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SAINSHAND WIND PARK PROJECT
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PLAN
Ulaanbaatar
2017
Sainshand Wind Park Project Stakeholder Engagement Plan - Final Report
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Brief information:
The project name: Sainshand Wind Park
Customer Sainshand Salkhin Park LLC
Location: Dornogovi aimag, Sainshand
Document: Stakeholder Engagement Plan
Classification: Confidential
Prepared by: Tecol LLC
Prepared date: 12 June 2016
Authorized by: Social expert N.Oyunchimeg
Checked by: Project manager D.Nandinbayar
Senior project manager Federica Pelzer
Tecol LLC has prepared this document to ensure compliance with the IFC performance standards, EIB
environmental and social standards and Mongolian national legislation, taking into account the more
detailed development of the project.
About this report
This report has been prepared by Tecol LLC for the exclusive use of Sainshand Salkhin Park LLC (“the
Customer”) in connection with the proposed Sainshand wind park in Mongolia. It should be read subject
to and in accordance with the disclaimer below.
This document is available for all employees via the project network and is approved for use. This
document is regularly updated, and the latest version is available electronically. It may be distributed to
all stakeholders based on written approval of the Customer.
The project environmental coordinator is responsible for updating and maintaining this plan. The
original hard copy of the document should be signed to indicate approval and filed in the project filing
system. If you have any enquiry relating to this plan, please contact the project environmental
coordinator in the first instance.
Confidentiality
The information in the report is proprietary and confidential.
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Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................................4
1.1. Background ....................................................................................................................................4
1.2. Objectives and Scope ....................................................................................................................4
2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................5
2.1. Overview........................................................................................................................................5
2.2. Project Location .............................................................................................................................5
2.3. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Process ................................................................6
3. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS.................................................................................................6
3.1. National Requirements .................................................................................................................6
3.2. International Requirements ..........................................................................................................7
3.2.1. IFC Requirements ..................................................................................................................7
3.2.2. EPs Requirements ..................................................................................................................7
3.2.3. EIB Requirements ..................................................................................................................8
4. SUMMARY OF PREVIOUS STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES .......................8
5. STAKEHOLDER IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS ............................................................11
6. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES .......................................................................15
6.1. The phases of the Stakeholder engagement activities .............................................................. 15
6.1.1. Construction phase............................................................................................................. 15
6.1.2. Operation phase .................................................................................................................. 15
6.1.3. Project Closure ................................................................................................................... 15
6.2. The Future Public Consultation and Disclosure Programme ...................................................... 16
6.3. Resources and Responsibilities .................................................................................................. 20
7. MONITORING AND REPORTING ...............................................................................................20
8. GRIEVANCE MECHANISM.............................................................................................................21
8.1. Overview..................................................................................................................................... 21
8.2. SSP grievance resolution mechanism ......................................................................................... 23
8.3. Responsibilities ........................................................................................................................... 23
8.4. On receiving a grievance ............................................................................................................ 24
8.5. Assessing the grievance .............................................................................................................. 24
8.6. Formulating a response .............................................................................................................. 24
8.7. Track and monitor grievances .................................................................................................... 25
APPENDIX A. .............................................................................................................................................27
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Glossary and list of abbreviations and acronyms
Aimag Province (Mongolian administrative unit)
Soum Mongolian administrative unit (sub-district of aimag)
km kilometer
kV kilovolt
m meter
MW Megawatt
CLO Community liaison officer
CMEC China machinery engineering corporation
EIA Environmental impact assessment
EIB European investment bank
EKF Eksport kredit fonden
EMP Environmental management plan
EPs Equator Principles
EPFIs Equator Principles Financial Institutions
ES Environment-social
ESAP Environmental and social action plan
ESIA Environmental and social impact assessment
EU European Union
DEIA Detailed environmental impact assessment
GEIA General environmental impact assessment
IFU Investment fund for developing countries
IFC International Finance Corporation
MET Ministry of Environment and Tourism
NGO Non-Government Organization
NTS Non-technical summary
SEP Stakeholder Engagement Plan
SWP Sainshand Wind Park
SSP Sainshand Salkhin Park
PS Performance Standards
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Background
SSP considers stakeholder engagement as an essential part of good business practice and corporate
citizenship, and a way of improving the quality of the Project. Effective community engagement is central
to the successful management of risks and impacts on communities affected by the Project, as well as
central to achieving enhanced community benefits.
This Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) has been developed by the Mongolian environmental
consultancy Tecol LLC on behalf of Sainshand Salkhin Park (SSP) to help the Project communicate its
key environmental and social impacts, identify risks and develop innovative solutions to build trust
between the Project and its stakeholders and develop and maintain a constructive relationship with its
stakeholders throughout the duration of the Project. This SEP is intended to provide a framework to
further align business practices with societal needs and expectations, helping to drive long-
term sustainability and shareholder value.
The SEP is supported by a number of sub-plans such as the Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) and the
Corporate Social Responsibility Plan (CSRP), which have already been developed or are currently under
preparation.
The SEP will be reviewed and updated on a regular basis. If activities change or new activities relating to
stakeholder engagement commence, the SEP will be brought up to date. The SEP will also be reviewed
periodically during project implementation and updated as necessary.
This Plan is in accordance with the national requirements for Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA)
as well as with the international standards required by the International Finance Corporation (IFC), and
other financial institutions such as European Investment Bank (EIB), European Bank for Reconstruction
and Development (EBRD) as well as the Equator Principles Financial Institutions (EPFIs).
