space sciences laboratory, university of california, berkeley arradiance ald/incom mcp scrub and...

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Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate • 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1 L/D • Sent to Arradiance for resistive and emissive layer application + electrode • Resistance approx 750 MΩ in vacuum • Arradiance tests show 50,000 gain @ 1000v • Tested as a single MCP + Phosphor

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Page 1: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Arradiance ALD/Incom MCPScrub and Life Test

• Incom substrate

• 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1 L/D• Sent to Arradiance for resistive and emissive layer application + electrode• Resistance approx 750 MΩ in vacuum• Arradiance tests show 50,000 gain @ 1000v• Tested as a single MCP + Phosphor

Page 2: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Test

550v

1000v background, no obvious

hotspots other than phosphor defects

Bright scratch on phosphor

UV light

Page 3: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, BerkeleyArradiance ALD/Incom MCP Lifetest

10 m pore NO LEAD glass substrate,

40:1 L/D, Bias = 880V,

Iout~0.4 pA/pore, gain under electron bombardment

Tremsin - LAPD workshop

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05

Dose (C/cm2)

Gain

Commercial MCPArradiance emissive film onlyArradiance Conductive & Emissive films

Arradiance, Inc.

Starts at Bias = 700V, gain x1000, 0.6µA,

change to 880v, 0.8µA at 0.03C/cm2

25mm 40µm 40:1 ALD MCP, UV scrub

Note: no vacuum bake

SSL-UCB

Page 4: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

“Low” Gain Images

Post-Scrub VMCP = 700VPre-Scrub VMCP = 550V

Note that the camera used for post scrub imaging was much higheroptical resolution, so differences are exaggerated

Page 5: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, BerkeleyPre & Post Scrub Histograms at “low” gain Note that the camera used for post scrub

imaging was much higher

optical resolution, so differences are exaggerated

Post-Scrub Cross-Section: VMCP = 700V

Pre-Scrub Cross-Section: VMCP = 550V

Page 6: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

“High” Gain Images

Post-Scrub VMCP = 1100VPre-Scrub VMCP = 900V

Note that the defects are present before and after thescrub, most likely dust, and may have charged up topresent the bright rings only when light is turned on!

Page 7: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Pre & Post Scrub Histograms at “high” gain

Post-Scrub Cross-Section: VMCP = 1100V

Pre-Scrub Cross-Section: VMCP = 900V

Page 8: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Pre-Scrub Close-Up• 40µm pores visible

• We can see the Hex boundary distortions are uneven

• 800v MCP

• 2900v screen

Post scrub at 800v

Page 9: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Post-Scrub Close-Up

• 40µm pores still visible but are now narrow spots.

• Hex boundary distortions are washed out

• 1100v MCP

• 2900v screen

• Former dead spots now have bright halos at high gain

Page 10: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Background Images

Post-Scrub VMCP = 1100VPre-Scrub VMCP = 1000V

No significant changes

Page 11: Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley Arradiance ALD/Incom MCP Scrub and Life Test Incom substrate 40µm pores, 8 deg bias, 40:1

Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, BerkeleyPost-Scrub response at higher gain

VMCP = 600V VMCP = 700V VMCP = 800V

VMCP = 900V VMCP = 1000V VMCP = 1100V

Modulation seems more related to applied voltage - not gain.