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Staffing & Talent Management M&A Update Report
“Market Intelligence for Business Owners” Q3 2013
Investment Banking Advisors Capstone Partners
BOSTON | CHICAGO | LONDON | LOS ANGELES | PHILADELPHIA | SAN DIEGO | SILICON VALLEY
CAPSTONE PARTNERS LLC 176 Federal Street
3rd Floor Boston, MA 02110
www.capstonellc.com
John Ferrara Founder & President
(617) 619-3325 [email protected]
Daniel Schultz Vice President (617) 619-3368
MERGER AND ACQUISITION ACTIVITY
The staffing industry has experienced an active M&A market through mid-August 2013 as a result of an improving economy and a robust operating environment for staffing businesses. Capstone’s research indicates that 86 staffing transactions were completed through mid-August, indicating M&A in the sector is on-track to substantially out-perform recent years.
A wide variety of staffing companies are represented in this year’s transactions; the most notable sectors continue to be healthcare staffing and IT staffing. Industrial staffing firms and companies in the commercial staffing sector are also frequent acquisition targets. Strategic buyers heavily outnumbered private equity buyers in recent activity, accounting for over 90% of closed transactions. A few firms made multiple acquisitions this year, including Landrum Professional Employer Services, Staffing 360° Solutions, TrueBlue and Corporate Resources. We are witnessing a comprehensive and varied buyer landscape for staffing companies, one that includes an assortment of both corporate and private equity buyers. Buyers of staffing companies continue to be selective, looking for businesses that contribute to their strategic initiatives. Generally speaking, companies with a track record of healthy revenue growth, strong profits, diversified account bases and outstanding management teams (who plan to stay post-transaction) are proving to be attractive acquisition targets. Capstone expects M&A activity in the industry to remain robust in the near-term, as improvements in the job market continue to fuel a growing staffing industry. As businesses of all types continue to shed their wariness of hiring amid a tepid but gradually warming economy, all sectors of the staffing industry are expected to profit. Many companies seek to hire temporary employees over permanent employees to mitigate the financial consequences of the Affordable Care Act. Therefore, temporary employee hiring rates are expected to rise in the second half of 2013.
Staffing & Talent Management M&A Update Report
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Staffing Industry M&A Transaction Volume
Sources: Capital IQ, Capstone Partners LLC research, Staffing Industry Analysts YTD through August 15, 2013
138 125
139
87 73
91 87 103
87
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 YTD 2013
SELECTED TRANSACTIONS
Tringali Staffing merges with Taylor White Specialized Staffing, Inc. (May 2013) – Two Florida companies that focus on providing placement services for accounting and finance professionals, Tringali Staffing and Taylor White Specialized Staffing merged to create the single largest finance and accounting recruitment firm in the Tampa Bay area. Financial details regarding the merger were not announced. The combined entity will operate under the Taylor White name. Both companies ranked in the top-ten for permanent employment firms in the Tampa Bay area by the Tampa Bay Business Journal. A statement from Tringali Staffing on the merger reads, “We come together united by a common culture to over-serve our clients’ needs and to increase market share without compromising our high level of client service.” OGH, LLC acquires Locum Leaders, LLC (May 2013) – OGH, a provider of staffing solutions for the healthcare and technology sectors, acquired Locum Leaders, a nationwide supplier of locum tenens services to healthcare systems and physician practice management companies. Locum Leaders is one of the fastest-growing locum tenens companies in the U.S. “This is an exciting day for our company and I am pleased to have our entire team join the OGH family of companies,” said Will Drescher, President of Locum Leaders. “With the locum tenens industry expected to grow at a projected 10% rate in 2013, we are pleased to have the backing of OGH to help us further expand and scale our solutions offerings.” OGH is backed by Welsh, Carson, Anderson & Stowe, a private equity firm that manages $20 billion of capital and invests in the information/business services and healthcare industries. OGH plans to continue to operate Locum Leaders as a dedicated brand within the locum tenens space and keep the company headquartered in Alpharetta, Georgia. Update Legal, Inc. merges with subsidiary of Conversion Capital LP (March 2013) – Update Legal, a supplier of