1.2. Objectives and Scope
The overall objective of the SEP is to define a stakeholder engagement, public information disclosure and
consultation process. This SEP highlights the methods that will be used by SSP to communicate with
people and stakeholders groups who may be affected by or interested in the Project operations and
activities. The end goal of the SEP is to build a trusting relationship with the host community and other
interested stakeholders based on a transparent and timely supply of information and open dialog. A
grievance mechanism for stakeholders and public, included to the SEP, will provide feedback and
comments about the company’s operations and how those complaints/comments will be handled.
A level of stakeholder engagement has already taken place as part of the requirements of the
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of the Project.
Communication will continue as further planning and design activities are progressed and through the
project implementation.
Key stakeholders have been identified in this document. If any stakeholders have not been identified, they
should contact SSP and ask to be included in the future information and communication.
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2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
2.1. Overview
The Sainshand Wind Farm Project (Project) has been classified as a project of Category B under the IFC
and Equator Principles. It means that the project has potential limited adverse environmental and social
risks and/or impacts that are few in number, generally site-specific, largely reversible and readily
addressed through mitigation measures.
The Project is expected to comprise the following components:
25 WTGs (Vestas V100-2.2MW)
On-site substation
On-site access roads as well as 2 km road connection to the public highway
An underground electrical collection system which interconnects the WTGs with the site
substation
4 km long 110kV overhead transmission line (OHL) from the site substation to the existing
Sainshand substation
Temporary workers accommodation located in Sainshand city
2.2. Project Location
SSP has leased an area of 486.6 hectare in the Dornogobi aimag, at the convergence of the territories of
three different soums: Sainshand, Urgun and Altanshiree for a period of 30 years.
The Project site is located at a place called “Ulaan tolgoin khundii” elevated at the altitude of 915-1005
m; approximately 7 km southeast of Sainshand city, in the Gobi region of Mongolia, 460 km southeast
south of the capital Ulaanbaatar. The Project’s location is illustrated below in Figure 1.
Figure 1. Location of the Project site
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The wind turbines will be installed in line from west to the east over the elevated flattish terrace (plateau)
on the south of the Ulaan tolgoin khundii and on the north of the Khetsuutsav predominated with the low
knolls and hillocks and dry swashes.
The closest settlement is Sainshand city located approximately 7 km to the northwest (Figure 1).
Sainshand city is a major city, with a registered population of 34,000, of whom about 24,000 are believed
to reside in the city1.
2.3. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Process
A General - EIA (GEIA) and Detailed - EIA (DEIA) were first undertaken in 2009 by the local
Mongolian environmental consultant Baigali-Ecology LLC. The GEIA was updated in 2014, and
MEGDT confirmed that a DEIA was required for the Project. The DEIA was completed in 2015 in
accordance with the above requirements and accepted formally by the Ministry of Environment, Green
Development and Tourism (MEGDT) in 2015.
The Project has been classified as Category “B”2 project by the IFC. The GEIA and the DEIA (as
previously discribed) assessed the impacts and benefits of the Project and identified measures by which
these impacts and benefits can be managed.
3. REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
3.1. National Requirements
No specific Mongolian legislation is designed to ensure wide public consultations during implementation
of Renewable Energy Projects, although the Minister of Environment issued the Decree No A-03,
“Procedures for public participation in environmental impact assessment” on Jan. 6th, 2014 which requires
generally a public consultation. The Law on Environmental Impact Assessment (1998, amended 2012,
2014 and 2015), the Regional Development Management Law (2003, amended in 2006) and the Law on
Environmental Protection (2012), however, define the right of citizens to be informed about ongoing
projects and to be involved in environmental protection activities.
The Law on Environmental Impact Assessment stipulates that public involvement in the DEIA process is
required. Article 18.4 of the Law requires the opinion of local residents of the area to be addressed in
undertaking and preparing a DEIA. However, there is no specific requirement under the Law to
demonstrate how the opinions of local residents should be reflected in design or operational aspects.
The Mongolian Law on Regional Development Management (2003) primarily aims to regulate regional
development and to balance social and economic objectives. Respect for the powers of local self-
governing bodies in the regional development process is underwritten in the Law. According to the Law
local self-governing bodies are responsible for engaging citizens in the regional development process, by
responding to appropriate queries and by encouraging and directing engagement by ‘citizens, enterprises
and organizations’.
1 Personal communication, Ms Narangarel – Head of 3
rd Bag Sainshand soum, October 4
th, 2016
2 Projects for which potential adverse future environmental and/or social impacts are typically site-specific, and/or
readily identified and addressed through mitigation measures are classified as B category project. (The International
Finance Corporation Procedure for Environmental and Social Review of Project) An addition, the Salkhit Wind Park
(the only wind park in Mongolia) was classified as the B category project.
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3.2. International Requirements
Public consultations for the SWP Project will be undertaken to meet the Lenders requirements, which
include:
• International Finance Corporation (IFC) Performance Standards (PSs) on Environmental and
Social Sustainability (IFC PSs 2012);
• IFC Environmental and Social Review Procedure (April, 2006);
• IFC Guidance Note F: Guidance for Preparation of a Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan;
• Equator Principles (EPs) III 2013;
• World Bank Group Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines (EHS Guidelines) 2007;
• EIB Standards on Assessment and Management of Environmental and Social Standards and Risks
(Standard 1);
• Good Practice Manual Doing Better Business through Effective Public Consultation; and
Disclosure (1998);
• EBRD Performance Requirement (PR) 10 on Information Disclosure and Stakeholder
Engagement
3.2.1. IFC Requirements
Performance standard #1 aims to promote identification and assessment of positive/negative social and
environmental impacts in the project/activity area, prevention of negative impacts of affected
communities and environment, at least minimization or recovery of such impacts if prevention is not
possible, disclosure to the communities of issues which shall affect them, and improvement of social and
environmental performance of the companies with efficient management system.
