sp embryology- functional components of cranial … lectures/anatomy/sp embryology... · face/ear...

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to skeletal muscles

(branchial efferent) to muscles of branchial origin

to parasym-pathetic ganglia

Sensory from viscera

(branchial afferent) from viscra of branchial origin e.g. tongue

general sensation e.g. from skin of face/ear etc

special sensation of non branchial origin e.g. hearing

Functional components of cranial nerves

Oculomotor:

i) Extraocular skeletal muscles –

GSE

ii) Preganglionic fibres to

ciliary ganglion -

GVE

Trochlear:

Extraocular skeletal muscle (superior oblique) –

GSE

Trigeminal:i) Sensation from face -

GSAii) Motor to 1st arch -

Br E (SVE)Abducent:

Extraocular skeletal muscle (lateral rectus)-

GSE

Facial:i) General sensory from ear -

GSAii) Special (taste) sensation -

Br Aiii) Motor to 2nd arch -

Br Eiv) Parasympathetic to

submandibular andpterygopalatine ganglia -

GVEVestibulocochlear:

Hearing/balance -SSA

Glossopharyngeal:

i) Sensory from pharynx/tongue –

GVA

ii) Taste -

Br A

iii) General sensation from ear –

GSA

iv) Parasympathetic to otic

ganglion -

GVE

v) Motor to 3rd arch -

Br E

Vagus:

i) Sensory from ear -

GSA

ii) Sensory from pharynx/larynx –

GVA

iii) Taste -

Br A

iv) Parasympathetic ganglia

in thorax/abdomen -

GVE

v) Motor to 4th/6th arch -

Br E

Accessory:i) Motor to 6th arch (through vagus) -

Br Eii) Motor to sternocleidomastoid and

trapezius -GSE

Hypoglossal:Motor to lingual muscles –

GSE