temporary and permanent placements in law firms and corporate legal departments, merged with a subsidiary of Conversion Capital, a private investment firm. The addition of Update expands Conversion’s outsourced legal services portfolio, which currently includes investments in TrialGraphix Inc. and Driven. Update Legal ranks third on Staffing Industry Analysts’ list of largest legal staffing firms with $85 million in U.S. legal staffing revenue in 2011. Financial details of the transaction were not disclosed. TrueBlue, Inc. acquires MDT Personnel (February 2013) – TrueBlue, a prominent provider of blue-collar staffing, acquired the third-largest general labor staffing company in the U.S., MDT Personnel. The purchase price for the company was $48 million, including $12 million in cash and $36 million in assumed debt. TrueBlue will integrate MDT’s operations with those of Labor Ready Holdings, one of its subsidiaries. Steve Cooper, CEO of TrueBlue, said, “I’m excited to bring our talented teams together so that we can create even more growth by addressing the needs of our combined customers and to attract new customers by delivering business solutions to them through the added expertise and scale we now offer.” From the seller’s perspective, Mike Traina, MDT CEO, added, “The additional resources TrueBlue can offer will enable our customers to continue to receive the quality service MDT has provided. Joining the team also opens the door to more career opportunities for our people.”
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SELECTED TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
ICON Public Limited Company acquires ClinForce, LLC (February 2013) – ICON Public Limited Company acquired ClinForce, including its subsidiary companies Assent Consulting and Metropolitan Research Associates. The acquisition, which included earn-outs worth $3.75 million, totaled $55.8 million in value. ClinForce provides project teams as well as direct hire and contract staffing services to clinical research-related industries. ICON is a contract research organization offering its services to various industries in Ireland and the U.S. ICON plans to integrate ClinForce into its DOCS business. The chief motivation for the acquisition, according to ICON’s CEO Ciaran Murray, is the difficulties raised by the changing biopharma landscape. “The demand for flexible resourcing solutions continues to grow as biopharma companies employ a range of outsourcing models to meet their development goals more efficiently,” said Murray. “The ClinForce and Assent businesses will significantly expand our resourcing and FSP capabilities in the United States and, when combined with DOCS strong European footprint and growing emerging markets presence, gives us the ability to deliver truly global resourcing solutions.” Saksoft Inc. acquires EDP Inc. (January 2013) – Saksoft, a business consulting and technology services subsidiary of Indian company Saksoft Ltd., acquired EDP, an employee staffing organization. The financial details of the transaction were not disclosed. The temporary staffing, contract-to-hire and permanent staffing services that EDP offers will supply Saksoft with an additional means of customer acquisitions as it seeks to enhance its capabilities in the U.S. market. Aditya Krishna, CEO of Saksoft, said, “EDP’s strength is in the information management area and we believe the acquisition is a good fit for our US geography’s growth. Saksoft is investing in sales, marketing and delivery capabilities for the U.S. market and EDP will be an additional channel for client acquisition and account management.” Georgia Oak Partners acquires TeamOne Logistics (January 2013) – Georgia Oak Partners, a private equity firm, invested an undisclosed amount of money in TeamOne Logistics, a provider of workforce solutions to companies with transportation or warehousing needs with a focus on long-term and short-term driver and warehouse staffing needs. The company has 725 employees across 26 states. Jerry Gray, who will remain as President of TeamOne, said, “It is important to us that Georgia Oak brings a local, relationship-based approach. We are excited about this next phase of growth and the benefits this partnership will provide to our customers and employees.” Michael Lonergan, a Managing Director at Georgia Oak, added, “It has become increasingly challenging for companies with private truck fleets to navigate today’s operating environment. We believe TeamOne is well-positioned to assist companies in managing the various complexities of transportation workforce management.” These and other recent industry transactions are shown in the tables on the following pages. The tables indicate the diversity of both sellers and buyers involved in transactions in the staffing & talent management industry.
