mos
t w
orki
ng
plat
form
is
fixed
with
to
p ra
il an
d m
id r
ail.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
nspe
ct w
orki
ng
plat
form
prio
r to
use
.
94
ii.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be i
nspe
cted
by
com
pete
nt s
caffo
lder
ev
ery
7 da
ys o
nce.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
safe
wor
king
on
wor
king
pla
tform
pr
ior
to c
able
lad
der
inst
alla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
body
har
ness
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
fall
whi
le w
orki
ng
at h
eigh
t
Pot
entia
l to
fa
ll fro
m h
eigh
t an
d m
ay c
ause
fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To i
nsta
ll ho
rizon
tal
and
verti
cal
life
line.
ii.
To i
nsta
ll te
mpo
rary
to
p an
d m
id r
ails
as
an e
dge
prot
ectio
n.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
pro
vide
sta
ndin
g su
perv
isio
n.
ii.
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t be
tra
ined
to
wor
k at
he
ight
.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
wor
king
at
heig
ht
haza
rd a
nd c
ontro
l pr
ior
to e
rect
ion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, su
itabl
e sh
oes,
w
orki
ng g
love
s, h
igh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ves
t, bo
dy h
arne
ss s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
95
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
ins
talla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
c. C
able
Lay
ing
in T
renc
hE
xpos
ed t
o di
rect
sun
hea
tD
ehyd
ratio
n an
d co
uld
lead
to
hea
t st
ress
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
32
6YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
EC
po
ssib
le.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To c
onsu
me
mor
e cl
ean
drin
king
wat
er.
ii.
To o
rgan
ised
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
iv.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
extre
me
tem
pera
ture
haz
ard.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
vi
sibl
e lo
ng s
leev
e
96
shirt
sho
uld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exc
essi
ve
man
ual
hand
ling
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
cab
le l
ayin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.d.
Plu
mbi
ngE
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
plu
mbi
ng w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/
97
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Uns
afe
wor
king
pl
atfo
rmW
orki
ng
plat
form
co
llaps
e po
tent
ial
to
caus
e fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be e
rect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
.ii.
O
nly
appr
oved
m
ater
ials
mus
t be
us
ed f
or t
he p
latfo
rm
erec
tion.
iii.
Top
mos
t w
orki
ng
plat
form
is
fixed
with
to
p an
d m
id r
ails
.iv
. W
orki
ng p
latfo
rm
mus
t be
ins
pect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
sca
ffold
er
ever
y 7
days
onc
e.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
ins
pect
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm p
rior
to u
se.
ii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.ii.
C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Ta
lk o
n sa
fe w
orki
ng
on w
orki
ng p
latfo
rm
prio
r to
cab
le l
adde
r in
stal
latio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
bo
dy h
arne
ss s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.e.
Air
-co
nditi
onin
g D
uctin
g in
stal
latio
n
Exp
osed
to
shar
p ed
ges
of
air-
con
duct
ing
Pot
entia
l to
pu
nctu
re o
r cu
t ha
nd a
nd
caus
ed h
and
inju
ry
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
42
8YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)
98
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on p
unct
urin
g ha
zard
an
d co
ntro
l pr
ior
to
duct
ing
inst
alla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
ves
t, sa
fety
sho
es/b
oots
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xces
sive
m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n bo
dy
inju
ry a
nd
Mus
culo
skel
etal
D
isor
der
Syn
drom
e (M
SD
s)
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
52
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ther
e is
no
poss
ible
E
C.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. ii.
N
ever
lift
hea
vy l
oad
alon
e, s
eek
assi
stan
ce
from
oth
er.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on m
anua
l ha
ndlin
g ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
duc
ting
inst
alla
tion
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Uns
afe
wor
king
pl
atfo
rmW
orki
ng
plat
form
co
llaps
e po
tent
ial
to
caus
e fa
tal
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
55
25R
ED -
Hig
ha.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be e
rect
ed b
y co
mpe
tent
ere
ctor
.ii.
O
nly
appr
oved
m
ater
ials
mus
t be
99
used
for
the
pla
tform
er
ectio
n.iii
. To
p m
ost
wor
king
pl
atfo
rm i
s fix
ed w
ith
top
and
mid
rai
ls.
iv.
Wor
king
pla
tform
m
ust
be i
nspe
cted
by
com
pete
nt s
caffo
lder
ev
ery
7 da
ys o
nce.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
To i
nspe
ct w
orki
ng
plat
form
prio
r to
use
. ii.
W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
safe
wor
king
on
wor
king
pla
tform
pr
ior
to a
ir-co
n du
ctin
g in
stal
latio
n w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
bo
dy h
arne
ss s
houl
d be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.f.
