sritome over daily net non-returnable late misplaced ...weathf.r *^.lemnuj falr tevday »nd...

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WEATHF.R mnUj falr tevday »nd to-morrow. *^.le abaaaja Bl Icmpcratur*. Gen ,|, io moderalc northwrat lo north WfBBB, f-Mii fl^aaai °n iaajB b ^BBB^^ F.fr* f r\ 1 i Sritome CIRCULATION Over 100.000 Daily Net Paid, Non-Returnable First to Last.the Truth: News . Editorials . Advertisements Voi LXXVI1 No. 25,859 ;i>i"H,hi iaii. Th* Trlbnn* Aaa'nl mondav. september 3, 1917 . ?a ONE CENT aMB r«rk Clly Troops Too Late To Stop Pacifists Gavernor Rushes Soldiers t0Chicago,butPeople'5 Council Convenes Police Protection Ordered by Mayor Pelegates. Elated, See No Reason to Hold Another Meeting in Illinois rajKAGO Sept i Mayai Willlaai; ¦al. Th'omp*"" tc-dai rirtaally joined LTaaaka of th,- aaeiaata. He laaaaa' dtcr«« aaka aoaad GaaarBaa Frank f Lc«der bi I totfi taa Chieafa bb- jjj, to |tra aiBtaetiaa la Iha peace BBBaraaaa Goternor Laardafl thcrcupon ordered tie .'.»*.« troops to take charge. He latanij BOBt four companies of militia- p,s 0n a special traia from Spring- ftld, but at hia racjaaat membera of aja'ld, "th aad Ita rafiaaaata of tha feaaBAaad Katiaaal (iuard were aaaa- kajfBj r-rdered ta report to their ar- manii fo; raaonra duty. Tha Gorat* r.or itnt a p^a. tot aaalataaca to tha Var Dep*r::i*.< lt, aaaartiag that the Peaea Conference was "desigr.ated for tna parpoac ol bringing an draft riota." Ta-BaSfct, daa to the viaita- tha ('. laa ; aaaihlaa >b anr.ed camp, troop: everywhere hBBBaaa n motion, MayorThomp* ma a=d GaTcrnor Lowden are at iog- nrhaads and the paclfiata themaelvei ire i -.: ag sereneiy in their hotal in iae ti-.tf that after many viciaaitBBca Uey hist Bchieved their purpose. "Wa are united now as ara never was Vt'oM." said a leaaer of tha People's Lcj.ic. Ifaa Democraay aad Peace to-. lirht. "Tha failnra al Gavaraar Low- to get hll troops here in time to Kcpour meeting has jriven ua immense aaatara fhether we shall attempt to hold . etings in | a do.Dtfui. Illinois is not the only Batt m which we can meit. Beeidei, Btr. NI orgai.uation compieted, there rther reed ot our worrymg' Btr our abihty ta .spreac the gospei af p«a<t tkrenghout the !ar.d." ayor rhompaon intended to ru.'h large naibcn of poliea afai -. case thr troops tnteriered aai il licatad when » « Uarnad that 1,000 palicemen were kept ..i naarri ai the \\. at ^:de Aa- lil rinn protccted by the the day bt fora duptrsec then, were- holding a con- r Lowden at bprmg- '* compaaiaa af the BB Reg.-.t ational Guard, ¦ Bia »tarted them ;ago, with orders ti aartfai ea aad brenr. ap t:e pacr Pacitisu (. omplete Work . -hour con-' aaaea aad eonj eted theii work atv- . arrival of the Bp°ps. U | troop train tittld not re?n ..- before i> aiffht time for Hjotrr.meiit for 7 o'clock, after they -.-ted ihe or§ of tne and eiected ll peace Mataada. ¦haa I ,:rnved a Chicago they proceeded o the west num when ta Bat, ¦W Ja Ib - except for ¦¦X was 't'i aali tni .^ed. Apprehension that the pacifists would fr«cipitate a conrl ct between the city] Itate au'.honties developed if of Police ik-huettler in- ^ ondent this, aormr.g that he had reeeived orders or Thompaon to protect the Order* i'j. iIjms Pratactad Utaii i ce De- t'"-~' | a, mstruc-ted me ativa all lavvfui aid to the pai Wfl Chief -|f they .°Bt«t in Lhicago th«;, may do so, ar.d ** "di send a forc-r to jruard them apipit l. '-"dar . ,i)d the po- ;:» »ct ;..-..¦ i) when thev diapetrsad ted the pa<-;t,-ts from .'* hall and threatened u> ariBSt ail " .' Schuettleri *». uked. "That w.,< done because Mayor' 'wmpjor, eould not be located. I, BsiRunicate.i m th Governor Lowden, ^be told me if the pohce did not ^.P the meeting he would aend troops j* **f it -rdered the .titist. gitpi I have to **l tha V Uter Chief Sehuettler so informed ;-rr;; Hillquii and Dr. Judah L. BBBae, oi Nl v V.rk. v. aa indigmant att'n, npaiB'a d to Major Gen- ier ..f ^ c"1,ra nt Bt r ort ^ner:- .neir | for parmis- pa into :»- ramp. Whether this per- won aaa . thhald was not atated, ¦ai '"r Governor consulted with Frank S. Dickaon. A put in readlai f the state mili- "ar''r'' »*' '' ;'""' atrrica were; ,. ffc '¦."- Sprinrfiald, under Ma- ¦B/tilU **.*.". They were armed JI ''"*" and tructed to brook no he pacifists re- Thompson, who was \^r* end at I.ake \, *' .<-r the telephone et the police to aaty." >'a>or la Jlefiant '¦.,,'V r tO\ II the liovrr' 01 tl .,. ,/ thoritiea?" I ii re law abid sl,a|| not have it sorea. C°i>tinued on Last Page No Annexations By Force. Plank Of Peace Council CHICAGO, Bept Some of th* of ;hc eon*titut:on of thr Peo- p>'"= CbbbcII for Deraacraei nnd FVao fallen: To Btrivc for a specdy democratie ard general peace baaed upon thr principle* < f No forcihlc annexaMon*. No pualtive indemnitiea. Fire drvclopment of al] nationali- ties ana »n inter;int:onal organiza- tion for t he malntenance of world peaee, Including diaarmaaaeat. To arge that our goTernmeal makr n r-peeilie nnd concrrte statement of war aim* :n harmony with the above Te defend our eonstitutional rights of free apeeeb. free press, pcaceful Baaeaablaaa, and ;he right to petition government, aad te secure demo- eratie C4 ntroi ot* foreign policirs and a popuh.r referer.dum of all ques- tions of war and peace, and to work for the repeal of the conscription laara. To Bphold the civi 1 and political righta of the workers, to prrvent de- teriora'ion of their ceonomie stand¬ ards and tiif susper.sion or abroge- tion ol labor law«. To demand that r.ore of the rer- rnne required for thr prosecution of Ihe w?r shall eom» from the taxation of the neeeaaitiea of life. Loyal Labor Delegates Off For Convention 5.000 Peraona Cheer Them While Bands Play Patriotic Airs Cheered by five thouaand persons who r-owded the Grand Central Terminal. one hur.dred delegates to the American Alliance for Labor and Democracy con¬ vention in Minneapohs left New York at noon yesterday. They arill reach the convention eitjf Tuesday, and be in ses- t.on Weebiesdap ar.d Thursday. Prior to the departure of the special, two bands -one of them the Caledoma kilted pipers playcd patnotte iTrTTBr r.n hour. war hymns of the Campbeils, alternatir.g with "Dixie," "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean," of Civil War days; "Yankee Doodle" nnd "A Hot Time in the Old Town." which the fight- irp men of '98 sar.g in Cuba and the Ph.lippines. The climax of the enthusi- asm came when .Miss Louise Wagner, surrounded by a group of soldiers and sailors, Amencan, Bnt;ah. Freneh and Relgian, a< a jruard of honor, under Lieutenant Perry. V. S. N\, sang the na¬ tional anthem, the crowd joining in the thorus. There was more skirling of thr piprs and b ray ing of the bra*se«, while, aingly ar.d in groups, men and women, prominent in the iabor and th<» Social- lat movomrnts, arrived to take their in the bunting-covered train. First of those to arrive was Thester M. Wr:ght, former editor of "The Caii"; Henry L. Slobodin, state chairman of the Socialist party until he declared for America as against a German peace; John Sparg-o, William Kng-liRh Walling, J. (I. Phelps Stobea and P.ose Pastor Btokea. Later came Lucien Sanlal, vet- cran of the French Commune and well known in the American Socialist move¬ ment. Government Closely Watching Pacifists WASHINGTON, Sept. 2. Federal in- tervention in pacifist meetings, such ai Governor Lowden of Illineia sent state troops to ditperse in Chieago to-day, arill not be ordered, unless overt acts occur or seditious utterances are made. Then action would be taken under the i^pionage act. Officials admitted to-night, however, that a close watch on all auch assem- blages as the Chieago meeting would be kept. Federal agents attend all meetings of this character. Officials here applaud the act of Gov¬ ernor Lowden. It was authoritatively declared that steps would be taken by tbe I-'cderal government to deal rigidly with persons or group.