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SELECTED STAFFING M&A TRANSACTIONS
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LTM = last twelve months; EV = enterprise value Source: Capstone Partners LLC research, Capital IQ, company public filings and press releases
Enterprise Value (mm)
EV / LTM
Revenue EBITDA Date Target Acquirer Target Business Description
08/19/13 Staff Payroll of Pensacola
Landrum Professional Employer Services
Offers payroll, human resources (HR) and employee leasing services in Pensacola. - - -
08/13/13 Mastech Holdings Healthcare Staffing
Accountable Healthcare Staffing Provides healthcare staffing services. - - -
08/01/13 E3 Technologies I-Evolve Inc. Provides IT staff augmentation, project consulting and other IT services. - - -
07/31/13 Summit Technical Services
The Reserves Network
Provides contract staffing services for engineering, software and professional design jobs. - - -
07/29/13 Baldwin Physician Services
IPC The Hospitalist Company
Provides post-acute hospitalist services on a contract basis to hospitals. - - -
07/29/13 The Agency Staffing
Peoplelink Staffing Solutions
Provides staffing solutions for technical, professional, administrative and industrial positions. - - -
07/24/13 Gerald Gold & Associates Aurico Reports Provides employment screening with an emphasis on
in-depth interviewing and background investigations. - - -
07/23/13 Linkage Argosy; BB&T; and Renovus Capital
Provides leadership and HR development and talent management services to organizations worldwide. - - -
07/17/13 DriveForce Transportation TransForce Provides driver leasing and human resource services to
the transportation industry and private fleets. - - -
07/17/13 Profit By Consulting ONS Interactive Solutions
Offers permanent and temporary IT staffing and HR outsourcing services. - - -
07/08/13 HGI Healthcare Accountable Healthcare Staffing
Provides rehabilitation therapy and nurse staffing in clinical settings, such as hospitals and institutions. - - -
07/08/13 Allstar Staffing Decton Provides healthcare temporary, temporary-to-hire, and direct hire staffing services. - - -
07/01/13 Jonathan Roberts Associates
Howard-Sloan Professional Search
Specializes in the recruiting and staffing of technical professionals. - - -
06/28/13 Bernard Hodes Group Findly Provides integrated talent management solutions
across the talent lifecycle. - - -
06/28/13 ETS Staffing Nesco Resource Provides staffing and employee management solutions. - - -
06/19/13 Personnel Solutions Corporate Resource Services
Provides nationwide job search assistance for both permanent and contract positions. - - -
06/18/13 Computer Professionals Zyncron Offers IT staffing, recruiting and consulting solutions. - - -
06/12/13 Crowley Transportation TrueBlue Operates as a temporary driver staffing company
serving transportation companies. - - -
05/31/13 BPS Becker Professional Search
Bridge Technical Talent
Provides IT hiring, executive search and staff augmentation services. - - -
05/28/13 InStaff Personnel LTN Staffing Provides recruiting, staffing, on-site management and
human resources consulting services. - - -
05/28/13 Tringali Staffing Taylor White Specialized Staffing
Places degreed accounting and finance professionals from staff through executive levels. - - -
05/23/13 STAFFLOGIX Corporation Cortech Operates as a full service staffing firm with multiple