Test
ing
and
Com
mis
sion
ing
Exp
losi
on
haza
rd
Dis
tribu
tion
Boa
rd (
DB
)/Tr
ansf
orm
er)
Pot
entia
l to
ca
use
fire
and
expl
osio
n
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
25
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To p
ract
ice
Lock
out
an
d Ta
g ou
t sy
stem
(L
OTO
).b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C).
i. In
itial
pow
er s
uppl
y ac
tivat
ion
only
can
be
per
form
ed b
y A
utho
rized
Cha
rgem
an
durin
g Te
stin
g an
d co
mm
issi
onin
g (T
&C
) w
ork.
ii.
T&C
onl
y ca
n be
pe
rform
ed b
y
100
auth
oriz
ed a
nd t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l. iii
. S
uper
viso
r in
-cha
rged
to
ens
ure
ther
e ar
e no
fla
mm
able
mat
eria
ls
exis
t w
ithin
the
T&
C
vici
nity
.iv
. Fi
re F
ight
ing
Team
sh
all
be o
n st
andb
y m
ode
durin
g T&
C
wor
k.v.
To
pro
vide
ade
quat
e fir
e ex
tingu
ishe
r w
ith i
n T&
C v
icin
ity.
vi.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on f
ire a
nd e
xplo
sion
ha
zard
and
con
trol
prio
r to
hot
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
osed
to
cont
act
with
liv
e el
ectri
city
su
pply
Pot
entia
l to
cau
se
elec
trocu
ted
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
25
10YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To d
emar
cate
ele
ctric
ca
ble
rout
ing
clea
rly.
ii.
Onl
y us
ed a
dequ
ate
insu
late
d ha
nd t
ools
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. O
nly
train
ed e
lect
ricia
n ca
n pe
rform
ed T
&C
w
orks
. ii.
To
dis
play
vis
ibly
“D
ange
r H
igh
Volta
ge”
sign
age
at s
trate
gic
vici
nity
.iii
. N
ever
tou
ch a
ny
elec
trica
l ci
rcui
t or
co
mpo
nent
s w
it w
et
hand
s.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k
101
on e
lect
rical
saf
ety
prio
r to
T&
C w
ork.
c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of s
afet
y he
lmet
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, s
afet
y ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld
be m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
m
ovin
g an
d da
nger
ous
part
of m
achi
nery
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n se
rious
bo
dy i
njur
y
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
23
6YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Mac
hine
gua
rdin
g m
ust
be f
ixed
on
mov
ing
and
dang
erou
s pa
rt of
m
achi
nery
.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. W
ork
mus
t be
ca
rrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To p
rovi
de a
nd i
nsta
ll si
gnag
e an
d no
tice
on
haza
rd.
iii.
Con
duct
Too
l B
ox T
alk
on s
afe
oper
atio
n of
m
achi
nery
prio
r to
m
ixin
g w
ork.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
and
w
orki
ng g
love
s sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.E
xpos
e to
ex
cess
ive
nois
e of
run
ning
m
achi
nerie
s
Pot
entia
l to
su
stai
n he
arin
g lo
ss.
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W -
M
ediu
ma.
EN
GIN
EER
ING
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
Ens
ure
engi
ne
encl
osem
ent
cove
r is
fu
lly c
lose
d.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
E C
ON
TRO
L (A
C)
i. To
org
anis
e w
ork
rota
tion.
ii.
To p
rovi
de s
tand
ing
supe
rvis
ion.
102
iii.
Wor
k m
ust
be
carr
ied
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. To
con
duct
Too
l B
ox
Talk
on
nois
e ha
zard
pr
even
tion.
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
saf
ety
helm
et,
safe
ty s
hoes
/bo
ots,
saf
ety
vest
an
d ea
r pl
ugs
or e
ar
muf
f sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
103
APP
END
IX ’
J’
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
RIS
K S
TATU
S/R
ATIN
G A
FTER
APP
LIC
ATIO
N O
F R
ECO
MM
END
ED C
ON
TRO
L M
EASU
RES
(R
CM
) -
(Pag
e 1
of 2
)
1. H
azar
d Id
entif
icat
ion
2. R
isk
Ana
lysi
s3.
Ris
k C
ontro
l4.
Ris
k S
tatu
s A
fter
App
licat
ion
of
RC
M
Item
Wor
k A
ctiv
ityH
azar
dC
onse
quen
ces/
Effe
ct m
ay
caus
e
Exi
stin
g R
isk
Con
trol
*Pre
sum
ing
ther
e is
no
cont
rol
mea
sure
Like
li-ho
odS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k
Cla
ssifi
- ca
tion
Rec
omm
ende
d C
ontro
l M
easu
res
Like
li-ho
odS
ever
ityR
isk
Rat
ing
Ris
k
Cla
ssifi
- ca
tion
J. C
ON
CR
ETE
WO
RK
Se.