-- of persons if their acts should be construed as fol- lows: Condemnation of any act of the Pres¬ ident as commander in chief of the i.rmv and navy. i or.demnation of any act or order i.f tht government relating to conduct o' the war. Inciting interference with the mobi- lization of men selected for the draft i.rmj- or inducing drafted men to re- aiat. Cttcrsng treasonable viewa or state¬ ments that might aid or comfort the i iemy. Bernstorff Sees Kaiser Reports Continue That He Will Be Envoy to Turkey AMSTFRDAM, Sept. 1 Count von Bernstorff, former German Ambatsa dor to the I'nited Statr-. wa« recrived tt German (ireat Headquarters by Em¬ peror William Thursday. Reporta from Herlin said Count von Bernstorfl would be appointed German AmhaBBador te Turkey. Peace Work Exhausta Pope All Audiences Suapended So Pontiff May Rest ROME. Sept. 1. Tope Benediet's la |,.,r- have been so arduous lately, ee peciallv Mnce the receipt of President Wilaoa'f repljp to the Papal peace note, that he was feeling very fatigued to- i- i Ai! audiences wen huspended. MISPLACED MISSIONARY WORK President Scores Enemies Within; ._.. "PacihstsDeaftc AmencasVoice «« Wilson Regrets in Letter to Gompers That He Will Be Unable to Address Minneapolis Convention.Says Peace Intriguers Do Not Understand the Language of Democracy WASHINGTON, Sept. 2. Hearty ap- proval cf the cor.ference of the Ameri¬ can Alliance for Labor and Pemocrncv to be held at Minneapolis on Tuesday and the task it will undertake of sup- pre«smg di*loyalty has heen given by President Wilson ifl B letter to Samuel Gemper*. president of tba American Federation of Labor and chairman of the alliance. The letter follows: "My Dear Mr. (iorr.prr*: I BBS suri that you understand that my inabilitv to accept the invitation to address the Mir.neapoiis conference of the Ameri¬ can Alliance for Labor and Pemncrary il due only to official necesMty, and not in any degree to lack of appreeiation of the importance of the occasion. The cause you and your fellow patriots up- hold is one with the cause we are de- fending with arrflfl. While our soldiers and sailors are doing their manful work to hold back reaction in it= most brutal and aggres.nive form, we must oppose at home the organued and in¬ dividual efforts of those dangerous ele- ments who hide disloyalty behind a screen of specious and evasivr phrases. "I have read with real pride the r.ames of thr men and women who are to take part in the Minneapolis con¬ ference. Not one but has a record of devoted service to fundamental democ- racy; not one but has fought the long. hard fight for eoual justice, bravinr; every bitterness that the humblest life mlgbl know a larger measure of happi- ness. Feara of Militarism Proved Basrless "With al! my heart 1 want them to feel that their' devotion to coun'ry il ln no wise ¦ netrayal of principle, and that in lerving America to-day they are serving their cause no less faithfully than in the past. I myself have had avmpathy with the fears of the work e'rs of the Cnited States. fot the lea- dency of war ifl toward reaction. and too often military necessitie* have been made an excuse for the destruction of 1 laboriously erected industrial and *o- cial standards. These frars, huppily, aae preaed to be basrless. "With qunkened BJWBStltiea and ap¬ preeiation, arith a new sense of the in- vasive and insidious dangers of oppres- sion, our people have not oniy held every inch of ground that has been won by years of strugglc, but have added to the gains of the twrntieth century along every line of human betterment. QueMion, of %ra*JOa and hours of latmr ar.d industrial readjustment have found a solution which giaefl to the toiler B new dignity and a new eenae af social Bnd economic security. I hrg you to feel that my support has BOl been lack- :ng and that thp government haa not failed at any point in grantmg every just requrst advancrd hy you and your Bealstanta ifl the name of the American worker. Pacihsts Ignorc Our Gricvanres "No one who is not bluwl can fail to see that the battle line of democracy for America stretihes to day from the fields of Flanders to every house and workshop where toiling, BBWBrd atria* ing men and women are cour.tmg the tieasures of right nnd justice and lib¬ erty whieh are beinrr th reatencd i.y our present enemns "It has not been a matter of surptise to me that the leadera in certain groups have sought to iciore .ur grievances against the men who have equally mis- led thr German neople. Their insiat- enco that a natio.i V/hoae rights have heen grossiy vioiated. whose eitiaOBS have heen foully murdered under their own flag. who-e r-eighbors have been invited to join in making conquest of Ita t.'rritory, who^e patieBCO ia press- ::ig the claims of iUBtiee -ir.l humanity has been met with the most shumeful p.liry of tmeuleaee and treachcry their' insistence *hat a nation so out- raced does not know its oa n m.nd. that il has r.o comprehensible reason for de- fending itself or 'or joining with all its might in mam'aining a free future for itaelf and ita ideala, ia of a pieee with their deafne«* to the oft repeated sta'ement of our na'ional purpo'es. j "h it, perhaps, that these force- af nn'Hgonism have rot yet learned to know the voice of 'hat America we lo\e and serve? It may well be that those BflBOBg us who stand ready to forward the plans of aggre-sion bred in secret do not understand the languagr of de- tnocracy when it proclaims the pur- poses of war in terms of a peace for the peoples that shall be untroubled by those to whom m*n are hut pawns in ihiir irnggle for power and gain. But true Americans. tho*e who toil here for home and the hope of better thu.gs, whose lifted eyes have caught the vision of a libera'ed wo.ld, have said that of the policy of blood and iron there shall be an end, and that equal ju-itice, which is the h*art of democ- racv, shall rule in its stead. A I An lnspiration For America "May not those who toil and those 4\ho have made common cause of the' lorger hope for the masses of mankind take renewed heart as they think on theae days when America has taken us stand for the rights of humanity and the fellowship of social and interna¬ tional justlce? Sincrrely yours, "WOODROW WILSON" Among thr speakers at the confer- ence will be Samuel Gompen, John Hall. presideat of the Minneaota State Fedrration of Labor; Charles Fdward Russell. John IL Walker, president of the Illinois State Federation of Labor; Frank P, Walsh, Governor Burnquist of Minneaota, John Spargo, John Lind, Rose Pastor Stokes, Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, William Fnglish Walling, Hugh Frayne, of Nrw York, Eustern reire- re of the American Federation of Labor; Praak B. Wolfe, w. j. Ghent. Max Frederiek Meyer, professor of psychology at the 1'niversity of Mis-. soiiri; A. M Simons, editor of a So- cialist weekly, who has resigned from thfl Soeialifll party. and Winfield R. Gaylord. f.rst Soci'alist State Senator! elected in Wi«consin, who also has re signed from the party. A n intorviow with Gompon on *ke aetivities of German $]/mpathiiera agaiaai .