offices across the country. - - -
05/17/13 Indecon Solutions Fahrenheit IT Provides information technology (IT) staffing services
to large and mid-sized companies in the United States. - - -
05/14/13 Sustainable Practices KleanJobs.com Operates CleanTechRecruits.com an online job search
portal. - - -
05/06/13 Qwik Staffing Solutions Labor Smart Provides staffing solutions for construction and
industrial projects. - - -
05/01/13 Locum Leaders OGH Provides temporary physician staffing services. - - -
05/01/13 MAF Background Screening Sarma Provides applicants and employee background check
and screening services. - - -
05/01/13 HR Initiatives Global Dynamic Consulting
Provides employee training and human resources (HR) outsourcing services. - - -
SELECTED STAFFING M&A TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
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LTM = last twelve months; EV = enterprise value Source: Capstone Partners LLC research, Capital IQ, company public filings and press releases
Enterprise Value (mm)
EV / LTM
Revenue EBITDA Date Target Acquirer Target Business Description
05/01/13 Merit Resources Iowa Network Services
Offers outsourced human resource management services. - - -
05/01/13 The Revolution Group
Staffing 360° Solutions
Specializes in highly trained personnel for the Cyber Security industry. $1.7 0.3x -
04/30/13 Summit Advisory Group
Patina Solutions Group
Provides permanent placement, contract-to-hire, staffing and consulting services. - - -
04/30/13 National Prosource Atterro Provides staffing services in Texas. - - -
04/30/13 Technology Staffing Solutions
Solü Technology Partners
A staffing and recruiting company specializing in IT and serving both national and regional clients. - - -
04/26/13 Cyber 360 Solutions Staffing 360° Solutions
Identifies and hires cyber security professionals for consulting assignments in the United States. $1.4 0.3x -
04/24/13 FleetJobs.com JobsInLogistics.com Operates a website to search for jobs in the transportation industry. - - -
04/10/13 Labor All Personnel Private Investor Operates as a staffing agency offering employment services. - - -
03/14/13 Employer Flexible HR, (Comm’l Staffing Unit) V.I.P. Staffing Provides human resource outsourcing, professional
search, recruiting and staffing services. - - -
03/14/13 Update Legal Conversion Capital Provides candidates for temporary and permanent jobs in law firms and corporate legal departments. - - -
03/08/13 Mixtent Facebook Offers a web-based product that ranks job-related skills and talents. - - -
03/06/13 Exam Design Pearson VUE Develops examination software for use in high-stakes hiring decisions. - - -
02/20/13 Campus2careers SureScore Offers online recruitment services for entry level jobs and college internships. - - -
02/19/13 OA Nurse Travel Medical Solutions
Places healthcare professionals in short-term, long-term and contract-to-hire assignments. $31.0 - -
02/15/13 ClinForce and Akos ICON Offers contract staffing, permanent placement and executive search. $55.8 - -
02/07/13 IS&T Staffing Group Genuent Offers retained search and contingent staffing
solutions for the IT sector. - - -
02/06/13 JAWOOD Business Process Solutions Genpact Provides IT consulting services to the healthcare payer
industry. - - -
02/05/13 Perioperative Nurses Alliant Provides OR, PACU, endoscopy and pain management
personnel to hospitals and surgical centers. - - -