Mec
hani
cal
aids
co
ncre
te
cast
ing
Exp
ose
to
mov
ing
conc
rete
lo
ad
Hit
and
crus
h by
loa
d an
d ca
used
fat
al
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
45
20R
ED -
H
igh
a. E
NG
INEE
RIN
G
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To c
ordo
n w
orki
ng v
icin
ity.
ii.
To u
se T
ag L
ine
to c
ontro
l pi
le
mov
emen
t if
mob
ile c
rane
is
used
for
pip
es
unlo
adin
g.b.
AD
MIN
ISTR
ATI
VE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
) i.
To p
rovi
de
stan
ding
su
perv
isio
n.ii.
To
pro
vide
tra
ined
si
gnal
man
.iii
. W
ork
mus
t be
car
ried
out
by t
rain
ed
pers
onne
l.iv
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k pr
ior
on m
ovin
g lo
ad
safe
ty.
24
8YE
LLO
W
- M
ediu
m
104
CIS
ON
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
AC
TIVI
TIES
RIS
K A
SSES
SMEN
T (C
AR
A -
HIR
AR
C)
RIS
K S
TATU
S/R
ATIN
G A
FTER
APP
LIC
ATIO
N O
F R
ECO
MM
END
ED C
ON
TRO
L M
EASU
RES
(R
CM
) -
(Pag
e 2
of 2
)
c. P
PE C
ON
TRO
L (P
C)
i. W
earin
g of
sa
fety
hel
met
, sa
fety
sho
es/
boot
s, h
igh
visi
bilit
y sa
fety
ve
st a
nd
wor
king
glo
ves
shou
ld b
e m
ade
man
dato
ry.
Exp
ose
to
cont
act
with
w
et
cem
ent
Pot
entia
l to
sus
tain
D
erm
atiti
s
No
exis
ting
risk
cont
rol
mea
sure
43
12YE
LLO
W
- M
ediu
m
a. E
NG
INEE
RIN
G
CO
NTR
OL
(EC
)i.
To u
se c
oncr
ete
pum
p fo
r co
ncre
te c
astin
g w
ork.
b. A
DM
INIS
TRAT
IVE
CO
NTR
OL
(AC
)i.
Wor
k m
ust
be c
arrie
d ou
t by
tra
ined
pe
rson
nel.
ii.
To o
rgan
ise
for
wor
k ro
tatio
n.iii
. C
ondu
ct T
ool
Box
Tal
k on
co
ncre
ting
safe
ty p
rior
to
conc
rete
wor
k.c.
PPE
CO
NTR
OL
(PC
)i.
Wea
ring
of
safe
ty h
elm
et
with
fac
e pr
otec
tion,
w
ater
pro
of
safe
ty b
oots
, w
ater
pro
of
wor
king
glo
ves,
sa
fety
ves
t an
d w
orki
ng j
acke
t sh
ould
be
mad
e m
anda
tory
.
23
6YE
LLO
W
- M
ediu
m
105
Acknowledgement
Construction Industry Development Board, Malaysia would like to extend our sincere appreciation to all those involved in the development of this Standard.
Advisor of Construction Industry StandardDato’ Ir. Ahmad ‘Asri Abdul Hamid Chief Executive CIDB Malaysia
Chairman of Construction Industry Standard Main CommitteeDatuk Ir. Elias Ismail Senior General Manager CIDB Malaysia
Technical Committee
Ir M Ramuseren (Chairman)Puan Norhidayah Razali (Secretary)
Construction Industry Development Board
Ir Tajul Ariffin Bin Mohamed NoriEncik Bahrudin Bin Mamat
Department of Occupational Safety & Health
Encik Muhammad Nasrin Bin Mohd Naserodin Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
Encik Rozaimy Bin Amiruddin IJM Corporation Berhad
Encik Jayasegaran A/L Karuppiah Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd
Encik Abdul Rahim Bin Senin Master Builders Association Malaysia
Encik Mohd Azhar Md Hadzari Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia
Ir Kamal Pasha Mokhtar Real Estate and Housing Developers’ Association
Ir Hj Mohamad Khalil Bin IshakEncik Mohamad Asyraf Bin Mohamad Khalil
Persatuan Pembela Mangsa Kemalangan Industri
Encik Muhammad Arif Bin Hamzah Malaysian Society for Occupational Safety & Health
Hj Shahronizam Bin NoordinEncik Mohammad Redzuan Shah Masri
National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health
Encik Nasaruddin Bin Abd Rahman Universiti Teknologi Mara
Dr Yap Soon Poh Universiti Malaya
ISBN: 978-967-0997-67-4