Performance standard #1 aims to build, maintain and develop the relationships between the employees
and the management, to promote practices guaranteeing compliance with the national laws such as equal
opportunity, non-discrimination and equal treatment towards everyone, prevention of child and forced
labor, protection of work force, promotion of safe and healthy occupational conditions and protection of
workers’ health.
Performance standard #4 requires prevention or minimization of risk and impacts on health and safety
of the society and working of security personnel within legal boundaries in a way to prevent or minimize
the risk to be created, for safety of the society.
Performance standard #5 requires the restoration of livelihoods affected by a project as a result of
acquisition of land and other immovable assets.
3.2.2. EPs Requirements
Equator Principle #5 (Consultation and Disclosure), requires continuous consultation with a cultural
sensitivity that is in harmony with communities affected by the Company’s activities and in a structured
manner. This principle also contains the requirement that consultation status must be independent,
preferential and equipped with information, and that ascertainment of the needs of groups which have
been or might be affected by this project must be guaranteed.
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Equator Principle #6 (Grievance Mechanism), requires formation of a grievance mechanism which
ensures regular and systematic receiving and recording of the complaint of communities affected by the
activities of companies, and which also guarantees action to be taken within a specified period.
3.2.3. EIB Requirements
EIB published the Environmental and Social Handbook with the aim to provide an operational translation
of the policies, principles and standards on Environmental and Social requirements.
Standard #1 aims to outline the promoter’s responsibilities in the process of assessing, managing and
monitoring environmental and social impacts and risks associated with the operations. For operations
outside the EU, candidate and potential Candidate countries must meet the best international practice with
regards to the assessment and management of environmental and social impacts and risks, promote good
environmental and social governance and align with relevant EU principles and standards.
Standard #6: Involuntary Resettlement. EIB projects sometimes necessitate land acquisition,
expropriation and/or restrictions on land use, resulting in the temporary or permanent resettlement of
people from their original places of residence or their economic activities or subsistence practices.
Standard 6 is rooted in the respect and protection of the rights to property and to adequate housing, and of
the standard of living of all affected people and communities. It seeks to mitigate any adverse impacts
arising from their loss of assets or restrictions on land use. It also aims to assist all affected persons to
improve or at least restore their former livelihoods and living standards and adequately compensate for
incurred losses.
Standard #8: Labor Standards. Good labor practices and the use of appropriate codes of conduct are
important to ensure the fair treatment, non-discrimination and equality of opportunity of workers. This
standard aims at ensuring that promoters of EIB projects comply with the core labor standards of the
International Labor Organization and with national labor and employment laws. The standard also
requires the establishment, maintenance and improvement of worker-management relationships.
Standard #10: Stakeholder Engagements. As a public institution, the EIB actively promotes the right to
access to information, as well as public consultation and participation. Standard 10 requires promoters to
uphold an open, transparent and accountable dialogue with all project-affected communities and relevant
stakeholders in an effective and appropriate manner. The value of public participation in the decision-
making process is stressed throughout the preparation, implementation and monitoring phases of a project.
The right to access to remedy, including through grievance resolution, is actively required.
3.2.4. EBRD Requirements
EBRD performance requirements are generally aligned with the standards of IFC and EIB described
above. EBRD PR10 requires the development of a Stakeholder Engagement Plan for projects that are
likely to have adverse environmental or social impacts and issues, tailored to take into account the main
characteristics and interests of the affected parties and other interested parties.
4. SUMMARY OF PREVIOUS STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
To date, three scoping meetings have been held with local communities (see Table 1). The primary goals
of these meetings were to:
• Describe the Project and the ESIA process;
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• Discuss and identify potential Project impacts and benefits associated with the construction and
operation of the Project, including the transmission line, roads and other on-site facilities;
• Understand local land use, activities and populations living and working within or near the
Project site;
• Identify the most effective ways of information dissemination in the future; and
• Develop a list of stakeholder groups and local people most likely to be affected by the Project;
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Table 1. Previous Stakeholder Engagement Activities
Date Attendees Participants Location Key Discussions Key comments and concern
of the community
Community benefits of the
Project
2009 SSP LLC
Representatives of
the County officials
and communities
Local herders
Total 70
Male 36
Female 34
Sainshand soum An introduction and information on the construction
of the Project was provided. Detailed discussion
regarding advantages of the wind farm, the fact that
it is environmentally friendly technology, improving
the road and infrastructure and to provide electricity
to the local communities including local mining
companies. Detail was provided on how wind
energy is used to produce electricity using WTGs
and how this Project will be Mongolia’s second
wind farm.
How to maintain the safety of
local herders and animals,
whether the project impacts
pasture land
Creation of local workplaces,
benefits for local business
entities especially during
construction phase, increase
of local energy quality
(leading to less voltage
fluctuation), sustainable clean
energy production.
2014 Baigal-ecology LLC
Representatives of
County officials and
communities
Local herders
Total 45 Sainshand soum,
Altanshiree soum,
Urgun soum
Baigali-Ecology introduced the DEIA role. Detail
was provided on the environmental assessment
workload and on the work performances.