-Iwencan labor on latt page.) i U. S. Watches Bank Accounts of Alien Enemies WASHINGTON. Sept. I. -Hark ac- counta of alien enemies. and intern tional banking transactions involvinj: possible exportation of gold sre under careful scrutiny by the Federal Ke- serve Board. The board ia cooperating with the State Department to prevent any part of the gold accumulation of the I'nited States reaching the enemy through neutral countries. "The board has auggested that each hanker doing businras in this eountry." says a buHetm made public to-day. "should scrutinize with particula'- care such accourts a1- might be hel.l by hu bank for any re^iHrn' alien enemy, and in thr event any iBapicioUl transac- rions occur in connection vv.th such ae- counta, that they he reported immedi- atel] ta the board for transmission to the proper department. "The traaaactiana which are inter- eatiag to the State Departmeat may be divided into thraa clasaes: "First Foreigr? rxci.ange tranaac- tions between BBBha ifl thil eountry and banks ifl neutral countries in Fu¬ rope. "Second Ordinary banking trar.sac- tiona. such as the obtaining of credita by alien enemiea resident in the I'nited Statea "Third Bans[ing tran-art :ons be¬ tween this eountry and Mex:»o or Cen¬ tral AmeriCHii and Sou'h American count riaa .¦The S'a'e DapartBiaal ii eapeeially ,....-. ¦', r.« ol niomv bv cable. draft or *biom<:r.U I curreney or otherwise for the ae- tount of alien enemies." ln transmitting its suggestions to Amencan banker*. the board called at- tention a letter from Secretary Mc¬ Adoo, wntten before the height of the gold export movement was reached, urging that close attention be given ihipmenta of gold and to remittances to foreign lountnes. "For the last five weeks," the bul- ll tifl adds. "net exports of gold. mainly to the Far Fast and to Spain, have eon- t.nued on a large scale. These exports arere eapacially heavy during the weeks ir.ded Ju!v 'JTand August 3, when gold exports ex'ceeded imports bv $20.04*5.000 and $'JT.5.^.000, respectively. The net ird n:'..rmrnt of gold during this wa« IW.Ol2,000 imports. amount-I ing le llB,t4S,000, aad *xports to $73,- ;." Kerensky Crushes Conspiracy To Restore the Monarchy; Many Leaders Arrested Germans Cross Dvina River In Double Drive Against Riga Conquer Town on Western Bank Despite Russian Counter Blows; Reserves Fling Back Gas Attacks on the Kovel Front LONDON, Sept. 2 German forces under Prince Leopold are moving on Riga from two direetions. Sixteen miles to the southeast of the Livonian eapital they have forced the barrier of the Dvina River at 1'skull, eonquered the town of Kupfermammer, on the op- poslte bank, and, despite Rusaian counter attacka, the failure of which Petrograd admlts, are developmg their aucceaa to the north. Berlin merely reports that the Ruaaians are evacuat- Ing the bridge head on the western bank of the river. Petrograd an- nouncea, in addition to the loas of the Dvina croasing, that the Germans have begun an offenaive at Mitau, twenty- eight miles aouthwest of Riga, precipi- Itatiag a battle which ia not yet de-j 'clded. The er.emy movement on Riga, fore- shndovved by recent naval and nerial reconnoissance in the Gulf of Riga, hna been masked for several days by activity at other points ulong the Rus- sian west front clear down to the Ga- lician border. I.ight attacks were da- l.vered by the Germans yeaterday in several sectors, preaumably to hold the Russian rcserves in place, but nowhere was the fighting of sufficient im- portance to indicate a smash at the whole Russian line. On the extreme northern front, how¬ ever, if the Germans are making a se- rious effort to oecupy Riga and 'he croasing of the Dvina suggests thn' they are they will no doubt be com- pletely successful. The Ilvina River was the main obatae'e to a German ad¬ vance, and the fact that they are now acroas it indirates that the railroad which runs along its northern bank, and affords the Russisna their main aupply Hne, has been cut. _ Ruaaians ln Awkward Poaition The failure of General Letehitsky's forces to cheek the enemy onlv alxteen milea away from the city leaves the Rveaiaai a narro-.v area to defend, and jn an awkward corner. It would not be aurprising if the Russlana. hard U-537s Commander SinksMerchantmen German Semi-Official Agen- cy Sneen at American Submarines AMSTKRPAM. cept. 2. Lieutenent-. Captain Hans Rose. the submarine com¬ mander who after a seventeen-day voy- age appeared in German submarine 1-5.1 at Newport ifl Or.toher. 1916, sub- eequently returning across the Atlantir, is at present bus- slnking merehant- men. aeeording to nlvices from Rerlin. The German sem.-offlcial r.ews agency appends to this announcement a note saving the I'nited States naval authori¬ ties conaidered th- U-HI double trip so improbable that the experta declared in CoagTeee in February. llll, that the submarine was urmistakably acr-om- panied by a provision.ng ahip, which had remained undiatover .1 "This incredulity of the Americans. adds the agency, ",s the imore compre- hena.ble, see.ng that it bad to ha ad- mitted bv the American naval »uthori- ues on the same ocras.on that the best performance of an American submarine at that time coven-d only tefl days. Teuton Poison Candy Kills Many Children Ohioan, in Letter to Father, Deacribea New Atrocity by Enemy Airmen PLYMOUTH, Mass.. ?ept. I -Ger- Bvafl airmen, flying by night over a Frer.eh town near Rheims recently, dropped poi.oned candy which cauaed the death of many children who ate it aeeording to a letter from Brown- .ce Benael Gauld. a former Harvard l'niveriity atudent. now driving an an-bulanee on the Western battlefront. The commumcation waa made p.tb- l.r to-day by his father, the Rev I- 1 Gauld' of Toledo. Ohio. who I apend.ng the .ummer here. The let- tei also .tates that the "Germana ara continuallv ihellm* ho.piu.a. The young man told hia father that he had reeeived the CrBBB of War from the French government._ New Poliah Council Governing Body to Take Over All State Affairs COPENHAGEN. Sept 1 The Berlin "Kreuz-7.eitung" learns from Warsaw that a l ounci! of Regency has been sub- stituted for the Polish State Counei!, and con'ista of three member*. Pnn"> Rubeninki, as chairman. and General Tdementovaki and the Riahop of War- . aw. The bbbi eaaaeii, '-* r'-r*r says, wi'i. take o.er a.l Mill affairs. I Bteeeed, decidrd to evaeuatu the e;ty. as they have done in the past. It is too early to say what may be the scope of the German operat.or.*, or whether the* intend to drive for the BBflfliafl capital. But to ccver tho 312 aailefl which separate Riga from Petrograd before winter sets in would be n faat t.re.^umably beyond even German ambi- tion and tenacity. Though Russia, in the present demoraliited state of her arrnies, may have little resistance to offer. the latene-s of the season and her vast territorial reaches protect the heart of the nation. The crossing of the Pvina was mad* yesterday and BBCeeasfBllf maintained. The fighting nesr Mitau began to-day nnd evidently is an attempt by the Germans to link up with their recent gaina arst of the Aa Kiver, and so to constrlct the narrowing circle around the Baltic port. Berlin is reticent as to the operations, merely statirg that southeast of Riga, at Cskull. ard Fried- richstadt, on the Pvina, forty-three mile-i from Riga, German cnterprise* arere successful. Gas Attaek Near Kovel Petrograd reports that east of Kovel the enemy let loose a cloud of gas, which he followed with an attaek in moderate strength. This was repelled by newly arrived Russian reserves, but Presh waves of gas continued to come over the Rus<ian trenches. Further south there was a German bombard- ment with gas sholls and an attaek which penetrated the Russian lir.es. The ilefenders, however, reatored '.!... position by a counter attaek. In Fast- ern Bukowina Berlin reports a sus- tained cannonade of destruction be- jtween the Pruth River and the Suchawa Watrpy.