02/04/13 MDT Personnel TrueBlue Supplies temporary blue-collar labor to construction, event staffing, disaster recovery and hospital sectors. $48.0 - -
01/24/13 Forthright Consulting Trellist Offers marketing and technology professional services
through flexible outsourcing and agency staffing. - - -
01/15/13 BMT Staffing Solutions
Convention Models and Talent Provides staffing for events in the U.S. and Canada. - - -
01/08/13 Jonathan Scott International trustaff Provides permanent placement and contract staffing
to healthcare informatics and supply chain sectors. - - -
01/07/13 TeamOne Logistics Georgia Oak Partners
Provides workforce solutions to companies with transportation or warehousing needs. - - -
01/03/13 Personally Yours Staffing
Corporate Resource Services
Provides staffing solutions, including customized HR strategies and solutions. - - -
01/01/13 Salient Federal Solutions Division
Kavaliro Staffing Services
Provides staffing solutions to Fannie Mae and the federal marketplace . - - -
01/01/13 EDP (Pennsylvania) Saksoft Provides IT contract, temporary and permanent staffing solutions. - - -
Price Market Enterprise LTM EV / LTM Company 9/30/13 Cap Value Revenue EBITDA Margin Revenue EBITDA AMN Healthcare Services Inc. $13.76 $ 632.4 $ 775.4 $ 997.8 $ 71.0 7.1% 0.8x 10.9x
CDI Corp. $15.31 $ 298.0 $ 276.4 $ 1,082.8 $ 37.3 3.4% 0.3x 7.4x
Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. $6.04 $ 187.8 $ 162.2 $ 445.1 $ 5.3 1.2% 0.4x 30.5x
Heidrick & Struggles International Inc. $19.06 $ 345.1 $ 283.7 $ 446.2 $ 31.6 7.1% 0.6x 9.0x
Kelly Services, Inc. $19.47 $ 728.3 $ 741.2 $ 5,411.3 $ 85.4 1.6% 0.1x 8.7x
Kforce Inc. $17.69 $ 586.1 $ 636.8 $ 1,089.3 $ 53.0 4.9% 0.6x 12.0x
Korn/Ferry International $21.40 $ 1,055.3 $ 895.2 $ 854.6 $ 93.8 11.0% 1.0x 9.5x
ManpowerGroup Inc. $72.74 $ 5,694.7 $ 5,947.9 $ 20,184.5 $ 580.6 2.9% 0.3x 10.2x
Monster Worldwide, Inc. $4.42 $ 499.6 $ 559.1 $ 844.1 $ 133.3 15.8% 0.7x 4.2x
On Assignment Inc. $33.00 $ 1,768.6 $ 2,123.8 $ 1,624.2 $ 166.7 10.3% 1.3x 12.7x Resources Connection Inc. $13.57 $ 540.7 $ 421.7 $ 551.1 $ 42.9 7.8% 0.8x 9.8x Robert Half International Inc. $39.03 $ 5,419.1 $ 5,173.6 $ 4,154.3 $ 429.0 10.3% 1.2x 12.1x TrueBlue, Inc. $24.01 $ 944.9 $ 842.0 $ 1,492.9 $ 69.5 4.7% 0.6x 12.1x
Mean 6.8% 0.7x 11.5x
Median 7.1% 0.6x 10.2x
Harmonic Mean 4.0% 0.4x 9.6x
PUBLIC COMPANY TRADING & OPERATING DATA
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Last Twelve Month Margin Performance
Source: Capital IQ as of September 30, 2013
7.1% 3.4% 1.2%
7.1% 1.6%
4.9%
11.0%
2.9%
15.8% 10.3%
7.8% 10.3%
28.8%
19.4%
25.2%
31.1%
16.4%
32.5% 31.9%
16.6%
54.6%
29.9%
38.2% 40.3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%EBITDA Margin Gross Margin %
8
Capstone’s professionals have completed several transactions in the human capital and consulting sector, including business sales, debt financing, and the provision of valuation advisory services, as well as acquisition services. Recently, Capstone advised KMS Software Company LLC in its sale to SAP AG. KMS is a leading provider of web-based human capital management software and solutions focused in the area of electronic on-boarding, off-boarding, forms management and new employee engagement. The acquisition of KMS serves to provide SAP’s SuccessFactors business unit with a market leading on-boarding solution to bolster its workforce management solutions.