Environmental issues and restoration measures were
also discussed.
Whether the wind turbines
support desertification,
whether the project impacts
on pasture land and water
resource, whether the project
impacts wild life
2015 SSP LLC
Baigal-ecology LLC
Representatives of
County officials and
communities
Local herders
Total 161 Sainshand soum,
Altanshiree soum,
Urgun soum
SSP introduced the Project and Baigali-Ecology.
Baigali-Ecology introduced the DEIA role,
highlighted areas where there may be concern e.g.
noise, visual, economic, and queries whether there
were any concerns from the local community.
Baigali-Ecology advised that the wind farm would
be designed to minimize impacts.
SSP provided details of potential community
benefits associated with the Project. Detail was
provided on how wind energy is used to produce
electricity using WTGs and how this Project will be
Mongolia’s second wind farm.
Whether the project impacts
annually horse race, whether
the project impacts water
resource, whether the turbine
rotation has impact on
weather conditions,
2016 SSP LLC
TeCol LLC
County officials and
communities
Local herders
Total 18 Sainshand soum Tecol provided information on Project’s concern for
maintaining affected herders’ normal life, and
introduced about a plan for livelihood restoration to
herders and local officials.
If the Project provide water
resources for affected
herders.
If there is any possibility for
local citizens to involve in
construction of the wind park
as a worker.
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5. STAKEHOLDER IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS
In order to define effective communication process with the various stakeholder groups SSP has
identified several stakeholder groups that may be interested and/or directly or indirectly affected by the
Project’s implementation.
The stakeholders identified include internal stakeholders, such as employees and construction contractors’
workers, as well as external stakeholders, such as governmental authorities, non-governmental
organizations and local residents.
Figure 2. Stakeholder Analysis Tool3
All the stakeholders identified are presented in Table 2 below.
3 https://www.stakeholdermap.com/stakeholder-analysis.html
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Table 2. Stakeholder Groups Stakeholder
Groups
Stakeholders Summary of Specific Interests Proposed means of
engagement
Stakeholder
ranking
Internal stakeholders
SSP workforce Directly-employed staff Training, health and safety
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, training
Meet their needs
Ferrostaal
Industrial
Projects GmbH
Equity investor Develop project up to Financial Close and
facilitate equity to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
Key player
ENGIE
Equity investor
Develop project up to Financial Close, facilitate
equity and provide operation & maintenance
service to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
IFU Equity investor Facilitate equity to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
EIB Lender Facilitate debt financing to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
FinnFund Lender Facilitate debt financing to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
EKF Lender Facilitate debt financing to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
EBRD Lender Facilitate debt financing to the project
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
CMEC BoP Contractor
Procure civil works, electrical equipment and site
management
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
Vestas
Turbine supplier
Supply wind energy turbines, supervise
installation and commissioning, provide
maintenance
Meetings, phone calls,
emails, reporting
External
stakeholders
Government
(National) Ministry of Energy
National energy production policy and issue of
permissions Group meetings
Reporting
Broadcasting media Key player
Energy Regulatory Commission
National energy production policy and issue of
permissions
Ministry of Environment and Tourism Land rehabilitation
Ministry of Health Protection of employee and public safety
Ministry of Construction and Urban Development Land-related issues
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(Administration of Land Affairs, Geodesy and
Cartography)
Minister for Road and Transportation (including State
Railway Authority; Department of Road
Transportation)
Transport related issues
Government
(Provincial)
Governor’s offices of:
Dornogobi aimag
Sainshand soum
Urgun soum
Altanshiree soum
Bags
Negotiating land use and land
possession contracts (Aimag and Soum)
Implementation of EIA-related
management actions are supervised by
the Aimag.
Group meetings
Public notifications
Local print media and
newsletter
Key player
NGOs /
Association Dornogobi Aimag Chamber of commerces
4 (not yet
engaged with) Business development opportunities Group consultation
Public notifications
Local print media and
newsletter
Meet their needs
Mongolian Wind Energy Association
Khuggliin tuv NGO5 (not yet engaged with)
Tsagaan lish cooperative6 (not yet engaged with)
Show consideration
Industry and
Business
National and local specialist consulting and
contracting companies Business opportunities, price, payment terms
Public notification
Information leaflet
Local media
Ulaanbaatar Railway JSC Railway use and safety management
Mongolian National Power Transmission Grid
Company Electricity supply and safety management
National Dispatching Center Electricity supply and safety management
Village well provision and maintenance company:
Chandman Ilch LLC
Office headquarter: Sainshand
Ongoing provision of clean water
Small and medium companies (from Sainshand)
Business opportunities
Potential Impacts on their operations
Specific
communities Local Residents
Local herders located near to Project area
Environmental quality, land acquisition
and compensation, construction traffic
Jobs and other economic benefits
Social/community investment
opportunities/initiatives
Group meetings
Individual meetings
Public notification
Local press end
broadcasting media
Least important
Meet their needs
4 Promoting and aiding businesses and investors by engaging in a mega projects
5 Business development opportunities
6 Economic benefits by investing diary food supply
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Press & Media Print media, circulated widely in Urgun soum:
‘Daily News’ & ‘Zuunii Medee’ (Century
News)
Local news items of interest to readers and
listeners/viewers
Group meetings
Public notification
Local media
Leaflets
Meet their needs
Broadcasting media:
TVs: Mongolian National Broadcaster & TV9
channel, MN 25, TV5
Radio station: FM 101.5 station “My home
place” & Mongolian National Radio Station
Local news items of interest to listeners and
viewers
The SEP will be reviewed on an annual basis and updated by CLO, if necessary.