-Trtth fT> Juent skirmishinr;. In Soutn-.vegtern Moldavia the T.-n- tons have had no I' B ' ,-apitals apeak of bitter fighting on -. »n Maekenaen'a front. espeetally around the viiiage of Ireshti northwest of 'which the Rumanians stand, but lt is itill indecisive. German Airmen Raid Kent Coast Drop Only a Few Bombs in Night Attaek on England LONDON, Sept. I A German a:r raid on th* coast of Kng'.ar.d to-ni)fht \4.is announced by the official bureau. Bombs were dropped as the airplanes cn.ssfd Fast Kent. Thr text of the statement reads: "Heetilfl airplanes erossed the Fast Kent coast at 11:15 o'clock to-night. They flcv seaward a few minutes la¬ ter. A few bombs were dropped. Th- casualties are believed to bt small."' Toscanini Led The Band When Monte Santo Fell ROME, Sept. 2. Arturo Toscanini the no'ed Italian conductor, for many yr.ir-, up to I9i,">, maaical diraet the Metropolitan npera House in New York, has been doeorated by the Italian government for irreut bravery under fire. Sigr.or Toscanini. the accounts from the front disclose, kept h;-; mili¬ tary band playing ilBrtBg the battle of Monte Santo in the prceeat offensive on the Italian fr.j';- tha - dien <torm- ing the poaitiona of the en«my to the of this oaartial ::. In the midst of the fighting and at a time when the Austrian banagfl .vas at its height Signor Toscanini led his band to one of the fldvaBced posi- tions, where. sheltored only hy a nuge rock. the Italian musical celebnty con- ducted a concert, which did not stop until word hnd h«en brought to h.m that the Italian soldiera had «tormed and taken thr treaehej of the Aus¬ trian? to the ranaic of his band. The medal, which is engrave.i with a suitable inscriptiori, is made of si'.vrr. ..- Italian Airmen Visit Vienna Five Machines Drop Papers Telling of Victory TCRIN, Sept. 2. Five Italian avia- tors hav* returned from a successful flight over Vienna. Leaving the Italian front, the five machines passed over th* Austrian iines unobserved, and Rear etraight to the Austrian capital, where the avia- tors dropped pamphlet* ir.forming the people of the city of thfl great Italian victory- Germanamericaniama .. n aata SeiBaaaj BepaeaiBei i) Since they ar* atill «*». rr-.n|g for a ;>opuIar oTr-tiv* nam* for our troop, "aom*»h»ra in France," it ia propo.*.i << sheoee th* niek-. nama "KAis*rlianii»r ("aPt th* Kaiaeri. Won't do. Vrr the .-*aaon alor.* Ka- cauae if ,om* on* ¦fcOaaM happen to put an .*" BBtloa ! the (i^eation, th« am^rr *i,uld be r.a can. Government Officials Are Seized in Petrograd and Moscow Premier Conducts Rigid Investigation Conspiracy Aimed at Re- public During Moscow Conference PETROGRAP, S*pt. 2 The ettom*T of tha H:gh ('ourt of Moscow haa un- earthed a counter revolutionary, mon archistic conspiracy, the design of which, according to a report presente-l to tha Cabinet laat night, was to BB* complish a coup d'etat, by arresting the I'rov.sional Government. Many arrest, hav* b*en mad* of officers and eivillans in Moscow ar.d the provinces. and som . also in Petrograd. Tho names of the arrcsted persons the authorities for the prcent re'use to dtvulge. Tha headquarers of the conspirators was *he viila district ouUide of Petrograd Premier Kerensky ifl personally con- ducting a prcllminary inquiry. The "Bir:heviya" drclarcs that thi authorities fir>t receie .1 n*ws of the conspiracy from the Council of Pepu- ties. A conference of reprcsentative* of the army committees at Moscow has Bfl .'.1 a reaelBtiea, demanding tw» nereileflfl suppression of the co. revolutionary movement The Bewepapeffl announee that th* p'.o* was first discovercd in Pe'rograd ; thfl meeting of the Moscow con¬ ference. Tho leaders are said to BB« arell known po'.iticians ard sev¬ eral officers A seareh of various beaaea led to proofs of the existenc* of the p.ot. of the arrest, effeeted in eon- r.ec'ion with the p'.ot were outside of rrad, says a statcmetr from an authori;:ed source to-dav. Ko atarm.n.; factfl, il is gaid, were discloaed in the uneartiiiag of the activities of the plottCTB. Russian Plot Revealed To Ambassador Francis IYASHINGTON, Sept. £ Neara ¦ plol intar reaolation ;n Rus- id been aipped in the bud and ?ha* the gereaehp government araa lh owing a strong hand hy making arholeeale arroats. cause.l prefeaae i-tion in F.ntente circlcs her. ...i it la beliered some ladleatiaa wa, given Ambassador Francis by th« h.' renekv administration of its ki-.owledge of this movement and Itfl p'irp<-«e te s'amn N'cretary Laneing s*v- eral daya ago. recelred aoaae che*r;.g information from Raaaia, tne natum of which he deeliaed to divulge. II* laid, however, that hr waa being k*pt cloaeijr Informed a* to the aitaatlon far that reason disco Bflwfl reporta. BakhmetiefF Gratified At Failure of Plot To Restore Czar Boris A. Rakhmetieff, the Kusiian Arnbas«.vlor. when informed at Bnar- cl:ff I.odge last night of the discoverv of ii plat to re«tore the Czar, said he could not comment upon it, as he had not been informed of it by his govern¬ ment. "It Ifl very probabl*. however. and f Bflfl .¦'..''¦ ¦ ich mterested la the re¬ port," bfl said. The fac' that the flpich i-uppre,a;on of the plol .i. tu iadlcate that the Kereneaji rovernflieat was in full pow¬ er wa-. flri news to the ambassa¬ dor. howe\ "Russia's present unsettled condi¬ tion makes ¦ '.mpting baekgrOBBd for counter revolutiona, but I feel confi- dent that the people tKre are i enounh to realiflfl .hat, bad as condi¬ tions now are they would be WOI M under a reetoratlBn of the old r^gime." This was the comment of A. J Baek, director of the semi-otficial Russian lnrWrraation bureau, ".T3 Hroadw .¦¦;., last night, when BOWB of the plot wa, brought to him "I am sure the disturbance was not serious," Mr. Baek said. "I am not aurpriee report, 'or I know what fl lliatfl ifl *he world'4 DBWi aej Because of fferiag aad far rarioaa other reasons, there are to-day many non- confor- -its ifl Raaaia, who BBVfl little or no sympathy for the Kerensky government. Such a divis.on of opinion fnrniahefl matenal for the piotter and the counter r.--. ^lu' to work with. .of eaarae, l car.not say for eartaia, until more BOWfl reachrs me, pr*- . ¦>. iat greap eaused the la'e-' t rbanc- ln Russia. But, knowing the situation there Bfl I do, I | . tiiat certain pr'.es's and ceri* n army oileera arete apaaBora of thia drive .'.ry irov-rnmenv "I regard the latest outbreak as no cause of worry Every one antielpated such trouble. but I am sure th* Of the Russian peop> wll| i.*.. fooled into belief in the value of < tar- ism h to the revol it Just a, It «*. ii-e.l inevitable thal a counter revolu'ion a'nou d rear its head. so it was inevitable that .t should fBU." _ Russian Government Puts Faith in Korniloff; Won't Supersede Him PFTRoCRAP, Sept o Tn .n 0*nc;ai Rtatement ma te to the newspapers to- day Vice-Premier Nekrasoff dentea al! reports that there was in contempla ion a movement te supersede General Kornil.,iT. commander in ch.e' of the Ruaaiaa army. On the contiar.^ u*