CAPSTONE PARTNERS: RECENT HUMAN CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS
Q3 2013 Staffing & Talent Management
valuation & financial advisory
ARIES GROUP INC.
valuation & financial advisory
MORRIS, NICHOLS, ARSHT & TUNNELL LLP
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
camden vale has been
acquired by
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
has been
acquired by has been
acquired by has been
acquired by
has been acquired by has acquired
CERTIFIED IT & ITRICITY FREEDOM DATA
debt financing
NORTHERN HEALTHCARE CAPITAL
has been acquired by
CAPSTONE PARTNERS: STAFFING INDUSTRY CREDENTIALS
has been acquired by
has been acquired by
THE STAFFING INDUSTRY TEAM
John Ferrara, Founder & President [email protected] • (617) 619-3325
John Ferrara serves as the Managing Partner of Capstone, responsible for the firm’s investment and merchant banking operations, as well as managing client transactions. During his tenure as Managing Partner, Capstone has completed three acquisitions to expand the firm’s presence from Boston to include seven offices internationally, culminating in the “Global Investment Banking Boutique of the Year” award in 2012. Over his 25+ year career in mergers & acquisitions, venture capital and management consulting, John has executed well over 150 transactions and related engagements. His entrepreneurial endeavors have included serving as a founding member of seven financial service practices and a principal shareholder in five start-up businesses. Prior to 2002, when he acquired the practice he initially founded from Arthur Andersen to form Capstone, John served as a Regional Managing Partner with Andersen Corporate Finance LLC. While with Andersen, John held various national and global leadership positions. He started his career in Lehman Brothers' M&A group in New York, London and Riyadh, later becoming a founding member of Rodman & Renshaw's M&A practice in New York. After a break to compete in Australia's semi-professional baseball league, John joined The Deloitte Consulting Group in Los Angeles to focus on turnaround and interim management engagements. John has been recognized as “Investment Banker of the Year” in 2012, “Deal Maker of the Year” in 2010 and received the “40 Under 40” award for entrepreneurial excellence in 2006. He is the founder of the Spirit Triumph Cancer Foundation, author of the children’s book "Beyond the Waterspout" and former owner in the Holyoke Sox, a baseball franchise in the NECBL. John earned his MBA from The Anderson School at UCLA and the London School of Economics. He holds dual BA degrees from Wesleyan University and is qualified as a General Securities Principal. Daniel Schultz, Vice President [email protected] • (617) 619-3368
Dan oversees Capstone’s national business development and industry coverage activities, working closely with current and prospective clients of the firm on matters related to corporate sales, recapitalizations, mergers & acquisitions and growth financings. In his role, Dan is able to deliver specific market intelligence to clients regarding M&A, financing, strategic, industry and competitive trends. Prior to spearheading the firm’s business development and market initiatives, he was a Vice President in Capstone’s M&A group, managing numerous successful transactions across a variety of industries. Dan also gained hands-on transaction experience as an investment banker at Headwaters MB. He started his career with Ernst & Young’s National Professional AABS practice in New York and later worked in Assurance and Advisory Business Services in the Denver office. Dan received a BE in Biomedical Engineering with a Business Minor from Vanderbilt University. He earned an MBA and a Master of Accountancy from the Daniels College of Business at the University of Denver.
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ABOUT CAPSTONE PARTNERS Capstone Partners LLC is a leading international investment banking firm dedicated to serving the corporate finance needs of middle market business owners, investors and creditors. The firm provides merger & acquisition, private placement, corporate restructuring, valuation and financial advisory services. Capstone maintains various industry specialties including one in the Staffing & Talent Management industry. The firm also possesses merchant banking capabilities to actively co-invest in transactions. Additional information about Capstone Partners can be found at www.capstonellc.com.
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LEADERSHIP TEAM
NATIONAL John Ferrara Founder, President (617) 619-3325 [email protected]
CHICAGO Ted Polk Managing Director (312) 674-4531 [email protected]
LOS ANGELES David Bench Managing Director (949) 460-6431 [email protected]
SAN DIEGO & SILICON VALLEY David Michaels Managing Director (858) 926-5950 [email protected]
BOSTON Jacob Voorhees Director and Principal (617) 619-3323 [email protected]
LONDON John Snead Managing Director +44 7979 704302 [email protected]
PHILADELPHIA Eric Williams Managing Director (215) 854-4065 [email protected]
CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING Brian Davies Managing Director (617) 619-3328 [email protected]