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6. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
6.1. The phases of the Stakeholder engagement activities
6.1.1. Construction phase
Stakeholder engagement during the construction phase will relate to all activities leading up to and during
the physical construction of facilities, roads, infrastructure, and buildings related to the project, including
the management of contractors and construction contracts (IFC, 2012).
Early stakeholder engagement during the project design and the EIA process informed the Project
planning and design teams about stakeholder issues thus enabling these teams to investigate and manage
adverse impacts as part of the EMP and construction contract.
Once construction starts, it is important to involve affected stakeholders and keep them informed of
anticipated and unanticipated impacts throughout the period. Engagement during construction is
essentially about involving stakeholders in assessing whether the impact mitigation measures as stipulated
in the EMP are effective. This entails addressing stakeholder concerns and grievances, and monitoring
and managing project impacts. Stakeholder engagement during the construction phase of the project will
set the tone for continued stakeholder engagement during the life of the operation. It should therefore aim
to improve relationships with stakeholders for the remainder of the project’s operational life.
6.1.2. Operation phase
The transition from construction to operations typically means fewer grievances and potentially less
project impacts, which usually translates to less engagement with stakeholders. During this phase
however there is an overall reduction in the number of employees and contractor workforce, which can
potentially affect ongoing stakeholder relationships. The resulting shifts in the composition of the
workforce and associated retrenchments need to be carefully managed.
As such, engagement with stakeholders should be considered an integral component of operations
management, whether this be day-to-day operational activities, or periodic meetings with stakeholder
forums. Stakeholder engagement will therefore be integrated into existing monitoring systems and
management plans, including health and safety, environmental management, social development,
procurement and contractor management, logistics management, audits, and project risk management.
In order to maintain constructive long-term relationships with stakeholders during project operation,
stakeholder engagement needs to go beyond impact mitigation. A more dynamic process is required in
which the SEP is adapted to suit new stakeholder groups and changing stakeholder concerns for dialogue
throughout the life of the Project. Management must be aware of these and the SEP must remain flexible
to make the changing social and business environment a part of stakeholder engagement that will
strengthen effective management of impacts during operations.
6.1.3. Project Closure
The stakeholders potentially affected by project closure will likely be different from those at earlier stages
of the project. Impacts such as the loss of local employment, a general decline in regional economic
activity, the cutting-back of community services previously provided by the company, and the
disbandment of local community involvement in monitoring environmental and social impacts, can
potentially introduce long-term financial and reputational liabilities for the company (IFC, 2012).
Engaging with stakeholders needs to take place well before project closure. This can lower potential costs,
reduce liabilities and strengthen the overall reputation of the company. For example, engagement will
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help guide the rehabilitation of the natural environment damaged by the Project, integrate operational
infrastructure into existing public services, develop worker retrenchment programme, and establish funds
and management structures for the long-term monitoring of assets.
6.2. The Future Public Consultation and Disclosure Programme
It is recognized that stakeholder engagement is an important element of the strategic planning and
management of the Project as well as its day to day running. SSP will invest the appropriate resources in
this process over the life of the Project, from planning and construction, to decommissioning and closure.
SSP will ensure that stakeholders are well informed about the Project throughout its lifecycle. At
community and public meetings, participants will be given the opportunity to raise their concerns and
identify potential Project impacts.
These public meetings will be in line with applicable legal requirements and conducted in Mongolian
with interpreters for English being made available, as required. Records of these meetings will be kept
and continuously updated. Engagements with other entities will be held in the forum as is suitable for the
parties.
As of today, the local project manager is responsible for the communication activities of the project. As
soon as construction of the project commences, a CLO will be nominated, who is committed to manage
the ongoing programme of planned stakeholder engagement, including community relations.
Engagement phase’s specific to the Project can be classified as follows:
Consultation completed by SSP during the development stage, include:
DEIA consultation with local stakeholders and permitting authorities, prior to obtaining an
environmental permit for the Project; and
Consultation and engagement as part of the ESIA process.
The following section and Table 3 outlines the planned engagement modules to be carried out by SSP and
their Engineering Procurement and Construction (EPC) contractor respectively the operating company
over the Project life cycle.
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Table 3. Stakeholder Engagement Programme
Activity Information to be disclosed/issue to be discussed Locations and dates of meetings / forms of
communication
Stakeholder groups to
be consulted
Pre-construction
phase
Disclosure of
Supplementary
Information Report
Non-Technical Summary (NTS) and Environmental
and Social impact supplementary information.
Expected construction, operational and
decommissioning/ abandonment impacts and
mitigation measures to avoid/reduce adverse impacts
and actions to enhance potential benefits.
Initial Announcement of the availability of the
Supplementary information and the overall intentions for
public consultation, through local print media and radio and
website.
Advertisement of the information must be made in the
following:
o ‘Daily News’ & ‘Zuunii Medee’
o Radio station: FM 101.5 station “My home place”
Government
NGOs
Local community7
Public Groups
Potential Clients
General public8
Public consultation meeting, followed by an open house
‘drop in’ event within Sainshand soum, with a ‘comments’
book available.