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Page 1: Sritome Over Daily Net Non-Returnable Late MISPLACED ...WEATHF.R *^.lemnUj falr tevday »nd to-morrow. abaaaja Bl Icmpcratur*. Gen,|, io moderalc northwrat lo north WfBBB, f-Mii fl^aaai

WEATHF.RmnUj falr tevday »nd to-morrow.

*^.le abaaaja Bl Icmpcratur*. Gen

,|, io moderalc northwrat

lo north WfBBB,

f-Mii fl^aaai °n iaajB b ^BBB^^ F.fr* f r\ 1 i

Sritome CIRCULATION

Over 100.000 DailyNet Paid, Non-Returnable

First to Last.the Truth: News . Editorials . Advertisements

Voi LXXVI1 No. 25,859 ;i>i"H,hi iaii.Th* Trlbnn* Aaa'nl mondav. september 3, 1917 . ? a ONE CENT aMBr«rk Clly

Troops Too LateTo Stop Pacifists

Gavernor Rushes Soldiers

t0Chicago,butPeople'5Council Convenes

Police ProtectionOrdered by Mayor

Pelegates. Elated, See No

Reason to Hold Another

Meeting in Illinois

rajKAGO Sept i Mayai Willlaai;¦al. Th'omp*"" tc-dai rirtaally joinedLTaaaka of th,- aaeiaata. He laaaaa'

dtcr«« aaka aoaad GaaarBaa Frank

f Lc«der bi I totfi taa Chieafa bb-

jjj, to |tra aiBtaetiaa la Iha peace

BBBaraaaaGoternor Laardafl thcrcupon ordered

tie .'.»*.« troops to take charge. He

latanij BOBt four companies of militia-

p,s 0n a special traia from Spring-ftld, but at hia racjaaat membera of

aja'ld, "th aad Ita rafiaaaata of thafeaaBAaad Katiaaal (iuard were aaaa-

kajfBj r-rdered ta report to their ar-

manii fo; raaonra duty. Tha Gorat*r.or itnt a p^a. tot aaalataaca to thaVar Dep*r::i*.< lt, aaaartiag that thePeaea Conference was "desigr.ated for

tna parpoac ol bringing an draft riota."Ta-BaSfct, daa to the viaita-

tha ('. laa ; aaaihlaa>b anr.ed camp, troop: everywherehBBBaaa n motion, MayorThomp*ma a=d GaTcrnor Lowden are at iog-nrhaads and the paclfiata themaelveiire i -.: ag sereneiy in their hotal iniae ti-.tf that after many viciaaitBBcaUey hist Bchieved their purpose."Wa are united now as ara never was

Vt'oM." said a leaaer of tha People'sLcj.ic. Ifaa Democraay aad Peace to-.lirht. "Tha failnra al Gavaraar Low-l« to get hll troops here in time toKcpour meeting has jriven ua immenseaaatarafhether we shall attempt to hold

. etings in |a do.Dtfui. Illinois is not the onlyBatt m which we can meit. Beeidei,Btr. NI orgai.uation compieted, there

rther reed ot our worrymg'Btr our abihty ta .spreac the gospeiaf p«a<t tkrenghout the !ar.d."

ayor rhompaon intended toru.'h large naibcn of poliea

afai -. case thr troopstnteriered aai il licatad when » «

Uarnad that 1,000 palicemen were

kept ..i naarri ai the \\. at ^:de Aa-lil rinn

protccted by thethe day bt fora

duptrsec then, were- holding a con-r Lowden at bprmg-'* compaaiaa af the

BB Reg.-.t ational Guard,¦ Bia »tarted them

;ago, with ordersti aartfai ea aad brenr. apt:e pacr

Pacitisu (. omplete Work. -hour con-'

aaaea aad eonj eted theii work atv-. arrival of the

Bp°ps. U | troop traintittld not re?n ..- before i>

aiffht time forHjotrr.meiit for 7 o'clock, after they

-.-ted ihe or§ of tneand eiected

ll peaceMataada.¦haa I ,:rnved

a Chicago they proceeded o the westnum when ta Bat,

¦W Ja Ib - except for¦¦X was

't'i aali tni .^ed.Apprehension that the pacifists would

fr«cipitate a conrl ct between the city]Itate au'.honties developedif of Police ik-huettler in-

^ ondent this,aormr.g that he had reeeived orders

or Thompaon to protect the

Order* i'j. iIjms PratactadUtaii i ce De-

t'"-~' | a, mstruc-ted me*° ativa all lavvfui aid to the paiWfl Chief -|f they.°Bt«t in Lhicago th«;, may do so, ar.d** "di send a forc-r to jruard themapipit l.

'-"dar . ,i)d the po-;:» »ct ;..-..¦ i) when thev diapetrsad

ted the pa<-;t,-ts from.'* hall and threatened u> ariBSt ail" .' Schuettleri*». uked.

"That w.,< done because Mayor''wmpjor, eould not be located. I,BsiRunicate.i m th Governor Lowden,^be told me if the pohce did not^.P the meeting he would aend troopsj* **f it -rdered the.titist. gitpi I have to**l tha VUter Chief Sehuettler so informed

;-rr;; Hillquii and Dr. Judah L.BBBae, oi Nl v V.rk.

v. aa indigmantatt'n, npaiB'a

d to Major Gen-ier ..f

^ c"1,ra nt Bt r ort ^ner:-.neir | for parmis-

pa into:»- ramp. Whether this per-won aaa . thhald was not atated,

¦ai '"r Governor consulted withFrank S. Dickaon. Aput in readlai

f the state mili-"ar''r'' »*' '' ;'""' atrrica were;,. ffc '¦."- Sprinrfiald, under Ma-¦B/tilU **.*.". They were armedJI ''"*" and tructed to brook no

he pacifists re-

Thompson, who was\^r* end at I.ake\, *' .<-r the telephone

et the police toaaty.">'a>or la Jlefiant

'¦.,,'V r tO\ II the liovrr' 01 tl.,. ,/ thoritiea?" I .¦ ii

re law abidsl,a|| not have it sorea.

C°i>tinued on Last Page

No AnnexationsBy Force. PlankOf Peace Council

CHICAGO, Bept Some of th*of ;hc eon*titut:on of thr Peo-

p>'"= CbbbcII for Deraacraei nnd FVaofallen:

To Btrivc for a specdy democratieard general peace baaed upon thrprinciple* < fNo forcihlc annexaMon*.No pualtive indemnitiea.Fire drvclopment of al] nationali-

ties ana »n inter;int:onal organiza-tion for t he malntenance of worldpeaee, Including diaarmaaaeat.To arge that our goTernmeal makr

n r-peeilie nnd concrrte statement ofwar aim* :n harmony with the above

Te defend our eonstitutional rightsof free apeeeb. free press, pcacefulBaaeaablaaa, and ;he right to petition

government, aad te secure demo-eratie C4 ntroi ot* foreign policirs anda popuh.r referer.dum of all ques-tions of war and peace, and to workfor the repeal of the conscriptionlaara.To Bphold the civi 1 and political

righta of the workers, to prrvent de-teriora'ion of their ceonomie stand¬ards and tiif susper.sion or abroge-tion ol labor law«.

To demand that r.ore of the rer-rnne required for thr prosecution ofIhe w?r shall eom» from the taxationof the neeeaaitiea of life.

Loyal LaborDelegates Off

For Convention

5.000 Peraona Cheer ThemWhile Bands Play

Patriotic Airs

Cheered by five thouaand persons whor-owded the Grand Central Terminal.one hur.dred delegates to the AmericanAlliance for Labor and Democracy con¬

vention in Minneapohs left New Yorkat noon yesterday. They arill reach theconvention eitjf Tuesday, and be in ses-t.on Weebiesdap ar.d Thursday.

Prior to the departure of the special,two bands -one of them the Caledomakilted pipers playcd patnotte iTrTTBrr.n hour. war hymns of the Campbeils,alternatir.g with "Dixie," "Columbia,the Gem of the Ocean," of Civil Wardays; "Yankee Doodle" nnd "A HotTime in the Old Town." which the fight-irp men of '98 sar.g in Cuba and thePh.lippines. The climax of the enthusi-asm came when .Miss Louise Wagner,surrounded by a group of soldiers andsailors, Amencan, Bnt;ah. Freneh andRelgian, a< a jruard of honor, underLieutenant Perry. V. S. N\, sang the na¬tional anthem, the crowd joining in thethorus.There was more skirling of thr piprs

and b ray ing of the bra*se«, while,aingly ar.d in groups, men and women,prominent in the iabor and th<» Social-lat movomrnts, arrived to take their

in the bunting-covered train.First of those to arrive was Thester M.Wr:ght, former editor of "The Caii";Henry L. Slobodin, state chairman ofthe Socialist party until he declared forAmerica as against a German peace;John Sparg-o, William Kng-liRh Walling,J. (I. Phelps Stobea and P.ose PastorBtokea. Later came Lucien Sanlal, vet-cran of the French Commune and wellknown in the American Socialist move¬ment.

Government CloselyWatching Pacifists

WASHINGTON, Sept. 2. Federal in-tervention in pacifist meetings, such aiGovernor Lowden of Illineia sent statetroops to ditperse in Chieago to-day,arill not be ordered, unless overt actsoccur or seditious utterances are made.Then action would be taken under thei^pionage act.

Officials admitted to-night, however,that a close watch on all auch assem-

blages as the Chieago meeting wouldbe kept. Federal agents attend allmeetings of this character.

Officials here applaud the act of Gov¬ernor Lowden. It was authoritativelydeclared that steps would be taken bytbe I-'cderal government to deal rigidlywith persons or group.-- of persons iftheir acts should be construed as fol-lows:Condemnation of any act of the Pres¬

ident as commander in chief of thei.rmv and navy.

i or.demnation of any act or orderi.f tht government relating to conducto' the war.

Inciting interference with the mobi-lization of men selected for the drafti.rmj- or inducing drafted men to re-aiat.

Cttcrsng treasonable viewa or state¬ments that might aid or comfort thei iemy.

Bernstorff Sees Kaiser

Reports Continue That HeWill Be Envoy to TurkeyAMSTFRDAM, Sept. 1 Count von

Bernstorff, former German Ambatsador to the I'nited Statr-. wa« recrivedtt German (ireat Headquarters by Em¬peror William Thursday.

Reporta from Herlin said Count von

Bernstorfl would be appointed GermanAmhaBBador te Turkey.

Peace Work Exhausta PopeAll Audiences Suapended So

Pontiff May RestROME. Sept. 1. Tope Benediet's la

|,.,r- have been so arduous lately, ee

peciallv Mnce the receipt of PresidentWilaoa'f repljp to the Papal peace note,

that he was feeling very fatigued to-

i- iAi! audiences wen huspended.

MISPLACED MISSIONARY WORK

President Scores Enemies Within;._.. "PacihstsDeaftc AmencasVoice««

Wilson Regrets in Letter to Gompers That He Will Be Unable to AddressMinneapolis Convention.Says Peace Intriguers Do Not

Understand the Language of DemocracyWASHINGTON, Sept. 2. Hearty ap-

proval cf the cor.ference of the Ameri¬

can Alliance for Labor and Pemocrncvto be held at Minneapolis on Tuesdayand the task it will undertake of sup-

pre«smg di*loyalty has heen given byPresident Wilson ifl B letter to SamuelGemper*. president of tba American

Federation of Labor and chairman of

the alliance.The letter follows:"My Dear Mr. (iorr.prr*: I BBS suri

that you understand that my inabilitv

to accept the invitation to address the

Mir.neapoiis conference of the Ameri¬

can Alliance for Labor and Pemncrary

il due only to official necesMty, and not

in any degree to lack of appreeiation of

the importance of the occasion. The

cause you and your fellow patriots up-

hold is one with the cause we are de-

fending with arrflfl. While our soldiersand sailors are doing their manfulwork to hold back reaction in it= most

brutal and aggres.nive form, we must

oppose at home the organued and in¬

dividual efforts of those dangerous ele-

ments who hide disloyalty behind a

screen of specious and evasivr phrases."I have read with real pride the

r.ames of thr men and women who are

to take part in the Minneapolis con¬

ference. Not one but has a record of

devoted service to fundamental democ-

racy; not one but has fought the long.hard fight for eoual justice, bravinr;every bitterness that the humblest life

mlgbl know a larger measure of happi-ness.

Feara of MilitarismProved Basrless"With al! my heart 1 want them to

feel that their' devotion to coun'ry illn no wise ¦ netrayal of principle, andthat in lerving America to-day they are

serving their cause no less faithfullythan in the past. I myself have had

avmpathy with the fears of the work

e'rs of the Cnited States. fot the lea-

dency of war ifl toward reaction. andtoo often military necessitie* have been

made an excuse for the destruction of 1

laboriously erected industrial and *o-

cial standards. These frars, huppily,aae preaed to be basrless."With qunkened BJWBStltiea and ap¬

preeiation, arith a new sense of the in-vasive and insidious dangers of oppres-sion, our people have not oniy heldevery inch of ground that has been won

by years of strugglc, but have added to

the gains of the twrntieth centuryalong every line of human betterment.QueMion, of %ra*JOa and hours of latmrar.d industrial readjustment have founda solution which giaefl to the toiler B

new dignity and a new eenae af socialBnd economic security. I hrg you to

feel that my support has BOl been lack-:ng and that thp government haa not

failed at any point in grantmg every

just requrst advancrd hy you and yourBealstanta ifl the name of the Americanworker.

Pacihsts IgnorcOur Gricvanres

"No one who is not bluwl can fail to

see that the battle line of democracyfor America stretihes to day from thefields of Flanders to every house andworkshop where toiling, BBWBrd atria*ing men and women are cour.tmg thetieasures of right nnd justice and lib¬erty whieh are beinrr th reatencd i.y our

present enemns"It has not been a matter of surptise

to me that the leadera in certain groupshave sought to iciore .ur grievancesagainst the men who have equally mis-led thr German neople. Their insiat-enco that a natio.i V/hoae rights haveheen grossiy vioiated. whose eitiaOBShave heen foully murdered under theirown flag. who-e r-eighbors have beeninvited to join in making conquest ofIta t.'rritory, who^e patieBCO ia press-::ig the claims of iUBtiee -ir.l humanityhas been met with the most shumefulp.liry of tmeuleaee and treachcrytheir' insistence *hat a nation so out-raced does not know its oa n m.nd. thatil has r.o comprehensible reason for de-fending itself or 'or joining with allits might in mam'aining a free futurefor itaelf and ita ideala, ia of a pieeewith their deafne«* to the oft repeatedsta'ement of our na'ional purpo'es. j"h it, perhaps, that these force- af

nn'Hgonism have rot yet learned toknow the voice of 'hat America we lo\eand serve? It may well be that thoseBflBOBg us who stand ready to forwardthe plans of aggre-sion bred in secretdo not understand the languagr of de-tnocracy when it proclaims the pur-poses of war in terms of a peace forthe peoples that shall be untroubled bythose to whom m*n are hut pawns inihiir irnggle for power and gain. Buttrue Americans. tho*e who toil herefor home and the hope of better thu.gs,whose lifted eyes have caught thevision of a libera'ed wo.ld, have saidthat of the policy of blood and ironthere shall be an end, and that equalju-itice, which is the h*art of democ-racv, shall rule in its stead.A IAn lnspirationFor America"May not those who toil and those

4\ho have made common cause of the'lorger hope for the masses of mankindtake renewed heart as they think on

theae days when America has taken usstand for the rights of humanity andthe fellowship of social and interna¬tional justlce? Sincrrely yours,

"WOODROW WILSON"Among thr speakers at the confer-

ence will be Samuel Gompen, JohnHall. presideat of the Minneaota StateFedrration of Labor; Charles FdwardRussell. John IL Walker, president ofthe Illinois State Federation of Labor;Frank P, Walsh, Governor Burnquist ofMinneaota, John Spargo, John Lind,Rose Pastor Stokes, Rabbi Stephen S.Wise, William Fnglish Walling, HughFrayne, of Nrw York, Eustern reire-

re of the American Federationof Labor; Praak B. Wolfe, w. j. Ghent.Max Frederiek Meyer, professor ofpsychology at the 1'niversity of Mis-.soiiri; A. M Simons, editor of a So-cialist weekly, who has resigned fromthfl Soeialifll party. and Winfield R.Gaylord. f.rst Soci'alist State Senator!elected in Wi«consin, who also has re

signed from the party.