This will be undertaken approximately 30 days from the date
of disclosure, at a time when the community will be
specifically available in the area (e.g. near to a festival period
to be identified dependent on disclosure timescales).
o Notices on public notice boards, in shops, local
offices etc.
o Information delivered to local businesses /
residents through an information leaflet giving key
details date, time and coverage of the meeting and
following up ‘drop in’ sessions, along with details
of transport provision.
o Official notice on public notice boards in Urgun,
Altanshiree and Sainshand.
A full record of the sessions will be maintained, with
reporting back of responses to questions and comments
made.
Local community
Public Groups
Government Authorities
Herder representation
General pre-
construction
planning and site
preparation prior to
Overall schedule of site preparation and construction,
including sub activities, key stages and potential stages
of stakeholder interest, including road development
and construction /operational work camp development.
Notices on public notice boards, in shops, local offices
etc.
Information delivered to local businesses / residents
through leaflets and open house meetings, as well as
Local community
Public Groups
General public
NGOs
7 Local community: A group of individuals that interact within their immediate surroundings. In this case it refers to the residents of Sainshand city.
8 General public: All people of an area. In this case it refers to citizens of all three soums of Dornogobi aimag (Sainshand, Altanshiree and Urgun).
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construction public notice boards.
Press announcement, local media television and radio.
Environmental and social officers, monthly meetings.
One month prior to:
o Start of construction
o Other major work phases
Grievance mechanism
disclosure A separate workers' grievance procedure will be
established for the Company’s employees and its
contractors. Workers will be given the possibility
to lodge grievances both through workers
representatives and independently, personally,
regardless of the matter of the complaint.
At the project site and project office
Specific consultation
with herders:
Disclosure of the
Resettlement Action
Plan.
NTS and Environmental and Social impact
supplementary information.
Information on compensation and negotiation on
compensation.
Public grievance mechanism
Focus group meetings can be undertaken individually and in
group of herders.
Time:
o Winter Camp cut-off date – 15 November 2016
o Impacts to communal summer pasture areas will also be
compensated. Details of this compensation eligibility and
process will be made prior to commencement of summer
grazing.
Local community
specifically targeted at
herders.
Construction phase
Construction Phase
general information
provision
Schedule of construction works.
Construction activities.
Progress of construction.
Construction impacts and mitigation measures
(with opportunities for feedback from affected
communities).
Notices on public notice boards, in shops, local offices etc.
Information delivered to local businesses / residents through
leaflets and open house meetings, as well as public notice
boards
and safety signs.
Newspaper; Daily News’ & ‘Zuunii Medee’ Broadcasting
media:
Radio station: FM 101.5 station ‘My homeplace’
Community relationship team, as part of the monthly
meetings.
NGOs
Local community
Public Groups
General public
Consultation and
communication on
employment.
Description of plant and operations.
Operational hours.
Construction phase employment opportunities,
application
Processes
Employment terms and conditions
Human resources and Environment, Health and
Safety (EHS) policies and procedures
Notices on public notice boards, in shops, local offices
etc.
Information delivered to local businesses / residents
through leaflets and open house meetings, as well as
public notice boards and safety signs.
Newspapers;
Broadcasting media: Radio stations, monthly meetings.
Included in contracts.
Local community
Public Groups
Potential Suppliers
General public
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Grievance mechanism
disclosure A separate workers' grievance procedure will be
established for the Company’s employees and its
contractors. Workers will be given the possibility
to lodge grievances both through workers
representatives and independently, personally,
regardless of the matter of the complaint.
At the project site and project office
Operational phase
Company
Performance
in Operational Phase
Grievance mechanism disclosure
Workers’ grievance mechanism
In Project site
Bulletin board in break room, tool box talks when new
groups of workers commence work on the Project
Project workers
Company
Performance
in Operational Phase
Annual update and reporting on the ESAP Company Reports.
Summary under ‘Social
Responsibility’
Internal
Stakeholders
• Local community
• Suppliers
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6.3. Resources and Responsibilities
It is recognized that stakeholder engagement is an important element of the strategic planning and
management of the Project as well as its day to day running. SSP will invest the appropriate resources in
this process over the life of the Project, from planning and construction, to decommissioning and closure.
Key roles and responsibilities for stakeholder engagement have not currently been assigned but there will
be appointed a Community Liaison Officer (CLO) and Health and Safety Officer/ Advisor (EHS Officer)
prior to financial close.
During construction and operation the Project Company will employ a designated EHS Officer, who will
be based on site, and a CLO, who will be based primarily on site.
The EHS Officer will supervise and promote the execution of EHS related work by workers on site and
assist and support managers, supervisors and workers in implementing the EHS and achieving EHS
compliance.
He will report to the construction director and later on directly to the site operational and maintenance
manager.
As it may be required, the CLO will carry out day to day liaison with all stakeholders, communities and
interested groups. The CLO will be responsible for collecting up to date information about local
communities and other stakeholders, as well as anticipating and reporting any issues. As part of SSP’s
ongoing stakeholder engagement process, the CLO will also carry out regular community visits, including
meetings with the nomadic herders at their camps.
During construction and operation the CLO will report directly to SSP Chief Execution Officer. The CLO
will also be responsible for periodical monitoring and reporting on SEP implementation and grievances to
SSP management and also externally.
The SEP will be updated with additional contact information when additional roles and responsibilities
are finalized.
7. MONITORING AND REPORTING
The purpose of the Stakeholder Engagement monitoring is to verify that:
Actions and commitments described in this SEP are implemented fully and on time;
Complaints and grievances lodged by project affected people are followed up and that where
necessary, appropriate corrective actions are implemented; and
If necessary, changes in SEP procedure are made to improve stakeholder engagement.