A n intorviow with Gompon on *keaetivities of German $]/mpathiieraagaiaai .-Iwencan labor on latt

page.) i

U. S. Watches Bank Accounts of Alien EnemiesWASHINGTON. Sept. I. -Hark ac-

counta of alien enemies. and intern

tional banking transactions involvinj:possible exportation of gold sre undercareful scrutiny by the Federal Ke-

serve Board. The board ia cooperatingwith the State Department to preventany part of the gold accumulation of

the I'nited States reaching the enemy

through neutral countries."The board has auggested that each

hanker doing businras in this eountry."says a buHetm made public to-day."should scrutinize with particula'- care

such accourts a1- might be hel.l by hubank for any re^iHrn' alien enemy, andin thr event any iBapicioUl transac-

rions occur in connection vv.th such ae-

counta, that they he reported immedi-atel] ta the board for transmission tothe proper department."The traaaactiana which are inter-

eatiag to the State Departmeat may bedivided into thraa clasaes:

"First Foreigr? rxci.ange tranaac-tions between BBBha ifl thil eountryand banks ifl neutral countries in Fu¬rope."Second Ordinary banking trar.sac-

tiona. such as the obtaining of creditaby alien enemiea resident in the I'nitedStatea"Third Bans[ing tran-art :ons be¬

tween this eountry and Mex:»o or Cen¬tral AmeriCHii and Sou'h Americancount riaa

.¦The S'a'e DapartBiaal ii eapeeially,....-. ¦', r.«

ol niomv bv cable. draft or *biom<:r.U

I curreney or otherwise for the ae-tount of alien enemies."

ln transmitting its suggestions toAmencan banker*. the board called at-tention t» a letter from Secretary Mc¬Adoo, wntten before the height of thegold export movement was reached,urging that close attention be givenihipmenta of gold and to remittancesto foreign lountnes."For the last five weeks," the bul-

ll tifl adds. "net exports of gold. mainlyto the Far Fast and to Spain, have eon-

t.nued on a large scale. These exportsarere eapacially heavy during the weeksir.ded Ju!v 'JTand August 3, when goldexports ex'ceeded imports bv $20.04*5.000and $'JT.5.^.000, respectively. The net

ird n:'..rmrnt of gold during thiswa« IW.Ol2,000 imports. amount-I

ing le llB,t4S,000, aad *xports to $73,-;."

Kerensky Crushes ConspiracyTo Restore the Monarchy;

Many Leaders ArrestedGermans Cross Dvina River

In Double Drive Against RigaConquer Town on Western Bank Despite RussianCounter Blows; Reserves Fling Back GasAttacks on the Kovel Front

LONDON, Sept. 2 German forcesunder Prince Leopold are moving on

Riga from two direetions. Sixteenmiles to the southeast of the Livonianeapital they have forced the barrier ofthe Dvina River at 1'skull, eonqueredthe town of Kupfermammer, on the op-poslte bank, and, despite Rusaiancounter attacka, the failure of whichPetrograd admlts, are developmg theiraucceaa to the north. Berlin merelyreports that the Ruaaians are evacuat-Ing the bridge head on the western

bank of the river. Petrograd an-

nouncea, in addition to the loas of theDvina croasing, that the Germans havebegun an offenaive at Mitau, twenty-eight miles aouthwest of Riga, precipi-Itatiag a battle which ia not yet de-j'clded.

The er.emy movement on Riga, fore-shndovved by recent naval and nerialreconnoissance in the Gulf of Riga,hna been masked for several days byactivity at other points ulong the Rus-sian west front clear down to the Ga-lician border. I.ight attacks were da-l.vered by the Germans yeaterday inseveral sectors, preaumably to hold theRussian rcserves in place, but nowherewas the fighting of sufficient im-

portance to indicate a smash at thewhole Russian line.On the extreme northern front, how¬

ever, if the Germans are making a se-

rious effort to oecupy Riga and 'he

croasing of the Dvina suggests thn'they are they will no doubt be com-

pletely successful. The Ilvina Riverwas the main obatae'e to a German ad¬vance, and the fact that they are now

acroas it indirates that the railroadwhich runs along its northern bank,and affords the Russisna their mainaupply Hne, has been cut.

_

Ruaaians ln Awkward Poaition

The failure of General Letehitsky'sforces to cheek the enemy onlv alxteenmilea away from the city leaves theRveaiaai a narro-.v area to defend, and

jn an awkward corner. It would not be

aurprising if the Russlana. hard

U-537s CommanderSinksMerchantmenGerman Semi-Official Agen-

cy Sneen at AmericanSubmarines

AMSTKRPAM. cept. 2. Lieutenent-.

Captain Hans Rose. the submarine com¬

mander who after a seventeen-day voy-

age appeared in German submarine1-5.1 at Newport ifl Or.toher. 1916, sub-

eequently returning across the Atlantir,

is at present bus- slnking merehant-men. aeeording to nlvices from Rerlin.

The German sem.-offlcial r.ews agency

appends to this announcement a note

saving the I'nited States naval authori¬

ties conaidered th- U-HI double tripso improbable that the experta declared

in CoagTeee in February. llll, that thesubmarine was urmistakably acr-om-

panied by a provision.ng ahip, which

had remained undiatover .1"This incredulity of the Americans.

adds the agency, ",s the imore compre-hena.ble, see.ng that it bad to ha ad-mitted bv the American naval »uthori-ues on the same ocras.on that the best

performance of an American submarineat that time coven-d only tefl days.

Teuton Poison CandyKills Many Children

Ohioan, in Letter to Father,Deacribea New Atrocity

by Enemy AirmenPLYMOUTH, Mass.. ?ept. I -Ger-

Bvafl airmen, flying by night over a

Frer.eh town near Rheims recently,

dropped poi.oned candy which cauaed

the death of many children who ate

it aeeording to a letter from Brown-

.ce Benael Gauld. a former Harvard

l'niveriity atudent. now driving an

an-bulanee on the Western battlefront.The commumcation waa made p.tb-

l.r to-day by his father, the Rev I-

1 Gauld' of Toledo. Ohio. who I

apend.ng the .ummer here. The let-

tei also .tates that the "Germana ara

continuallv ihellm* ho.piu.a. The

young man told hia father that he had

reeeived the CrBBB of War from the

French government._New Poliah Council

Governing Body to Take OverAll State Affairs

COPENHAGEN. Sept 1 The Berlin

"Kreuz-7.eitung" learns from Warsaw

that a l ounci! of Regency has been sub-

stituted for the Polish State Counei!,and con'ista of three member*. Pnn">

Rubeninki, as chairman. and General

Tdementovaki and the Riahop of War-. aw.

The bbbi eaaaeii, '-* r'-r*r says, wi'i.

take o.er a.l Mill affairs.

I Bteeeed, decidrd to evaeuatu the e;ty.as they have done in the past. It is too

early to say what may be the scope ofthe German operat.or.*, or whetherthe* intend to drive for the BBflfliaflcapital. But to ccver tho 312 aaileflwhich separate Riga from Petrogradbefore winter sets in would be n faatt.re.^umably beyond even German ambi-tion and tenacity. Though Russia, inthe present demoraliited state of herarrnies, may have little resistance to

offer. the latene-s of the season andher vast territorial reaches protect theheart of the nation.The crossing of the Pvina was mad*

yesterday and BBCeeasfBllf maintained.The fighting nesr Mitau began to-daynnd evidently is an attempt by theGermans to link up with their recent

gaina arst of the Aa Kiver, and so to

constrlct the narrowing circle aroundthe Baltic port. Berlin is reticent as

to the operations, merely statirg thatsoutheast of Riga, at Cskull. ard Fried-richstadt, on the Pvina, forty-threemile-i from Riga, German cnterprise*arere successful.

Gas Attaek Near KovelPetrograd reports that east of Kovel

the enemy let loose a cloud of gas,which he followed with an attaek inmoderate strength. This was repelledby newly arrived Russian reserves, but

Presh waves of gas continued to come

over the Rus<ian trenches. Furthersouth there was a German bombard-ment with gas sholls and an attaekwhich penetrated the Russian lir.es.The ilefenders, however, reatored '.!...position by a counter attaek. In Fast-ern Bukowina Berlin reports a sus-

tained cannonade of destruction be-jtween the Pruth River and the SuchawaWatrpy.-Trtth fT> Juent skirmishinr;.

In Soutn-.vegtern Moldavia the T.-n-tons have had no I' B '

,-apitals apeak of bitter fighting on -. »nMaekenaen'a front. espeetally aroundthe viiiage of Ireshti northwest of'which the Rumanians stand, but lt isitill indecisive.

German AirmenRaid Kent Coast

Drop Only a Few Bombs in

Night Attaek on

England

LONDON, Sept. I A German a:r

raid on th* coast of Kng'.ar.d to-ni)fht\4.is announced by the official bureau.Bombs were dropped as the airplanescn.ssfd Fast Kent.Thr text of the statement reads:"Heetilfl airplanes erossed the Fast

Kent coast at 11:15 o'clock to-night.They flcv seaward a few minutes la¬ter. A few bombs were dropped. Th-casualties are believed to bt small."'

Toscanini LedThe Band When

Monte Santo FellROME, Sept. 2. Arturo Toscanini

the no'ed Italian conductor, for manyyr.ir-, up to I9i,">, maaical diraetthe Metropolitan npera House in NewYork, has been doeorated by the Italiangovernment for irreut bravery underfire. Sigr.or Toscanini. the accountsfrom the front disclose, kept h;-; mili¬tary band playing ilBrtBg the battle ofMonte Santo in the prceeat offensiveon the Italian fr.j';- tha - dien <torm-ing the poaitiona of the en«my to the

of this oaartial ::.In the midst of the fighting and at a

time when the Austrian banagfl.vas at its height Signor Toscanini ledhis band to one of the fldvaBced posi-tions, where. sheltored only hy a nugerock. the Italian musical celebnty con-ducted a concert, which did not stopuntil word hnd h«en brought to h.mthat the Italian soldiera had «tormedand taken thr treaehej of the Aus¬trian? to the ranaic of his band.The medal, which is engrave.i with a

suitable inscriptiori, is made of si'.vrr...-

Italian Airmen Visit Vienna

Five Machines Drop PapersTelling of Victory

TCRIN, Sept. 2. Five Italian avia-tors hav* returned from a successfulflight over Vienna.Leaving the Italian front, the five

machines passed over th* Austrianiines unobserved, and Rear etraight tothe Austrian capital, where the avia-tors dropped pamphlet* ir.forming thepeople of the city of thfl great Italianvictory-

Germanamericaniama.. n aata SeiBaaaj BepaeaiBei i)

Since they ar* atill «*». rr-.n|g for a ;>opuIaroTr-tiv* nam* for our troop, "aom*»h»ra inFrance," it ia propo.*.i << sheoee th* niek-.nama "KAis*rlianii»r ("aPt th* Kaiaeri.

Won't do. Vrr the .-*aaon alor.* Ka-cauae if ,om* on* ¦fcOaaM happen to put an.*" BBtloa ! the (i^eation, th«

am^rr *i,uld be r.a can.

Government Officials AreSeized in Petrograd

and Moscow

Premier ConductsRigid Investigation

Conspiracy Aimed at Re-public During Moscow

Conference

PETROGRAP, S*pt. 2 The ettom*Tof tha H:gh ('ourt of Moscow haa un-

earthed a counter revolutionary, mon

archistic conspiracy, the design ofwhich, according to a report presente-lto tha Cabinet laat night, was to BB*complish a coup d'etat, by arresting theI'rov.sional Government. Many arrest,hav* b*en mad* of officers and eivillansin Moscow ar.d the provinces. and som .

also in Petrograd. Tho names of thearrcsted persons the authorities forthe prcent re'use to dtvulge. Thaheadquarers of the conspirators was

*he viila district ouUide of PetrogradPremier Kerensky ifl personally con-

ducting a prcllminary inquiry.The "Bir:heviya" drclarcs that thi

authorities fir>t receie .1 n*ws of theconspiracy from the Council of Pepu-ties. A conference of reprcsentative*of the army committees at Moscow has

Bfl .'.1 a reaelBtiea, demanding tw»nereileflfl suppression of the co.

revolutionary movementThe Bewepapeffl announee that th*

p'.o* was first discovercd in Pe'rograd; thfl meeting of the Moscow con¬

ference. Tho leaders are said to BB«arell known po'.iticians ard sev¬

eral officers A seareh of variousbeaaea led to proofs of the existenc*of the p.ot.

of the arrest, effeeted in eon-

r.ec'ion with the p'.ot were outside ofrrad, says a statcmetr from an

authori;:ed source to-dav. Ko atarm.n.;factfl, il is gaid, were discloaed in theuneartiiiag of the activities of theplottCTB.

Russian Plot RevealedTo Ambassador Francis

IYASHINGTON, Sept. £ Neara¦ plol intar reaolation ;n Rus-

id been aipped in the bud and?ha* the gereaehp government araalhowing a strong hand hy makingarholeeale arroats. cause.l prefeaae

i-tion in F.ntente circlcs her....i

it la beliered some ladleatiaa wa,

given Ambassador Francis by th« h.'renekv administration of its ki-.owledgeof this movement and Itfl p'irp<-«e tes'amn N'cretary Laneing s*v-eral daya ago. recelred aoaae che*r;.ginformation from Raaaia, tne natumof which he deeliaed to divulge. II*laid, however, that hr waa being k*ptcloaeijr Informed a* to the aitaatlon

far that reason discoBflwfl reporta.

BakhmetiefF GratifiedAt Failure of Plot

To Restore CzarBoris A. Rakhmetieff, the Kusiian

Arnbas«.vlor. when informed at Bnar-cl:ff I.odge last night of the discovervof ii plat to re«tore the Czar, said hecould not comment upon it, as he hadnot been informed of it by his govern¬ment.

"It Ifl very probabl*. however. and fBflfl .¦'..''¦ ¦ ich mterested la the re¬

port," bfl said.The fac' that the flpich i-uppre,a;on

of the plol .i. tu iadlcate that theKereneaji rovernflieat was in full pow¬er wa-. flri news to the ambassa¬dor. howe\

"Russia's present unsettled condi¬tion makes ¦ '.mpting baekgrOBBd forcounter revolutiona, but I feel confi-dent that the people tKre are i

enounh to realiflfl .hat, bad as condi¬tions now are they would be WOI Munder a reetoratlBn of the old r^gime."

This was the comment of A. J Baek,director of the semi-otficial RussianlnrWrraation bureau, ".T3 Hroadw .¦¦;.,last night, when BOWB of the plot wa,

brought to him"I am sure the disturbance was not

serious," Mr. Baek said. "I am notaurpriee report, 'or I knowwhat fl lliatfl ifl *heworld'4 DBWi aej Because of

fferiag aad far rarioaa otherreasons, there are to-day many non-confor- -its ifl Raaaia, whoBBVfl little or no sympathy for theKerensky government. Such a divis.onof opinion fnrniahefl matenal for thepiotter and the counter r.--. ^lu'to work with..of eaarae, l car.not say for eartaia,

until more BOWfl reachrs me, pr*- .

¦>. iat greap eaused the la'e-'t rbanc- ln Russia. But, knowing thesituation there Bfl I do, I | .

tiiat certain pr'.es's and ceri* n armyoileera arete apaaBora of thia drive

.'.ry irov-rnmenv"I regard the latest outbreak as no

cause of worry Every one antielpatedsuch trouble. but I am sure th*Of the Russian peop> wll| i.*..fooled into belief in the value of < tar-ism h to the revol itJust a, It «*. ii-e.l inevitable thala counter revolu'ion a'nou d rear itshead. so it was inevitable that .t shouldfBU."_

Russian GovernmentPuts Faith in Korniloff;

Won't Supersede HimPFTRoCRAP, Sept o Tn .n 0*nc;ai

Rtatement ma te to the newspapers to-day Vice-Premier Nekrasoff dentea al!reports that there was in contemplaion a movement te supersede GeneralKornil.,iT. commander in ch.e' of theRuaaiaa army. On the contiar.^ u*