Through communication channels such as media and newsletter notifications, one-to-one meetings and
periodic public meetings, SSP LLC will monitor and provide feedback as appropriate.
To promote transparency and satisfy stakeholder concerns, internal monitoring and implementation of
mitigation measures, and other environmental and social programs are key components of the stakeholder
engagement. This will be achieved through periodic feedback as part of the two way communication
through project implementation and reporting through the meetings to community.
Future important public consultation meetings or public exhibitions will be arranged at venues to enable
stakeholders to participate. An open book (with pens provided) will be positioned in a suitable location
such as community bulletin boards, etc. for recording comments anonymously. This book will be
presented in an obvious area of the exhibition but in an area that will not be directly monitored by host
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staff (e.g. by the exit). The information will be recorded by SSP LLC so that a response and feedback can
be made to stakeholders.
The monitoring on the implementation of SEP and grievance mechanism will be conducted monthly, and
the community engagement monitoring must be an ongoing process.
On an annual basis, SSP LLC will produce a public report on their social and environmental performance,
including a non-technical summary of the Environmental and Social Action Plan (ESAP) and progress
made with the implementation of the ESAP, against agreed indicators and targets.
The results of external audits which will be conducted by certified environmental audit entities on behalf
of the Ministry of Environment, Green Development and Tourism against SEP will be submitted to the
SSP LLC.
8. GRIEVANCE MECHANISM
8.1. Overview
SSP is always accessible for all its stakeholders and responds to complaints and grievances as soon as
possible. A grievance mechanism was designed by taking conditions and needs of PAPs into
consideration so as to ensure that all complaints are dealt with appropriately and corrective actions are
taken. SSP have developed a grievance mechanism for the project in accordance with IFC’s Performance
Standards and Guidance Notes. These include:
• Establishing a procedure for receiving, recording or documenting and addressing complains that
is easily accessible, culturally appropriate, and understandable to affected communities.
• Informing the affected communities about the mechanism during the company/community
engagement process.
• Considering when and how to seek solutions to complaints in a collaborative manner with the
involvement of the affected community,
• Addressing concerns promptly, using an understandable and transparent process that is readily
accessible to all segments of the affected communities—and at no cost and without retribution.
• Ensuring full participation of both genders and vulnerable groups.
• Taking into consideration customary and traditional methods of dispute resolution when
designing the system.
• Assigning consistent, experienced, and qualified personnel within the client organization with
responsibility for receiving and responding to grievances.
• Establishing a redress mechanism so those who feel their grievances have not been adequately
addressed have recourse to an external body for reconsideration of their case.
• Documenting grievances received and responses provided and report back to the community
periodically.
• Providing periodic reports on issues that the grievance mechanism has identified as of concern to
those communities.
The Performance Standards and Guidance Notes emphasize that a grievance mechanism should help SSP
understand the community’s perception of project risks and impacts so as to adjust its measures and
actions to address the community concerns.
The objective of SSP’s SWP grievance procedure is to ensure that all comments and complaints from
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people directly affected by the project, including local communities, herder families and railway workers
are processed and considered in an appropriate way. Furthermore, the grievance mechanism should
contain a process for determining what corrective actions need to be implemented in relation to
complaints received and guarantees that complainant are informed of the outcome. The means by which
stakeholders may make comments and complaints must be appropriate to their culture. The flowchart
below shows a general mechanism of processing the complaints.
Resolved?
Not resolved? Revise choice or execution of approach
Communicate
decision
Implement
approach
Process feedback
and learn
Track and document
Receive and register grievance
Reject complaint
Act to resolve locally?
Screen and assess
Refer as appropriate Define approach
Verification of the complaint
received
Figure 3. Flowchart for Processing Grievances
No Yes
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Workers’ Grievances
A separate workers' grievance procedure will be established for the Company’s employees and its
contractors. Workers will be given the possibility to lodge grievances both through workers
representatives and independently, personally, regardless of the matter of the complaint.
8.2. SSP grievance resolution mechanism Local people need a trusted way to voice and resolve concerns linked to a project’s operations. A locally
based grievance resolution mechanism provides a promising avenue by offering a reliable structure and
set of approaches where local people and the company can find effective solutions together. SSP will
develop and implement a grievance mechanism which:
Increases the likelihood that small disputes can be brought to a conclusion relatively quickly
before they become deep-seated grievances
Keeps ownership of the dispute in the hands of local people
Offers an early, efficient, and less costly way to address concerns
Promotes a more stable business climate for companies that reduces risk and enhances
accountability to the host community.
A successful grievance mechanism can help achieve the following goals:
Open channels for effective communication
Demonstrate that a company is concerned about community members and their well-being
Mitigate or prevent adverse impacts on communities caused by company operations
Improve trust and respect
Provide structures for raising, addressing, and resolving issues that reduce imbalances in power
Promote productive relationships
Build community acceptance of a company’s “social license” to operate.
8.3. Responsibilities
Table 4. Contact Details
Ferrostaal Industrial Projects GmbH
Pelzer Federica
Senior Project Manager
Ferrostaal Industrial Projects GmbH
Email: [email protected]
Tel: +49 (0)201 818 1637
Cell Phone: +49 (0)171 5666882
Sainshand Salkhin Park
Nandinbayar
Manager
Sainshand Salkhin Park LLC
9F, DHE Building
Street ,
Ulaanbaatar
MONGOLIA
Email: [email protected]
Tel: +976-99990416
These contact details will be updated as soon as a local CLO is appointed. In addition to the above contact
details a mailbox will be provided at the site entrance to allow local people to raise grievances in a more
informal way.
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8.4. On receiving a grievance
The comments and complaints will be summarized and listed in a Complaints/Comments Log Book,
containing the name/group of commenter/complainant, date the comment was received, brief description
of issues, information on proposed corrective actions to be implemented (if appropriate) and the date of
response sent to the commenter/complainant. Receipt of a grievance must be acknowledged within 5 days
and responded to within 30 work days unless the investigation takes longer, in which case the
complainant will be informed of the extended timeframe.
8.5. Assessing the grievance
During the assessment, the team gathers information about the case and key issues and concerns and helps
determine whether and how the complaint might be resolved. SSP will:
• Determine who will conduct the assessment. Typically, the complaints coordinator performs this
task or directs it to an appropriate staff or department for assessment (production, procurement,
environment, community relations, and human resources).
• Select a company member to engage directly with the complainants to gain a first-hand
understanding of the nature of the complaint.
• Clarify the parties, issues, views, and options involved
- Identify the parties involved;
- Clarify issues and concerns raised by the complaint;
- Gather views of other stakeholders, including those in the company;
- Determine initial options that parties have considered and explore various approaches for
settlement;
• Classify the complaint in terms of its seriousness (high, medium, or low). Seriousness includes
the potential to impact both the company and the community.
Issues to consider include the gravity of the allegation, the potential impact on an individual’s or
a group’s welfare and safety, or the public profile of the issue. A complaint’s seriousness is
linked to who in the company needs to know about it and whether senior management is advised.
• Rather than resorting to a purely unilateral “investigate, decide, and announce” strategy, engage
more directly with the complainant in the assessment process, and involve the complainant in
influencing the resolution process to be selected, and settlement options.
8.6. Formulating a response The system for responding to the complainant should specify who communicates and how.
In some cases, it may be appropriate that feedback be provided by the staff member responsible for
assessment accompanied by the coordinator of the complaints procedure.
The site manager may participate in feedback, depending upon the seriousness of the complaint.
When formulating a response SSP will ensure that:
• The complaint coordinator or relevant department may prepare the response. The response should
consider the complainants’ views about the process for settlement as well as provide a specific
remedy. The response may suggest an approach on how to settle the issues, or it may offer a
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preliminary settlement.
• To present and discuss the response to the complainant, consider holding a meeting with the
complaint coordinator, relevant company manager, and the complainant. If a direct meeting is not
possible, consider meeting with a neutral third party serving as facilitator. The group would also
discuss appropriate next steps during this meeting. If the proposal is a settlement offer and it is
accepted, the complaint is resolved successfully and there is no need to proceed to the next step
of selecting a resolution approach. If the complainant is not happy with the response about a
resolution process or substance, the group should try to reach an agreement that would be
mutually acceptable.
• If the case is complex and a resolution time frame cannot be met, provide an interim response—
an oral or written communication—that informs the person of the delay, explains the reasons, and
offers a revised date for next steps.
All comments and complaints will be responded either verbally or in writing, in accordance with
preferred method of communication specified by the complainant in the Comments and complaints form.
Comments will not be considered as complaints and may not, therefore, be responded to unless the
commenter requests a response.
SSP will respond to the complaint within 30 work days after undertaking complete grievance
investigation. It is possible that some responses may take longer than one week to implement, but even in
those instances SSP will inform the complainant what actions will be taken and when.
8.7. Track and monitor grievances Grievances need to be tracked and monitored as they proceed through the system. Effective tracking and
documentation accomplishes several goals:
• Document the severity of a complaint (high, medium, low) according to specific criteria. The
level of severity guides requirements for alerting senior management and determines the seniority
of management oversight needed.
• Provide assurance that a specific person is responsible for overseeing each grievance—from
receipt and registration to implementation.
• Promote timely resolution.
• Inform all concerned (the complainant and appropriate company personnel) about the status of
the case and progress being made toward resolution.
• Document the company’s response and outcome(s) to promote fairness and consistency.
• Record stakeholders’ response(s) and whether additional research or consultation is needed.
• Provide a record of settlements and helps develop standards and criteria for use in the resolution
of comparable issues in the future.
• Monitor the implementation of any settlement to ensure that it is timely and comprehensive.
• Provide data needed for quality control measures, to assess the effectiveness of the process and
action(s) to resolve complaints.
• Identify learning from specific cases to be used later to assess the effectiveness of the mechanism
or address systemic issues that may require changes in company policies or performance.
In order to ensure that grievances are tracked and documented SSP will provide the following:
• Tracking forms and procedures for gathering information from company personnel and
complainant(s).
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• Dedicated staff to routinely update the database of grievances.
• Periodically review information so as to recognize grievance patterns, identify any systemic
causes of grievances, promote transparency, publicize how complaints are being handled by the
company, and periodically evaluate the overall functioning of the mechanism.
• Processes for informing stakeholders about the status of a case (such as written status reports).
• Procedures for provision of regular reporting of grievances and resolutions
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APPENDIX A. Public Grievance Form
Public Grievance Form
I, (full name)
Resident at:
Tel: Fax:
Wish to raise the following complaint or concern (include location and duration of problem):
Suggestions to solve problem:
Preferred method of communication (verbal: face to face, telephone; written: e-mail, online):
Signed: Date:
……………………………………………….. ……………………………………………….